WO2012156453A1 - Knochenplatte - Google Patents
Knochenplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012156453A1 WO2012156453A1 PCT/EP2012/059135 EP2012059135W WO2012156453A1 WO 2012156453 A1 WO2012156453 A1 WO 2012156453A1 EP 2012059135 W EP2012059135 W EP 2012059135W WO 2012156453 A1 WO2012156453 A1 WO 2012156453A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lip
- bone plate
- bone
- slope
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8052—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded
- A61B17/8057—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded the interlocking form comprising a thread
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/84—Fasteners therefor or fasteners being internal fixation devices
- A61B17/86—Pins or screws or threaded wires; nuts therefor
- A61B17/8605—Heads, i.e. proximal ends projecting from bone
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bone plate having a through hole extending from an upper side to a bone-side underside of the bone plate.
- a lip is formed protruding from the circumferential surface of the through-hole and extending in the circumferential direction of the through-hole.
- Such bone plates are designed to be connected to a bone. For example, they can be used to stabilize a bone after a break. This is done by positioning the bone plate so that it extends across the fracture site and then attaching it to the bone fragments. The fracture is thereby immobilized and the bone can heal.
- the bone plate may also serve other purposes and, for example, be an element of an endoprosthesis to be connected to a bone.
- a bone screw is inserted into the through hole, which is threaded both on the shaft and on the head.
- the shaft of the screw penetrates the bone material so far that the head of the screw passes into the through hole of the bone plate.
- the head of the bone screw be is dimensioned so that its outer diameter is greater than the smallest diameter of the lip.
- the lip is deformed so that a thread connection is formed between the head screw head and the lip in the through hole of the bone screw.
- the threaded connection between the head of the bone screw and the bone plate is formed only when screwing the bone screw by a forming process, it is not necessary to screw the bone screw at a certain predetermined angle in the bone plate. Rather, the angle can be freely selected within certain limits. This gives the surgeon a high degree of flexibility during the operation.
- the thread on the head of the bone screw strikes the lip at an acute angle. Bs there is a risk that the thread first slides along the surface of the lip before the forming process begins and the thread engages the lip. The plate can thereby be displaced prior to forming the threaded connection, which can lead to tension forces between the bone plate and the bone screw. Such tension forces can delay the healing of the bone.
- the invention is based on the object to present a bone plate, in which the risk that unwanted Forces on the bones act, is diminished. Based on the above-mentioned prior art, the object is achieved with the features of the independent claim. Advantageous embodiments can be found in the subclaims.
- the lip has a plurality of peripheral portions in which the lip surface facing the top of the bone plate is formed as a circumferentially inclined slope surface, the lip surface having a front slope surface and a rear slope surface and the front slope surface and the rear slope surface Slope surface have an opposite slope in the circumferential direction.
- a lip refers to a region in which the material thickness is reduced compared to the material thickness of the bone plate.
- the lip protrudes from the lateral surface of the through-hole in the direction of the center of the through-hole.
- the lip can taper from the lateral surface towards the center. Also included are embodiments in which this is not the case, and in which, for example, the lip near the center has the same material thickness as near the lateral surface.
- the lip has a longitudinal extent along the circumference of the through-hole.
- the lip has a lip surface facing the top of the bone plate and a lip surface facing toward the bottom of the bone plate, each having a circumferential extent and a radial extent.
- the underside of the bone plate rests on the bone when the bone plate is inserted.
- the lip preferably extends without interruption over the entire circumference of the through-hole.
- the sloping surfaces are then formed in sections of the lip. This means that the lip continues circumferentially on both sides of the slope surface.
- a section of the lip adjoins on both sides of the inclination surface, in which the lip surface has no inclination in the circumferential direction.
- the bone plate according to the invention has the advantage that the first contact takes place at a less acute angle when the head thread of the screw strikes the sloping surface.
- the less acute angle reduces the risk of the thread sliding along the lip surface instead of cutting into the lip and reshaping it.
- the threaded connection between the bone screw and the bone plate is thus formed in exactly the position that the bone plate at the first
- the lip comprises a front inclination surface and a rear inclination surface whose inclination in the circumferential direction is opposite.
- the front slope surface is a slope surface that points in the direction of the thread of an associated bone screw. The first contact between the thread on the head of the bone screw and the lip will thus take place on a front slope surface and not on a rearward slope surface.
- the lip surface may be provided with a plurality of front inclination surfaces.
- the lip surface may have at least three front inclined surfaces, preferably at least six front inclined surfaces. Regularly is between each of the two front sloping surfaces a backward
- Inclined surface arranged so that the number of front inclination surfaces equal to the number of rear inclination surfaces.
- the head thread meets at an angle in the order of 90 ° to the front inclination surface.
- the likelihood that the head thread slides along the lip surface before the procedure takes place is then lowest.
- This can be achieved by having the front slope surface a greater pitch than the rearward slope surface.
- Slope refers to the angle that inclines the inclination surface in the circumferential direction with the horizontal.
- the slope of the front slope surface may be between 60 ° and 90 °.
- the slope of the rear slope surface may for example be between 20 ° and 60 °.
- the probability that the first contact between the head thread and the lip takes place on the slope surface can be further increased by the slope surface having a large height extent.
- the height refers to the distance from the bottom of the bone plate to the top of the bone plate.
- the inclination surface preferably extends over at least 30%, more preferably over at least 50%, more preferably over at least 70% of the thickness of the bone plate.
- the lip surface can be even.
- the lower lip surface may also be provided with sloping surfaces.
- the number of slope surfaces on the lip surface may correspond to the number of slope surfaces on the lip surface.
- a slope surface on the lip underside is aligned substantially parallel to a slope surface on the lip underside.
- the bone plate with the lip in the through hole may be formed integrally.
- a region surrounding the through-hole may be inserted into the bone plate in the form of an inlay.
- the inlay with the lip can first be formed as a separate part and then connected to the bone plate.
- the Inlay made of a softer material than the bone plate.
- the peripheral surface of the through-hole above the lip may be flared outwardly.
- This area of the lateral surface can then form a counter surface for a conventional screw head.
- the expansion may for example have the shape of a circle segment.
- the invention also relates to a system of such a bone plate and a bone screw.
- the bone screw has a head thread adapted to reshape the lip in the through hole to form a threaded connection.
- the bone plate In order to allow a secure attachment to the bone, the bone plate usually has a plurality of through holes. Accordingly, the system can also include a plurality of bone screws.
- FIG. 2 shows a section through FIG. 1 along the line I-I
- FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of the detail A from FIG.
- Fig. 4 is a view in the direction of arrow B in Figure 3, wherein the cylindrical lateral surface of the through-hole is projected into the plane.
- Fig. 5 is the view of Fig. 4 in another embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 6 the view of Figure 4 in a further Auss approximately form of the invention.
- FIG. 7 shows the view from FIG. 2 in another embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 8 shows a bone screw intended for the bone plate according to the invention.
- Fig. 9 The view of Fig. 2 in a further Ausrete approximately form of the invention.
- a bone plate according to the invention has six through-holes 14, which extend from an upper side 15 of the bone plate to a lower side 16 of the bone plate.
- a lip 17 is formed, which protrudes from the lateral surface 18 toward the center of the through hole 14.
- the lip 17 is a continuous lip which extends uninterrupted over the entire circumference of the through-hole.
- the lip 17 has a lip surface 19 pointing to the upper side 15 of the bone plate and a lower lip surface 20 pointing to the lower side 16 of the bone plate.
- the bone plate is intended to be placed with the bottom 16 on a bone, so that the bones plate extends over a break point of the bone away. After the bone is reduced to the correct position, the bone plate is connected to the bone fragments. The bone is then fixed in this position and can heal.
- Bone screws 31, as shown in FIG. 8, are used to connect the bone plate to the bone.
- the bone screws 31 have a shaft 27 which is provided with a bone thread 28, and a screw head 29, whose outer surface has a head thread 30 with a smaller pitch.
- the lateral surface of the screw head 29 encloses an angle of 25 ° with the screw axis.
- the bone screw is screwed into the bone until the screw head 29 penetrates into the through hole 14.
- the angle that includes the bone screw with the axis of the through hole between about 0 ° and 15 ° can be freely selected.
- the head thread 30 of the bone screw 31 comes into engagement with the lip 17.
- the lip 17 is deformed and a threaded connection is formed between the head 29 of the bone screw 31 and the lip 17.
- the bone screw 31 may be made of a harder material than the bone plate.
- the bone plate may be made of pure titanium while the bone screw 31 is made of titanium alloy TiA16V4.
- the lip 17 is, as indicated in Fig. 3 by radial lines, on the lip top 19 equipped with a wave-shaped structure. In Fig. 3 are the areas in which the lip surface 19 in the circumferential direction a great slope has, characterized by closely adjacent lines.
- the closely spaced lines characterize the slope surfaces on the lip surface 19.
- a lip surface 19 is shown with four front slope surfaces 21 and four rear slope surfaces 22.
- the slope of the rearward sloping surfaces 22 is reversed.
- the lip base is flat.
- the indicated at 23 first thread of the head thread must then displace only a small amount of material after the first contact before it exits the lip again. For the surgeon this has the advantage that when penetrating the head thread into the lip 17 no great resistance is overcome.
- a variant is shown in which the front slope surfaces 21 have a greater slope than the rear slope surfaces 22.
- the slope of the front slope surfaces is about 80 ° and the slope of the rear slope surfaces about 30 °. This has the advantage that even head threads with a small thread pitch substantially perpendicular to the front slope surface 21 meet.
- Fig. 7 shows an embodiment in which an inlay 26 is inserted into the bone plate.
- the inlay 26 is made of a softer material than the bone plate and forms the lip 17 and the vicinity of the through hole 14. Unlike in FIG. 2, the lip 17 does not taper toward the center of the through hole 14, but the lip 17 has a constant material thickness.
- the man- telflache 18 above the lip 17 a widening 34, which has the shape of a circle segment in cross section.
- the expansion 34 then forms a counter surface for a bone screw with a hemispherical head, so that the bone screw can be inserted at different angles in the through hole 14.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12722713.0A EP2709545A1 (de) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-05-16 | Knochenplatte |
US14/117,412 US20140330320A1 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-05-16 | Bone Plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11166395 | 2011-05-17 | ||
EP11166395.1 | 2011-05-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012156453A1 true WO2012156453A1 (de) | 2012-11-22 |
Family
ID=46147436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/059135 WO2012156453A1 (de) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-05-16 | Knochenplatte |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140330320A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2709545A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012156453A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11197682B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2021-12-14 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Proximal humeral stabilization system |
US10687874B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-06-23 | Globus Medical, Inc | Proximal humeral stabilization system |
US11076898B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2021-08-03 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Proximal humeral stabilization system |
US10130402B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2018-11-20 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Bone fixation devices having a locking feature |
US9974581B2 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2018-05-22 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Expandable intramedullary systems and methods of using the same |
US9795411B2 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-10-24 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Fixators for bone stabilization and associated systems and methods |
US10531905B2 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2020-01-14 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Implantable compression screws |
US10420596B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2019-09-24 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Volar distal radius stabilization system |
US11432857B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-09-06 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Stabilization systems |
US10575884B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-03-03 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Fracture plates, systems, and methods |
US10751098B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-08-25 | Globus Medical Inc. | Stabilization systems |
US11213327B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-01-04 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Fracture plates, systems, and methods |
US11197701B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-12-14 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Stabilization systems |
US10383668B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2019-08-20 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Volar distal radius stabilization system |
US11331128B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2022-05-17 | Globus Medical Inc. | Distal radius stabilization system |
US10687873B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-06-23 | Globus Medical Inc. | Stabilization systems |
US11141204B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2021-10-12 | Globus Medical Inc. | Wrist stabilization systems |
US10299847B2 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2019-05-28 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Systems and methods for intramedullary nail implantation |
US10881438B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2021-01-05 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Clavicle fixation system |
US10905477B2 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2021-02-02 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Bone stabilization systems |
US10368928B2 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2019-08-06 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Bone stabilization systems |
US11096730B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2021-08-24 | Globus Medical Inc. | Bone stabilization systems |
US10856920B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2020-12-08 | Globus Medical Inc. | Bone stabilization systems |
US11071570B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2021-07-27 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Distal tibial plating system |
US11224468B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2022-01-18 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Distal tibial plating system |
US11141172B2 (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2021-10-12 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Method and apparatus for locking a drill guide in a polyaxial hole |
IT201800009434A1 (it) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-15 | Gemes General Medical Supplies Srl | Sistema di accoppiamento poliassiale a stabilità angolare |
US11039866B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-06-22 | Cilag Gmbh International | Bone screw with 3D printed thread locking feature |
US11202663B2 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2021-12-21 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Proximal humeral stabilization systems and methods thereof |
US11129627B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2021-09-28 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inserting a bone plate |
US11723647B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2023-08-15 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Syndesmosis fixation assembly |
US12064150B2 (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2024-08-20 | Globus Medical Inc. | System and method for treating bone fractures |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19629011A1 (de) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-01-22 | Wolter Dietmar Prof Dr Med | Hilfsmittel für die Osteosynthese |
DE19858889A1 (de) * | 1998-12-19 | 2000-06-21 | Dietmar Wolter | Fixationssystem für Knochen |
WO2001019264A2 (de) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-22 | Dietmar Wolter | Fixationssystem für knochen |
EP1604619A1 (de) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-14 | Ebi, L.P. | Knochenplattensystem |
EP1649819A1 (de) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-26 | Christian Maier | Knochenplatte |
DE102006062164A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Wolter, Dietmar F., Prof. Dr. | Repositions- und Fixationssystem für Knochenfragmente |
US20080300637A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-12-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
FR2951929A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-06 | Hassan Razian | Systeme d'osteosynthese par plaque et vis osseuses |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7303564B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2007-12-04 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Spinal plate extender system and method |
US7955362B2 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2011-06-07 | Merlot Orthopedix Inc. | Apparatus and method for body tissue fixation |
US8702762B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2014-04-22 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Passive screw locking mechanism |
DE102008043370A1 (de) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Universität Rostock | Fixationsvorrichtung für Knochen |
US8834536B2 (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2014-09-16 | Nexxt Spine, LLC | Cervical plate fixation system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-16 EP EP12722713.0A patent/EP2709545A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-05-16 US US14/117,412 patent/US20140330320A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-05-16 WO PCT/EP2012/059135 patent/WO2012156453A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19629011A1 (de) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-01-22 | Wolter Dietmar Prof Dr Med | Hilfsmittel für die Osteosynthese |
DE19858889A1 (de) * | 1998-12-19 | 2000-06-21 | Dietmar Wolter | Fixationssystem für Knochen |
WO2001019264A2 (de) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-22 | Dietmar Wolter | Fixationssystem für knochen |
EP1604619A1 (de) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-14 | Ebi, L.P. | Knochenplattensystem |
EP1649819A1 (de) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-26 | Christian Maier | Knochenplatte |
US20080300637A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-12-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
DE102006062164A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | Wolter, Dietmar F., Prof. Dr. | Repositions- und Fixationssystem für Knochenfragmente |
FR2951929A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-06 | Hassan Razian | Systeme d'osteosynthese par plaque et vis osseuses |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2709545A1 (de) | 2014-03-26 |
US20140330320A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
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