WO2012152096A1 - 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件 - Google Patents

用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012152096A1
WO2012152096A1 PCT/CN2012/070913 CN2012070913W WO2012152096A1 WO 2012152096 A1 WO2012152096 A1 WO 2012152096A1 CN 2012070913 W CN2012070913 W CN 2012070913W WO 2012152096 A1 WO2012152096 A1 WO 2012152096A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
connecting strip
furniture
slot
assembling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070913
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卢孔知
Original Assignee
厦门吉信德宠物用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 201110119888 external-priority patent/CN102269203A/zh
Priority claimed from CN2011101198919A external-priority patent/CN102200155A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201110447133.XA external-priority patent/CN102562732B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201110458522.2A external-priority patent/CN102524097B/zh
Application filed by 厦门吉信德宠物用品有限公司 filed Critical 厦门吉信德宠物用品有限公司
Publication of WO2012152096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012152096A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • A01K1/033—Cat or dog houses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
    • A47B47/0041—Bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6141—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by an additional locking key
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
    • F16B5/0008—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge
    • F16B5/0012—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B2001/6195—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the slabs being connected at an angle, e.g. forming a corner

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of assembled furniture, and more particularly to standardized components for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room.
  • a self-assembling furniture including a panel, an L-shaped connector, a T-shaped connector, a cross-shaped connector, a U-shaped connector, and a leg support; and two opposite sides of the panel are provided with insertion holes It can be plugged into furniture with various connectors.
  • the self-assembling furniture can be assembled freely by the user, but the assembled furniture can only extend in a two-dimensional direction along the plane, and is suitable for furniture such as bookshelves, wall cabinets, etc., and cannot be used for furniture having three-dimensional extension, such as pets. House and so on. If the self-assembled furniture is provided with the insertion holes on the four sides of the panel, the two adjacent insertion holes between the adjacent side edges may be in conflict during the installation of the plug connector, and the installation may be impossible.
  • the present invention provides a standardized assembly for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room with the aim of overcoming existing pet houses/furniture/
  • the shortcomings of the movable room type are fixed and difficult to handle, and also overcome the shortcomings of the current self-assembled furniture that cannot extend in the three-dimensional direction of the space and have large limitations.
  • the standardized component of the movable room comprises a panel and a connecting strip for connecting the panel, the side of the panel is provided with a convex portion, and the side of the connecting strip is provided with a slot which can be inserted and matched with the convex portion.
  • the above is used to assemble furniture / pet house /
  • the standardized component of the movable room has two sides and four sides, and the four sides are provided with the above-mentioned convex portions, and the convex portions of each side are plural and arranged at equal intervals.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the connecting strip includes a shape of a letter, an L shape, T-shaped and cross-shaped, the cross-section of the inline, L-shaped connecting strips have two connecting faces connected to the side of the panel, the cross section is T
  • the glyphs and cross-shaped connecting strips respectively have three or four connecting faces connected to the side edges of the panel, and the slots on the connecting strips are located on the connecting faces.
  • the standardization component of the movable room further includes a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a concave portion disposed on a side wall of the side slot of the connecting strip, and a convex portion disposed on the convex portion of the side of the panel, the convex portion is inserted In the slot, the bump is positioned in cooperation with the recess.
  • a locking mechanism includes a pin hole disposed on a sidewall of the connecting strip slot, a pin hole disposed on the convex portion of the panel, and a positioning pin engageable in the two pin hole.
  • the standardized components of the mobile home include a panel and a connecting strip connected between the panels, and a plug for connecting the panel and the panel or the panel and the connecting strip, the side of the panel is provided with a slot, and the side of the connecting strip is also There are slots, and the two ends of the plug can be respectively inserted into the slots on the side of the panel and the slots on the side of the connecting strip.
  • the above is used to assemble furniture / pet house /
  • the standardized component of the movable room has a panel having two sides and four sides, and the four sides are provided with the above slots, and the grooves of each side are plural and arranged at equal intervals.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the connecting strip includes a glyph, L
  • the glyph, the T-shape and the cross, the cross-section of the inline shape, the L-shaped connecting strips each have two connecting faces connected to the side edges of the panel
  • the cross section is T
  • the glyphs and cross-shaped connecting strips respectively have three or four connecting faces connected to the side edges of the panel, and the slots on the connecting strips are located on the connecting faces.
  • the above is used to assemble furniture / pet house /
  • the standardized component of the movable room further includes a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a recess provided on the inner side wall of the panel slot, and a recess disposed on the inner side wall of the connecting strip slot, and is disposed on the plug for the two The bump of the recess fits.
  • the aforementioned standardized components for assembling furniture / pet houses / mobile homes including a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprising a pin hole disposed on a sidewall of the connecting strip slot, a pin hole disposed on a sidewall of the panel slot, and a positioning pin matched with the two pin holes.
  • the utility model comprises a panel, a connecting strip for connecting the two panels, and a plug for connecting the panel and the connecting strip or connecting the two panels, the side of the panel and the side of the connecting strip are provided with slots which are inserted into the plug
  • Each panel has two sides and four sides, each of which is composed of a plurality of identical minimum units, each of which consists of a slot and a side wall enclosing the slot, adjacent The two side walls are integrally connected, and the two slots on the two sides of the panel are connected and overlap each other;
  • each connecting strip has four sides and two end faces, each of which is composed of a plurality of identical minimum units The minimum unit is composed of one slot and a side wall enclosing the slot, and the side walls of the adjacent two slots are integrally connected.
  • a standardized component for assembling a furniture/pet house/moving room wherein one or more consecutive said minimum units are a basic unit, and the side length of the panel has three specifications, respectively, the length of one basic unit, two The length of the basic unit and the length of the five basic units.
  • a standardized component for assembling a furniture/pet house/moving room wherein one or more consecutive said minimum units are one basic unit, and the length of the connecting strip has three specifications, respectively, the length of one basic unit, two The length of the basic unit and the length of the five basic units.
  • the aforementioned standardized assembly for assembling a furniture/pet house/moving room also includes a connecting strip having a length of one basic unit length.
  • the plug is provided with a pin hole, and the corresponding position of the connecting strip and the slot side wall of the panel is also provided with a pin hole, between the panel and the plug, and the connecting bar The plug is inserted into the corresponding pin hole by a pin to be fixedly connected.
  • the utility model comprises a panel and a connecting strip connecting the two panels, wherein the panel comprises four side edges, each side edge is provided with a rib, and the connecting strip is extruded and has any cross section equal to any of the connecting strips.
  • the side walls are respectively provided with slots which cooperate with the ribs to fix the panel to the connecting strip.
  • the aforementioned standardized assembly for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room has a panel having a thickness smaller than the cross-sectional side length of the connecting strip.
  • the protruding strip of the panel is further provided with a pin hole
  • the corresponding position of the slot of the connecting bar is also provided with a pin hole
  • the utility model further comprises a pin pin Locating pin in the hole.
  • the aforementioned standardized components for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room the slot
  • the two parallel side walls are respectively defined by two parallel side walls and a vertical side wall, and the two parallel side walls are respectively provided with a groove, and the corresponding position of the ridge is provided to cooperate with the groove to make the ridge stick in the slot Small ribs inside.
  • the utility model comprises a panel and a connecting strip connecting the two panels, wherein the side of the panel is provided with a slot, each panel has two sides and four sides, and the four sides are respectively composed of a plurality of identical minimum units.
  • Each of the smallest units is composed of a slot and a side wall enclosing the slot, the side walls of the adjacent two slots are integrally connected, and the two slots on both sides of the corner of the panel are connected to each other and overlap;
  • the connecting strip is squeezed Plastic molding, any cross section of which is equal, the four side walls of the connecting strip are provided with slots extending along the length of the side wall and engaging with the insert block;
  • the assembly further comprises a plug connecting the panel and the connecting strip, One end of the plug is inserted into the slot of the panel, and the other end is inserted into the slot of the connecting strip.
  • the aforementioned standardized assembly for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room has a panel thickness equal to the cross-sectional side length of the connecting strip. its The thickness of the panel may also be less than the cross-sectional side length of the connecting strip.
  • the plug block is provided with a pin hole, and the corresponding position of the slot of the panel and the slot side wall of the connecting bar is also provided with a pin hole, and the plug hole is also included A locating pin that is connected to the corresponding two pin holes.
  • the aforementioned standardized assembly for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room has a panel constructed of two facing panels and a bracket integrally connected between the two facing panels and the two facing panels, the interior of which is hollow.
  • the standardized components can be extended in three dimensions when assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room, and a variety of pet houses/furniture/moving rooms can be assembled, and the user can disassemble and install them at any time according to their own needs. It also has the advantage of being easy to handle.
  • the standardized components contain fewer types of parts, and the structure of the parts is highly standardized, so that mass production is easy.
  • the standardized components contain fewer types of parts, and the structure of the parts is highly standardized. Therefore, the user is easy to assemble and disassemble, and the use is convenient and the assembly flexibility is strong, which is beneficial to the user's subjective initiative and realizes for the user.
  • the creative design provides the conditions.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion in which a panel convex portion and a connecting strip slot are inserted and fitted in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection of a connecting strip and a panel having a cross section in a cross section according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic view showing a connection of a connecting strip having a cross section in a cross section and a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the connection of a connecting strip having a cross-section of a straight line and an L shape to a panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a piece of furniture assembled by assembling a panel and various connecting strips according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of each component of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection of the connecting bar, the panel and the plug according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a connecting strip, a panel, and a plug connecting in a cross section in a cross section according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a connecting strip, a panel, and a plug of an L-shaped cross section according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 are schematic structural diagrams of connection bars of various specifications according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 are schematic structural diagrams of panels of various specifications according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a third plug according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a view showing an assembled state of a panel and a connecting strip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a jig frame assembled by the standardized component of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 22 and 23 are schematic structural views of a connecting strip according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view; FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of a connecting strip according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic structural view of a fifth panel of the embodiment.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic structural view of the fifth embodiment after splicing
  • Figure 28 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the splicing of the fifth panel and the connecting strip of the embodiment
  • Figure 29 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 25;
  • Figure 30 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 26;
  • Figure 31 is an enlarged view of C in Figure 27;
  • 32 to 35 are structural schematic views of the connecting strip, the panel, the insert block and the pin of the embodiment 6;
  • Figure 36 is a schematic structural view of the sixth embodiment after the assembly is completed.
  • Figure 37 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the splicing of the panel, the insert block and the connecting strip of the embodiment
  • Figure 38 is an enlarged view of D in Figure 33;
  • Figure 39 is an enlarged view of E in Figure 36;
  • Figure 40 is a schematic structural view of the seventh embodiment after the assembly is completed.
  • Figure 41 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the splicing of the panel, the insert block and the connecting strip of the seventh embodiment.
  • Standardized components for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room see Figure 1, including panel 1 and for panel 1 a connecting connecting strip comprising a connecting strip 22 having a cross-section in a straight shape, a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section, a connecting strip 24 having a T-shaped cross section, and a connecting strip having a cross-shaped cross section 25 .
  • the connecting strip 22 having a cross section of a straight line includes a connecting strip 221 having a length equal to the length of the side of the panel 1, and a connecting strip 222 having a length greater than or equal to the length of the side of the panel 1 plus the height of the convex portion 11 And a connecting strip 223 having a length less than the length of the side of the panel 1.
  • the connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section includes a connecting strip 231 having a length equal to the length of the side of the panel 1, and a length greater than or equal to the panel 1 A connecting strip 232 having a side length plus a sum of the heights of the projections 11 and a connecting strip 233 having a length smaller than the length of the side of the panel 1.
  • the connecting strip 25 having a cross-shaped cross section includes a connecting strip 251 having a length equal to the length of the side of the panel 1, and a connecting strip 252 having a length greater than or equal to the length of the side of the panel 1 plus the height of the convex portion 11 And a connecting strip 253 having a length less than the length of the side of the panel 1.
  • the above-mentioned cross section is a line-shaped connecting strip 22, and a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section.
  • Each has two connecting faces which are connected to the side of the panel 1
  • the connecting strip 24 having a T-shaped cross section has three connecting faces which are connected to the side edges of the panel 1 and have a cross-shaped connecting strip 25 .
  • the four sides of the panel 1 are each provided with a convex portion 11 having a square cross section, and the convex portion 11 of each side
  • Each of the plurality of connecting strips is arranged at equal intervals, and the connecting faces of the connecting strips are provided with slots 21 adapted to the convex portions 11. Referring to FIG.
  • each slot 21 is provided with a recess 4 and a convex portion 11
  • a bump 5 is formed on the corresponding recess 4
  • a pin hole 6 is disposed at a corresponding position of the slot 21, and a pin hole 7 is also disposed at a corresponding position on the protrusion 11, and further includes a positioning pin 8 through the positioning pin 8.
  • Fitted with the pin hole 6 and the pin hole 7, the panel 1 and the connecting strip are fixedly connected.
  • the two panels 1 can be connected by a connecting strip 22 having a cross-section in a straight line and a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section.
  • the fixed connection, through the connecting strip 24 with a T-shaped cross section connects the three panels 1 and connects the four panels 1 through a connecting strip 25 with a cross-shaped cross section.
  • the connecting strip 221 and the connecting strip 222 It can be used directly to connect two oppositely placed panels 1 to form a complete flat panel.
  • the two panels 1 are connected by a connecting strip 221, a connecting strip 222 and a connecting strip 223.
  • the connection forms a flat plate, and since the connecting strip 223 is simultaneously connected to the two panels 1, the spliced furniture/pet house is more secure.
  • the two panels 1 are connected by a connecting strip 241.
  • Connecting, and adopting an L-shaped connecting strip 3 (the connecting strip 3 has a cross-section in a straight shape), respectively connecting the front end and the rear end of the two panels 1 to respectively form the convex portion 11 Hidden.
  • Other types of connecting strips are also connected in the same way as the connecting strips, and are not described here.
  • a connecting strip 22 having a cross-section in a straight line, a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section, and a cross section T The connecting strips 24 of the glyphs, the connecting strips 25 with cross-sections and the panel 1 can be joined together to form furniture extending in three dimensions.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the panel 1 may be rectangular or square, and the convex portion 11 on the side of the panel 1 and the groove on the connecting strip 2 The number of 21 changes accordingly.
  • Standardized components for assembling a pet house/furniture/moving room including panel 1 and for panel 1
  • the connecting connecting strip further comprises a plug 3, and the four sides of the panel 1 are provided with equally spaced slots 11 having a square cross section, and the connecting strip is provided with a slot 21 having a square cross section, and the plug 3 Both ends are inserted into the slot 11 on the side of the panel 1 and the slot 21 of the connecting strip.
  • the inner side wall of the slot 11 is provided with a recess 41
  • the inner side of the slot 21 is provided with a recess 42.
  • the plug 3 is provided with a bump 43 which is engaged with the concave portion 41 and the concave portion 42 to be engaged and positioned.
  • the slot of the connecting strip 21 has a pin hole 51 on the side wall and a slot 11 of the panel 1
  • a pin hole 52 is disposed at a corresponding position of the side wall
  • the pin 3 is provided with a pin hole 53 at a position corresponding to the pin hole 51, 52, and further includes a positioning pin 6 which can be inserted into the pin hole 51, 53 Or in the pin holes 52, 53 so that the plug 3 securely connects the panel 1 to the connecting strip.
  • the above connecting strip includes a connecting strip 22 having a cross section in a straight shape, and a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section.
  • a connecting strip 24 having a T-shaped cross section, a connecting strip 25 having a cross-shaped cross section, and a connecting strip 22 having a cross section of a straight line, and a connecting strip having a length equal to the length of the side of the panel 1 221 a connecting strip 222 having a length greater than or equal to the length of the side of the panel 1 plus the width of the connecting strip, and a connecting strip 223 having a length less than the length of the side of the panel 1; a connecting strip having an L-shaped cross section 23
  • a connecting strip 231 having a length equal to the length of the side of the panel 1
  • a connecting strip 232 having a length greater than or equal to the length of the side of the panel 1 plus the width of the connecting strip
  • a connecting strip having a length less than the length of the side of the panel 1 233;
  • a connecting strip 22 having a cross-section in a straight shape, a plug 3 or a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section, a plug 3 The two panels 1 can be fixedly connected; the connecting strips 24 with a T-shaped cross section, the plug 3 can connect the three panels 1; the connecting strips 25 with cross-sections of the cross, the plugs 3 can be used for four panels 1 connection.
  • the connecting strip 221 the connecting strip 222, and the connecting strip
  • the 223 and the plug 3 connect the two panels 1 to form a complete flat plate, and the connecting strips 223 straddle the sides of the two panels 1 to make the completed flat plate stronger.
  • a connecting strip 231 having an L-shaped cross section is used to connect the two panels 1 while using L
  • the connecting strip 7 of the glyph (the cross section of the connecting strip 7 is a straight line) connects the front end and the rear end of the two panels 1 respectively.
  • Figure 1 shows the L-shaped connecting strip 23 and the cross section is T
  • the connecting strips 24 of the glyphs and the connecting strips 25 having a cross-shaped cross section are similarly connected to the connecting strips 22 having a cross-section in a straight line, and are not described here.
  • Figure 9 and Figure 10 above Partial plug 3 is shown only by dashed lines.
  • a connecting strip 22 having a cross-section in a straight line, a connecting strip 23 having an L-shaped cross section, and a cross section T The connecting strip of the glyph 24, the cross-shaped cross-shaped connecting strip 25, the panel 1 and the plug 3 can be assembled to form a three-dimensionally extending piece of furniture, which is simple to assemble and disassemble, and convenient to carry and carry.
  • Panel 1 and plug 3 in this embodiment And the number of various types of connecting strips is not fixed, depending on the specific assembled furniture.
  • Standardized assembly for assembling furniture/pethouse/moving room as shown in Figures 11 to 18, including panels, connecting strips for connecting two panels, and plugs for connecting panels and connecting strips or connecting two panels 3.
  • the connecting strip has four specifications, such as the connecting strip 24 shown in FIG. 11, the connecting strip 23 shown in FIG. 12, the connecting strip 22 shown in FIG. 13, and the connecting strip 25 shown in FIG. 14.
  • the panel has the panel 14 shown in FIG. There are three specifications, such as the panel 13 shown in FIG. 17 and the panel 12 shown in FIG.
  • each panel has two sides and four sides, each of which is composed of a plurality of identical minimum units, each of which consists of one of the slots 11 and a side wall enclosing the slot 11 4
  • the side walls 4 of the adjacent two slots 11 are integrally connected, and the two slots 11 on both sides of the corner of the panel communicate with each other and overlap;
  • the sides of the various specifications of the connecting strips are provided with slots that are mated with the plug 3 twenty one
  • Each of the connecting strips has four sides and two end faces, each of which is composed of a plurality of identical minimum units, each of which has a slot 11 and a side wall enclosing the slot 11
  • the side walls 4 of the adjacent two slots 11 are integrally connected, and the four slots 11 of the same cross-sectional position on the connecting strip communicate with each other and overlap to form a cross-shaped through groove.
  • each panel is constructed by two facing panels and a bracket integrally connected between the two facing panels and the two facing panels, and the interior thereof is hollow.
  • the two or more consecutive minimum units are one basic unit, and the side length of the panel has three specifications, namely, the panel 12 of the length of one basic unit, the panel 13 of the length of two basic units, and the length of five basic units.
  • Panel 14 is constructed by two facing panels and a bracket integrally connected between the two facing panels and the two facing panels, and the interior thereof is hollow.
  • the two or more consecutive minimum units are one basic unit, and the side length of the panel has three specifications, namely, the panel 12 of the length of one basic unit, the panel 13 of the length of two basic units, and the length of five basic units.
  • Panel 14 is constructed by two facing panels and a bracket integrally connected between the two facing panels and the two facing panels, and the interior thereof is hollow.
  • the two or more consecutive minimum units are one basic unit, and the side length of the panel has three specifications, namely, the panel 12 of the length of
  • the length of the connecting strip 2 has three specifications, respectively, a connecting strip 22 of the length of one basic unit, and the length of two basic units.
  • a connecting strip 25 having a length of one basic unit.
  • a decorative piece is also provided, and the decorative piece is also provided with a slot which can be inserted into the plug, and the decorative piece can be assembled on the exposed side of the connecting strip for decoration.
  • the plug 3 is provided with a pin hole 31, and the corresponding position of the side wall of the slot 21 of each connecting strip and the side wall of the slot 11 of each panel is also provided with a pin hole 31 between each panel and the plug 3.
  • the connecting strips and the plugs 3 are fixedly connected by corresponding plugs in the corresponding pin holes 31.
  • connecting strips 22, 23, 24 and three sizes of panels 12, 13, 14 and a connecting strip 25 corresponding to a minimum unit length it can be spliced, assembled and formed according to the user's own needs. , no loopholes in furniture. 19 and 20 show the effect of the connecting strip 25.
  • Fig. 19 shows a pet house assembled using the standardized component
  • Fig. 21 shows a cat rack assembled using the standardized component.
  • This embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment.
  • the main difference is that as shown in FIG. 22, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, the cross-shaped through grooves of the connecting strip 27 are respectively provided with a convex portion 26 on each of the opposite inner side walls of the opening.
  • the pin hole 31 of the connecting strip 27 is disposed on the convex portion 26, and the shape of the plug is matched with the convex portion.
  • the cross section of the plug should be substantially I-shaped.
  • An advantage of this embodiment is that the length of the cross section of the connecting strip 27 is the same as the thickness of the panel, so that the assembled furniture is flat.
  • any cross section of the connecting strip 1 is equal, and the four side walls of the connecting strip 1 are respectively provided with the ribs 21 Matching slot 11; refer to Figure 29 and Figure 30, face A plurality of pin holes 22 are equally spaced on the ribs 21 of the plate 2.
  • the distance between the pin holes 22 near the ends of the ribs 21 and the nearest end thereof is half of the distance between the adjacent pin holes 22, and the slot of the connecting bar 1
  • the corresponding position of the 11 is also provided with a pin hole 12, and the slot 11 is defined by two parallel side walls and a vertical side wall thereof, and the two parallel side walls are respectively provided with a groove 13 corresponding to the position of the rib 21
  • the ribs 23 are engaged with the recesses 13 to engage the ribs 23 in the slots.
  • the through hole pin 3 between the rib 21 and the slot 11 is inserted into the corresponding pin hole for fixed connection; when any panel 2 is assembled, the pin hole 22 on the rib 21 can be used for the pin on the slot 11.
  • the holes 12 correspond to each other, so that the standardization of the splicing of each component can be achieved.
  • the splicing between the panels is simpler, which can greatly save the installation time, and the appearance of the spliced pet house, furniture and movable room is beautiful; the panel 2 can be freely along the connecting strip 1
  • the four sideways extend so that a wide variety of pet houses, furniture and mobile homes can be assembled to meet the diverse needs of people.
  • This embodiment also includes a panel 4 and a connecting strip 5 connecting the two panels 4, referring to FIG. 38,
  • the panel 4 is constructed by two facing panels and a bracket integrally connected between the two facing panels and the two facing panels, the interior of which is hollow; referring to Figures 33, 37 and 38, the thickness of the panel 4 is equal to Connecting strip 5
  • the length of the cross section is long, and the side of the panel 4 is provided with a slot 41, and each panel 4 has two sides and four sides, each of which is composed of a plurality of identical minimum units, each of which is minimum Unit by one slot 41 and the side wall of the slot 41, the side walls of the adjacent two slots 41 are integrally connected, and the two slots 41 on both sides of the corner of the panel 4 are connected to each other and overlap; the connecting strip 5 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • Connecting strip 1 is the same; the embodiment further includes a plug panel 6 connecting the panel 4 and the connecting strip 5, referring to FIG. 33 and FIG. 34, the plug block 6 is provided with two pin holes 61, 62, The side wall of the slot 41 of the panel 4 is provided with a protrusion 43. The upper and lower end surfaces of the insert block 6 are respectively provided with two symmetrical ribs 63, wherein the two ribs 63 are locked in the slot, and the other two The rib 63 is caught in the slot 41 of the panel 4. The corresponding positions of the slots 41 of the panel 4 and the side walls of the slots 51 of the connecting strip 5 are also provided with pin holes 42, 52, respectively.
  • One half of the insert 6 is inserted into the slot 41 of the panel 4, and the other half is inserted into the slot 51 of the connecting strip 5 (as shown in Fig. 37).
  • the plug 7 (shown in FIG. 35) is inserted into the corresponding pin hole for fixed connection.
  • the four sides of the connecting strip 5 can be connected to the panel through the insert block 5 , the panel 5 can be spliced freely in the three-dimensional space, and two adjacent slots 51 at the edge of the adjacent side of the panel 5 can be selectively staggered and inserted into the slot 51 respectively.
  • the user can also flexibly insert the plugs into the slots 41 of the panel, without having to insert the plugs 6 in each of the slots 41, as long as the panel 4 can be Just connect it.
  • This embodiment is substantially the same as the sixth embodiment. Referring to Fig. 40 and Fig. 41, the main difference is that the thickness of the panel 8 is smaller than that of the connecting strip 9
  • the cross-sectional side length, between the panel 8 and the insert block 10, between the connecting strip 9 and the insert block 10 are respectively fixedly connected by corresponding pins of different sizes into the corresponding pin holes.
  • the standardized component provided by the invention has few types of parts, and the structure of the parts is highly standardized, so that mass production is easy to be realized, and the industrial applicability is good.

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Description

用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件 技术领域
本发明涉及组装式家具领域，更具体地说是指用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件。
背景技术
目前市面上的各种宠物屋 / 家具 / 活动房大多由复合板或木材固定连接成一体，也有由几个部件组合而成，这类宠物屋 / 家具 / 活动房外观形态较为固定，式样容易过时，同时这类宠物屋 / 家具 / 活动房大多体积大、不便于搬运。
中国专利201020218816.9号 公开了一种自组装家具，包括面板、L型连接件、T型连接件、十字型连接件、U型连接件和腿部支撑件；面板的两个相对的侧边上设有插接孔，可与各种连接件插接而成家具。 该自组装家具可以由使用者比较自由地进行组装，但是组装出的家具只能沿着平面二维方向延伸，适用于书架、壁柜等家具，无法用于具有三维方向延伸的家具，如宠物屋等。该自组装家具若在面板的四个侧边均设有插接孔，则相邻侧边间两靠近的插接孔安装插接头的过程中会产生冲突，导致无法安装。
 技术问题
本发明提供 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件 ，其目的在于克服现有的 宠物屋 / 家具 / 活动房式样固定、不便于搬运的 缺点，同时也为了克服目前的自组装家具无法沿空间的三维方向延伸、使用局限性大的缺点。
技术解决方案
本发明提供的技术方案如下：
技术方案一
用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，包括面板及用于将面板连接的连接条，所述面板侧边设有凸部，所述连接条侧面设有可与该凸部相插接配合的插槽。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，其四个侧边均设有上述凸部，每个侧边的凸部均为复数个且等间距排列。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其连接条的横截面形状包括一字形、 L 字形、 T 字形和十字形，横截面为一字形、 L 字形的连接条均具有两个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，横截面为 T 字形、十字形的连接条分别具有三个、四个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，所述连接条上的插槽位于所述连接面上。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，还包括定位机构，该定位机构包括设于所述连接条侧面插槽内侧壁的凹部及设于所述面板侧边凸部上的凸点，所述凸部插接于所述插槽中时，该凸点与该凹部相配合定位。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件， 还包括 锁紧机构，该锁紧机构包括设于所述连接条插槽侧壁的销孔、设于面板凸部上的销孔以及可配合于该二销孔中的定位销。
技术方案二
用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，包括面板及连接于面板间的连接条，还包括用于将面板和面板或面板和连接条连接的插头，所述面板侧边设有插槽，所述连接条侧面也设有插槽，该插头的两端可分别插设于面板侧边的插槽和连接条侧面的插槽中。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，所述四个侧边均设有上述插槽，每个侧边的凹槽均为复数个且等间距排列。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其连接条的横截面形状包括一字形、 L 字形、 T 字形和十字形，横截面为一字形、 L 字形的连接条均具有两个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，横截面为 T 字形、十字形的连接条分别具有三个、四个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，所述连接条上的插槽位于所述连接面上。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，还包括定位机构，该定位机构包括设于所述面板插槽内侧壁的凹部、设于所述连接条插槽内侧壁的凹部、设于所述插头用于与该两凹部配合的凸点。
前述 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件， 还包括 锁紧机构，该锁紧机构包括设于连接条插槽侧壁的销孔、设于面板插槽侧壁的销孔、与上述两销孔相配合的定位销。
技术方案三
用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板、用于连接两块面板的连接条以及用于连接面板和连接条或连接两块面板的插头，所述面板的侧边和连接条的侧面均设有与插头插接配合的插槽，每一个面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体，面板角部两边的两个插槽互相连通并重叠；每一个连接条具有四个侧面和两个端面，该四个侧面均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，以一个或两个以上连续的所述最小单元为一个基本单元，所述面板的边长有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度、两个基本单元的长度和五个基本单元的长度。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，以一个或两个以上连续的所述最小单元为一个基本单元，所述连接条的长度有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度、两个基本单元的长度和五个基本单元的长度。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，还包括长度为一个基本单元长度的连接条。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其插头上设有销孔，所述连接条和面板的插槽侧壁的对应位置也设有销孔，面板和插头之间、连接条和插头之间通过插销插接于对应的销孔中固定连接。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其连接条的插槽的槽口相对的两内侧壁均分别设有一凸部，所述连接条上的销孔设于该凸部上，所述插头的形状与该凸部相适配，该插头的横截面为工字形。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其面板由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空。
前述 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，还设有装饰件，该装饰件也设有可与所述插头插接配合的插槽。
技术方案四
用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板和连接两块面板的连接条，其面板包括四个侧边，每个侧边设有凸条，所述连接条经挤塑成型，其任意横截面均相等，所述连接条的四个侧壁分别设有与所述凸条相配合使面板固定连接在连接条上的插槽。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其 面板的厚度小于连接条的横截面边长。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其面板的凸条上还设有销孔，所述连接条的插槽的对应位置也设有销孔，还包括可插接于两销孔中的定位销。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其每个凸条上等间距分布有若干销孔，靠近凸条端头的销孔与其最近端头的距离均为相邻两销孔距离的一半。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其插槽 由两平行侧壁及其垂直的侧壁围成的，所述两平行侧壁均设有一凹槽，所述凸条相应的位置设有与所述凹槽配合使凸条卡设于插槽内的小凸条。
技术方案五
用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板和连接两块面板的连接条，其面板的侧边设有插槽，每一个面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体，面板角部两边的两个插槽互相连通并重叠；所述连接条经挤塑成型，其任意横截面均相等，连接条的四个侧壁均设有沿其侧壁长度方向延伸且与插块配合的插槽；该组件还包括连接面板和连接条的插块，所述插块一端插接于面板的插槽，另一端插接于连接条的插槽中。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其 面板的厚度等于连接条的横截面边长。 其 面板的厚度也可以小于连接条的横截面边长。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其插块上设有销孔，所述面板的插槽和连接条的插槽侧壁的对应位置也设有销孔，还包括可插接于对应的两销孔中的定位销。
前述 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其面板插槽的侧壁上设有凸起，所述插块上、下端面均设有两对称的凸条，其中两凸条卡设于所述的插槽内，另外两凸条卡在面板的插槽内。
前述用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其面板由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空。
 有益效果
通过上述对本发明的描述可知，和现有的技术相比，本发明的优点在于：
一，该标准化组件在组装宠物屋/家具/活动房时，可向三维方向延伸，组装出各式各样的宠物屋/家具/活动房，使用者可根据自己的需要随时拆卸和安装，同时也具有便于搬运的优点。
二，该标准化组件所包含的零件种类少，零件的结构标准化程度高，因而容易实现批量生产。
三，该标准化组件所包含的零件种类少，零件的结构标准化程度高，因而使用者容易组装和拆卸，使用方便，组装的灵活性强，有利于发挥使用者的主观能动性，为使用者实现自己的创意设计提供了条件。
 附图说明
图1是本发明实施例一的各组件结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例一面板凸部与连接条插槽插接配合部位的剖视图；
图3是本发明实施例一横截面为一字形的连接条与面板连接的示意图；
图4是本发明实施例一横截面为一字形的连接条与面板连接的另一示意图；
图5是本发明实施例一横截面为一字形、L字形的连接条与面板连接的示意图；
图6是本发明实施例一面板及各种连接条组装形成的家具的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例二各组件的结构示意图；
图8是本发明实施例二连接条、面板、插头连接处的剖视图；
图9是本发明实施例二横截面为一字形的连接条、面板、插头连接的结构示意图；
图10是本发明实施例二横截面为L字形的连接条、面板、插头连接的结构示意图；
图11至图14为本发明实施例三各种规格连接条的结构示意图；
图15至图17为本发明实施例三各种规格面板的结构示意图；
图18为本发明实施例三插头的结构示意图；
图19为本发明实施例三面板和连接条的一种组装状态图；
图20为本发明实施例三标准化组件组装出的一个宠物屋；
图21为本发明实施例三标准化组件组装出的一个猫扑架；
[根据细则91更正 09.03.2012]　
图22、23为本发明实施例四的连接条的结构示意图，其中图22进行了局部剖视；图24为本发明实施例四拼装完成后的结构示意图；
图25为本发明实施例五连接条的结构示意图；
图26为实施例五面板的结构示意图；
图27为实施例五拼接后的结构示意图；
图28为实施例五面板与连接条拼接的剖视放大图；
图29为图25中A的放大图；
图30为图26中B的放大图；
图31为图27中C的放大图；
图32至图35为实施例六连接条、面板、插块及销钉的结构示意图；
图36为实施例六拼装完成后的结构示意图；
图37为实施例六面板、插块及连接条拼接的剖视放大图；
图38为图33中D的放大图；
图39为图36中E的放大图；
图40为实施例七拼装完成后的结构示意图；
图41为实施例七面板、插块及连接条拼接的剖视放大图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
实施例一
用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，参照图1， 包括面板 1 及用于将面板 1 连接的连接条，该连接条包括横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、横截面为十字形的连接条 25 。横截面为一字形的连接条 22 包括长度与面板 1 侧边长度相等的连接条 221 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上凸部 11 高度之和的连接条 222 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 223 。横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 包括长度与面板 1 的侧边长度相等的连接条 231 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上凸部 11 高度之和的连接条 232 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 233 。横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 包括长度与面板 1 侧边长度相等的连接条 241 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上凸部 11 高度之和的连接条 242 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 243 。横截面为十字形的连接条 25 包括长度与面板 1 侧边长度相等的连接条 251 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上凸部 11 高度之和的连接条 252 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 253 。
参照图 1 ，上述横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 均具有两个与所述面板 1 侧边连接的连接面，横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 具有三个与所述面板 1 侧边连接的连接面，横截面为十字形的连接条 25 具有四个与所述面板 1 侧边连接的连接面。面板 1 的四个侧边均设有截面为方形的凸部 11 ，每个侧边的凸部 11 均为复数个且等间距排列，各连接条的连接面设有与凸部 11 相适配的插槽 21 。同时参照图 2 ，各插槽 21 内侧壁设有凹部 4 ，凸部 11 上设有与对应凹部 4 相配合的凸点 5 ，插槽 21 相应位置设有销孔 6 ，凸部 11 上相应位置也设有的销孔 7 ，还包括一定位销 8 ，通过定位销 8 与销孔 6 及销孔 7 的插接配合，将面板 1 和连接条固定连接。通过横截面为一字形的连接条 22 及横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 可将两面板 1 固定连接，通过横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 ，可将三块面板 1 连接，通过横截面为十字形的连接条 25 ，可将四块面板 1 连接。
以一字形的连接条 22 为例，参考图 3 ，连接条 221 、连接条 222 可直接用于连接两相对放置的面板 1 ，连接形成一完整的平板。参考图 4 ，采用连接条 221 、连接条 222 及连接条 223 将两面板 1 连接，形成一平板，由于将连接条 223 同时连接两面板 1 ，拼接形成的家具 / 宠物屋更加牢固。参考图 5 ，采用连接条 241 将两面板 1 连接，同时采用一 L 字形的连接条 3 （该连接条 3 的横截面为一字形）将两面板 1 前端及后端分别连接，进而将凸部 11 隐藏。其他类型的连接条的连接方式也与该连接条的连接方式相同，在此不一一介绍。
参考图 6 ，采用横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、横截面为十字形的连接条 25 及面板 1 可拼接成三维方向延伸的家具。
上述面板 1 的上下面可以是长方形也可以是正方形，面板 1 的侧面的凸部 11 及连接条 2 上的凹槽 21 的数量相应变化。
本实施例中的面板 1 以及各种类型的连接条的数量是不固定的，根据具体组装的家具而定。
 本发明的实施方式
实施例二
用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，如图7， 包括面板 1 及用于将面板 1 连接的连接条，还包括插头 3 ，面板 1 的四个侧边均设有等间距排列的截面为方形的插槽 11 ，连接条上设有截面为方形的插槽 21 ，插头 3 的两端分别插设于面板 1 侧边的插槽 11 和连接条的插槽 21 中。同时参照图 8 ，插槽 11 内侧壁设有凹部 41 、插槽 21 内侧壁设有凹部 42 、插头 3 上设有与凹部 41 、凹部 42 相配合卡接定位的凸点 43 。连接条的插槽 21 侧壁设有销孔 51 ，面板 1 的插槽 11 侧壁相应位置设有销孔 52 ，插头 3 与销孔 51 、 52 相对应的位置设有销孔 53 ，还包括定位销 6 ，该定位销 6 可插设于销孔 51 、 53 或销孔 52 、 53 中，以使插头 3 将面板 1 和连接条固定连接。
参照图 7 ，上述连接条包括横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、横截面为十字形的连接条 25 ，横截面为一字形的连接条 22 包括长度与面板 1 侧边长度相等的连接条 221 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上连接条宽度之和的连接条 222 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 223 ；横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 包括长度与面板 1 的侧边长度相等的连接条 231 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上连接条宽度之和的连接条 232 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 233 ；横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 包括长度与面板侧边长度相等的连接条 241 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上连接条宽度之和的连接条 242 及长度小于面板 1 侧边长度的连接条 243 ；横截面为十字形的连接条 25 包括长度与面板侧边长度相等的连接条 251 、长度大于或等于面板 1 侧边长度加上连接条宽度之和的连接条 252 及长度小于面板 1 侧面边长度的连接条 253 。
通过横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、插头 3 或横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、插头 3 可将两面板 1 固定连接；通过横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、插头 3 可将三块面板 1 连接；通过横截面为十字形的连接条 25 、插头 3 可将四块面板 1 连接。
以横截面为一字形的连接条 22 为例，参考图 9 ，连接条 221 、连接条 222 、连接条 223 及插头 3 可将两面板 1 连接，形成一完整的平板，同时采用连接条 223 横跨两面板 1 的侧边，使形成的完整的平板更加牢固。
参考图 10 ，采用横截面为 L 字形的连接条 231 将两面板 1 连接，同时采用 L 字形的连接条 7 （该连接条 7 的横截面为一字形）将两面板 1 前端及后端分别连接。图 1 中的横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、横截面为十字形的连接条 25 均与横截面为一字形的连接条 22 的连接方式类似，在此不一一介绍。上述图 9 、图 10 只用虚线示出部分插头 3 。
参考图 6 ，采用横截面为一字形的连接条 22 、横截面为 L 字形的连接条 23 、横截面为 T 字形的连接条 24 、横截面为十字形的连接条 25 、面板 1 及插头 3 可组装形成三维方向延伸的家具，该家具组装及拆卸简单，搬运及携带方便。
本实施例中的面板 1 、插头 3 以及各种类型的连接条的数量是不固定的，根据具体组装的家具而定。
实施例三
用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，如图11至图18所示，包括面板、用于连接两块面板的连接条以及用于连接面板和连接条或连接两块面板的插头3。连接条有图11所示连接条24、图12所示连接条23、图13所示连接条22、图14所示连接条25等四种规格，面板有图15所示面板14、图16所示面板13、图17所示面板12等三种规格。
参照图11至图18，各种规格 面板的侧边均设有与插头 3 插接配合的插槽 11 ，每一个面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个所述插槽 11 以及围成插槽 11 的侧壁 4 构成，相邻两插槽 11 的侧壁 4 连为一体，面板角部两边的两个插槽 11 互相连通并重叠；各种规格连接条的侧面均设有与插头 3 插接配合的插槽 21 ，每一个连接条具有四个侧面和两个端面，该四个侧面均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽 11 以及围成插槽 11 的侧壁 4 构成，相邻两插槽 11 的侧壁 4 连为一体，连接条上同一横截面位置的四个插槽 11 互相连通并重叠，形成一个十字形通槽。
如图15至图17所示，各面板由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空 。 以两个以上连续的所述最小单元为一个基本单元，面板的边长有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度的面板12、两个基本单元的长度的面板13和五个基本单元的长度的面板14。
如图11至图14所示，以两个以上连续的最小单元为一个基本单元，连接条2的长度有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度的连接条22、两个基本单元的长度的连接条23和五个基本单元的长度的连接条24。另外还包括长度为一个基本单元长度的连接条25。另外还设有装饰件，该装饰件也设有可与所述插头插接配合的插槽，该装饰件可装配在连接条外露的一面上，起装饰作用。
如图18所示，插头3上设有销孔31，各连接条的插槽21侧壁和各面板的插槽11侧壁的对应位置也设有销孔31，各面板和插头3之间、各连接条和插头3之间通过插销插接于对应的销孔31中固定连接。
通过三种规格的连接条22、23、24和三种规格的面板12、13、14，以及相当于一个最小单元长度的连接条25，可根据使用者自己的需求进行拼接、组装，形成完整、无漏洞的家具。图19、20显示出了连接条25的作用。
如图19所示，显示了面板12、13、14和连接条24、25的拼接结构。图20所示的为采用本标准化组件组装出的宠物屋，图21所示的为采用本标准化组件组装出的猫扑架。
实施例四
本实施例与实施例三大致相同，其主要区别在于如图22、图23以及图24所示，其连接条27的十字形通槽每一个开口相对的两内侧壁均分别设有一凸部26，连接条27上的销孔31设于该凸部26上，其插头的形状与该凸部相适配，该插头的横截面应大致为工字形。本实施例的优点在于连接条27横截面的边长与面板的厚度相同，使组装完成的家具外表平整。
实施例五
用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，参照图25、图26、图27， 包括面板 2 和连接两块面板 2 的连接条 1 ，面板 2 的厚度小于连接条 1 的横截面边长，面板 2 包括四个侧边，每个侧边设有凸条 21 （如图 30 所示）；连接条 1 经挤塑成型，生产便捷，可进行规模化生产，且成本低廉。参照图 29 ，连接条 1 的任意横截面都相等，连接条 1 的四个侧壁分别设有与所述凸条 21 相配合的插槽 11 ；参照图 29 和图 30 ， 面 板2的凸条21上等间距分布有若干销孔22，靠近凸条21端头的销孔22与其最近端头的距离均为相邻两销孔22距离的一半，连接条1的插槽11的对应位置也设有销孔12，插槽11由两平行侧壁及其垂直的侧壁围成的，所述两平行侧壁均设有一凹槽13，凸条21相应的位置设有与所述凹槽13配合使凸条21卡设于插槽内的小凸条23。参照图28，凸条21和插槽11之间通孔插销3插接于对应的销孔中固定连接；任意面板2拼装时，凸条21上的销孔22均可以插槽11上的销孔12对应，故可实现各组件拼接的标准化， 无需特定的连接条，面板之间拼接更简单，可大大节省了安装时间，同时拼接出来的宠物屋、家具和活动房等外表美观；面板 2 可随意沿着连接条 1 四个侧面方向延伸，因此可组装出各式各样的宠物屋、家具和活动房，满足人们追求多样化的需求。
实施例六
本实施例也包括面板 4 和连接两块面板 4 的连接条 5 ，参照图 38 ， 面板4由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空；参照图33、图37和图38， 面板 4 的厚度等于连接条 5 的横截面边长，面板 4 的侧边设有插槽 41 ，每一个面板 4 具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽 41 以及围成插槽 41 的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽 41 的侧壁连为一体，面板 4 角部两边的两个插槽 41 互相连通并重叠；连接条 5 的同实施例一的连接条 1 相同；本实施例还包括一连接面板 4 和连接条 5 的插块 6 ，参照图 33 和图 34 ， 插块6上设有两个销孔61、62， 面板4的插槽41的侧壁上设有凸起43，插块6上、下端面均设有两对称的凸条63，其中两凸条63卡设于所述的插槽内，另外两凸条63卡在面板4的插槽41内。面板4的插槽41和连接条5的插槽51侧壁的对应位置也分别设有销孔42、52， 插块 6 的一半插接于面板 4 的插槽 41 ，另一半插接于连接条 5 的插槽 51 中（如图 37 所示） ，面板4和插块6之间、连接条5和插块6之间通过插销7（如图35所示）插接于对应的销孔中固定连接 。
参照图 36 和图 38 、图 39 ，连接条 5 的四个侧面均可通过插块 6 连接面板 5 ，即可在三维空间内随意拼接面板 5 ， 同时 处于面板 5 相邻侧面间最边缘的两相邻插槽 51 ，可以选择性地错开分别对插槽 51 插入插块 6 ，可避免两插槽 51 在安装过程中发生冲突，使用者也可灵活地将插块插接于面板的插槽 41 ，不必每个插槽 41 都插接插块 6 ，只要能使面板 4 固定连接即可。
实施例七
本实施例与实施例六大致相同，参照图40和图41，其主要区别在于 面板 8 的厚度小于连接条 9 的横截面边长， 面板8和插块10之间、连接条9和插块10之间分别通过不同大小的销钉插接于对应的销孔中固定连接 。
 工业实用性
本发明提供的标准化组件所包含的零件种类少，零件的结构标准化程度高，因而容易实现批量生产，具有良好的工业实用性。
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  1. 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，包括面板及用于将面板连接的连接条，其特征是：所述面板侧边设有凸部，所述连接条侧面设有可与该凸部相插接配合的插槽。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，其四个侧边均设有上述凸部，每个侧边的凸部均为复数个且等间距排列。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述连接条的横截面形状包括一字形、 L 字形、 T 字形和十字形，横截面为一字形、 L 字形的连接条均具有两个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，横截面为 T 字形、十字形的连接条分别具有三个、四个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，所述连接条上的插槽位于所述连接面上。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：还包括定位机构，该定位机构包括设于所述连接条侧面插槽内侧壁的凹部及设于所述面板侧边凸部上的凸点，所述凸部插接于所述插槽中时，该凸点与该凹部相配合定位。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是： 还包括 锁紧机构，该锁紧机构包括设于所述连接条插槽侧壁的销孔、设于面板凸部上的销孔以及可配合于该二销孔中的定位销。
  6. 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，包括面板及连接于面板间的连接条，其特征是：还包括用于将面板和面板或面板和连接条连接的插头，所述面板侧边设有插槽，所述连接条侧面也设有插槽，该插头的两端可分别插设于面板侧边的插槽和连接条侧面的插槽中。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，所述四个侧边均设有上述插槽，每个侧边的凹槽均为复数个且等间距排列。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述连接条的横截面形状包括一字形、 L 字形、 T 字形和十字形，横截面为一字形、 L 字形的连接条均具有两个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，横截面为 T 字形、十字形的连接条分别具有三个、四个与所述面板侧边连接的连接面，所述连接条上的插槽位于所述连接面上。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：还包括定位机构，该定位机构包括设于所述面板插槽内侧壁的凹部、设于所述连接条插槽内侧壁的凹部、设于所述插头用于与该两凹部配合的凸点。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的 用于组装家具 / 宠物屋 / 活动房的标准化组件，其特征是： 还包括 锁紧机构，该锁紧机构包括设于连接条插槽侧壁的销孔、设于面板插槽侧壁的销孔、与上述两销孔相配合的定位销。
  11. 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板、用于连接两块面板的连接条以及用于连接面板和连接条或连接两块面板的插头，所述面板的侧边和连接条的侧面均设有与插头插接配合的插槽，其特征是：每一个面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体，面板角部两边的两个插槽互相连通并重叠；每一个连接条具有四个侧面和两个端面，该四个侧面均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体。
  12. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：以一个或两个以上连续的所述最小单元为一个基本单元，所述面板的边长有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度、两个基本单元的长度和五个基本单元的长度。
  13. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：以一个或两个以上连续的所述最小单元为一个基本单元，所述连接条的长度有三种规格，分别为一个基本单元的长度、两个基本单元的长度和五个基本单元的长度。
  14. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：还包括长度为一个基本单元长度的连接条。
  15. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述插头上设有销孔，所述连接条和面板的插槽侧壁的对应位置也设有销孔，面板和插头之间、连接条和插头之间通过插销插接于对应的销孔中固定连接。
  16. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述连接条的插槽的槽口相对的两内侧壁均分别设有一凸部，所述连接条上的销孔设于该凸部上，所述插头的形状与该凸部相适配，该插头的横截面为工字形。
  17. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：所述面板由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空。
  18. 根据权利要求 11 所述的 用于组装家具/宠物屋/活动房的标准化组件，其特征是：还设有装饰件，该装饰件也设有可与所述插头插接配合的插槽。
  19. 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板和连接两块面板的连接条，其特征在于：所述面板包括四个侧边，每个侧边设有凸条，所述连接条经挤塑成型，其任意横截面均相等，所述连接条的四个侧壁分别设有与所述凸条相配合使面板固定连接在连接条上的插槽。
  20. 根据权利要求 19 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于： 所述面板的厚度小于连接条的横截面边长。
  21. 根据权利要求 20 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：所述面板的凸条上还设有销孔，所述连接条的插槽的对应位置也设有销孔，还包括可插接于两销孔中的定位销。
  22. 根据权利要求 21 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：每个凸条上等间距分布有若干销孔，靠近凸条端头的销孔与其最近端头的距离均为相邻两销孔距离的一半。
  23. 根据权利要求 20 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：所述插槽 由两平行侧壁及其垂直的侧壁围成的，所述两平行侧壁均设有一凹槽，所述凸条相应的位置设有与所述凹槽配合使凸条卡设于插槽内的小凸条。
  24. 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件， 包括面板和连接两块面板的连接条，其特征在于：所述面板的侧边设有插槽，每一个面板具有两个侧面和四个侧边，该四个侧边均分别由复数个相同的最小单元组成，每一个最小单元由一个插槽以及围成插槽的侧壁构成，相邻两插槽的侧壁连为一体，面板角部两边的两个插槽互相连通并重叠；所述连接条经挤塑成型，其任意横截面均相等，连接条的四个侧壁均设有沿其侧壁长度方向延伸且与插块配合的插槽；该组件还包括连接面板和连接条的插块，所述插块一端插接于面板的插槽，另一端插接于连接条的插槽中。
  25. 根据权利要求 24 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于： 所述面板的厚度等于连接条的横截面边长。
  26. 根据权利要求 24 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于： 所述面板的厚度小于连接条的横截面边长。
  27. 根据权利要求 25 或 26 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：所述插块上设有销孔，所述面板的插槽和连接条的插槽侧壁的对应位置也设有销孔，还包括可插接于对应的两销孔中的定位销。
  28. 根据权利要求 25 或 26 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：所述面板插槽的侧壁上设有凸起，所述插块上、下端面均设有两对称的凸条，其中两凸条卡设于所述的插槽内，另外两凸条卡在面板的插槽内。
  29. 根据权利要求 25 或 26 所述的 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件，其特征在于：所述面板由两块面层板以及位于两块面层板之间与两块面层板一体连接的支架构造而成，其内部中空。
PCT/CN2012/070913 2011-05-10 2012-02-06 用于组装宠物屋/家具/活动房的标准化组件 WO2012152096A1 (zh)

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