WO2012111796A1 - 送信周期決定方法、送信周期決定装置及びプログラム - Google Patents
送信周期決定方法、送信周期決定装置及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012111796A1 WO2012111796A1 PCT/JP2012/053788 JP2012053788W WO2012111796A1 WO 2012111796 A1 WO2012111796 A1 WO 2012111796A1 JP 2012053788 W JP2012053788 W JP 2012053788W WO 2012111796 A1 WO2012111796 A1 WO 2012111796A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- training
- packet
- node
- transmission
- metric
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/06—Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/22—Traffic simulation tools or models
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission cycle determination method, a transmission cycle determination device, and a program, and more particularly to a transmission cycle determination method for determining a packet transmission cycle from a start node to an end node in a periodic intermittent transmission system.
- next-generation mobile wireless communication it is required to satisfy the communication capacity of 100Mbps order. To that end, a large number of small cell base stations having a radius of several tens of meters must be laid. Therefore, the base station laying cost becomes a serious problem.
- the wireless backhaul connects base stations by wireless multi-hop relay, and can significantly reduce the cost of laying a wired line necessary for system introduction. Wireless backhaul is almost the only technology that solves this problem.
- the wireless backhaul is composed of several core nodes and multiple slave nodes. Of these, only the core node is connected to the backbone network by wire. Each slave node is connected to the backbone network by wireless multi-hop relay to the core node. Therefore, base stations can be laid at low cost, and base stations can be rearranged and added easily.
- the wireless backhaul performance is determined by the packet relay efficiency between nodes.
- the inventors have proposed periodic intermittent transmission (IPT) in order to improve the packet relay efficiency of the wireless backhaul (see Patent Document 1, Non-Patent Document 1, etc.).
- IPT periodic intermittent transmission
- the main cause of degradation of network relay performance is packet collision due to mutual interference between two nodes that transmit packets simultaneously.
- the start node gives a fixed interval (IPT transmission cycle) when transmitting a packet to the end node.
- Each node on the relay path relays the packet to the next node immediately after receiving the packet.
- the frequency reuse interval (interval between two nodes that can transmit packets simultaneously without collision) can be controlled (see FIG. 6).
- the frequency reuse interval is proportional to the IPT transmission cycle. If the IPT transmission period is equal to or greater than a certain value, interference between transmission nodes can be completely avoided. If the IPT transmission period is set to a certain threshold value, the throughput from the start node to the end node becomes the maximum value. Therefore, the IPT transmission period is the most important parameter when applying IPT in the wireless backhaul. If the value is not set appropriately, the optimum performance of the system cannot be extracted. On the other hand, the IPT transmission cycle depends on the surrounding environment, the location of each node, the direction of the antenna, and the like. Therefore, it is difficult to set appropriately, and a method for automatically setting is required.
- Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1 propose a protocol for automatically calculating an IPT transmission period in a wireless backhaul. Specifically, three types of packets (RTSS (Request To Stop Sending) packet, CTP (Clear To Pilling up) packet and CTPACK (CTP ACKnowledgement) packet) are defined. A conventional period setting process will be described with reference to FIG. (1)
- the start node transmits packets to the end node at regular transmission intervals.
- packet retention may occur due to interference during packet relay.
- the node in which packet retention has occurred (the retention occurrence node in FIG. 7) immediately stops relaying the packet, and transmits the RTSS packet to the start node.
- the source node that receives the RTSS packet transmits a CTP packet.
- the relay node that has received the CTP packet clears the packet. As a result, the packet in the relay route is wiped out.
- the end node transmits a CTPACK packet to the start node.
- the start node stops sending packets after sending the CTP packet until receiving the CTPACK packet.
- the start node increases the transmission interval and resumes packet transmission (packets DAT1, DAT2, so Then, by repeating (1) to (5) until no packet collision occurs, the transmission interval of each slave node converges to a constant value. The converged value is set as the IPT transmission cycle of the corresponding end node (slave node).
- Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1 have the following problems. That is, (1) RTSS packet, CTP packet, and CTPACK packet are not defined in the IEEE802.11 specification. These packets need to be newly defined as MAC layer packets. Therefore, mounting with a general-purpose wireless module is difficult. (2) The packet transmission / reception state (success or failure) is determined by checking the state of the MAC layer of the wireless module. However, existing wireless module drivers (eg, MadWiFi drivers) do not provide such functionality. (3) The calculated IPT transmission period does not guarantee that the system throughput will be maximized. These problems necessitate a new protocol for setting the IPT transmission period.
- an object of the present invention is to propose a transmission cycle determination method and the like capable of realizing IPT transmission cycle setting by a general-purpose wireless module and an existing driver.
- a first aspect is a transmission cycle determination method for setting the transmission cycle in a periodic intermittent transmission system in which a start node gives a transmission cycle to an end node and transmits a packet.
- a packet transmission step of transmitting a plurality of training packets to the end point node at a transmission interval D, and the estimation means, from the training packet that the end point node first received within the training execution time and the last received training packet,
- An estimation step for estimating an elapsed time T required for the end node to receive the plurality of training packets, a calculation unit for calculating a training metric candidate New_TM from the training time T, and an updating unit,
- the training metric TM value is set as the training metric candidate New_TM, the transmission interval D is changed, and the packet transmission step is performed again with respect to the start node.
- the transmission cycle And an update step for determining.
- the estimation unit in the estimation step, should receive the training packet transmitted first and the training packet transmitted last by the start node, respectively. Times T start and T end are estimated, training time T is estimated as T end ⁇ T start , and in the calculation step, the calculation means receives the training time T and the training packet received by the end node without duplication.
- the training metric candidate New_TM is calculated based on the ratio to the number Num.
- the estimating means receives the number N of the training packets transmitted from the start node, and the training packet received first and the last received.
- the training packet estimates the training time T according to the equation (eq4) for the order Seq 1 and Seq 2 transmitted from the start node, respectively.
- the calculation means includes the equation (eq5 ) To calculate the training metric candidate New_TM, and in the updating step, the updating means determines that one of the value of the training metric TM and the value of the training metric candidate New_TM is greater than the other for the training step ⁇ .
- the packet transmission step is performed again using D + ⁇ as the new transmission interval, and the training metric T If the value of the value and the candidate New_TM of the training metric is equal, the transmission period is determined as D or D-delta, otherwise, the transmission cycle is to determine the D-delta.
- a fourth aspect is a transmission cycle determination device that sets a transmission cycle that is given when a start point node transmits a packet to an end point node.
- the start point node transmits a transmission interval D to the end point node.
- the end point node receives the training packets within the training execution time, and the end point node receives the plurality of training packets from the first training packet received by the end point node and the last received training packet.
- the estimation means for estimating the training metric T Comparing the training metric TM value with the training metric candidate New_TM, the estimation means for estimating the training metric T, the calculation means for calculating the training metric candidate New_TM from the training time T, For example, if the latter is greater than the other (eg, the former), the value of the training metric TM is set to the training metric candidate Ne.
- _TM by changing the transmission interval D, the to perform the packet transmission step again for the starting node, in other cases are those comprising updating means for determining the transmission cycle.
- the training is received by the end-point node within the training execution time, and the end-point node first receives a plurality of training packets transmitted from the start-point node to the end-point node at a transmission interval D.
- Estimating means for estimating a training time T for the end node to receive the plurality of training packets from the packet and the last received training packet; and calculating means for calculating a training metric candidate New_TM from the training time T Comparing the value of the training metric TM with the value of the training metric candidate New_TM, and if one (eg, the latter) is greater than the other (eg, the former), the value of the training metric TM is the candidate of the training metric.
- New_TM the transmission interval D is changed, and the packet transmission step is performed again for the start node. Allowed, by function as update means for determining the transmission cycle otherwise, a program for setting the transmission period given to when the start node transmits a packet to the end node.
- the updating unit updates the value of the transmission interval D and performs the packet transmission step again, and the training is performed.
- the transmission period for the end node may be determined.
- the present invention may be regarded as a computer-readable recording medium in which the program of the fifth aspect is recorded (steadily).
- a training metric candidate New_TM is calculated from the first received training packet and the last received training packet. Therefore, it is not necessary to define a new control packet. Therefore, the present invention can set the transmission cycle (IPT transmission cycle) without changing the specifications such as IEEE802.11. That is, it can be easily mounted by a general-purpose wireless module and an existing driver.
- the estimating means estimates the training time T from the time when the end point node should receive the training packet transmitted first and last by the start point node. Therefore, it is possible to estimate the training time with higher accuracy in consideration of missing packets during communication. Further, the calculation means calculates a training metric candidate New_TM by a ratio between the training time T and the number Num of training packets received without duplication. Therefore, it is possible to set the transmission cycle by evaluating the end-to-end (End to End) throughput from the core node to the target slave node.
- FIG. 1 It is a block diagram which shows the outline
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the radio
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the radio
- IPT periodic intermittent transmission
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system 1 (an example of a “periodic intermittent transmission system” in the claims of the present application) includes several core nodes and a plurality of slave nodes.
- the core node is connected to the backbone network.
- Each slave node is connected to the backbone network by wireless multi-hop relay to the core node.
- the slave node 5 (an example of “end point node” in the claims of the present application) is connected to the backbone network by the core node 3 (an example of “start point node” in the claims of the present application).
- the communication path is determined by prior processing. Many methods have been proposed by the inventors for the determination of this communication path (see Patent Document 1, Non-Patent Document 1, etc.).
- a packet is transmitted from the core node 3 to the slave node 5 by IPT. That is, the core node 3 transmits a packet to the slave node 5 by giving an IPT transmission cycle (an example of “transmission cycle” in the claims of the present application).
- IPT an example of “transmission cycle” in the claims of the present application.
- the core node 3 includes a transmission unit 11 and a transmission cycle storage unit 13.
- the transmission unit 11 transmits N training packets (an example of “training packet” in the claims) to the slave node 5 at a transmission interval D (an example of “transmission interval” in the claims).
- the training packet is assumed to be L 2 data packets of the packet length 1450 bytes.
- Each training packet is given a sequence number.
- Each training packet is identified by a sequence number.
- the transmission interval D has an initial value D 0 (unit: ⁇ sec) and is increased at the training step ⁇ (unit: ⁇ sec).
- the transmission interval storage unit 13 stores the transmission interval D.
- the slave node 5 includes a receiving unit 15 and an analyzing unit 17.
- the receiving unit 15 receives the training packet transmitted by the transmitting unit 11 within the training execution time.
- the training execution time is a predetermined time. For example, collision of training packets can occur due to mutual interference between two nodes. Therefore, the receiving unit 15 cannot receive all training packets within the training execution time. In addition, the same training packet may be received in duplicate due to retransmission of the training packet or the like. Therefore, the analysis unit 17 analyzes the received training packet, the sequence number and reception time of the first received training packet (Seq 1 , T 1 ), the sequence number and the reception time of the last received training packet (Seq). 2 , T 2 ) and the number of training packets received without duplication Num (counting training packets received as duplicates as one). The analysis unit 17 transmits the analysis result using a report packet to the transmission cycle determination device 7.
- the transmission cycle determination device 7 includes an estimation unit 21 (an example of “estimation unit” in the present application claim), a calculation unit 23 (an example of “estimation unit” in the present application claim), and an update unit 25 (“ An example of "update means” and a training metric storage unit 27.
- the estimation unit 21 calculates the training time T from the sequence number and reception time (Seq 1 , T 1 ) of the first received training packet and the sequence number and reception time (Seq 2 , T 2 ) of the last received training packet. presume.
- the training time T is estimated as the time required to receive all N training packets.
- the estimation unit 21 obtains the transmission time ⁇ for each received training packet from the equation (eq1).
- the estimation unit 21 obtains a time T start at which the packet transmitted first from the core node 3 should be received by the equation (eq2).
- Equation (eq2) obtains the reception time T start of the packet of the first transmitted portion that is missing from ⁇ ⁇ (Seq 1 ⁇ 1), and subtracts this from T 1 to obtain the reception time T start . Is.
- the time T end at which the last packet transmitted from the core node should be received is obtained.
- the training time T is estimated as T end ⁇ T start .
- the calculation unit 23 calculates a training metric candidate New_TM from the training time T and the number Num of training packets received without duplication according to the equation (eq5).
- the equation (eq5) the end-to-end throughput from the core node 3 to the slave node 5 can be substantially evaluated. Therefore, the throughput of the system can be maximized by determining the transmission period using the transmission interval that maximizes this value.
- the training metric storage unit 27 stores a training metric TM.
- the update unit 25 compares the current training metric TM stored in the training metric storage unit 27 with the training metric candidate New_TM.
- the transmission interval stored in the transmission interval storage unit 13 is changed to D + ⁇ , and the transmission unit 11 is made to transmit a plurality of training packets again.
- the training metric candidate New_TM is smaller than or equal to the training metric TM, the transmission interval from the core node 3 to the slave node 5 is determined as D ⁇ because the previous transmission interval has the highest throughput.
- the transmission cycle determination device 7 may be integrated with the core node 3.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an outline of processing of the wireless communication system 1.
- the wireless communication system 1 is a wireless backhaul, and a route is determined (step ST1).
- the transmission unit 11 of the core node 3 selects an unprocessed slave node (step ST2).
- the update unit 25 sets an initial value of the transmission interval stored in the transmission interval storage unit 13.
- the update unit 25 sets an initial value of the training metric stored in the training metric storage unit 27 (step ST3).
- the transmission unit 11 transmits N training packets having sequence numbers 1,..., N to the selected slave node (slave node 5 in FIG. 1) with a transmission interval.
- the receiving unit 15 of the slave node 5 receives the training packet (step ST4).
- the analysis unit 17 records the sequence number of the received training packet, the reception time, and the number of received packets.
- the analysis part 17 will transmit a report packet with respect to the transmission period determination apparatus 7, if reception of the training packet addressed to the slave node 5 is complete
- the sequence number and reception time of the first received training packet (Seq 1 , T 1 ), the sequence number and reception time of the last received training packet (Seq 2 , T 2 ), received without duplication
- the number Num of training packets is included.
- the estimation unit 21 estimates the training time T using the equations (eq1) to (eq4) (step ST6). Subsequently, the calculation unit 23 calculates a training metric candidate New_TM according to the equation (eq5) (step ST7). The updating unit 25 compares the training metric value TM stored in the training metric storage unit with the value of the training metric candidate New_TM (step ST8). If New_TM> TM, the process proceeds to step ST9. Otherwise, the process proceeds to step ST10.
- step ST9 the update unit 25 causes the training metric storage unit 27 to store New_TM as a new training metric.
- the updating unit 25 causes the transmission interval storage unit 13 to store D + ⁇ as a new D. Then, the process returns to step ST4.
- step ST9 the updating unit 25 ends the training for the slave node 5, and sets (D ⁇ ) as the IPT transmission cycle of the slave node 5. Then, it is determined whether there is a slave node that has not been trained (step ST11). If it exists, the process returns to step ST2. If it does not exist, the process ends.
- the protocol proposed in this embodiment is summarized as follows.
- the core node transmits a training packet to each slave node, and sets the IPT transmission period so that the training metric is maximized.
- This protocol is executed after the wireless backhaul route is determined, and it is assumed that the route of the system does not change during the execution of the protocol.
- the wireless backhaul it is recognized that the end-to-end throughput between the core node and each slave node reaches the maximum value when the IPT transmission period is optimally set.
- the core node is C, and the slave nodes belonging to the core node C (that is, connected to the wired network via C) are ⁇ S 1 , S 2 ,..., S n ⁇ .
- the core node C performs the following processing on each slave node S ⁇ ⁇ S 1 , S 2 ,..., S n ⁇ after the system route is determined.
- the core node C transmits a training packet with sequence numbers 1, 2,..., N to the slave node S. However, consecutive packets have a transmission interval D, and the initial value is D 0 .
- the slave node S records the sequence number of the received packet, the reception time, and the number of received packets.
- the slave node S finishes receiving the training packet addressed to itself, the slave node S receives the sequence number and the reception time (Seq 1 , T 1 ) of the packet received first, and finally the transmission cycle determination device 7.
- the sequence number of the received packet, the reception time (Seq 2 , T 2 ), and the number Num of training packets received without duplication are transmitted by the report packet.
- the transmission cycle determining device 7 When receiving the report packet from the slave node S, the transmission cycle determining device 7 first estimates the training time T using the equations (eq1) to (eq4). Then, a training metric candidate New_TM is calculated from the equation (eq5). (6) If New_TM ⁇ TM, the updating unit 25 ends training for the slave node S, sets (D ⁇ ) to the IPT transmission cycle of the slave node S, and performs training for the next slave node. Start.
- the updating unit 25 repeats steps (2) to (5) with New_TM as a new TM and D + ⁇ as a new D.
- the core node C repeats steps (1) to (6) until training of all S ⁇ ⁇ S 1 , S 2 ,..., S n ⁇ is completed.
- the proposed protocol is evaluated by comparing the IPT transmission cycle measured manually with the IPT transmission cycle obtained by simulation.
- Table 1 shows the simulator parameter settings during simulation.
- the throughput is calculated by the equation (eq6).
- a wireless backhaul is constructed at both the scenario 1 and scenario 2 sites using the parameters in Table 1, and the proposed protocol is implemented.
- the proposed protocol is executed, and the IPT transmission cycle of each slave node is automatically calculated and compared with the manual measurement value.
- a string topology wireless backhaul is constructed as shown in FIG. Measure end-to-end throughput for each slave node.
- 2000 data packets are transmitted at a given IPT transmission period, and the throughput is calculated on the receiving side using equation (eq6).
- Table 2 shows manual measurement values.
- Table 3 shows the values automatically calculated by the proposed protocol.
- a tree topology wireless backhaul is constructed as shown in FIG. Measure end-to-end throughput for each slave node.
- 2000 data packets are transmitted at a given IPT transmission period, and the throughput is calculated on the receiving side using equation (eq6).
- Table 4 shows the measured values of the manual.
- Table 5 shows the values automatically calculated by the proposed protocol.
- the IPT transmission cycle calculated by the proposed protocol matches the optimal IPT transmission cycle measured manually.
- the proposed protocol is completed in about several tens of seconds even when the number of training packets is set to 1000.
- the proposed protocol is installed in the actual machine testbed, and the automatically calculated IPT transmission cycle is compared with the manually measured value.
- PicoMesh LunchBox (LB) is used as an actual machine test bed.
- Table 6 shows the main specifications of LB.
- the experimental scenario is to build a wireless backhaul with one core node and six slave nodes on the 9th floor of Kyushu University Ito Campus W4.
- end-to-end throughput is measured for slave nodes 3, 4, 5, and 6.
- iPerf is used for throughput measurement, and each measurement time is 30 seconds.
- Table 7 shows manually measured IPT transmission cycle values.
- Table 8 shows values automatically calculated by implementing the proposed protocol.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(2)コアノードCは、スレーブノードSに対して、シーケンス番号が1,2,…,Nの訓練パケットを送信する。ただし、連続したパケットは送信間隔Dを持っていて、その初期値はD0とする。
(3)スレーブノードSは、自分宛の訓練パケットを受信すると、受信パケットのシーケンス番号、受信時刻、受信パケットの数を記録する。
(4)スレーブノードSは、自分宛の訓練パケットの受信が終了したら、送信周期決定装置7に対して、最初に受信したパケットのシーケンス番号と受信時刻(Seq1,T1)、最後に受信したパケットのシーケンス番号と受信時刻(Seq2,T2)、重複無しに受信した訓練パケットの数Numを、レポートパケットにより送信する。
(5)送信周期決定装置7は、スレーブノードSからレポートパケットを受信したら、まず、式(eq1)~(eq4)により訓練時間Tを推定する。そして、式(eq5)により訓練メトリックの候補New_TMをにより計算する。
(6)もしNew_TM≦TMであれば、更新部25は、スレーブノードSに対する訓練を終了し、(D-Δ)を当該スレーブノードSのIPT送信周期に設定し、次のスレーブノードの訓練を開始する。
もしNew_TM>TMであれば、更新部25は、New_TMを新たなTMとし、D+Δを新たなDとして、ステップ(2)~(5)を繰り返す。
(7)コアノードCは、すべてのS∈{S1,S2,…,Sn}の訓練が完了するまで、ステップ(1)~(6)を繰り返す。
Claims (5)
- 始点ノードが終点ノードに対して送信周期を与えてパケットを送信する周期的間欠送信システムにおいて、前記送信周期を設定する送信周期決定方法であって、
前記始点ノードが、前記終点ノードに対して、送信間隔Dで複数の訓練パケットを送信するパケット送信ステップと、
推定手段が、前記終点ノードが訓練実行時間内に最初に受信した訓練パケット及び最後に受信した訓練パケットから、前記終点ノードが前記複数の訓練パケットを受信するに要した経過時間Tを推定する推定ステップと、
計算手段が、前記訓練時間Tから訓練メトリックの候補New_TMを計算する計算ステップと、
更新手段が、
訓練メトリックTMの値と前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMの値とを比較して、後者が前者よりも大きい場合に、前記訓練メトリックTMの値を前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMとし、前記送信間隔Dを変更して、前記始点ノードに対して再度前記パケット送信ステップを行わせ、
それ以外の場合には前記送信周期を決定する更新ステップを含む送信周期決定方法。 - 前記推定ステップにおいて、前記推定手段が、前記始点ノードが最初に送信した訓練パケット及び最後に送信した訓練パケットを、それぞれ、前記終点ノードが受信すべき時刻Tstart及びTendを推定し、訓練時間TをTend-Tstartとして推定し、
前記計算ステップにおいて、前記計算手段が、前記訓練時間Tと、前記終点ノードが重複無しに受信した訓練パケットの数Numとの比により前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMを計算する、請求項1記載の周期決定方法。 - 前記推定ステップにおいて、前記推定手段が、前記始点ノードから送信された前記訓練パケットの数N、並びに、前記最初に受信した訓練パケット及び前記最後に受信した訓練パケットが、それぞれ、前記始点ノードから送信された順番Seq1及びSeq2に対して、式(eq4)により前記訓練時間Tを推定し、
前記計算ステップにおいて、前記計算手段は、式(eq5)により前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMを計算し、
前記更新ステップにおいて、前記更新手段は、訓練ステップΔに対し、
前記訓練メトリックTMの値及び前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMの値の一方が他方よりも大きい場合に、D+Δを新たな前記送信間隔として、再度前記パケット送信ステップを行わせ、
前記訓練メトリックTMの値及び前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMの値が等しい場合に、前記送信周期をD又はD-Δと決定し、
それ以外の場合に、前記送信周期をD-Δと決定する、請求項2記載の周期決定方法。
- 始点ノードが終点ノードに対してパケットを送信する際に与える送信周期を設定する送信周期決定装置であって、
前記始点ノードが前記終点ノードに対して送信間隔Dで送信した複数の訓練パケットを、前記終点ノードが訓練実行時間内に受信し、前記終点ノードが最初に受信した訓練パケット及び最後に受信した訓練パケットから、前記終点ノードが前記複数の訓練パケットを受信するための訓練時間Tを推定する推定手段と、
前記訓練時間Tから訓練メトリックの候補New_TMを計算する計算手段と、
訓練メトリックTMの値と前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMの値とを比較して、一方が他方よりも大きい場合に、前記訓練メトリックTMの値を前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMとし、前記送信間隔Dを変更して、前記始点ノードに対して再度前記パケット送信ステップを行わせ、それ以外の場合には前記送信周期を決定する更新手段を備える送信周期決定装置。 - コンピュータを、
始点ノードが終点ノードに対して送信間隔Dで送信した複数の訓練パケットを、前記終点ノードが訓練実行時間内に受信し、前記終点ノードが最初に受信した訓練パケット及び最後に受信した訓練パケットから、前記終点ノードが前記複数の訓練パケットを受信するための訓練時間Tを推定する推定手段と、
前記訓練時間Tから訓練メトリックの候補New_TMを計算する計算手段と、
訓練メトリックTMの値と前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMの値とを比較して、一方が他方よりも大きい場合に、前記訓練メトリックTMの値を前記訓練メトリックの候補New_TMとし、前記送信間隔Dを変更して、前記始点ノードに対して再度前記パケット送信ステップを行わせ、それ以外の場合には前記送信周期を決定する更新手段
として機能させることにより、前記始点ノードが前記終点ノードに対してパケットを送信する際に与える送信周期を設定するためのプログラム。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/000,007 US9154981B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-17 | Transmission period determination method, transmission period determination device and program |
CN201280017643.6A CN103460748B (zh) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-17 | 发送周期决定方法、发送周期决定装置 |
JP2012558034A JP5888785B2 (ja) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-17 | 送信周期決定方法、送信周期決定装置及びプログラム |
EP12747441.9A EP2677796B1 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-17 | Transmission period determination method, transmission period determination device, and program |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011033851 | 2011-02-18 | ||
JP2011-033851 | 2011-02-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012111796A1 true WO2012111796A1 (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
Family
ID=46672707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/053788 WO2012111796A1 (ja) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-17 | 送信周期決定方法、送信周期決定装置及びプログラム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9154981B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2677796B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5888785B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103460748B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI520629B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012111796A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9565575B2 (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2017-02-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Interference avoidance technique for wireless networks used in critical applications |
JP7218852B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-02 | 2023-02-07 | PicoCELA株式会社 | 無線経路制御方法、無線通信システム、無線ノード、及び、無線経路制御プログラム |
CN111510327B (zh) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-01-21 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | 用于共同训练模型的训练参与端的网络连接方法、装置、系统和服务器 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005039722A (ja) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 無線パケット通信方法 |
JP2005512473A (ja) * | 2001-12-10 | 2005-04-28 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | 無線データ通信システムにおいてトラヒックおよび補助チャネルをテストする方法および装置 |
JP2007049602A (ja) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | ネットワーク品質評価装置 |
JP2008258877A (ja) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Nec Corp | 帯域測定システム、通信装置、帯域測定方法および帯域測定プログラム |
JP4496336B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社産学連携機構九州 | 無線マルチホップネットワークにおけるパケット伝送方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102761511B (zh) * | 2002-03-08 | 2015-11-11 | 英特尔公司 | 用于高速率正交频分复用通信的系统和方法 |
US7392450B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-06-24 | Via Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus of compensating for signal receiving error at receiver in packet-based communication system |
JP2006196985A (ja) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-27 | Kddi Corp | 無線システムにおけるメディアアクセス制御方法及び中継局のメディアアクセス制御プログラム |
CN101156458A (zh) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-04-02 | 美商内数位科技公司 | 动态适应封包传输速率的无线通信方法及装置 |
TWM297539U (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-09-11 | Interdigital Tech Corp | Multiple-in/multiple-out (MIMO) wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) for optimizing antenna mappings |
BRPI0612473A2 (pt) * | 2005-05-04 | 2010-11-23 | Lg Electronics Inc | método para transmitir informações de controle em um sistema de comunicação sem fio e método de atualização de janela de transmissão usando o mesmo |
JP4915171B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-11 | 2012-04-11 | 富士通株式会社 | 通信端末装置および通信方法 |
US20080311949A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Henri Markus Koskinen | Determining a Transmission Window for Transmission Bursts of Broadcast Service |
JP5515072B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2014-06-11 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | ネットワークシステム、ノード、パケットフォワーディング方法、プログラム及び記録媒体 |
US8619753B1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2013-12-31 | Marvell International Ltd. | Service period recovery scheme for wireless communications |
-
2012
- 2012-02-16 TW TW101105065A patent/TWI520629B/zh active
- 2012-02-17 JP JP2012558034A patent/JP5888785B2/ja active Active
- 2012-02-17 US US14/000,007 patent/US9154981B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-17 CN CN201280017643.6A patent/CN103460748B/zh active Active
- 2012-02-17 EP EP12747441.9A patent/EP2677796B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-17 WO PCT/JP2012/053788 patent/WO2012111796A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005512473A (ja) * | 2001-12-10 | 2005-04-28 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | 無線データ通信システムにおいてトラヒックおよび補助チャネルをテストする方法および装置 |
JP2005039722A (ja) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 無線パケット通信方法 |
JP4496336B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社産学連携機構九州 | 無線マルチホップネットワークにおけるパケット伝送方法 |
JP2007049602A (ja) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | ネットワーク品質評価装置 |
JP2008258877A (ja) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-23 | Nec Corp | 帯域測定システム、通信装置、帯域測定方法および帯域測定プログラム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
HIGA ET AL.: "A Highly Efficient Packet Forwarding Scheme for Wireless Multihop Networks with String Topology", IEICE, B, vol. J90-B, no. 12, 2007 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI520629B (zh) | 2016-02-01 |
EP2677796A4 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
EP2677796B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
US20140022934A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
JP5888785B2 (ja) | 2016-03-22 |
CN103460748A (zh) | 2013-12-18 |
EP2677796A1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
TW201236416A (en) | 2012-09-01 |
JPWO2012111796A1 (ja) | 2014-07-07 |
US9154981B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 |
CN103460748B (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Wang et al. | Network coding aware cooperative MAC protocol for wireless ad hoc networks | |
US8018889B2 (en) | Relay station operated according to QoS level of service packet and method of operating relay station | |
JP5605919B2 (ja) | ランダム・アクセス・ネットワークにおける通信リンクのチャネル損失レートおよびコリジョン損失レート計算のための装置および方法 | |
WO2006080414A1 (ja) | 通信方法及び無線通信装置 | |
JP2009225444A (ja) | 再伝送時間ベースのリンク・メトリックを用いるネットワーク・ルーティング | |
CN104813621A (zh) | 用于无线网状网络中的多跳路由的链路自适应 | |
JP5359862B2 (ja) | 無線通信装置、無線通信方法 | |
JP5888785B2 (ja) | 送信周期決定方法、送信周期決定装置及びプログラム | |
US9467878B2 (en) | Wireless access point apparatus and method for testing throughput | |
CN110463234B (zh) | 直连通信的发送功率控制方法、装置、设备及存储介质 | |
US9705797B2 (en) | Node in network including a plurality of nodes | |
US10680899B1 (en) | Topology discovery through multicast transmission | |
US8787824B2 (en) | System and method for determining repeater gain | |
Yazid et al. | A deep reinforcement learning approach for LoRa WAN energy optimization | |
JP5831539B2 (ja) | 通信遅延時間導出方法、通信端末および通信遅延時間導出プログラム | |
JPWO2016152104A1 (ja) | 無線通信装置 | |
KR101990788B1 (ko) | 기지국, 네트워크장치 및 네트워크장치의 동작 방법 | |
JP2010011188A (ja) | ネットワークダイバシティシステム、ダイバシティ装置およびハンドオーバ方法 | |
KR100733403B1 (ko) | 위성 위치 확인 시스템의 신호를 이용한 이동 애드혹네트워크에서의 브로드캐스팅 방법 및 그 장치 | |
Mohammed et al. | Coverage and QoS Analysis of LTE Radio Network Planning Considering Khartoum City | |
Nielsen et al. | Optimized policies for improving fairness of location-based relay selection | |
US20240330700A1 (en) | Server and agent for reporting of computational results during an iterative learning process | |
KR101988849B1 (ko) | 네트워크장치 및 네트워크장치의 메시지 무결성 체크 방법 | |
CN117715121A (zh) | 一种无线自组织网络的可用带宽估计方法 | |
KR101190903B1 (ko) | 무선 네트워크상에서의 패킷 크기 결정 방법 및 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12747441 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2012558034 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2012747441 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012747441 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14000007 Country of ref document: US |