WO2012116508A1 - Water tap with water pressure and water flow output for controlling drainer of matched basin to open and close and matched structure thereof - Google Patents

Water tap with water pressure and water flow output for controlling drainer of matched basin to open and close and matched structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012116508A1
WO2012116508A1 PCT/CN2011/072451 CN2011072451W WO2012116508A1 WO 2012116508 A1 WO2012116508 A1 WO 2012116508A1 CN 2011072451 W CN2011072451 W CN 2011072451W WO 2012116508 A1 WO2012116508 A1 WO 2012116508A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
faucet
control
basin
closing
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PCT/CN2011/072451
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何堂光
何健斌
何健韵
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佛山市顺德区洛基特五金水暖器材有限公司
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Application filed by 佛山市顺德区洛基特五金水暖器材有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区洛基特五金水暖器材有限公司
Publication of WO2012116508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012116508A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/262Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets combined with outlet stoppers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • E03C2001/2313Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms the actuation force being pneumatic or hydraulic

Definitions

  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water tap of the water pressure flow output control basin of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of the state in which the water pressure water flow is turned into the drainer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional structural view of the control switch of Figure 16.
  • Figure 31 - Figure 42 is a schematic view of the structure of the knob-type double basin water pressure water output faucet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A water tap with water pressure and water flow output for controlling a drainer of a matched basin to open and close is disclosed. The water tap comprises a water tap main body (1). The water tap main body (1) is provided with a divided water out guide hole communicating with a chamber of a water supply conduit and a control switch (4) for controlling the divided water out guide hole to open and close. The divided water out guide hole is connected to a water controlling device (3) via a conduit, wherein the water controlling device (3) is provided on the drainer of the matched basin and is used for controlling the drainer to open and close. The matched structure which controls the drainer of the matched basin to open and close by the water pressure and water flow output of the water tap is also disclosed. The water tap is convenient to use, is simple to operate, reduces the cost of the drainer, and improves the closing accuracy of the drainer.

Description

一种有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水龙头及配套结构 技术领域  Faucet and supporting structure with water pressure water flow output control basin drainer opening and closing
本发明涉及水龙头技术领域, 具体是涉及配用有水龙头盆排水器的技术领 域。  The present invention relates to the field of faucet technology, and in particular to the technical field of faucet basin drains.
背景技术 Background technique
目前的水龙头只有本身的供给水功能,而基本上与水龙头有紧密配用的洗涤 盆上的去水器开合功能只靠在去水器外加配一套机械动作开关设置完成,形成水 龙头与洗涤盆及去水器虽是配合一起使用,但各自的功能只由各自去解决, 传统 去水器一般是通过盆底弹跳式开关、链拉式开关、机械杠杆动作开关或拉线动作 开关开启或关闭, 如图 1所示, 链拉式开关 la链条容易断, 安放困难, 容易丢 失; 如图 2所示, 盆底弹跳式开关虽然成本低, 但要伸手到脏水下按压操作开关 2a, 不卫生, 不方便; 如图 3-图 5所示, 传统的机械杠杆动作开关 3a和拉线动 作开关 4a容易出现动作误差或松脱变位、 变型, 造成去水器封合的精度下降和 操作的不便, 而且水龙头、 洗涤盆、 去水器三者安装组合的空间有限, 安装维护 不方便, 成本高, 难以清洗。  At present, the faucet has only its own water supply function, and the water separator opening and closing function on the washing basin which is basically closely matched with the faucet is only completed by setting a mechanical action switch outside the water remover to form a faucet and washing. Although the basin and the water remover are used together, the respective functions are only solved by the respective ones. The traditional water remover is generally opened or closed by the pelvic bottom bounce switch, the chain pull switch, the mechanical lever action switch or the pull action switch. As shown in Figure 1, the chain pull switch la chain is easy to break, difficult to install, easy to lose; as shown in Figure 2, the pelvic bottom bounce switch, although low cost, but reach out to the dirty water to press the operation switch 2a, not Hygiene, inconvenient; As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the conventional mechanical lever action switch 3a and the wire action switch 4a are prone to movement errors or loose displacements and deformations, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of the dehydrator sealing and operation. Inconvenience, and the installation space of the faucet, the sink and the water remover is limited, the installation and maintenance are inconvenient, the cost is high, and it is difficult to clean.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了解决现有技术之不足而提供的一种不仅使用可靠方 便和安装维护容易、 制造简单、 结构紧凑、 易清洁、 空间小的有水压水流输出控 制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水龙头。  The object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic water flow output control basin drainer that is not only reliable and convenient to use, easy to install and maintain, simple to manufacture, compact in structure, easy to clean, and small in space, in order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art. Closed faucet.
本发明的另一目的还在于提供使用方便的利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制 配用盆排水器开启关闭的配套结构。  Another object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use hydraulic water flow output control using a faucet to control the opening and closing of the basin drain.
本发明是采用如下技术解决方案来实现上述目的:一种有水压水流输出控制 配用盆排水器开启关闭的水龙头, 包括水龙头主体, 其特征在于, 所述水龙头主 体设置有连通供水道腔的分流出水导孔及控制分流出水导孔开闭的控制开关,该 分流出水导孔通过管道连接于配用盆排水器上所设置的控制排水器开闭的水控 装置上。  The present invention achieves the above object by adopting the following technical solution: a faucet having a hydraulic water flow output control and a basin drain opening and closing, comprising a faucet body, wherein the faucet body is provided with a water supply passage cavity The water guiding hole and the control switch for controlling the opening and closing of the water discharging hole are connected to the water control device for controlling the opening and closing of the control drain provided on the basin drain.
作为上述方案的进一步说明, 所述分流出水导孔数量为一个或多个, 对应所 接出的管道有一条或多条。 所述水龙头主体上有分流到去水器开启闭合装置的水流水压控制开关,该控 制开关采用按钮式、 轻触式、 旋钮式、 感应式或拨杆式等。 For further explanation of the above solution, the number of the water guiding holes for the separated water is one or more, and one or more pipes corresponding to the connected pipes. The faucet body has a water flow water pressure control switch that is branched to the water heater opening and closing device, and the control switch adopts a button type, a light touch type, a knob type, an inductive type or a lever type.
所述控制开关采用按压式开关,包括分水套及其内设置的水流通道、活动芯 轴、 芯轴套、 复位弹簧以及按钮, 复位弹簧设置在芯轴套与按钮之间, 活动芯轴 穿过芯轴套并与按钮连接,活动芯轴的端部设置有与芯轴套紧密接触的封水胶和 封水凸缘。  The control switch adopts a push switch, comprising a water distribution sleeve and a water flow channel disposed therein, a movable mandrel, a core sleeve, a return spring and a button, and the return spring is disposed between the core sleeve and the button, and the movable core shaft is worn The core sleeve is connected to the button, and the end of the movable mandrel is provided with a sealing glue and a sealing flange which are in close contact with the mandrel sleeve.
所述控制开关包括阀体及其内依次设置的密封圈、密封固定瓷片、密封活动 瓷片, 密封活动瓷片连接有阀轴, 该阀轴穿过阀体, 密封固定瓷片设置有两个以 上的进水孔, 密封活动瓷片上设置有与所述进水孔相配的通孔或槽孔。  The control switch comprises a valve body and a sealing ring arranged in sequence therein, a sealing fixed ceramic piece, and a sealing movable ceramic piece. The sealing movable ceramic piece is connected with a valve shaft, the valve shaft passes through the valve body, and the sealing fixed ceramic piece is provided with two More than one water inlet hole, the sealing movable ceramic plate is provided with a through hole or a slot corresponding to the water inlet hole.
所述水龙头水流水压分流出来的管道采取单管控制形式,一个水控装置连接 一个单管, 对应水龙头上设置有单控制开关, 上述结构适应用单配用盆。 也可以 采用双管控制形式,对应水龙头上设置有双控制开关, 该结构适用于双配用盆使 用。或者采用三管或更多管控制形式, 通过三条或更多控制输出管连接分流出水 导孔。  The pipe of the faucet water flow and water pressure is taken out in a single pipe control mode, one water control device is connected to a single pipe, and a corresponding single control switch is arranged on the corresponding faucet, and the above structure is adapted to use a single matching basin. It can also be used in the form of double pipe control, and the corresponding faucet is provided with a double control switch. This structure is suitable for use in a dual-purpose basin. Or use three or more tube control forms to connect the water outlet holes through three or more control output tubes.
所述输出水压水流的控制开关设置在水龙头主体的上下或前后位置。  The control switch for outputting the water pressure water flow is disposed at an upper or lower or front and rear position of the faucet body.
所述输出水压水流的控制开关设置为并排式设置,该控制开关为组合式或单 控式等。  The control switch for outputting the water pressure water flow is set to be arranged side by side, and the control switch is a combined type or a single control type or the like.
本发明方案还包括一种利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启 关闭的配套结构, 包括水龙头主体、 配用盆排水器, 其特征在于, 所述配用盆排 水器上设置有通过水流水压控制其开闭的水控装置,所述水龙头主体设置有连通 供水道腔的分流出水导孔及控制分流出水导孔开闭的控制开关,该分流出水导孔 通过管道连接于配用盆排水器上所设置的的水控装置上。  The solution of the present invention further includes a supporting structure for controlling the opening and closing of the basin drain by using the water pressure flow output of the faucet, comprising a faucet body and a basin drain, wherein the basin drain is provided with The water control device for controlling the opening and closing by the water flow water pressure, the faucet body is provided with a water outlet hole for communicating the water supply channel cavity and a control switch for controlling opening and closing of the water outlet hole, the water outlet hole passing through the pipe Connected to the water control unit provided on the basin drain.
所述水控装置包括水压缸及其内设置的推杆、复位弹簧, 复位弹簧套于推杆 夕卜, 推杆顶压于封水盖上。  The water control device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod and a return spring disposed therein, and the return spring is sleeved on the push rod, and the push rod is pressed against the water seal cover.
所述水控装置包括外壳及其内横向设置的压力控制缸、纵向设置的封水盖开 闭缸,压力控制缸与封水盖开闭缸连通, 压力控制缸与封水盖开闭缸内均设置有 带复位弹簧的活塞杆。  The water control device comprises a casing and a pressure control cylinder disposed laterally therein, a longitudinally arranged sealing cover opening and closing cylinder, a pressure control cylinder and a sealing cover opening and closing cylinder, and a pressure control cylinder and a sealing cover opening and closing cylinder Piston rods with a return spring are provided.
所述压力控制缸的活塞杆有两个运动停止定位点, 采用按压伸縮结构实现。 所述压力控制缸与封水盖开闭缸上均连接有水流阻尼孔。 本发明采用上述技术解决方案所能达到的有益效果是: The piston rod of the pressure control cylinder has two motion stop positioning points, and is realized by pressing and expanding the structure. A water flow damping hole is connected to both the pressure control cylinder and the water sealing cover opening and closing cylinder. The beneficial effects that the present invention can achieve by using the above technical solutions are:
本发明采用在水龙头主体内供水道腔部位除正常供水给水龙头用水外,另设 计一个(配单盆)或 2个(配双盆)可简易控制的分流出水导孔, 视水龙头与洗 涤盆的距离大小采用任意长度软管驳接到洗涤盆上有水控装置的排水器上,利用 水龙头控制分流出来的水流水压来完成排水器上的开合功能,避免排水器配备的 各种机械动作式的开关设置, 克服传统的机械杠杆动作开关和拉线动作开关, 容 易出现的动作误差或松脱变位及日久变形造成去水器封合的精度下降和操作的 不便, 更解决了水龙头、 洗涤盆、 去水器三者安装组合的空间有限问题, 安装维 护更快捷方便, 也减少了为安装排水器开关而增加洗涤盆的孔位置, 使洗涤盆更 加美观, 更容易清洗, 也解决了盆地弹跳式开关等要伸手到脏水下操作开关的不 卫生, 不方便的缺点。  The invention adopts the water supply channel cavity in the main body of the faucet, in addition to the normal water supply to the faucet water, another one (with a single basin) or two (with two basins) can be easily controlled to separate the water guiding hole, depending on the faucet and the washing basin The distance is connected to the drainer with water control device on the washing basin by any length of hose. The faucet is used to control the water pressure of the diverted water to complete the opening and closing function on the drainer, and avoid various machinery equipped with the drainer. The action type switch setting overcomes the traditional mechanical lever action switch and the pull wire action switch, and the easy movement error or loose displacement and long-term deformation cause the accuracy of the water seal sealing and the inconvenience of operation, and the faucet is solved. The installation space of the washing basin and the water remover has limited space, the installation and maintenance are quicker and more convenient, and the hole position of the washing basin is increased for installing the drain switch, so that the washing basin is more beautiful, easier to clean, and also solved. It is unsanitary and inconvenient for the basin bounce switch to reach out to the dirty underwater operation switch.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1-图 5为已知的去水器安装结构示意图;  1 to 5 are schematic views showing a known structure of a water remover;
图 6为本发明的水压水流输出控制配用盆去水器开关的水龙头的结构示意 图;  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water tap of the water pressure flow output control basin of the present invention;
图 7为本发明的水龙头主体结构示意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the faucet of the present invention;
图 8为本发明的控制开关安装结构示意图;  Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the control switch of the present invention;
图 9、 图 10为本发明的按压式控制开关使用状态图;  9 and FIG. 10 are diagrams showing the use state of the push type control switch of the present invention;
图 11为本发明水压水流进入排水器状态结构示意图;  Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water pressure water flowing into the drainer of the present invention;
图 12为本发明关闭水压水流进入排水器状态结构示意图;  Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of the state in which the water pressure water flow is turned into the drainer according to the present invention;
图 13为本发明水压水流再次进入排水器状态结构示意图;  Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water pressure water flowing into the drainer again according to the present invention;
图 14为本发明封水盖处于关闭位的结构示意图;  Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water sealing cover in the closed position of the present invention;
图 15为本发明另一实施例结构示意图;  Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention;
图 16为采用拨杆控制开关的水龙头结构示意图;  Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a faucet using a lever control switch;
图 17为图 16中的控制开关剖视结构示意图;  Figure 17 is a cross-sectional structural view of the control switch of Figure 16;
图 18、 图 19为本发明的水流水压的单控制管形式的控制开关运行原理图; 图 20为本发明的另一实施例结构示意图;  18 and FIG. 19 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of a control switch in the form of a single control tube for water flow and water pressure according to the present invention; FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention;
图 21、 图 22、 图 23为本发明的水流水压的双控制管形式的控制开关运行 原理图; 图 24为本发明的又一实施例结构示意图; 21, FIG. 22, FIG. 23 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the control switch in the form of a double control tube for water flow and water pressure according to the present invention; Figure 24 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the present invention;
图 25-图 27是双盆式水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 25 - Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of a double basin type hydraulic water flow output faucet;
图 28、 图 29为单盆式水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 28 and Figure 29 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a single-pot type hydraulic water flow output faucet;
图 30为本发明应用于浴缸上的安装结构示意图;  Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of the present invention applied to a bathtub;
图 31-图 42为旋钮式的双盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 31 - Figure 42 is a schematic view of the structure of the knob-type double basin water pressure water output faucet;
图 43-图 50为按钮式的双盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 43 - Figure 50 is a schematic view of the structure of the push-type double basin water pressure water output faucet;
图 51-图 52为按钮式的双盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 51 - Figure 52 is a schematic view of the structure of the button-type double basin water pressure water output faucet;
图 53-图 59为组合旋钮双盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 53-Fig. 59 is a schematic view showing the structure of the combined knob double basin water pressure water output faucet;
图 60-图 65为单盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图。  Figure 60-65 shows the structure of a single basin hydraulic water flow output faucet.
附图标记说明: la、 链拉式开关 2a、 按压操作开关 3a、 机械杠杆动作 开关 4a、 拉线动作开关 1、 水龙头主体 2、 去水器 3、 排水器水控装置 3-11、 外壳 3-12、 压力控制缸 3-13、 封水盖开闭缸 3_14、 活塞杆 3_15、 卸压槽 3-16、 活塞定位钩 3-17、 水流阻尼孔 3-21、 水压缸 3_22、 推杆 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS: la, chain pull switch 2a, push operation switch 3a, mechanical lever action switch 4a, wire action switch 1, faucet body 2, water remover 3, drain water control device 3-11, housing 3- 12. Pressure control cylinder 3-13, sealing cover opening and closing cylinder 3_14, piston rod 3_15, pressure relief groove 3-16, piston positioning hook 3-17, water flow damping hole 3-21, hydraulic cylinder 3_22, push rod
3- 23、 复位弹簧 3-24、 溢流口 4、 控制开关 4_11、 分水套 4_12、 水流通道 4-13、 活动芯轴 4-14、 芯轴套 4-15、 复位弹簧 4_16、 按钮 4_17、 封水胶3- 23, return spring 3-24, overflow port 4, control switch 4_11, water jacket 4_12, water flow channel 4-13, movable mandrel 4-14, mandrel bushing 4-15, return spring 4_16, button 4_17 Sealing glue
4- 18、 封水凸缘 4-21、 阀体 4-22、 密封圈 4_23、 密封固定瓷片 4_24、 密 封活动瓷片 4-25、 阀轴 4-26、 进水孔 4-27、 槽孔 5、 进水接口 6、 控制 输出管 7、 封水盖 4- 18, sealing flange 4-21, valve body 4-22, sealing ring 4_23, sealing and fixing ceramic plate 4_24, sealing movable ceramic plate 4-25, valve shaft 4-26, water inlet hole 4-27, groove Hole 5, water inlet port 6, control output tube 7, sealing cover
具体实施方式 detailed description
实施例 1 Example 1
如图 6-图 14所示, 本发明一种有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭 的水龙头, 包括水龙头主体 1、 洗涤盆上设置的去水器 2, 去水器 2上设置由水 流水压控制其开闭的水控装置 3,水龙头主体 1的供水道腔设置有分流出水导孔, 该分流出水导孔通过管道连接于水控装置 3上。其中, 分流出水导孔数量为一个 或多个,对应其管道也有一个或多个。分流出水导孔与去水器 2的水控装置 3之 间设置有控制水流水压的控制开关 4,该控制开关设置在水龙头主体上,或上下、 前后位置设置, 控制开关为组合式或单控式。本实施例中, 控制开关 4采用按压 式开关, 包括分水套 4-11及其内设置的水流通道 4-12、 活动芯轴 4-13、 芯轴套 4-14、 复位弹簧 4-15以及按钮 4-16, 复位弹簧 4_15设置在芯轴套 4_14与按钮 4-16之间, 活动芯轴 4-13穿过芯轴套 4-14并与按钮 4-16连接, 活动芯轴 4_13 的端部设置有与芯轴套紧密接触的封水胶 4-17和封水凸缘 4-18, 按下按钮时, 水流通道打开, 水流由分流出水导孔输出, 进入按压式控制开关的水流通道, 经 过活动阀芯 4-13与阀芯套 4-14之间的空隙, 由水流通道出水口流出。 As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 14, the faucet with the hydraulic water flow output control and the basin drainer is opened and closed, including the faucet body 1, the water remover 2 disposed on the washing basin, and the water remover 2 is disposed. The water control device 3 which is controlled to open and close by the water flow pressure is provided with a water discharge passage hole which is connected to the water control device 3 through a pipe. Wherein, the number of the outlet water guiding holes is one or more, and one or more corresponding pipes are also included. A control switch 4 for controlling the water flow pressure is disposed between the water outlet hole and the water control device 3 of the water remover 2, and the control switch is disposed on the main body of the faucet, or is arranged up and down, front and rear, and the control switch is combined or Single control. In this embodiment, the control switch 4 adopts a push switch, including a water dividing sleeve 4-11 and a water flow channel 4-12 disposed therein, a movable mandrel 4-13, a mandrel sleeve 4-14, and a return spring 4-15. And button 4-16, reset spring 4_15 is set on the mandrel sleeve 4_14 and button Between 4-16, the movable mandrel 4-13 passes through the mandrel sleeve 4-14 and is connected with the button 4-16, and the end of the movable mandrel 4_13 is provided with the sealing glue 4-17 in close contact with the mandrel sleeve. And the sealing flange 4-18, when the button is pressed, the water flow channel is opened, the water flow is outputted from the water outlet hole, enters the water flow channel of the push control switch, passes through the movable valve core 4-13 and the valve core sleeve 4-14 The gap between the water flows out of the water outlet.
本发明的水控装置采用水流水压的单控制管形式,单个水控装置 3上设置有 一进水接口 5, 该进水接口 5通过单条控制输出管 6连接分流出水导孔。 水控装 置 3包括外壳 3-11及其内横向设置的压力控制缸 3-12、 纵向设置的封水盖开闭 缸 3-13,压力控制缸 3-12与封水盖开闭缸 3-13连通, 压力控制缸 3_12与封水 盖开闭缸 3-13内均设置有带复位弹簧的活塞杆 3-14。 活塞杆 3-14连接于封水 盖 7上; 压力控制缸 3-12的活塞杆 3-14端部设置有卸压槽 3-15, 卸压槽 3_15 内安装有控制压力控制缸两定位点的活塞定位钩 3-16。 压力控制缸与封水盖开 闭缸上均连接有水流阻尼孔 3-17。 上述结构中, 还可以不采用活塞定位钩 3-16 结构, 而采用在压力控制缸的活塞杆有两个运动停止定位点, 采用按压伸縮结构 实现, 其结构类似于活动笔的按压伸縮结构, 本发明在此不作细述。  The water control device of the present invention adopts a single control tube form of water flow and water pressure, and a single water control device 3 is provided with a water inlet port 5, and the water inlet port 5 is connected to the water outlet hole through a single control output pipe 6. The water control device 3 includes a casing 3-11 and a pressure control cylinder 3-12 disposed laterally therein, a longitudinally disposed sealing cover opening and closing cylinder 3-13, a pressure control cylinder 3-12 and a sealing cover opening and closing cylinder 3 - 13 connected, the pressure control cylinder 3_12 and the sealing cover opening and closing cylinder 3-13 are each provided with a piston rod 3-14 with a return spring. The piston rod 3-14 is connected to the sealing cover 7; the end of the piston rod 3-14 of the pressure control cylinder 3-12 is provided with a pressure relief groove 3-15, and the pressure relief groove 3_15 is equipped with two positioning points of the control pressure control cylinder Piston positioning hooks 3-16. A water flow damping hole 3-17 is connected to both the pressure control cylinder and the sealing cover cylinder. In the above structure, the piston positioning hook 3-16 structure may not be used, and the piston rod of the pressure control cylinder has two motion stop positioning points, and is realized by pressing and expanding structure, and the structure is similar to the pressing and telescopic structure of the movable pen. The invention is not described in detail herein.
使用过程中, 水流水压输入经进水接口进入排水器的水控装置的压力控制 缸, 压力控制缸的活塞杆受力前移, 压縮复位弹簧, 连接于活塞杆端部的活塞定 位钩在运动轨迹限位槽内移动由位置 a移动到位置 b ; 水流进入封水盖开闭缸, 顶压封水盖开闭缸内的活塞杆, 活塞杆向上移动, 顶起排水器封水盖, 排水器排 水; 当排水器将配用盆内的水排干后, 关闭控制开关, 水流水压停止输入水控装 置, 两活塞杆复位, 去水器封水盖关闭, 连接于活塞杆端部的活塞定位钩由位置 b移动到位置 c ; 水流水压再次输入压力控制缸, 压力控制缸的活塞杆受力前移, 压縮复位弹簧,连接于活塞杆端部的活塞定位钩在运动轨迹限位槽内移动由前端 位置移动到后端位置 (运动轨迹限位槽类似于心型回转形状); 水流进入封水盖 开闭缸, 顶压封水盖开闭缸内的活塞杆, 活塞杆向上移动, 顶起排水器封水盖, 排水器排水; 当排水器将配用盆内的水排干后, 关闭控制开关, 水流水压停止输 入水控装置, 两活塞杆复位, 压力控制缸的活塞杆上的卸压槽排水卸压, 去水器 封水盖关闭,连接于活塞杆端部的活塞定位钩由另一端的后端位置移动到前端位 置。  During use, the water flow pressure is input into the pressure control cylinder of the water control device entering the drain through the water inlet interface, the piston rod of the pressure control cylinder is forced forward, the compression return spring, and the piston positioning hook connected to the end of the piston rod Moving in the motion path limiting slot moves from position a to position b; the water flows into the sealing cover opening and closing cylinder, presses the piston rod in the opening and closing cylinder, the piston rod moves upward, and the drain sealing cover is lifted Drainage drainage; When the drainer drains the water in the basin, close the control switch, the water flow pressure stops inputting the water control device, the two piston rods are reset, the water seal cover is closed, and the piston rod end is connected The piston positioning hook of the part moves from position b to position c; the water flow pressure is again input to the pressure control cylinder, the piston rod of the pressure control cylinder is forced forward, the compression return spring is connected, and the piston positioning hook connected to the end of the piston rod is in motion The movement in the path limit slot moves from the front end position to the rear end position (the motion path limit groove is similar to the heart shape rotary shape); the water flow enters the sealing cover opening and closing cylinder, and the top pressure sealing water cover opens and closes the cylinder Piston rod, the piston rod moves upwards, jacking up the drain sealing cover, draining the drain; When the drainer drains the water in the basin, close the control switch, the water flow pressure stops inputting the water control device, the two piston rods Reset, the pressure relief groove on the piston rod of the pressure control cylinder is drained, the water seal cover is closed, and the piston positioning hook connected to the end of the piston rod is moved from the rear end position of the other end to the front end position.
实施例 2 如图 15-图 19所示, 本实施例与上述实施方式的不同之处在于, 所述控制 开关 4采用旋钮式或拨杆式开关,包括阀体 4-21及其内依次设置的密封圈 4-22、 密封固定瓷片 4-23、 密封活动瓷片 4-24, 密封活动瓷片 4-24连接有阀轴 4-25, 该阀轴 4-25穿过阀体 4-21, 密封固定瓷片 4-23与密封活动瓷片 4_24上分别设 置有两个相互配合的进水孔 4-26。 Example 2 As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 19, the difference between the embodiment and the above embodiment is that the control switch 4 adopts a knob type or a lever type switch, and includes a valve body 4-21 and a sealing ring sequentially disposed therein. 4-22, sealing fixed ceramic sheets 4-23, sealing movable ceramic sheets 4-24, sealing movable ceramic sheets 4-24 connected with valve shafts 4-25, the valve shafts 4-25 passing through the valve body 4-21, sealed Two fixed water inlet holes 4-26 are respectively disposed on the fixed ceramic sheets 4-23 and the sealing movable ceramic sheets 4_24.
使用过程中, 旋转控制开关的旋钮或拨杆, 带动密封活动瓷片转动, 密封固 定瓷片与密封活动瓷片上的两个进水孔一一对应导通,从分流出水导孔输出的水 流经过该控制开关进入水控装置; 再旋转一定角度, 密封固定瓷片与密封活动瓷 片上的两个进水孔相互错开, 控制开关关闭, 停止向水控装置输入水流水压。 实施例 3  During use, the knob or the lever of the rotary control switch drives the sealing movable ceramic piece to rotate, and the sealed fixed ceramic piece is electrically connected with the two water inlet holes on the sealing movable ceramic piece, and the water flow output from the water outlet hole is separated. After the control switch enters the water control device; and then rotates at a certain angle, the two fixed water inlet holes on the sealed fixed ceramic piece and the sealed movable ceramic piece are staggered from each other, the control switch is closed, and the water pressure is input to the water control device. Example 3
如图 20-图 23所示, 本实施例与上述两个实施例的不同之处在于, 所述经 水压水流分流出来的管道为双管, 即采用双控制管形式, 单个水控制装置 3上设 置两个进水接口 5, 单个水控制装置 3的进水接口 5通过两条控制输出管 6连接 分流出水导孔。 其中, 水控装置 3包括水压缸 3-21及其内设置的推杆 3-22、 复 位弹簧 3-23, 复位弹簧 3-23套于推杆 3-22外, 推杆 3_22顶压于去水器的封水 盖 7上, 其中一个进水接口 5与水控装置 3的水压缸 3-21导通, 另一个进水接 口 5与水压缸 3-21外的去水器内腔导通。控制开关 4采用旋钮式或拨杆式开关, 密封固定瓷片 4-23设置有三个相互配合的进水孔 4-26, 密封活动瓷片 4-24上 设置有一与所述三个进水孔对应的槽孔 4-27, 该三个进水孔呈上、 中、 下分布, 上孔与分流导出孔连接, 中间孔与导通水控装置的水压缸的进水接口连接, 下孔 与导通去水器内腔的进水接口连接。  As shown in FIG. 20 to FIG. 23, the difference between the embodiment and the above two embodiments is that the pipe that is branched by the hydraulic water flow is a double pipe, that is, in the form of a double control pipe, and the single water control device 3 Two water inlet ports 5 are provided, and the water inlet port 5 of the single water control device 3 is connected to the water outlet holes through the two control output pipes 6. Wherein, the water control device 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 3-21 and a push rod 3-22 disposed therein, a return spring 3-23, and the return spring 3-23 is sleeved outside the push rod 3-22, and the push rod 3_22 is pressed against On the water sealing cover 7 of the water heater, one of the water inlet ports 5 is connected to the water pressure cylinder 3-21 of the water control device 3, and the other water inlet port 5 and the water tank outside the water pressure cylinder 3-21 The cavity is turned on. The control switch 4 adopts a knob type or a lever type switch, and the seal fixing ceramic piece 4-23 is provided with three mutually matching water inlet holes 4-26, and the sealing movable ceramic sheets 4-24 are provided with one of the three water inlet holes. Corresponding slots 4-27, the three inlet holes are distributed in the upper, middle and lower directions, and the upper holes are connected with the diversion and outlet holes, and the intermediate holes are connected with the water inlet port of the hydraulic cylinder of the water control device, and the lower hole It is connected to the water inlet port that turns on the inner cavity of the water separator.
使用过程中, 旋转控制开关旋钮或拨杆, 带动密封活动瓷片转动, 密封活动 瓷片上槽孔与密封固定瓷片上的上孔、 中间孔对应导通, 下孔关闭, 水流穿过该 导通的进水孔后通过水流水压输出管进入水控装置,水控装置中的推杆受水压作 用向上顶起排水器密封盖; 再旋转一定角度, 令中间孔与下孔对应导通, 水压缸 内的水经过两条控制输出管, 最终由排水器内腔排出; 再旋转一定角度, 控制开 关处于关闭状态。  During use, the rotary control switch knob or the lever is rotated to drive the sealing movable ceramic plate to rotate, and the slot on the sealing movable ceramic plate is electrically connected to the upper hole and the middle hole on the sealing fixed ceramic plate, the lower hole is closed, and the water flows through the conduction. After the water inlet hole enters the water control device through the water flow water pressure output pipe, the push rod in the water control device is lifted up by the water pressure to lift the drain seal cover; and then rotates a certain angle to make the middle hole and the lower hole correspond to each other. The water in the hydraulic cylinder passes through two control output tubes, which are finally discharged from the inner chamber of the drain; and then rotated a certain angle, the control switch is closed.
实施例 4 Example 4
如图 24所示, 本实施例与上述实施例的不同之处在于, 所述两个控制开关 4的密封固定瓷片的中间孔通过两条水流水压输出管 6与导通水控装置的水压缸 的进水接口 5连接,两个控制开关的密封固定瓷片的下孔共用一条水流水压输出 管, 与导通水压缸的进水接口连接。 As shown in FIG. 24, the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the two control switches The middle hole of the sealed and fixed ceramic piece of 4 is connected to the water inlet port 5 of the hydraulic cylinder of the water control device through two water flow water pressure output pipes 6, and the lower holes of the sealed fixed ceramic plates of the two control switches share a water flow. The water pressure output pipe is connected to the water inlet port of the water pressure cylinder.
如图 25-图 30所示, 它们是本发明的利用水流水压来完成排水器上的开合 功能的设计方案的实际应用结构示意图, 其中, 图 25-图 27是双盆式水压水流 输出龙头; 图 28、 图 29为单盆式水压水流输出龙头, 图 28中的水压水流输出 龙头连接单水压水流输出控制管, 图 29中的水压水流输出龙头连接双水压水流 输出控制管; 图 30是应用到浴缸上的水压水流输出水龙头。  As shown in FIG. 25 to FIG. 30, they are schematic diagrams of the practical application of the design scheme of the present invention for accomplishing the opening and closing function on the drainer by using water flow and water pressure, wherein, FIG. 25 to FIG. 27 are double basin type water pressure water flows. Figure 28, Figure 29 is a single basin water pressure water output faucet, the water pressure water flow output faucet in Figure 28 is connected to the single water pressure water flow output control tube, and the water pressure water flow output faucet in Fig. 29 is connected to the double water pressure water flow. Output control tube; Figure 30 is a water pressure water output faucet applied to the bathtub.
如图 31-图 54所示,它们是拔杆或旋钮式的双盆水压水流输出龙头,其中, 图 31中连接水控装置的控制开关选用双控制手柄方式, 上下分布的形式安装在 水龙头主体上, 其中图 32中的水龙头主体设置有带延长管的出水咀; 图 33-图 36 中连接水控装置的控制开关选用旋钮方式, 以上下或左右或集合分布的形式 安装在水龙头主体上; 图 37-38 中连接水控装置的控制开关选用拨杆方式, 图 39-40连接水控装置的控制开关选用旋钮方式,旋钮呈左右安装在水龙头主体上; 图 41的连接水控装置的控制开关选用旋钮方式,图 42的水龙头主体设置有带延 长管的出水咀。  As shown in Fig. 31-54, they are double-bar hydraulic water flow output faucets of the pull rod or the knob type, wherein the control switch for connecting the water control device in Fig. 31 is selected as a double control handle, and the upper and lower distribution forms are installed on the faucet. In the main body, wherein the faucet body in Fig. 32 is provided with a water outlet nozzle with an extension tube; the control switch for connecting the water control device in Fig. 33- Fig. 36 is selected by a knob mode, and is installed on the faucet body in the form of the upper or lower or left and right or collectively distributed. Figure 37-38 The control switch for connecting the water control device selects the lever mode. Figure 39-40 connects the control switch of the water control device to the knob mode. The knob is installed on the left and right sides of the faucet body. Figure 41 is connected to the water control device. The control switch adopts a knob mode, and the faucet body of Fig. 42 is provided with a water outlet nozzle with an extension tube.
如图 43-图 52所示,它们是按钮式的双盆水压水流输出龙头,其中, 图 43- 图 52分别是按钮以上下、 左右分布的形式安装在水龙头主体上; 图 51、 图 52 中的按钮是集中设置在水龙头出水控制水阀的阀体上, 图 52的水龙头主体置有 带延长管的出水咀。  As shown in Fig. 43-52, they are push-button double basin water pressure flow output faucets, wherein Fig. 43-Fig. 52 are respectively arranged on the faucet body in the form of buttons above and below, and left and right; Fig. 51, Fig. 52 The button in the middle is disposed on the valve body of the faucet outlet water control valve, and the faucet body of Fig. 52 is provided with a water outlet nozzle with an extension tube.
图 31-图 54为组合旋钮双盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图;  Figure 31-fig. 54 is a schematic view showing the structure of the double-pot water pressure flow output faucet of the combination knob;
图 55-图 65为单盆水压水流输出龙头结构示意图。  Figure 55-Figure 65 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single basin hydraulic water flow output faucet.
以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本领域的普通技术 人员来说, 在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干变形和改进, 这 些都属于本发明的保护范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept. The scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水龙头, 包括水龙头 主体,其特征在于, 所述水龙头主体设置有连通供水道腔的分流出水导孔及控制 分流出水导孔开闭的控制开关,该分流出水导孔通过管道连接于配用盆排水器上 所设置的控制排水器开闭的水控装置上。  1. A faucet having a water pressure flow output control and a basin drain opening and closing, comprising a faucet body, wherein the faucet body is provided with a water outlet hole connecting the water supply channel cavity and controlling the water discharge guide The opening and closing control switch is connected to the water control device for controlling the opening and closing of the control drain provided on the basin drain by a pipe.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述分流出水导孔数量为一个或多个。  2. The faucet having a hydraulic water flow output control dispensing basin drain opening and closing according to claim 1, wherein the number of the divided water guiding holes is one or more.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭 的水龙头, 其特征在于, 所述控制开关采用按钮式、 轻触式、 旋钮式、 感应式或 拨杆式。  3. The faucet with water hydraulic flow output control and basin drain opening and closing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control switch adopts a button type, a light touch type, a knob type, an inductive type or a dialing type. Rod type.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述控制开关采用按压式开关, 包括分水套及其内设置的水 流通道、 活动芯轴、 芯轴套、 复位弹簧以及按钮, 复位弹簧设置在芯轴套与按钮 之间, 活动芯轴穿过芯轴套并与按钮连接, 活动芯轴的端部设置有与芯轴套紧密 接触的封水胶和封水凸缘。  4 . The faucet with water hydraulic flow output control and basin drain opener and closed according to claim 1 , wherein the control switch adopts a push switch, including a water distribution sleeve and a water flow channel disposed therein, a movable mandrel, a mandrel sleeve, a return spring and a button, the return spring is disposed between the mandrel sleeve and the button, the movable mandrel is passed through the mandrel sleeve and connected to the button, and the end of the movable mandrel is provided with the mandrel sleeve Close contact with sealing glue and sealing flange.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述控制开关包括阀体及其内依次设置的密封圈、密封固定 瓷片、 密封活动瓷片, 密封活动瓷片连接有阀轴, 该阀轴穿过阀体, 密封固定瓷 片设置有两个以上的进水孔,密封活动瓷片上设置有与所述进水孔相配的通孔或 槽孔。  5 . The faucet with water hydraulic flow output control and basin drain opener and closed according to claim 1 , wherein the control switch comprises a valve body and a sealing ring arranged in sequence, sealing and fixing the ceramic piece, Sealing the movable ceramic piece, the sealing movable ceramic piece is connected with a valve shaft, the valve shaft passes through the valve body, the sealing fixed ceramic piece is provided with two or more water inlet holes, and the sealing movable ceramic piece is provided with the water inlet hole Through hole or slot.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述水龙头水流水压分流出来的管道采取单管控制形式, 一 个水控装置连接一个单管, 对应水龙头上设置有单控制开关。  6. The faucet with a hydraulic water flow output control basin drain opener and closed according to claim 1, wherein the faucet water flow is separated by a single tube control mode, and a water control device is connected. A single tube, with a single control switch on the corresponding faucet.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述水龙头水压水流分流出来的管道采用双管控制形式, 对 应水龙头上设置有双控制开关。  7. The faucet having a hydraulic water flow output control and basin drain opening and closing according to claim 1, wherein the faucet water pressure water is diverted from the pipe by a double pipe control type, and the corresponding faucet is provided with Dual control switch.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头,其特征在于, 所述水龙头水压水流分流出来的管道采用三管或更多管控制 形式, 通过三条或更多控制输出管连接分流出水导孔。 8. The faucet with a hydraulic water flow output control basin drainer opening and closing according to claim 1, wherein the faucet water pressure water flow diverted pipe adopts three or more pipe control forms, Three or more control output tubes are connected to the water outlet holes.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的有水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的水 龙头, 其特征在于, 所述输出水压水流的控制开关设置可采用单式、 组合式、 并 排式在水龙头主体的上下或前后位置。 9. The faucet with a hydraulic water flow output control basin drain opener and closed according to claim 1, wherein the control switch for outputting the water pressure water flow can be arranged in a single type, a combined type, or a side by side manner. Upper and lower or front and rear positions of the faucet body.
10、 一种利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器开启关闭的配套结 构, 包括水龙头主体、 配用盆排水器, 其特征在于, 所述配用盆排水器上设置有 通过水流水压控制其开闭的水控装置,所述水龙头主体设置有连通供水道腔的分 流出水导孔及控制分流出水导孔开闭的控制开关,该分流出水导孔通过管道连接 于配用盆排水器上所设置的的水控装置上。  10, a water pressure water flow output using a faucet to control the opening and closing of the basin drainer, comprising a faucet body, a basin drainer, wherein the basin drain is provided with water flowing through the water Pressing and controlling the water control device for opening and closing, the faucet body is provided with a water outlet hole for communicating the water supply channel cavity and a control switch for controlling opening and closing of the water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is connected to the pipe through the pipe Use the water control device set on the basin drain.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器 开启关闭的配套结构,其特征在于,所述水控装置包括水压缸及其内设置的推杆、 复位弹簧, 复位弹簧套于推杆外, 推杆顶压于封水盖上。  11. The water pressure water flow output control faucet of the faucet according to claim 10, wherein the water control device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod disposed therein, and is reset. The spring, the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the push rod, and the push rod is pressed against the sealing cover.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器 开启关闭的配套结构,其特征在于, 所述水控装置包括外壳及其内横向设置的压 力控制缸、 纵向设置的封水盖开闭缸,压力控制缸与封水盖开闭缸连通, 压力控 制缸与封水盖开闭缸内均设置有带复位弹簧的活塞杆。  12 . The water pressure water flow output control faucet of the faucet according to claim 11 , wherein the water control device comprises an outer casing and a pressure control cylinder disposed laterally therein, and a longitudinal direction. The sealing cover opening and closing cylinder is arranged, the pressure control cylinder is connected with the sealing cover opening and closing cylinder, and the piston rod with the return spring is arranged in the pressure control cylinder and the sealing cover opening and closing cylinder.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的利用水龙头的水压水流输出控制配用盆排水器 开启关闭的配套结构,其特征在于, 所述压力控制缸的活塞杆有两个运动停止定 位点, 采用按压伸縮结构实现。  13. The hydraulic water flow output control of the faucet according to claim 12, wherein the piston rod of the pressure control cylinder has two movement stop positioning points, and the pressing is performed. The telescopic structure is implemented.
PCT/CN2011/072451 2011-02-28 2011-04-02 Water tap with water pressure and water flow output for controlling drainer of matched basin to open and close and matched structure thereof WO2012116508A1 (en)

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CN 201110052717 CN102162552A (en) 2011-02-28 2011-02-28 Tap of controlling turning on and turning off of drainer of adapted basin by hydraulic pressure and current output and matched structure thereof
CN201110052717.7 2011-02-28

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FR2987633B1 (en) 2012-03-02 2015-04-24 Kohler Co SEPARATE COMPARTMENT TANK WITH INTEGRATED WATER EXHAUST SYSTEM
WO2021082343A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 中山市佳宝路厨卫产品有限公司 Integrated switch for controlling water inlet and outlet of water basin, and automatic control system of integrated switch

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US20090139025A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 John David Vogel Coupling for a faucet lift rod
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CN102168451A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-08-31 何堂光 Method and device for realizing turn-on and turn-off functions of water storage and drainage of drainer by utilizing hydraulic flow
CN201972208U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 何堂光 Drainer for realizing opening and closing functions of storing and discharging water by utilizing water pressure and water flow

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2429577Y (en) * 2000-07-07 2001-05-09 涂克春 Self pressure discharger for waste water in water heating system
US20090139025A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 John David Vogel Coupling for a faucet lift rod
US20090255055A1 (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-10-15 Duncan Scott E Pneumatically operated bellows pop-up assembly for use in drains
CN102168451A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-08-31 何堂光 Method and device for realizing turn-on and turn-off functions of water storage and drainage of drainer by utilizing hydraulic flow
CN201972208U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-14 何堂光 Drainer for realizing opening and closing functions of storing and discharging water by utilizing water pressure and water flow

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