WO2012128566A2 - 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 장치 및 그 방법과, 이에 이용되는 센싱장치 및 센싱방법 - Google Patents
가상 골프 시뮬레이션 장치 및 그 방법과, 이에 이용되는 센싱장치 및 센싱방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012128566A2 WO2012128566A2 PCT/KR2012/002070 KR2012002070W WO2012128566A2 WO 2012128566 A2 WO2012128566 A2 WO 2012128566A2 KR 2012002070 W KR2012002070 W KR 2012002070W WO 2012128566 A2 WO2012128566 A2 WO 2012128566A2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0003—Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/04—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for small-room or indoor sporting games
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/22—Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T7/00—Image analysis
- G06T7/20—Analysis of motion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/20—Movements or behaviour, e.g. gesture recognition
- G06V40/23—Recognition of whole body movements, e.g. for sport training
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
- G09B19/003—Repetitive work cycles; Sequence of movements
- G09B19/0038—Sports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0028—Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch
- A63B2024/0031—Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch at the starting point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0021—Tracking a path or terminating locations
- A63B2024/0028—Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch
- A63B2024/0034—Tracking the path of an object, e.g. a ball inside a soccer pitch during flight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/806—Video cameras
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a virtual golf simulation apparatus and method, and a sensing apparatus and a sensing method used therein. More specifically, the trajectory of the golf ball hit by the user is simulated by the virtual golf course is simulated by the sensing device
- the present invention relates to a virtual golf simulation apparatus and method, and a sensing apparatus and a sensing method used therein, which are sensed and simulated in the virtual golf course.
- the sensing device senses the physical characteristics of the moving golf ball by sensing the moving ball.
- a technology has been developed to allow a user to enjoy golf in virtual reality.
- sensing devices such as a sensing device using an infrared sensor, a sensing device using a laser sensor, a sensing device using an acoustic sensor, and a sensing device using a camera sensor are emerging.
- the infrared sensor has the advantage that the simulation process can be faster because the sensing processing time is faster, but there is a problem that the sensing accuracy is inferior.
- the camera sensor can improve the sensing accuracy but it takes a long time for the sensing process. After a predetermined time has elapsed after hitting the ball, a simulation image of the trajectory of the ball is implemented, and the reality of virtual golf is greatly reduced, which causes a problem of greatly deteriorating the user's interest.
- the sensing device senses that a user hits a ball with a golf club and simulates the trajectory of the ball on the virtual golf course according to the sensing result so that the user can enjoy the virtual golf in the virtual golf course.
- a reality such as playing golf on a real golf course
- it acquires a multi-frame image of hitting the ball by the user's swing, but it can process the image in real time as the image is acquired, thereby reducing the sensing time.
- the sensing device used in the virtual golf simulation apparatus at least one sensor unit for obtaining a plurality of images of the frame hitting the ball by the user's swing; An image collection unit which sequentially acquires and collects images of a plurality of frames from the sensor unit; And an image processing unit for extracting and processing the image of the frame obtained by the image collecting unit in real time to extract physical property information of the moving ball.
- the virtual golf simulation apparatus the camera unit for acquiring a plurality of images of the frame hitting the ball by the swing of the user; And an image collecting unit which sequentially acquires and collects images of a plurality of frames from the camera unit, and an image processing unit which extracts physical property information of a moving ball by receiving and processing images of the frames obtained by the image collecting unit in real time.
- a sensing apparatus including a sensing processing unit including a sensing unit, and an image implementing unit implementing a simulation image of a ball trajectory according to the information extracted from the sensing processing unit.
- the sensing method for a virtual golf simulation the step of acquiring a plurality of images of the frame hitting the ball by the user's swing; Sequentially acquiring and storing the acquired plurality of frames of images from an image collecting unit; Transmitting an image of a frame obtained by the image collector to an image processor in real time; And extracting physical property information of a moving ball by processing an image of a frame received in real time by the image processor.
- the virtual golf simulation method the step of detecting whether the user is ready to hit; Detecting whether the hit is made by the user when the hit preparation is completed; When the hit is made, acquiring and storing the hitting time point and the image before and after the hit in units of frames; Extracting physical property information of a moving ball by processing the obtained image in real time; And implementing a simulation image of a ball trajectory according to the extracted physical property information.
- the virtual golf simulation apparatus and method thereof, and the sensing device and the sensing method used therein, may acquire images of a plurality of frames for hitting a ball by a user's swing, and process the image in real time as the image is obtained.
- the sensing processing time can be drastically shortened so that the simulation image can be realized at the same time as the user swings, thereby improving the reality.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a screen golf system to which a virtual golf simulation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a virtual golf simulation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an information processing process of the virtual golf simulation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a real-time image processing process of a sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 First, a virtual golf simulation apparatus and a sensing apparatus used therein will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a screen golf system to which the virtual golf simulation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a block showing the configuration of the virtual golf simulation apparatus applied to the screen golf system shown in FIG. It is also.
- the virtual golf simulation apparatus is a sensing device (S) for sensing the user hitting the ball (B), and the image of the virtual golf course It is configured to include a simulator (1) for performing a virtual golf simulation by providing a simulation image of the trajectory of the ball in the virtual golf course according to the sensing result of the sensing device (S).
- a screen golf system to which a virtual golf simulation apparatus is applied has a batter that allows a user to swing a golf on the bottom of a golf booth 2 that provides a predetermined size of space.
- 110 is provided, the batting mat 120 is provided on one side of the plate at bat 110 so that the user can hit the ball (B) placed on the batting mat 120 in the plate at bat 110 by the golf swing
- the batter 110 and the hitting mat 120 may be provided on the bottom surface of the golf booth 2, but may be provided on the swing plate 100 as shown in FIG.
- the swing plate 100 may be inclined at a predetermined angle in front, rear, left, and right directions, and may be connected to the simulator 1 to form a slope corresponding to the terrain of the virtual golf course that is currently implemented.
- a sensing device S is provided to sense that the user strikes the ball B.
- a sensing device using an image sensing method as the sensing device S is provided. Is shown.
- the virtual golf simulation apparatus is a sensing device (S) of the image sensing method including a camera unit 50 and the sensing processing unit 60 as the sensing device (S) ) May be provided.
- the camera unit 50 may be configured by a sensor unit for sensing an image or may be configured by two or more sensor units.
- the camera unit 50 acquires an image of a moving ball B to obtain an image of a ball in a three-dimensional space.
- the sensing device of the virtual golf simulation apparatus is related to a sensing device of an image sensing method.
- the sensing device of the virtual golf simulation apparatus is not limited thereto and senses that a user strikes a ball and moves through a predetermined information process. All sensing devices to extract the physical properties of the ball can be included.
- a description will be given of an image sensing method of an image sensing method of acquiring an image of a user hitting a ball and extracting a physical characteristic of a moving ball through predetermined information processing.
- the sensing device S includes a camera unit 50 including a plurality of sensor units 51 and 52, and physical characteristics of a ball moving by processing an image acquired by the camera unit 50. It may be configured to include a sensing processing unit 60 for extracting.
- the physical characteristics of the ball moving may include the speed of the ball, the direction of movement of the ball (horizontal direction of movement), the angle of height of the ball (direction of movement in the vertical direction), the spin applied to the ball, and the like.
- the sensing processing unit 60 obtains and collects a source image acquired through the camera unit 50 in a frame unit sequentially and collects the image from the image collecting unit 61. It may be configured to include an image processor 64 for extracting the physical characteristics of the ball to be processed by receiving and processing the image of the obtained frame in real time.
- the image collecting unit 61 transfers the grabber 62 to store the image acquired by the sensor units 51 and 52 to the shot detector 63 and the image transmitted from the grabber 62. It is preferably configured to include a shot detector (63) to detect whether the blow is ready by receiving and processing, and also to detect whether or not the blow is made by collecting and storing the image to be transmitted to the image processing unit 64 when the blow is detected. Do.
- the image collecting unit 61 displays an image of one frame so that the image processing for extracting the physical characteristics of the moving ball can be performed immediately in real time. As soon as it is obtained, it is transmitted to the image processor 64 in real time, so that the image processing can be performed quickly so that the simulation can proceed quickly without delay.
- the sequential acquisition of the image by the image collecting unit 61 and the image processing by the image processing unit 64 are independently performed.
- transmitting the image in real time means that the image collecting unit 61 transmits an image of one frame to the image processing unit 64, and then collects the image at the time when the processing of the image received by the image processing unit 64 is completed.
- the image processing unit 64 receives an image obtained by the unit 61 (an image of a next frame or an image of a frame after being skipped one or more times) and receives an image to perform image processing in real time.
- the time required to extract the physical properties of the is significantly shortened. Details thereof will be described later.
- the simulator 1 constituting the virtual golf simulation apparatus includes a controller M, a database 10, an image processor 20, an image output unit 30, and the like. This is preferable.
- the database 10 stores all data necessary for the virtual golf simulation. For example, data necessary for driving the system, data about the image implementation of the virtual golf course, data about the simulation image implementation for the ball trajectory, and the like are stored.
- the image processor 20 is a part where predetermined image processing is performed to implement an image of a virtual golf course or a simulation image of a trajectory of a ball unfolding in a virtual golf course.
- the image output unit 30 is for outputting the image information received from the image processing unit 20 on the screen for the user to see.
- the controller M receives information according to the sensing result from the sensing device S so as to control operations of all components such as the database 10, the image processor 20, and the image output unit 30. It is provided. That is, the control unit M, the database 10, the image processing unit 20 and the like function as image implementing means for implementing a simulation image of the trajectory of the ball according to the sensing result of the sensing device S.
- the flow of information transmission in the sensing apparatus according to the present invention is performed in the order of the camera unit 50-> image collecting unit 61-> image processing unit 64-> simulator 1.
- the camera unit 50 acquires an image of several hundred frames per second while photographing a predetermined range including a portion at which a turn at bat and a hit mat are provided.
- the obtained image is transmitted to the grabber 62 of the image collecting unit 61, and the grabber 62 receives the image from the camera unit 50 and stores the image, and delivers the image to the shot detector 63 so that image processing is performed. do.
- the shot detector 63 processes the image received from the grabber 62 to detect whether or not the blow preparation is completed, and when the blow preparation is completed (that is, a preset time elapses with the ball placed on the hitting mat). If a certain condition is satisfied, the user detects whether the golf club hits the ball placed on the hitting mat.
- the shot detector 63 stores both the image at the time of hitting and the image of a plurality of frames thereafter, which is transmitted to the image processor 64 to perform image processing in real time.
- the image processor 64 extracts the physical characteristics of the moving ball by transferring the image transmitted when the shot detector 63 detects a hit and transmits the image to the simulator 1.
- the shot detector 63 and the image processor 64 are configured to enable real-time processing of an image so that the extraction of physical characteristics can be performed very quickly. A detailed description thereof will be described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the shot detector when the shot detector detects a hit preparation (S10), and then detects a hit as the user hits the ball (S20), the shot detector starts to collect an image for image processing (S30).
- the camera unit When the camera unit acquires an image at a speed of, for example, 300 fps, the camera acquires about 300 frames per second.
- the shot detector captures 7 frames before the hit, 1 frame at the time of hitting, and 30 frames at the time of 100 ms after hitting. It collects and stores the image and transmits the image to the image processor in real time.
- the shot detector acquires and stores 30 frames of images from the image of 0 frames, and the images of each frame are transmitted to the image processor in real time as they are obtained.
- the image processor does not process all images of all frames obtained by the shot detector, but processes only images received in real time.
- the sensing apparatus allows the image processor to process only an image that can be transmitted in real time among the images obtained by the shot detector.
- the shot detector when the shot detector first acquires an image of 0 frame, the shot detector first transmits the image to the image processor in real time.
- the image processor is in the standby state (S40) and immediately receives the image. Start processing the frame's image.
- the image processing unit receives and processes an image of 0 frame, and when the processing is completed, receives and processes an image of a frame obtained by the shot detector, that is, an image of 2 frames in real time.
- the image processor is processing an image of 0 frame
- the image of one frame that the shot detector obtains is stored without transmitting.
- the image processing unit processes the image of 2 frames immediately after processing the image of 0 frame, and the processing is performed quickly so that the image of 2 frame is obtained when the image of the next frame, 3 frame, is obtained. If the processing is completed, the image processor receives 3 frames of images in real time and starts processing.
- the shot detector is not configured to sequentially transmit images to the image processing unit in order of obtaining images from the grabber, but is configured to transmit an image of a frame obtained in real time when processing of an image already transmitted to the image processing unit is completed.
- the image processing unit may not receive images sequentially from the shot detector, but may receive images of other frames in real time when processing of the already received images is completed.
- the image processor takes a long time to process an image that has already been sent, it will skip several frames of the image. If the image processor takes a very short time to process an image that has already been sent, the next frame image of the already processed image will be skipped. You will be able to receive it immediately.
- the image processing unit does not continuously perform image processing until receiving the image of the last frame, and after processing a predetermined number of image frames and determines whether the image processing is complete (S50), image processing If it is judged that all are completed, the image processing is terminated and information about the physical characteristics of the ball extracted by the image processing is transmitted to the simulator (at this time, even if the image processing unit has finished the image processing, the shot detector continues to collect the image. Collect and store as many frames as you can). If the image processing is not completed (when the physical characteristic information of the ball is insufficient to extract, etc.), the image processing is continued from the image of the next real-time transmitted frame.
- an image of a frame not transmitted by the shot detector is additionally transmitted. Receive and process.
- an image of one frame and an image of four frames are not transmitted to the image processing unit (at this time, the shot detector stores these image frames). The process proceeds repeatedly until the physical property information is extracted.
- the sensing device used in the virtual golf simulation apparatus obtains a plurality of frames of images hitting a ball by a user's swing, but can process the images in real time as the images are acquired. By dramatically shortening the time, the user can swing and the simulation image can be realized almost simultaneously, further improving the reality.
- the virtual golf simulation apparatus and method thereof, and the sensing device and the sensing method used therein are a golf game or a so-called golf game that allows a user to enjoy a virtual golf game by performing a golf simulation based on virtual reality. It can be used for screen golf industry.
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Description
Claims (15)
- 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 장치에 이용되는 센싱장치에 있어서,사용자의 스윙에 의해 볼을 타격하는 것에 대한 복수 프레임의 이미지를 취득하는 적어도 하나의 센서부;상기 센서부로부터 복수 프레임의 이미지를 순차적으로 입수하여 수집하는 이미지 수집부; 및상기 이미지 수집부에서 입수한 프레임의 이미지를 실시간으로 전송받아 처리하여 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출하는 이미지 처리부;를 포함하는 센싱장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이미지 수집부의 이미지의 순차적 입수와, 상기 이미지 처리부의 이미지 처리가 각각 독립적으로 수행되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이미지 수집부는, 입수된 일 프레임의 이미지를 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송하면서 상기 이미지 처리부와는 독립적으로 이미지를 프레임 단위로 순차적 입수하며, 상기 이미지 처리부에서 이미 전송받은 프레임의 이미지의 처리가 완료되는 시점에 상기 이미지 수집부가 입수하는 프레임의 이미지를 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송함으로써 실시간 처리가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이미지 처리부는, 상기 이미지 수집부와는 독립적으로 이미지 처리를 수행하며, 전송받은 프레임의 이미지의 처리가 완료된 시점에 상기 이미지 수집부가 입수하는 프레임의 이미지를 전송받아 이미지 처리를 수행함으로써 실시간 처리가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이미지 수집부는,상기 센서부에 의해 취득되는 이미지를 저장하고 전송하는 그래버와,상기 그래버로부터 전송되는 이미지를 전달받아 처리함으로써 타격이 이루어졌는지 여부를 감지하여 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송할 이미지를 수집하여 저장하는 샷 디텍터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 샷 디텍터는,상기 그래버로부터 전달받은 일 프레임의 이미지를 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송하면서 다음 프레임의 이미지를 순차적으로 전달받으며, 상기 이미지 처리부가 전송받은 프레임의 이미지의 처리가 완료되는 시점에 상기 그래버로부터 전달받은 프레임의 이미지를 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송함으로써 이미지의 실시간 전송이 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 제6항에 있어서,상기 이미지 처리부는 상기 샷 디텍터로부터 실시간 전송받은 이미지를 처리하여도 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성을 산출할 수 없는 경우, 상기 샷 디텍터에 저장되어 있는 이미지 프레임 중 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송되지 않은 이미지 프레임들 중 일부 또는 전부를 추가로 전송받아 이미지 처리를 함으로써 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성을 산출하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱장치.
- 사용자의 스윙에 의해 볼을 타격하는 것에 대한 복수 프레임의 이미지를 취득하는 카메라 유닛; 및 상기 카메라 유닛으로부터 복수 프레임의 이미지를 순차적으로 입수하여 수집하는 이미지 수집부와, 상기 이미지 수집부에서 입수한 프레임의 이미지를 실시간으로 전송받아 처리하여 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출하는 이미지 처리부를 포함하는 센싱처리유닛을 포함하는 센싱장치와,상기 센싱처리유닛에서 추출된 정보에 따라 볼의 궤적에 대한 시뮬레이션 영상을 구현하는 영상구현유닛;을 포함하는 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 장치.
- 가상 골프 시뮬레이션을 위한 센싱방법에 있어서,사용자의 스윙에 의해 볼을 타격하는 것에 대한 복수 프레임의 이미지를 취득하는 단계;이미지 수집부에서 상기 취득되는 복수 프레임의 이미지를 순차적으로 입수하여 저장하는 단계;상기 이미지 수집부가 입수하는 프레임의 이미지를 실시간으로 이미지 처리부로 전송하는 단계; 및상기 이미지 처리부가 실시간으로 전송받은 프레임의 이미지를 처리하여 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출하는 단계;를 포함하는 센싱방법.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 이미지 수집부의 이미지의 순차적 입수와, 상기 이미지 처리부의 이미지 처리가 각각 독립적으로 수행됨으로써 상기 이미지 처리부가 이미지를 처리하는 동안에도 상기 이미지 수집부는 다른 프레임의 이미지를 입수하여 저장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 실시간으로 이미지 처리부로 전송하는 단계는,일 프레임의 이미지를 입수하여 저장하면서 상기 이미지 처리부가 이미 전송받은 이미지의 이미지 처리를 완료하였는지 여부를 판단하여,상기 이미지 처리부의 이미지 처리를 완료한 경우에는 상기 입수한 프레임의 이미지를 상기 이미지 처리부로 전송하고, 이미지 처리가 완료되지 않은 경우에는 전송하지 않도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 실시간으로 전송받은 프레임의 이미지를 처리하는 단계는,상기 이미지 처리부가 상기 이미지 수집부로부터 이미 전송받은 이미지를 처리하면서 이미지의 처리가 완료되었는지 여부를 판단하여,상기 이미지의 처리가 완료된 경우 그 시점에서 상기 이미지 수집부가 입수하는 프레임의 이미지를 전송받아 이미지 처리를 수행하고, 상기 이미지의 처리가 완료되지 않은 경우 그 시점에서 상기 이미지 수집부가 입수하는 프레임의 이미지를 전송받지 않도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 센싱방법.
- 사용자의 타격 준비가 완료되었는지 여부를 감지하는 단계;타격 준비가 완료된 경우, 사용자에 의해 타격이 이루어졌는지 여부를 감지하는 단계;타격이 이루어진 경우, 타격 시점 및 그 전후의 이미지를 프레임 단위로 입수하여 저장하는 단계;상기 입수되는 이미지를 실시간으로 처리함으로써 이동하는 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출하는 단계; 및상기 추출된 볼의 물리적 특성 정보에 따라 볼의 궤적에 대한 시뮬레이션 영상을 구현하는 단계;를 포함하는 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 입수되는 이미지를 실시간으로 처리하는 단계는,이미지의 입수와 이미지의 처리가 각각 독립적으로 진행되며, 진행중인 이미지 처리가 완료되는 시점에 입수되는 프레임의 이미지를 처리함으로써 입수되는 이미지를 실시간으로 처리하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출하는 단계는,상기 실시간 이미지 처리 결과 볼의 물리적 특성 정보를 추출할 수 없는 경우, 상기 이미지를 프레임 단위로 입수하여 저장하는 단계에서 저장된 이미지 중 이미지 처리가 이루어지지 않은 이미지 프레임에 대해 추가로 이미지 처리가 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 가상 골프 시뮬레이션 방법.
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