WO2012096490A2 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 셀 접속 제한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 셀 접속 제한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012096490A2 WO2012096490A2 PCT/KR2012/000225 KR2012000225W WO2012096490A2 WO 2012096490 A2 WO2012096490 A2 WO 2012096490A2 KR 2012000225 W KR2012000225 W KR 2012000225W WO 2012096490 A2 WO2012096490 A2 WO 2012096490A2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for limiting cell connection of a delay resistant access support terminal in a wireless communication system.
- a 3GPP LTE (3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (LTE)) communication system will be described.
- E-UMTS Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- an E-UMTS is located at an end of a user equipment (UE), a base station (eNode B; Enb), and a network (E-UTRAN) and connected to an external network (Access Gateway (AG)). It includes.
- the base station may transmit multiple data streams simultaneously for broadcast service, multicast service and / or unicast service.
- the cell is set to one of bandwidths such as 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 15, and 20Mhz to provide downlink or uplink transmission services to multiple terminals. Different cells may be configured to provide different bandwidths.
- the base station controls data transmission and reception for a plurality of terminals.
- the base station transmits downlink scheduling information for downlink (DL) data and informs the user equipment of time / frequency domain, encoding, data size, and HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat and reQuest) related information.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat and reQuest
- the base station transmits uplink scheduling information to uplink UL data for uplink (UL) data and informs the user equipment of time / frequency domain, encoding, data size, HARQ related information, and the like.
- the core network may be composed of an AG and a network node for user registration of the terminal.
- the AG manages the mobility of the UE in units of a tracking area (TA) composed of a plurality of cells.
- Wireless communication technology has been developed to LTE based on WCDMA, but the demands and expectations of users and operators are continuously increasing.
- new technological evolution is required to be competitive in the future. Reduced cost per bit, increased service availability, the use of flexible frequency bands, simple structure and open interface, and adequate power consumption of the terminal are required.
- the terminal establishing or attempting an RRC connection with the eNB receives an RRC disconnection release message or an RRC connection rejection message from the first eNB, obtains a radio network indicator or an area indicator from the received message, and a second When receiving the same radio network indicator or the same area indicator from the eNB, it aims to solve the problems of the prior art by suggesting a method and apparatus therefor for limiting the access of the second eNB to the cell.
- a method for performing a cell access procedure by a terminal includes: receiving a message including at least one access restriction network identifier or at least one access restriction area identifier from a first cell; Limiting access to the first cell and at least one second cell belonging to one of a network corresponding to the one or more access restricted network identifiers or an area corresponding to the one or more access restricted area identifiers for a preset time; And resuming connection to the first cell and the at least one second cell when the preset time elapses.
- the predetermined time information is included in the message.
- the limiting of the access may include prohibiting transmission of a connection request message to the first cell and the at least one second cell for the preset time.
- the one or more access restriction network identifiers or one or more access restriction area identifiers are transmitted to a non-access stratum (NAS) layer by a radio resource control (RRC) layer, and the NAS layer requests for the preset time. It does not generate a message.
- NAS non-access stratum
- RRC radio resource control
- the message is one of a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection rejection message or an RRC connection release message
- the network identifier is a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identifier
- the area identifier is a Tracking Area ID, Location Characterized in that it is one of the Area ID and Routing Area ID.
- the establishment cause with the first cell is characterized in that the delay tolerant access (Delay tolerant access).
- a terminal device includes: a receiving module for receiving a message including at least one access restriction network identifier or at least one access restriction area identifier from a first cell; And a processor configured to limit access to the first cell and at least one second cell belonging to one of a network corresponding to the one or more access restriction network identifiers or an area corresponding to the one or more access restriction area identifiers for a preset time.
- the processor may include resuming connection to the first cell and the at least one second cell when the predetermined time elapses.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an E-UMTS network structure as an example of a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 conceptually illustrates a network structure of an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN).
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a control plane and a user plane structure of a radio interface protocol between a terminal and an E-UTRAN based on the 3GPP radio access network standard.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a physical channel used in the 3GPP system and a general signal transmission method using the same.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a general transmission and reception method using a call message.
- MTC 7 is a view for explaining the structure of machine type communication (MTC).
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a method for limiting cell connection of an MTC terminal according to the prior art.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a method for limiting cell connection of an MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- the E-UTRAN consists of cells (eNBs), which cells are connected via an X2 interface.
- the cell is connected to the terminal through the air interface, and is connected to the Evolved Packet Core (EPC) through the S1 interface.
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- the EPC includes a mobility management entity (MME), a serving-gateway (S-GW), and a packet data network-gateway (PDN-GW).
- MME mobility management entity
- S-GW serving-gateway
- PDN-GW packet data network-gateway
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a control plane and a user plane structure of a radio interface protocol between a terminal and an E-UTRAN based on the 3GPP radio access network standard.
- the control plane refers to a path through which control messages used by a user equipment (UE) and a network to manage a call are transmitted.
- the user plane refers to a path through which data generated at an application layer, for example, voice data or Internet packet data, is transmitted.
- the physical layer which is the first layer, provides an information transfer service to an upper layer by using a physical channel.
- the physical layer is connected to the upper layer of the medium access control layer through a transport channel. Data moves between the medium access control layer and the physical layer through the transport channel. Data moves between the physical layer between the transmitting side and the receiving side through the physical channel.
- the physical channel utilizes time and frequency as radio resources. Specifically, the physical channel is modulated in the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) scheme in the downlink, and modulated in the Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) scheme in the uplink.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the medium access control (MAC) layer of the second layer provides a service to a radio link control (RLC) layer, which is a higher layer, through a logical channel.
- RLC radio link control
- the RLC layer of the second layer supports reliable data transmission.
- the function of the RLC layer may be implemented as a functional block inside the MAC.
- the PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer of the second layer performs a header compression function to reduce unnecessary control information for efficiently transmitting IP packets such as IPv4 or IPv6 in a narrow bandwidth wireless interface.
- IPv4 Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer located at the bottom of the third layer is defined only in the control plane.
- the RRC layer is responsible for control of logical channels, transport channels, and physical channels in connection with configuration, reconfiguration, and release of radio bearers (RBs).
- RB means a service provided by the second layer for data transmission between the terminal and the network.
- the RRC layers of the UE and the network exchange RRC messages with each other.
- the RRC state refers to whether or not the RRC of the UE is in a logical connection with the RRC of the E-UTRAN. If connected, the RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED), if not connected, the RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE). It is called.
- the E-UTRAN can grasp the presence of the UE in the RRC connection state on a cell basis, the E-UTRAN can effectively control the UE.
- the E-UTRAN cannot grasp the UE of the RRC idle state in the cell unit, and the CN manages the TA unit, which is a larger area unit than the cell. That is, in order to receive a service such as voice or data from the cell, the UE in the RRC idle state needs to transition to the RRC connected state.
- the terminal when the user first turns on the power of the terminal, the terminal first searches for an appropriate cell and then stays in an RRC idle state in the cell. Only when it is necessary to establish an RRC connection, the UE remaining in the RRC idle state transitions to the RRC connection state by performing an RRC connection establishment process with the RRC of the E-UTRAN. In this case, when the RRC connection needs to be established, an uplink data transmission is necessary due to a user's call attempt, or when a paging message is received from the E-UTRAN, a response message should be transmitted.
- the NAS (Non-Access Stratum) layer above the RRC layer performs functions such as session management and mobility management.
- ESM EPS Mobility Management
- EMM-UNREGISTERED EMM unregistered state
- the initial terminal is in an EMM unregistered state, and the terminal performs a process of registering with the corresponding network through an initial attach procedure to access the network. If the contact procedure is successfully performed, the UE and the MME are in the EMM registration state.
- the NAS layer defines two types of EPS connection management (ECM) idle state (ECM_IDLE) and ECM_CONNECTED (ECM_CONNECTED) in order to manage a signaling connection between the UE and the EPC. These two states are the UE and the MME. Applies to When the UE in the ECM idle state makes an RRC connection with the E-UTRAN, the UE is in the ECM connection state. The MME, which is in the ECM idle state, becomes an ECM connection state when it establishes an S1 connection with the E-UTRAN.
- ECM EPS connection management
- ECM_CONNECTED ECM_CONNECTED
- the E-UTRAN When the terminal is in the ECM idle state, the E-UTRAN does not have the context of the terminal. Accordingly, the UE in the ECM idle state performs a UE-based mobility related procedure such as a cell selection or cell reselection procedure without receiving a command from the network. On the other hand, when the terminal is in the ECM connection state, the mobility of the terminal is managed by the command of the network. In the ECM idle state, when the location of the terminal is different from the location known by the network, the terminal informs the network of the corresponding location of the terminal through a TA update (Tracking Area Update) procedure.
- TA update Track Area Update
- One cell constituting the base station (eNB) in the LTE system is set to one of the bandwidth, such as 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 15, 20Mhz to provide a downlink or uplink transmission service to multiple terminals.
- Different cells may be configured to provide different bandwidths.
- the downlink transport channel for transmitting data from the network to the UE includes a broadcast channel (BCH) for transmitting system information, a paging channel (PCH) for transmitting a paging message, and a downlink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or a control message.
- BCH broadcast channel
- PCH paging channel
- SCH downlink shared channel
- Traffic or control messages of a downlink multicast or broadcast service may be transmitted through a downlink SCH or may be transmitted through a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
- MCH downlink multicast channel
- the uplink transmission channel for transmitting data from the terminal to the network includes a random access channel (RAC) for transmitting an initial control message and an uplink shared channel (SCH) for transmitting user traffic or a control message. It is located above the transport channel, and the logical channel mapped to the transport channel is a broadcast control channel (BCCH), a paging control channel (PCCH), a common control channel (CCCH), a multicast control channel (MCCH), and an MTCH (multicast). Traffic Channel).
- BCCH broadcast control channel
- PCCH paging control channel
- CCCH common control channel
- MCCH multicast control channel
- Traffic Channel multicast
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining physical channels used in a 3GPP system and a general signal transmission method using the same.
- the UE When the UE is powered on or enters a new cell, the UE performs an initial cell search operation such as synchronizing with the base station (S401). To this end, the terminal may receive a Primary Synchronization Channel (P-SCH) and a Secondary Synchronization Channel (S-SCH) from the base station to synchronize with the base station and obtain information such as a cell ID. have. Thereafter, the terminal may receive a physical broadcast channel from the base station to obtain broadcast information in a cell. Meanwhile, the terminal may receive a downlink reference signal (DL RS) in an initial cell search step to check the downlink channel state.
- P-SCH Primary Synchronization Channel
- S-SCH Secondary Synchronization Channel
- DL RS downlink reference signal
- the UE After completing the initial cell search, the UE acquires more specific system information by receiving a physical downlink control channel (PDSCH) according to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and information on the PDCCH. It may be (S402).
- PDSCH physical downlink control channel
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- the terminal may perform a random access procedure (RACH) for the base station (steps S403 to S406).
- RACH random access procedure
- the UE may transmit a specific sequence to the preamble through a physical random access channel (PRACH) (S403) and receive a response message for the preamble through the PDCCH and the corresponding PDSCH (S404).
- PRACH physical random access channel
- a contention resolution procedure may be additionally performed.
- the UE After performing the procedure as described above, the UE performs a PDCCH / PDSCH reception (S407) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) / physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink) as a general uplink / downlink signal transmission procedure.
- Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission (S408) may be performed.
- the terminal receives downlink control information (DCI) through the PDCCH.
- DCI downlink control information
- the DCI includes control information such as resource allocation information for the terminal, and the format is different according to the purpose of use.
- the control information transmitted by the terminal to the base station through the uplink or received by the terminal from the base station includes a downlink / uplink ACK / NACK signal, a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix index (PMI), and a rank indicator (RI). ), And the like.
- the terminal may transmit the above-described control information such as CQI / PMI / RI through the PUSCH and / or PUCCH.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- a radio frame has a length of 10 ms (327200 ⁇ T s ) and consists of 10 equally sized subframes.
- Each subframe has a length of 1 ms and consists of two slots.
- Each slot has a length of 0.5 ms (15360 x T s ).
- the slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain and a plurality of resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain.
- one resource block includes 12 subcarriers x 7 (6) OFDM symbols.
- Transmission time interval which is a unit time for transmitting data, may be determined in units of one or more subframes.
- the structure of the radio frame described above is merely an example, and the number of subframes included in the radio frame, the number of slots included in the subframe, and the number of OFDM symbols included in the slot may be variously changed.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a general transmission and reception method using a call message.
- the call message includes a paging record composed of a paging cause, a terminal identifier, and the like.
- the terminal may perform a discontinuous reception period (DRX) for the purpose of reducing power consumption.
- DRX discontinuous reception period
- the network configures a plurality of paging occasions (POs) for each time period called a paging DRX cycle, and a specific terminal can receive only a specific paging opportunity time to obtain a paging message.
- the terminal may not receive a call channel during a time other than the specific call opportunity time and may be in a sleep state to reduce power consumption.
- One call opportunity time corresponds to one TTI.
- the base station and the terminal use a paging indicator (PI) as a specific value indicating the transmission of the call message.
- the base station may define a specific identifier (for example, Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identity (P-RNTI)) for the purpose of the PI to inform the terminal of the call information transmission. For example, the terminal wakes up every DRX cycle and receives one subframe to know whether a call message appears. If the P-RNTI is present in the L1 / L2 control channel (PDCCH) of the received subframe, the UE may know that there is a call message in the PDSCH of the corresponding subframe. In addition, if the call message has its own terminal identifier (eg, IMSI), the terminal receives the service by responding to the base station (eg, receiving RRC connection or system information).
- P-RNTI Paging-Radio Network Temporary Identity
- the system information includes essential information that the terminal needs to know in order to access the base station. Therefore, the terminal must receive all system information before accessing the base station, and must always have the latest system information. In addition, since the system information is information that should be known to all terminals in one cell, the base station periodically transmits system information.
- System information may be classified into a master information block (MIB), a scheduling block (SB), and a system information block (SIB).
- MIB allows the terminal to know the physical configuration of the cell, for example, bandwidth.
- SB informs transmission information of SIBs, for example, a transmission period.
- SIB is a collection of related system information. For example, a specific SIB includes only information of neighboring cells, and another SIB includes only information of an uplink radio channel used by the terminal.
- the base station transmits a call message to inform the terminal whether or not to change the system information.
- the call message includes a system information change indicator.
- the terminal receives the call message according to the call cycle, and if the call message includes the system information change indicator, receives the system information transmitted through BCCH, which is a logical channel.
- MTC machine type communication
- MTC means communication between a machine and a machine without human intervention
- the terminal used for the MTC is an MTC device.
- MTC is also called M2M (Machine to Machine).
- the services provided through the MTC are different from those in the existing human communication, and there are various categories of services as follows. For example, services such as tracking, metering, payment systems, healthcare services, remote control, and the like are provided by the MTC.
- MTC 7 is a diagram for explaining the structure of machine type communication (MTC).
- the MTC device communicates with another MTC device or MTC server through a mobile communication network.
- the MTC server may provide the MTC user with metering, road information, and user electronic device adjustment, which are services provided through the MTC device.
- the MTC device may be referred to as a delay tolerant access support terminal.
- the lower layer of the terminal receives a Delay Tolerant Access indicator from the upper layer of the terminal, that is, the NAS layer, and the RRC layer of the terminal includes the delay tolerant access indicator in the establishment cause information.
- the lower layer of the terminal transmits an RRC connection request message for requesting access to the network
- configuration reason information including the delay tolerance access indicator may be transmitted to the network through the RRC connection request message.
- the terminal that has transmitted the RRC connection request message receives an RRC connection setup message from the network and transmits an RRC connection setup complete message to complete the connection to the network.
- the eNB may broadcast information restricting access, such as an access class barring (ACB), to prevent the MTC devices from accessing the eNB.
- ACB access class barring
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a method for limiting cell connection of an MTC terminal according to the related art.
- the MME of the core network CN transmits an overload start message to the eNB in step 801.
- the NAS layer of the terminal transmits a NAS request message to the AS layer, that is, the RRC layer, and the AS layer, that is, the RRC layer, may transmit an RRC connection request message or an RRC connection complete message to the eNB in step 803.
- the eNB may control the overload of the core network by rejecting all RRC connection request messages indicating a specific connection cause or releasing all RRC connections due to a specific connection cause.
- the specific connection cause may be a delay tolerant access.
- the eNB checks the connection cause included in the received RRC connection request message, and rejects the corresponding RRC connection request in the case of the special connection cause received from the core network. In addition, the eNB terminates the RRC connection, which is a specific connection cause received from the core network, among the currently connected RRC connections.
- the eNB may transmit an RRC connection rejection message or an RRC disconnection message to the RRC layer of the UE in step 805, wherein the RRC connection rejection message or the RRC disconnection message may be information regarding a waiting time for limiting connection. It may include a timer.
- the RRC layer of the terminal receiving such a message transmits an About message including the timer to the NAS layer in step 806, and the NAS layer of the terminal backs off during the waiting time as shown in step 807. -off) transition to the state.
- the NAS layer of the terminal may retransmit the NAS request message to the RRC layer in step 808.
- the terminal cannot transmit the RRC connection request message to the corresponding cell during the waiting period.
- the UE may transmit an RRC connection request message to the new cell regardless of whether the waiting period has elapsed.
- the corresponding core network is overloaded, which causes the UE to transmit an unnecessary RRC connection request.
- a terminal establishing or attempting to connect with an eNB receives an RRC connection rejection message or an RRC disconnection message from the first eNB, and receives a radio network identifier or
- the terminal preferably does not transmit an RRC connection request message to the cell of the second eNB.
- the RRC connection rejection message or the RRC connection cancellation message includes information on the waiting time, the terminal restricts access to the cell broadcasting the radio network identifier or the area identifier during the waiting time. That is, the RRC connection request message is not transmitted to the cell broadcasting the radio network identifier or the area identifier.
- the radio network identifier or the area identifier is broadcasted through the system information in the eNB.
- the terminal may select a cell broadcasting a radio network identifier different from the radio network identifier or an area identifier different from the area identifier, and transmit an RRC connection request message to the selected cell.
- the wireless network identifier may be a PLMN ID, and the PLMN ID refers to a network identification number of a mobile communication network operator.
- the area identifier may refer to one of a tracking area ID, a location area ID, and a routing area ID.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a method of limiting cell connection of an MTC terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the MME of the core network CN transmits an overload start message to the eNB in step 901.
- the overload initiation message preferably includes a radio network identifier list (or a plurality of radio network identifiers) or an area identifier list (or a plurality of area identifiers).
- the NAS layer of the terminal transmits a NAS request message to the AS layer, and thus, the AS layer, that is, the RRC layer, may transmit an RRC connection request message or an RRC connection complete message to the eNB in step 903.
- the establishment cause included in the RRC connection request message may be set to delay tolerant access.
- step 904 the eNB checks the connection cause included in the received RRC connection request message, and rejects the RRC connection request if the connection cause is a delayed tolerant connection. In addition, the eNB terminates the RRC connection, which is a delay-tolerant connection, among the currently connected RRC connections.
- the eNB may transmit an RRC connection rejection message or an RRC disconnection message to the RRC layer of the UE in step 905, wherein the message may include a radio network identifier list (or a plurality of radio network identifiers) or an area identifier list (or a plurality of radio network identifiers). Region identifiers).
- the RRC connection rejection message or RRC connection cancellation message may include information on a waiting time for limiting the connection, that is, a timer.
- the RRC layer of the terminal receiving such a message may be configured to include wireless networks indicated by the listed wireless network identifier (eg, PLMN) or regions indicated by the listed region identifier (eg, Tracking). Restriction of connection / reconnection to a cell belonging to an area) is disclosed. Preferably, the RRC layer of the terminal restricts access / reconnection to the cell for the waiting time corresponding to the timer.
- the listed wireless network identifier eg, PLMN
- regions indicated by the listed region identifier eg, Tracking
- the RRC layer of the terminal transmits an About message to the NAS layer in step 907, in this case, the stopping message may include the radio network identifier list or the area identifier list, information on the waiting time Can include too.
- the RRC layer of the UE may perform cell access restriction in the following manner. 1) The UE prohibits access to the cells of the tracking area (TA) to which the cell which has transmitted the RRC disconnection release message or the RRC connection rejection message during the waiting time, and terminates the access prohibition when the waiting time elapses. In this case, the terminal can know the TA of the cell through the system information. 2) In addition, the UE may prohibit access to the cells belonging to the PLMN included in the RRC connection setup complete message during the waiting time, and terminates the access prohibition when the waiting time elapses. In 1) and 2), the UE does not select / reselect cells that are prohibited from access and does not transmit an RRC connection request message to the cells that are prohibited from access. 3) Meanwhile, the terminal may suspend cell selection and cell reselection itself during the waiting time, and similarly resumes cell selection and cell reselection when the waiting time elapses.
- TA tracking area
- the NAS layer of the terminal transitions to the back-off state during the waiting time as shown in step 908. It is preferable that the NAS layer of the terminal does not generate a request message during the backoff, and even if the request message occurs in the NAS layer, the RRC layer does not transmit the RRC request message to cells belonging to the listed radio network identifier or the area identifier. Do not.
- the NAS layer of the terminal may retransmit the NAS request message to the RRC layer in step 909.
- the RRC layer of the UE may remove the restricted cell access / reconnection in step 906, and the RRC layer may select a new cell through a cell selection or cell reselection process without access restriction.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication apparatus 1000 includes a processor 1010, a memory 1020, an RF module 1030, a display module 1040, and a user interface module 1050.
- the communication device 1000 is illustrated for convenience of description and some modules may be omitted.
- the communication apparatus 1000 may further include necessary modules.
- some modules in the communication apparatus 1000 may be classified into more granular modules.
- the processor 1010 is configured to perform an operation according to the embodiment of the present invention illustrated with reference to the drawings. In detail, the detailed operation of the processor 1010 may refer to the contents described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9.
- the memory 1020 is connected to the processor 1010 and stores an operating system, an application, program code, data, and the like.
- the RF module 1030 is connected to the processor 1010 and performs a function of converting a baseband signal into a radio signal or converting a radio signal into a baseband signal. To this end, the RF module 1030 performs analog conversion, amplification, filtering and frequency up-conversion, or a reverse process thereof.
- the display module 1040 is connected to the processor 1010 and displays various information.
- the display module 1040 may use well-known elements such as, but not limited to, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED), and an organic light emitting diode (OLED).
- the user interface module 1050 is connected to the processor 1010 and can be configured with a combination of well-known user interfaces such as a keypad, a touch screen, and the like.
- embodiments of the present invention have been mainly described based on data transmission / reception relations between a terminal and a base station.
- Certain operations described in this document as being performed by a base station may in some cases be performed by an upper node thereof. That is, it is obvious that various operations performed for communication with the terminal in a network including a plurality of network nodes including a base station may be performed by the base station or other network nodes other than the base station.
- a base station may be replaced by terms such as a fixed station, a Node B, an eNode B (eNB), an access point, and the like.
- Embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented by various means, for example, hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- an embodiment of the present invention may include one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), FPGAs ( field programmable gate arrays), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
- processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a module, procedure, function, etc. that performs the functions or operations described above.
- the software code may be stored in a memory unit and driven by a processor.
- the memory unit may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor by various known means.
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Claims (10)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말이 셀 접속 절차를 수행하는 방법에 있어서,제 1 셀로부터 하나 이상의 접속 제한 네트워크 식별자 또는 하나 이상의 접속 제한 영역 식별자를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 단계;기 설정된 시간 동안, 상기 하나 이상의 접속 제한 네트워크 식별자에 대응하는 네트워크 또는 상기 하나 이상의 접속 제한 영역 식별자에 대응하는 영역 중 하나에 속하는 적어도 하나의 제 2 셀과 상기 제 1 셀로의 접속을 제한하는 단계;상기 기 설정된 시간 경과 시, 상기 제 1 셀 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제 2 셀로의 접속을 재개하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 접속을 제한하는 단계는,상기 기 설정된 시간 동안, 상기 제 1 셀 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제 2 셀로 연결 요청 메시지의 송신을 금지하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 기 설정된 시간에 관한 정보는,상기 메시지에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 하나 이상의 접속 제한 네트워크 식별자 또는 하나 이상의 접속 제한 영역 식별자는,RRC (Radio Resource Control) 계층에 의해 NAS (Non-Access Straum) 계층으로 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 NAS 계층은,상기 기 설정된 시간 동안 요청 메시지를 생성하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 메시지는,RRC (Radio Resource Control) 연결 거절 메시지 또는 RRC 연결 해지 매시지 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 네트워크 식별자는,PLMN(Public Land Mobile Network) ID(Identifier)인 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 영역 식별자는,Tracking Area ID, Location Area ID 및 Routing Area ID 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 셀과의 연결 원인(Establishment Cause)은,지연 내성 접속(Delay tolerant access)인 것을 특징으로 하는,셀 접속 절차 수행 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말 장치로서,제 1 셀로부터 하나 이상의 접속 제한 네트워크 식별자 또는 하나 이상의 접속 제한 영역 식별자를 포함하는 메시지를 수신하는 수신 모듈; 및기 설정된 시간 동안, 상기 하나 이상의 접속 제한 네트워크 식별자에 대응하는 네트워크 또는 상기 하나 이상의 접속 제한 영역 식별자에 대응하는 영역 중 하나에 속하는 적어도 하나의 제 2 셀과 상기 제 1 셀로의 접속을 제한하는 프로세서를 포함하고,상기 프로세서는,상기 기 설정된 시간 경과 시, 상기 제 1 셀 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제 2 셀로의 접속을 재개하는 것을 특징으로 하는,단말 장치.
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US13/979,124 US9066280B2 (en) | 2011-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | Method for restricting the cell access of a terminal in a wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor |
KR1020137013371A KR101498090B1 (ko) | 2011-01-10 | 2012-01-10 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말의 셀 접속 제한 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
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US201161431411P | 2011-01-10 | 2011-01-10 | |
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WO2012096490A3 WO2012096490A3 (ko) | 2012-12-06 |
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CN102638864B (zh) * | 2011-02-14 | 2017-05-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种共享网络的接入控制方法和系统 |
WO2017029000A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | A node and method for managing a packet data network connection |
WO2017107093A1 (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种rrc连接释放方法、装置及设备 |
EP3193557B1 (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2020-04-22 | HTC Corporation | Device and method of handling radio resource control connection |
CN114915334B (zh) * | 2016-10-24 | 2024-03-26 | 高通股份有限公司 | 寻呼区域过程和连接信令 |
EP3737200B1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2022-06-08 | Kyocera Corporation | User equipment and method |
CN110944331B (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2023-08-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 获取上下文配置信息的方法、终端设备和接入网设备 |
EP3422748A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-02 | Orange | Hidden cell-blocking methods and apparatus in cellular communications networks |
WO2019031831A1 (ko) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 접속 제어 방법 및 사용자기기 |
DE102018208494B4 (de) | 2018-05-29 | 2022-05-05 | Apag Elektronik Ag | Lichtleiter mit homogen ausgeleuchteter Auskoppelfläche sowie Uhr mit einem solchen Lichtleiter |
EP3915283A1 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-12-01 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Handling radio resource control rejections |
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Also Published As
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WO2012096490A3 (ko) | 2012-12-06 |
KR101498090B1 (ko) | 2015-03-03 |
US9066280B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 |
US20130288679A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
KR20130086049A (ko) | 2013-07-30 |
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