WO2012129774A1 - Dispositif de ramassage et aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage - Google Patents

Dispositif de ramassage et aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012129774A1
WO2012129774A1 PCT/CN2011/072241 CN2011072241W WO2012129774A1 WO 2012129774 A1 WO2012129774 A1 WO 2012129774A1 CN 2011072241 W CN2011072241 W CN 2011072241W WO 2012129774 A1 WO2012129774 A1 WO 2012129774A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
collecting device
air inlet
dust
inlet passage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/072241
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡国海
Original Assignee
Hu Guohai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hu Guohai filed Critical Hu Guohai
Priority to JP2013506462A priority Critical patent/JP5468176B2/ja
Priority to SG2012057162A priority patent/SG185349A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/072241 priority patent/WO2012129774A1/fr
Publication of WO2012129774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012129774A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1683—Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1608—Cyclonic chamber constructions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1616—Multiple arrangement thereof
    • A47L9/1625—Multiple arrangement thereof for series flow
    • A47L9/1633—Concentric cyclones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/1616—Multiple arrangement thereof
    • A47L9/1641—Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
    • A47L9/165—Construction of inlets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of dust removal technology, and in particular to a collecting device.
  • the invention also relates to a vacuum cleaner having the above collection device.
  • Vacuum cleaners generally use a motor to rotate at a high speed to generate air negative pressure in the sealed casing to absorb dust.
  • Portable vacuum cleaners are a type of vacuum cleaner that is popular with users because of its light weight and compactness, especially in applications where space is small.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a typical vacuum cleaner collecting device in the prior art, wherein the direction indicated by the arrow is the moving direction of the dust when the vacuum cleaner is working.
  • the power motor communicates with the filter 11, the air in the dust collecting chamber 12 is extracted, and a negative pressure is formed in the dust collecting chamber 12 to make the air
  • the dust passes through the dust suction pipe 13 and the air passage in turn, enters the dust collecting chamber 12, rotates around the filter 11, and gradually converges in the dust collecting chamber 12 according to the tendency of the spiral to achieve the purpose of vacuuming.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a collecting device in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the working state of the collecting device shown in FIG. 2; wherein the direction indicated by the solid arrow is the power formed by the power component Direction, the direction indicated by the dotted arrow is the direction of movement of the dust.
  • the inventor transforms the air duct entering the dust collecting chamber 12 into a spiral air passage, so that the dust enters the dust collecting chamber 12, and is in the outer circumference of the filter 11.
  • the spiral wind is as shown in FIG. 3, so that the dust is sent as far as possible to the end of the dust collecting chamber 12, away from the filter 11, to extend the service life of the filter 11, and reduce the noise and power consumption of the vacuum cleaner. Reduce the cost of vacuuming.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a collecting device which can effectively extend the life of the filter while improving the applicability of the collecting device.
  • the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner including the above-described collecting device, which is improved in work efficiency.
  • the present invention provides a collecting device including a dust suction pipe, a first air inlet passage, a first dust collecting chamber, and a first filter disposed inside the first dust collecting chamber, and further includes a second filter inside the first filter, a second air inlet passage connecting the first filter and the second filter, and radially blocking the first filter and the second a wind deflector of the filter; a top end of the first filter is provided with a second dust collecting chamber, and the air flow sequentially passes through the dust suction pipe, the first air inlet passage, the first filter, and the first a second air inlet passage, the second dust collection chamber, and the second filter, and at least one of the first air inlet passage and the second air inlet passage has a spiral structure extending in the axial direction.
  • the number of the second filters is at least two, and each of the second filters is hooked in the first filter.
  • the second filter and the windshield are corresponding to each other, and the number is at least two, and each of the windshields is hooked in the first filter.
  • the top end of the wind deflector is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and at least one of the wind deflector and the sealing plate has a beveled vent communicating with the first filter and the second filter, and any The starting point and the ending point of the beveled vent are both radially or axially isolated from the first filter and the second filter.
  • the number of the beveled vents is plural, and each of the beveled vents is along the block
  • the circumferential direction of the wind plate is evenly distributed; the sealing plate has a central pit that is recessed toward the bottom end.
  • the first air inlet passage and the second air inlet passage are both spiral structures extending in the axial direction.
  • the number of the second air inlet passages is at least two, each of the second air inlet passages surrounds a bottom end of the second filter, and an inlet thereof is along a circumference of the second filter. Evenly distributed.
  • the utility model further comprises a conical air hood provided at the top end of the first filter, the outlet of the conical air hood being in communication with the second dust collecting chamber.
  • the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner comprising a power component, further comprising a collecting device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the gas enters the power component via the collecting device.
  • it is specifically a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • the collecting device is provided with a dust suction pipe, a first air inlet channel, a first dust collecting chamber, a first filter, a second air inlet channel, a second dust collecting chamber and a sequence along the air flow direction during operation.
  • a second filter the power component forms a negative pressure in the second filter, so that dust and the like that need to be removed enter the collecting device along the dust suction pipe, enter the first air inlet passage, and gather the rear portion in the first dust collecting chamber.
  • the airflow is filtered by the first filter and stored in the first dust collecting chamber; the smaller particles in the other part of the debris enter the second air inlet passage and the second dust collecting chamber with the airflow, and are collected in the second dust collecting chamber.
  • a wind deflector is arranged between the first filter and the second filter, so that the gas flowing out of the first filter cannot enter the second filter in the radial direction, but enters the second air inlet passage and the axial direction in the axial direction.
  • the second dust collecting chamber finally enters the second filter.
  • At the same time, at least one of the first air inlet passage and the second air inlet passage has a spiral structure, so that the dust moves into the air passage from the dust suction pipe, and gradually moves toward the space along the spiral air passage, from the first After coming out of the air passage and/or the second air inlet passage, under the inertia of high-speed rotation, the spiral line will continue to advance in the first dust collecting chamber and/or the second dust collecting chamber, and gradually become spatially Keep away from the trend at the end of the duct, thus moving away from the filter and reducing the possibility of dust adhering to the filter, so as to extend the life of the filter and reduce the frequency of filter maintenance, thus reducing the cleaning cost.
  • the filter can be kept clean for a long time to reduce the power consumption of the vacuum cleaner, reduce the noise of the vacuum cleaner, and improve the working efficiency of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the second filter is placed inside the first filter to further improve the dust removal. Efficiency, improve the cleanliness of the airflow, further extend the service life of the filter, reduce the frequency of filter replacement, greatly reduce the maintenance cost of the collection device, and improve the applicability of the collection device.
  • the number of the second filters is at least two, and each of the second filters is hooked in the first filter.
  • the increase of the second filter inside the second filter can increase the filtration area of the second filter, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the second filter, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency of the entire collecting device.
  • the volume of the entire collection device can be kept small, the larger dust removal requirements can be met, and the applicability of the collection device can be improved.
  • the top end of the wind deflector is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate and the wind deflector have at least one of the first filter and the second filter.
  • the vent is cut, and the start and end points of any of the beveled vents radially or axially isolate the first filter and the second filter.
  • the sealing plate can effectively prevent the airflow still carrying dust from flowing directly to the second filter through the top of the windshield, reducing the load of the second filter and prolonging the service life of the second filter.
  • the dust entering between the second filter and the wind deflector can be made from the second air inlet passage.
  • the second dust collecting chamber can be inserted through the oblique vent, and the dust in the second dust collecting chamber can not enter the second filter through the oblique vent, further reducing the load of the second filter and enhancing the dust removal of the collecting device. effect.
  • the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner including the above collecting device; since the collecting device has the above-described technical effects, the vacuum cleaner having the collecting device also has a corresponding technical effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a typical vacuum cleaner collecting device in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another typical collecting device in the prior art
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the working state of the collecting device shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the first embodiment of the collecting device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a collecting device provided by the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view of the collecting device shown in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a collecting device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the collecting device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a second filter provided by the present invention; Schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a specific embodiment of the wind deflector;
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a windshield and a sealing plate according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view of the wind deflector and the sealing plate shown in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a second embodiment of a windshield and a sealing plate provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing a third embodiment of a windshield and a sealing plate according to the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the explosion structure of a second embodiment of the second filter and the wind deflector according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of a collecting device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the second filter provided by the present invention.
  • the core of the present invention is to provide a collecting device which can effectively extend the service life of the filter, reduce the frequency of replacement of the filter, reduce the maintenance cost of the collecting device, and improve the applicability of the collecting device.
  • Another core of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner including the above-described collecting device, which is improved in work efficiency.
  • the upper and lower orientation words referred to in this paper are defined based on the highest point of the nozzle entering the dust suction pipe; the axial direction described in this paper is based on the extension direction of the above-mentioned dust suction pipe, and the wind When the track is rotated around the filter, the height direction of the filter is defined by the reference. It should be understood that the orientation words used herein should not limit the scope of the patent.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention is described by taking a vacuum cleaner as an example.
  • the application of the collecting device provided by the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a vacuum cleaner.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention can be used, and the spiral cyclone passage can make the dust gather more in the dust collecting chamber, and the multi-layer set
  • the filter design can greatly reduce the frequency of cleaning the filter, change the existing situation in the filter that requires constant replacement of the filter, and frequent maintenance. For some occasions, even zero maintenance can be achieved, which significantly reduces the maintenance cost of the collection device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first embodiment of the collecting device provided by the present invention.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention is provided with a dust suction pipe 21, a first air inlet passage (not shown in the figure, A is the inlet of the first air inlet passage), and a first dust collecting chamber in the direction of the air flow during operation. 22.
  • a negative pressure is formed in the device 25, so that dust and the like that need to be removed enter the collecting device along the dust suction pipe 21, enter the first air inlet passage, and gather in the first dust collecting chamber 22, and the portion is followed by the air flow by the first filter 23 Filtered, stored in the first dust collecting chamber 22; the smaller particles in the other part of the debris enter the second air inlet passage and the second dust collecting chamber 24 with the air flow, and are collected in the second dust collecting chamber 24, and passed through the second
  • the filter 25 filters to ensure that the airflow into the power components is clean and free of impurities, thereby extending the life of the power components.
  • first filter 23 and the second filter 25 are provided with a wind deflector 26 therebetween, so that the gas flowing out of the first filter 23 cannot enter the second filter 25 in the radial direction, but enters the second direction in the axial direction.
  • the air inlet passage and the second dust collecting chamber 24 finally enter the second filter 25.
  • At least one of the first air inlet passage and the second air inlet passage has a spiral structure, and after the dust enters the air passage from the dust suction pipe 21, gradually moves toward the space along the spiral air passage, from the first air inlet. After exiting the passage and/or the second inlet passage, it continues to advance in the first dust collecting chamber 22 and/or the second dust collecting chamber 24 in a spiral line under the inertia of high-speed rotation, and has a space Gradually away from the end of the air duct, and thus away from the filter, reduce the possibility of dust adhering to the filter, in order to extend the life of the filter and reduce the frequency of filter maintenance, thereby reducing the cleaning cost.
  • the filter can be kept clean for a long time to reduce the power consumption of the vacuum cleaner, reduce the noise of the vacuum cleaner, and improve the working efficiency of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the inner filter of the first filter 23 is set.
  • the second filter 25 can further improve the dust removal efficiency, improve the cleanliness of the airflow, further extend the service life of the filter, reduce the frequency of filter replacement, greatly reduce the maintenance cost of the collection device, and improve the application of the collection device. Sex.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention may further include a third filter, the specific structure of which is similar to that of the second filter 25, the third filter is sleeved inside the second filter 25, and the second filter 25 is
  • the third filter is connected through the third air inlet passage, and the third air inlet passage may also be a spiral structure, and at the same time, a radially isolated windshield is disposed between the second filter 25 and the third filter;
  • the top of the filter 25 is provided with a third dust collecting chamber, and the air flow sequentially passes through the dust suction pipe 21, the second air inlet passage, the second filter 25, the third air inlet passage, the third dust collecting chamber and the third filter. Finally enter the power unit. In this way, the gas entering the power component is filtered through a three-layer filter, which is more clean.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the collecting device according to the present invention.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow is the flow direction of the airflow;
  • FIG. 6 is the explosion of the collecting device shown in FIG. schematic diagram.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention comprises a third filter 31, and the third filter 31 is disposed at the center of the plurality of second filters 25, and the second windshield is disposed on the outer periphery thereof.
  • the plate 32 is provided with a third dust collecting chamber 33 at the top. After the airflow passes through the second filter 25, it enters the third filter 31 located at the center through the third air inlet passage, and flows out from the third filter 31 to enter the power. Parts, achieving three layers of filtering.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention can also be provided with a fourth filter or even a fifth filter, which can be arranged in a sleeve or in a side by side manner, which will not be enumerated here.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the collecting device provided by the present invention; the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure is the flow direction of the airflow when collecting the device.
  • the first inlet passage and the second inlet passage of the collecting device provided by the present invention may each be a spiral structure extending in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 7, when both the first air inlet passage and the second air inlet passage are in a spiral structure, a spiral wind may be formed in both the first dust collecting chamber 22 and the second dust collecting chamber 24, so that the dust is first. Both the dust collecting chamber 22 and the second dust collecting chamber 24 have a tendency to be away from the bottom, and the possibility of adhering to the surfaces of the first filter 23 and the second filter 25 is lowered. Low, reducing the load of the first filter 23 and the second filter 25, prolonging the service life of the first filter 23 and the second filter 25, reducing the frequency of replacement, and improving the dust removal efficiency.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the collecting device according to the present invention.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure is the flow direction of the airflow when the collecting device is in operation.
  • the number of the second filters 25 is at least two, and each of the second filters 25 is hooked in the first filter 23 (the second type shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6) In the embodiment, there are 7 second filters 25).
  • the volume of the first filter 23 is constant, the increase of the second filter 25 inside thereof can increase the filtration area of the second filter 25, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the second filter 25, thereby improving the entire collection device. Dust removal efficiency.
  • the volume of the entire collecting device can be kept small, the demand for larger dust removal can be satisfied, and the applicability of the collecting device can be improved.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a second embodiment of the present invention and a wind deflector according to the present invention.
  • the second filter 25 and the wind deflector 26 are correspondingly and at least two in number, and each wind deflector 26 is evenly distributed in the first filter 23. Two or more spiral winds are formed inside the first filter 23, and the dust removal efficiency is further improved on the premise of increasing the dust removal area of the second filter 25.
  • the second filter 25 may be one, or two or more, and the third filter 31 may also be one, two or more.
  • the third filter 31 may be one, forming a form of a first filter 23, a second filter 25 and a third filter 31, and the third filter 31 may also be a plurality of, and a plurality of third filters 31 are uniformly distributed inside the second filter 25; when the second filter 25 is two or more, the third filter 31 may be combined with the second filter 25—one correspondence, disposed inside the second filter 25; meanwhile, when the second filter 25 is two or more, the third filter 31 may also be one, and the third filter 31 is disposed at a distance
  • the inside of the second filter 25 closest to the air inlet of the power component, or at the center of the second filter 25 as in the second embodiment ensures that the airflow entering the power component is the gas filtered through the third filter 31. , improve cleanliness.
  • FIG. 10 is a first type of windshield and sealing plate provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a top view of the windshield and the sealing plate shown in FIG. 10; and
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective structural view of the second embodiment of the windshield and the sealing plate provided by the present invention.
  • the top end of the wind deflector 26 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 27, and at least one of the sealing plate 27 and the wind deflector 26 has an oblique relationship between the first filter 23 and the second filter 25.
  • the vents are cut, and the start and end points of either of the beveled vents isolate the first filter 23 and the second filter 25 radially or axially.
  • the sealing plate 27 can effectively prevent the air flow still carrying the dust from flowing directly to the second filter 25 through the top of the wind deflector 26, reducing the load of the second filter 25 and prolonging the service life of the second filter 25.
  • the second filter 25 and the wind deflector 26 can be accessed from the second air inlet passage.
  • the dust between the dust can be plunged into the second dust collecting chamber 24 through the oblique vent, and the dust in the second dust collecting chamber 24 cannot enter the second filter 25 through the oblique vent, further reducing the second filter 25
  • the load enhances the dust removal effect of the collection device.
  • the sealing plate 27 may be absent, i.e., the top end of the wind deflector 26 is a through hole, which also achieves the object of the present invention and should be within the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective structural schematic view showing a third embodiment of the windshield and the sealing plate provided by the present invention.
  • the windshield 26 provided by the present invention is provided with a beveled vent, and the number of the beveled vents may be plural, and each of the beveled vents is distributed along the circumferential direction of the wind deflector 26, And the sealing plate 27 has a central recess recessed toward the bottom end.
  • the dust entering the middle of the wind deflector 26 and the second filter 25 from the second air inlet passage can be pulled out through the oblique cut vent on the windshield 26, while the central recess of the sealing plate 27 can collect the second dust collecting chamber
  • the dust in 24 collects the dust collected in the second dust collecting chamber 24, reduces the possibility of flying in the second dust collecting chamber 24, and reduces secondary pollution.
  • the collecting device is applied to a portable vacuum cleaner, and when used for absorbing dust at a height such as a ceiling or a curtain, the central pit on the sealing plate 27 can effectively collect the collected dust. , to prevent dust from entering the power components, can further improve the dust removal effect of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the beveled vents may be provided on the sealing plate 27, or on the windshield 26, or on the sealing plate 27 and the wind deflector 26, as long as the beveled vents can communicate with the first The filter 23 and the second filter 25 are sufficient.
  • the starting point and the ending point of the beveling vents both radially and axially isolate the first filter 23 and the second filter 25, taking the sealing plate 27 as an example.
  • the sealing plate 27 includes a main body portion and a shielding portion (such as 10), the main body portion is perpendicular to the wind deflector 26, the shielding portion is fixedly connected to the main body portion at a predetermined angle, and the main body portion is provided with a plurality of vents, and the shielding portion blocks the vent opening in the axial direction to form a bevel vent.
  • the sealing plate 27 may also be of the structure shown in Fig. 12, which is chamfered in the thickness direction thereof so that dust does not directly enter the inside of the wind deflector 26 in the axial direction.
  • the beveled vents are disposed on the wind deflector 26 similarly to those disposed on the sealing plate 27, except that the first filter 23 and the second filter 25 are radially separated, and will not be described herein.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a second embodiment of the present invention and a wind deflector according to the present invention.
  • the number of the second air inlet passages may be two or more, each of the second air inlet passages surrounds the bottom end of the second filter 25, and the inlet thereof is along the second filter 25.
  • the circumferential direction is evenly distributed.
  • the bottom of the second filter 25 is provided with two spiral protrusions 34, both of which surround the second filter 25, and cooperate with the wind deflector 26 to form two spiral air inlet passages;
  • the starting point is the entrance of the second air inlet passage, and there is a predetermined distance between the two starting points, specifically, the center of the second filter 25 is symmetrical; the end point is the bottom end of the second filter 25.
  • Increasing the second air inlet passage can increase the ventilation amount of the second filter 25 per unit time, improve the working efficiency of the collecting device, and further improve the applicability of the collecting device.
  • the uniform distribution of the inlet of the second air inlet passage along the circumferential direction of the second filter 25 allows the air flow to be evenly distributed in the collecting device to make the air flow more stable.
  • the second air inlet passage is formed by the spiral protrusion 34 in the figure and the wind deflector 26.
  • the second air inlet passage can also be formed by the groove at the bottom of the second filter 25, that is, The formation of a spiral passage inside the bottom body of the second filter 25 also satisfies the needs of the present invention and is also within the scope of the present invention.
  • the second air inlet passage shown in the figure has a relatively simple structure and is easy to process, which is advantageous for reducing the production cost of the collecting device.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the collecting device according to the present invention.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure is the flow direction of the airflow when the collecting device is in operation.
  • the collecting device provided by the present invention may further include a conical air hood provided at the top end of the first filter 23, the outlet of the conical air hood and the second dust collecting chamber. 24 connected.
  • the airflow sequentially passes through the dust suction pipe 21, the first air inlet passage, the first filter 23, the second air inlet passage, and the tapered air hood, and then enters the second dust collecting chamber 24 and the second filter.
  • the gas flowing out from the second air inlet passage first passes through the conical air hood to form a stronger spiral tendency, so that the dust is more away from the second filter 25 in the spiral air flow, and the second filter 25 is lowered.
  • the load increases the service life of the second filter 25, reduces the frequency of replacement of the second filter 25, and reduces the maintenance cost of the collection device.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the second filter provided by the present invention.
  • the filter holes of the second filter 25 provided by the present invention may be strip holes. After being filtered by the first filter 23, a large volume of impurities such as hair in most of the dust has been filtered out, and it is less likely to enter the second filter 25.
  • the strip hole is more compact and less expensive than the point hole, and is suitable for more materials, which can further reduce the processing difficulty and cost of the collecting device.
  • the first filter 23 and the third filter 31 can also adopt a strip-shaped filter.
  • the present invention also provides a vacuum cleaner including the above collecting device, the power component of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the outlet end of the second filter 25 in the collecting device, and a negative pressure is formed in the collecting device when the power component operates
  • the dust enters the first dust collecting chamber 22 and the second dust collecting chamber 24 to achieve the technical effect of vacuum cleaning. Please refer to the existing technology for the structure of other parts of the vacuum cleaner, and will not repeat them in this article.
  • the vacuum cleaner may be a portable vacuum cleaner.
  • the portable vacuum cleaner is widely used in modern life due to its good vacuuming effect, light weight and convenient features, especially for small corners of precision electrical appliances such as automobiles and computers. Can play a better dust removal effect.
  • the vacuum cleaner provided by the invention can also be a domestic large-scale horizontal vacuum cleaner and an industrial vacuum cleaner.
  • the collection device provided by the invention can also be applied in the household horizontal vacuum cleaner and the industrial vacuum cleaner, and has the same technical effect, and should also be in the present invention. Within the scope of protection of the invention.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de ramassage qui comprend un tuyau (21) d'aspiration de la poussière, un premier canal d'entrée de courant d'air, une première chambre (22) pour ramasser la poussière et un premier filtre (23) disposé dans la première chambre (22) de ramassage de poussière. Le dispositif de ramassage comprend aussi un second filtre (25) disposé dans le premier filtre (23), un second canal d'entrée de courant d'air qui relie le premier filtre (23) au second filtre (25) et une chicane (26) de courant d'air qui sépare radialement le premier filtre (23) du second filtre (25). Une seconde chambre (24) de ramassage de poussière est disposée à l'extrémité supérieure du premier filtre (23). Le premier canal d'entrée de courant d'air et/ou le second canal d'entrée de courant d'air sont dotés d'une structure en spirale s'étendant axialement. Le dispositif de ramassage peut accroître l'efficacité du ramassage de poussière, le degré d'applicabilité et de nettoyage du courant d'air, prolonger la durée de vie du filtre et réduire la fréquence de changement des filtres et le coût de réparation. L'invention concerne aussi un aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage.
PCT/CN2011/072241 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Dispositif de ramassage et aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage WO2012129774A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013506462A JP5468176B2 (ja) 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 収集装置、及び当該収集装置を有している真空掃除機
SG2012057162A SG185349A1 (en) 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Collecting device and vacuum cleaner having the same
PCT/CN2011/072241 WO2012129774A1 (fr) 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Dispositif de ramassage et aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PCT/CN2011/072241 WO2012129774A1 (fr) 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Dispositif de ramassage et aspirateur comportant ce dispositif de ramassage

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WO2012129774A1 true WO2012129774A1 (fr) 2012-10-04

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US9565983B2 (en) 2014-05-26 2017-02-14 Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co., Ltd. Cyclonic separating device, cleaner, surface cleaning apparatus and cyclonic separating method
WO2018119510A1 (fr) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Cyclone à étages multiples et appareil de nettoyage de surface doté du cyclone à étages multiples
US10016106B1 (en) 2016-12-27 2018-07-10 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US10258210B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2019-04-16 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
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CN110432827A (zh) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 添可电器有限公司 过滤器清理装置及其过滤器清理系统
US10827891B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2020-11-10 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
CN112617660A (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 北京小狗吸尘器集团股份有限公司 一种清洁设备用直管及清洁设备
US20210145232A1 (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-20 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multi-inlet cyclone
WO2021097556A1 (fr) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-27 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Cyclone à entrées multiples
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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015180319A1 (fr) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-03 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 Dispositif de cyclonage, collecteur de poussière, dispositif de nettoyage de surface et procédé de cyclonage
US9565983B2 (en) 2014-05-26 2017-02-14 Jiangsu Midea Cleaning Appliances Co., Ltd. Cyclonic separating device, cleaner, surface cleaning apparatus and cyclonic separating method
CN110366380B (zh) * 2016-12-27 2022-01-21 奥马克罗知识产权有限公司 多级旋风器和具有该多级旋风器的表面清洁装置
US10827891B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2020-11-10 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US10258210B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2019-04-16 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US10271704B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2019-04-30 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US10299643B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2019-05-28 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US10405709B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2019-09-10 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
GB2571880A (en) * 2016-12-27 2019-09-11 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
CN110366380A (zh) * 2016-12-27 2019-10-22 奥马克罗知识产权有限公司 多级旋风器和具有该多级旋风器的表面清洁装置
US11938491B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2024-03-26 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
US10016106B1 (en) 2016-12-27 2018-07-10 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
US11673148B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2023-06-13 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
US11331680B2 (en) 2016-12-27 2022-05-17 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
GB2571880B (en) * 2016-12-27 2022-02-16 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc Multistage cyclone and surface cleaning apparatus having same
WO2018119510A1 (fr) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Cyclone à étages multiples et appareil de nettoyage de surface doté du cyclone à étages multiples
CN110432827A (zh) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 添可电器有限公司 过滤器清理装置及其过滤器清理系统
US11246462B2 (en) 2019-11-18 2022-02-15 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multi-inlet cyclone
WO2021097556A1 (fr) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-27 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Cyclone à entrées multiples
US20210145232A1 (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-20 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multi-inlet cyclone
US11751740B2 (en) 2019-11-18 2023-09-12 Omachron Intellectual Property Inc. Multi-inlet cyclone
CN112617660A (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 北京小狗吸尘器集团股份有限公司 一种清洁设备用直管及清洁设备

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