WO2012155473A1 - 一种终端的充电装置 - Google Patents

一种终端的充电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012155473A1
WO2012155473A1 PCT/CN2011/082343 CN2011082343W WO2012155473A1 WO 2012155473 A1 WO2012155473 A1 WO 2012155473A1 CN 2011082343 W CN2011082343 W CN 2011082343W WO 2012155473 A1 WO2012155473 A1 WO 2012155473A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
battery
terminal
charging device
interface
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Application number
PCT/CN2011/082343
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
葛蕴翊
李永奇
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012155473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012155473A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
    • H01M10/465—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/21—Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clocks or memoranda pads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of terminal devices, in particular to a charging device for a terminal.
  • Terminal devices such as mobile phones have become an increasingly important tool in people's daily lives. However, due to reasons such as going out, people may not be able to charge terminal devices if the terminal devices are not powered. With the rapid spread of smartphones, a battery is often not enough to provide long-term use. Although it can be equipped with a spare battery, sometimes it can be interrupted during the call or during an operation, and the battery cannot be replaced. Some people think that changing batteries is more troublesome.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a charging device for a terminal capable of charging a terminal when the terminal cannot be charged by an external power source.
  • a charging device for a terminal of the present invention includes: a housing, a battery, a battery charging device, a terminal fixing device for fixing the terminal, and a power transmission interface for charging the terminal, wherein A battery is disposed in the casing, and the battery charging device, the terminal fixing device and the power transmission interface are disposed on a casing wall of the casing, and the battery charging device and the power transmission interface are respectively connected to the battery.
  • the battery charging device is a solar charging plate, and the solar charging plate is disposed on a back surface of the casing.
  • the battery charging device is a charging interface that is connected to a charger to AC-charge the battery.
  • the battery charging device comprises a solar charging board and a connection with the charger
  • the charging interface of the battery for AC charging, the solar charging board is disposed on the back of the housing.
  • a voltage stabilizing circuit is further included, and the voltage stabilizing circuit is connected between the battery and the power transmission interface.
  • the terminal fixing device is a buckle disposed along the circumference of the casing.
  • a charge display device is further disposed on the housing, and the power display device is coupled to the battery.
  • the charging interface is a micro universal serial bus interface (microUSB) interface.
  • microUSB micro universal serial bus interface
  • the power transmission interface is a universal serial bus (USB) interface.
  • USB universal serial bus
  • the above technical solution can charge the terminal device as a backup charging device in the field or when it is inconvenient to replace the battery.
  • the device can be charged with sunlight, and the terminal device can be charged by the device, so that the terminal device does not need to be exposed to the sun, and the replacement of the battery is eliminated. Trouble, reducing the risk of water or dust entering the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a front structural view of a charging device for a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a left side view of a charging device for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the charging device of the terminal includes: a housing 1, a battery 2, a terminal fixing device 3, a battery charging device, and a power transmission interface 4, wherein the battery 2 is disposed in the housing 1
  • the battery charging device, the terminal fixing device 3 and the power transmission interface 4 are disposed on the casing wall of the casing 1, and the battery charging device and the power transmission interface 4 are respectively connected to the battery 2.
  • the battery charging device may be a solar charging panel 5, the solar charging panel 5 is disposed on the back of the casing 1, and the solar charging panel 5 may use a solar panel of 1 mm to 2 mm.
  • the battery charging device can also be a charging interface 6, and the charging interface 6 is used for AC charging of the battery 2 by connection with a charger. It is also possible to simultaneously provide the solar charging pad 5 and the charging interface 6 as battery charging devices.
  • the solar charging pad 5 is disposed on the back surface of the casing 1. When the device is not normally used, the back surface of the casing 1 is directed upward, so that the sun is irradiated onto the solar charging panel 5, and the energy absorbed by the solar charging panel 5 is stored in the battery 2. If fast charging is required, the charger can be connected via the charging port 6, and the battery 2 can be charged using a normal 220 V AC power source.
  • a voltage stabilizing circuit is required between the battery 2 and the power transmission interface 4 to stabilize the output voltage of the battery 2, which voltage needs to be consistent with the charging voltage of the built-in battery of the terminal device 8 to be charged.
  • the terminal fixing device 3 can be used with a buckle, and the buckle is disposed along the circumference of the casing 1.
  • the buckles can be placed at the four corners of the front of the housing 1 for securing the terminal device 8.
  • the buckle can also be changed to a set position as required, such as on the four ends of the housing 1.
  • a power display device 7 is further disposed on the casing 1, and the power display device 7 is connected to the battery 2 to display the remaining power in the battery 2 for viewing by the user.
  • the Charging Interface 6 can be equipped with a micro universal serial bus (microUSB) interface for easy access to a universal charger.
  • the power interface 4 can be used with a universal serial bus (USB) interface to accommodate the data lines of most terminal devices 8.
  • the charging device of the terminal of the present embodiment can be applied to any terminal device using a built-in power source, and is not limited to a mobile phone, and is also suitable for other terminals.
  • Step 1 Charge the device. In a place with sufficient power facilities, charge the battery 2 of the device through the external AC power supply of the charger. In the absence of power facilities or for environmental reasons, the solar charging board 5 can be Charging the device under sunlight;
  • Step 2 Charging the terminal device 8.
  • the terminal device 8 can pass the card.
  • the buckle is fixed to the charging device of the terminal, and the power transmission interface 4 of the device is connected to the charging port of the terminal device 8 through the data line 9, and the built-in battery of the terminal device 8 is charged.
  • the solar charging panel 5 may be facing upward, and the solar charging panel 5 is exposed to sunlight, and during charging of the terminal device 8, the battery 2 is replenished. Electrical energy.
  • Step 3 When the power display device 7 indicates that the battery 2 is exhausted, the terminal device 8 is removed, and the user can continue to use the terminal device 8.
  • the technical solution provides a charging device for a terminal capable of charging a terminal in a case where the terminal cannot be charged by an external power source.
  • the device can charge the terminal device as a backup charging device when it is in the field or when it is inconvenient to replace the battery.
  • the device can be charged with sunlight, and the terminal device can be charged by the device, so that the terminal device does not need to be exposed to the sun, and the replacement of the battery is eliminated. Trouble, reducing the risk of water or dust entering the terminal.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Description

一种终端的充电装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及终端设备技术领域， 尤其涉及一种终端的充电装置。
背景技术
手机等终端设备已经成为人们日常生活中越来越重要的工具， 但是， 由 于外出等原因， 人们在终端设备没电的情况下可能无法为终端设备充电。 随 着智能手机的快速普及， 一块电池往往不足以提供长时间的使用， 虽然可以 额外带一块备用电池， 但是， 有时在通话中或正在进行某项操作而不能中断， 无法进行电池的更换， 而且有些人会觉得换电池比较麻烦。
目前在终端设备没电的情况下， 可以釆用一个外置电池直接为终端设备 供电， 但是在外置电池取下后， 终端设备的内置电池仍然没电， 无法保证终 端设备的继续使用。 实用新型内容
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种终端的充电装置， 能够在无法 通过外接电源对终端充电的情况下， 对终端进行充电。
为解决上述技术问题， 本实用新型的一种终端的充电装置， 包括： 壳体、 蓄电池、 蓄电池充电装置、 用于固定终端的终端固定装置和用于对终端充电 的输电接口， 其中， 所述蓄电池设置在所述壳体内， 所述蓄电池充电装置、 终端固定装置和输电接口设置在所述壳体的壳壁上， 所述蓄电池充电装置和 输电接口分别与所述蓄电池连接。
优选地， 所述蓄电池充电装置为太阳能充电板， 所述太阳能充电板设置 在所述壳体的背面。
优选地， 所述蓄电池充电装置是与充电器连接对所述蓄电池进行交流充 电的充电接口。
优选地， 所述蓄电池充电装置包括太阳能充电板以及与充电器连接对所 述蓄电池进行交流充电的充电接口， 所述太阳能充电板设置在所述壳体的背 面。
优选地， 还包括稳压电路， 所述稳压电路连接在所述蓄电池与输电接口 之间。
优选地， 所述终端固定装置为沿所述壳体四周设置的卡扣。
优选地， 在所述壳体上还设置有电量显示装置， 所述电量显示装置与所 述蓄电池连接。
优选地， 所述充电接口为微通用串行总线接口（microUSB)接口。
优选地， 所述输电接口为通用串行总线 (USB)接口。
综上所述， 上述技术方案可以在野外或者不方便更换电池的时候， 作为 备用充电装置对终端设备进行充电。 在阳光照射比较充足且缺乏电力设施的 地方， 可以用阳光对该装置进行充电， 再通过该装置对终端设备进行充电， 不需要将终端设备放在太阳下暴晒， 而且免去了更换电池带来的麻烦， 减少 水或灰尘进入终端设备内的风险。 附图概述
图 1是本实用新型实施方式所提供的终端的充电装置的正面结构图； 图 2是本实用新型实施方式所提供的终端的充电装置的左视图。 本实用新型的较佳实施方式
如图 1和图 2所示， 本实施方式所提供的终端的充电装置包括： 壳体 1、 蓄电池 2、 终端固定装置 3、 蓄电池充电装置和输电接口 4, 其中， 蓄电池 2 设置在壳体 1内， 蓄电池充电装置、 终端固定装置 3和输电接口 4设置在壳 体 1的壳壁上， 蓄电池充电装置和输电接口 4分别与蓄电池 2连接。
蓄电池充电装置可以是太阳能充电板 5 , 太阳能充电板 5设置在壳体 1 的背面， 太阳能充电板 5可以使用 lmm~2mm的太阳能面板。 蓄电池充电装 置也可以是充电接口 6, 充电接口 6用于与一充电器连接对蓄电池 2进行交 流充电。也可以同时设置太阳能充电板 5和充电接口 6作为蓄电池充电装置。 太阳能充电板 5设置在壳体 1的背面， 平时不使用该装置时， 将壳体 1 背面朝上， 使太阳照射在太阳能充电板 5上， 太阳能充电板 5吸取的能量存 储到蓄电池 2中。 如果需要快速充电， 可以通过充电接口 6连接充电器， 使 用普通 220 V交流电源给蓄电池 2充电。
在蓄电池 2和输电接口 4之间需要连接一个稳压电路， 稳定蓄电池 2的 输出电压， 该电压需要与被充电的终端设备 8的内置电池的充电电压保持一 致。
终端固定装置 3可以釆用卡扣， 卡扣沿壳体 1的四周设置。 卡扣可以设 置在壳体 1 正面的四个角上， 用于固定终端设备 8。 卡扣也可以根据需要改 变设置的位置， 如设置在壳体 1的四个端部上。
在壳体 1上还设置有电量显示装置 7 , 电量显示装置 7与蓄电池 2连接， 显示蓄电池 2中的剩余电量， 供用户查看。
充电接口 6可以釆用微通用串行总线（microUSB )接口， 便于使用通用 的充电器。 输电接口 4可以釆用通用串行总线（USB )接口， 以适用于绝大 多数的终端设备 8的数据线 9。
本实施方式终端的充电装置可以适用于任何使用内置电源的终端设备， 不限于手机， 也适合其他终端。
下面对本实用新型实施方式所提供的终端的充电装置的使用方法进行说 明。
步骤一： 对本装置进行充电， 在电力设施充足的地方， 通过充电器外接 交流电源， 对本装置的蓄电池 2进行充电， 在缺乏电力设施时或者出于环保 角度考虑时， 可以将太阳能充电板 5在阳光下照射对该装置进行充电；
步骤二： 对终端设备 8进行充电， 在终端设备 8使用过程中， 如果用户 发现内置电池电量不足， 又不方便更换电池或者无电池可以更换， 也无法正 常充电时， 可以将终端设备 8通过卡扣固定在终端的充电装置上， 将装置的 输电接口 4通过数据线 9与终端设备 8的充电口连接， 对终端设备 8的内置 电池进行充电。 在对终端设备 8进行充电的过程中， 如果太阳光照射良好， 可以将太阳 能充电板 5朝上， 让太阳能充电板 5受到阳光的照射， 在为终端设备 8充电 的过程中， 补充蓄电池 2的电能。
步骤三： 当电量显示装置 7显示蓄电池 2的电量耗尽， 则取下终端设备 8 , 用户可以继续使用终端设备 8。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型， 对于本领域的技术人员来说，本实用新型的实施方式可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内， 所做的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
所述技术方案提供一种终端的充电装置， 能够在无法通过外接电源对终 端充电的情况下， 对终端进行充电。 所述装置可以在野外或者不方便更换电 池的时候， 作为备用充电装置对终端设备进行充电。 在阳光照射比较充足且 缺乏电力设施的地方， 可以用阳光对该装置进行充电， 再通过该装置对终端 设备进行充电， 不需要将终端设备放在太阳下暴晒， 而且免去了更换电池带 来的麻烦， 减少水或灰尘进入终端设备内的风险。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种终端的充电装置， 其包括： 壳体、 蓄电池、 蓄电池充电装置、 用 于固定终端的终端固定装置和用于对终端充电的输电接口， 其中， 所述蓄电 池设置在所述壳体内， 所述蓄电池充电装置、 所述终端固定装置和所述输电 接口设置在所述壳体的壳壁上， 所述蓄电池充电装置和所述输电接口分别与 所述蓄电池连接。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的装置，其中： 所述蓄电池充电装置为太阳能充电 板， 所述太阳能充电板设置在所述壳体的背面。
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的装置，其中： 所述蓄电池充电装置是与充电 器连接对所述蓄电池进行交流充电的充电接口。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的装置，其特征在于： 所述蓄电池充电装置包括太 阳能充电板以及与充电器连接对所述蓄电池进行交流充电的充电接口， 所述 太阳能充电板设置在所述壳体的背面。
5、 如权利要求 1~4任意之一所述的装置，其还包括稳压电路，所述稳压 电路连接在所述蓄电池与所述输电接口之间。
6、 如权利要求 1所述的装置，其中， 所述终端固定装置为沿所述壳体四 周设置的卡扣。
7、 如权利要求 1所述的装置，其中，在所述壳体上还设置有电量显示装 置， 所述电量显示装置与所述蓄电池连接。
8、 如权利要求 3或 4所述的装置，其中， 所述充电接口为微通用串行总 线接口接口。
9、如权利要求 1所述的装置，其中，所述输电接口为通用串行总线接口。
PCT/CN2011/082343 2011-09-06 2011-11-17 一种终端的充电装置 WO2012155473A1 (zh)

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CN201985562U (zh) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-21 深圳市优尔得电子科技有限公司 一种手机外置充电电源结构

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