WO2012093420A1 - Panel driving device - Google Patents

Panel driving device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012093420A1
WO2012093420A1 PCT/JP2011/000051 JP2011000051W WO2012093420A1 WO 2012093420 A1 WO2012093420 A1 WO 2012093420A1 JP 2011000051 W JP2011000051 W JP 2011000051W WO 2012093420 A1 WO2012093420 A1 WO 2012093420A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
arm
slide base
arm pin
cam groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/000051
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
永見 哲郎
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2011/000051 priority Critical patent/WO2012093420A1/en
Priority to JP2012551740A priority patent/JP5202770B2/en
Publication of WO2012093420A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012093420A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/775Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B33/00Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • G11B33/02Cabinets; Cases; Stands; Disposition of apparatus therein or thereon
    • G11B33/027Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/84Television signal recording using optical recording
    • H04N5/85Television signal recording using optical recording on discs or drums

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a panel drive device that changes the rotational speed in multiple stages according to the translation amount of the panel when the panel is opened.
  • the front panel of the panel drive device and the design panel in the vehicle are arranged on the same curve, and the front panel is almost in the design panel in the vehicle.
  • Some are configured to be stored without gaps. In this case, if the panel is opened only by the pivoting operation, the panel comes into contact with the surrounding design panel. Therefore, when opening the panel, it is necessary to translate the panel to a position protruding from the design panel, and then move to a rotation operation (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • one end is pivotally connected to the lower part of the panel and is movable in the front-rear direction, and an arm whose one end is pivotally connected to the upper part of the panel; And a power transmission mechanism interposed between the arm and the slide member.
  • the arm is translated substantially integrally with the slide member, and the panel is erected.
  • the panel is tilted by relatively translating.
  • the panel driving device disclosed in Patent Document 1 employs two-stage driving in which the panel is translated and then rotated.
  • the panel vibrates due to a sudden change in the operation from the translation operation to the rotation operation, and a collision sound of the component parts is generated by this vibration.
  • the arm pin attached to the arm is engaged with the cam hole for switching the movement / fixation of the arm via the guide hole formed in the slide member.
  • the arm pin that is switched to the fixed state by the cam hole when the panel is rotated is prevented from coming into contact with the slide member, and the arm pins are held together with the cam hole, and therefore, reinforcing bending is provided on both sides of the slide member.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and the operation has been changed while the front panel is housed in the design panel in the vehicle with almost no gap so as not to impair the design in the vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel drive device that can prevent the vibration of the panel due to the above, prevent the occurrence of collision noise of component parts due to the vibration, and achieve a reduction in thickness.
  • a panel drive device includes a panel storage portion provided on an end surface of the main body device, a panel which is stored in the panel storage portion and can be opened and closed on the side opposite to the main body device side, and a first fulcrum of the panel A slide base that is pivotably coupled to the main body device and movable in the panel mounting direction, an arm pivotally coupled to the second fulcrum of the panel, and an arm provided at the other end of the arm A pin, a cam portion having a cam groove fixed to the main body device and engaged with an arm pin, and a slide base formed between the first position and the second position by movement of the slide base; Is provided with an engaging portion that is disengaged from the arm pin when the arm pin is engaged and is located between the second position and the third position, and the cam groove is further toward the panel side.
  • the notch part to be formed is formed.
  • the front panel is accommodated in the design panel in the vehicle with almost no gap so as not to impair the design in the vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of collision noise of the component parts due to this vibration, and it is possible to reduce the thickness.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 showing the configuration of the guide member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • It is a figure which shows the panel accommodation state of the panel drive device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) It is a side view, (b) It is a figure which shows the relationship between an arm pin, an inclination groove
  • the panel drive device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, it is a figure which shows the state when a slide base further advances from the state of FIG. 8, (a) It is a side view, (b) An arm pin, an inclination groove
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state when the slide base is further advanced from the state of FIG.
  • the panel drive unit 1 is provided with a panel housing 3 on the end surface (for example, the front surface) of the main body device 2.
  • the panel housing 3 is provided with a media insertion slot 4 through which a recording medium such as a music CD (Compact Disc) or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) is taken in and out of the main body device 2.
  • the panel housing 3 is provided with a panel 5 that can be opened and closed on the side opposite to the main body device 2 side (for example, in front of the main body device 2).
  • a display unit 6 and operation keys 7 are arranged on the panel 5.
  • the panel 5 is stored in a standing state in the panel storage unit 3 in the panel storage state. On the other hand, when the recording medium is taken in and out of the main unit 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the panel 5 is opened to expose the media insertion opening 4 (panel open state).
  • the panel 5 is arranged on the same curve as the edge of the design panel 2a of the main body device 2 and the panel storage unit 3, and is stored in the panel storage unit 3 with almost no gap. Therefore, when the panel 5 is opened, in order to prevent contact with the panel storage unit 3, it is necessary to shift the panel 5 in the panel storage state to a position protruding from the panel storage unit 3 and then to move to a rotation operation.
  • FIGS. 2, 3 and 8 to 12 show a state in which a part of the guide member 10 (the restriction wall 18) is removed in order to clearly show the engagement relationship between an arm pin 14 and an inclined groove 15 which will be described later ( (See FIGS. 6 and 7 for the structure of the guide member 10).
  • engagement protrusions 5 a and 5 b are formed on the upper and lower portions of both side surfaces of the panel 5.
  • a cutout portion 5 c is formed at the lower back end of the panel 5.
  • a U-shaped slide base that can move in the panel mounting direction with respect to the main unit 2 (one end can protrude from the panel storage unit 3) is provided on the back of the panel 5. 8 is provided.
  • An engagement hole 8a is formed at one end of both sides of the slide base 8, and an engagement protrusion (first fulcrum) 5a is rotatably connected.
  • Bending portions 9 are provided on both sides of the slide base 8.
  • a guide member 10 of a resin molded product is fixed to a chassis (not shown) on the bottom surface of the main body device 2.
  • a guide groove 11 extending in the front-rear direction is formed on the inner surface of the guide member 10.
  • the bending portion 9 is engaged with the guide groove 11.
  • the slide base 8 is configured to be movable only in the front-rear direction via the rack gear 12 by the driving force of the electric driving device (not shown) by the bending portion 9 being engaged with the guide groove 11. Yes.
  • the bent portion 9 also has a function of increasing the strength of the slide base 8.
  • a substantially L-shaped arm 13 whose one end can protrude and retract from the panel storage unit 3 is provided on the back surface of the panel 5.
  • An engagement hole 13a is formed at one end of the arm 13, and is rotatably connected to an engagement protrusion (second fulcrum) 5b.
  • an arm pin 14 is formed on the other end side of the arm 13 so as to be rotatable with an inclined groove 15 described later. The arm pin 14 passes through the inclined groove 15 and protrudes to the lower part of both sides of the slide base 8.
  • the guide member 10 has a cam portion 10a.
  • the cam portion 10a is formed with an inclined groove (cam groove) 15 that opens from the inside toward the inner surface.
  • the groove width of the inclined groove 15 is slightly larger than the diameter of the arm pin 14 so that the engaged arm pin 14 can slide.
  • the inclined groove 15 is composed of a plurality of inclined grooves 15a to 15c having different inclination angles.
  • the inclined grooves 15a to 15c satisfy the relationship of the inclination angle a of the first inclined groove 15a ⁇ the inclination angle b of the second inclined groove 15b ⁇ the inclination angle c of the third inclined groove 15c, and the inclined groove 15 is inclined forward.
  • the angle is increasing and descending.
  • a part or all of the inclined groove 15 may be formed in an arc shape.
  • engaging portions 16 for engaging and releasing the arm pins 14 according to the position of the slide base 8 are formed on the back surfaces of both sides of the slide base 8. As shown in FIG. 5, the engaging portion 16 is formed in an uneven shape having a first contact portion 16a and a second contact portion 16b.
  • the first contact portion 16a is a wall surface that can be in contact with the arm pin 14 located at a position other than the front end portion of the inclined groove 15 (the end point 15c1 of the third inclined groove 15c shown in FIG. 4).
  • the first abutting portion 16a protrudes upward from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 by less than the diameter of the arm pin 14 and more than the radius (D>h1> D / 2).
  • the second contact portion 16 b is a wall surface that can contact the arm pin 14 in the entire range of the inclined groove 15.
  • the second abutting portion 16b is formed in front of the first abutting portion 16a and protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 by about the diameter of the arm pin 14 (h2 ⁇ D).
  • the groove width between the first contact portion 16a and the second contact portion 16b is slightly larger than the diameter of the arm pin 14 (D + ⁇ ).
  • the positional relationship between the arm pin 14, the inclined groove 15 and the engaging portion 16 is such that, in the panel storage state (FIG. 8), the arm pin 14 is connected to the rear end portion of the inclined groove 15 (the first inclined groove 15a shown in FIG. 4). It is located at the starting point 15a1) and is fully engaged with the engaging portion 16.
  • the arm pin 14 is located at the front end portion of the inclined groove 15 and is completely out of the engagement portion 16 (the engagement with the engagement portion 16 is released).
  • the arm pin 14 In the panel rotation state, the arm pin 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and is sandwiched between the slide base 8 and the inclined groove 15.
  • arm springs 17 are fixed to the chassis at lower portions of both side portions of the slide base 8.
  • the arm spring 17 always biases the arm pin 14 projecting from the lower part of both sides of the slide base 8 toward the slide base 8.
  • the guide member 10 is provided with a regulating wall 18 at a position facing the formation surface (inner surface) of the inclined groove 15.
  • the regulating wall 18 regulates the movement of the arm 13 in the side surface direction and prevents the arm 13 from being detached from the guide member 10.
  • the restricting wall 18 is formed with an insertion hole 19 for inserting the arm 13 into the guide member 10 and engaging the arm pin 14 with the inclined groove 15 at a position facing the rear end of the inclined groove 15.
  • an opening surface 20 that opens from the bottom surface (chassis mounting surface) along the front end side surface between the formation surface of the inclined groove 15 and the regulation wall 18 and guides the arm 13 inserted through the insertion hole 19. Is formed.
  • the restriction wall 18 is formed of an elastic wall surface that urges the arm 13 toward the formation surface of the inclined groove 15 in order to hold the arm 13 assembled to the guide member 10.
  • the assemblability can be improved. Further, when the arm 13 is assembled to the guide member 10, a special attachment member is not necessary, and therefore the number of parts can be reduced. Further, since the restricting wall 18 is an elastic wall surface and the arm 13 is always urged toward the surface on which the inclined groove 15 is formed, the arm 13 can be held without rattling, and the arm 13 can be held by vibration or the like. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of rattling. In addition, even when a variation occurs in the assembly relationship between the panel 5 and the arm 13, the variation can be absorbed by the restriction wall 18 being bent.
  • the operation of the panel drive device 1 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the operation when opening the panel 5 in the panel storage state will be described.
  • the panel storage state shown in FIG. 8 when the slide base 8 is advanced from the retracted position (first position) by the electric drive device, the panel 5 moves from the state of FIG. 8 to FIG. It moves gently downward along the first inclined groove 15a from the rear end of the inclined groove 15 while being translated. Along with this, the arm 13 moves slowly downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while gently rotating so that the display unit 6 faces upward from the standing state.
  • the panel 5 translates while gently rotating from the panel storage state, the upper part of the panel 5 rotates downward while moving in the sliding direction of the slide base 8 and therefore does not come away from the panel storage unit 3 and comes into contact. Further, the lower end of the back surface of the panel 5 is rotated so as to come into contact with the lower portion of the panel storage unit 3 by rotating the panel, but the notch 5c of the panel 5 prevents contact between the panel 5 and the panel storage unit 3. Therefore, the rotation operation of the panel 5 is not impaired. Further, since the arm pin 14 is always urged toward the slide base 8 by the arm spring 17, the arm 13 does not rattle and the generation of noise due to contact between components due to vibrations such as rattle noise is prevented. can do.
  • the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, and the arm pin 14 moves further downward while being translated along the second inclined groove 15b.
  • the arm pin 14 moves downward earlier than moving on the first inclined groove 15a although it is gentle.
  • the arm 13 also moves downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while increasing the rotation speed.
  • the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 10 to FIG. 11, and the arm pin 14 moves further downward while being translated along the third inclined groove 15c.
  • the arm pin 14 moves downward earlier.
  • the arm 13 also moves downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while further increasing the rotational speed. Further, as the arm pin 14 moves downward, the amount of engagement with the engaging portion 16 gradually decreases.
  • the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 11 to FIG. 12, and the arm pin 14 reaches the front end of the inclined groove 15, It will be located at the lower end. Therefore, the arm pin 14 is released from the engaged state with the engaging portion 16. As a result, the panel 5 protrudes from the panel storage unit 3.
  • the arm pin 14 is held between the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the front end portion of the inclined groove 15.
  • the panel drive device 1 can be thinned.
  • the first abutting portion 16a is smaller than the diameter of the arm pin 14 and larger than the radius, the movement distance downward of the arm pin 14 necessary for releasing the engagement can be minimized, and the panel drive The apparatus 1 can be thinned.
  • the panel 5 reaches the maximum tilt angle and the panel is opened.
  • the media insertion slot 4 is exposed, so that the user can insert and remove the recording medium from the media insertion slot 4 in the main unit 2.
  • the sliding force necessary to erect the panel 5 in the panel open state is maximized when it starts to rotate.
  • the rotational force of the arm 13 obtained by the sliding force F is F1.
  • the position of the pivot fulcrum of the arm 13 is determined from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the pivot fulcrum (engagement protrusion 5a) of the panel 5.
  • the rotational force (vector component) of the arm 13 obtained by the sliding force F is F2 (> F1).
  • the arm pin 14 contacts the second contact portion 16b and moves upward along the third inclined groove 15c as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the arm pin 14 is fitted into the engaging portion 16. At this time, since the arm pin 14 is biased toward the slide base 8 by the arm spring 17, the arm pin 14 is engaged with the engaging portion 16 even when the amount of contact with the second contact portion 16b is small. It can be made easy.
  • the arm pin 14 moves upward while being translated along the third inclined groove 15c, the second inclined groove 15b, and the first inclined groove 15a as shown in FIGS. Moving.
  • the panel 5 translates while gently rotating, returns to the standing state, and is stored in the panel storage unit 3.
  • the arm pin 14 is engaged, and the inclined groove 15 that descends toward the front with a large inclination angle is provided in the guide member 10. Accordingly, since the engaging portion 16 that engages / releases with the arm pin 14 is provided on the slide base 8, the panel 5 is translated from the standing state while gradually rotating, and protrudes from the panel storage portion 3 ( The position of the panel 5 in the front-rear direction at the second fulcrum is relatively distant from the position in the front-rear direction at the first fulcrum and after being relatively distant from the panel storage unit 3). Transition. Therefore, the panel 5 can be opened without impairing the design, and the vibration of the panel 5 due to the operation change can be prevented, and the occurrence of the collision noise of the component parts due to this vibration can be prevented. Further, the thickness can be reduced.
  • the slide member (slide base) is sandwiched between the bracket and the arm in which the cam hole (cam groove) is formed, and a bending portion is provided in order to secure a rotation space of the arm. I could't. Therefore, the subject that the intensity
  • the guide member 10 is arranged outside the slide base 8 and the arm 13 is arranged outside the inner side surface of the guide member 10. Does not come into contact with the bent portion 9, and the slide base 8 having a simple shape and high strength can be obtained.
  • any constituent element of the embodiment can be modified or any constituent element of the embodiment can be omitted within the scope of the invention.
  • the panel driving device prevents the vibration of the panel due to the operation change, prevents the occurrence of the collision noise of the component parts due to the vibration, and can reduce the thickness, so that the panel is opened. At this time, it is suitable for use in a panel drive device for rotating the panel after translation.
  • 1 panel drive device 2 main unit, 2a design panel, 3 panel storage, 4 media insertion slot, 5 panel, 5a, 5b engagement protrusion (first fulcrum and second fulcrum), 5c notch, 6 Display part, 7 operation keys, 8 slide base, 8a engagement hole, 9 bending part, 10 guide member, 10a cam part, 11 guide groove, 12 rack gear, 13 arm, 13a engagement hole, 14 arm pin, 15 inclined groove ( Cam groove), 15a to 15c, first to third inclined grooves, 15a1 start point, 15c1 end point, 16 engagement portions, 16a and 16b, first and second contact portions, 17 arm springs, 18 restriction walls, 19 insertion holes, 20 Open face.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A panel driving device is provided with: a sliding base (8) pivotably connected to first support points of a panel (5); arms (13) pivotably connected to second support points of the panel (5); arm pins (14) disposed on the other ends of the arms (13); cam parts (10a) having cam grooves (15) with which the arms pins (14) are engaged; and engagement parts (16) which are formed on the sliding base (8), and with which the arm pins (14) engage when positioned between a first position and a second position, and which disengage from the arm pins (14) when positioned between a second position and a third position. The cam grooves (15) are shaped so as to descend at a greater angle of inclination toward the panel (5) side. The panel (5) is translated while pivoting via the arm pins (14), and is thereby made to protrude from or be stored in a panel storage part (3). A notch (5c), which prevents contact with the periphery when the panel (5) is protruding from or stored in the panel storage part (3), is formed on one end at the rear of the panel (5).

Description

パネル駆動装置Panel drive device
 この発明は、パネルを開く際に、パネルの並進量にあわせて回転速度を多段階に変えるパネル駆動装置に関するものである。 This invention relates to a panel drive device that changes the rotational speed in multiple stages according to the translation amount of the panel when the panel is opened.
 従来の車載用パネル駆動装置において、意匠性を重視するため、パネル駆動装置の前面のパネルと、車内の意匠パネルとが同一曲線上に配置され、また前面のパネルが車内の意匠パネル内にほぼ隙間無く収納されるように構成されたものがある。この場合、回動動作のみでパネルを開こうとすると、周囲の意匠パネルにパネルが接触してしまう。そこで、パネルを開く際には、一旦、パネルを意匠パネルから突出した位置まで並進させ、その後、回動動作に移る必要がある(例えば特許文献1参照)。 In a conventional in-vehicle panel drive device, in order to emphasize designability, the front panel of the panel drive device and the design panel in the vehicle are arranged on the same curve, and the front panel is almost in the design panel in the vehicle. Some are configured to be stored without gaps. In this case, if the panel is opened only by the pivoting operation, the panel comes into contact with the surrounding design panel. Therefore, when opening the panel, it is necessary to translate the panel to a position protruding from the design panel, and then move to a rotation operation (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 特許文献1に開示されたパネル駆動装置では、パネルの下部に一端が回動自在に連結され、前後方向に移動可能なスライド部材と、パネルの上部に一端が回動自在に連結されたアームと、このアームとスライド部材との間に介設された動力伝達機構とを備えている。この動力伝達機構は、スライド部材が後退位置から前方に移動された際に、アームをスライド部材とほぼ一体的に並進させてパネルを起立させたまま並進させた後、アームに対してスライド部材を相対的に並進させてパネルを傾倒させている。 In the panel driving device disclosed in Patent Document 1, one end is pivotally connected to the lower part of the panel and is movable in the front-rear direction, and an arm whose one end is pivotally connected to the upper part of the panel; And a power transmission mechanism interposed between the arm and the slide member. In this power transmission mechanism, when the slide member is moved forward from the retracted position, the arm is translated substantially integrally with the slide member, and the panel is erected. The panel is tilted by relatively translating.
特許第3821325号公報Japanese Patent No. 3821325
 上記のように特許文献1に開示されたパネル駆動装置では、パネルを並進させた後に回動させる2段階駆動を採用している。しかしながら、並進動作から回動動作への急な動作変更によってパネルが振動したり、この振動によって構成部品の衝突音が発生してしまうという課題があった。 As described above, the panel driving device disclosed in Patent Document 1 employs two-stage driving in which the panel is translated and then rotated. However, there has been a problem that the panel vibrates due to a sudden change in the operation from the translation operation to the rotation operation, and a collision sound of the component parts is generated by this vibration.
 また、従来のパネル駆動装置の動力伝達機構では、アームに取り付けられたアームピンを、スライド部材に形成されたガイド孔を介して、アームの移動・固定を切替えるカム孔に係合している。この際、パネル回動時にカム孔により固定状態に切替られたアームピンがスライド部材と接触することを防ぎ、このアームピンをカム孔とともに狭持するため、スライド部材の両側部に補強用の曲げを設けることができず、またガイド孔をパネル回動時のスライド分長くする必要がある。そのため、スライド部材が高さ方向に厚くなり、薄型化が困難であり、スライド部材の強度も保てないという課題があった。 Further, in the power transmission mechanism of the conventional panel drive device, the arm pin attached to the arm is engaged with the cam hole for switching the movement / fixation of the arm via the guide hole formed in the slide member. At this time, the arm pin that is switched to the fixed state by the cam hole when the panel is rotated is prevented from coming into contact with the slide member, and the arm pins are held together with the cam hole, and therefore, reinforcing bending is provided on both sides of the slide member. In addition, it is necessary to lengthen the guide hole by the amount of sliding when the panel is rotated. Therefore, the slide member becomes thick in the height direction, and it is difficult to reduce the thickness, and there is a problem that the strength of the slide member cannot be maintained.
 この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、車両内の意匠性を損なわないように前面のパネルが車内の意匠パネル内にほぼ隙間無く収納される構成としながら動作変更によるパネルの振動を防止し、この振動による構成部品の衝突音の発生を防止することができ、また、薄型化を図ることができるパネル駆動装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and the operation has been changed while the front panel is housed in the design panel in the vehicle with almost no gap so as not to impair the design in the vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide a panel drive device that can prevent the vibration of the panel due to the above, prevent the occurrence of collision noise of component parts due to the vibration, and achieve a reduction in thickness.
 この発明に係るパネル駆動装置は、本体装置の端面に設けられたパネル収納部と、パネル収納部に収納され、本体装置側とは反対側に開閉可能であるパネルと、パネルの第1の支点に回動自在に連結され、本体装置に対してパネル取り付け方向に移動可能なスライドベースと、パネルの第2の支点に回動自在に連結されたアームと、アームの他端に設けられたアームピンと、本体装置に固定され、アームピンが係合されたカム溝を有するカム部と、スライドベースに形成され、スライドベースの移動により、第1の位置から第2の位置の間に位置する際にはアームピンが係合され、第2の位置から第3の位置の間に位置する際にはアームピンとの係合が解除される係合部とを備え、カム溝は、パネル側に向かうほどより大きい傾斜角度で下降する形状であり、アームピンを介してパネルを回動させながら並進させてパネル収納部から突出・収納させ、パネルの背面一端には、パネル収納部から突出・収納する際に周囲との接触を防止する切り欠き部が形成されたものである。 A panel drive device according to the present invention includes a panel storage portion provided on an end surface of the main body device, a panel which is stored in the panel storage portion and can be opened and closed on the side opposite to the main body device side, and a first fulcrum of the panel A slide base that is pivotably coupled to the main body device and movable in the panel mounting direction, an arm pivotally coupled to the second fulcrum of the panel, and an arm provided at the other end of the arm A pin, a cam portion having a cam groove fixed to the main body device and engaged with an arm pin, and a slide base formed between the first position and the second position by movement of the slide base; Is provided with an engaging portion that is disengaged from the arm pin when the arm pin is engaged and is located between the second position and the third position, and the cam groove is further toward the panel side. Down at large tilt angle This is a shape that translates while rotating the panel via the arm pin and protrudes and retracts from the panel storage part, and prevents the back end of the panel from contacting the surroundings when protruding and storing from the panel storage part The notch part to be formed is formed.
 この発明によれば、上記のように構成したので、車両内の意匠性を損なわないように前面のパネルが車内の意匠パネル内にほぼ隙間無く収納される構成としながら動作変更によるパネルの振動を防止し、この振動による構成部品の衝突音の発生を防止することができ、また、薄型化を図ることができる。 According to the present invention, since it is configured as described above, the front panel is accommodated in the design panel in the vehicle with almost no gap so as not to impair the design in the vehicle. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of collision noise of the component parts due to this vibration, and it is possible to reduce the thickness.
この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the panel drive device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置の主要構成部品を示す背面側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back side which shows the main components of the panel drive device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置の主要構成部品を示す背面側からの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view from the back side which shows the main components of the panel drive device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における傾斜溝の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the inclination groove | channel in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1における係合部の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the engaging part in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるガイド部材にアームを組み付ける際の工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process at the time of attaching an arm to the guide member in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるガイド部材の構成を示す図6のA-A線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 6 showing the configuration of the guide member according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置のパネル収納状態を示す図であり、(a)側面図であり、(b)アームピン、傾斜溝および係合部の関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the panel accommodation state of the panel drive device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) It is a side view, (b) It is a figure which shows the relationship between an arm pin, an inclination groove | channel, and an engaging part. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置において、図8の状態からさらにスライドベースが前進した際の状態を示す図であり、(a)側面図であり、(b)アームピン、傾斜溝および係合部の関係を示す図である。In the panel drive device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, it is a figure which shows the state when a slide base further advances from the state of FIG. 8, (a) It is a side view, (b) An arm pin, an inclination groove | channel, and It is a figure which shows the relationship of an engaging part. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置において、図9の状態からさらにスライドベースが前進した際の状態を示す図であり、(a)側面図であり、(b)アームピン、傾斜溝および係合部の関係を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state when the slide base is further advanced from the state of FIG. 9 in the panel drive device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, (a) a side view, (b) an arm pin, an inclined groove, and It is a figure which shows the relationship of an engaging part. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置において、図10の状態からさらにスライドベースが前進した際の状態を示す図であり、(a)側面図であり、(b)アームピン、傾斜溝および係合部の関係を示す図である。In the panel drive device concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention, it is a figure which shows the state when a slide base further advances from the state of FIG. 10, (a) It is a side view, (b) An arm pin, an inclination groove | channel, and It is a figure which shows the relationship of an engaging part. この発明の実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置のパネル回動状態を示す図であり、(a)側面図であり、(b)アームピン、傾斜溝および係合部の関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the panel rotation state of the panel drive device which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) It is a side view, (b) It is a figure which shows the relationship between an arm pin, an inclination groove | channel, and an engaging part. この発明の実施の形態1におけるパネルを起立させる際のアーム回動力を示す図であり、(a)アームの回動支点がスライドベースより上側にある場合を示す図であり、(b)アームの回動支点がスライドベースより下側にある場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the arm turning power at the time of standing the panel in Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) It is a figure which shows the case where the rotation fulcrum of an arm exists above a slide base, (b) It is a figure which shows the case where a rotation fulcrum is below a slide base.
 以下、この発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
実施の形態1.
 図1に示すように、パネル駆動装置1には、本体装置2の端面(例えば、前面)にパネル収納部3が設けられている。パネル収納部3には、音楽CD(Compact Disc)やDVD(Digital Versatile Disc)等の記録媒体を本体装置2に出し入れするメディア挿入口4が設けられている。
 また、パネル収納部3には、本体装置2側とは反対側(例えば、本体装置2の前方)に開閉可能なパネル5が設けられている。パネル5には、表示部6および操作キー7が配置されている。このパネル5は、パネル収納状態では、パネル収納部3に起立状態で収納されている。一方、記録媒体を本体装置2から出し入れする際には、図1に示すように、パネル5を開きメディア挿入口4を露出させる(パネル開状態)。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1 FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the panel drive unit 1 is provided with a panel housing 3 on the end surface (for example, the front surface) of the main body device 2. The panel housing 3 is provided with a media insertion slot 4 through which a recording medium such as a music CD (Compact Disc) or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) is taken in and out of the main body device 2.
In addition, the panel housing 3 is provided with a panel 5 that can be opened and closed on the side opposite to the main body device 2 side (for example, in front of the main body device 2). A display unit 6 and operation keys 7 are arranged on the panel 5. The panel 5 is stored in a standing state in the panel storage unit 3 in the panel storage state. On the other hand, when the recording medium is taken in and out of the main unit 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the panel 5 is opened to expose the media insertion opening 4 (panel open state).
 また、意匠性を重視するため、パネル5は、本体装置2の意匠パネル2aやパネル収納部3の縁と同一曲線上に配置され、パネル収納部3内にほぼ隙間無く収納される。そのため、パネル5を開く際には、パネル収納部3との接触を防ぐため、パネル収納状態のパネル5をパネル収納部3から突出した位置まで並進させた後に回動動作に移る必要がある。 Further, in order to emphasize designability, the panel 5 is arranged on the same curve as the edge of the design panel 2a of the main body device 2 and the panel storage unit 3, and is stored in the panel storage unit 3 with almost no gap. Therefore, when the panel 5 is opened, in order to prevent contact with the panel storage unit 3, it is necessary to shift the panel 5 in the panel storage state to a position protruding from the panel storage unit 3 and then to move to a rotation operation.
 次に、上記のようなパネル駆動装置1において、パネル5を開閉する機構について、図2~12を参照しながら説明する。なお図2,3,8~12では、後述するアームピン14と傾斜溝15との係合関係を明確に示すため、ガイド部材10の一部(規制壁18)を取り除いた状態を示している(ガイド部材10の構成は図6,7参照)。
 図2,3に示すように、パネル5の両側面の上下部には係合突起5a,5bが形成されている。また、図8に示すように、パネル5の背面下端には、切り欠き部5cが形成されている。
Next, a mechanism for opening and closing the panel 5 in the panel drive device 1 as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3 and 8 to 12 show a state in which a part of the guide member 10 (the restriction wall 18) is removed in order to clearly show the engagement relationship between an arm pin 14 and an inclined groove 15 which will be described later ( (See FIGS. 6 and 7 for the structure of the guide member 10).
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, engagement protrusions 5 a and 5 b are formed on the upper and lower portions of both side surfaces of the panel 5. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a cutout portion 5 c is formed at the lower back end of the panel 5.
 また、図2,3に示すように、パネル5の背面には、本体装置2に対してパネル取り付け方向に移動可能(パネル収納部3から一端が突没可能)なコの字型のスライドベース8が設けられている。このスライドベース8の両側部の一端には係合穴8aが形成され、係合突起(第1の支点)5aが回動自在に連結されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a U-shaped slide base that can move in the panel mounting direction with respect to the main unit 2 (one end can protrude from the panel storage unit 3) is provided on the back of the panel 5. 8 is provided. An engagement hole 8a is formed at one end of both sides of the slide base 8, and an engagement protrusion (first fulcrum) 5a is rotatably connected.
 スライドベース8の両側部には曲げ部9が設けられている。一方、スライドベース8の両側部の外側には、樹脂成型品のガイド部材10が本体装置2底面のシャーシ(不図示)に固定されている。このガイド部材10の内側面には、前後方向に延びたガイド溝11が形成されている。そしてガイド溝11には、曲げ部9が係合されている。
 このようにスライドベース8は、曲げ部9がガイド溝11に係合されることによって、電動駆動装置(不図示)の駆動力によりラックギア12を介して、前後方向にのみ移動可能に構成されている。なお、曲げ部9は、スライドベース8の強度を高める働きも有している。
Bending portions 9 are provided on both sides of the slide base 8. On the other hand, on the outside of both sides of the slide base 8, a guide member 10 of a resin molded product is fixed to a chassis (not shown) on the bottom surface of the main body device 2. A guide groove 11 extending in the front-rear direction is formed on the inner surface of the guide member 10. The bending portion 9 is engaged with the guide groove 11.
As described above, the slide base 8 is configured to be movable only in the front-rear direction via the rack gear 12 by the driving force of the electric driving device (not shown) by the bending portion 9 being engaged with the guide groove 11. Yes. The bent portion 9 also has a function of increasing the strength of the slide base 8.
 また、パネル5の背面には、パネル収納部3から一端が突没可能な略L字型のアーム13が設けられている。このアーム13の一端には係合穴13aが形成され、係合突起(第2の支点)5bに回動自在に連結されている。また、アーム13の他端側には、後述する傾斜溝15と回動自在に係合するアームピン14が形成されている。このアームピン14は、傾斜溝15を貫通してスライドベース8の両側部の下部まで突出している。 In addition, a substantially L-shaped arm 13 whose one end can protrude and retract from the panel storage unit 3 is provided on the back surface of the panel 5. An engagement hole 13a is formed at one end of the arm 13, and is rotatably connected to an engagement protrusion (second fulcrum) 5b. Further, an arm pin 14 is formed on the other end side of the arm 13 so as to be rotatable with an inclined groove 15 described later. The arm pin 14 passes through the inclined groove 15 and protrudes to the lower part of both sides of the slide base 8.
 また、ガイド部材10はカム部10aを有している。カム部10aには、内部から内側面に向かって開口した傾斜溝(カム溝)15が形成されている。傾斜溝15の溝幅は、係合したアームピン14を摺動可能とするため、アームピン14の径よりも若干大きく形成されている。この傾斜溝15は、図4に示すように、異なる傾斜角度を有する複数の傾斜溝15a~15cから構成されている。この傾斜溝15a~15cは、第1傾斜溝15aの傾斜角度a<第2傾斜溝15bの傾斜角度b<第3傾斜溝15cの傾斜角度cという関係を満たし、傾斜溝15は前方に向かい傾斜角度を大きくして下降している。なお、傾斜溝15の一部または全てを円弧状に形成してもよい。 Further, the guide member 10 has a cam portion 10a. The cam portion 10a is formed with an inclined groove (cam groove) 15 that opens from the inside toward the inner surface. The groove width of the inclined groove 15 is slightly larger than the diameter of the arm pin 14 so that the engaged arm pin 14 can slide. As shown in FIG. 4, the inclined groove 15 is composed of a plurality of inclined grooves 15a to 15c having different inclination angles. The inclined grooves 15a to 15c satisfy the relationship of the inclination angle a of the first inclined groove 15a <the inclination angle b of the second inclined groove 15b <the inclination angle c of the third inclined groove 15c, and the inclined groove 15 is inclined forward. The angle is increasing and descending. A part or all of the inclined groove 15 may be formed in an arc shape.
 また、図2,3に示すように、スライドベース8の両側部の裏面には、スライドベース8の位置に応じてアームピン14を係合・解除する係合部16が形成されている。この係合部16は、図5に示すように、第1当接部16aおよび第2当接部16bを有する凹凸状に構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, engaging portions 16 for engaging and releasing the arm pins 14 according to the position of the slide base 8 are formed on the back surfaces of both sides of the slide base 8. As shown in FIG. 5, the engaging portion 16 is formed in an uneven shape having a first contact portion 16a and a second contact portion 16b.
 第1当接部16aは、傾斜溝15の前端部(図4に示す第3傾斜溝15cの終端点15c1)以外に位置するアームピン14と当接可能な壁面である。この第1当接部16aは、スライドベース8底面よりも、アームピン14の径以下かつ半径以上程度(D>h1>D/2)、上に突出している。
 一方、第2当接部16bは、傾斜溝15の全範囲においてアームピン14と当接可能な壁面である。この第2当接部16bは、第1当接部16aの前方に形成され、スライドベース8底面よりもアームピン14の径程度(h2≒D)、下に突出している。
 なお、第1当接部16aと第2当接部16bとの間の溝幅は、アームピン14の径よりも若干大きく形成されている(D+α)。
The first contact portion 16a is a wall surface that can be in contact with the arm pin 14 located at a position other than the front end portion of the inclined groove 15 (the end point 15c1 of the third inclined groove 15c shown in FIG. 4). The first abutting portion 16a protrudes upward from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 by less than the diameter of the arm pin 14 and more than the radius (D>h1> D / 2).
On the other hand, the second contact portion 16 b is a wall surface that can contact the arm pin 14 in the entire range of the inclined groove 15. The second abutting portion 16b is formed in front of the first abutting portion 16a and protrudes downward from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 by about the diameter of the arm pin 14 (h2≈D).
The groove width between the first contact portion 16a and the second contact portion 16b is slightly larger than the diameter of the arm pin 14 (D + α).
 ここで、アームピン14、傾斜溝15および係合部16の位置関係は、パネル収納状態(図8)では、アームピン14は、傾斜溝15の後端部(図4に示す第1傾斜溝15aの開始点15a1)に位置し、係合部16に完全に嵌り込んだ状態である。一方、パネル回動状態(図12)では、アームピン14は、傾斜溝15の前端部に位置し、係合部16から完全に出た状態(係合部16との係合が解除された状態)である。なおパネル回動状態では、アームピン14は、スライドベース8底面と当接し、このスライドベース8と傾斜溝15により狭持された状態となっている。 Here, the positional relationship between the arm pin 14, the inclined groove 15 and the engaging portion 16 is such that, in the panel storage state (FIG. 8), the arm pin 14 is connected to the rear end portion of the inclined groove 15 (the first inclined groove 15a shown in FIG. 4). It is located at the starting point 15a1) and is fully engaged with the engaging portion 16. On the other hand, in the panel rotation state (FIG. 12), the arm pin 14 is located at the front end portion of the inclined groove 15 and is completely out of the engagement portion 16 (the engagement with the engagement portion 16 is released). ). In the panel rotation state, the arm pin 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and is sandwiched between the slide base 8 and the inclined groove 15.
 また、図2,3に示すように、スライドベース8の両側部の下部には、アームばね17がシャーシに固定されている。このアームばね17は、スライドベース8の両側部下部に突出したアームピン14を常にスライドベース8側に付勢するものである。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, arm springs 17 are fixed to the chassis at lower portions of both side portions of the slide base 8. The arm spring 17 always biases the arm pin 14 projecting from the lower part of both sides of the slide base 8 toward the slide base 8.
 また、図6,7に示すように、ガイド部材10には、傾斜溝15の形成面(内部面)と対向する位置に、規制壁18が設けられている。規制壁18は、アーム13の側面方向への移動を規制して、アーム13がガイド部材10から外れることを防止するものである。この規制壁18には、傾斜溝15の後端部に対向する位置に、アーム13をガイド部材10内に挿入させ、アームピン14を傾斜溝15に係合させる挿入孔19が形成されている。また、傾斜溝15の形成面と規制壁18との間には、底面(シャーシ取り付け面)から先端側面に沿って開口され、挿入孔19を介して挿入されたアーム13をガイドする開口面20が形成されている。なお、規制壁18は、ガイド部材10に組み付けられたアーム13を保持するため、アーム13を傾斜溝15の形成面側に付勢する弾性的な壁面で構成されている。 6 and 7, the guide member 10 is provided with a regulating wall 18 at a position facing the formation surface (inner surface) of the inclined groove 15. The regulating wall 18 regulates the movement of the arm 13 in the side surface direction and prevents the arm 13 from being detached from the guide member 10. The restricting wall 18 is formed with an insertion hole 19 for inserting the arm 13 into the guide member 10 and engaging the arm pin 14 with the inclined groove 15 at a position facing the rear end of the inclined groove 15. Also, an opening surface 20 that opens from the bottom surface (chassis mounting surface) along the front end side surface between the formation surface of the inclined groove 15 and the regulation wall 18 and guides the arm 13 inserted through the insertion hole 19. Is formed. The restriction wall 18 is formed of an elastic wall surface that urges the arm 13 toward the formation surface of the inclined groove 15 in order to hold the arm 13 assembled to the guide member 10.
 次に、上記のように構成されたガイド部材10へのアーム13の組み付けについて説明する。
 ガイド部材10へのアーム13の組み付けでは、まず、図6(a)に示すように、アーム13を挿入孔19を介してガイド部材10内に挿入して、アームピン14を傾斜溝15の後端部に係合する。
 次いで、図6(b)に示すように、アーム13を開口面20に沿ってガイド部材10の前方側に移動させる。この際、アームピン14は傾斜溝15に沿って前端部に移動する。
 次いで、図6(c)に示すように、アームピン14を支点にアーム13を上向きに回動させる。これにより、アーム13は、図6(d)に示すような状態となり、ガイド部材10に組み付けることができる。
Next, assembly of the arm 13 to the guide member 10 configured as described above will be described.
In assembling the arm 13 to the guide member 10, first, as shown in FIG. 6A, the arm 13 is inserted into the guide member 10 through the insertion hole 19, and the arm pin 14 is inserted into the rear end of the inclined groove 15. Engage with the part.
Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, the arm 13 is moved to the front side of the guide member 10 along the opening surface 20. At this time, the arm pin 14 moves to the front end along the inclined groove 15.
Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, the arm 13 is rotated upward with the arm pin 14 as a fulcrum. Thereby, the arm 13 becomes a state as shown in FIG. 6D and can be assembled to the guide member 10.
 このように、挿入孔19および開口面20を介してアーム13をガイド部材10に組み付けることで、組立性を良好にすることができる。また、アーム13をガイド部材10に組み付ける際に、特別な取り付け部材は不要なため、部品点数を削減することができる。また、規制壁18を弾性的な壁面として、アーム13を常に傾斜溝15の形成面側に付勢するようにしたので、アーム13をがたつきなく保持することができ、振動等によってアーム13にがたつきが生じることを抑制することができる。また、パネル5とアーム13との組み付け関係にばらつきが生じた場合にも、規制壁18が撓むことで、このばらつきを吸収することができる。 As described above, by assembling the arm 13 to the guide member 10 through the insertion hole 19 and the opening surface 20, the assemblability can be improved. Further, when the arm 13 is assembled to the guide member 10, a special attachment member is not necessary, and therefore the number of parts can be reduced. Further, since the restricting wall 18 is an elastic wall surface and the arm 13 is always urged toward the surface on which the inclined groove 15 is formed, the arm 13 can be held without rattling, and the arm 13 can be held by vibration or the like. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of rattling. In addition, even when a variation occurs in the assembly relationship between the panel 5 and the arm 13, the variation can be absorbed by the restriction wall 18 being bent.
 次に、上記のように構成されたパネル駆動装置1の動作について、図8~12を参照しながら説明する。まず、パネル収納状態のパネル5を開く際の動作について説明する。
 まず、図8に示すパネル収納状態において、電動駆動装置によりスライドベース8を後退位置(第1の位置)から前進させると、パネル5は図8の状態から図9へと移行しアームピン14は、傾斜溝15の後端部から第1傾斜溝15aに沿って、並進しながら緩やかに下方に移動する。これに伴い、アーム13も並進しながら緩やかに下方に移動する。そのため、パネル5は、起立状態から表示部6を上向きにするように緩やかに回動しながら並進する。
Next, the operation of the panel drive device 1 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the operation when opening the panel 5 in the panel storage state will be described.
First, in the panel storage state shown in FIG. 8, when the slide base 8 is advanced from the retracted position (first position) by the electric drive device, the panel 5 moves from the state of FIG. 8 to FIG. It moves gently downward along the first inclined groove 15a from the rear end of the inclined groove 15 while being translated. Along with this, the arm 13 moves slowly downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while gently rotating so that the display unit 6 faces upward from the standing state.
 なお、パネル5はパネル収納状態から緩やかに回動しながら並進するが、パネル5の上部はスライドベース8のスライド方向に移動しながら下方向に回動するためパネル収納部3から遠ざかり接触しない。また、パネル5の背面下端はパネル回動によりパネル収納部3の下部に接触するように回動するが、パネル5の切り欠き部5cによって、パネル5とパネル収納部3との接触を防止することができ、パネル5の回動動作を損なうことはない。
 また、アームピン14は、アームばね17によって常にスライドベース8側に付勢されているため、アーム13ががたつくことはなく、ラトルノイズ等の振動による構成部品同士の当接による異音の発生を防止することができる。
Although the panel 5 translates while gently rotating from the panel storage state, the upper part of the panel 5 rotates downward while moving in the sliding direction of the slide base 8 and therefore does not come away from the panel storage unit 3 and comes into contact. Further, the lower end of the back surface of the panel 5 is rotated so as to come into contact with the lower portion of the panel storage unit 3 by rotating the panel, but the notch 5c of the panel 5 prevents contact between the panel 5 and the panel storage unit 3. Therefore, the rotation operation of the panel 5 is not impaired.
Further, since the arm pin 14 is always urged toward the slide base 8 by the arm spring 17, the arm 13 does not rattle and the generation of noise due to contact between components due to vibrations such as rattle noise is prevented. can do.
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を前進させると、パネル5は図9の状態から図10へと移行し、アームピン14は、第2傾斜溝15bに沿って、並進しながらさらに下方に移動する。ここで、第2傾斜溝15bは、第1傾斜溝15aよりも傾斜角度が急なため、アームピン14は、緩やかではあるが第1傾斜溝15a上を移動するよりも早く下方に移動する。これに伴い、アーム13も並進しながら下方に移動する。そのため、パネル5は、回動速度を速めながら並進する。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further advanced, the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, and the arm pin 14 moves further downward while being translated along the second inclined groove 15b. Here, since the inclination angle of the second inclined groove 15b is steeper than that of the first inclined groove 15a, the arm pin 14 moves downward earlier than moving on the first inclined groove 15a although it is gentle. Along with this, the arm 13 also moves downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while increasing the rotation speed.
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を前進させると、パネル5は図10の状態から図11へと移行し、アームピン14は、第3傾斜溝15cに沿って、並進しながらさらに下方に移動する。ここで、第3傾斜溝15cは、第2傾斜溝15bよりもさらに傾斜角度が急なため、アームピン14は、さらに早く下方に移動する。これに伴い、アーム13も並進しながら下方に移動する。そのため、パネル5は、さらに回転速度を速めながら並進する。また、アームピン14が下方に移動することで、係合部16との係合量が徐々に少なくなっていく。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further advanced, the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 10 to FIG. 11, and the arm pin 14 moves further downward while being translated along the third inclined groove 15c. Here, since the inclination angle of the third inclined groove 15c is steeper than that of the second inclined groove 15b, the arm pin 14 moves downward earlier. Along with this, the arm 13 also moves downward while being translated. Therefore, the panel 5 translates while further increasing the rotational speed. Further, as the arm pin 14 moves downward, the amount of engagement with the engaging portion 16 gradually decreases.
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を所定位置(第2の位置)まで前進させると、パネル5は図11の状態から図12へと移行し、アームピン14は、傾斜溝15の前端部に到達し、最下端に位置することになる。そのため、アームピン14は、係合部16との係合状態から解除される。これにより、パネル5がパネル収納部3から突出した状態となる。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further advanced to a predetermined position (second position), the panel 5 shifts from the state of FIG. 11 to FIG. 12, and the arm pin 14 reaches the front end of the inclined groove 15, It will be located at the lower end. Therefore, the arm pin 14 is released from the engaged state with the engaging portion 16. As a result, the panel 5 protrudes from the panel storage unit 3.
 またこの際、アームピン14は、スライドベース8底面と傾斜溝15の前端部により狭持された状態となる。このように、スライドベース8の底面でアームピン14の位置を固定することで、アームピン14の位置を固定するための部材を別に設ける必要はなく、また、スライドベース8の高さ方向の厚みを薄くすることができるため、パネル駆動装置1の薄型化を図ることができる。
 また、第1当接部16aをアームピン14の径より小さくかつ半径より大きくしたので、係合を解除するために必要なアームピン14の下方への移動距離を最小限にすることができ、パネル駆動装置1の薄型化を図ることができる。
At this time, the arm pin 14 is held between the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the front end portion of the inclined groove 15. Thus, by fixing the position of the arm pin 14 on the bottom surface of the slide base 8, it is not necessary to provide a separate member for fixing the position of the arm pin 14, and the thickness of the slide base 8 in the height direction is reduced. Therefore, the panel drive device 1 can be thinned.
In addition, since the first abutting portion 16a is smaller than the diameter of the arm pin 14 and larger than the radius, the movement distance downward of the arm pin 14 necessary for releasing the engagement can be minimized, and the panel drive The apparatus 1 can be thinned.
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を前進させると、図12に示すように、アームピン14の位置は、スライドベース8底面および傾斜溝15により固定されているため、スライドベース8のみが並進することになる。これにより、スライドベース8のスライド量に応じてパネル5の第1の支点および第2の支点の前後方向での位置が相対的に離れ、アーム13はアームピン14を支点に下向きに回動する。そのため、パネル5は、最大の回動速度で表示部6を上向きにするように回動する。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further advanced, as shown in FIG. 12, since the position of the arm pin 14 is fixed by the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the inclined groove 15, only the slide base 8 translates. As a result, the positions of the first fulcrum and the second fulcrum of the panel 5 in the front-rear direction are relatively separated according to the slide amount of the slide base 8, and the arm 13 pivots downward with the arm pin 14 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the panel 5 rotates so that the display unit 6 faces upward at the maximum rotation speed.
 その後、スライドベース8を前進位置(第3の位置)まで前進させると、パネル5が最大傾倒角度となりパネル開状態となる。これにより、メディア挿入口4が露出されるため、ユーザは本体装置2にメディア挿入口4から記録媒体の出し入れが可能となる。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is moved forward to the forward movement position (third position), the panel 5 reaches the maximum tilt angle and the panel is opened. As a result, the media insertion slot 4 is exposed, so that the user can insert and remove the recording medium from the media insertion slot 4 in the main unit 2.
 次に、パネル開状態のパネル5を収納する際の動作について説明する。
 まず、パネル開状態において、電動駆動装置によりスライドベース8を前進位置から後退させると、図12に示すように、アームピン14の位置は、スライドベース8底面と傾斜部15により固定され、係合部16にアームピン14が係合されていないため、スライドベース8のみが並進する。これにより、スライドベース8のスライド量に応じてパネル5の第1の支点および第2の支点の前後方向での位置が相対的に近づき、アーム13はアームピン14を支点に上向きに回動する。そのため、パネル5は起立方向に回動する。
Next, the operation when storing the panel 5 in the panel open state will be described.
First, when the slide base 8 is moved backward from the forward position by the electric drive device in the panel open state, the position of the arm pin 14 is fixed by the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the inclined portion 15 as shown in FIG. Since 16 does not engage the arm pin 14, only the slide base 8 translates. Accordingly, the positions of the first fulcrum and the second fulcrum of the panel 5 in the front-rear direction are relatively close according to the slide amount of the slide base 8, and the arm 13 rotates upward with the arm pin 14 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the panel 5 rotates in the standing direction.
 この際、パネル開状態のパネル5を起立させるために必要なスライド力は、回動し始めが最大となる。ここで、図13(a)に示すように、アーム13の回動支点(アームピン14)の位置がスライドベース8底面より上側に配置された場合、スライド力Fにより得られるアーム13の回動力(ベクトル成分)はF1となる。一方、図13(b)に示す実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置1のように、アーム13の回動支点の位置をスライドベース8底面およびパネル5の回動支点(係合突起5a)よりも下側に配置した場合には、スライド力Fにより得られるアーム13の回動力(ベクトル成分)はF2(>F1)となる。すなわち、アーム13の回動支点をスライドベース8底面およびパネル5の回動支点よりも下側に配置することで、パネル5に対する回動力を効率よく得ることができ、負荷を低減することができる。 At this time, the sliding force necessary to erect the panel 5 in the panel open state is maximized when it starts to rotate. Here, as shown in FIG. 13A, when the position of the pivot fulcrum (arm pin 14) of the arm 13 is arranged above the bottom surface of the slide base 8, the rotational force of the arm 13 obtained by the sliding force F ( Vector component) is F1. On the other hand, as in the panel drive device 1 according to Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 13B, the position of the pivot fulcrum of the arm 13 is determined from the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the pivot fulcrum (engagement protrusion 5a) of the panel 5. Is also arranged on the lower side, the rotational force (vector component) of the arm 13 obtained by the sliding force F is F2 (> F1). In other words, by arranging the pivot fulcrum of the arm 13 below the bottom surface of the slide base 8 and the pivot fulcrum of the panel 5, the rotational force for the panel 5 can be obtained efficiently and the load can be reduced. .
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を後退させると、図11に示すように、アームピン14は、第2当接部16bに当接して、第3傾斜溝15cに沿って、並進しながら上方に移動する。その後、アームピン14は係合部16に嵌まり込む。
 この際、アームピン14は、アームばね17によりスライドベース8側に付勢されているため、第2当接部16bとの当接量が少ない場合にも、アームピン14を係合部16に係合させやすくすることができる。
Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further retracted, the arm pin 14 contacts the second contact portion 16b and moves upward along the third inclined groove 15c as shown in FIG. Thereafter, the arm pin 14 is fitted into the engaging portion 16.
At this time, since the arm pin 14 is biased toward the slide base 8 by the arm spring 17, the arm pin 14 is engaged with the engaging portion 16 even when the amount of contact with the second contact portion 16b is small. It can be made easy.
 その後、さらにスライドベース8を後退させると、図10~8に示すように、アームピン14は、第3傾斜溝15c、第2傾斜溝15bおよび第1傾斜溝15aに沿って、並進しながら上方へ移動する。これにより、パネル5は、緩やかに回動しながら並進して起立状態に戻り、パネル収納部3に収納される。 Thereafter, when the slide base 8 is further retracted, the arm pin 14 moves upward while being translated along the third inclined groove 15c, the second inclined groove 15b, and the first inclined groove 15a as shown in FIGS. Moving. As a result, the panel 5 translates while gently rotating, returns to the standing state, and is stored in the panel storage unit 3.
 以上のように、この発明の実施の形態1によれば、アームピン14が係合され、前方に向かい傾斜角度を大きくして下降した傾斜溝15をガイド部材10に設け、スライドベース8の位置に応じてアームピン14と係合・解除する係合部16をスライドベース8に設けたので、パネル5を起立状態から徐々に回動速度を速めながら並進させ、パネル収納部3から突出させた後(パネル5の第2の支点での前後方向の位置が、第1の支点での前後方向の位置と相対的に離れ、かつ、パネル収納部3と相対的に離れた後)、回動動作に移行する。そのため、意匠性を損なうことなくパネル5を開くことができ、動作変更によるパネル5の振動を防止し、この振動による構成部品の衝突音の発生を防止することができる。また、薄型化を図ることができる。 As described above, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the arm pin 14 is engaged, and the inclined groove 15 that descends toward the front with a large inclination angle is provided in the guide member 10. Accordingly, since the engaging portion 16 that engages / releases with the arm pin 14 is provided on the slide base 8, the panel 5 is translated from the standing state while gradually rotating, and protrudes from the panel storage portion 3 ( The position of the panel 5 in the front-rear direction at the second fulcrum is relatively distant from the position in the front-rear direction at the first fulcrum and after being relatively distant from the panel storage unit 3). Transition. Therefore, the panel 5 can be opened without impairing the design, and the vibration of the panel 5 due to the operation change can be prevented, and the occurrence of the collision noise of the component parts due to this vibration can be prevented. Further, the thickness can be reduced.
 また、従来のパネル駆動装置では、スライド部材(スライドベース)は、カム孔(カム溝)が形成されたブラケットとアームに挟まれており、アームの回動スペースを確保するため、曲げ部を設けることができなかった。そのため、スライドベースの強度が弱くなるという課題があった。
 しかしながら、実施の形態1に係るパネル駆動装置1では、ガイド部材10をスライドベース8より外側に配置し、アーム13をガイド部材10の内側面よりも外側に配置するように構成したので、アーム13が曲げ部9と接触することはなく、単純な形状で強度が高いスライドベース8を得ることができる。
 また、本願発明はその発明の範囲内において、実施の形態の任意の構成要素の変形、もしくは実施の形態の任意の構成要素の省略が可能である。
Further, in the conventional panel drive device, the slide member (slide base) is sandwiched between the bracket and the arm in which the cam hole (cam groove) is formed, and a bending portion is provided in order to secure a rotation space of the arm. I couldn't. Therefore, the subject that the intensity | strength of a slide base became weak occurred.
However, in the panel drive device 1 according to the first embodiment, the guide member 10 is arranged outside the slide base 8 and the arm 13 is arranged outside the inner side surface of the guide member 10. Does not come into contact with the bent portion 9, and the slide base 8 having a simple shape and high strength can be obtained.
Further, in the present invention, any constituent element of the embodiment can be modified or any constituent element of the embodiment can be omitted within the scope of the invention.
 この発明に係るパネル駆動装置は、動作変更によるパネルの振動を防止し、この振動による構成部品の衝突音の発生を防止することができ、また、薄型化を図ることができるため、パネルを開く際に、パネルを並進させた後に回動させるパネル駆動装置等に用いるのに適している。 The panel driving device according to the present invention prevents the vibration of the panel due to the operation change, prevents the occurrence of the collision noise of the component parts due to the vibration, and can reduce the thickness, so that the panel is opened. At this time, it is suitable for use in a panel drive device for rotating the panel after translation.
 1 パネル駆動装置、2 本体装置、2a 意匠パネル、3 パネル収納部、4 メディア挿入口、5 パネル、5a,5b 係合突起(第1の支点および第2の支点)、5c 切り欠き部、6 表示部、7 操作キー、8 スライドベース、8a 係合穴、9 曲げ部、10 ガイド部材、10a カム部、11 ガイド溝、12 ラックギア、13 アーム、13a 係合穴、14 アームピン、15 傾斜溝(カム溝)、15a~15c 第1~3傾斜溝、15a1 開始点、15c1 終端点、16 係合部、16a,16b 第1,2当接部、17 アームばね、18 規制壁、19 挿入孔、20 開口面。 1 panel drive device, 2 main unit, 2a design panel, 3 panel storage, 4 media insertion slot, 5 panel, 5a, 5b engagement protrusion (first fulcrum and second fulcrum), 5c notch, 6 Display part, 7 operation keys, 8 slide base, 8a engagement hole, 9 bending part, 10 guide member, 10a cam part, 11 guide groove, 12 rack gear, 13 arm, 13a engagement hole, 14 arm pin, 15 inclined groove ( Cam groove), 15a to 15c, first to third inclined grooves, 15a1 start point, 15c1 end point, 16 engagement portions, 16a and 16b, first and second contact portions, 17 arm springs, 18 restriction walls, 19 insertion holes, 20 Open face.

Claims (8)

  1.  本体装置の端面に設けられたパネル収納部と、
     前記パネル収納部に収納され、前記本体装置側とは反対側に開閉可能であるパネルと、
     前記パネルの第1の支点に回動自在に連結され、前記本体装置に対してパネル取り付け方向に移動可能なスライドベースと、
     前記パネルの第2の支点に回動自在に連結されたアームと、
     前記アームの他端に設けられたアームピンと、
     前記本体装置に固定され、前記アームピンが係合されたカム溝を有するカム部と、
     前記スライドベースに形成され、前記スライドベースの移動により、第1の位置から第2の位置の間に位置する際には前記アームピンが係合され、前記第2の位置から第3の位置の間に位置する際には前記アームピンとの係合が解除される係合部とを備え、
     前記カム溝は、前記パネル側に向かうほどより大きい傾斜角度で下降する形状であり、前記アームピンを介して前記パネルを回動させながら並進させて前記パネル収納部から突出・収納させ、
     前記パネルの背面一端には、前記パネル収納部から突出・収納する際に周囲との接触を防止する切り欠き部が形成された
    ことを特徴とするパネル駆動装置。
    A panel storage section provided on an end surface of the main unit,
    A panel that is housed in the panel housing portion and that can be opened and closed on the side opposite to the main device side;
    A slide base that is rotatably connected to a first fulcrum of the panel and is movable in a panel mounting direction with respect to the main body device;
    An arm rotatably connected to a second fulcrum of the panel;
    An arm pin provided at the other end of the arm;
    A cam portion having a cam groove fixed to the main body device and engaged with the arm pin;
    The arm pin is formed when the slide base is positioned between the first position and the second position by the movement of the slide base, and between the second position and the third position. An engagement portion that is disengaged from the arm pin when positioned at
    The cam groove has a shape that descends at a larger inclination angle toward the panel side, and translates while rotating the panel via the arm pin to project and store from the panel storage unit,
    A panel driving device according to claim 1, wherein a notch portion is formed at one end of the back surface of the panel to prevent contact with the surroundings when protruding and storing from the panel storage portion.
  2.  前記係合部は、前記カム溝の前端部以外に位置するアームピンと当接可能な第1当接部と、前記カム溝の全範囲においてアームピンと当接可能であり、前記第1当接部の前方に配置された第2当接部とから構成される
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のパネル駆動装置。
    The engaging portion is capable of contacting an arm pin that can be in contact with an arm pin located at a position other than the front end portion of the cam groove, and can be in contact with the arm pin in the entire range of the cam groove. The panel drive device according to claim 1, further comprising a second contact portion disposed in front of the first contact portion.
  3.  スライドベース底面は、第2の位置から第3の位置の間に位置する際に、カム溝の前端部に位置するアームピンと当接する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のパネル駆動装置。
    3. The panel driving device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the slide base is in contact with an arm pin located at the front end of the cam groove when the bottom surface of the slide base is located between the second position and the third position.
  4.  カム溝は、前端部がスライドベース底面より下方に位置する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のパネル駆動装置。
    The panel driving device according to claim 2, wherein the cam groove has a front end portion located below the bottom surface of the slide base.
  5.  本体装置に固定され、アームピンをスライドベース側に付勢するアームばねをさらに設けた
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のパネル駆動装置。
    2. The panel drive device according to claim 1, further comprising an arm spring fixed to the main body device and biasing the arm pin toward the slide base.
  6.  スライドベースの外側には、前記スライドベースを移動可能に支持し、カム部が形成されたガイド部材がさらに設けられ、
     アームは、前記ガイド部材の内側面より外側に配置され、
     前記スライドベースには、曲げ部が形成された
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のパネル駆動装置。
    On the outside of the slide base, there is further provided a guide member in which the slide base is movably supported and a cam portion is formed.
    The arm is disposed outside the inner surface of the guide member,
    The panel driving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a bent portion is formed on the slide base.
  7.  第1当接部は、アームピンの径より小さく半径より大きい
    ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のパネル駆動装置。
    3. The panel driving device according to claim 2, wherein the first contact portion is smaller than the diameter of the arm pin and larger than the radius.
  8.  カム部には、カム溝の形成面に対向し、アームの側面方向の移動を規制する規制壁と、前記アームを挿入可能とし、前記カム溝にアームピンを係合させる挿入孔と、底面から先端側面に向かう開口を有し、前記挿入孔を介して挿入されたアームをガイドする開口部とが形成された
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のパネル駆動装置。
    The cam portion is opposed to the cam groove forming surface and restricts the movement of the arm in the side direction, the arm can be inserted, an insertion hole for engaging the arm pin with the cam groove, and the tip from the bottom 2. The panel driving device according to claim 1, further comprising an opening that has an opening toward a side surface and that guides an arm inserted through the insertion hole.
PCT/JP2011/000051 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Panel driving device WO2012093420A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/000051 WO2012093420A1 (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Panel driving device
JP2012551740A JP5202770B2 (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Panel drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/000051 WO2012093420A1 (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Panel driving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012093420A1 true WO2012093420A1 (en) 2012-07-12

Family

ID=46457291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2011/000051 WO2012093420A1 (en) 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Panel driving device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5202770B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2012093420A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015151633A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-08 富士通テン株式会社 Electronic device
CN117382070A (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-01-12 北京国电盛通电力工程有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant composite board based on rubber polymer and preparation method and equipment thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003019926A (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-21 Alpine Electronics Inc On-vehicle electronic appliance
JP2004210191A (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-29 Alpine Electronics Inc Front panel of on-vehicle electronic equipment
JP2005349971A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Alpine Electronics Inc Electronic equipment having movable panel
WO2008072397A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Panel drive device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003019926A (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-21 Alpine Electronics Inc On-vehicle electronic appliance
JP2004210191A (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-29 Alpine Electronics Inc Front panel of on-vehicle electronic equipment
JP2005349971A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-22 Alpine Electronics Inc Electronic equipment having movable panel
WO2008072397A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Panel drive device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015151633A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-08 富士通テン株式会社 Electronic device
JP2015195255A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 富士通テン株式会社 Electronic equipment
CN105917752A (en) * 2014-03-31 2016-08-31 富士通天株式会社 Electronic device
CN105917752B (en) * 2014-03-31 2018-10-30 富士通天株式会社 Electronic equipment
CN117382070A (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-01-12 北京国电盛通电力工程有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant composite board based on rubber polymer and preparation method and equipment thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2012093420A1 (en) 2014-06-09
JP5202770B2 (en) 2013-06-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5202770B2 (en) Panel drive device
JP2008082132A (en) Lock mechanism of storage box
JP2015012123A (en) Electronic device
JP4706385B2 (en) Electronic key and electronic key slot
JP2009187059A (en) Electronic apparatus
JP2005212899A (en) Encasing box
JP4650198B2 (en) Keyboard lid opening / closing mechanism
JP4245451B2 (en) Panel drive device for in-vehicle equipment
JP2011204341A (en) Latch module, unit, and electronic device
JP5359572B2 (en) Deflector device for vehicle
JP2005156106A (en) Refrigerator
JP5606621B2 (en) Panel drive device
JP5606336B2 (en) Panel drive device
JP2006252683A (en) Optical disk device
WO2012164623A1 (en) Button holding structure
JP5666269B2 (en) Vehicle storage box
JP3586600B2 (en) Panel switchgear
JP4604738B2 (en) Lid opening / closing device
JP5202771B2 (en) Panel drive device
KR20050042741A (en) Opening/closing assembly and apparatus for doors
EP2164075B1 (en) Optical disc reproducing apparatus
JP5158541B2 (en) Vehicle storage device
JP3109833U (en) Optical disk device
JP2006132838A (en) Door opening/closing mechanism and refrigerator using the same
JP2005194840A (en) Door opening/closing mechanism and electronic equipment having the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 11855145

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2012551740

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 11855145

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1