WO2012167709A1 - Pressure trigger switch-type accelerator pedal system used to correct mistaken use of accelerator for braking - Google Patents

Pressure trigger switch-type accelerator pedal system used to correct mistaken use of accelerator for braking Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012167709A1
WO2012167709A1 PCT/CN2012/076292 CN2012076292W WO2012167709A1 WO 2012167709 A1 WO2012167709 A1 WO 2012167709A1 CN 2012076292 W CN2012076292 W CN 2012076292W WO 2012167709 A1 WO2012167709 A1 WO 2012167709A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
trigger switch
accelerator pedal
pressure
switch
pressure trigger
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/076292
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜昌松
Original Assignee
Yan Changsong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yan Changsong filed Critical Yan Changsong
Publication of WO2012167709A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012167709A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/042Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated by electrical means, e.g. using travel or force sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
    • B60T17/221Procedure or apparatus for checking or keeping in a correct functioning condition of brake systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/087Interaction between the driver and the control system where the control system corrects or modifies a request from the driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/10Interpretation of driver requests or demands
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D11/00Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
    • F02D11/02Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by hand, foot, or like operator controlled initiation means

Definitions

  • Pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as brake
  • the invention belongs to the technical field of the automobile throttle system, in particular, the throttle system capable of directly obtaining the throttle signal by mistake, and can convert the accidental accelerator action into the throttle device for driving the brake machine.
  • the applicant has provided in his own authorized patent 20051001077.X "Throttle system device with an annunciator” a device for determining whether to correct the brake after correct or incorrect operation of the throttle, so that the throttle becomes available. Braking accelerates the dual-purpose motor vehicle accelerator pedal system. It is characterized in that an annunciator is provided on any one of the accelerator pedal, the linkage, and the accelerator pedal corresponding to the body part device. The annunciator is connected to an electric valve that cuts off the engine oil circuit and an electric valve that activates the brake.
  • the technology proposes to use electronic settings to sense the false pedal action and output a brake signal to the electric valve on the oil circuit and the electric valve on the wheel brake to achieve remedial braking.
  • One of the shortcomings of this technique is that in the continuously varying pressure signal experienced by the annunciator, when the signal acquisition device that judges or takes out the accelerator pedal signal is faulty, the judgment of the false pedal accelerator signal may be incorrect, resulting in the system. Poor reliability.
  • the second disadvantage of this technology is that the electric valve is controlled by the signal output line, and the engine fuel supply pipe, the ignition circuit, the motor power supply, etc. of the vehicle are turned off by the electric valve, so that the driver has accidentally stepped on the throttle to a long time when the vehicle is stopped, the vehicle The trip that produces the error is far away, and this kind of unresponsiveness is not good for stopping the accident.
  • the third disadvantage of this technology is that the electric valve is controlled by the signal output line, and the engine fuel supply pipe, the ignition circuit, the motor power supply, etc. of the vehicle are turned off by the electric valve, so that the engine completely stops rotating and stops working, resulting in the braking system and steering of the automobile.
  • the safety system such as the system and anti-skid stops working. Therefore, shutting down the engine of the vehicle with the accidental throttle signal is not conducive to correcting the emergency brake when the throttle is accidentally stepped.
  • the shortcoming is that in the brake starting mechanism, the circular motion of the motor is changed into the reciprocating motion of the brake rope, and the straight rack is used to change the movement mode.
  • To ensure the reciprocating motion of the straight rack positioning it is necessary to have a frame that fixes the relative position of the motor and the straight rack. This type of frame is bulky and difficult to find a suitable position to install, and has a complicated structure, high cost, and poor reliability.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a throttle system that simply and accurately outputs an electric signal for accidentally stepping on a throttle action, and is capable of collecting a throttle system that is accidentally stepped on a throttle action and outputted by an electric signal, and drives an electric signal that is accidentally stepped on the throttle.
  • Throttle system for emergency error correction devices are provided.
  • the idea of the invention is that a person may make a false pedaling action when panicked, and the accelerator pedal action must cause the accelerator pedal and the associated mechanism to generate a different motion from the normal fueling, that is, the accelerator pedal and the associated mechanism must be Will suffer To the power of too much.
  • the force of people stepping on the accelerator pedal is generally less than 5 kg.
  • the force of accidentally stepping on the throttle is generally greater than 10 kg.
  • the pedal is subjected to the pressure of 10 kg as the false threshold when the throttle is accidentally stepped, which distinguishes the normal refueling action and error.
  • the throttle action is reasonable, applicable, and safe. Therefore, it is only necessary to set the pressure switch on the accelerator pedal and its associated mechanism.
  • the pressure switch When the force of the accelerator pedal is greater than or equal to the false pedal threshold of 10 kilograms, the pressure switch is turned on, and the electric signal of the throttle is accidentally depressed.
  • the pressure switch does not need to be able to Feel the movement state of the accelerator pedal that is smaller than the false pedal threshold, and simplify the method of collecting the accidental accelerator pedal. Therefore, only when there is more than or equal to 10 kg of accelerator power, the two conductive points of the pressure switch are in contact with the electrical signal, and the switchable electrical signal can be used to indicate whether the throttle is actuated. Therefore, this patent refers to this pressure switch as the pressure trigger switch 1.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 not necessarily suitable for some special people.
  • the elastic components with different elastic coefficients can be used, and the switching threshold of the pressure trigger switch 1 is changed, thereby changing the false pedal of the accelerator pedal. Threshold.
  • the structure of the invention is:
  • the pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for braking including the accelerator pedal 16 of the automobile and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16; or the body portion corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 and the accelerator pedal link 17 21, characterized in that: further includes a trigger signal converter 35 connected to the pressure trigger switch 1 and the pressure trigger switch 1;
  • a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the front surface of the accelerator pedal 16;
  • a pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16, and a normal fueling interval space is left between the pressure trigger switch 1 and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal, and when the accelerator pedal 16 is displaced to the state where the force is at the false threshold value Position, the pressure trigger switch 1 is in contact with the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal;
  • the body part 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16 is provided with a pressure trigger switch 1, a pressure trigger switch 1 and an accelerator pedal
  • the accelerator pedal 16 is left in the space required for the normal refueling movement.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is in contact with the accelerator pedal 16;
  • a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal connecting rod 17 facing the vehicle body.
  • a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided at a body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17;
  • the minimum force acting on the accelerator pedal 16 by the accidental accelerator action is the false pedal threshold of the throttle pedal; when the two contacts of the pressure triggering switch 1 can be in contact with the conduction, the elastic component elastic force of the pressure triggering switch 1 is the switching threshold; Trigger on The position set by the switch 1 makes the switch threshold just express the false pedal threshold, that is, the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 makes the switch threshold correspond to the false pedal threshold;
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is a switch in which the two conductive contacts 25 of the switch can be contacted after the elastic element is deformed by the switching threshold pressure to generate a conductive switch;
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, and the trigger signal converter 35 converts the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1 into a control signal output.
  • the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16 refers to a fixed component position region pointed by the fueling movement direction of the accelerator pedal 16 in the normal fueling state of the automobile, and is a fixed component position region to which the accelerator pedal 16 is refueling. .
  • the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 refers to a fixed component position region pointed by the direction of the fueling movement of the accelerator pedal link 17 in the normal fueling state of the automobile, and is a refueling movement of the accelerator pedal link 17 Close to the fixed component location area.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch suitable for the elastic element to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the false threshold value causes the pressure trigger switch 1
  • the electrically conductive switch 1 is biased as a switching threshold. In the switching threshold state, the pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. The force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 can output an electrical signal when the two conductive contacts 25 are in contact.
  • the electrical signal acts as a sign of the behavior of the accelerator pedal being mistakenly stepped on, and serves as a start signal for correcting the accidental throttle action.
  • the minimum force that enables the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch 1 to contact the conduction is not necessarily equal to the minimum force emitted by the person when the throttle is accidentally depressed.
  • the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 and the minimum force capable of contacting the conductive [ie, the switching threshold] are used.
  • the false pedal threshold of the accidental depression of the throttle is a combination of the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 and the switching threshold to indicate the false pedal threshold.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the accelerator pedal link 17 between the accelerator pedal 16 and the accelerator pedal 16 rotation point, since the force of the pressure trigger switch 1 is shorter than the accelerator pedal 16
  • the switch threshold that is, the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch 1 can be in contact with the conductive
  • the minimum elastic force of the elastic element of the pressure trigger switch 1 should be greater than 10 kg.
  • the false pedal threshold is set to 10 kg, but the pressure trigger switch 1 is set to a different position, the switching threshold of the elastic element is also different. In general, the false pedal depression threshold is not equal to the switching threshold of the elastic component. Therefore, a pressure-triggered switch 1 with a fixed switching threshold can only be set on the accelerator pedal. 16 or a specific position of the accelerator pedal link 17 can make the pressure trigger switch 1 work normally, that is, the switch threshold can accurately express the false pedal threshold, that is, the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 makes the switch threshold correspond to the false pedal threshold.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is for sensing the force applied to the accelerator pedal 16 and the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 can be provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal 16 or the accelerator pedal link 17 facing the vehicle body, or at the accelerator pedal 16 or the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 is provided with a pressure trigger switch 1.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the accelerator pedal link 17, or the two positions on the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17, the foot blanket on the floor of the cab can be avoided, and the falling object hinders the pressure trigger switch 1 Normal force.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal link 17 facing the vehicle body from the pressure trigger switch 1 in terms of the reliability of the accelerator pedal operation, or is provided in the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 reliability.
  • the switch signal output line of the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the signal access end of the trigger signal converter 35, that is, the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, and the trigger signal converter 35 converts the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1 into Control signal output.
  • the control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism
  • the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism 36 causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the automobile engine Keeping the idling state of operation, you can also provide the power needed by the safety system such as the brake system of the car.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is a spring type pressure trigger switch 1 or a disc type pressure trigger switch:
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 includes a sliding cylinder 26, an inner hollow coil spring 27, a cross piston 28 and two conductive contacts 25; an inner hollow coil spring 27 is disposed in the sliding cylinder 26, and an inner hollow coil spring 27
  • the two ends respectively contact the bottom of the sliding cylinder 26 and the piston disk of the cross-shaped piston 28; the piston disk of the cross-shaped piston 28 is located at the top of the sliding cylinder 26, and the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 extends out of the sliding cylinder 26 a middle hole of the top cover 31 of the middle hole, a top end of the protruding portion of the center pillar 29 is provided with a force receiving block 30, and another segment of the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 is located in a ring of the inner hollow coil spring 27, the center pillar 29 is provided with a conductive contact 25 at the end of the spring ring; a conductive contact 25 is also fixed in the inner coil spring 27 of the bottom of the slide 26; the conductive contact 25 and the slide of the end of the center
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the pressure switch threshold value by using a spring suitable spring coefficient. If the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the false pedal threshold makes the spring pressure
  • the spring that can be turned on by the trigger switch 1 is used as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is when the spring 27 is compressed to a position where the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 can contact the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26.
  • the spring 27 is subjected to a force value. In the switching threshold state, the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on.
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 includes an elastic concave block 33, an inelastic bottom plate 34 and two conductive contacts 25; the concave portions of the elastic concave block 33 are fixedly connected to each other in the direction of the inelastic bottom plate 34, and the elastic concave block 33 and the inelastic In the inner space of the bottom plate 34, one conductive contact 25 is fixed on the surface of the elastic concave block 33, and the other conductive contact 25 is fixed on the surface of the inelastic bottom plate 34; there is a small gap between the two conductive contacts 25 and the position correspond.
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch coefficient suitable for the elastic concave block to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the threshold is caused by the false pedal threshold.
  • the elastic concave block 33 of the type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the elastic concave block 33 when the elastic concave block 33 and the two conductive contacts 25 on the inelastic bottom plate 34 are in contact with each other. Force value. In the switching threshold state, the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, and the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 is characterized by setting the switching threshold of the throttle force by the elastic coefficient of the elastic member.
  • the switch threshold and the false pedal threshold are not necessarily equal, but must correspond, that is, when the accelerator pedal 16 is subjected to the power of the false threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 must be in the switch threshold state.
  • the false pedal throttle correcting device with a jog clutch includes a pressure trigger switch 1, a pinch type micro clutch 2 and a brake cable 3, wherein: the jaw type micro-actuator 2 includes an active tooth that rotates coaxially.
  • the rotating shaft 7 is connected to form a structure in which the low-voltage motor 6 drives the active jaw 4 to rotate; the toothless surface of the driven jaw 5 is connected or contacted with the reciprocating valve shaft 9 of the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 to be driven by the low-pressure solenoid valve 8.
  • the toothed surface of the disc 4 and the opposing driven jaws 5 are provided with a separating spring 13 between the tooth surfaces;
  • the outer periphery of the driven jaw 5 is provided with a concave ring 10 of the same plane, and the recess of the recessed ring 10 is embedded
  • the diameter of the trolley cord 3 is the same, or the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3;
  • the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are provided with a disc housing 11 and a disc housing 11 One end is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-voltage motor 6, and the other end of the dental disk casing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-pressure
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low voltage solenoid valve 8, the low voltage motor 6, and the trigger signal converter 35 connected in parallel.
  • the false pedal throttle correcting device with the jog clutch is only suitable for correcting the accidental throttle action for the automobile.
  • a device that produces a quick emergency brake is fast, and the displacement length of the existing brake machine can only be a short time, that is, the retractable length of the brake rope 3 is only about 10.0 cm. Therefore, the driven jaw 5 is only required to have a recessed ring 10, and only one ring of the brake cable 3 can be stuck in the recessed ring 10.
  • the structure is such that the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is the same as the diameter of the brake cable 3, or is recessed.
  • the recessed width of the ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3, so that the brake cable 3 cannot be moved casually in the recessed ring 10, or the movable position is small.
  • the advantage of only one ring of the brake cable 3 in the recessed ring 10 is that the displacement length of the brake cable 3 is precise, that is, fretting and accurate.
  • the precise position of the brake cable 3 being retracted into the recessed ring 10 is an accurate guarantee of the displacement length.
  • the precise length and positional accuracy of the brake rope 3 movement are necessary for driving the brakes, and the conventional cable-type clutch electric hoist is not only complicated in structure, but also cannot be used to drive the brakes of the vehicle. The length is accurate and the position is precise.
  • the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 in the clutch are driven by the gear meshing mode, and the snap driving method does not slip and is more reliable.
  • the bottom of the recessed ring 10 with the inching throttle correcting device with the inching clutch is axially projected in the shape of a cam 15.
  • the cam 15 has the characteristics that the linear velocity differs from the angular velocity when rotating. In the first rotating circumference of the starting, the cam 15 can output a faster linear velocity and a smaller pulling force to the brake cable 3, and then gradually slow down the linear velocity. And increase the pull. This is just right for the brake rope 3 to pull the car brake mechanism to achieve the braking process, the matching of the line speed and tension in the front and rear time.
  • the cam 15 not only makes the brake cable 3 have a cushioning flexible braking effect on the output of the brake mechanism of the automobile, but also reduces the power and volume of the low-voltage motor 6, making it easier for the low-voltage motor 6 to find the optimum mounting position in the automobile. If the volume of the low-voltage motor 6 used is too large, it is possible that the mounting position cannot be found in some cars, so that the mis-trailing throttle correcting device with the jog clutch cannot be used for these cars.
  • the long axis of the cam 15 is located on the side close to the guide hole 12 of the socket housing 11; the brake cable 3 is at the bottom 14 of the recess ring 10
  • the connection point of 15, the line connecting the wire guide hole 12 of the ivory housing 11 is the tangential line of the cam 15.
  • the cam 15 and the brake cable 3 are at the connection point of the bottom portion 14 of the cam ring 15 of the recessed ring 10, and the wire guide hole 11 of the dental disk housing 11 are in the position of the mating position, so as to ensure that the brake cable 3 is obtained. Flexible braking effect.
  • the cam 15 With the position of the non-brake action state, when the active jaw 4 starts to drive the driven jaw 5 to perform the braking action, the cam 15 is larger than the long axis of the reference circle to have a faster line speed. Pulling the brake cable 3, when the active jaw 4 drives the driven jaw 5 to have rotated by about 180 degrees, the short shaft portion of the cam 15 pulls the brake cable 3 in such a manner that the linear speed is slowed down and the pulling force is greater. This is just suitable for the requirement that the brake rope 3 should be small in displacement and strong in pulling force in the late braking.
  • the maximum length of the brake cable 3 fitted into the recessed ring 10 is shorter than the circumference of the recessed ring 10. That is, the shallowest ring 10 is the shallowest
  • the position can only be embedded in a layer of brake cable 3 in order to fully enlarge the cam 15 and reduce the volume of the error correction device.
  • the rotation angle of the recessed ring 10 is within 360 degrees of rotation, so that it is possible to quickly obtain the length required for the brake cable 3 to be caught in the recessed ring 10 to generate a braking action.
  • the circumference of the recessed ring 10 is 5.0 - 15.0 cm.
  • the length of the recessed ring 10 defined by the circumference is such that the rotation angle of the recessed ring 10 is within 360 degrees of rotation, so that the length at which the brake pulling rope 3 is quickly pulled to generate a braking effect can be achieved.
  • the "false pedal” as described in the present invention refers to the behavior of the driver erroneously stepping on the accelerator pedal when the brake pedal should be stepped on, that is, the wrong operation behavior of "the throttle brake”.
  • the elastic member of the present invention comprises a compression spring, a disc elastic sheet, and further comprises a sponge, rubber, damper or the like having elasticity.
  • the invention has the advantages that the throttle sensor signal can be directly obtained, and the pressure sensor of the micro-electronic circuit is not needed to analyze the behavior of the pedal throttle with different weights to find the throttle behavior.
  • the pressure-triggering switch of the present invention can be used to express the accelerator pedal displacement and the specific position at which the accelerator pedal is stressed, and then directly set the switching threshold of the elastic member to obtain the electric throttle switch electrical signal.
  • the switching threshold of the elastic element instead of the pressure sensor of the microelectronic circuit, the signal analysis process of the electric signal is detected by the pressure signal analysis, that is, the continuous signal is replaced by the on and off methods.
  • the method of credit analysis replaces complex electronic circuits with simple machinery, and replaces pressure sensors of microelectronic circuits with variable performance, poor stability, and unpredictable reliability with elastic components that are reliable and difficult to change automatically. .
  • the invention is particularly suitable for use in automotive emergency signal acquisition requiring extremely high reliability and suddenness.
  • the motor can be directly driven by the electric signal of the accidental throttle switch issued by the accelerator pedal system of the present invention, and the reliability for correcting the misstep throttle behavior to be converted into the brake action is greatly improved.
  • the pressure trigger switch has a simple structure and low cost.
  • the in-jaw type micro-motion clutch drives the brake rope to not slip, and the reliability is good; the position of the brake rope in the concave ring of the clutch driven jaw is fixed, the position is accurate, and the displacement length of the brake rope is driven by the low-voltage motor. Accurate, can achieve the accuracy of the brake cord displacement length required to pull the existing brake machinery to achieve the purpose of braking.
  • the jaw-mounted micro-motion clutch has a simple structure, small volume, low cost and good reliability.
  • the bottom of the recessed ring is in the shape of a cam, so that the brake cable attached to the bottom of the recessed ring can generate a buffered flexible braking effect when the brake mechanism of the vehicle is pulled, that is, when the brake is actuated by correcting the wrong throttle.
  • the brake rope is pulled, the brake mechanism of the automobile is pulled and the power is small, and the force is small, and the displacement is small and the power is large. This is a good fit for the need to correct the misstep of the throttle and perform the braking action.
  • the pressure trigger switch is connected to the trigger signal converter to convert the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch into a control signal.
  • the control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism
  • the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the steam The engine of the car maintains an idling state of operation and provides the power required by a safety system such as the brake system of the car.
  • the trigger signal sent by the pressure trigger switch in the switch threshold state is divided into two paths, one for driving the false pedal throttle correction device with the jog clutch, starting the existing mechanism for emergency braking; the other is through the trigger signal converter
  • the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch is converted into a control signal for controlling the throttle mechanism, so that the throttle valve is in an optimal state for the emergency brake.
  • the pressure trigger switch is connected to the trigger signal converter to convert the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch into a control signal.
  • the control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism, and the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, and the significance is: [1] causing the automobile engine to lose the driving motion of the automobile. The ability to avoid turning the accelerator pedal into an emergency brake, the engine is still driving the car, and the problem of emergency braking cannot be achieved. [2] Keeping the car engine at idle speed can provide the power required by the safety system such as the brake system of the car, so that the car is in normal working condition except for the loss of forward power. [3] Especially in the idle state, the brake pump has more power.
  • the brake can reduce the braking distance than the normal fueling state.
  • the engine of the car does not output power, and the engine has a damping effect on the wheel that is still rotating, that is, the engine has a damping effect on the rotating wheel.
  • an error correction emergency braking distance generated by the automobile of the present invention when the throttle is actuated by mistake, and the brake distance of the normal emergency brake is stopped immediately when the same vehicle is in the normal maximum fueling state. It should be about 10% shorter. Since the braking distance of the error-correcting emergency brake is about 10% shorter than the braking distance of the normal emergency brake, the effect of the vehicle of the present invention in avoiding a vehicle accident when the throttle is malfunctioning is more obvious.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is disposed on the back of an accelerator pedal;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is disposed at a vehicle body portion corresponding to an accelerator pedal link; and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a disc type pressure trigger switch is disposed on a front side of an accelerator pedal;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a spring type pressure trigger switch
  • FIG. 5 is the separation state of the active jaw and the driven jaw, that is, when the error correction device is not in operation, the connection point of the cam, the brake rope and the brake rope and the cam, and the guide hole of the socket housing
  • FIG. 6 is a state in which the active jaw and the driven jaw are in a occluded state, that is, when the error correcting device is in the late stage of correcting the throttle action to the brake action, the cam has rotated about 270 degrees.
  • FIG. 6 is a state in which the active jaw and the driven jaw are in a occluded state, that is, when the error correcting device is in the late stage of correcting the throttle action to the brake action, the cam has rotated about 270 degrees.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is provided at a vehicle body portion corresponding to an accelerator pedal link.
  • 1 is the pressure trigger switch
  • 2 is the jaw type micro-motion clutch
  • 3 is the brake rope
  • 4 is the active jaw
  • 5 is the driven jaw
  • 6 is the low pressure motor
  • 7 is the rotating shaft
  • 8 is Low pressure solenoid valve
  • 9 is reciprocating valve shaft
  • 10 concave
  • the trap ring 11 is the disc housing
  • 12 is the guide hole
  • 13 is the separation spring
  • 14 is the bottom
  • 15 is the cam
  • 16 is the accelerator pedal
  • 17 is the accelerator pedal link
  • 21 is the body part
  • 25 is conductive
  • the contact member 26 is a slide cylinder
  • 27 is an inner hollow coil spring
  • 28 is a cross-shaped piston
  • 29 is a center pillar
  • 30 is a force block
  • 31 is a middle cover
  • 33 is an elastic concave block
  • 34 is The
  • a spring type pressure trigger switch is provided on the back of an accelerator pedal to correct a false pedal throttle with a pressure trigger switch type accelerator pedal system
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 of the embodiment is configured such that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 comprises a sliding cylinder 26, an inner hollow coil spring 27, a cross piston 28 and two conductive contacts 25;
  • the coil spring 27 is disposed in the sliding cylinder 26, and both ends of the inner hollow coil spring 27 respectively contact the bottom of the sliding cylinder 26 and the piston disk of the cross piston 28;
  • the piston disk of the cross piston 28 is located in the sliding cylinder 26
  • the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 extends from the middle hole of the top cover 31 of the middle cylinder of the slide cylinder 26, and the top end of the extension section of the center pillar 29 is provided with a force block 30, which is in the middle of the cross-shaped piston 28.
  • the other section of the column 29 is located in the ring of the inner hollow coil spring 27, and the center post 29 is provided with a conductive contact 25 at the end of the spring coil; the inner hollow coil spring 27 at the bottom of the slide cylinder 26 is also fixed in the ring
  • the conductive contact 25; the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 and the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26 have a slight gap and correspond to the position.
  • the gap between the two conductive contacts 25 is smaller than the distance between the top surface of the force block 30 and the outer surface of the slider 26, and the force receiving block 30 can ensure the two conductive contacts 25 at least in the maximum displacement state of the force. Capable of contact with the conductive, spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 can send an electrical signal, used to start other components to correct the error of the throttle.
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the spring switch suitable for the spring force to set the pressure switch threshold value, and sets the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, and the false threshold value causes the spring pressure trigger switch 1
  • the spring that can be turned on is used as the pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the spring force when the spring is compressed to the position where the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 can contact the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26. Value.
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, and the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back of the accelerator pedal 16, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the corresponding body part 21, the force block 30 and the corresponding body part
  • the space distance between 21 is such that when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the corresponding body portion 21, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • the force block 30 Only when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the corresponding body portion 21, and when the force of the foot pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, The force block 30 compresses the spring 27 to the position where the two conductive contacts 25 can contact the conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal. A normal fueling interval space is left between the pressure trigger switch 1 and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal.
  • Switch connection error correction device The signal output wire of the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected in parallel with the low voltage solenoid valve 8 and the low voltage motor 6 of the false pedal throttle correcting device with the jog clutch.
  • the following is the specific structure of the false pedal throttle correction device with a jog clutch:
  • the low-voltage motor 6 in the jaw-type micro-actuator 2 is a DC 12 volt DC motor with a power of 60 watts.
  • Brake Drawstring 3 Use a pull-on drawstring with a non-stretchable but bendable steel wire rope.
  • the jaw-type micro-motion clutch 2 includes an active jaw 4 and a driven jaw 5 that rotate coaxially.
  • the tooth surface of the active jaw 4 and the tooth surface of the driven jaw 5 are opposite to each other.
  • the structure of the active jaw 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 7 of the low-voltage motor 6, and the low-voltage motor 6 drives the structure of the active jaw 4;
  • the driven jaw 5 has no tooth surface and the low-pressure solenoid 8
  • the reciprocating valve shaft 9 is connected or contacted, and the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 drives the driven jaw 5 to move axially along the center of rotation, that is, the reciprocating valve shaft 9 which becomes the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 can push the driven jaw 5 a structure that engages with the active jaw 4;
  • the toothed surface of the active jaw 4 and the opposing driven jaw 5 are provided with a separation spring 13 between the tooth surfaces, and the spring 13 is a separate active jaw 4 and the role of the driven jaw 5 .
  • the spring 13 separates the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5, and when the throttle is actuated, the reciprocating valve shaft 9 of the low pressure solenoid 8 will be connected or contacted.
  • the dental disk 5 is pushed into engagement with the active jaw 4, and the active jaw 4 is driven by the low pressure motor 6, and the driven jaw 5 is again driven by the active jaw 4.
  • the brake bushing is connected to the driven jaw 5, and the brake cable 3 is entangled by the driven jaw 5, and the brake cable 3 can pull the brake mechanism of the vehicle to change the throttle operation into a braking action.
  • the specific structure is: a concave ring 10 of the same plane is disposed on the outer circumference of the driven jaw 5, and a brake cable 3 is embedded in the recess of the recess ring 10, and the recess width of the recess ring 10 is the same as the diameter of the brake cable 3, Or the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3; the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are provided with a disc housing 11, an end of the disc housing 11 and a housing of the low voltage motor 6 The other end of the disc housing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low pressure solenoid valve 8.
  • the function of the dental disk housing 11 is equivalent to the frame, and the relative positions of the four components of the low-voltage motor 6, the active jaw 4, the driven jaw 5, and the low-pressure solenoid 8 are fixed, and the low-voltage motor 6 and the active tooth are fixed.
  • the three components of the insert 4 and the driven jaw 5 are in a coaxial rotational relationship.
  • the disc housing 11 is provided with a guide rope hole 12 at a position corresponding to the recess ring 10 of the driven jaw 5, the brake cable 3 end is fixedly connected in the recess ring 10, and the other end of the brake cable 3 is from the guide rope hole 12.
  • the brake pedal is connected; the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-voltage solenoid valve 8 and the low-voltage motor 6 connected in parallel, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 and the low-voltage motor 6 to operate simultaneously.
  • Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35 The pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-voltage solenoid valve 8, the low-voltage motor 6, and the trigger signal converter 35 connected in parallel.
  • the trigger signal converter 35 selects a central computer system [ECU], and a control model exists in the trigger signal converter 35. After the control model of the control throttle mechanism is activated by the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1, the trigger signal converter 35 outputs Controls the electrical signal that controls the control model of the throttle mechanism.
  • the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism 36 causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the operating state of the automobile engine can provide the safety system of the brake system and the like of the vehicle.
  • the control controls the control model of the throttle mechanism.
  • Embodiment 2 Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the accidental throttle of the vehicle body part corresponding to the back of the accelerator pedal
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the corresponding body portion 21 on the back of the accelerator pedal 16, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16, the force block
  • the space between the 30 and the back of the accelerator pedal 16 is such that when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the back of the accelerator pedal 16, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the foot pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16. When the force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force block 30 is pressed.
  • the contraction spring 27 to the two conductive contacts 25 can contact the conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal.
  • the pressure trigger switch 1 has a normal fueling interval space between the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal.
  • Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35 Same as in embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 3 Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting an accidental throttle on an accelerator pedal link
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back of the accelerator pedal link 17, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the corresponding body part 21, the force block 30 and the corresponding vehicle.
  • the spatial distance between the body parts 21 is such that when the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the corresponding body part 21, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35 Same as in embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 4 Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the accidental throttle of the throttle pedal connecting rod corresponding to the vehicle body portion
  • the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed at the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the rear side of the accelerator pedal link 17,
  • the spatial distance between the force block 30 and the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17 is such that when the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the throttle is normally refueled. Increase the speed of the car.
  • the force block 30 Only when the force of the foot pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17, and when the force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force block 30
  • the compression spring 27 can contact the two conductive contacts 25 to make a conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal.
  • Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35 Same as in embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 5 Disc Pressure Trigger Switch 1 Pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the stepping of the throttle on the front of the accelerator pedal
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 comprises an elastic concave block 33, an inelastic bottom plate 34 and two conductive contacts 25; the concave of the elastic concave block 33 is fixedly connected to each other in the direction of the inelastic bottom plate 34, Among the elastic concave block 33 and the inner space of the inelastic bottom plate 34, one conductive contact 25 is fixed to the surface of the elastic concave block 33, and the other conductive contact 25 is fixed to the surface of the inelastic bottom plate 34; the two conductive contacts 25 There is a small gap between them and the position corresponds.
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch coefficient suitable for the elastic concave block to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the threshold is caused by the false pedal threshold.
  • the elastic concave block 33 of the type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the elastic concave block 33 when the elastic concave block 33 and the two conductive contacts 25 on the inelastic bottom plate 34 are in contact with each other. Force value. In the switching threshold state, the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on.
  • the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg
  • the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold
  • the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • There is a gap between the two conductive contacts 25, and the width of the gap is such that the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold to be in an open state, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 is subjected to a force equal to or greater than a switch threshold to be in a contact state, and an electric signal is sent to activate other components to correct the mis-stroke throttle.
  • Switch setting position Disc pressure trigger switch 1 Set to the position where the foot can be contacted when the accelerator pedal 16 is stepped on the front.
  • the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the pedal pressure pedal 16 contacting the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is greater than 10 kg, the two conductive contacts 25 are in contact, and the disc pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electric signal.
  • the disc type pressure trigger switch 1 the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is the same as the switch threshold of the disc pressure trigger switch 1.
  • Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35 Same as in embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 6 Correcting the false pedal accelerator pedal system capable of flexible braking
  • Embodiment 1 and the bottom portion 14 of the recessed ring 10 are in the shape of a cam 15, as shown in Figs.
  • the relative positional structure of the cam 15, the disc housing 11 and the brake cord 3 is: when the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are in a separated state, that is, a pressure type low voltage
  • the switch 1 is closed and non-conductive, the long axis of the cam 15 is located on the side close to the guide hole 12 of the dental enclosure 11; the brake cable 3 is at the connection point of the cam 15 at the bottom 14 of the recessed ring 10, and the disk housing
  • the line connecting the guide rope hole 12 is the tangential line of the cam 15.
  • both the wire guide hole 12 and the brake cable 3 are on the long axis side of the cam 15.
  • the brake cable 3 is first wound into the recess ring 10 by the long axis side of the cam 15, and the long axis side of the cam 15 is faster than the short axis side. The brake action is quickly generated when the error correction device starts working.
  • the brake cable 3 is pulled by the short axis side of the cam 15, and the side of the short shaft increases the brake cable 3, which is exactly the requirement for more power in the latter stage of the braking action.
  • the brake rope 3 is used to connect with the brake mechanism of the automobile as a brake mechanism.
  • the brake rope 3 is required to have a displacement of about 10.0 cm, the circumference of the recessed ring 10 is only 5.0-15.0 cm. That is, the maximum length of the brake cable 3 fitted into the recessed ring 10 is shorter than the circumference of the recessed ring 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A pressure trigger switch-type accelerator pedal system used to correct mistaken use of an accelerator for braking, classed as an accelerator system able directly to obtain a signal indicating that the accelerator has been pressed incorrectly. A pressure trigger switch (1) is provided on the front surface or rear surface of the accelerator pedal (16), or alternatively, a pressure trigger switch (1) is provided at the part of the car bodywork (21) corresponding to the accelerator pedal (16); when a spring element in the pressure trigger switch is deformed by pressure at the switching threshold, two conducting contact elements of the switch are brought into contact, generating a switch that is switched on so that it conducts electricity; the position in which the pressure trigger switch (1) is disposed enables the switching threshold to correspond to the threshold for incorrect accelerator-pedal use; the pressure trigger switch (1) is connected to a trigger signal converter (35). The present accelerator pedal system is able directly to obtain a signal indicating that the accelerator has been pressed incorrectly, and there is no need to use a pressure sensor with a microelectronic circuit to analyse actions of accelerator-pressing at different pressures to determine whether the accelerator has been pressed incorrectly; the system has a fast response speed, simple structure, low cost and small volume; the system is easy to install, and is a reliable system for obtaining a signal indicating incorrect pressing of an accelerator.

Description

说 明 书  Description
为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统 技术领域  Pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as brake
本发明属于汽车油门系统的技术领域, 特别是能直接获得误踏油门信号的油门系统, 可将误踏油门动作转变成驱动刹车机械的油门装置。  The invention belongs to the technical field of the automobile throttle system, in particular, the throttle system capable of directly obtaining the throttle signal by mistake, and can convert the accidental accelerator action into the throttle device for driving the brake machine.
背景技术  Background technique
本申请人在自己的已授权专利 20051001077.X《带有信号器的油门系统装置》 中, 提 供了一种具有判断油门动作正确或错误后,才确定是否补救进行刹车的装置,使油门成为 可制动又可加速两用的机动车油门踏板系统。其特征是在油门踏板、联动装置、油门踏板 对应车体部位装置的任何一个装置上设置信号器。信号器与可切断发动机油路的电阀门和 启动刹车的电阀门连接。该技术提出了用电子设置去感知误踏油门动作,并输出刹车信号 到油路上的电阀门和车轮刹车上的电阀门实现补救性刹车。该技术不足之处一是在从信号 器感受的连续变化的压力信号中, 判断、取出误踏油门信号的取信号仪器有故障时, 可能 对误踏油门信号的判断产生错误,导致本系统的可靠性差。该技术不足之处二是用信号输 出线控制电阀门, 用电阀门关断车辆的发动机供油管、 点火电路、 电动机电源等, 使司机 有误踏油门动作到车辆被停止的时间长,车辆产生错误的行程较远,这种反应不迅速的方 式对制止车祸事故发生不利。该技术不足之处三是用信号输出线控制电阀门,用电阀门关 断车辆的发动机供油管、 点火电路、 电动机电源等, 使发动机完全停止转动、 停止工作, 导致汽车的刹车系统、转向系统、防侧滑等安全系统都停止工作, 所以用误踏油门信号关 断车辆的发动机是不利于在有误踏油门时, 进行纠错性紧急刹车的。  The applicant has provided in his own authorized patent 20051001077.X "Throttle system device with an annunciator" a device for determining whether to correct the brake after correct or incorrect operation of the throttle, so that the throttle becomes available. Braking accelerates the dual-purpose motor vehicle accelerator pedal system. It is characterized in that an annunciator is provided on any one of the accelerator pedal, the linkage, and the accelerator pedal corresponding to the body part device. The annunciator is connected to an electric valve that cuts off the engine oil circuit and an electric valve that activates the brake. The technology proposes to use electronic settings to sense the false pedal action and output a brake signal to the electric valve on the oil circuit and the electric valve on the wheel brake to achieve remedial braking. One of the shortcomings of this technique is that in the continuously varying pressure signal experienced by the annunciator, when the signal acquisition device that judges or takes out the accelerator pedal signal is faulty, the judgment of the false pedal accelerator signal may be incorrect, resulting in the system. Poor reliability. The second disadvantage of this technology is that the electric valve is controlled by the signal output line, and the engine fuel supply pipe, the ignition circuit, the motor power supply, etc. of the vehicle are turned off by the electric valve, so that the driver has accidentally stepped on the throttle to a long time when the vehicle is stopped, the vehicle The trip that produces the error is far away, and this kind of unresponsiveness is not good for stopping the accident. The third disadvantage of this technology is that the electric valve is controlled by the signal output line, and the engine fuel supply pipe, the ignition circuit, the motor power supply, etc. of the vehicle are turned off by the electric valve, so that the engine completely stops rotating and stops working, resulting in the braking system and steering of the automobile. The safety system such as the system and anti-skid stops working. Therefore, shutting down the engine of the vehicle with the accidental throttle signal is not conducive to correcting the emergency brake when the throttle is accidentally stepped.
本申请人在自己的专利申请 201110030092.4《电器和机械配合将误踏油门自动纠正为 刹车的装置》中, 公开了包括传感器、信号分析器和刹车启动机构的装置, 其不足之处一 是获得误踏油门信号的微电子器材较多, 可靠性下降; 不足之处二是刹车启动机构中, 将 电动机的圆周运动变为刹车拉绳的往复运动,用直形齿条进行变换运动方式, 因为要保证 直形齿条定位的往复运动,需要有固定电动机和直形齿条相对位置的框架,这种框架体积 大, 难以找到合适的位置安装, 而且结构复杂、 成本高和可靠性不佳。  The applicant disclosed a device including a sensor, a signal analyzer and a brake starting mechanism in his patent application 201110030092.4, "Electrical and mechanical cooperation to automatically correct the throttle to the brake device", and the disadvantage is that the error is obtained. There are many microelectronic devices for stepping on the throttle signal, and the reliability is degraded. The shortcoming is that in the brake starting mechanism, the circular motion of the motor is changed into the reciprocating motion of the brake rope, and the straight rack is used to change the movement mode. To ensure the reciprocating motion of the straight rack positioning, it is necessary to have a frame that fixes the relative position of the motor and the straight rack. This type of frame is bulky and difficult to find a suitable position to install, and has a complicated structure, high cost, and poor reliability.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供简单、准确直接把误踏油门动作用电信号输出的油门系统,是可 以采集误踏油门动作并用电信号输出的油门系统,并将误踏油门的电信号驱动专门的紧急 纠错装置的油门系统。  The object of the present invention is to provide a throttle system that simply and accurately outputs an electric signal for accidentally stepping on a throttle action, and is capable of collecting a throttle system that is accidentally stepped on a throttle action and outputted by an electric signal, and drives an electric signal that is accidentally stepped on the throttle. Throttle system for emergency error correction devices.
本发明的构思是:人在慌乱时可能作出误踏油门动作,误踏油门动作必须使油门踏板 和其相联动的机构产生与正常加油时不同的运动,即油门踏板和其相联动的机构一定会受 到过大的力量。人们加油正常踩油门踏板的力量一般小于 5公斤,误踏油门动作的力量一 般大于 10公斤, 经过多次实验, 用误踏油门时踏板受 10公斤压力作为误踏阈值, 区别正 常加油动作与误踏油门动作是合理的、适用的、安全的。所以只需要在油门踏板和其相联 动的机构上设置压力开关, 在油门踏板受力大于或等于误踏阈值 10公斤时压力开关才导 通, 发出误踏油门的电信号, 压力开关不需要能感受小于误踏阈值的油门踏板运动状态, 把采集误踏油门的方法简单化。 所以, 只有在有大于等于 10公斤踩油门力量时, 压力开 关两个导电点才接触发出电信号,就可用开关式的电信号表示有无误踏油门动作。所以本 专利称这种压力开关为压力触发开关 1。当然用 10公斤踩油门的力量触发压力触发开关 1 不一定适合一些特殊人群,对特殊人群可改用弹性系数不同的弹性元件,而改变压力触发 开关 1的开关阈值, 从而改变油门踏板的误踏阈值。 The idea of the invention is that a person may make a false pedaling action when panicked, and the accelerator pedal action must cause the accelerator pedal and the associated mechanism to generate a different motion from the normal fueling, that is, the accelerator pedal and the associated mechanism must be Will suffer To the power of too much. The force of people stepping on the accelerator pedal is generally less than 5 kg. The force of accidentally stepping on the throttle is generally greater than 10 kg. After many experiments, the pedal is subjected to the pressure of 10 kg as the false threshold when the throttle is accidentally stepped, which distinguishes the normal refueling action and error. The throttle action is reasonable, applicable, and safe. Therefore, it is only necessary to set the pressure switch on the accelerator pedal and its associated mechanism. When the force of the accelerator pedal is greater than or equal to the false pedal threshold of 10 kilograms, the pressure switch is turned on, and the electric signal of the throttle is accidentally depressed. The pressure switch does not need to be able to Feel the movement state of the accelerator pedal that is smaller than the false pedal threshold, and simplify the method of collecting the accidental accelerator pedal. Therefore, only when there is more than or equal to 10 kg of accelerator power, the two conductive points of the pressure switch are in contact with the electrical signal, and the switchable electrical signal can be used to indicate whether the throttle is actuated. Therefore, this patent refers to this pressure switch as the pressure trigger switch 1. Of course, using the force of 10 kg to step on the throttle triggers the pressure trigger switch 1 not necessarily suitable for some special people. For special people, the elastic components with different elastic coefficients can be used, and the switching threshold of the pressure trigger switch 1 is changed, thereby changing the false pedal of the accelerator pedal. Threshold.
作为本申请要求优先权的在先申请 [201120189726.6]中, 是用"压力式低压电开关" 识别误踏油门动作, "压力式低压电开关"没有记载用弹性元件。 本申请在在先申请 "压 力式低压电开关"设置位置基础上, 改变、增加、 并更明确压力触发开关 1的位置和带有 弹性元件,还进一步明确了压力触发开关 1的结构,和压力触发开关 1与现有的油门踏板 联动系统的连结结构。  In the prior application [201120189726.6], which claims priority from the present application, the "pressure type low-voltage electric switch" is used to recognize the malfunctioning throttle operation, and the "pressure type low-voltage electric switch" does not describe the elastic element. Based on the position of the prior application "pressure type low voltage electric switch", the present application changes, increases, and clarifies the position of the pressure trigger switch 1 and the elastic member, and further clarifies the structure of the pressure trigger switch 1, and the pressure. The connection structure of the trigger switch 1 and the existing accelerator pedal linkage system.
本发明的结构是:  The structure of the invention is:
为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 包括汽车的油门踏板 16和 油门踏板 16对应的车体部位 21 ;或者油门踏板连杆 17和油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部 位 21, 其特征在于: 还包括压力触发开关 1和压力触发开关 1相连接的触发信号转换器 35;  In order to correct the throttle, the pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for braking, including the accelerator pedal 16 of the automobile and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16; or the body portion corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 and the accelerator pedal link 17 21, characterized in that: further includes a trigger signal converter 35 connected to the pressure trigger switch 1 and the pressure trigger switch 1;
在油门踏板 16的正面设有压力触发开关 1 ;  a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the front surface of the accelerator pedal 16;
或在油门踏板 16的背面设有压力触发开关 1, 压力触发开关 1与油门踏板对应的车 体部位 21之间留有正常加油间隔空间,当油门踏板 16位移到受力处于误踏阈值状态的位 置, 压力触发开关 1与油门踏板对应的车体部位 21接触;  Or a pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16, and a normal fueling interval space is left between the pressure trigger switch 1 and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal, and when the accelerator pedal 16 is displaced to the state where the force is at the false threshold value Position, the pressure trigger switch 1 is in contact with the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal;
或油门踏板 16对应的车体部位 21设有压力触发开关 1,压力触发开关 1与油门踏板 Or the body part 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16 is provided with a pressure trigger switch 1, a pressure trigger switch 1 and an accelerator pedal
16之间, 留有油门踏板 16正常加油运动需要的间隔空间, 当油门踏板 16位移到受力处 于误踏阈值状态的位置, 压力触发开关 1与油门踏板 16接触; Between 16 and 16, the accelerator pedal 16 is left in the space required for the normal refueling movement. When the accelerator pedal 16 is displaced to the position where the force is in the false threshold state, the pressure trigger switch 1 is in contact with the accelerator pedal 16;
或在面向车体的油门踏板连杆 17表面设有压力触发开关 1,  Or a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal connecting rod 17 facing the vehicle body.
或在油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21设有压力触发开关 1 ;  Or a pressure trigger switch 1 is provided at a body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17;
以误踏油门动作对油门踏板 16的最小作用力为误踏油门的误踏阈值; 以压力触发开 关 1的两个触点能接触导电时,压力触发开关 1的弹性元件弹力为开关阈值;压力触发开 关 1设置的位置使开关阈值正好表达误踏阈值,即压力触发开关 1设置的位置使开关阈值 与误踏阈值相对应; The minimum force acting on the accelerator pedal 16 by the accidental accelerator action is the false pedal threshold of the throttle pedal; when the two contacts of the pressure triggering switch 1 can be in contact with the conduction, the elastic component elastic force of the pressure triggering switch 1 is the switching threshold; Trigger on The position set by the switch 1 makes the switch threshold just express the false pedal threshold, that is, the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 makes the switch threshold correspond to the false pedal threshold;
压力触发开关 1是在其中的弹性元件受开关阈值压力变形后,使开关的两个导电接触 件 25能接触, 产生导电接通的开关;  The pressure trigger switch 1 is a switch in which the two conductive contacts 25 of the switch can be contacted after the elastic element is deformed by the switching threshold pressure to generate a conductive switch;
压力触发开关 1与触发信号转换器 35连接, 触发信号转换器 35把压力触发开关 1 的触发信号转换成控制信号输出。  The pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, and the trigger signal converter 35 converts the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1 into a control signal output.
所述油门踏板 16对应的车体部位 21是指: 在汽车正常加油状态中, 油门踏板 16加 油运动方向所指向的的固定部件位置区域, 并且是油门踏板 16加油运动所接近的固定部 件位置区域。  The body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal 16 refers to a fixed component position region pointed by the fueling movement direction of the accelerator pedal 16 in the normal fueling state of the automobile, and is a fixed component position region to which the accelerator pedal 16 is refueling. .
所述油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21是指:在汽车正常加油状态中,油门踏板连 杆 17加油运动方向所指向的的固定部件位置区域,并且是油门踏板连杆 17加油运动所接 近的固定部件位置区域。  The body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 refers to a fixed component position region pointed by the direction of the fueling movement of the accelerator pedal link 17 in the normal fueling state of the automobile, and is a refueling movement of the accelerator pedal link 17 Close to the fixed component location area.
压力触发开关 1选用弹性元件适合的弹性系数设定压力开关阈值,如果设定脚踩油门 踏板 16的力量大于或等于 10公斤时为油门踏板 16的误踏阈值, 误踏阈值使压力触发开 关 1 能导通的压力触发开关 1受力作为开关阈值。 在开关阈值状态下, 压力触发开关 1 导通。 脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于误踏阈值, 压力触发开关 1受力小于开关阈值, 压力 触发开关 1成断开状态, 油门正常加油提高车速。  The pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch suitable for the elastic element to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the false threshold value causes the pressure trigger switch 1 The electrically conductive switch 1 is biased as a switching threshold. In the switching threshold state, the pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. The force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
只要在压力触发开关 1的两个导电接触件 25接上电源,当两个导电接触件 25接触时, 压力触发开关 1就能输出电信号。该电信号作为有误踏油门行为的标志,并作为后续纠正 误踏油门动作的启动信号。  As long as the two conductive contacts 25 of the pressure trigger switch 1 are connected to the power source, the pressure trigger switch 1 can output an electrical signal when the two conductive contacts 25 are in contact. The electrical signal acts as a sign of the behavior of the accelerator pedal being mistakenly stepped on, and serves as a start signal for correcting the accidental throttle action.
就是说,使压力触发开关 1的两个触点能接触导电的最小力量,不一定等于误踏油门 时人发出的最小力量。要用压力触发开关 1的两个触点接触导电发出电信号表示有误踏油 门行为, 则要用压力触发开关 1设置的位置和能接触导电的最小力量 [即开关阈值]这两 个要素配合才能正确表示误踏油门时人发出的最小力量 [即误踏阈值]。 也就是说误踏油 门的误踏阈值是用压力触发开关 1设置的位置和开关阈值的配合来表示误踏阈值。假如误 踏油门误踏阈值是 10公斤, 压力触发开关 1设置在油门踏板 16与油门踏板 16转动点之 间的油门踏板连杆 17上, 由于压力触发开关 1的力背短于油门踏板 16的力背,根据杠杆 原理,开关阈值即压力触发开关 1的两个触点能接触导电时,压力触发开关 1的弹性元件 最小弹力应大于 10公斤。 如果设定误踏油门误踏阈值 10公斤不变, 但压力触发开关 1 设置的位置不同, 弹性元件的开关阈值也不同。一般情况下, 误踏油门误踏阈值不等于弹 性元件的开关阈值。 所以, 一个开关阈值已固定的压力触发开关 1 只能设置在油门踏板 16或油门踏板连杆 17的某一个特定位置, 才能使压力触发开关 1正常工作, 即开关阈值 才能正确表达误踏阈值, 即压力触发开关 1设置的位置使开关阈值与误踏阈值相对应。 That is to say, the minimum force that enables the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch 1 to contact the conduction is not necessarily equal to the minimum force emitted by the person when the throttle is accidentally depressed. To use the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch 1 to contact the conductive output signal to indicate that the throttle action is incorrectly stepped, the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 and the minimum force capable of contacting the conductive [ie, the switching threshold] are used. In order to correctly represent the minimum force (ie, the false pedal threshold) issued by the person when the throttle is accidentally stepped on. That is to say, the false pedal threshold of the accidental depression of the throttle is a combination of the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 and the switching threshold to indicate the false pedal threshold. If the false pedal depression threshold is 10 kg, the pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the accelerator pedal link 17 between the accelerator pedal 16 and the accelerator pedal 16 rotation point, since the force of the pressure trigger switch 1 is shorter than the accelerator pedal 16 According to the principle of leverage, when the switch threshold, that is, the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch 1 can be in contact with the conductive, the minimum elastic force of the elastic element of the pressure trigger switch 1 should be greater than 10 kg. If the false pedal threshold is set to 10 kg, but the pressure trigger switch 1 is set to a different position, the switching threshold of the elastic element is also different. In general, the false pedal depression threshold is not equal to the switching threshold of the elastic component. Therefore, a pressure-triggered switch 1 with a fixed switching threshold can only be set on the accelerator pedal. 16 or a specific position of the accelerator pedal link 17 can make the pressure trigger switch 1 work normally, that is, the switch threshold can accurately express the false pedal threshold, that is, the position set by the pressure trigger switch 1 makes the switch threshold correspond to the false pedal threshold.
压力触发开关 1是用来感受油门踏板 16和油门踏板连杆 17所受力的装置,所以可以 在面向车体的油门踏板 16或油门踏板连杆 17表面设置压力触发开关 1,或者在油门踏板 16或油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21设有压力触发开关 1。  The pressure trigger switch 1 is for sensing the force applied to the accelerator pedal 16 and the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 can be provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal 16 or the accelerator pedal link 17 facing the vehicle body, or at the accelerator pedal 16 or the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 is provided with a pressure trigger switch 1.
因为压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板连杆 17上, 或油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21上这两个位置可避免驾驶室内地板上的垫脚毯子、 掉落物品防碍压力触发开关 1正常 受力。从压力触发开关 1感受误踏油门动作的可靠性方面,压力触发开关 1设在面向车体 的油门踏板连杆 17表面, 或设在油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21有较好的可靠性。  Since the pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the accelerator pedal link 17, or the two positions on the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17, the foot blanket on the floor of the cab can be avoided, and the falling object hinders the pressure trigger switch 1 Normal force. The pressure trigger switch 1 is provided on the surface of the accelerator pedal link 17 facing the vehicle body from the pressure trigger switch 1 in terms of the reliability of the accelerator pedal operation, or is provided in the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17 reliability.
压力触发开关 1的开关信号输出线与触发信号转换器 35的信号接入端连接, 即压力 触发开关 1与触发信号转换器 35连接,触发信号转换器 35把压力触发开关 1的触发信号 转换成控制信号输出。如果该控制信号是用于控制控制节气门机构的控制信号,则该控制 信号的控制模型是使控制节气门机构 36使发动机立即处于怠速状态, 使汽车发动机失去 驱动汽车运动的能力,但汽车发动机保持怠速的运转状态,又可以提供汽车的刹车系统等 安全系统需要的动力。  The switch signal output line of the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the signal access end of the trigger signal converter 35, that is, the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, and the trigger signal converter 35 converts the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1 into Control signal output. If the control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism, the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism 36 causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the automobile engine Keeping the idling state of operation, you can also provide the power needed by the safety system such as the brake system of the car.
压力触发开关 1是弹簧式压力触发开关 1或碟式压力触发开关:  The pressure trigger switch 1 is a spring type pressure trigger switch 1 or a disc type pressure trigger switch:
弹簧式压力触发开关 1包括滑筒 26、内空式螺旋弹簧 27、十字形活塞 28和两个导电 接触件 25; 内空式螺旋弹簧 27设在滑筒 26之中, 内空式螺旋弹簧 27的两端分别接触滑 筒 26的底部和十字形活塞 28的活塞盘; 十字形活塞 28的活塞盘位于滑筒 26内的顶部, 十字形活塞 28的中柱 29—段伸出滑筒 26有中孔的顶盖 31的中孔, 该中柱 29伸出段的 顶端设有受力块 30, 十字形活塞 28的中柱 29另一段位于内空式螺旋弹簧 27的圈内, 该 中柱 29在弹簧圈内的端头设有导电接触件 25;滑筒 26底部的内空式螺旋弹簧 27圈内也 固定有一个导电接触件 25;中柱 29端头的导电接触件 25与滑筒 26底部的导电接触件 25 之间有微小间隙且位置对应。  The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 includes a sliding cylinder 26, an inner hollow coil spring 27, a cross piston 28 and two conductive contacts 25; an inner hollow coil spring 27 is disposed in the sliding cylinder 26, and an inner hollow coil spring 27 The two ends respectively contact the bottom of the sliding cylinder 26 and the piston disk of the cross-shaped piston 28; the piston disk of the cross-shaped piston 28 is located at the top of the sliding cylinder 26, and the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 extends out of the sliding cylinder 26 a middle hole of the top cover 31 of the middle hole, a top end of the protruding portion of the center pillar 29 is provided with a force receiving block 30, and another segment of the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 is located in a ring of the inner hollow coil spring 27, the center pillar 29 is provided with a conductive contact 25 at the end of the spring ring; a conductive contact 25 is also fixed in the inner coil spring 27 of the bottom of the slide 26; the conductive contact 25 and the slide of the end of the center pillar 29 There is a slight gap between the conductive contacts 25 at the bottom of the 26 and the positions correspond.
弹簧式压力触发开关 1选用弹簧适合的弹性系数设定压力开关阈值,如果设定脚踩油 门踏板 16的力量大于或等于 10公斤时为油门踏板 16的误踏阈值, 误踏阈值使弹簧式压 力触发开关 1能导通的弹簧受力作为压力开关阈值, 开关阈值就是弹簧 27被压縮到中柱 29端头的导电接触件 25与滑筒 26底部的导电接触件 25能接触的位置时的弹簧 27受力 数值。 在开关阈值状态下, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1导通。 脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于误 踏阈值 10公斤时, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力小于开关阈值, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1成 断开状态, 油门正常加油提高车速。 碟式压力触发开关 1包括一个弹性凹面块 33、 无弹性底板 34和两个导电接触件 25; 弹性凹面块 33的凹面向无弹性底板 34的方向相互固定连接, 在弹性凹面块 33和无弹性 底板 34的内空之中, 一个导电接触件 25固定在弹性凹面块 33的表面, 另一个导电接触 件 25固定在无弹性底板 34的表面; 两个导电接触件 25之间有微小间隙且位置对应。 The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the pressure switch threshold value by using a spring suitable spring coefficient. If the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the false pedal threshold makes the spring pressure The spring that can be turned on by the trigger switch 1 is used as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is when the spring 27 is compressed to a position where the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 can contact the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26. The spring 27 is subjected to a force value. In the switching threshold state, the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false threshold of 10 kg, the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. The disc type pressure trigger switch 1 includes an elastic concave block 33, an inelastic bottom plate 34 and two conductive contacts 25; the concave portions of the elastic concave block 33 are fixedly connected to each other in the direction of the inelastic bottom plate 34, and the elastic concave block 33 and the inelastic In the inner space of the bottom plate 34, one conductive contact 25 is fixed on the surface of the elastic concave block 33, and the other conductive contact 25 is fixed on the surface of the inelastic bottom plate 34; there is a small gap between the two conductive contacts 25 and the position correspond.
碟式压力触发开关 1选用弹性凹面块适合的弹性系数设定压力开关阈值,如果设定脚 踩油门踏板 16的力量大于或等于 10公斤时为油门踏板 16的误踏阈值, 误踏阈值使碟式 压力触发开关 1能导通的弹性凹面块 33受力作为压力开关阈值, 开关阈值就是弹性凹面 块 33和无弹性底板 34上的两个导电接触件 25能接触的位置时的弹性凹面块 33受力数值。 在开关阈值状态下, 碟式压力触发开关 1导通。脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于误踏阈值 10 公斤时, 碟式压力触发开关 1受力小于开关阈值, 碟式压力触发开关 1成断开状态, 油门 正常加油提高车速。  The disc type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch coefficient suitable for the elastic concave block to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the threshold is caused by the false pedal threshold. The elastic concave block 33 of the type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the elastic concave block 33 when the elastic concave block 33 and the two conductive contacts 25 on the inelastic bottom plate 34 are in contact with each other. Force value. In the switching threshold state, the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, and the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
压力触发开关 1的特点是用弹性元件的弹性系数设定误踏油门力量的开关阈值。开关 阈值与误踏阈值不一定相等, 但一定相对应, 即油门踏板 16受到误踏阈值的力量时, 压 力触发开关 1一定处于开关阈值状态。  The pressure trigger switch 1 is characterized by setting the switching threshold of the throttle force by the elastic coefficient of the elastic member. The switch threshold and the false pedal threshold are not necessarily equal, but must correspond, that is, when the accelerator pedal 16 is subjected to the power of the false threshold, the pressure trigger switch 1 must be in the switch threshold state.
还包括带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置:  Also included is a false pedal throttle correction device with a jog clutch:
带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置, 包括压力触发开关 1、牙嵌式微动离合器 2和刹 车拉绳 3, 其特征在于: 牙嵌式微动离合器 2包括成同轴转动的主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌 盘 5, 主动牙嵌盘 4的有牙面和从动牙嵌盘 5的有牙面相向成能够离合的结构, 主动牙嵌 盘 4无牙面与低压电动机 6的转动轴 7连接,成低压电动机 6驱动主动牙嵌盘 4转动的结 构; 从动牙嵌盘 5无牙面与低压电磁阀 8的往复移动阀轴 9连接或接触, 成低压电磁阀 8 驱动从动牙嵌盘 5沿转动中心轴向移动的结构, 即成为低压电磁阀 8 的往复移动阀轴 9 能推动从动牙嵌盘 5与主动牙嵌盘 4成咬合转动的结构;主动牙嵌盘 4的有牙面和相向的 从动牙嵌盘 5有牙面之间设有分离弹簧 13; 从动牙嵌盘 5外周设有一个同平面的凹陷环 10,凹陷环 10的凹陷内嵌有刹车拉绳 3,凹陷环 10的凹陷宽度与刹车拉绳 3的直径相同, 或凹陷环 10的凹陷宽度略大于刹车拉绳 3的直径; 主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5外设有 牙嵌盘外壳 11, 牙嵌盘外壳 11的一端与低压电动机 6的外壳固定连接, 牙嵌盘外壳 11 的另一端与低压电磁阀 8的外壳固定连接; 牙嵌盘外壳 11在对应从动牙嵌盘 5的凹陷环 10位置设有导绳孔 12,刹车拉绳 3—端固定连接在凹陷环 10内,刹车拉绳 3另一端从导 绳孔 12穿出; 压力触发开关 1控制并联连接的低压电磁阀 8和低压电动机 6。  The false pedal throttle correcting device with a jog clutch includes a pressure trigger switch 1, a pinch type micro clutch 2 and a brake cable 3, wherein: the jaw type micro-actuator 2 includes an active tooth that rotates coaxially. The inlay 4 and the driven jaw 5, the tooth surface of the active jaw 4 and the tooth surface of the driven jaw 5 face to a disengageable structure, the active jaw 4 has a toothless surface and a low voltage motor 6 The rotating shaft 7 is connected to form a structure in which the low-voltage motor 6 drives the active jaw 4 to rotate; the toothless surface of the driven jaw 5 is connected or contacted with the reciprocating valve shaft 9 of the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 to be driven by the low-pressure solenoid valve 8. The structure in which the driven jaw 5 moves axially along the center of rotation, that is, the reciprocating valve shaft 9 that becomes the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 can push the driven jaw 5 to engage with the active jaw 4; The toothed surface of the disc 4 and the opposing driven jaws 5 are provided with a separating spring 13 between the tooth surfaces; the outer periphery of the driven jaw 5 is provided with a concave ring 10 of the same plane, and the recess of the recessed ring 10 is embedded There are brake rope 3, the recess width of the recessed ring 10 and the brake The diameter of the trolley cord 3 is the same, or the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3; the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are provided with a disc housing 11 and a disc housing 11 One end is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-voltage motor 6, and the other end of the dental disk casing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-pressure solenoid valve 8; the dental disk casing 11 is provided at a position corresponding to the recessed ring 10 of the driven jaw 5 The rope hole 12, the brake cable 3 end is fixedly connected in the recess ring 10, and the other end of the brake rope 3 passes through the guide rope hole 12; the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-voltage solenoid valve 8 and the low-voltage motor 6 connected in parallel.
压力触发开关 1控制并联连接的低压电磁阀 8、 低压电动机 6和触发信号转换器 35。 本带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置是仅适用于对误踏油门动作进行纠错,用于汽车 上可产生快速紧急刹车的装置。紧急刹车要求快速,并且拉动现有刹车机械的位移长度只 能是很短时间, 即刹车拉绳 3的可伸縮长度只要 10.0厘米左右。 所以从动牙嵌盘 5只要 一个凹陷环 10, 这个凹陷环 10内只能卡一圈刹车拉绳 3, 其结构为 "凹陷环 10的凹陷宽 度与刹车拉绳 3的直径长度相同,或凹陷环 10的凹陷宽度略大于刹车拉绳 3的直径长度", 使刹车拉绳 3在凹陷环 10不能随便移动,或可移动位置很小。凹陷环 10内只能卡一圈刹 车拉绳 3的优点是: 刹车拉绳 3的位移长度精确, 即微动而又精确。刹车拉绳 3被捲入縮 回到凹陷环 10内的位置精准是位移长度精确的保证。 刹车拉绳 3移动的长度精准和位置 精准是作为驱动刹车的必要条件, 而一般普通的带缆绳的离合式电动捲扬机不仅结构复 杂, 达不到用于驱动汽车刹车需要刹车拉绳 3移动的长度精准和位置精准的要求。 The pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low voltage solenoid valve 8, the low voltage motor 6, and the trigger signal converter 35 connected in parallel. The false pedal throttle correcting device with the jog clutch is only suitable for correcting the accidental throttle action for the automobile. A device that produces a quick emergency brake. The emergency braking requirement is fast, and the displacement length of the existing brake machine can only be a short time, that is, the retractable length of the brake rope 3 is only about 10.0 cm. Therefore, the driven jaw 5 is only required to have a recessed ring 10, and only one ring of the brake cable 3 can be stuck in the recessed ring 10. The structure is such that the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is the same as the diameter of the brake cable 3, or is recessed. The recessed width of the ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3, so that the brake cable 3 cannot be moved casually in the recessed ring 10, or the movable position is small. The advantage of only one ring of the brake cable 3 in the recessed ring 10 is that the displacement length of the brake cable 3 is precise, that is, fretting and accurate. The precise position of the brake cable 3 being retracted into the recessed ring 10 is an accurate guarantee of the displacement length. The precise length and positional accuracy of the brake rope 3 movement are necessary for driving the brakes, and the conventional cable-type clutch electric hoist is not only complicated in structure, but also cannot be used to drive the brakes of the vehicle. The length is accurate and the position is precise.
离合器内的主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5用齿轮咬合方式实现驱动,咬合驱动方式不 会打滑, 更具有可靠性。  The active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 in the clutch are driven by the gear meshing mode, and the snap driving method does not slip and is more reliable.
优选带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置凹陷环 10的底部 14轴向投影是凸轮 15形状。 凸轮 15 具有转动时线速度与角速度不同的特点, 在启动的第一个转动圆周内, 凸轮 15 可以向刹车拉绳 3先输出较快的线速度和较小的拉力,然后逐渐减慢线速而增加拉力。这 正好适合刹车拉绳 3拉动汽车刹车机构实现刹车过程中,对线速速和拉力在前后时段的匹 配需要。但如果凹陷环 10的底部 14是圆轮, 要满足刹车拉绳 3快速启动刹车, 则圆轮直 径要较大, 圆轮直径要较大就要配较大功率的低压电动机 6, 才能满足刹车动作后期需要 的刹车拉绳 3拉力。 所以, 凸轮 15不仅使刹车拉绳 3对汽车刹车机构输出具有缓冲的柔 性刹车效果,还可减小低压电动机 6的功率和体积,使低压电动机 6在汽车中更易找到最 佳安装位置。如果使用的低压电动机 6的体积太大,有可能在一些汽车中找不到安装位置, 使带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置不能用于这些汽车。  Preferably, the bottom of the recessed ring 10 with the inching throttle correcting device with the inching clutch is axially projected in the shape of a cam 15. The cam 15 has the characteristics that the linear velocity differs from the angular velocity when rotating. In the first rotating circumference of the starting, the cam 15 can output a faster linear velocity and a smaller pulling force to the brake cable 3, and then gradually slow down the linear velocity. And increase the pull. This is just right for the brake rope 3 to pull the car brake mechanism to achieve the braking process, the matching of the line speed and tension in the front and rear time. However, if the bottom 14 of the recessed ring 10 is a round wheel, the diameter of the round wheel should be larger to meet the quick start brake of the brake rope 3, and the diameter of the round wheel should be larger, so that the low-voltage motor 6 with a larger power can be used to meet the brake. The brake rope 3 required for the post action is pulled. Therefore, the cam 15 not only makes the brake cable 3 have a cushioning flexible braking effect on the output of the brake mechanism of the automobile, but also reduces the power and volume of the low-voltage motor 6, making it easier for the low-voltage motor 6 to find the optimum mounting position in the automobile. If the volume of the low-voltage motor 6 used is too large, it is possible that the mounting position cannot be found in some cars, so that the mis-trailing throttle correcting device with the jog clutch cannot be used for these cars.
当主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5在分离状态时, 凸轮 15的长轴位于接近牙嵌盘外壳 11导绳孔 12的那一侧; 刹车拉绳 3在凹陷环 10底部 14凸轮 15的连接点, 与牙嵌盘外 壳 11导绳孔 12的连线是凸轮 15切线。凸轮 15、刹车拉绳 3在凹陷环 10底部 14凸轮 15 的连接点、牙嵌盘外壳 11导绳孔 12三者在不刹车动作状态是这一种配合的位置,才能保 证获得刹车拉绳 3有柔性刹车效果。有了在不刹车动作状态这一种配合的位置, 当主动牙 嵌盘 4开始驱动从动牙嵌盘 5进行刹车动作时, 凸轮 15大于参考圆的长轴凸出部分以线 速度较快的拉动刹车拉绳 3, 当主动牙嵌盘 4驱动从动牙嵌盘 5已转动大约 180度角后, 凸轮 15的短轴部分以线速度减慢而拉力更大的方式拉动刹车拉绳 3, 这正好适合在接近 刹车后期刹车拉绳 3应该位移小而拉力大的要求。  When the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are in the separated state, the long axis of the cam 15 is located on the side close to the guide hole 12 of the socket housing 11; the brake cable 3 is at the bottom 14 of the recess ring 10 The connection point of 15, the line connecting the wire guide hole 12 of the ivory housing 11 is the tangential line of the cam 15. The cam 15 and the brake cable 3 are at the connection point of the bottom portion 14 of the cam ring 15 of the recessed ring 10, and the wire guide hole 11 of the dental disk housing 11 are in the position of the mating position, so as to ensure that the brake cable 3 is obtained. Flexible braking effect. With the position of the non-brake action state, when the active jaw 4 starts to drive the driven jaw 5 to perform the braking action, the cam 15 is larger than the long axis of the reference circle to have a faster line speed. Pulling the brake cable 3, when the active jaw 4 drives the driven jaw 5 to have rotated by about 180 degrees, the short shaft portion of the cam 15 pulls the brake cable 3 in such a manner that the linear speed is slowed down and the pulling force is greater. This is just suitable for the requirement that the brake rope 3 should be small in displacement and strong in pulling force in the late braking.
刹车拉绳 3嵌合在凹陷环 10内的最大长度短于凹陷环 10的周长。即凹陷环 10最浅 的位置只能嵌入一层刹车拉绳 3, 目的在于充分增大凸轮 15, 而减小纠错装置的体积。 凹 陷环 10的转动角在转动 360度以内, 就可以为快速的获得刹车拉绳 3被捲入凹陷环 10 内达到产生刹车动作需要的长度。 The maximum length of the brake cable 3 fitted into the recessed ring 10 is shorter than the circumference of the recessed ring 10. That is, the shallowest ring 10 is the shallowest The position can only be embedded in a layer of brake cable 3 in order to fully enlarge the cam 15 and reduce the volume of the error correction device. The rotation angle of the recessed ring 10 is within 360 degrees of rotation, so that it is possible to quickly obtain the length required for the brake cable 3 to be caught in the recessed ring 10 to generate a braking action.
凹陷环 10的周长为 5.0— 15.0厘米。该周长所限定的凹陷环 10大小, 凹陷环 10的转 动角在转动 360度以内, 就能达到快速拉动刹车拉绳 3产生刹车效果需要移动的长度。  The circumference of the recessed ring 10 is 5.0 - 15.0 cm. The length of the recessed ring 10 defined by the circumference is such that the rotation angle of the recessed ring 10 is within 360 degrees of rotation, so that the length at which the brake pulling rope 3 is quickly pulled to generate a braking effect can be achieved.
本发明所述的 "误踏油门"是指司机在应踩刹车踏板时,错误地踩到油门踏板的行为, 即 "油门当刹车" 的错误操作行为。  The "false pedal" as described in the present invention refers to the behavior of the driver erroneously stepping on the accelerator pedal when the brake pedal should be stepped on, that is, the wrong operation behavior of "the throttle brake".
本发明所述的弹性元件包括压力弹簧、 碟式弹力片, 还包括具有弹性的海绵、 橡胶、 阻尼器等。  The elastic member of the present invention comprises a compression spring, a disc elastic sheet, and further comprises a sponge, rubber, damper or the like having elasticity.
本发明的优点:能直接获得误踏油门信号的,不需要用微电子电路的压力传感器对轻 重不同的脚踏油门行为进行分析找出误踏油门行为。本发明的压力触发开关只要设置在能 表达油门踏板位移,和能表达油门踏板受力状态的特定位置,再用直接设定弹性元件的开 关阈值的方法就可获得误踏油门开关电信号。用设定弹性元件的开关阈值的方法,代替了 微电子电路的压力传感器对压力电信号分析找出误踏油门电信号的信号分析过程,也就是 说用开与关的方法代替了对连续信号进信分析的方法,用简单的机械代替了复杂的电子电 路, 用可靠性好、不易自动变化的弹性元件代替了性能参数易变化、 工作稳定性差、 可靠 性不可预见的微电子电路的压力传感器。本发明特别适合用于要求可靠性好极高、突发性 的汽车应急性信号采集工作。  The invention has the advantages that the throttle sensor signal can be directly obtained, and the pressure sensor of the micro-electronic circuit is not needed to analyze the behavior of the pedal throttle with different weights to find the throttle behavior. The pressure-triggering switch of the present invention can be used to express the accelerator pedal displacement and the specific position at which the accelerator pedal is stressed, and then directly set the switching threshold of the elastic member to obtain the electric throttle switch electrical signal. By setting the switching threshold of the elastic element, instead of the pressure sensor of the microelectronic circuit, the signal analysis process of the electric signal is detected by the pressure signal analysis, that is, the continuous signal is replaced by the on and off methods. The method of credit analysis replaces complex electronic circuits with simple machinery, and replaces pressure sensors of microelectronic circuits with variable performance, poor stability, and unpredictable reliability with elastic components that are reliable and difficult to change automatically. . The invention is particularly suitable for use in automotive emergency signal acquisition requiring extremely high reliability and suddenness.
可用本发明的油门踏板系统发出的误踏油门开关电信号直接驱动电动机,对于纠正误 踏油门行为转换成刹车动作的可靠性大大提高。 而且压力触发开关结构简单、 成本低。  The motor can be directly driven by the electric signal of the accidental throttle switch issued by the accelerator pedal system of the present invention, and the reliability for correcting the misstep throttle behavior to be converted into the brake action is greatly improved. Moreover, the pressure trigger switch has a simple structure and low cost.
本牙嵌式微动离合器驱动刹车拉绳不会打滑,可靠性好;刹车拉绳在离合器从动牙嵌 盘凹陷环的位置固定、位置精准, 使刹车拉绳被低压电动机驱动产生的位移长度精准, 能 达到拉动现有刹车机械达到刹车目的需要的刹车拉绳位移长度的精确度。本牙嵌式微动离 合器结构简单、 体积小、 成本低, 可靠性好。  The in-jaw type micro-motion clutch drives the brake rope to not slip, and the reliability is good; the position of the brake rope in the concave ring of the clutch driven jaw is fixed, the position is accurate, and the displacement length of the brake rope is driven by the low-voltage motor. Accurate, can achieve the accuracy of the brake cord displacement length required to pull the existing brake machinery to achieve the purpose of braking. The jaw-mounted micro-motion clutch has a simple structure, small volume, low cost and good reliability.
凹陷环的底部是凸轮形状, 使其连接在凹陷环底部的刹车拉绳在拉动汽车刹车机构 时, 能产生具有缓冲的柔性刹车效果, 即当对误踏油门进行纠错而执行刹车动作时, 刹车 拉绳在拉动汽车刹车机构产生前期拉动移位大而力量较小, 后期拉动移位小而力量较大。 这很好的适合了对误踏油门进行纠错而执行刹车动作的需要。  The bottom of the recessed ring is in the shape of a cam, so that the brake cable attached to the bottom of the recessed ring can generate a buffered flexible braking effect when the brake mechanism of the vehicle is pulled, that is, when the brake is actuated by correcting the wrong throttle. When the brake rope is pulled, the brake mechanism of the automobile is pulled and the power is small, and the force is small, and the displacement is small and the power is large. This is a good fit for the need to correct the misstep of the throttle and perform the braking action.
压力触发开关与触发信号转换器连接, 把压力触发开关的触发信号转换成控制信号。 如果该控制信号是用于控制控制节气门机构的控制信号,则该控制信号的控制模型是使控 制节气门机构使发动机立即处于怠速状态,使汽车发动机失去驱动汽车运动的能力,但汽 车发动机保持怠速的运转状态, 又可以提供汽车的刹车系统等安全系统需要的动力。 在压力触发开关处于开关阈值状态所发出的触发信号分为两路,一路用于驱动带微动 离合器的误踏油门纠错装置,启动现有机构进行紧急刹车; 另一路通过触发信号转换器把 压力触发开关的触发信号转换成控制节气门机构的控制信号,使节气门处于配合紧急刹车 的最佳状态。 The pressure trigger switch is connected to the trigger signal converter to convert the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch into a control signal. If the control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism, the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the steam The engine of the car maintains an idling state of operation and provides the power required by a safety system such as the brake system of the car. The trigger signal sent by the pressure trigger switch in the switch threshold state is divided into two paths, one for driving the false pedal throttle correction device with the jog clutch, starting the existing mechanism for emergency braking; the other is through the trigger signal converter The trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch is converted into a control signal for controlling the throttle mechanism, so that the throttle valve is in an optimal state for the emergency brake.
压力触发开关与触发信号转换器连接, 把压力触发开关的触发信号转换成控制信号。 该控制信号是用于控制控制节气门机构的控制信号,而且该控制信号的控制模型是使控制 节气门机构使发动机立即处于怠速状态, 其意义在于: [ 1 ]使汽车发动机失去驱动汽车运 动的能力, 避免了把误踏油门转成紧急刹车时, 发动机还在驱动汽车运动, 不能实现紧急 刹车的问题。 [ 2 ]把汽车发动机保持怠速的运转状态又可以提供汽车的刹车系统等安全系 统需要的动力, 使汽车除了失去前进动力外, 其它安全系统处于正常工作状态。 [ 3 ]特别 是怠速状态时刹车泵的力量更大,此时比汽车正常加油状态有更大的力量刹车,怠速状态 时刹车比正常加油状态刹车可以减少刹车距离。 [4]使汽车发动机不输出动力, 发动机对 还在转动的车轮有阻尼作用, 即发动机对转动的车轮有阻尼作用。经过实际测定, 有本发 明的汽车在有误踏油门动作时,产生的纠错性紧急刹车距离, 比同一个汽车在正常的最大 加油状态时, 立即停止加油改为正常紧急刹车的刹车距离还要短 10%左右。 由于纠错性紧 急刹车的刹车距离比正常紧急刹车的刹车距离还要短 10%左右,则有本发明的汽车在有误 踏油门动作时避免车祸事故的效果更明显。  The pressure trigger switch is connected to the trigger signal converter to convert the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch into a control signal. The control signal is a control signal for controlling the control of the throttle mechanism, and the control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, and the significance is: [1] causing the automobile engine to lose the driving motion of the automobile. The ability to avoid turning the accelerator pedal into an emergency brake, the engine is still driving the car, and the problem of emergency braking cannot be achieved. [2] Keeping the car engine at idle speed can provide the power required by the safety system such as the brake system of the car, so that the car is in normal working condition except for the loss of forward power. [3] Especially in the idle state, the brake pump has more power. At this time, it has more power to brake than the normal fueling state of the car. In the idle state, the brake can reduce the braking distance than the normal fueling state. [4] The engine of the car does not output power, and the engine has a damping effect on the wheel that is still rotating, that is, the engine has a damping effect on the rotating wheel. After actual measurement, there is an error correction emergency braking distance generated by the automobile of the present invention when the throttle is actuated by mistake, and the brake distance of the normal emergency brake is stopped immediately when the same vehicle is in the normal maximum fueling state. It should be about 10% shorter. Since the braking distance of the error-correcting emergency brake is about 10% shorter than the braking distance of the normal emergency brake, the effect of the vehicle of the present invention in avoiding a vehicle accident when the throttle is malfunctioning is more obvious.
附图说明 图 1是弹簧式压力触发开关设在油门踏板背面的本发明结构示意图;  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is disposed on the back of an accelerator pedal;
图 2是弹簧式压力触发开关设在油门踏板连杆所对应车体部位的本发明结构示意图; 图 3是碟式压力触发开关设在油门踏板正面的本发明结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is disposed at a vehicle body portion corresponding to an accelerator pedal link; and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in which a disc type pressure trigger switch is disposed on a front side of an accelerator pedal;
图 4是弹簧式压力触发开关结构示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a spring type pressure trigger switch;
图 5是主动牙嵌盘和从动牙嵌盘处于分离状态, 即纠错装置不处于工作状态时, 凸轮、刹 车拉绳和刹车拉绳与凸轮的连接点、 牙嵌盘外壳导绳孔四者的位置关系结构示意图; 图 6是主动牙嵌盘和从动牙嵌盘处于咬合状态,即纠错装置处于将误踏油门动作纠正为刹 车动作的后期时, 凸轮已转动大约 270度角状态, 凸轮、刹车拉绳和刹车拉绳与凸轮的 连接点、 牙嵌盘外壳导绳孔四者的位置关系结构示意图; Figure 5 is the separation state of the active jaw and the driven jaw, that is, when the error correction device is not in operation, the connection point of the cam, the brake rope and the brake rope and the cam, and the guide hole of the socket housing FIG. 6 is a state in which the active jaw and the driven jaw are in a occluded state, that is, when the error correcting device is in the late stage of correcting the throttle action to the brake action, the cam has rotated about 270 degrees. , a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the cam, the brake rope and the connection point of the brake rope and the cam, and the guide rope hole of the dental shell;
图 7是弹簧式压力触发开关设在油门踏板连杆所对应车体部位的本发明结构示意图。 图中 1是压力触发开关、 2是牙嵌式微动离合器、 3是刹车拉绳、 4是主动牙嵌盘、 5是从 动牙嵌盘、 6是低压电动机、 7是转动轴、 8是低压电磁阀、 9是往复移动阀轴、 10是凹 陷环、 11是牙嵌盘外壳、 12是导绳孔、 13是分离弹簧、 14是底部、 15是凸轮、 16是油 门踏板、 17是油门踏板连杆、 21是车体部位、 25是导电接触件、 26是滑筒、 27是内空 式螺旋弹簧、 28是十字形活塞、 29是中柱、 30是受力块、 31是有中孔的顶盖、 33是弹 性凹面块、 34是无弹性底板、 35是触发信号转换器。 Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the present invention in which a spring type pressure trigger switch is provided at a vehicle body portion corresponding to an accelerator pedal link. In the figure, 1 is the pressure trigger switch, 2 is the jaw type micro-motion clutch, 3 is the brake rope, 4 is the active jaw, 5 is the driven jaw, 6 is the low pressure motor, 7 is the rotating shaft, 8 is Low pressure solenoid valve, 9 is reciprocating valve shaft, 10 is concave The trap ring, 11 is the disc housing, 12 is the guide hole, 13 is the separation spring, 14 is the bottom, 15 is the cam, 16 is the accelerator pedal, 17 is the accelerator pedal link, 21 is the body part, 25 is conductive The contact member 26 is a slide cylinder, 27 is an inner hollow coil spring, 28 is a cross-shaped piston, 29 is a center pillar, 30 is a force block, 31 is a middle cover, 33 is an elastic concave block, 34 is The inelastic backplane, 35 is a trigger signal converter.
具体实施方式 实施例 1、弹簧式压力触发开关设在油门踏板背面的纠正误踏油门用的带压力触发开关式 油门踏板系统  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1. A spring type pressure trigger switch is provided on the back of an accelerator pedal to correct a false pedal throttle with a pressure trigger switch type accelerator pedal system
如图 1、 4、 5、 6,  As shown in Figures 1, 4, 5, 6,
[ 1 ] 开关的结构: 本实施例的压力触发开关 1结构为, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1包括滑筒 26、 内空式螺旋弹簧 27、 十字形活塞 28和两个导电接触件 25; 内空式螺旋弹簧 27设在 滑筒 26之中,内空式螺旋弹簧 27的两端分别接触滑筒 26的底部和十字形活塞 28的活塞 盘;十字形活塞 28的活塞盘位于滑筒 26内的顶部,十字形活塞 28的中柱 29—段伸出滑 筒 26有中孔的顶盖 31的中孔, 该中柱 29伸出段的顶端设有受力块 30, 十字形活塞 28 的中柱 29另一段位于内空式螺旋弹簧 27的圈内, 该中柱 29在弹簧圈内的端头设有导电 接触件 25; 滑筒 26底部的内空式螺旋弹簧 27圈内也固定有一个导电接触件 25; 中柱 29 端头的导电接触件 25与滑筒 26底部的导电接触件 25之间有微小间隙且位置对应。  [1] structure of the switch: The pressure trigger switch 1 of the embodiment is configured such that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 comprises a sliding cylinder 26, an inner hollow coil spring 27, a cross piston 28 and two conductive contacts 25; The coil spring 27 is disposed in the sliding cylinder 26, and both ends of the inner hollow coil spring 27 respectively contact the bottom of the sliding cylinder 26 and the piston disk of the cross piston 28; the piston disk of the cross piston 28 is located in the sliding cylinder 26 At the top, the center pillar 29 of the cross-shaped piston 28 extends from the middle hole of the top cover 31 of the middle cylinder of the slide cylinder 26, and the top end of the extension section of the center pillar 29 is provided with a force block 30, which is in the middle of the cross-shaped piston 28. The other section of the column 29 is located in the ring of the inner hollow coil spring 27, and the center post 29 is provided with a conductive contact 25 at the end of the spring coil; the inner hollow coil spring 27 at the bottom of the slide cylinder 26 is also fixed in the ring The conductive contact 25; the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 and the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26 have a slight gap and correspond to the position.
两个导电接触件 25之间的间隙距离小于受力块 30顶面与滑筒 26外表面之间的距离, 保证受力块 30至少在受力的最大位移状态能使两个导电接触件 25能接触导电,弹簧式压 力触发开关 1能发出电信号, 用于启动其它元件对误踏油门进行纠错。  The gap between the two conductive contacts 25 is smaller than the distance between the top surface of the force block 30 and the outer surface of the slider 26, and the force receiving block 30 can ensure the two conductive contacts 25 at least in the maximum displacement state of the force. Capable of contact with the conductive, spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 can send an electrical signal, used to start other components to correct the error of the throttle.
弹簧式压力触发开关 1选用弹簧适合的弹性系数设定压力开关阈值,设定脚踩油门踏 板 16的力量大于或等于 10公斤时为油门踏板的误踏阈值,误踏阈值使弹簧式压力触发开 关 1能导通的弹簧受力作为压力开关阈值, 开关阈值就是弹簧被压縮到中柱 29端头的导 电接触件 25与滑筒 26底部的导电接触件 25能接触的位置时的弹簧受力数值。 在开关阈 值状态下,弹簧式压力触发开关 1导通。脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于误踏阈值 10公斤时, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力小于开关阈值,弹簧式压力触发开关 1成断开状态,油门正常 加油提高车速。  The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the spring switch suitable for the spring force to set the pressure switch threshold value, and sets the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, and the false threshold value causes the spring pressure trigger switch 1 The spring that can be turned on is used as the pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the spring force when the spring is compressed to the position where the conductive contact 25 at the end of the center pillar 29 can contact the conductive contact 25 at the bottom of the slider 26. Value. In the switching threshold state, the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, and the spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed.
[ 2 ]开关的设置位置: 把弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板 16背面, 弹簧式压力触发 开关 1受力块 30朝向对应的车体部位 21,受力块 30与对应的车体部位 21之间的空间距 离要满足在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于 8公斤时, 受力块 30与对应的车体部位 21不接 触, 使油门正常加油提高车速。 只有在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量大于 8公斤时, 受力块 30 与对应的车体部位 21才接触,当脚踩油门踏板 16的力量等于和大于误踏阈值 10公斤时, 受力块 30压縮弹簧 27到两个导电接触件 25能接触导电的位置, 使弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力达到开关阈值, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1才输出电信号。压力触发开关 1与油门踏板 对应的车体部位 21之间留有正常加油间隔空间。 [2] Setting position of the switch: The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back of the accelerator pedal 16, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the corresponding body part 21, the force block 30 and the corresponding body part The space distance between 21 is such that when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the corresponding body portion 21, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the corresponding body portion 21, and when the force of the foot pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, The force block 30 compresses the spring 27 to the position where the two conductive contacts 25 can contact the conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal. A normal fueling interval space is left between the pressure trigger switch 1 and the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal.
[ 3 ] 开关连接纠错装置: 压力触发开关 1的信号输出电线与带微动离合器的误踏油门纠 错装置的低压电磁阀 8和低压电动机 6并联连接。下面是带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装 置的具体结构:  [ 3 ] Switch connection error correction device: The signal output wire of the pressure trigger switch 1 is connected in parallel with the low voltage solenoid valve 8 and the low voltage motor 6 of the false pedal throttle correcting device with the jog clutch. The following is the specific structure of the false pedal throttle correction device with a jog clutch:
牙嵌式微动离合器 2中的低压电动机 6选用直流 12伏, 功率为 60W微型电动机。 刹车拉绳 3选用带有不伸縮但能弯曲套管中有钢丝绳的带套拉绳。  The low-voltage motor 6 in the jaw-type micro-actuator 2 is a DC 12 volt DC motor with a power of 60 watts. Brake Drawstring 3 Use a pull-on drawstring with a non-stretchable but bendable steel wire rope.
牙嵌式微动离合器 2包括成同轴转动的主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5, 主动牙嵌盘 4 的有牙面和从动牙嵌盘 5的有牙面相向成能够离合的结构,主动牙嵌盘 4无牙面与低压电 动机 6的转动轴 7连接, 成低压电动机 6驱动主动牙嵌盘 4转动的结构; 从动牙嵌盘 5 无牙面与低压电磁阀 8的往复移动阀轴 9连接或接触,成低压电磁阀 8驱动从动牙嵌盘 5 沿转动中心轴向移动的结构, 即成为低压电磁阀 8的往复移动阀轴 9能推动从动牙嵌盘 5 与主动牙嵌盘 4成咬合转动的结构;主动牙嵌盘 4的有牙面和相向的从动牙嵌盘 5有牙面 之间设有分离弹簧 13, 弹簧 13是起分离主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5的作用。 当没有误 踏油门动作时, 弹簧 13将主动牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5分离, 当有误踏油门动作时, 低 压电磁阀 8的往复移动阀轴 9将连接或接触的从动牙嵌盘 5推向主动牙嵌盘 4与之咬合, 主动牙嵌盘 4被低压电动机 6驱动, 则从动牙嵌盘 5又被主动牙嵌盘 4带动。  The jaw-type micro-motion clutch 2 includes an active jaw 4 and a driven jaw 5 that rotate coaxially. The tooth surface of the active jaw 4 and the tooth surface of the driven jaw 5 are opposite to each other. The structure of the active jaw 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 7 of the low-voltage motor 6, and the low-voltage motor 6 drives the structure of the active jaw 4; the driven jaw 5 has no tooth surface and the low-pressure solenoid 8 The reciprocating valve shaft 9 is connected or contacted, and the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 drives the driven jaw 5 to move axially along the center of rotation, that is, the reciprocating valve shaft 9 which becomes the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 can push the driven jaw 5 a structure that engages with the active jaw 4; the toothed surface of the active jaw 4 and the opposing driven jaw 5 are provided with a separation spring 13 between the tooth surfaces, and the spring 13 is a separate active jaw 4 and the role of the driven jaw 5 . When the throttle action is not accidentally depressed, the spring 13 separates the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5, and when the throttle is actuated, the reciprocating valve shaft 9 of the low pressure solenoid 8 will be connected or contacted. The dental disk 5 is pushed into engagement with the active jaw 4, and the active jaw 4 is driven by the low pressure motor 6, and the driven jaw 5 is again driven by the active jaw 4.
从动牙嵌盘 5上连接刹车拉绳 3, 刹车拉绳 3被从动牙嵌盘 5捲入, 刹车拉绳 3就可 拉动汽车的刹车机构实现把误踏油门动作变为刹车动作。 其具体结构是: 从动牙嵌盘 5 外周设有一个同平面的凹陷环 10, 凹陷环 10的凹陷内嵌有刹车拉绳 3, 凹陷环 10的凹陷 宽度与刹车拉绳 3的直径相同, 或凹陷环 10的凹陷宽度略大于刹车拉绳 3的直径; 主动 牙嵌盘 4和从动牙嵌盘 5外设有牙嵌盘外壳 11, 牙嵌盘外壳 11的一端与低压电动机 6的 外壳固定连接, 牙嵌盘外壳 11的另一端与低压电磁阀 8的外壳固定连接。 牙嵌盘外壳 11 的作用相当于机架, 把低压电动机 6、 主动牙嵌盘 4、 从动牙嵌盘 5、 低压电磁阀 8四个 元件的相对位置固定, 并使低压电动机 6、 主动牙嵌盘 4、 从动牙嵌盘 5三个元件成同轴 转动结构关系。  The brake bushing is connected to the driven jaw 5, and the brake cable 3 is entangled by the driven jaw 5, and the brake cable 3 can pull the brake mechanism of the vehicle to change the throttle operation into a braking action. The specific structure is: a concave ring 10 of the same plane is disposed on the outer circumference of the driven jaw 5, and a brake cable 3 is embedded in the recess of the recess ring 10, and the recess width of the recess ring 10 is the same as the diameter of the brake cable 3, Or the recessed width of the recessed ring 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable 3; the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are provided with a disc housing 11, an end of the disc housing 11 and a housing of the low voltage motor 6 The other end of the disc housing 11 is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low pressure solenoid valve 8. The function of the dental disk housing 11 is equivalent to the frame, and the relative positions of the four components of the low-voltage motor 6, the active jaw 4, the driven jaw 5, and the low-pressure solenoid 8 are fixed, and the low-voltage motor 6 and the active tooth are fixed. The three components of the insert 4 and the driven jaw 5 are in a coaxial rotational relationship.
牙嵌盘外壳 11在对应从动牙嵌盘 5的凹陷环 10位置设有导绳孔 12, 刹车拉绳 3— 端固定连接在凹陷环 10内,刹车拉绳 3另一端从导绳孔 12穿出后与刹车踏板连接;压力 触发开关 1控制并联连接的低压电磁阀 8和低压电动机 6,使压力触发开关 1控制低压电 磁阀 8和低压电动机 6能同时工作。 [4] 触发开关连接触发信号转换器 35: 压力触发开关 1与触发信号转换器 35连接, 使 压力触发开关 1控制并联连接的低压电磁阀 8、低压电动机 6和触发信号转换器 35。触发 信号转换器 35选用中央计算机系统 [ECU], 在触发信号转换器 35中存有控制模型, 控制 控制节气门机构的控制模型被压力触发开关 1的触发信号启动后, 触发信号转换器 35输 出控制控制节气门机构的控制模型的电信号。该控制信号的控制模型是使控制节气门机构 36 使发动机立即处于怠速状态, 使汽车发动机失去驱动汽车运动的能力, 但汽车发动机 保持的运转状态,又可以提供汽车的刹车系统等安全系统需要动力的控制控制节气门机构 的控制模型。 The disc housing 11 is provided with a guide rope hole 12 at a position corresponding to the recess ring 10 of the driven jaw 5, the brake cable 3 end is fixedly connected in the recess ring 10, and the other end of the brake cable 3 is from the guide rope hole 12. After being worn out, the brake pedal is connected; the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-voltage solenoid valve 8 and the low-voltage motor 6 connected in parallel, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-pressure solenoid valve 8 and the low-voltage motor 6 to operate simultaneously. [4] Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35: The pressure trigger switch 1 is connected to the trigger signal converter 35, so that the pressure trigger switch 1 controls the low-voltage solenoid valve 8, the low-voltage motor 6, and the trigger signal converter 35 connected in parallel. The trigger signal converter 35 selects a central computer system [ECU], and a control model exists in the trigger signal converter 35. After the control model of the control throttle mechanism is activated by the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch 1, the trigger signal converter 35 outputs Controls the electrical signal that controls the control model of the throttle mechanism. The control model of the control signal is such that the control throttle mechanism 36 causes the engine to immediately be in an idle state, so that the automobile engine loses the ability to drive the vehicle, but the operating state of the automobile engine can provide the safety system of the brake system and the like of the vehicle. The control controls the control model of the throttle mechanism.
实施例 2、弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板背面对应的车体部位的纠正误踏油门用的 带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统 Embodiment 2. Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the accidental throttle of the vehicle body part corresponding to the back of the accelerator pedal
[ 1 ] 开关的结构: 同于实施例 1。  [1] Structure of the switch: Same as Embodiment 1.
[ 2 ]开关的设置位置:把弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板 16背面的对应的车体部位 21, 使弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力块 30朝向油门踏板 16的背面, 受力块 30与油门踏板 16的背面之间的空间距离要满足在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于 8公斤时, 受力块 30与 油门踏板 16的背面不接触,使油门正常加油提高车速。只有在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量大 于 8公斤时, 受力块 30与油门踏板 16的背面才接触, 当脚踩油门踏板 16的力量等于和 大于误踏阈值 10公斤时,受力块 30压縮弹簧 27到两个导电接触件 25能接触导电的位置, 使弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力达到开关阈值,弹簧式压力触发开关 1才输出电信号。压力 触发开关 1与油门踏板对应的车体部位 21之间留有正常加油间隔空间。  [2] Setting position of the switch: The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the corresponding body portion 21 on the back of the accelerator pedal 16, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16, the force block The space between the 30 and the back of the accelerator pedal 16 is such that when the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the back of the accelerator pedal 16, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the foot pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the back surface of the accelerator pedal 16. When the force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force block 30 is pressed. The contraction spring 27 to the two conductive contacts 25 can contact the conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal. The pressure trigger switch 1 has a normal fueling interval space between the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal.
[ 3 ] 开关连接纠错装置: 同于实施例 1。  [3] Switch connection error correction device: Same as Embodiment 1.
[4] 触发开关连接触发信号转换器 35: 同于实施例 1。  [4] Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35: Same as in embodiment 1.
实施例 3、弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板连杆上的纠正误踏油门用的带压力触发开 关式油门踏板系统 Embodiment 3: Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting an accidental throttle on an accelerator pedal link
[ 1 ] 开关的结构: 同于实施例 1。  [1] Structure of the switch: Same as Embodiment 1.
[ 2 ]开关的设置位置: 把弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板连杆 17背面, 弹簧式压力 触发开关 1受力块 30朝向对应的车体部位 21,受力块 30与对应的车体部位 21之间的空 间距离要满足在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于 8公斤时, 受力块 30与对应的车体部位 21 不接触, 使油门正常加油提高车速。 只有在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量大于 8公斤时, 受力 块 30与对应的车体部位 21才接触, 当脚踩油门踏板 16的力量等于和大于误踏阈值 10 公斤时, 受力块 30压縮弹簧 27到两个导电接触件 25能接触导电的位置, 使弹簧式压力 触发开关 1受力达到开关阈值, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1才输出电信号。 [ 3 ] 开关连接纠错装置: 同于实施例 1。 [2] Setting position of the switch: The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed on the back of the accelerator pedal link 17, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the corresponding body part 21, the force block 30 and the corresponding vehicle. The spatial distance between the body parts 21 is such that when the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the corresponding body part 21, so that the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the foot pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the corresponding body portion 21, and when the force of the foot pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false threshold of 10 kg, the force block 30 The compression spring 27 can contact the two conductive contacts 25 to make a conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal. [3] Switch connection error correction device: Same as Embodiment 1.
[4] 触发开关连接触发信号转换器 35: 同于实施例 1。  [4] Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35: Same as in embodiment 1.
实施例 4、弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板连杆对应车体部位的纠正误踏油门用的带 压力触发开关式油门踏板系统 Embodiment 4: Spring-type pressure trigger switch 1 A pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the accidental throttle of the throttle pedal connecting rod corresponding to the vehicle body portion
如图 2、 4、 5、 6、 7,  As shown in Figure 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7,
[ 1 ] 开关的结构: 同于实施例 1。  [1] Structure of the switch: Same as Embodiment 1.
[ 2 ] 开关的设置位置: 把弹簧式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板连杆 17对应的车体部位 21, 使弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力块 30朝向油门踏板连杆 17的背面, 受力块 30与油门 踏板连杆 17的背面之间的空间距离要满足在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于 8公斤时,受力 块 30与油门踏板连杆 17的背面不接触,使油门正常加油提高车速。只有在脚踩油门踏板 16的力量大于 8公斤时, 受力块 30与油门踏板连杆 17的背面才接触, 当脚踩油门踏板 16的力量等于和大于误踏阈值 10公斤时, 受力块 30压縮弹簧 27到两个导电接触件 25 能接触导电的位置, 使弹簧式压力触发开关 1受力达到开关阈值, 弹簧式压力触发开关 1 才输出电信号。  [ 2 ] Setting position of the switch: The spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is disposed at the body portion 21 corresponding to the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased toward the rear side of the accelerator pedal link 17, The spatial distance between the force block 30 and the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17 is such that when the force of the foot accelerator pedal 16 is less than 8 kg, the force block 30 does not contact the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17, so that the throttle is normally refueled. Increase the speed of the car. Only when the force of the foot pedal 16 is greater than 8 kg, the force block 30 is in contact with the back surface of the accelerator pedal link 17, and when the force of the foot pedal pedal 16 is equal to or greater than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force block 30 The compression spring 27 can contact the two conductive contacts 25 to make a conductive position, so that the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 is forced to reach the switching threshold, and the spring type pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electrical signal.
[ 3 ] 开关连接纠错装置: 同于实施例 1。  [3] Switch connection error correction device: Same as Embodiment 1.
[4] 触发开关连接触发信号转换器 35: 同于实施例 1。  [4] Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35: Same as in embodiment 1.
实施例 5、碟式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板正面的纠正误踏油门用的带压力触发开关式 油门踏板系统 Embodiment 5. Disc Pressure Trigger Switch 1 Pressure-trigger-switching accelerator pedal system for correcting the stepping of the throttle on the front of the accelerator pedal
如图 3、 4、 6,  As shown in Figure 3, 4, 6,
[ 1 ] 开关的结构: 碟式压力触发开关 1包括一个弹性凹面块 33、 无弹性底板 34和 两个导电接触件 25; 弹性凹面块 33的凹面向无弹性底板 34的方向相互固定连接, 在弹 性凹面块 33和无弹性底板 34的内空之中,一个导电接触件 25固定在弹性凹面块 33的表 面, 另一个导电接触件 25固定在无弹性底板 34的表面; 两个导电接触件 25之间有微小 间隙且位置对应。  [1] Structure of the switch: The disc type pressure trigger switch 1 comprises an elastic concave block 33, an inelastic bottom plate 34 and two conductive contacts 25; the concave of the elastic concave block 33 is fixedly connected to each other in the direction of the inelastic bottom plate 34, Among the elastic concave block 33 and the inner space of the inelastic bottom plate 34, one conductive contact 25 is fixed to the surface of the elastic concave block 33, and the other conductive contact 25 is fixed to the surface of the inelastic bottom plate 34; the two conductive contacts 25 There is a small gap between them and the position corresponds.
碟式压力触发开关 1选用弹性凹面块适合的弹性系数设定压力开关阈值,如果设定脚 踩油门踏板 16的力量大于或等于 10公斤时为油门踏板 16的误踏阈值, 误踏阈值使碟式 压力触发开关 1能导通的弹性凹面块 33受力作为压力开关阈值, 开关阈值就是弹性凹面 块 33和无弹性底板 34上的两个导电接触件 25能接触的位置时的弹性凹面块 33受力数值。 在开关阈值状态下, 碟式压力触发开关 1导通。脚踩油门踏板 16的力量小于误踏阈值 10 公斤时, 碟式压力触发开关 1受力小于开关阈值, 碟式压力触发开关 1成断开状态, 油门 正常加油提高车速。 两个导电接触件 25之间有间隙, 该间隙的宽度要保证碟式压力触发开关 1受力小于 开关阈值成断开状态,油门正常加油提高车速。碟式压力触发开关 1受力等于或大于开关 阈值成接触状态, 发出电信号, 用于启动其它元件对误踏油门进行纠错。 The disc type pressure trigger switch 1 selects the elastic switch coefficient suitable for the elastic concave block to set the pressure switch threshold. If the force of the pedal accelerator pedal 16 is greater than or equal to 10 kg, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is set, and the threshold is caused by the false pedal threshold. The elastic concave block 33 of the type pressure trigger switch 1 is biased as a pressure switch threshold, and the switch threshold is the elastic concave block 33 when the elastic concave block 33 and the two conductive contacts 25 on the inelastic bottom plate 34 are in contact with each other. Force value. In the switching threshold state, the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned on. When the force of the accelerator pedal 16 is less than the false pedal threshold of 10 kg, the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold, the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is turned off, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. There is a gap between the two conductive contacts 25, and the width of the gap is such that the force of the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is less than the switch threshold to be in an open state, and the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. The disc type pressure trigger switch 1 is subjected to a force equal to or greater than a switch threshold to be in a contact state, and an electric signal is sent to activate other components to correct the mis-stroke throttle.
[2]开关的设置位置:碟式压力触发开关 1设在油门踏板 16正面踩油门时脚能接触的部 位。在脚踩油门踏板 16接触碟式压力触发开关 1的力量小于 10公斤时,油门正常加油提 高车速。只有在脚踩油门踏板 16接触碟式压力触发开关 1的力量大于 10公斤时,两个导 电接触件 25才接触, 碟式压力触发开关 1才输出电信号。 用碟式压力触发开关 1, 油门 踏板 16受力的误踏阈值与碟式压力触发开关 1受力的开关阈值相同。  [2] Switch setting position: Disc pressure trigger switch 1 Set to the position where the foot can be contacted when the accelerator pedal 16 is stepped on the front. When the accelerator pedal 16 is in contact with the disc pressure trigger switch 1 and the power is less than 10 kg, the throttle is normally refueled to increase the vehicle speed. Only when the force of the pedal pressure pedal 16 contacting the disc pressure trigger switch 1 is greater than 10 kg, the two conductive contacts 25 are in contact, and the disc pressure trigger switch 1 outputs an electric signal. With the disc type pressure trigger switch 1, the false pedal threshold of the accelerator pedal 16 is the same as the switch threshold of the disc pressure trigger switch 1.
[3] 开关连接纠错装置: 同于实施例 1。  [3] Switch connection error correction device: Same as Embodiment 1.
[4] 触发开关连接触发信号转换器 35: 同于实施例 1。  [4] Trigger switch connection trigger signal converter 35: Same as in embodiment 1.
实施例 6、 能够柔性刹车的纠正误踏油门踏板系统 Embodiment 6. Correcting the false pedal accelerator pedal system capable of flexible braking
如图 1、 4、 5、 6, As shown in Figures 1, 4, 5, 6,
如实施例 1的全部结构, 并且凹陷环 10的底部 14是凸轮 15形状, 如图 5、 6。 其凸 轮 15、 牙嵌盘外壳 11导绳孔 12、 刹车拉绳 3三者的相对位置结构是: 当主动牙嵌盘 4 和从动牙嵌盘 5在分离状态时, 也就是压力式低压电开关 1是关闭不导电时, 凸轮 15的 长轴位于接近牙嵌盘外壳 11导绳孔 12的那一侧; 刹车拉绳 3在凹陷环 10底部 14凸轮 15的连接点, 与牙嵌盘外壳 11导绳孔 12的连线是凸轮 15切线。 也就是纠错装置在不工 作状态时, 导绳孔 12和刹车拉绳 3都在凸轮 15的长轴那一侧。 当纠错装置开始工作时, 刹车拉绳 3首先被凸轮 15的长轴那一侧捲入凹陷环 10, 凸轮 15的长轴那一侧比短轴那 一侧的线速度快, 这正是纠错装置开始工作时需要的快速产生刹车动作。 当凸轮 15转过 The entire structure of Embodiment 1 and the bottom portion 14 of the recessed ring 10 are in the shape of a cam 15, as shown in Figs. The relative positional structure of the cam 15, the disc housing 11 and the brake cord 3 is: when the active jaw 4 and the driven jaw 5 are in a separated state, that is, a pressure type low voltage When the switch 1 is closed and non-conductive, the long axis of the cam 15 is located on the side close to the guide hole 12 of the dental enclosure 11; the brake cable 3 is at the connection point of the cam 15 at the bottom 14 of the recessed ring 10, and the disk housing The line connecting the guide rope hole 12 is the tangential line of the cam 15. That is, when the error correcting device is not in operation, both the wire guide hole 12 and the brake cable 3 are on the long axis side of the cam 15. When the error correcting device starts to work, the brake cable 3 is first wound into the recess ring 10 by the long axis side of the cam 15, and the long axis side of the cam 15 is faster than the short axis side. The brake action is quickly generated when the error correction device starts working. When the cam 15 turns
180度角后,由凸轮 15的短轴那一侧拉动刹车拉绳 3,这时短轴那一侧对刹车拉绳 3增加, 这又正好是刹车动作后期需要更大力量的要求。 After the 180 degree angle, the brake cable 3 is pulled by the short axis side of the cam 15, and the side of the short shaft increases the brake cable 3, which is exactly the requirement for more power in the latter stage of the braking action.
刹车拉绳 3用于与汽车的刹车机构连接作为刹车机构, 当在执行刹车动作时,刹车拉 绳 3只需要有 10.0厘米左右的位移,则只需要凹陷环 10的周长为 5.0— 15.0厘米就行了, 所以刹车拉绳 3嵌合在凹陷环 10内的最大长度短于凹陷环 10的周长。  The brake rope 3 is used to connect with the brake mechanism of the automobile as a brake mechanism. When the brake rope 3 is required to have a displacement of about 10.0 cm, the circumference of the recessed ring 10 is only 5.0-15.0 cm. That is, the maximum length of the brake cable 3 fitted into the recessed ring 10 is shorter than the circumference of the recessed ring 10.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 包括汽车的油门踏板 (16) 和油门踏板(16)对应的车体部位(21); 或者油门踏板连杆(17)和油门踏板连杆(17) 对应的车体部位 (21), 其特征在于: 还包括压力触发开关 (1) 和压力触发开关 (1) 相 连接的触发信号转换器 (35);  1. In order to correct the throttle, the pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for braking includes the vehicle's accelerator pedal (16) and the accelerator pedal (16) corresponding to the body part (21); or the accelerator pedal connecting rod (17) and The corresponding pedal body part (21) of the accelerator pedal link (17) is characterized in that: a trigger signal converter (35) connected to the pressure trigger switch (1) and the pressure trigger switch (1) is further included;
在油门踏板 (16) 的正面设有压力触发开关 (1);  a pressure trigger switch (1) is provided on the front side of the accelerator pedal (16);
或在油门踏板 (16) 的背面设有压力触发开关 (1), 压力触发开关 (1) 与油门踏板 对应的车体部位(21)之间留有正常加油间隔空间, 当油门踏板(16)位移到受力处于误 踏阈值状态的位置, 压力触发开关 (1) 与油门踏板对应的车体部位 (21) 接触;  Or a pressure trigger switch (1) is provided on the back of the accelerator pedal (16), and a normal fueling interval is left between the pressure trigger switch (1) and the body portion (21) corresponding to the accelerator pedal, when the accelerator pedal (16) Displacement to a position where the force is in an erroneous threshold state, and the pressure trigger switch (1) is in contact with a body portion (21) corresponding to the accelerator pedal;
或油门踏板(16)对应的车体部位(21)设有压力触发开关(1), 压力触发开关(1) 与油门踏板(16)之间, 留有油门踏板(16)正常加油运动需要的间隔空间, 当油门踏板 (16)位移到受力处于误踏阈值状态的位置, 压力触发开关(1)与油门踏板(16)接触; 或在面向车体的油门踏板连杆 (17) 表面设有压力触发开关 (1),  Or the body part (21) corresponding to the accelerator pedal (16) is provided with a pressure trigger switch (1), between the pressure trigger switch (1) and the accelerator pedal (16), and the accelerator pedal (16) is required for normal fueling movement. Interval space, when the accelerator pedal (16) is displaced to the position where the force is in the false pedal threshold state, the pressure trigger switch (1) is in contact with the accelerator pedal (16); or on the surface of the accelerator pedal connecting rod (17) facing the vehicle body Pressure trigger switch (1),
或在油门踏板连杆 (17) 对应的车体部位 (21) 设有压力触发开关 (1);  Or a pressure trigger switch (1) is provided at the body part (21) corresponding to the accelerator pedal link (17);
以误踏油门动作对油门踏板(16)的最小作用力为误踏油门的误踏阈值; 以压力触发 开关(1) 的两个触点能接触导电时, 压力触发开关(1) 的弹性元件弹力为开关阈值; 压 力触发开关(1)设置的位置使开关阈值正好表达误踏阈值, 即压力触发开关(1)设置的 位置使开关阈值与误踏阈值相对应;  The minimum force acting on the accelerator pedal (16) by the accelerator pedal action is the false pedal threshold of the throttle pedal; when the two contacts of the pressure trigger switch (1) can contact the conductive, the elastic component of the pressure trigger switch (1) The spring force is the switch threshold; the position set by the pressure trigger switch (1) causes the switch threshold to express the false pedal threshold, that is, the position set by the pressure trigger switch (1) causes the switch threshold to correspond to the false pedal threshold;
压力触发开关 (1) 是在其中的弹性元件受开关阈值压力变形后, 使开关的两个导电 接触件 (25) 能接触, 产生导电接通的开关;  The pressure trigger switch (1) is a switch in which the two conductive contacts (25) of the switch can be contacted after the elastic element is deformed by the switching threshold pressure to generate a conductive switch;
压力触发开关 (1) 与触发信号转换器 (35) 连接, 触发信号转换器 (35) 把压力触 发开关 (1) 的触发信号转换成控制信号输出。  The pressure trigger switch (1) is connected to the trigger signal converter (35), and the trigger signal converter (35) converts the trigger signal of the pressure trigger switch (1) into a control signal output.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特 征在于, 压力触发开关 (1) 是弹簧式压力触发开关 (1) 或碟式压力触发开关 (1); 弹簧式压力触发开关(1)包括滑筒(26)、 内空式螺旋弹簧(27)、 十字形活塞(28) 和两个导电接触件 (25); 内空式螺旋弹簧 (27) 设在滑筒 (26) 之中, 内空式螺旋弹簧 (27)的两端分别接触滑筒(26)的底部和十字形活塞(28)的活塞盘; 十字形活塞(28) 的活塞盘位于滑筒 (26) 内的顶部, 十字形活塞 (28) 的中柱 (29) —段伸出滑筒 (26) 有中孔的顶盖 (31) 的中孔, 该中柱 (29) 伸出段的顶端设有受力块 (30), 十字形活塞 (28) 的中柱 (29) 另一段位于内空式螺旋弹簧(27) 的圈内, 该中柱 (29)在弹簧圈内 的端头设有导电接触件 (25); 滑筒 (26) 底部的内空式螺旋弹簧 (27) 圈内也固定有一 个导电接触件 (25); 中柱 (29) 端头的导电接触件 (25) 与滑筒 (26) 底部的导电接触 件 (25) 之间有微小间隙且位置对应; 2. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 1, wherein the pressure trigger switch (1) is a spring-type pressure trigger switch (1) or a disc pressure trigger switch. (1); The spring type pressure trigger switch (1) comprises a sliding cylinder (26), an inner hollow coil spring (27), a cross piston (28) and two conductive contacts (25); an inner hollow coil spring ( 27) is disposed in the sliding cylinder (26), the two ends of the inner hollow coil spring (27) respectively contact the bottom of the sliding cylinder (26) and the piston disk of the cross-shaped piston (28); the cross-shaped piston (28) The piston disk is located at the top of the slide cylinder (26), and the center pillar (29) of the cross-shaped piston (28) extends from the middle hole of the top cover (31) of the middle hole of the cross-shaped piston (26). 29) The top of the protruding section is provided with a force block (30), the middle column (29) of the cross-shaped piston (28) and the other section is located in the circle of the inner hollow coil spring (27), the middle column (29) is The end of the spring ring is provided with a conductive contact (25); the inner hollow coil spring (27) at the bottom of the slide (26) is also fixed with an electrically conductive contact (25); conductive contact between the conductive contact (25) at the end of the center post (29) and the bottom of the slide (26) There is a small gap between the pieces (25) and the position corresponds;
碟式压力触发开关(1 )包括一个弹性凹面块(33)、 无弹性底板(34)和两个导电 接触件 (25); 弹性凹面块 (33) 的凹面向无弹性底板 (34) 的方向相互固定连接, 在 弹性凹面块(33)和无弹性底板(34) 的内空之中, 一个导电接触件(25) 固定在弹性 凹面块(33) 的表面, 另一个导电接触件(25) 固定在无弹性底板(34) 的表面; 两个 导电接触件 (25) 之间有微小间隙且位置对应。  The disc type pressure trigger switch (1) comprises an elastic concave block (33), an inelastic bottom plate (34) and two conductive contacts (25); the concave surface of the elastic concave block (33) faces the direction of the inelastic bottom plate (34) Fixedly connected to each other, in the inner space of the elastic concave block (33) and the inelastic bottom plate (34), one conductive contact (25) is fixed on the surface of the elastic concave block (33), and the other conductive contact (25) Fixed on the surface of the inelastic bottom plate (34); there is a slight gap between the two conductive contacts (25) and the position corresponds.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特 征在于: 还包括带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置, 3. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 2, characterized in that: further comprising an error-operated throttle correcting device with a jog clutch,
带微动离合器的误踏油门纠错装置, 包括压力触发开关(1 )、牙嵌式微动离合器(2) 和刹车拉绳(3), 其特征在于: 牙嵌式微动离合器(2)包括成同轴转动的主动牙嵌盘(4) 和从动牙嵌盘(5), 主动牙嵌盘(4) 的有牙面和从动牙嵌盘(5) 的有牙面相向成能够离 合的结构, 主动牙嵌盘 (4) 无牙面与低压电动机 (6) 的转动轴 (7) 连接, 成低压电动 机(6)驱动主动牙嵌盘 (4)转动的结构; 从动牙嵌盘 (5)无牙面与低压电磁阀 (8) 的 往复移动阀轴 (9) 连接或接触, 成低压电磁阀 (8) 驱动从动牙嵌盘 (5) 沿转动中心轴 向移动的结构, 即成为低压电磁阀 (8) 的往复移动阀轴 (9) 能推动从动牙嵌盘 (5) 与 主动牙嵌盘(4)成咬合转动的结构; 主动牙嵌盘(4) 的有牙面和相向的从动牙嵌盘(5) 有牙面之间设有分离弹簧 (13); 从动牙嵌盘 (5) 外周设有一个同平面的凹陷环 (10), 凹陷环 (10) 的凹陷内嵌有刹车拉绳 (3), 凹陷环 (10) 的凹陷宽度与刹车拉绳 (3) 的 直径相同, 或凹陷环 (10) 的凹陷宽度略大于刹车拉绳 (3) 的直径; 主动牙嵌盘 (4)和 从动牙嵌盘 (5) 外设有牙嵌盘外壳 (11 ), 牙嵌盘外壳 (11 ) 的一端与低压电动机 (6) 的外壳固定连接, 牙嵌盘外壳 (11 ) 的另一端与低压电磁阀 (8) 的外壳固定连接; 牙嵌 盘外壳(11 )在对应从动牙嵌盘(5)的凹陷环(10)位置设有导绳孔(12), 刹车拉绳(3) 一端固定连接在凹陷环 (10) 内, 刹车拉绳 (3) 另一端从导绳孔 (12) 穿出; 压力触发 开关 (1 ) 控制并联连接的低压电磁阀 (8) 和低压电动机 (6)。  The false pedal throttle correcting device with a jog clutch includes a pressure trigger switch (1), a jaw-type micro-actuator (2) and a brake cable (3), which are characterized by: a jaw-type micro-actuator (2) Including the active jaw (4) and the driven jaw (5) that rotate coaxially, the tooth surface of the active jaw (4) and the tooth surface of the driven jaw (5) are opposite to each other. The structure of the clutch, the active jaw (4), the toothless surface is connected with the rotating shaft (7) of the low-voltage motor (6), and the low-voltage motor (6) drives the structure of the active jaw (4) to rotate; The disk (5) has a tooth surface that is connected or contacted with the reciprocating valve shaft (9) of the low pressure solenoid valve (8), and the low pressure solenoid valve (8) drives the driven jaw disk (5) to move axially along the center of rotation. , that is, the reciprocating valve shaft (9) which becomes the low-pressure solenoid valve (8) can push the driven jaw (5) to engage with the active jaw (4); the active jaw (4) has The tooth surface and the opposing driven jaw (5) are provided with a separation spring (13) between the tooth surfaces; the driven jaw (5) has a periphery The concave ring (10) of the same plane, the recessed ring (10) has a brake drawstring (3) embedded therein, and the recessed width of the recessed ring (10) is the same as the diameter of the brake cable (3), or a recessed ring (10) The recess width is slightly larger than the diameter of the brake cable (3); the active jaw (4) and the driven jaw (5) are provided with a disc housing (11), and the disc housing (11) One end is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-voltage motor (6), and the other end of the dental disk casing (11) is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the low-pressure solenoid valve (8); the dental disk housing (11) is corresponding to the driven jaw (5) The position of the recessed ring (10) is provided with a guide rope hole (12), one end of the brake pull rope (3) is fixedly connected in the recessed ring (10), and the other end of the brake pull rope (3) is worn from the guide rope hole (12) The pressure trigger switch (1) controls the low voltage solenoid valve (8) and the low voltage motor (6) connected in parallel.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特 征在于: 凹陷环 (10) 的底部 (14) 形状是凸轮 (15)。 4. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 3, wherein the bottom portion (14) of the recessed ring (10) is in the shape of a cam (15).
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特 征在于: 当主动牙嵌盘 (4)和从动牙嵌盘 (5)在分离状态时, 凸轮(15) 的长轴位于 接近牙嵌盘外壳(11 )导绳孔(12)的那一侧; 刹车拉绳(3)在凹陷环(10)底部(14) 凸轮 (15) 的连接点, 与牙嵌盘外壳 (11 ) 导绳孔 (12) 的连线是凸轮 (15) 的切线。 5. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 4, wherein: when the active jaw (4) and the driven jaw (5) are in a separated state , the long axis of the cam (15) is located on the side close to the guide hole (12) of the disc housing (11); the connection of the brake cable (3) at the bottom (14) of the recessed ring (10) cam (15) Point, the line connecting the wire guide housing (11) to the wire guide hole (12) is the tangent of the cam (15).
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特 征在于: 刹车拉绳 (3) 嵌合在凹陷环 (10) 内的最大长度短于凹陷环 (10) 的周长。 6. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 5, The sign is: The maximum length of the brake cable (3) fitted into the recessed ring (10) is shorter than the circumference of the recessed ring (10).
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的为纠正油门当刹车用的带压力触发开关式油门踏板系统, 其特征在于: 凹陷环 (10) 的周长为 5. 0— 15. 0厘米。 7. The pressure-triggered switch-type accelerator pedal system for correcting throttle as a brake according to claim 6, wherein: the circumference of the recessed ring (10) is 5. 0 - 15. 0 cm.
PCT/CN2012/076292 2011-06-08 2012-05-30 Pressure trigger switch-type accelerator pedal system used to correct mistaken use of accelerator for braking WO2012167709A1 (en)

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CN102275577A (en) 2011-12-14
CN202703274U (en) 2013-01-30
CN102649398B (en) 2014-10-08
CN102649399A (en) 2012-08-29
CN102673540A (en) 2012-09-19
CN202608751U (en) 2012-12-19
CN102649398A (en) 2012-08-29
CN102673541A (en) 2012-09-19
CN202703273U (en) 2013-01-30
CN202593486U (en) 2012-12-12

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