WO2012093981A1 - Élément structurel d'isolation thermique et phonique - Google Patents

Élément structurel d'isolation thermique et phonique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012093981A1
WO2012093981A1 PCT/TR2012/000042 TR2012000042W WO2012093981A1 WO 2012093981 A1 WO2012093981 A1 WO 2012093981A1 TR 2012000042 W TR2012000042 W TR 2012000042W WO 2012093981 A1 WO2012093981 A1 WO 2012093981A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
concrete
construction material
eps
polyurethane
xps
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2012/000042
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Engin HAZAR
Fatih NAMLI
Original Assignee
Hazar Engin
Namli Fatih
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hazar Engin, Namli Fatih filed Critical Hazar Engin
Publication of WO2012093981A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012093981A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material

Definitions

  • This invention is carried out to be used with regard to the walling operations; it relates to two different kinds of structural member ( Figure 1 and Figure 8) of which the external surfaces are covered by an insulating material (A) made of EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc. providing thermal, water and sound insulation and have different levels of dosage of cement (B) therein.
  • Wall members located on the insulation have been developed to make the thermal, water and sound insulation efficient on buildings.
  • wall members There are various types of such wall members on the market. For instance there are products in which a section made from EPS is present and which have pumice, briquette or cement on both sides thereof. Except for these there are products which have a light concrete texture inside and are covered throughout by EPS.
  • the structural member As the four external surfaces are covered by an insulating material made of EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool etc., the structural member has a small value of water absorption and is resistant to the environmental conditions.
  • the main object of the invention is to provide a firm wall structure and to form a walling member which enables a complete insulation by preventing thermal bridge formation.
  • another object of the invention is to provide a structural member which is arranged to enable heating and cooling with low costs, to eliminate the problems such as mold, bleeding, corrosion, etc. and to minimize the environmental pollution by providing healthier environments.
  • the joints (thermal bridge) which occurs during super-positioning of the material, in the product application technique of the invention for allowing a concrete material to interlace with an insulating material, on the lower part the concrete material and on the upper part the insulating material was left to be long and the joint (thermal bridge) formation was prevented by making the concrete to overlap with the insulating material.
  • Figure 1 shows an isometric view of the insulating band and concrete for the structure member Type-1
  • Figure 2 shows a top view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1 before cutting of the base section
  • Figure 4 is a view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1 before cutting of the base section
  • Figure 5 is a view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1 after cutting of the base section
  • Figure 6 is a side view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1 after cutting of the base section
  • Figure 7 is an isometric view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-1 after cutting of the base section
  • Figure 8 shows a general isometric view of the insulating band and concrete for the structure member Type-2
  • Figure 9 shows a top view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2
  • Figure 10 is a side view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2 before cutting of the base section
  • Figure 11 is a view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2 before cutting of the base section
  • Figure 12 is a view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2 after cutting of the base section
  • Figure 13 is a side view of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2 after cutting of the base section
  • Figure 14 is an isometric view from below of the insulated construction material for the structure member Type-2 after cutting of the base section.
  • a - Insulating band (An insulating band made of EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc.)
  • an insulating material made from EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc. of the present invention is as follows:
  • a light concrete produced using aggregate (sand, pebble, broken stone, etc.) and/or cement and/or chemicals is filled into a box made from materials such as EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc.
  • a lower part of an outer unit made from EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc. is separated using scission, breaking, demounting processes allowing the concrete to be seen both on the opposite surfaces of the product ( Figure 3, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 10, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14).
  • these exposed surfaces are bonded such that they will contact to each other, so that a strong wall is provided.
  • the cutting regions of the lower part of the outer unit are illustrated with the letter F and level of the concrete is illustrated with the letter E.
  • the outer unit made of EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc. has a male-female fitting system from bottom and top as well as from sides. Even if after cutting base section, a bottom and top fitting system is maintained ( Figure 1 , Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 13 and Figure 14). By means of this male-female fitting systems there is no thermal bridge formation during walling process.
  • the density of aggregate (sand, pebble, broken stone, etc.) filled into the box and/or ratio of concrete mixtures produced using cement and/or chemicals may be in the range of 200-1000 kg/m 3 ( Figure 2B, Figure 5B, Figure 7B, Figure 8B, Figure 12B and Figure 14B).
  • the material thickness of the outer unit made from EPS, XPS, polyurethane, rock wool, glass wool, etc. may be in the range of 1 mm to 00 mm ( Figure 2C and Figure 9C).
  • each of the wall material has various thicknesses.
  • the product of the invention may be provided in a thickness ranging 50 mm to 1000 mm ( Figure 2 and Figure 9).
  • Walling process can be carried out using adhesive mortars known on the market or using a polymer-based adhesive.
  • Insulated construction material of the invention can be produced in two forms ( Figure 1 and Figure 8). Depending on the clamp-lock system located on both sides, during a first type of production with regard to the product of two different types, both edges are designed in the shape of "L" ( Figure 1). Connection may be provided by means of these edges interlocking with the other construction material symmetrically. Inner parts of the edges were filled with concrete and the surfaces combined with each other are glued using a building chemical.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un élément structurel qui est obtenu sous deux formes différentes (figure 1 et figure 8) à utiliser dans des procédés de formation de murs et qui peut être utilisé dans le secteur du bâtiment pour conférer une isolation thermique et phonique et une protection contre l'eau. Une partie inférieure d'une unité externe en EPS, XPS, polyuréthane, laine de roche, laine de verre, etc., est séparée selon des procédés de scission, de déchirure, de démontage pour permettre l'observation du béton sur les surfaces opposées du produit après le remplissage d'une boîte en EPS, XPS, polyuréthane, laine de roche, laine de verre, etc., avec un béton léger produit au moyen d'un agrégat (sable, gravillon, pierre cassée, etc.) et/ou d'un ciment et/ou de produits chimiques et le durcissement du béton. Ledit élément structurel est caractérisé en ce que quatre de ses six surfaces sont recouvertes d'un matériau isolant et, par conséquent, une liaison béton sur béton est obtenue lors d'un procédé de formation de mur.
PCT/TR2012/000042 2011-01-04 2012-03-02 Élément structurel d'isolation thermique et phonique WO2012093981A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR20110040 2011-01-04
TR201100040 2011-01-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012093981A1 true WO2012093981A1 (fr) 2012-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2012/000042 WO2012093981A1 (fr) 2011-01-04 2012-03-02 Élément structurel d'isolation thermique et phonique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2012093981A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103628613A (zh) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-12 常熟市古里镇白茆联动建筑变形缝装置厂 一种水泥砖
CN103912094A (zh) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 消音保温砌块
CN104563372A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温l形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563380A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温l形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563379A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温直墙砌块的制备方法
CN104563371A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温t形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563381A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温直墙砌块的制备方法
CN104563370A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温t形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN112031259A (zh) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-04 北京金亚润环保科技有限公司 一种利用岩棉废料制作保温填充块及保温砌块砖的生产方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3416321A1 (de) * 1984-05-03 1985-11-07 Kilian, Heinz Schalungselement
US20100064622A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2010-03-18 Oktay Kutlu Insulating light wall building elements

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3416321A1 (de) * 1984-05-03 1985-11-07 Kilian, Heinz Schalungselement
US20100064622A1 (en) * 2006-01-12 2010-03-18 Oktay Kutlu Insulating light wall building elements

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103628613A (zh) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-12 常熟市古里镇白茆联动建筑变形缝装置厂 一种水泥砖
CN103912094A (zh) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-09 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 消音保温砌块
CN103912094B (zh) * 2014-04-16 2016-06-29 许昌金科资源再生股份有限公司 消音保温砌块
CN104563372A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温l形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563380A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温l形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563379A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温直墙砌块的制备方法
CN104563371A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温t形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563381A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温直墙砌块的制备方法
CN104563370A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温t形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563380B (zh) * 2014-12-26 2016-08-17 济南大学 一种eps-发泡水泥复合自保温l形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN104563371B (zh) * 2014-12-26 2016-09-21 济南大学 一种xps-发泡水泥复合自保温t形墙角砌块的制备方法
CN112031259A (zh) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-04 北京金亚润环保科技有限公司 一种利用岩棉废料制作保温填充块及保温砌块砖的生产方法

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