WO2012165931A2 - Guitar-performance system, guitar for performance in the system, and method for displaying guitar-performance information - Google Patents

Guitar-performance system, guitar for performance in the system, and method for displaying guitar-performance information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012165931A2
WO2012165931A2 PCT/KR2012/004407 KR2012004407W WO2012165931A2 WO 2012165931 A2 WO2012165931 A2 WO 2012165931A2 KR 2012004407 W KR2012004407 W KR 2012004407W WO 2012165931 A2 WO2012165931 A2 WO 2012165931A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guitar
performance
information
chord
playing
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Application number
PCT/KR2012/004407
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2012165931A3 (en
Inventor
고민표
이민우
황성현
김우성
김재환
이영석
Original Assignee
주식회사 지에스엘앤씨
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Application filed by 주식회사 지에스엘앤씨 filed Critical 주식회사 지에스엘앤씨
Priority claimed from KR1020120059877A external-priority patent/KR101842282B1/en
Publication of WO2012165931A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012165931A2/en
Publication of WO2012165931A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012165931A3/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/36Accompaniment arrangements
    • G10H1/361Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems
    • G10H1/368Recording/reproducing of accompaniment for use with an external source, e.g. karaoke systems displaying animated or moving pictures synchronized with the music or audio part
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0008Associated control or indicating means
    • G10H1/0016Means for indicating which keys, frets or strings are to be actuated, e.g. using lights or leds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2220/00Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2220/021Indicator, i.e. non-screen output user interfacing, e.g. visual or tactile instrument status or guidance information using lights, LEDs, seven segments displays
    • G10H2220/026Indicator, i.e. non-screen output user interfacing, e.g. visual or tactile instrument status or guidance information using lights, LEDs, seven segments displays associated with a key or other user input device, e.g. key indicator lights
    • G10H2220/051Fret indicator, e.g. for playing guidance on a string instrument or string instrument emulator

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a guitar playing system for allowing a user with a low understanding of the guitar to easily play the guitar and a guitar for playing therefor.
  • the present invention also relates to a method for displaying performance information suitable for a guitar for playing according to the present invention.
  • the guitar is the most popular induction expression instrument that is widely used today, and is recognized as a familiar instrument for most people regardless of age or gender.
  • the guitar is a string instrument, with a sack in a flat gourd-shaped resonator, usually of six strings.
  • Guitars usually play strings by pressing the strings with their left fingers to choose the pitch and then playing the strings with their right fingers. Because of this, it takes a lot of effort and time to learn the guitar and play it well. In other words, the guitar is not very accessible compared to the public. Therefore, it is very difficult for a guitar to learn its playing method by itself, and a method of learning a playing method for a third party who usually plays the guitar is effective.
  • the conventional guitar has a problem that can not satisfy the actual desire of the user who wants to play using the guitar because it requires a certain level of skill until playing.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a guitar playing system and a guitar for playing that allow a user with a low understanding of the guitar to easily play a desired song using the guitar. have.
  • the guitar playing system for achieving the above object is to display the guitar-shaped playing guitar and guitar playing notes information for guitar playing, and to respond to the guitar playing information input from the guitar for playing And a performance control device for controlling sound performance to be output, wherein the performance guitar converts the performance sound corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user into a MIDI signal and provides the performance sound to the performance control device. And the performance note information generated by using the MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and the performance note on / off information generated based on the MIDI file. In addition to displaying and outputting timing data, the accompaniment sound of the selected performance song and the MIDI input from the guitar The play sounds corresponding to and being configured to output sound.
  • the playing sound on / off information is characterized in that generated on the basis of the on / off time difference value with the previous playing sound.
  • the performance sound on / off information may be generated based on an absolute time calculated based on a performance start time.
  • the MIDI file corresponding to the playing music is characterized by being configured by setting the different performance information for each difficulty to different tracks.
  • the playing guitar comprises a chord input unit for inputting chord information according to the button is pressed consisting of a plurality of buttons corresponding to the string, chord input unit for providing chord information generated by the stroke of the string up or down; And a performance signal output means for converting the chord information input through the chord input unit and the chord input unit and the performance sound corresponding to the chord information into a MIDI signal, and outputting the converted sound.
  • chord input unit is provided with a first buffer material on the upper side of the body of the guitar for playing, a second buffer material for holding the vibration of the string provided in the guitar for playing on the upper side of the first buffer material, the first buffer material and And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to a strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the second buffer members.
  • the senor is characterized in that consisting of a piezoelectric sensor for detecting the pressure level applied when the string is stroked.
  • the performance signal output means may include an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for log amplifying and outputting the amplified signal of the amplification unit, and an analog corresponding to the log amplified chord signal.
  • An A / D converter for converting a signal into a digital signal and a MIDI signal generation for generating and outputting a MIDI signal corresponding to input chord information of the string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit; Characterized in that it comprises a part.
  • the performance control apparatus may further include a MIDI interface for receiving MIDI information provided from the guitar for playing, an information input unit for inputting other performance related information including guitar performance selection, and a guitar performance corresponding to the score of the selected performance music.
  • Information display unit for displaying and outputting note information, sound output unit for outputting other performance information in a sound form, and other performance information including various information including MIDI files and performance sound on / off time information for other performance-related performance songs
  • a performance control unit for controlling the overall operation of the guitar performance, wherein the performance control unit generates a MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and music sound on / off time information based on the MIDI file.
  • the guitar performance information storage unit Stores in the guitar performance information storage unit and plays with a MIDI file corresponding to the guitar performance song selected through the information input unit Based on the on / off time information, the guitar code information, the stroke direction information, and the stroke timing are displayed and output through the information display unit, and the accompaniment music corresponding to the corresponding guitar performance and the user's guitar performance applied from the MIDI interface are displayed. Synthesis according to the playing sound, characterized in that for controlling the sound output through the sound output unit.
  • the guitar playing note information may include a code selection display unit in which button shapes are displayed in the same order and colors as buttons provided in a code input unit at a lower side thereof, and a time is formed in a vertical direction with the code selection display unit.
  • Chord playing time display bar moving from the upper side to the lower side as time passes, a plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the playing guitar in a direction perpendicular to the chord selection display unit, and a guitar for playing in the direction perpendicular to the line Stroke direction information for striking the chord is characterized in that it comprises a chord playing pointer displayed in the form of an arrow.
  • the code selection display may be configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. It is done.
  • the button change state of the code selection display is characterized in that it is configured to continue until all the code playing time display bar disappears past the display bar.
  • chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time point.
  • the length of the chord playing pointer is characterized in that the user is set to correspond to the number and position of the string to be stroked.
  • the guitar playing note information may be configured to display and output code information corresponding to a performance song to be input.
  • the performance control device is configured to store the lyrics information corresponding to the guitar performances, characterized in that configured to display and output the lyrics information for the music selected by the user through the information display.
  • the performance control device is characterized in that the on / off setting of the background sound and the melody corresponding to the performance music and the pitch, key, tempo and instrument volume is characterized in that configured to correspond to the information input by the user.
  • the apparatus may further include a second musical instrument configured to provide a performance sound input by a user in the form of a MIDI signal to the performance control apparatus in a form of a MIDI signal, and the performance control apparatus may include the performance guitar and the second performance. It is characterized in that it is configured to receive a MIDI signal from the instrument, synthesize it, and output the sound along with the accompaniment sound.
  • the performance guitar according to the second aspect of the present invention is configured to convert a sound to be output to the MIDI signal corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user in a guitar shape, consisting of a plurality of buttons are pressed
  • a chord input unit for inputting chord information according to a button
  • a chord input unit for providing chord information generated by striking the string up or down, and corresponding chord information and chord information input through the chord input unit and chord input unit
  • a play signal output means for converting the play sound into a MIDI signal and outputting the play sound.
  • chord input unit is provided with a first buffer material on the upper side of the body of the guitar for playing, a second buffer material for holding the vibration of the string provided in the guitar for playing on the upper side of the first buffer material, the first buffer material and And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to a strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the second buffer members.
  • the senor is characterized in that consisting of a piezoelectric sensor for detecting the pressure level applied when the stroke of the string.
  • the performance signal output means may include an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for log amplifying and outputting the amplified signal of the amplification unit, and an analog corresponding to the log amplified chord signal.
  • An A / D converter for converting a signal into a digital signal and a MIDI signal generation for generating and outputting a MIDI signal corresponding to input chord information of the string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit; Characterized in that it comprises a part.
  • the guitar performance information display method is to display and output the guitar chord information, stroke direction information and stroke timing information corresponding to the music score of the selected music, and the button provided on the lower side and
  • a code selection display unit displaying a button shape in the same order and color, a code playing time display bar which is formed in a vertical direction with the code selection display unit and moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes, and in the vertical direction with the code selection display unit.
  • a plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the playing guitar, and the chord playing pointer is displayed in the form of arrows the stroke direction information for striking the string of the guitar in the vertical direction and the line It is done.
  • the code selection display may be configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. It is done.
  • the button change state of the code selection display is characterized in that it is configured to continue until all the code playing time display bar disappears past the display bar.
  • chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time point.
  • the length of the chord playing pointer is characterized in that the user is set to correspond to the number and position of the string to be stroked.
  • the user can play the guitar for playing on the basis of the guitar playing note information corresponding to the score of the playing song displayed and displayed through the information display unit, so that the user can easily perform the guitar playing.
  • the guitar playing system according to the present invention when applied to karaoke, the user can play the guitar while singing a song, it is possible to operate a more competitive karaoke.
  • FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a guitar playing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the playing guitar 100 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the structure of the chord input unit 120 of the guitar 100 shown in FIG.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance signal output means 130 shown in FIG.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance control apparatus 200 shown in FIG.
  • 6 to 8 illustrate a method of outputting other playing note information of the information display unit 230 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a system schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a guitar playing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance control device 500 shown in FIG.
  • the guitar playing system according to the present invention comprises a guitar 100 and a performance control device 200 for the performance.
  • the guitar 100 for playing consists of a guitar shape. As described in detail later, the guitar 100 for performance converts the performance input information input by the user into a musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) signal and provides the performance control apparatus 200.
  • MIDI musical instrument digital interface
  • the performance control apparatus 200 generates the performance note information by using the MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and the performance sound on / off information generated based on the MIDI file, and the performance note information is used in the chord information and the stroke direction for the chord. Information is displayed and output in the form of a stroke timing.
  • the accompaniment sound of the selected performance music and the performance sound corresponding to the user's guitar performance information input from the performance guitar 100 are synthesized and output as sound signals.
  • the performance control device 200 may control to display the play state information corresponding to the play input information of the user input through the play guitar (100). For example, the performance control apparatus 200 may compare the sound source of the guitar performance with the performance sound according to the performance input of the user, calculate a performance score corresponding thereto, and then display and output the performance score. In addition, the performance control apparatus 200 displays and outputs the current playing state in a visual display method such as color change or glitter every time a performance sound played by the user from the playing guitar 100 is inputted, thereby allowing the user to output his / her own. It is also possible to configure so that you can check the playing status in real time.
  • a visual display method such as color change or glitter
  • the performance control device may store the background sound and melody information corresponding to the performance music, and may be controlled to selectively output the background sound and melody information by the user when playing the guitar.
  • the performance control device may be configured to display and output the song lyrics corresponding to the performance song on the screen, and to adjust the pitch, key, tempo and instrument volume level for the performance song based on information input by the user. .
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of the appearance of the guitar 100 for playing according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows that the playing guitar according to the present invention is in the shape of an electromagnetic guitar as an example.
  • the playing guitar according to the present invention is not limited to a specific guitar shape and can be implemented in various shapes.
  • the guitar 100 for playing includes a torso 101 and a plurality of, for example, six strings 102 installed on an upper surface of one side of the torso 101 as in the usual case.
  • the chord input unit 110 is provided on one side of the string 102
  • the chord input unit 120 is provided on the other side of the string 102.
  • the chord input unit 110 is for the user to select chord information with the first hand, for example, the left hand, and the chord input unit 120 allows the user to stroke the whole or part of the string 102 with the second hand, for example, the right hand. to input chord information.
  • the performance signal output means 130 for converting the sound information corresponding to the chord information and chord information input through the chord input unit 110 and the chord input unit 120 into a MIDI signal to output It is provided.
  • the code input unit 110 includes a plurality of, for example, five buttons arranged in a line. These buttons are for the user to enter code information. The buttons are preferably configured to have different colors so that the user can easily recognize the buttons to be selected by the user.
  • the cord input unit 110 is electrically coupled with the play signal output means 130. When the user presses the button of the code input unit 110, the selection information is provided to the performance signal output means 130.
  • the chord input unit 120 recognizes information that the user strokes the string 102 disposed on the torso portion of the guitar 100 for performance, and provides the recognized information to the performance signal output means 130.
  • the chord input unit 120 is configured with a plurality of sensing means for sensing the stroke information of each string (102).
  • 3 is a view for explaining the structure of the sensing means.
  • the first shock absorbing material 121 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the trunk 101 corresponding to the position of each string 102, and the sensor 123 is installed above the first shock absorbing material 121.
  • the sensor 123 is composed of a piezoelectric element, for example, and is electrically coupled with the performance signal output means 130. The sensor 123 detects the strong / weak level of the stroke applied to the string 102 when the user strokes the string 102 and provides the detection signal to the playing signal output means 130.
  • a string 102 is placed on the upper side of the first steel shock absorber 121 and the sensor 123, and a second shock absorbing material 122 is provided on these upper sides.
  • the second buffer member 122 is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the string 122 along the length direction of the string 122.
  • the first and second buffers 121 and 122 are for preventing the string 102 from continuously vibrating when the user strokes the string 102.
  • the first and second shock absorbers 121 and 122 are made of a material capable of absorbing vibration of the string 102, such as a sponge.
  • the material of the first and second shock absorbing materials 121 and 122 is not limited to a specific one.
  • the sensing means including the first and second buffers 121 and 122 and the sensor 123 is installed to separate and detect the stroke of each string 102.
  • the structure of the sensing means is not limited to a specific one, and a structure capable of efficiently sensing the stroke of the string 102 may be preferably employed.
  • the installation position of the sensing means is not limited to a specific position, but may be preferably installed at a position capable of efficiently detecting the stroke of the string 102.
  • the performance signal output unit 130 includes an amplifier 131 for amplifying a chord signal applied from the sensor 123 of the chord input unit 120, that is, a stroke signal, and an amplified signal of the amplifier 131.
  • a log amplifier 132 for amplifying and outputting a log
  • an A / D converter 133 for converting an analog signal output from the log amplifier 132 into a digital signal
  • the A / D converter 133 And a MIDI signal generation unit 134 for converting and outputting the playing sound corresponding to the input chord information and the input code information applied from the code input unit 110 into MIDI signals.
  • the amplifier 131 or the log amplifier 132 may be selectively or all removed.
  • the MIDI signal generator 134 includes a memory (not shown) in which chord information input and performance sound information corresponding to chord information are stored. When the chord information and chord information are input from the chord input unit 110 and the chord input unit 120, the MIDI signal generation unit 134 reads the performance sound information from the memory based on the chord information and the chord information based on the read performance sound information. Produces and provides to the performance control device 200.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functionally separated internal configuration of the performance control apparatus 200 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the performance control apparatus 200 may include a MIDI interface 210 for receiving MIDI information from a performance guitar 100 or an external performance song providing apparatus 1, and an information input unit for a user to input various information related to guitar performance ( 220), the information display unit 230 for displaying a variety of information related to the guitar performance, the sound output unit 240 for outputting the guitar performance information in the form of sound, other performance information storage unit for storing various information related to the guitar performance And a performance controller 260 for controlling the overall operation of the guitar performance.
  • a MIDI interface 210 for receiving MIDI information from a performance guitar 100 or an external performance song providing apparatus 1
  • an information input unit for a user to input various information related to guitar performance ( 220)
  • the information display unit 230 for displaying a variety of information related to the guitar performance
  • the sound output unit 240 for outputting the guitar performance information in the form of sound
  • other performance information storage unit for storing various information related to the guitar performance
  • a performance controller 260 for controlling the overall operation of the guitar performance
  • the MIDI interface 210 is for transmitting and receiving data based on the MIDI standard.
  • the performance song providing apparatus 1 is a device for providing performance information corresponding to each performance song in the form of a MIDI file, which may be a music server coupled to the performance control apparatus 200 through a communication network, or to a producer.
  • the MIDI file generated by the program may be stored or may be various terminals for inputting the MIDI file to the performance control apparatus 200.
  • the information input unit 220 is for selecting a song to be played by the user, selecting a difficulty level of the selected song, or setting a sound output level of the song.
  • the information input unit 220 may be preferably configured in the form of a touch panel on the information display unit 230.
  • the information display unit 230 displays and outputs other performance note information corresponding to the score of the music selected by the user.
  • the guitar playing note information includes guitar chord information, chord button information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information for playing the selected piece of music.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of screen output of other performance note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230.
  • a code selection display unit 231 is provided at a lower portion of the guitar playing note information.
  • the code selection display unit 231 displays the button shape in the same order and color as the buttons provided in the code input unit 110 of FIG.
  • a code playing time display bar 232 is selectively displayed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display unit 231.
  • the color of the code playing time display bar 232 is set to the same color as the button shape corresponding thereto.
  • the code playing time display bar 232 moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes.
  • the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar 232 is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. . This changed state is maintained until all the code playing time display bars 232 pass through the corresponding display bars 232 and disappear.
  • the user presses a button of the code input unit 110 corresponding to the button shape whose shape is changed among the button shapes of the code selection display unit 231.
  • a button display 232a corresponding to the display bar 232 may be additionally formed in the middle portion of the code playing time display bar 232.
  • a plurality of lines 233 are formed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display unit 231. These lines 233 correspond to the six strings 102 of the playing guitar 100 in FIG.
  • a chord performance pointer 234 is displayed in a direction perpendicular to the line 233.
  • the direction information ie, the stroke direction information, that strikes the string 102 of the guitar 100 for playing is displayed in the form of an arrow.
  • the chord playing pointer 234 is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar 232, and the moment when the chord playing pointer 234 meets the chord selection display unit 231 performs chord playing, That is, it is a stroke point.
  • the length of the chord playing pointer 234 corresponds to the number of strings 102 to be stroked by the user.
  • the chord playing pointer 234 is displayed only for the line 233 corresponding to the specific string to be stroked, as shown in FIG. .
  • code information 235 to be selected by the user is displayed.
  • the display position of the code information 235 corresponds to the change point of the code information that the user should input through the code input unit 110.
  • This code information 235 also moves from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the code playing time display bar 232.
  • the chord selection display unit 231 may be configured to display and output the result through a visual method such as flashing.
  • the lyrics output block 236 and the mode setting block 237 output song lyrics information of the corresponding guitar performance to the guitar performance note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230. ) May be further included.
  • the mode setting block 237 is an effect sound item 237a for turning on / off the entire background sound or melody, and a pitch adjustment item 237b for changing and setting the basic pitch of the performance music to the pitch of a man or a woman.
  • the sound output unit 240 is a combination of an accompaniment sound of a performance song selected by a user and other performance sounds played by the user, and may be configured as a speaker.
  • the guitar performance information storage unit 250 stores a MIDI file for generating note information corresponding to guitar performance for each performance song, and various other performance related information including performance sound on / off time information.
  • the MIDI file is composed of a track number, a track name, a channel number, and performance information about the track number.
  • the track number is composed of the guitar score information and the original sound reproduction information for each playing difficulty, such as easy / normal / hard.
  • the guitar music information for each easy / normal / hard playing difficulty is generated by excluding a certain number of playing sounds from the original sound reproduction information, which is arbitrarily set by the producer within a range that does not affect the overall guitar playing music.
  • the original sound reproduction information is the original sound for the guitar for playing.
  • the performance sound on / off time information is based on the difference time from the on / off time for the previous performance sound using the absolute time calculation method for calculating the on / off time for each performance sound from the performance start time It can be generated using a delta time calculation method for calculating the on / off time for each sound.
  • the performance controller 260 generates performance sound on / off time information based on the MIDI file corresponding to the performance music, and stores the MIDI file and performance sound on / off time information on the other performance information storage unit ( 250, and play note information including button information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information based on a MIDI file and a play sound on / off time information corresponding to a play tune selected through the information input unit 220. It is displayed through the information display unit 230 and synthesizes the user's guitar playing sound applied from the MIDI interface 210 and the accompaniment sound of the corresponding playing music to control the sound output through the sound output unit 240. In this case, the performance controller 260 may control the tone of the performance sound output through the sound output unit 240 to be output as a tone set by the user.
  • MIDI files corresponding to a plurality of guitar performances, performance sound on / off time information, performance sounds corresponding to MIDI signals, and various tone information corresponding to each performance sound are stored in the performance control apparatus 200.
  • the performance sound on / off time information may be calculated based on the MIDI file in the performance control apparatus 200 or calculated in advance from the producer or an external device and provided through the information input unit 220.
  • the user selects the guitar playing music to be played through the information input unit 220 of the performance control device 200.
  • the performance controller 260 generates the guitar performance note information based on the MIDI file and the performance sound on / off time information corresponding to the guitar performance selected by the user, and then, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 through the information display unit 230. Along with the display output as shown in the figure, the accompaniment sound is output through the sound output unit 240.
  • the user has a posture for holding the playing guitar 100, and listens to the accompaniment sound output through the sound output unit 240, and through the information display unit 230, for example, as shown in FIG. 6. Pressing the button of the chord input unit 110 of the guitar 100 for the performance based on the guitar performance notes output, and strokes the string 102 of the chord input unit 120 of the guitar 100 for performance in the up or down direction do.
  • the button information input by the user and the chord detection information generated by the stroke of the string 102 of the chord input unit 120 are converted into a MIDI signal type corresponding to the corresponding sound through the performance signal output means 130 to be played. It is provided to the control device 200.
  • the performance signal output means 130 outputs a MIDI signal corresponding to the performance sound according to the combination of the input button and the stroke detection level.
  • the play signal output means 130 outputs a MIDI signal corresponding to a “hour” sound when the stroke signal for the second string 102 is input while the 1,2 and 3 buttons are input.
  • the performance control apparatus 200 generates a corresponding sound by synthesizing it with the accompaniment based on the user guitar performance information in the form of a MIDI signal provided from the guitar 100 for performance, and then outputs it through the sound output unit 240. .
  • the user can interestingly perform the guitar while singing while watching the lyrics information displayed through the information display unit 230.
  • the user can more realistically play the guitar 100 for performance while listening to the accompaniment music output through the sound output unit 240.
  • the user may selectively adjust the background sound or the melody to his / her preference, as well as adjust the pitch, key, and tempo of the performance song, and adjust the output volume of the instrument.
  • the user can easily perform the guitar performance based on the guitar playing note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230.
  • the playing guitar 100 and other playing musical instruments for example, a second playing musical instrument 300 such as a drum, and the playing guitar 100 and the second playing musical instrument 300 It can be configured to include a performance control device 500 for receiving a MIDI signal from the synthesized and output it.
  • a performance control device 500 for receiving a MIDI signal from the synthesized and output it.
  • the performance control apparatus 500 includes a first MIDI interface 510 and a second performance instrument 300 for receiving a first MIDI signal applied from a guitar 100 for performance.
  • a second MIDI interface 520 for receiving a second MIDI signal applied from the apparatus; an information input unit 530 for inputting performance related information; an information display unit 540 for displaying and outputting performance related information;
  • a signal synthesizer 550 for synthesizing the first and second performance sounds and accompaniment music of the user applied from the second performance instrument 300, and a signal amplifier for amplifying the sound signal provided from the signal synthesizer 550 ( 560, a sound output unit 570 such as a speaker for outputting the amplified sound signal applied from the signal amplifier 560, including the sound source and other playing notes for the other sound and other performance instruments for the sound source
  • a kite that stores various performance-related information
  • a main information storage unit 580 and a performance control unit for generating and outputting sound tones corresponding to the performance musical instruments based on
  • the performance control device (200,500) is combined with a microphone (not shown) is configured to synthesize the sound of the user's singing sound and the performance sound provided from the guitar or the second performance instrument to the sound output unit It is also possible.
  • the current karaoke only provides a service of simply singing a song and outputting the score of the song, so it is possible to apply the above-described guitar playing system to the karaoke for differentiated service.
  • the guitar playing system may be configured to combine the microphone with the performance control device, calculate the song score and the guitar playing score, and output each or a sum score calculated. That is, it is possible to provide a multimedia karaoke service that allows you to play the guitar while singing.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a guitar-performance system which enables a user who has a poor understanding of the guitar to easily play the guitar, and to a guitar for performance in the system. The present invention further relates to a method for displaying performance information suitable for the guitar for performance according to the present invention. The guitar-performance system according to the present invention consists essentially of: the guitar-shaped guitar for performance; and a play-control device which controls the system so as to display guitar-performance note information for playing the guitar and to output the sound corresponding to the guitar-performance information inputted from the guitar for performance. The guitar for performance is configured to convert sound corresponding to chord information and stroke information provided by the user into a MIDI signal and provide the MIDI signal to the play-control device. The play-control device is configured to display the MIDI file corresponding to a song and to display performance-note information generated using sound on/off information, which is generated on the basis of the MIDI file, in the form of the chord information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information of the guitar for performance. The play-control device is also configured to output an accompaniment sound for a selected song and the sound corresponding to the MIDI information input from the guitar for performance.

Description

기타 연주시스템과 이를 위한 연주용 기타 및 기타 연주정보 표시방법Guitar playing system and how to display guitar and other playing information for it
본 발명은 기타에 대한 이해도가 낮은 사용자가 용이하게 기타 연주를 할 수 있도록 해주는 기타 연주시스템과 이를 위한 연주용 기타에 관한 것이다. 또한 본 발명은 본 발명에 따른 연주용 기타에 적합한 연주정보 표시방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a guitar playing system for allowing a user with a low understanding of the guitar to easily play the guitar and a guitar for playing therefor. The present invention also relates to a method for displaying performance information suitable for a guitar for playing according to the present invention.
기타는 오늘날 가장 많이 보급되어 있는 대표적인 유도 발현 악기로서, 남녀노소를 불문하고 대부분의 사람들에게 친근한 악기로 인식되어 있다. 기타는 현악기의 하나로서, 앞뒤가 평평한 표주박 모양의 공명통에 자루를 달고, 여기에 일반적으로 여섯 개의 현을 매어 놓은 형상으로 되어 있다.The guitar is the most popular induction expression instrument that is widely used today, and is recognized as a familiar instrument for most people regardless of age or gender. The guitar is a string instrument, with a sack in a flat gourd-shaped resonator, usually of six strings.
기타는 통상 왼손 손가락으로 현을 눌러 음정을 고르고 오른손 손가락으로 현을 튕겨 연주하게 된다. 이 때문에 기타를 익혀서 능숙하게 연주하기까지는 많은 노력과 시간이 소요된다. 즉, 기타는 대중성에 비해 접근성이 그리 높지는 않다. 따라서 기타는 독학으로 그 연주방법을 익히는 것이 매우 어렵고, 통상 기타를 능숙하게 연주하는 제3 자에게 연주방법을 익히는 방법이 효과적이다.Guitars usually play strings by pressing the strings with their left fingers to choose the pitch and then playing the strings with their right fingers. Because of this, it takes a lot of effort and time to learn the guitar and play it well. In other words, the guitar is not very accessible compared to the public. Therefore, it is very difficult for a guitar to learn its playing method by itself, and a method of learning a playing method for a third party who usually plays the guitar is effective.
현재 기타 연주법 등을 가르쳐 주는 학원 등이 성업 중에 있다. 그러나 일반인이 학원을 통해 기타 연주기법을 익히기 까지는 많은 시간과 노력이 요구됨은 물론, 금전적인 부담도 작지 않다. 따라서 이러한 방법은 기타 연습생을 빠르게 지치게 하여 기타 연주에 대한 욕구를 저하시킴으로써 대부분의 기타 연습생은 기타의 연주 기법을 익히는 과정에서 중도에 포기를 하는 경우가 많이 있게 된다.There is a school that teaches how to play the guitar. However, it takes a lot of time and effort before the public learns how to play guitar through the school, and the financial burden is not small. Therefore, this method quickly exhausts the guitar trainees and lowers their desire for playing the guitar, so that most guitar trainees often give up midway through learning how to play the guitar.
또한 종래의 기타는 연주를 하기까지 일정한 수준 이상의 숙련도가 요구되므로 당장 기타를 이용하여 연주를 하고 싶다는 이용자의 현실적인 욕구를 만족시킬 수 없다는 문제가 있어 왔다.In addition, the conventional guitar has a problem that can not satisfy the actual desire of the user who wants to play using the guitar because it requires a certain level of skill until playing.
이에, 본 발명은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 창출된 것으로, 기타에 대한 이해도가 낮은 이용자가 용이하게 기타를 이용하여 자신이 원하는 곡을 연주할 수 있도록 해주는 기타 연주시스템과 연주용 기타를 제공함에 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a guitar playing system and a guitar for playing that allow a user with a low understanding of the guitar to easily play a desired song using the guitar. have.
또한 본 발명은 상기한 연주용 기타에 적합한 기타 연주정보 표시방법을 제공함에 다른 목적이 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for displaying guitar performance information suitable for the above-described playing guitar.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 제1 관점에 따른 기타 연주시스템은 기타형상의 연주용 기타와, 기타연주를 위한 기타연주노트정보를 표시출력함과 더불어, 연주용 기타로부터 입력되는 기타연주정보에 대응되는 연주음을 음향출력하도록 제어하는 연주제어장치를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 연주용 기타는 사용자에 의해 제공되는 코드정보와 스트로크정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 상기 연주제어장치로 제공하도록 구성되며, 상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 이 MIDI파일을 근거로 생성된 연주음 온/오프정보를 이용하여 생성된 연주노트정보를 연주용 기타의 코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로트 타이밍 형태로 표시출력함과 더불어, 선택된 연주곡의 반주음과 상기 연주용 기타로부터 입력되는 MIDI정보에 대응되는 연주음을 음향출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The guitar playing system according to the first aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is to display the guitar-shaped playing guitar and guitar playing notes information for guitar playing, and to respond to the guitar playing information input from the guitar for playing And a performance control device for controlling sound performance to be output, wherein the performance guitar converts the performance sound corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user into a MIDI signal and provides the performance sound to the performance control device. And the performance note information generated by using the MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and the performance note on / off information generated based on the MIDI file. In addition to displaying and outputting timing data, the accompaniment sound of the selected performance song and the MIDI input from the guitar The play sounds corresponding to and being configured to output sound.
또한, 상기 연주음 온/오프정보는 이전 연주음과의 온/오프 시간차이값을 근거로 생성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the playing sound on / off information is characterized in that generated on the basis of the on / off time difference value with the previous playing sound.
또한, 상기 연주음 온/오프정보는 연주시작시간을 기준으로 산출된 절대시간을 근거로 생성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The performance sound on / off information may be generated based on an absolute time calculated based on a performance start time.
또한, 상기 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일은 난이도별 기타연주정보를 서로 다른 트랙으로 설정하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the MIDI file corresponding to the playing music is characterized by being configured by setting the different performance information for each difficulty to different tracks.
또한, 상기 연주용 기타는 현에 대응되는 다수의 버튼으로 구성되어 눌려지는 버튼에 따른 코드정보를 입력하기 위한 코드입력부와, 현을 상측 또는 하측으로 스트로크함으로써 생성되는 화음정보를 제공하기 위한 화음입력부 및, 상기 코드입력부와 화음입력부를 통해 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 연주신호출력수단을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the playing guitar comprises a chord input unit for inputting chord information according to the button is pressed consisting of a plurality of buttons corresponding to the string, chord input unit for providing chord information generated by the stroke of the string up or down; And a performance signal output means for converting the chord information input through the chord input unit and the chord input unit and the performance sound corresponding to the chord information into a MIDI signal, and outputting the converted sound.
또한, 상기 화음입력부는 연주용 기타의 몸통 상측에 제1 완충재가 구비되고, 제1 완충재의 상측에는 연주용 기타에 구비된 해당 현의 진동을 잡아주기 위한 제2 완충재가 구비되며, 상기 제1 완충재와 제2 완충재 사이에는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때의 강/약레벨에 대응되는 감지신호를 출력하기 위한 센서를 구비하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the chord input unit is provided with a first buffer material on the upper side of the body of the guitar for playing, a second buffer material for holding the vibration of the string provided in the guitar for playing on the upper side of the first buffer material, the first buffer material and And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to a strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the second buffer members.
또한, 상기 센서는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때 가해지는 압력레벨을 감지하는 압전센서로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sensor is characterized in that consisting of a piezoelectric sensor for detecting the pressure level applied when the string is stroked.
또한, 상기 연주신호출력수단은 화음입력부의 센서로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 화음신호를 증폭하기 위한 증폭부와, 증폭부의 증폭신호를 로그 증폭하여 출력하는 로그증폭기, 로그 증폭된 화음신호에 대응되는 아날로그신호를 디지털신호로 변환하는 A/D변환기 및, 상기 A/D변환기로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 입력화음정보와 상기 코드입력부로부터 인가되는 입력코드정보에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 생성하여 출력하는 MIDI신호 생성부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The performance signal output means may include an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for log amplifying and outputting the amplified signal of the amplification unit, and an analog corresponding to the log amplified chord signal. An A / D converter for converting a signal into a digital signal and a MIDI signal generation for generating and outputting a MIDI signal corresponding to input chord information of the string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit; Characterized in that it comprises a part.
또한, 상기 연주제어장치는 상기 연주용 기타로부터 제공되는 MIDI정보를 수신하기 위한 MIDI인터페이스와, 기타연주곡 선곡을 포함하는 기타연주관련 정보를 입력하기 위한 정보입력부, 선곡된 연주곡의 악보에 대응되는 기타연주노트정보를 표시출력하기 위한 정보표시부, 기타연주정보를 음향형태로 출력하기 위한 음향출력부, 기타연주관련 연주곡에 대한 MIDI파일 및 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 포함한 각종 정보가 저장되는 기타연주정보저장부 및, 기타연주에 대한 전반적인 동작을 제어하는 연주제어부를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 연주제어부는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과, 이 MIDI파일을 근거로 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 생성하여 상기 기타연주정보저장부에 저장하고, 상기 정보입력부를 통해 선택된 기타연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 근거로 기타코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍 형태로 정보표시부를 통해 표시출력함과 더불어, 해당 기타연주곡에 대응되는 반주음악과 상기 MIDI인터페이스로부터 인가되는 사용자의 기타연주에 따른 연주음을 합성하여 상기 음향출력부를 통해 음향출력하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The performance control apparatus may further include a MIDI interface for receiving MIDI information provided from the guitar for playing, an information input unit for inputting other performance related information including guitar performance selection, and a guitar performance corresponding to the score of the selected performance music. Information display unit for displaying and outputting note information, sound output unit for outputting other performance information in a sound form, and other performance information including various information including MIDI files and performance sound on / off time information for other performance-related performance songs And a performance control unit for controlling the overall operation of the guitar performance, wherein the performance control unit generates a MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and music sound on / off time information based on the MIDI file. Stores in the guitar performance information storage unit and plays with a MIDI file corresponding to the guitar performance song selected through the information input unit Based on the on / off time information, the guitar code information, the stroke direction information, and the stroke timing are displayed and output through the information display unit, and the accompaniment music corresponding to the corresponding guitar performance and the user's guitar performance applied from the MIDI interface are displayed. Synthesis according to the playing sound, characterized in that for controlling the sound output through the sound output unit.
또한, 상기 기타연주노트정보는 상기 기타연주노트정보는 하측에 코드입력부에 구비되는 버튼과 동일한 순서 및 색상으로 버튼형상이 표시되는 코드선택표시부와, 상기 코드선택표시부와 수직방향으로 형성되면서 시간이 경과함에 따라 상측에서 하측으로 이동하는 코드연주시간 표시바, 상기 코드선택표시부와 수직 방향으로 상기 연주용 기타에 구비된 현의 수에 대응되게 형성되는 다수의 라인 및, 상기 라인과 수직 방향으로 연주용 기타의 현을 치는 스트로크 방향정보가 화살표 형태로 표시되는 화음연주포인터를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 한다.The guitar playing note information may include a code selection display unit in which button shapes are displayed in the same order and colors as buttons provided in a code input unit at a lower side thereof, and a time is formed in a vertical direction with the code selection display unit. Chord playing time display bar moving from the upper side to the lower side as time passes, a plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the playing guitar in a direction perpendicular to the chord selection display unit, and a guitar for playing in the direction perpendicular to the line Stroke direction information for striking the chord is characterized in that it comprises a chord playing pointer displayed in the form of an arrow.
또한, 상기 코드선택표시부는 코드연주시간 표시바가 하측으로 이동하여 그 단부가 코드입력부에 도달하게 되면 해당 표시바에 대응하는 버튼형상이 눌려진 형태로 변경되거나 또는 그 색상의 밝기가 변화되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The code selection display may be configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. It is done.
또한, 상기 코드선택표시부의 버튼 변화상태는 코드연주시간 표시바가 모두 해당 표시바를 지나쳐서 사라질 때까지 지속되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the button change state of the code selection display is characterized in that it is configured to continue until all the code playing time display bar disappears past the display bar.
또한, 상기 화음연주포인터는 코드연주시간 표시바와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하도록 구성되고, 화음연주포인터가 코드선택표시부와 만나는 순간이 스트로크 시점으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time point.
또한, 상기 화음연주포인터의 길이는 사용자가 스트로크를 하여야 하는 현의 갯수 및 위치에 대응되게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the length of the chord playing pointer is characterized in that the user is set to correspond to the number and position of the string to be stroked.
또한, 상기 기타연주노트정보는 입력할 연주곡에 대응되는 코드정보를 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The guitar playing note information may be configured to display and output code information corresponding to a performance song to be input.
또한, 상기 연주제어장치는 기타연주곡에 대응되는 가사정보를 저장하도록 구성되고, 사용자에 의해 선곡된 음악에 대한 가사정보를 정보표시부를 통해 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the performance control device is configured to store the lyrics information corresponding to the guitar performances, characterized in that configured to display and output the lyrics information for the music selected by the user through the information display.
또한, 상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 배경음 및 멜로디의 온/오프설정과 음정, 키, 템포 및 악기 볼륨을 사용자에 의해 입력된 정보에 대응되게 설정하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the performance control device is characterized in that the on / off setting of the background sound and the melody corresponding to the performance music and the pitch, key, tempo and instrument volume is characterized in that configured to correspond to the information input by the user.
또한, 악기형상으로 구성되면서 사용자에 의해 입력되는 연주음을 MIDI신호형태로 상기 연주제어장치로 제공하는 제2 연주악기를 추가로 구비하여 구성되고, 상기 연주제어장치는 상기 연주용 기타와 제2 연주악기로부터 MIDI신호를 제공받아 이를 합성한 후 반주음과 함께 음향출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The apparatus may further include a second musical instrument configured to provide a performance sound input by a user in the form of a MIDI signal to the performance control apparatus in a form of a MIDI signal, and the performance control apparatus may include the performance guitar and the second performance. It is characterized in that it is configured to receive a MIDI signal from the instrument, synthesize it, and output the sound along with the accompaniment sound.
또한, 본 발명의 제2 관점에 따른 연주용 기타는 기타형상으로 사용자에 의해 제공되는 코드정보와 스트로크 정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하도록 구성되고, 다수의 버튼으로 구성되어 눌려지는 버튼에 따른 코드정보를 입력하기 위한 코드입력부와, 현을 상측 또는 하측으로 스트로크함으로써 발생되는 화음정보를 제공하기 위한 화음입력부 및, 상기 코드입력부와 화음입력부를 통해 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 연주신호출력수단을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the performance guitar according to the second aspect of the present invention is configured to convert a sound to be output to the MIDI signal corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user in a guitar shape, consisting of a plurality of buttons are pressed A chord input unit for inputting chord information according to a button, a chord input unit for providing chord information generated by striking the string up or down, and corresponding chord information and chord information input through the chord input unit and chord input unit And a play signal output means for converting the play sound into a MIDI signal and outputting the play sound.
또한, 상기 화음입력부는 연주용 기타의 몸통 상측에 제1 완충재가 구비되고, 제1 완충재의 상측에는 연주용 기타에 구비된 해당 현의 진동을 잡아주기 위한 제2 완충재가 구비되며, 상기 제1 완충재와 제2 완충재 사이에는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때의 강/약레벨에 대응되는 감지신호를 출력하기 위한 센서를 구비하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the chord input unit is provided with a first buffer material on the upper side of the body of the guitar for playing, a second buffer material for holding the vibration of the string provided in the guitar for playing on the upper side of the first buffer material, the first buffer material and And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to a strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the second buffer members.
또한, 상기 센서는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때 가해지는 압력레벨을 감지하는 압전센서로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sensor is characterized in that consisting of a piezoelectric sensor for detecting the pressure level applied when the stroke of the string.
또한, 상기 연주신호출력수단은 화음입력부의 센서로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 화음신호를 증폭하기 위한 증폭부와, 증폭부의 증폭신호를 로그 증폭하여 출력하는 로그증폭기, 로그 증폭된 화음신호에 대응되는 아날로그신호를 디지털신호로 변환하는 A/D변환기 및, 상기 A/D변환기로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 입력화음정보와 상기 코드입력부로부터 인가되는 입력코드정보에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 생성하여 출력하는 MIDI신호 생성부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The performance signal output means may include an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for log amplifying and outputting the amplified signal of the amplification unit, and an analog corresponding to the log amplified chord signal. An A / D converter for converting a signal into a digital signal and a MIDI signal generation for generating and outputting a MIDI signal corresponding to input chord information of the string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit; Characterized in that it comprises a part.
또한, 본 발명의 제3 관점에 따른 기타 연주정보 표시방법은 선곡된 음악의 악보에 대응되는 기타의 코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍정보를 표시출력하되, 하측에 코드입력부에 구비되는 버튼과 동일한 순서 및 색상으로 버튼형상이 표시되는 코드선택표시부와, 상기 코드선택표시부와 수직방향으로 형성되면서 시간이 경과함에 따라 상측에서 하측으로 이동하는 코드연주시간 표시바, 상기 코드선택표시부와 수직 방향으로 상기 연주용 기타에 구비된 현의 수에 대응되게 형성되는 다수의 라인 및, 상기 라인과 수직 방향으로 연주용 기타의 현을 치는 스트로크 방향정보가 화살표 형태로 표시되는 화음연주포인터를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the guitar performance information display method according to the third aspect of the present invention is to display and output the guitar chord information, stroke direction information and stroke timing information corresponding to the music score of the selected music, and the button provided on the lower side and A code selection display unit displaying a button shape in the same order and color, a code playing time display bar which is formed in a vertical direction with the code selection display unit and moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes, and in the vertical direction with the code selection display unit. A plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the playing guitar, and the chord playing pointer is displayed in the form of arrows the stroke direction information for striking the string of the guitar in the vertical direction and the line It is done.
또한, 상기 코드선택표시부는 코드연주시간 표시바가 하측으로 이동하여 그 단부가 코드입력부에 도달하게 되면 해당 표시바에 대응하는 버튼형상이 눌려진 형태로 변경되거나 또는 그 색상의 밝기가 변화되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The code selection display may be configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. It is done.
또한, 상기 코드선택표시부의 버튼 변화상태는 코드연주시간 표시바가 모두 해당 표시바를 지나쳐서 사라질 때까지 지속되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the button change state of the code selection display is characterized in that it is configured to continue until all the code playing time display bar disappears past the display bar.
또한, 상기 화음연주포인터는 코드연주시간 표시바와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하도록 구성되고, 화음연주포인터가 코드선택표시부와 만나는 순간이 스트로크 시점으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time point.
또한, 상기 화음연주포인터의 길이는 사용자가 스트로크를 하여야 하는 현의 갯수 및 위치에 대응되게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the length of the chord playing pointer is characterized in that the user is set to correspond to the number and position of the string to be stroked.
또한, 연주곡에 대응되는 코드명을 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is characterized in that it is configured to display and output the code name corresponding to the performance music.
본 발명에 의하면 사용자는 정보표시부를 통해 표시출력되는 연주곡의 악보에 대응되는 기타연주노트정보를 근거로 연주용 기타를 연주하게 됨으로써, 사용자가 기타연주를 용이하게 수행할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention, the user can play the guitar for playing on the basis of the guitar playing note information corresponding to the score of the playing song displayed and displayed through the information display unit, so that the user can easily perform the guitar playing.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 기타 연주시스템이 노래방에 적용되는 경우, 사용자가 노래를 부르면서 기타연주를 할 수 있게 됨으로써, 보다 경쟁력 있는 노래방의 운용이 가능하게 된다.In addition, when the guitar playing system according to the present invention is applied to karaoke, the user can play the guitar while singing a song, it is possible to operate a more competitive karaoke.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 기타 연주시스템의 개략적인 구성을 나타낸 시스템 개요도.1 is a system schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a guitar playing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 연주용 기타(100)의 형상을 예시한 도면.2 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the playing guitar 100 shown in FIG.
도 3은 도 2에 도시된 연주용 기타(100)의 화음입력부(120) 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면.3 is a view for explaining the structure of the chord input unit 120 of the guitar 100 shown in FIG.
도 4는 도 2에 도시된 연주신호출력수단(130)의 내부구성을 기능적으로 분리하여 나타낸 블록구성도.Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance signal output means 130 shown in FIG.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 연주제어장치(200)의 내부구성을 기능적으로 분리하여 나타낸 블록구성도.Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance control apparatus 200 shown in FIG.
도 6 내지 도 8은 도 5에 도시된 정보표시부(230)의 기타연주노트정보 출력방법을 예시한 도면.6 to 8 illustrate a method of outputting other playing note information of the information display unit 230 shown in FIG.
도 9는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 기타 연주시스템의 개략적인 구성을 나타낸 시스템 개요도.9 is a system schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a guitar playing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
도 10은 도 9에 도시된 연주제어장치(500)의 내부구성을 기능적으로 분리하여 나타낸 블록구성도.Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the functional separation of the internal configuration of the performance control device 500 shown in FIG.
이하, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 설명한다. 단, 이하에 설명하는 실시예는 본 발명의 하나의 바람직한 구현 예를 나타낸 것으로, 이는 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하기 위한 것이 아니다. 본 발명은 그 기술적 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 다양하게 변형시켜 실시할 수 있다.Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below show one preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention can be carried out in various modifications without departing from the technical spirit of the invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 기타 연주시스템의 개략적인 구성을 도시한 도면이다. 도면에서, 본 발명에 따른 기타 연주시스템은 연주용 기타(100)와 연주제어장치(200)를 포함하여 구성된다.1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a guitar playing system according to the present invention. In the figure, the guitar playing system according to the present invention comprises a guitar 100 and a performance control device 200 for the performance.
연주용 기타(100)는 기타 형상으로 이루어진다. 이 연주용 기타(100)는 이후에 상세하게 설명하는 바와 같이 사용자에 의해 입력되는 연주입력정보를 MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface )신호로 변환하여 연주제어장치(200)로 제공한다.The guitar 100 for playing consists of a guitar shape. As described in detail later, the guitar 100 for performance converts the performance input information input by the user into a musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) signal and provides the performance control apparatus 200.
연주제어장치(200)는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 이 MIDI파일을 근거로 생성된 연주음 온/오프정보를 이용하여 연주노트정보를 생성하고, 연주노트정보를 코드정보와 화음을 위한 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍 형태로 표시출력하며, 선택된 연주곡의 반주음과 연주용 기타(100)로부터 입력되는 사용자의 기타연주정보에 대응되는 연주음을 합성하여 음향신호로서 출력한다.The performance control apparatus 200 generates the performance note information by using the MIDI file corresponding to the performance song and the performance sound on / off information generated based on the MIDI file, and the performance note information is used in the chord information and the stroke direction for the chord. Information is displayed and output in the form of a stroke timing. The accompaniment sound of the selected performance music and the performance sound corresponding to the user's guitar performance information input from the performance guitar 100 are synthesized and output as sound signals.
또한 연주제어장치(200)는 연주용 기타(100)를 통해 입력되는 사용자의 연주입력정보에 대응되는 연주상태정보를 표시하도록 제어할 수 있다. 예컨대, 상기 연주제어장치(200)는 기타연주곡의 음원과 사용자의 연주입력에 따른 연주음을 비교하여 이에 대응되는 연주점수를 산출한 후, 이를 표시출력할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 연주제어장치(200)는 연주용 기타(100)로부터 사용자에 의해 연주되는 연주음이 입력될 때마다 색상변화나 반짝임 등의 시각적인 표시방식으로 현재 연주상태를 표시출력함으로써, 사용자가 자신의 연주상태를 실시간으로 확인할 수 있도록 구성하는 것도 가능하다.In addition, the performance control device 200 may control to display the play state information corresponding to the play input information of the user input through the play guitar (100). For example, the performance control apparatus 200 may compare the sound source of the guitar performance with the performance sound according to the performance input of the user, calculate a performance score corresponding thereto, and then display and output the performance score. In addition, the performance control apparatus 200 displays and outputs the current playing state in a visual display method such as color change or glitter every time a performance sound played by the user from the playing guitar 100 is inputted, thereby allowing the user to output his / her own. It is also possible to configure so that you can check the playing status in real time.
또한, 상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 배경음과 멜로디정보를 저장함과 더불어, 기타연주시 사용자에 의해 선택적으로 배경음과 멜로디정보의 출력하도록 제어할 수 있다. In addition, the performance control device may store the background sound and melody information corresponding to the performance music, and may be controlled to selectively output the background sound and melody information by the user when playing the guitar.
또한, 상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 노래가사를 화면으로 표시출력함과 더불어, 연주곡에 대한 음정이나 키 및 템포와 악기볼륨레벨을 사용자에 의해 입력된 정보를 근거로 조절하도록 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the performance control device may be configured to display and output the song lyrics corresponding to the performance song on the screen, and to adjust the pitch, key, tempo and instrument volume level for the performance song based on information input by the user. .
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 연주용 기타(100)의 외관 형상의 일례를 나타낸 도면이다. 또한 도 2에는 본 발명에 따른 연주용 기타가 전자기타의 형상으로 된 것을 예로 들어 나타내었으나. 본 발명에 따른 연주용 기타는 특정한 기타 형상에 한정되지 않고 다양한 형상의 것으로 구현될 수 있다.2 is a view showing an example of the appearance of the guitar 100 for playing according to the present invention. In addition, FIG. 2 shows that the playing guitar according to the present invention is in the shape of an electromagnetic guitar as an example. The playing guitar according to the present invention is not limited to a specific guitar shape and can be implemented in various shapes.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 연주용 기타(100)는 통상의 것과 마찬가지로 몸통(101)과 이 몸통(101)의 일측 상면에 설치된 다수, 예컨대 6개의 현(102)을 포함하여 구성된다. 상기 현(102)의 일측에는 코드입력부(110)가 구비되고, 현(102)의 타측에는 화음입력부(120)가 구비된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the guitar 100 for playing includes a torso 101 and a plurality of, for example, six strings 102 installed on an upper surface of one side of the torso 101 as in the usual case. The chord input unit 110 is provided on one side of the string 102, and the chord input unit 120 is provided on the other side of the string 102.
상기 코드입력부(110)는 사용자가 제1 손, 예컨대 왼손으로 코드정보를 선택하기 위한 것이고, 화음입력부(120)는 사용자가 제2 손, 예컨대 오른손으로 현(102)의 전체나 일부를 스트로크(stroke)함으로써 화음정보를 입력하기 위한 것이다.The chord input unit 110 is for the user to select chord information with the first hand, for example, the left hand, and the chord input unit 120 allows the user to stroke the whole or part of the string 102 with the second hand, for example, the right hand. to input chord information.
그리고 몸통(101)의 내부에는 상기 코드입력부(110)와 화음입력부(120)를 통해 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 연주신호출력수단(130)이 구비된다.And inside the body 101, the performance signal output means 130 for converting the sound information corresponding to the chord information and chord information input through the chord input unit 110 and the chord input unit 120 into a MIDI signal to output It is provided.
상기 코드입력부(110)는 일렬로 배치된 다수개, 예컨대 5개의 버튼을 구비하여 구성된다. 이들 버튼은 사용자가 코드정보를 입력하기 위한 것이다. 상기 버튼은 바람직하게는 사용자가 자신이 선택해야 하는 버튼을 용이하게 인식할 수 있도록 각각 서로 다른 색상을 갖도록 구성된다. 코드입력부(110)는 연주신호출력수단(130)과 전기적으로 결합된다. 사용자가 코드입력부(110)의 버튼을 누르게 되면 그 선택정보는 연주신호출력수단(130)으로 제공된다.The code input unit 110 includes a plurality of, for example, five buttons arranged in a line. These buttons are for the user to enter code information. The buttons are preferably configured to have different colors so that the user can easily recognize the buttons to be selected by the user. The cord input unit 110 is electrically coupled with the play signal output means 130. When the user presses the button of the code input unit 110, the selection information is provided to the performance signal output means 130.
화음입력부(120)는 사용자가 연주용 기타(100)의 몸통 부분에 배치된 현(102)을 스트로크하는 정보를 인식하고, 그 인식된 정보를 연주신호출력수단(130)으로 제공한다.The chord input unit 120 recognizes information that the user strokes the string 102 disposed on the torso portion of the guitar 100 for performance, and provides the recognized information to the performance signal output means 130.
화음입력부(120)는 각 현(102)의 스트로크 정보를 감지하기 위한 다수의 감지수단을 구비하여 구성된다. 도 3은 감지수단의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 3에서 각 현(102)의 위치에 대응하는 몸통(101)의 상측에는 제1 완충재(121)가 고정 설치되고, 제1 완충재(121)의 상측에는 센서(123)가 설치된다. 이 센서(123)는 예컨대 압전소자로 구성되고, 연주신호출력수단(130)과 전기적으로 결합된다. 이 센서(123)는 사용자가 해당 현(102)을 스트로크할 때 현(102)에 가해지는 스트로크의 강/약 레벨을 감지하고, 그 감지신호를 연주신호출력수단(130)으로 제공한다.The chord input unit 120 is configured with a plurality of sensing means for sensing the stroke information of each string (102). 3 is a view for explaining the structure of the sensing means. In FIG. 3, the first shock absorbing material 121 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the trunk 101 corresponding to the position of each string 102, and the sensor 123 is installed above the first shock absorbing material 121. The sensor 123 is composed of a piezoelectric element, for example, and is electrically coupled with the performance signal output means 130. The sensor 123 detects the strong / weak level of the stroke applied to the string 102 when the user strokes the string 102 and provides the detection signal to the playing signal output means 130.
강기 제1 완충재(121)와 센서(123)의 상측에는 현(102)이 놓여지고, 이들 상측에 제2 완충재(122)가 설치된다. 도면에 구체적으로 나타내지는 않았으나 제2 완충재(122)에는 현(122)의 길이 방향을 따라 현(122)을 수납하기 위한 수납홈이 마련된다.A string 102 is placed on the upper side of the first steel shock absorber 121 and the sensor 123, and a second shock absorbing material 122 is provided on these upper sides. Although not specifically illustrated in the drawings, the second buffer member 122 is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the string 122 along the length direction of the string 122.
상기 제1 및 제2 완충재(121, 122)는 사용자가 현(102)을 스트로크할 때 현(102)이 지속적으로 진동하는 것을 방지하기 위한 것이다. 제1 및 제2 완충재(121, 122)는 예컨대 스폰지 등과 같이 현(102)의 진동을 흡수할 수 있는 재질로 구성된다. 제1 및 제2 완충재(121, 122)의 재질은 특정한 것에 한정되지 않는다.The first and second buffers 121 and 122 are for preventing the string 102 from continuously vibrating when the user strokes the string 102. The first and second shock absorbers 121 and 122 are made of a material capable of absorbing vibration of the string 102, such as a sponge. The material of the first and second shock absorbing materials 121 and 122 is not limited to a specific one.
제1 및 제2 완충재(121, 122)와 센서(123)를 구비하여 구성되는 감지수단은 각 현(102)의 스트로크를 분리해서 감지할 수 있도록 설치된다. 감지수단의 구조 는 특정한 것에 한정되지 않고 현(102)의 스트로크를 효율적으로 감지할 수 있는 구조의 것은 바람직하게 채용할 수 있다. 또한 감지수단의 설치 위치도 특정한 위치에 한정되지 않고 현(102)의 스트로크를 효율적으로 감지할 수 있는 위치에 바람직하게 설치할 수 있다.The sensing means including the first and second buffers 121 and 122 and the sensor 123 is installed to separate and detect the stroke of each string 102. The structure of the sensing means is not limited to a specific one, and a structure capable of efficiently sensing the stroke of the string 102 may be preferably employed. In addition, the installation position of the sensing means is not limited to a specific position, but may be preferably installed at a position capable of efficiently detecting the stroke of the string 102.
도 4는 도 2에서 연주신호출력수단(130)의 구성을 나타낸 블록구성도이다. 도 4에서 연주신호출력수단(130)은 화음입력부(120)의 센서(123)로부터 인가되는 화음신호, 즉 스트로크신호를 증폭하기 위한 증폭부(131)와, 이 증폭부(131)의 증폭신호를 로그(LOG) 증폭하여 출력하는 로그증폭기(132), 로그증폭기(132)로부터 출력되는 아날로그신호를 디지털신호로 변환하는 A/D변환기(133) 및, 상기 A/D변환기(133)로부터 인가되는 입력화음정보와 코드입력부(110)로부터 인가되는 입력코드정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 MIDI신호 생성부(134)를 포함하여 구성된다.4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the play signal output means 130 in FIG. In FIG. 4, the performance signal output unit 130 includes an amplifier 131 for amplifying a chord signal applied from the sensor 123 of the chord input unit 120, that is, a stroke signal, and an amplified signal of the amplifier 131. A log amplifier 132 for amplifying and outputting a log, an A / D converter 133 for converting an analog signal output from the log amplifier 132 into a digital signal, and the A / D converter 133 And a MIDI signal generation unit 134 for converting and outputting the playing sound corresponding to the input chord information and the input code information applied from the code input unit 110 into MIDI signals.
여기서, 상기 증폭기(131)나 로그증폭기(132)는 선택적으로 또는 모두 제거될 수 있다.Here, the amplifier 131 or the log amplifier 132 may be selectively or all removed.
상기 MIDI신호 생성부(134)는 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음정보가 저장되어 있는 메모리(미도시)를 구비한다. MIDI신호 생성부(134)는 코드입력부(110)와 화음입력부(120)로부터 코드정보와 화음정보가 입력되면 이를 근거로 메모리로부터 연주음정보를 독출하고, 독출된 연주음정보를 근거로 MIDI신호를 생성하여 연주제어장치(200)로 제공한다.The MIDI signal generator 134 includes a memory (not shown) in which chord information input and performance sound information corresponding to chord information are stored. When the chord information and chord information are input from the chord input unit 110 and the chord input unit 120, the MIDI signal generation unit 134 reads the performance sound information from the memory based on the chord information and the chord information based on the read performance sound information. Produces and provides to the performance control device 200.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 연주제어장치(200)의 내부구성을 기능적으로 분리하여 나타낸 블록구성도이다.FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functionally separated internal configuration of the performance control apparatus 200 shown in FIG. 1.
연주제어장치(200)는 연주용 기타(100)나 외부의 연주곡제공장치(1)로부터 MIDI정보를 수신하기 위한 MIDI인터페이스(210)와, 사용자가 기타연주와 관련된 각종 정보를 입력하기 위한 정보입력부(220), 기타연주와 관련된 각종 정보를 디스플레이하기 위한 정보표시부(230), 기타연주정보를 음향형태로 출력하기 위한 음향출력부(240), 기타연주와 관련된 각종 정보가 저장되는 기타연주정보저장부(250) 및, 기타연주에 대한 전반적인 동작을 제어하는 연주제어부(260)를 포함하여 구성된다.The performance control apparatus 200 may include a MIDI interface 210 for receiving MIDI information from a performance guitar 100 or an external performance song providing apparatus 1, and an information input unit for a user to input various information related to guitar performance ( 220), the information display unit 230 for displaying a variety of information related to the guitar performance, the sound output unit 240 for outputting the guitar performance information in the form of sound, other performance information storage unit for storing various information related to the guitar performance And a performance controller 260 for controlling the overall operation of the guitar performance.
상기 MIDI인터페이스(210)는 MIDI규격을 기초로 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 것이다. 여기서, 상기 연주곡제공장치(1)는 각 연주곡에 대응되는 연주정보를 MIDI파일형태로 제공하는 장치로서, 이는 연주제어장치(200)와 통신망을 통해 결합되는 음악서버가 될 수 있고, 또는 제작자에 의해 생성된 MIDI파일이 저장되어 있거나 이러한 MIDI파일을 연주제어장치(200)로 입력하기 위한 각종 단말이 될 수 있다.The MIDI interface 210 is for transmitting and receiving data based on the MIDI standard. Here, the performance song providing apparatus 1 is a device for providing performance information corresponding to each performance song in the form of a MIDI file, which may be a music server coupled to the performance control apparatus 200 through a communication network, or to a producer. The MIDI file generated by the program may be stored or may be various terminals for inputting the MIDI file to the performance control apparatus 200.
정보입력부(220)는 사용자가 연주할 곡을 선곡하거나, 선곡된 연주곡의 난이도를 선택하고, 또는 연주곡의 음향출력레벨 등을 설정하기 위한 것이다. 이 정보입력부(220)는 바람직하게는 상기 정보표시부(230)에 터치패널 형태로 구성될 수 있다.The information input unit 220 is for selecting a song to be played by the user, selecting a difficulty level of the selected song, or setting a sound output level of the song. The information input unit 220 may be preferably configured in the form of a touch panel on the information display unit 230.
상기 정보표시부(230)에는 사용자에 의해 선곡된 연주곡의 악보에 대응되는 기타연주노트정보가 표시출력된다. 여기서, 기타연주노트정보에는 선곡된 연주곡을 연주하기 위한 기타의 코드정보와 코드버튼정보, 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍 정보가 포함된다. 도 6은 정보표시부(230)를 통해 표시출력되는 기타연주노트정보의 화면출력예를 도시한 도면이다.The information display unit 230 displays and outputs other performance note information corresponding to the score of the music selected by the user. Here, the guitar playing note information includes guitar chord information, chord button information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information for playing the selected piece of music. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of screen output of other performance note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230.
도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 기타연주노트정보의 하측부에는 코드선택표시부(231)가 구비된다. 이 코드선택표시부(231)에는 도 2의 코드입력부(110)에 구비되는 버튼과 동일한 순서 및 색상으로 버튼형상이 표시된다.As shown in FIG. 6, a code selection display unit 231 is provided at a lower portion of the guitar playing note information. The code selection display unit 231 displays the button shape in the same order and color as the buttons provided in the code input unit 110 of FIG.
또한 상기 코드선택표시부(231)와 수직방향으로 코드연주시간 표시바(232)가 선택적으로 표시된다. 바람직하게 코드연주시간 표시바(232)의 색상은 그에 대응하는 버튼형상과 동일한 색상으로 설정된다. 코드연주시간 표시바(232)는 시간이 경과함에 따라 상측에서 하측으로 이동한다.In addition, a code playing time display bar 232 is selectively displayed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display unit 231. Preferably, the color of the code playing time display bar 232 is set to the same color as the button shape corresponding thereto. The code playing time display bar 232 moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes.
코드연주시간 표시바(232)가 하측으로 이동하여 그 단부가 코드입력부(110)에 도달하게 되면 해당 표시바(232)에 대응하는 버튼형상이 눌려진 형태로 변경되거나 또는 그 색상의 밝기가 변화된다. 그리고 이러한 변화된 상태는 코드연주시간 표시바(232)가 모두 해당 표시바(232)를 지나쳐서 사라질 때까지 지속된다. 사용자는 코드선택표시부(231)의 버튼형상 중 형태가 변경된 버튼형상에 대응되는 코드입력부(110)의 버튼을 누르게 된다.When the code playing time display bar 232 moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit 110, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar 232 is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. . This changed state is maintained until all the code playing time display bars 232 pass through the corresponding display bars 232 and disappear. The user presses a button of the code input unit 110 corresponding to the button shape whose shape is changed among the button shapes of the code selection display unit 231.
또한 상기 코드연주시간 표시바(232)의 중간 부분에는 사용자의 편의를 위해 해당 표시바(232)에 대응하는 버튼 표시(232a)가 추가적으로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, a button display 232a corresponding to the display bar 232 may be additionally formed in the middle portion of the code playing time display bar 232.
상기 코드선택표시부(231)와 수직 방향으로 다수의 라인(233), 예컨대 6개의 라인이 형성된다. 이들 라인(233)은 도 2에서 연주용 기타(100)의 6개의 현(102)에 대응되는 것이다.A plurality of lines 233, for example, six lines, are formed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display unit 231. These lines 233 correspond to the six strings 102 of the playing guitar 100 in FIG.
그리고 상기 라인(233)과 수직 방향으로 화음연주포인터(234)가 표시된다. 이 화음연주포인터(234)는 연주용 기타(100)의 현(102)을 치는 방향정보 즉, 스트로크 방향정보가 화살표 형태로 표시된다. 화음연주포인터(234)는 코드연주시간 표시바(232)와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하도록 구성되고, 화음연주포인터(234)가 코드선택표시부(231)과 만나는 순간이 화음연주, 즉 스트로크 시점이 된다.A chord performance pointer 234 is displayed in a direction perpendicular to the line 233. In this chord performance pointer 234, the direction information, ie, the stroke direction information, that strikes the string 102 of the guitar 100 for playing is displayed in the form of an arrow. The chord playing pointer 234 is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar 232, and the moment when the chord playing pointer 234 meets the chord selection display unit 231 performs chord playing, That is, it is a stroke point.
또한, 상기 화음연주포인터(234)의 길이는 사용자가 스트로크를 하여야 하는 현(102)의 갯수에 대응된다. 도 6과 같이 화음연주포인터(234)가 전체 라인(233)에 걸쳐져서 형성되는 경우에는 사용자가 연주 기타(100)의 전체 현(102)을 스트로크해야 하는 것을 나타내고, 사용자가 연주 기타(100)의 전체 현(102)을 스트로크하지 않고 특정 현만을 스트로그해야 하는 아르페지오 연주의 경우에는 도 7에 나타낸 바와 같이 스트로크해야 하는 특정 현에 대응되는 라인(233)에 대해서만 화음연주포인터(234)가 표시된다.In addition, the length of the chord playing pointer 234 corresponds to the number of strings 102 to be stroked by the user. When the chord playing pointer 234 is formed to span the entire line 233 as shown in FIG. 6, this indicates that the user should stroke the entire string 102 of the playing guitar 100, and the user plays the guitar 100. In the case of an arpeggio playing in which only a particular string is to be stroked without striking the entire string 102, the chord playing pointer 234 is displayed only for the line 233 corresponding to the specific string to be stroked, as shown in FIG. .
또한 기타연주노트정보의 좌측부에는 사용자가 선택해야 하는 코드정보(235)가 표시된다. 이 코드정보(235)의 표시 위치는 사용자가 코드입력부(110)를 통해 입력해야 하는 코드정보의 변경시점에 대응된다. 이 코드정보(235)도 코드연주시간 표시바(232)와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하게 된다.Also, on the left side of the guitar playing note information, code information 235 to be selected by the user is displayed. The display position of the code information 235 corresponds to the change point of the code information that the user should input through the code input unit 110. This code information 235 also moves from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the code playing time display bar 232.
또한, 본 발명에 있어서는 사용자가 코드정보와 스트로크정보를 연주정보에 적합하게 입력한 경우 코드선택표시부(231)가 반짝이는 등의 시각적인 방법을 통해 그 결과가 표시출력되도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, in the present invention, when the user inputs the chord information and the stroke information appropriately for the performance information, the chord selection display unit 231 may be configured to display and output the result through a visual method such as flashing.
또한, 본 발명에 있어서는 정보표시부(230)를 통해 표시출력되는 기타연주노트정보에 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 해당 기타연주곡의 노래 가사정보가 출력되는 가사출력블럭(236)과 모드설정블럭(237)이 추가로 포함될 수 있다.Also, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the lyrics output block 236 and the mode setting block 237 output song lyrics information of the corresponding guitar performance to the guitar performance note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230. ) May be further included.
이때, 상기 모드설정블럭(237)은 전체 배경음이나 멜로디를 온/오프설정할 수 있는 효과음항목(237a)과, 해당 연주곡의 기본 음정을 남자 또는 여자의 음정으로 변경설정할 수 있는 음정조절항목(237b), 키를 높이거나 낮추도록 설정하는 키조절항목(237c), 템포를 높이거나 낮추도록 설정하는 템포조절항목(237d), 연주용 기타(100)의 볼륨을 높이거나 낮추도록 설정하는 악기볼륨조절항목(237e)을 포함하여 구성된다. At this time, the mode setting block 237 is an effect sound item 237a for turning on / off the entire background sound or melody, and a pitch adjustment item 237b for changing and setting the basic pitch of the performance music to the pitch of a man or a woman. , A key adjustment item (237c) to increase or decrease the key, a tempo adjustment item (237d) to increase or decrease the tempo, and an instrument volume adjustment item to increase or decrease the volume of the guitar 100 for performance ( 237e).
한편, 도 5에서 음향출력부(240)는 사용자에 의해 선택된 연주곡의 반주음과 사용자에 의해 연주되는 기타 연주음이 합성되어 음향출력되는 것으로, 스피커로 구성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, in FIG. 5, the sound output unit 240 is a combination of an accompaniment sound of a performance song selected by a user and other performance sounds played by the user, and may be configured as a speaker.
또한, 도 5에서 기타연주정보저장부(250)는 각 연주곡별 기타연주에 대응되는 노트정보생성을 위한 MIDI파일 및, 연주음 온/오프 시간정보을 포함하는 각종 기타연주관련 정보가 저장된다. 여기서, 상기 MIDI파일은 MIDI파일은 트랙번호와, 트랙네임, 채널번호 및 해당 트랙번호에 대한 연주내용정보를 포함하여 구성된다. 그리고, 상기 트랙번호는 이지/노말/하드와 같이 연주 난이도별 기타악보정보와 원음 재생정보가 각각의 트랙으로 설정되어 구성된다. 이때, 상기 이지/노말/하드 연주 난이도별 기타악보정보는 원음 재생정보에서 연주음이 일정 수 제외되어 생성되는 것으로, 이는 전체적인 기타 연주곡에 영향을 끼치지 않는 범위내에서 제작자에 의해 임의로 설정된다. 또한, 상기 원음 재생정보는 연주용 기타에 대한 연주원음이다.In addition, in FIG. 5, the guitar performance information storage unit 250 stores a MIDI file for generating note information corresponding to guitar performance for each performance song, and various other performance related information including performance sound on / off time information. Here, the MIDI file is composed of a track number, a track name, a channel number, and performance information about the track number. The track number is composed of the guitar score information and the original sound reproduction information for each playing difficulty, such as easy / normal / hard. In this case, the guitar music information for each easy / normal / hard playing difficulty is generated by excluding a certain number of playing sounds from the original sound reproduction information, which is arbitrarily set by the producer within a range that does not affect the overall guitar playing music. Further, the original sound reproduction information is the original sound for the guitar for playing.
또한, 상기 연주음 온/오프 시간정보는 연주시작시간으로부터 각 연주음에 대한 온/오프시간을 산출하는 절대시간 산출방법을 이용하거나 또는 이전 연주음에 대한 온/오프시간과의 차이시간을 근거로 각 연주음에 대한 온/오프시간을 산출하는 델타시간 산출방법을 이용하여 생성될 수 있다. In addition, the performance sound on / off time information is based on the difference time from the on / off time for the previous performance sound using the absolute time calculation method for calculating the on / off time for each performance sound from the performance start time It can be generated using a delta time calculation method for calculating the on / off time for each sound.
한편, 도5에서 연주제어부(260)는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일을 근거로 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 생성함과 더불어, MIDI파일과 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 기타연주정보저장부(250)에 저장하고, 정보입력부(220)를 통해 선곡된 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 근거로 버튼정보와, 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍정보를 포함하는 연주노트정보를 정보표시부(230)를 통해 표시하며, 상기 MIDI인터페이스(210)로부터 인가되는 사용자의 기타 연주음과 해당 연주곡의 반주음을 합성하여 상기 음향출력부(240)를 통해 음향출력하도록 제어한다. 이때, 상기 연주제어부(260)는 음향출력부(240)를 통해 음향출력되는 연주음의 음색이 사용자에 의해 기설정된 음색으로 출력되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in FIG. 5, the performance controller 260 generates performance sound on / off time information based on the MIDI file corresponding to the performance music, and stores the MIDI file and performance sound on / off time information on the other performance information storage unit ( 250, and play note information including button information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information based on a MIDI file and a play sound on / off time information corresponding to a play tune selected through the information input unit 220. It is displayed through the information display unit 230 and synthesizes the user's guitar playing sound applied from the MIDI interface 210 and the accompaniment sound of the corresponding playing music to control the sound output through the sound output unit 240. In this case, the performance controller 260 may control the tone of the performance sound output through the sound output unit 240 to be output as a tone set by the user.
이어, 상기한 구성으로 된 기타 연주시스템의 동작을 설명한다.Next, the operation of the guitar playing system having the above configuration will be described.
먼저, 다수의 기타연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일, 연주음 온/오프 시간정보, MIDI신호에 대응되는 연주음 및, 각 연주음에 대응되는 각종 음색정보가 연주제어장치(200)에 저장된다. 이때, 상기 연주음 온/오프 시간정보는 연주제어장치(200)에서 MIDI파일을 근거로 산출되거나 또는 제작자 또는 외부장치로부터 미리 산출되어 정보입력부(220)를 통해 제공되어질 수 있다.First, MIDI files corresponding to a plurality of guitar performances, performance sound on / off time information, performance sounds corresponding to MIDI signals, and various tone information corresponding to each performance sound are stored in the performance control apparatus 200. In this case, the performance sound on / off time information may be calculated based on the MIDI file in the performance control apparatus 200 or calculated in advance from the producer or an external device and provided through the information input unit 220.
상기한 상태에서, 사용자는 연주제어장치(200)의 정보입력부(220)를 통해 자신이 연주할 기타연주곡을 선택한다.In the above state, the user selects the guitar playing music to be played through the information input unit 220 of the performance control device 200.
연주제어부(260)는 사용자에 의해 선택된 기타연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 근거로 기타연주노트정보를 생성한 후 정보표시부(230)를 통해 도6 내지 도8에 도시된 바와 같은 형태로 표시출력함과 더불어 해당 반주음을 음향출력부(240)를 통해 음향출력한다.The performance controller 260 generates the guitar performance note information based on the MIDI file and the performance sound on / off time information corresponding to the guitar performance selected by the user, and then, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 through the information display unit 230. Along with the display output as shown in the figure, the accompaniment sound is output through the sound output unit 240.
상기한 상태에서, 사용자는 연주용 기타(100)를 들어 자세를 갖추고, 음향출력부(240)를 통해 출력되는 반주음을 들으면서 정보표시부(230)를 통해 예컨대, 도6에 도시된 바와 같은 형태로 출력되는 기타연주노트정보를 근거로 연주용 기타(100)의 코드입력부(110)의 버튼을 누름과 더불어 연주용 기타(100)의 화음입력부(120)의 현(102)을 위 또는 아래 방향으로 스트로크하게 된다.In the above state, the user has a posture for holding the playing guitar 100, and listens to the accompaniment sound output through the sound output unit 240, and through the information display unit 230, for example, as shown in FIG. 6. Pressing the button of the chord input unit 110 of the guitar 100 for the performance based on the guitar performance notes output, and strokes the string 102 of the chord input unit 120 of the guitar 100 for performance in the up or down direction do.
사용자에 의해 입력되는 버튼정보와 화음입력부(120)의 현(102)을 스트로크함으로 인해 생성되는 화음감지정보는 연주신호출력수단(130)을 통해 해당 연주음에 대응되는 MIDI신호형태로 변환되어 연주제어장치(200)로 제공된다. 이때, 연주신호출력수단(130)은 입력되는 버튼과 스트로크 감지레벨의 조합에 따른 연주음에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 출력하게 된다. 예컨대, 상기 연주신호출력수단(130)은 1,2,3 버튼이 입력된 상태에서 제2 현(102)에 대한 스트로크신호가 입력되는 경우 "시"음에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 출력한다. The button information input by the user and the chord detection information generated by the stroke of the string 102 of the chord input unit 120 are converted into a MIDI signal type corresponding to the corresponding sound through the performance signal output means 130 to be played. It is provided to the control device 200. At this time, the performance signal output means 130 outputs a MIDI signal corresponding to the performance sound according to the combination of the input button and the stroke detection level. For example, the play signal output means 130 outputs a MIDI signal corresponding to a “hour” sound when the stroke signal for the second string 102 is input while the 1,2 and 3 buttons are input.
연주제어장치(200)는 연주용 기타(100)로부터 제공되는 MIDI신호형태의 사용자 기타연주정보를 근거로 해당 연주음을 생성하여 반주곡과 합성한 후 이를 음향출력부(240)를 통해 출력하게 된다.The performance control apparatus 200 generates a corresponding sound by synthesizing it with the accompaniment based on the user guitar performance information in the form of a MIDI signal provided from the guitar 100 for performance, and then outputs it through the sound output unit 240. .
또한, 사용자는 정보표시부(230)를 통해 표시 출력되는 가사정보를 보면서 노래를 부르면서 기타연주를 흥미롭게 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the user can interestingly perform the guitar while singing while watching the lyrics information displayed through the information display unit 230.
또한, 사용자는 음향출력부(240)를 통해 출력되는 반주음악을 들으면서 연주용 기타(100)를 보다 현실감있게 연주할 수 있게 된다. 이때, 사용자는 자신의 취향에 맞도록 배경음이나 멜로디를 선택적으로 온/오프 조절함은 물론, 연주곡의 음정과 키 및 템포를 조절하고 악기의 출력 볼륨을 조절할 수 있다. In addition, the user can more realistically play the guitar 100 for performance while listening to the accompaniment music output through the sound output unit 240. In this case, the user may selectively adjust the background sound or the melody to his / her preference, as well as adjust the pitch, key, and tempo of the performance song, and adjust the output volume of the instrument.
즉, 사용자는 정보표시부(230)를 통해 표시출력되는 기타연주노트정보를 근거로 기타 연주를 용이하게 수행할 수 있게 된다.That is, the user can easily perform the guitar performance based on the guitar playing note information displayed and output through the information display unit 230.
한편, 본 발명에 있어서는 기타연주 서비스만을 제공하도록 실시하였으나, 다른 연주악기와 함께 합주가 가능하도록 실시하는 것도 가능하다.On the other hand, in the present invention, but performed to provide only the guitar playing service, it is also possible to perform the ensemble with other musical instruments.
즉, 본 발명에 있어서는 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 연주용 기타(100)와 다른 연주악기, 예컨대 드럼 등의 제2 연주악기(300) 및, 상기 연주용 기타(100)와 제2 연주악기(300)로부터 MIDI신호를 제공받아 이를 합성하여 출력하는 연주제어장치(500)를 포함하여 구성할 수 있다. That is, in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 9, the playing guitar 100 and other playing musical instruments, for example, a second playing musical instrument 300 such as a drum, and the playing guitar 100 and the second playing musical instrument 300 It can be configured to include a performance control device 500 for receiving a MIDI signal from the synthesized and output it.
이때, 상기 연주제어장치(500)는 도10에 도시된 바와 같이, 연주용 기타(100)로부터 인가되는 제1 MIDI신호를 수신하기 위한 제1 MIDI인터페이스(510)와, 제2 연주악기(300)로부터 인가되는 제2 MIDI신호를 수신하기 위한 제2 MIDI인터페이스(520), 연주관련정보를 입력하기 위한 정보입력부(530), 연주관련정보를 표시출력하기 위한 정보표시부(540), 연주용 기타(100)와 제2 연주악기(300)로부터 인가되는 사용자의 제1 및 제2 연주음 및 반주음악을 합성하는 신호합성기(550), 상기 신호합성기(550)로부터 제공되는 음향신호를 증폭하는 신호증폭기(560), 신호증폭기(560)로부터 인가되는 증폭된 음향신호를 음향출력하는 스피커 등의 음향출력부(570), 음원 및 해당 음원에 대한 기타연주 및 다른 연주악기에 대한 기타연주노트정보를 포함하는 각종 연주관련정보가 저장되는 연주정보저장부(580) 및, 상기 연주용 기타(100) 및 제2 연주악기(300)로부터 인가되는 MIDI신호를 근거로 해당 연주악기에 대응되는 음색의 연주음을 각각 생성하여 출력하는 연주제어부(590)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, the performance control apparatus 500 includes a first MIDI interface 510 and a second performance instrument 300 for receiving a first MIDI signal applied from a guitar 100 for performance. A second MIDI interface 520 for receiving a second MIDI signal applied from the apparatus; an information input unit 530 for inputting performance related information; an information display unit 540 for displaying and outputting performance related information; ) And a signal synthesizer 550 for synthesizing the first and second performance sounds and accompaniment music of the user applied from the second performance instrument 300, and a signal amplifier for amplifying the sound signal provided from the signal synthesizer 550 ( 560, a sound output unit 570 such as a speaker for outputting the amplified sound signal applied from the signal amplifier 560, including the sound source and other playing notes for the other sound and other performance instruments for the sound source A kite that stores various performance-related information A main information storage unit 580 and a performance control unit for generating and outputting sound tones corresponding to the performance musical instruments based on MIDI signals applied from the guitar 100 and the second musical instrument 300; 590).
또한, 도시되지는 않았지만, 상기 연주제어장치(200,500)은 마이크(미도시)와 결합되어 사용자의 노래음과 연주용 기타 또는 제2 연주악기로부터 제공되는 연주음을 합성하여 음향출력부로 음향출력하도록 구성하는 것도 가능하다.In addition, although not shown, the performance control device (200,500) is combined with a microphone (not shown) is configured to synthesize the sound of the user's singing sound and the performance sound provided from the guitar or the second performance instrument to the sound output unit It is also possible.
또한, 도시되지는 않았지만 현재 노래방은 단순히 노래를 부르는 것과 그 노래의 점수를 출력하는 정도의 서비스만을 제공하고 있는 바, 차별화된 서비스를 위해 상기한 기타연주시스템을 노래방에 적용하여 실시하는 것도 가능하다. 이때, 기타연주시스템은 마이크를 연주제어장치에 결합시킴과 더불어, 노래점수와 기타연주점수를 산출하여 각각 또는 합산하여 산출된 점수를 출력하도록 구성할 수 있다. 즉, 노래를 부르면서 기타연주를 할 수 있도록 된 멀티미디어 노래방서비스를 제공할 수 있다.In addition, although not shown, the current karaoke only provides a service of simply singing a song and outputting the score of the song, so it is possible to apply the above-described guitar playing system to the karaoke for differentiated service. . At this time, the guitar playing system may be configured to combine the microphone with the performance control device, calculate the song score and the guitar playing score, and output each or a sum score calculated. That is, it is possible to provide a multimedia karaoke service that allows you to play the guitar while singing.

Claims (29)

  1. 기타형상의 연주용 기타와, 기타연주를 위한 기타연주노트정보를 표시출력함과 더불어, 연주용 기타로부터 입력되는 기타연주정보에 대응되는 연주음을 음향출력하도록 제어하는 연주제어장치를 포함하여 구성되고,It is configured to include a performance control device for displaying the guitar in the form of guitar and the guitar playing notes information for guitar playing, and to output the sound of the sound corresponding to the guitar playing information input from the guitar for playing,
    상기 연주용 기타는 사용자에 의해 제공되는 코드정보와 스트로크정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 상기 연주제어장치로 제공하도록 구성되며,The performance guitar is configured to convert a performance sound corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user into a MIDI signal to provide to the performance control device,
    상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 이 MIDI파일을 근거로 생성된 연주음 온/오프정보를 이용하여 생성된 연주노트정보를 연주용 기타의 코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로트 타이밍 형태로 표시출력함과 더불어, 선택된 연주곡의 반주음과 상기 연주용 기타로부터 입력되는 MIDI정보에 대응되는 연주음을 음향출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The performance control apparatus converts the performance note information generated by using the MIDI file corresponding to the performance music and the performance sound on / off information generated based on the MIDI file in the form of guitar chord information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing for performance. A guitar playing system, characterized in that it is configured to output an accompaniment sound of a selected performance song and a performance sound corresponding to MIDI information input from the guitar for playing.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주음 온/오프정보는 이전 연주음과의 온/오프 시간차이값을 근거로 생성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템. The playing sound on / off information is generated based on the on / off time difference value with the previous playing sound.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주음 온/오프정보는 연주시작시간을 기준으로 산출된 절대시간을 근거로 생성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The play sound on / off information is generated based on the absolute time calculated based on the start time of the guitar playing system.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일은 난이도별 기타연주정보를 서로 다른 트랙으로 설정하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.And a MIDI file corresponding to the playing music, wherein guitar playing information for each difficulty level is set to different tracks.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주용 기타는 다수의 버튼으로 구성되어 눌려지는 버튼에 따른 코드정보를 입력하기 위한 코드입력부와, The guitar for playing comprises a chord input unit for inputting chord information according to a button which is composed of a plurality of buttons and is pressed;
    현을 상측 또는 하측으로 스트로크함으로써 생성되는 화음정보를 제공하기 위한 화음입력부 및,A chord input unit for providing chord information generated by striking the string upwards or downwards,
    상기 코드입력부와 화음입력부를 통해 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 연주신호출력수단을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.And a performance signal output means for converting the chord information input through the chord input unit and the chord input unit, and the performance sound corresponding to the chord information into a MIDI signal and outputting the same.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 화음입력부는 연주용 기타의 몸통 상측에 제1 완충재가 구비되고, 제1 완충재의 상측에는 연주용 기타에 구비된 해당 현의 진동을 잡아주기 위한 제2 완충재가 구비되며, 상기 제1 완충재와 제2 완충재 사이에는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때의 강/약레벨에 대응되는 감지신호를 출력하기 위한 센서를 구비하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The chord input unit is provided with a first cushioning material on the upper side of the torso of the playing guitar, a second buffering material is provided on the upper side of the first buffering material for catching vibration of the strings provided in the playing guitar, the first buffering material and the second And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to the strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the cushioning material.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 센서는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때 가해지는 압력레벨을 감지하는 압전센서로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템. The sensor comprises a piezoelectric sensor for sensing the pressure level applied when the string is stroked.
  8. 제5항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7,
    상기 연주신호출력수단은 화음입력부의 센서로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 화음신호를 증폭하기 위한 증폭부와, 증폭부의 증폭신호를 로그 증폭하여 출력하는 로그증폭기, 로그 증폭된 화음신호에 대응되는 아날로그신호를 디지털신호로 변환하는 A/D변환기 및, 상기 A/D변환기로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 입력화음정보와 상기 코드입력부로부터 인가되는 입력코드정보에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 생성하여 출력하는 MIDI신호 생성부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The performance signal output means includes an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for amplifying and outputting the amplified signal of the amplification unit, and an analog signal corresponding to the log amplified chord signal. An A / D converter for converting into a digital signal, and a MIDI signal generation unit for generating and outputting MIDI signals corresponding to input chord information of the corresponding string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit. Other playing system, characterized in that configured to.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주제어장치는 상기 연주용 기타로부터 제공되는 MIDI정보를 수신하기 위한 MIDI인터페이스와, 기타연주곡 선곡을 포함하는 기타연주관련 정보를 입력하기 위한 정보입력부, 선곡된 연주곡의 악보에 대응되는 기타연주노트정보를 표시출력하기 위한 정보표시부, 기타연주정보를 음향형태로 출력하기 위한 음향출력부, 기타연주관련 연주곡에 대한 MIDI파일 및 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 포함한 각종 정보가 저장되는 기타연주정보저장부 및, 기타연주에 대한 전반적인 동작을 제어하는 연주제어부를 포함하여 구성되고,The performance control device includes a MIDI interface for receiving MIDI information provided from the guitar for playing, an information input unit for inputting other performance related information including guitar performance selection, and guitar performance notes corresponding to the score of the selected performance music. An information display unit for displaying and outputting a guitar, an audio output unit for outputting other performance information in the form of a sound, a guitar performance information storage unit for storing various information including MIDI files for performance-related performance songs and performance sound on / off time information And, it comprises a performance control unit for controlling the overall operation for the guitar performance,
    상기 연주제어부는 연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과, 이 MIDI파일을 근거로 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 생성하여 상기 기타연주정보저장부에 저장하고, 상기 정보입력부를 통해 선택된 기타연주곡에 대응되는 MIDI파일과 연주음 온/오프 시간정보를 근거로 기타코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍 형태로 정보표시부를 통해 표시출력함과 더불어, 해당 기타연주곡에 대응되는 반주음악과 상기 MIDI인터페이스로부터 인가되는 사용자의 기타연주에 따른 연주음을 합성하여 상기 음향출력부를 통해 음향출력하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The performance control unit generates a MIDI file corresponding to a performance song, and a performance sound on / off time information based on the MIDI file, and stores it in the guitar performance information storage unit. Based on the file and performance sound on / off time information, the guitar code information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing are displayed and output through the information display unit, and the user is supplied from the accompaniment music corresponding to the corresponding guitar performance and the MIDI interface. Guitar playing system, characterized in that for controlling the sound output through the sound output unit by synthesizing the performance sound according to the guitar playing.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 기타연주노트정보는 하측에 코드입력부에 구비되는 버튼과 동일한 순서 및 색상으로 버튼형상이 표시되는 코드선택표시부와,The guitar playing note information may include a code selection display unit which displays a button shape in the same order and colors as buttons provided in a code input unit at a lower side thereof;
    상기 코드선택표시부와 수직방향으로 형성되면서 시간이 경과함에 따라 상측에서 하측으로 이동하는 코드연주시간 표시바,Code playing time display bar which is formed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display portion and moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes,
    상기 코드선택표시부와 수직 방향으로 상기 연주용 기타에 구비된 현의 수에 대응되게 형성되는 다수의 라인 및,A plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the guitar for playing in a direction perpendicular to the chord selection display unit;
    상기 라인과 수직 방향으로 연주용 기타의 현을 치는 스트로크 방향정보가 화살표 형태로 표시되는 화음연주포인터를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.And a chord performance pointer in which the stroke direction information for striking the string of the guitar for playing in the direction perpendicular to the line is displayed in the form of an arrow.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 코드선택표시부는 코드연주시간 표시바가 하측으로 이동하여 그 단부가 코드입력부에 도달하게 되면 해당 표시바에 대응하는 버튼형상이 눌려진 형태로 변경되거나 또는 그 색상의 밝기가 변화되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.The code selection display unit is configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to a pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. Guitar playing system.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 코드선택표시부의 버튼 변화상태는 코드연주시간 표시바가 모두 해당 표시바를 지나쳐서 사라질 때까지 지속되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템. And the button change state of the chord selection display unit is configured to continue until all the chord playing time display bars disappear after passing the corresponding display bars.
  13. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 화음연주포인터는 코드연주시간 표시바와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하도록 구성되고, 화음연주포인터가 코드선택표시부와 만나는 순간이 스트로크 시점으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.And the chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time point.
  14. 제10항 또는 제13항에 있어서,The method according to claim 10 or 13,
    상기 화음연주포인터의 길이는 사용자가 스트로크를 하여야 하는 현의 갯수 및 위치에 대응되게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.And the length of the chord playing pointer is set in correspondence with the number and position of the string to be stroked by the user.
  15. 제10항에 있어서, The method of claim 10,
    상기 기타연주노트정보는 입력할 연주곡에 대응되는 코드정보를 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.The guitar playing note information is configured to display and output the chord information corresponding to the performance music to be input.
  16. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 연주제어장치는 기타연주곡에 대응되는 가사정보를 저장하도록 구성되고, 사용자에 의해 선곡된 음악에 대한 가사정보를 정보표시부를 통해 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.The performance control device is configured to store the lyrics information corresponding to the guitar playing music, guitar playing system, characterized in that configured to display and output the lyrics information for the music selected by the user through the information display.
  17. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 연주제어장치는 연주곡에 대응되는 배경음 및 멜로디의 온/오프설정과 음정, 키, 템포 및 악기 볼륨을 사용자에 의해 입력된 정보에 대응되게 설정하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템.And the performance control device is configured to set the on / off setting of the background sound and the melody corresponding to the performance music, and to set the pitch, key, tempo, and instrument volume corresponding to the information input by the user.
  18. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    악기형상으로 구성되면서 사용자에 의해 입력되는 연주음을 MIDI신호형태로 상기 연주제어장치로 제공하는 제2 연주악기를 추가로 구비하여 구성되고, It is configured to further comprise a second musical instrument which is configured in a musical instrument shape and provides a performance sound input by the user to the performance control device in the form of a MIDI signal
    상기 연주제어장치는 상기 연주용 기타와 제2 연주악기로부터 MIDI신호를 제공받아 이를 합성한 후 반주음과 함께 음향출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타연주시스템. And the performance control device is configured to receive a MIDI signal from the performance guitar and the second performance instrument, synthesize the same, and output the accompaniment sound together with the accompaniment sound.
  19. 기타형상으로 사용자에 의해 제공되는 코드정보와 스트로크 정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하도록 구성되고,It is configured to convert the performance sound corresponding to the chord information and stroke information provided by the user in a guitar shape into a MIDI signal,
    다수의 버튼으로 구성되어 눌려지는 버튼에 따른 코드정보를 입력하기 위한 코드입력부와, Code input unit for inputting code information according to the button is composed of a plurality of buttons,
    현을 상측 또는 하측으로 스트로크함으로써 발생되는 화음정보를 제공하기 위한 화음입력부 및,A chord input unit for providing chord information generated by striking the string up or down,
    상기 코드입력부와 화음입력부를 통해 입력되는 코드정보와 화음정보에 대응되는 연주음을 MIDI신호로 변환하여 출력하는 연주신호출력수단을 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연주용 기타.And a performance signal output means for converting the chord information input through the chord input unit and the chord input unit, and the performance sound corresponding to the chord information into a MIDI signal and outputting the same.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, The method of claim 19,
    상기 화음입력부는 연주용 기타의 몸통 상측에 제1 완충재가 구비되고, 제1 완충재의 상측에는 연주용 기타에 구비된 해당 현의 진동을 잡아주기 위한 제2 완충재가 구비되며, 상기 제1 완충재와 제2 완충재 사이에는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때의 강/약레벨에 대응되는 감지신호를 출력하기 위한 센서를 구비하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연주용 기타.The chord input unit is provided with a first buffer material on the upper side of the body of the guitar for playing, and a second buffer material for catching vibration of the strings provided in the guitar for playing on the upper side of the first buffer material, the first buffer material and the second And a sensor for outputting a detection signal corresponding to a strong / weak level when the string is stroked between the cushioning materials.
  21. 제20항에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 센서는 해당 현을 스트로크할 때 가해지는 압력레벨을 감지하는 압전센서로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연주용 기타. The sensor is a guitar for playing, characterized in that consisting of a piezoelectric sensor for detecting the pressure level applied when the string is stroked.
  22. 제19항 내지 제21항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 19 to 21,
    상기 연주신호출력수단은 화음입력부의 센서로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 화음신호를 증폭하기 위한 증폭부와, 증폭부의 증폭신호를 로그 증폭하여 출력하는 로그증폭기, 로그 증폭된 화음신호에 대응되는 아날로그신호를 디지털신호로 변환하는 A/D변환기 및, 상기 A/D변환기로부터 인가되는 해당 현의 입력화음정보와 상기 코드입력부로부터 인가되는 입력코드정보에 대응되는 MIDI신호를 생성하여 출력하는 MIDI신호 생성부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연주용 기타.The performance signal output means includes an amplifier for amplifying the chord signal of the string applied from the sensor of the chord input unit, a log amplifier for log amplifying and amplifying the amplified signal of the amplifier, and an analog signal corresponding to the log amplified chord signal. An A / D converter for converting into a digital signal, and a MIDI signal generation unit for generating and outputting MIDI signals corresponding to input chord information of the corresponding string applied from the A / D converter and input code information applied from the code input unit. A guitar for playing, characterized in that configured.
  23. 선곡된 음악의 악보에 대응되는 기타의 코드정보와 스트로크 방향정보 및 스트로크 타이밍정보를 표시출력하되, Display and output guitar chord information, stroke direction information, and stroke timing information corresponding to the music score of the selected music,
    하측에 코드입력부에 구비되는 버튼과 동일한 순서 및 색상으로 버튼형상이 표시되는 코드선택표시부와,A code selection display unit displaying the button shape in the same order and color as the buttons provided on the code input unit at the lower side;
    상기 코드선택표시부와 수직방향으로 형성되면서 시간이 경과함에 따라 상측에서 하측으로 이동하는 코드연주시간 표시바,Code playing time display bar which is formed in a direction perpendicular to the code selection display portion and moves from the upper side to the lower side as time passes,
    상기 코드선택표시부와 수직 방향으로 상기 연주용 기타에 구비된 현의 수에 대응되게 형성되는 다수의 라인 및,A plurality of lines formed corresponding to the number of strings provided in the guitar for playing in a direction perpendicular to the chord selection display unit;
    상기 라인과 수직 방향으로 연주용 기타의 현을 치는 스트로크 방향정보가 화살표 형태로 표시되는 화음연주포인터를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법.And a chord playing pointer, in which a stroke direction information for striking a string of a guitar for playing in a direction perpendicular to the line is displayed in the form of an arrow.
  24. 제23항에 있어서,The method of claim 23, wherein
    상기 코드선택표시부는 코드연주시간 표시바가 하측으로 이동하여 그 단부가 코드입력부에 도달하게 되면 해당 표시바에 대응하는 버튼형상이 눌려진 형태로 변경되거나 또는 그 색상의 밝기가 변화되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법.The code selection display unit is configured such that when the code playing time display bar moves downward and the end reaches the code input unit, the button shape corresponding to the corresponding display bar is changed to the pressed form or the brightness of the color is changed. How to display guitar performance information.
  25. 제24항에 있어서,The method of claim 24,
    상기 코드선택표시부의 버튼 변화상태는 코드연주시간 표시바가 모두 해당 표시바를 지나쳐서 사라질 때까지 지속되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법. And the button change state of the chord selection display unit is configured to continue until all the chord playing time display bars disappear after passing the corresponding display bars.
  26. 제23항에 있어서,The method of claim 23, wherein
    상기 화음연주포인터는 코드연주시간 표시바와 동일한 속도 및 방향으로 상측에서 하측으로 이동하도록 구성되고, 화음연주포인터가 코드선택표시부와 만나는 순간이 스트로크 시점으로 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법.And the chord playing pointer is configured to move from the upper side to the lower side at the same speed and direction as the chord playing time display bar, and the moment when the chord playing pointer meets the chord selection display unit is set as the stroke time.
  27. 제23항 또는 제26항에 있어서,The method of claim 23 or 26,
    상기 화음연주포인터의 길이는 사용자가 스트로크를 하여야 하는 현의 갯수 및 위치에 대응되게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법.And the length of the chord playing pointer is set to correspond to the number and position of the string to be stroked by the user.
  28. 제23항에 있어서, The method of claim 23, wherein
    연주곡에 대응되는 코드명을 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주시스템.And a chord name corresponding to the song.
  29. 제23항에 있어서,The method of claim 23, wherein
    기타연주곡에 대응되는 가사정보를 추가로 표시출력하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기타 연주정보 표시방법.Guitar performance information display method, characterized in that configured to further display and output lyrics information corresponding to the guitar playing music.
PCT/KR2012/004407 2011-06-03 2012-06-04 Guitar-performance system, guitar for performance in the system, and method for displaying guitar-performance information WO2012165931A2 (en)

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KR20110054075 2011-06-03
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KR1020120059877A KR101842282B1 (en) 2011-06-03 2012-06-04 Guitar playing system, playing guitar and, method for displaying of guitar playing information
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000039837A (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-08 Yamaha Corp Performance practice device and recording medium
KR20000053730A (en) * 2000-03-13 2000-09-05 유정민 Game system for play a musical instrument
JP2000288254A (en) * 1999-04-05 2000-10-17 Namco Ltd Game device and computer-readable recording medium
JP2008093467A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-04-24 Namco Bandai Games Inc Game device and computer-readable recording medium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000039837A (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-02-08 Yamaha Corp Performance practice device and recording medium
JP2000288254A (en) * 1999-04-05 2000-10-17 Namco Ltd Game device and computer-readable recording medium
KR20000053730A (en) * 2000-03-13 2000-09-05 유정민 Game system for play a musical instrument
JP2008093467A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-04-24 Namco Bandai Games Inc Game device and computer-readable recording medium

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