WO2012090276A1 - Slide fastener with separable retainer - Google Patents

Slide fastener with separable retainer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012090276A1
WO2012090276A1 PCT/JP2010/073593 JP2010073593W WO2012090276A1 WO 2012090276 A1 WO2012090276 A1 WO 2012090276A1 JP 2010073593 W JP2010073593 W JP 2010073593W WO 2012090276 A1 WO2012090276 A1 WO 2012090276A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fitting
fastener
tape
slider
slide fastener
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/073593
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
結城 憲治
幸夫 真田
中山 純一
瀬川 清正
二郎 野崎
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to JP2012550604A priority Critical patent/JP5378608B2/en
Priority to CN201080070977.0A priority patent/CN103269616B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/073593 priority patent/WO2012090276A1/en
Priority to TW100127251A priority patent/TWI459913B/en
Publication of WO2012090276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012090276A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/40Connection of separate, or one-piece, interlocking members to stringer tapes; Reinforcing such connections, e.g. by stitching

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide fastener with a break-fitting insert provided with a break-fitting insert having a fitting body and a fitting body at each one end of the left and right fastener tapes.
  • the present invention relates to a slide fastener with a separation fitting that can be pivoted with respect to a body to be fitted by two kinds of fitting operations.
  • the fitting body includes a thin plate-like fitting plate portion integrally formed on both front and back surfaces of the one fastener tape, and a tape end side tip portion of the fitting plate portion. And the fitting body is integrally formed on both the front and back surfaces of the other fastener tape, and a slider holding section for holding the slider, and the fitting body is pivoted. It has possible said fitting part.
  • the fitted portion is formed thick on the tape end side of the slider holding portion via a stepped portion, extends from the slider holding portion to the tape end side, and further toward the fitting body side.
  • the slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool having the above-described configuration is fitted like a conventional side-open type separation / insertion tool described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-25227 (Patent Document 3). Not only enables a first pivoting operation to be pivoted to the fitting portion by fitting the body from the side of the fitting body, but is similar to a general opening / closing insertion tool having a butterfly pin or the like. Furthermore, it is comprised so that an insertion body can be made to pivot at an insertion part also by the 2nd pivoting operation which inserts an insertion body into a to-be-inserted body via the element guide path of a slider. .
  • the first pivot stop is used when the insert body is pivoted to the fit body in order to close the slide fastener. It is possible to arbitrarily select an operation and the second pivoting operation.
  • the slide fastener with a separation / insertion insert described in these Patent Documents 1 and 2 is a general separation having a slide fastener with a side-open type separation / insertion insert, a butterfly stick, and the like. Compared to a slide fastener with a fitting insert, the ease of use of the opening and closing insertion tool is greatly improved, and it is excellent in convenience and operability, so that it becomes a slide fastener that anyone can easily use.
  • the pivoting portion of the fitting body is inserted into the fitting portion of the fitting body.
  • the pivot stop is fitted into the substantially J-shaped inner surface.
  • the second pivoting operation is performed by sliding the slider to a position where the slider comes into contact with the stepped portion on the tape end side of the slider holding portion of the inserted body, and then inserting the inserted plate portion of the inserted body. Is inserted from the shoulder of the slider, and the pivoting portion of the fitting body is fitted into the fitting portion of the fitting body.
  • the left and right element rows are positioned so that stable meshing can be performed.
  • the slider is slid (pulled up) to engage the left and right element rows to close the slide fastener.
  • the slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 facilitates the separation / insertion operation of the slide fastener, for example, a product that requires the operation of the slide fastener with one hand
  • the opening Patent Document 3 discloses a product in which the position of the separation / insertion tool cannot be directly visually recognized and the slide fastener is operated by groping, and further, a product that requires the operation of the slide fastener in an environment where it is difficult to perform detailed work. It can be suitably used more than a slide fastener with a side-open type separation fitting insert.
  • JP 2008-43568 A International Publication No. 2010/109656 Pamphlet Japanese Utility Model Publication No.59-25227
  • Such reverse tearing force is applied to the leading edge in the tape length direction of the left and right fastener tapes and the front and back surfaces of each fastener tape end, and one side edge of each fastener tape end. It acts directly on one point of each crossing portion between the fitting body and the fitting body extending along.
  • the present invention has been made to solve these problems.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to integrally bond the front and back surfaces of the end portion of the fastener tape via reinforcing pieces even if the strong reverse tearing force described above acts.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener with a separable fitting, in which peeling does not occur between the formed fitting body and the fitting body and the reinforcing piece.
  • the above object has a pair of left and right fastener element rows through which sliders are inserted on opposite side edges of the pair of left and right first and second fastener tapes, which is the main configuration according to the present invention.
  • a fitting body having a film-like reinforcing piece joined and integrated to each end portion of each fastener tape adjacent to the end portion, and fixedly provided along a side edge portion of each reinforcing piece, and the fitting body Is provided with a separation fitting having a fitting body that also functions as a bottom stop of the slider, and the slider is connected to the guide column and the guide column.
  • a blade plate and a lower blade plate, and a flange portion standing on the right and left side edges of the upper blade plate and / or the lower blade plate, and the fitted body includes the fitted body described above.
  • the notch is formed in a region including each sewing line for the product to be sewn of the first and second fastener tapes.
  • the said insertion body is a tape-shaped insertion board part integrally formed in the front and back both surfaces of the said 1st fastener tape, and the tape edge part side front-end
  • a pivot holding portion formed on the front and back surfaces of the second fastener tape, and the slider holding portion for holding the slider and the fitting body can be pivoted. And the pivoting portion is extended to a thickness on the tape end side of the slider holding portion via a stepped portion, and is further curved toward the fitting body side.
  • the pivoting portion can be pivotably rotatable.
  • the said to-be-inserted body can be made pivotable also by inserting the said insertion body through the element guide path of the said slider.
  • the bent portion has two straight lines, and the straight lines are bent at a right angle or an acute angle.
  • a core string is interposed along the element row of the fastener tape, the pivot stop is formed at an end of the core string, and the core string portion in the formation area of the pivot stop is left.
  • the length of the core string portion in the tape length direction is the tape length of the second notch portion. It is preferable to set it shorter than the length in the direction.
  • a fitting plate portion fitting groove capable of fitting the fitting plate portion is formed on a side surface of the slider holding portion facing the fitting plate portion.
  • the fitting plate part fitting groove is formed to extend on a part of the substantially J-shaped inner surface of the fitting part.
  • the slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool according to the present invention is fitted into the insertion object by fitting the insertion object from the side of the insertion object.
  • a first pivoting operation for pivoting and a second pivoting operation for inserting the inserted body into the fitted body via the element guide path of the slider and pivoting the fitted body. It is possible to perform a pivoting operation.
  • the configuration is characterized by having at least the above-described notch.
  • this characteristic configuration it is possible to effectively reduce the strong reverse tearing force that acts on the intersection between the longitudinal edge of the fastener tape, the fitting body, and the fitting body.
  • one or more bent portions such as a rectangular shape or a step shape, particularly preferably 2 are formed at each edge in the tape length direction of the fastener tape passing through the intersecting portion.
  • the fastener tape is added via a sewing thread on a sewing line with respect to the product to be sewn on the end of the fastener tape.
  • the reverse tearing force transmitted through the sewing thread at this time is first transmitted to the bent part of the notch, and a part of the reverse tearing force is dispersed in the bent part, and the reverse tearing force after being dispersed Is transmitted to the intersection.
  • the bent portion has an obtuse angle of, for example, 90 ° or more, the bent portion does not exhibit a buffer function, and the tearing force is immediately transmitted to the intersecting portion, which causes the problems described above. .
  • the reverse tearing force transmitted to the intersection is reduced. That is, since the first strong reverse tearing force is distributed and reduced every time one or more bent portions are sequentially passed, the finally reduced reverse tearing force is transmitted to the intersection. Even if a strong reverse tearing force is applied to the end edge of the fastener tape in the longitudinal direction, it does not peel off from the fitting body and the joint between the fitting body and the reinforcing piece, preventing the slide fastener from being damaged. Is done.
  • the reverse tear force applied to the sewing product is, as described above, the end of the slide fastener in the tape length direction via the sewing thread on each sewing line for the sewing product of the first and second fastener tapes. Added along the edges.
  • the reverse tearing force is concentrated at one point of the intersection along the edge. And will act directly.
  • the notch is formed in the region including the sewing line, the reverse tear force transmitted to the intersecting portion via the sewing thread of the sewing product is the stitch portion in the notch.
  • the seam that actually sews the product to be sewn and the fastener tape that are not cut off is mainly involved. Since the position of the seam where the product to be sewn and the fastener tape is actually sewn is removed from the notch, the reverse tearing force acting through the seam is caused by the bent part of the notch. The reverse tearing force that should be concentrated at one point by the bent portion is reliably dispersed and the magnitude of the reverse tearing force transmitted to the intersecting portion is effectively reduced. .
  • a core string is attached to the edge in the width direction of the fastener tape.
  • the fitting body and the fitting body molded from a synthetic resin material are molded and integrated so as to encapsulate the surface of the core string via a reinforcing piece.
  • the thickness of the core string is greater than the thickness of the fastener tape, and the core string bulges linearly on the surface of the fastener tape at the site where the core string is attached.
  • the fitting plate portion of the fitting body must be able to easily pass through the slit formed in the side portion of the mating object of the other party, so that it is thinner than the slit width and smooth on both the front and back surfaces. Need to be.
  • the thickness of the fitting plate portion of the portion covering the surface of the core string has to be further reduced, which further weakens. Therefore, as described above, when a strong reverse tearing force is applied to the intersecting portion, the portion covering the surface of the core string of the fitting plate portion is easily broken, and the fitting plate portion and the reinforcing piece And the function as a slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool as a slide fastener may be lost.
  • the pivot stop portion is formed at the end portion of the core cord, and the core string portion in the formation region of the pivot stop portion is left, and the element row end portion side. Since the second cutout portion is partially cut out, the second cutout portion is filled with the molding material of the fitting plate portion, and the portion is the fitting plate portion. It is thicker than other parts, coupled with the function of the above-mentioned notch, and the strength of the fitting plate part is further increased in the part affected by the reverse tearing force, so that problems such as tearing do not occur, and open fitting As a slide fastener with an insert, it can be used stably over a long period of time.
  • FIG. 1 It is a front view which shows typically the closed state of the slide fastener with a separation fitting insert which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the principal part of the separation fitting insert attachment site
  • FIG. It is a front view which shows the fastener tape edge part by the side of the separation fitting insertion part attachment part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting according to Example 1.
  • FIG. It is the disassembled front view which showed the principal part of the separation fitting insertion part attachment part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting according to Example 1. It is a front view which shows a state when a slider hits the pivot stop part of the insertion body which is one of the structural members of the said separation fitting.
  • the front view which shows the state when the pivot of a fitting body is fitted from the side part of a to-be-inserted body, and is made to pivot by the 1st pivot operation shown by the arrow in FIG. 5 of the said slide fastener. It is. It is explanatory drawing of the relationship between the 1st and 2nd notch part of the 1st and 2nd fastener tape of the slide fastener with the said separation fitting insert. It is a principal part front view which shows the relationship between a sewing line and a notch part when sewing the said slide fastener with a separable fitting insert to a to-be-sewn product.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications can be made as long as it has substantially the same configuration as the present invention and has the same effects. Is possible.
  • the fastener element and the separation / insertion tool have been described for a slide fastener formed by injection molding a synthetic resin, but the present invention is not limited to this, for example, a coil-shaped A slide fastener in which a fastener element or a metal separation / insertion tool is attached to a fastener tape may be used.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view in which an intermediate portion of a slide fastener with a separation / fitting insert according to Example 1 of the present invention is omitted
  • FIG. 2 is an attachment of the separation / fitting insert of the slide fastener with the separation / fitting insertion tool. It is the perspective view which showed the principal part of the site
  • the slider 30 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the tape so that the slide fastener 1 is closed.
  • the direction of sliding along the upper side of the figure is defined as the front, and the direction of sliding so that the slide fastener 1 is separated (lower of the figure) is defined as the rear.
  • the side on which the fitting body 10 of the separation / insertion tool 5 is formed in the width direction of the fastener tape 2 is the left side, and the fitting body 20 is formed.
  • the side that is on is defined as the right side.
  • the direction orthogonal to the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape is defined as the height direction, and the dimension in this direction is represented by the thickness.
  • the slide fastener 1 with a separation / insertion tool includes a pair of left and right first and second fastener tapes 2 a and 2 b, and first and second fastener tapes 2 a,
  • column 4, and the slider 30 are provided.
  • the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b have a core string 7 that is larger (thick) than the fastener tape along the opposing side edges.
  • a plurality of fastener elements 3 are arranged at regular intervals along the included element mounting edge to constitute a fastener element row 4.
  • Each fastener element 3 includes a body portion fixed to the left and right fastener tapes 2a and 2b, a neck portion extending from the body portion toward the outside of the tape, and a massive engagement head provided at the tip of the neck portion.
  • a synthetic resin material such as polyacetal which has been generally used conventionally can be attached to each fastener tape 2a, 2b by injection molding into a predetermined shape.
  • the slider 30 can be a generally known slider, such as an upper blade 31a, a lower blade 31b, and left and right edges of the upper blade 31a and the lower blade 31b.
  • the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b arranged in the orthogonal direction along the upper and lower wing plates 31a and 31b are installed on the upper wing plate 31a.
  • a puller 34 a puller 34. Therefore, a Y-shaped element guide path that is bifurcated from the rear opening toward the shoulder opening is formed inside the slider 30.
  • the slider 30 may be one in which a flange portion is erected on the left and right end edges of either the upper wing plate 31a or the lower wing plate 31b, for example.
  • film-like reinforcing pieces 15 are joined and integrated with the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape, and the reinforcing pieces 15 are formed at the side edges of the fastener tape so as to wrap the core string 7. It is folded and joined to the front side and the back side. Although one reinforcing piece 15 is joined (adhered) to each fastener tape 2a, 2b, two reinforcing pieces can be formed on the front and back sides. Moreover, you may join only to one of the surface or the back surface.
  • the opening / closing insert 5 is continuous with the fastener element row 4 on the reinforcing piece 15 at the rear end of each of the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b.
  • the synthetic resin fitting body 10 and the fitting body 20 are provided to face each other.
  • the fitting body 10 includes a thin rectangular plate-like fitting plate portion 11 integrally formed (fixed) on both front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the first fastener tape 2a along the opposing side edges of the left and right fastener tapes.
  • the pivot stop portion 12 formed at the tip end portion of the tape rear end side of the insertion plate portion 11, and the inner side of the tape on the front and back of the insertion plate portion 11 (the surface of the tape more than the fastener tape side edge provided with the fastener element row 4 And the engagement portion 14 formed continuously from the fastener element row 4 at the front end portion of the fitting plate portion 11.
  • the first fastener tape 2a in which the insertion body 10 is formed has the center portion of the tape rear end edge joined to the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape.
  • a cutout portion 16 is formed by cutting into a rectangular shape including the film-like reinforcing piece 15.
  • the rear end free end (the side opposite to the fastener element row 4 side) of the insertion plate portion 11 protrudes rearward beyond the rear end edge of the first fastener tape 2a, and the fixing end of the insertion plate portion 11 is fixed.
  • the left side surface of the rear end at the edge and the rear ends of the first fastener tape 2a and the reinforcing piece 15 intersect substantially at right angles to form an intersection A in the present invention (FIG. 7).
  • the fitting plate portion 11 is flat on both the front and back surfaces except for the protruding portion 13, and the thickness in the tape front and back direction is formed smaller than the gap between the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b of the slider 30. ing.
  • the lower end portion of the fitting plate portion 11 has a pivot stop portion 12, and a cylindrical shaft portion 12 a protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the pivot stop portion 12.
  • the shaft portion 12a has a thickness in the tape front and back direction that is smaller than the distance in the height direction of the element guide path in the slider 30, that is, the distance between the upper blade 31a and the lower blade 31b in the slider 30. It is formed larger than the gap between the gaps provided between the flanges 32a and 32b.
  • the protruding portion 13 is formed to be thicker than the fitting plate portion 11. By forming such a thick protrusion 13 along the inner edge of the tape, the strength of the fitting 10 can be improved, and the user who operates the separation fitting 5 Therefore, it is easy to grip the fitting.
  • a core string 7 is attached to each of the opposing side edges of the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b. Since the core string 7 is thicker than the fastener tape 2, when the fitting plate portion 11 having a flat surface at the portion where the core string 7 is formed is molded with a synthetic resin, the core string 7 is formed on the core string 7. The thickness of the fitting plate part 11 of a part becomes very thin. Thus, when the thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 is locally reduced, the strength of the thin portion becomes extremely small, and for example, as described later, the slide fastener is torn at the rear end edge of the first fastener tape 2a.
  • the first fastener tape 2a and the film-like reinforcing piece 15 joined to the surface of the rear end portion of the fastener tape 2a extend, and at the same time, the insertion plate portion 11
  • the thin part may break.
  • the entire surface of the fitting plate portion is a flat surface, as in Patent Document 1, a recess portion can be provided at the surface position where the core string is arranged in the fitting plate portion.
  • the inserted body 20 includes a slider holding portion 21 formed on both front and back surfaces of the second fastener tape 2b via reinforcing pieces 15, and a reinforcing portion 25 and a step portion 22 on the rear end of the slider holding portion 21. And is formed in the tape inward of the insertion portion 23 having the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 and the insertion space 28, and the slider holding portion 21, to the fastener tape 2 of the insertion subject 20.
  • the groove width of the slit 27 in the tape front and back direction is set larger than the thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 so that the fitting plate portion 11 can be inserted.
  • the slider holding portion 21 is formed such that its thickness in the tape front and back direction is smaller than the height of the element guide path inside the slider 30 and larger than the gap between the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b.
  • the insertion member facing side edge of the slider holding portion 21 is curved so that the intermediate portion slightly bulges toward the insertion member 10. Further, as will be described later, the slider holding portion 21 is inserted into the element guide path of the slider 30 when the slider 30 is slid and brought into contact with the stepped portion 22 (see FIG. 5). Hold.
  • the fitting portion 23 is thicker than the slider holding portion 21 via the step portion 22 and extends outwardly from the slider holding portion 21 beyond the tape rear end, Since it is curved from the tip toward the fitting body 10 side, it has a substantially J shape in front view.
  • the inserted portion 23 includes an insertion space 28 in which the pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 can be fitted from the side portion of the fitted body 20, and a pivot stop fitted in the insertion space 28. It has a substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 that can be pivotally supported by contacting the portion 12. The curvature radius of the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 is formed so as to be substantially equal to the radius of the shaft portion 12 a of the fitting body 10.
  • the reverse tearing which is the most characteristic of this invention is carried out in the center part of the rear-end edge of the 2nd fastener tape 2b to which the to-be-inserted body 20 was attached.
  • a rectangular notch 16 serving as a force reducing means is formed.
  • the configuration described above is basically not different from the slide fastener with the separation / insertion tool described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 except for the notch portion 16, but in the first embodiment,
  • the configuration different from the slide fastener with the split-fitting insert of Patent Documents 1 and 2 is the end of the first and second fastener tapes 2a, 2b on the side of the split-fitting insert attaching side.
  • the notch portion 16 is formed to be recessed in the tape longitudinal direction from the rear end (lower end) of the intersecting portion A of the fastener tape and the reinforcing piece, and from the rear end edge of the intersecting portion A in the left-right direction from A. After continuing to the rear edge in the direction of leaving, the notch 16 is formed.
  • a second notch is formed by cutting out a portion having a length of approximately 1/12 to 1/5 of the entire region where the fitting body 10 is fixed, leaving the core string end 7a at the rear end in a rectangular shape.
  • a portion 17 is formed.
  • the length of the fixed area of the fitting body is 20 mm or more, the length of the second notch 17 is about 1.7 to 5.0 mm.
  • the notch depth d1 of the notch portion 16 is set to be smaller than the length L1 along the core string 7 of the core string end 7a.
  • the width dimension (thickness) w in the left-right direction of the core string 7 is set to be smaller than the notch depth (dimension in the left-right direction of the tape) d2 of the second notch portion 17 in the left-right direction.
  • the shaft portion 12 a of the fitting body 10 is formed at a portion corresponding to the core string end portion 7 a of the core string 7.
  • the 1st fastener tape shows the formation part of the said notch part 16 formed in the rear-end edge of 1st and 2nd fastener tape 2a, 2b.
  • the intersection position B includes the sewing line 8a of 2a.
  • the to-be-inserted body 20 which is thicker than the insertion board part 11 of the insertion body 10 since the said core cord 7 is completely embed
  • the closing and opening operation of the slide fastener 1 with the opening and closing insert will be briefly described.
  • the fitting body 10 of the opening / closing insertion tool 5 is pivoted to the fitting body 20 by fitting it from the side of the fitting body 20. 1 is inserted into the element guide passage from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 abutting on the inserted body 20, and then the fitted body 20 is fitted.
  • a second pivoting operation for pivoting the insertion part is possible.
  • the pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 is inserted into the fitting space 28 of the fitting portion 23 of the fitting body 20. .
  • the pivoting portion 12 has a substantially J-shaped inner surface.
  • the fitting body 10 fitted in 24 is rotated through the slit 27 around the pivoting portion 12 toward the fitting body, whereby the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 is moved to the slider 30. Is inserted into the slider through the gap between the left upper flange 32a.
  • the pivoting portion 12 of the fitted body 10 is fitted into the fitted plate portion fitting recess of the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24.
  • the groove 26 is stably supported.
  • the slider 30 is slid to a position where it abuts against the step 22 on the tape end side of the slider holding portion 21 of the inserted body 20, and then the inserted body 10.
  • the fitting plate part 11 is inserted from the shoulder opening of the slider 30, and the locking part 12 is fitted into the fitted part 23 of the fitted body 20.
  • the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are positioned so that stable meshing can be performed.
  • the slider 30 is slid in the element meshing direction (pulled up), whereby the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are moved.
  • the slide fastener 1 is closed by engaging with each other.
  • the slider 30 pulled upward is slid toward the insertion body 20 to abut the step portion 22.
  • the left and right fastener stringers can be separated by performing any one of the types of removal operations.
  • the left fastener stringer is inclined with respect to the right fastener stringer.
  • the pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 can be easily removed from the fitting space 28 of the fitting body 20. For this reason, when the pivoting portion 12 is removed from the side portion of the fitted body 20, the left and right fastener stringers can be more easily separated as compared with the case where the pivoting portion 12 is removed from the element guide path of the slider 30. it can.
  • the slide fastener 1 with the opening and closing insert according to the first embodiment has the first pivoting operation for pivoting the fitting body 10 by fitting the fitting body 10 from the side portion thereof.
  • the insertion body 10 has a structure capable of performing a second pivoting operation that pivots by inserting the insertion body 10 into the insertion body 20 through the element guide path of the slider 30. For this reason, when closing the slide fastener 1, the user can arbitrarily select these two different pivoting operations.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the first embodiment makes it easier to close the slide fastener 1 by performing the first pivoting operation as described above compared to the case of performing the second pivotal operation. Can do.
  • the slide fastener having the structure as described above has been often applied to ordinary clothes and bags.
  • an automobile seat or a seat cover is used because of its ease of opening / closing operation.
  • the demand to apply as an open / close device is growing.
  • these seats and seat covers try to separate the slide fastener, particularly the opening / closing insert, which serves as a lower stopper thereof, to the left and right not only during traveling of the vehicle but also by movement of the body weight when getting on and off. A powerful force acts.
  • the slide fastener is in a closed state at this time, the element row is in a meshed state, and since the fitting body and the fitted body of the separation / insertion tool are in a pivoting state, the meshing of the element row is released. Further, the separation between the insertion body and the insertion body is not easily performed.
  • the strong force acting on the slide fastener is not uniform because it works through the product to be sewn such as a flexible sheet or seat cover, and it is not a simple lateral pulling force. Since the force that tries to separate the fitting body attached to the opposite side edge of the end portion and the fitting body is applied to the left and right fastener tapes via the seat and the seat cover, A force that tries to separate the fitting body and the fitting body at a relatively fixed position to rotate diagonally forward, that is, the reverse tearing force used in this specification is Works. This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 8.
  • the reverse tearing force described above is transmitted along the respective rear end edges in the length direction of the left and right first and second fastener tapes 2a, 2b and the reinforcing piece 15, It acts on one point of intersection A between each rear end edge and the tape fixing side edge of each free end portion of the fitting body 10 and the fitting body 20.
  • the strong reverse tearing force that acts in a concentrated manner on the intersection A is distributed in two or more stages along the rear edge of each fastener tape 2a, 2b, whereby the intersection A
  • the reverse tear force reducing means is disposed on the rear edges of the fastener tapes 2a and 2b.
  • the cutout portion 16 is cut out in a rectangular shape.
  • the shape of the notch is not limited to a rectangular shape, and may be a stepped shape having one bent portion as in Example 2 shown in FIG.
  • the bent portion is not particularly limited as long as the two straight lines bend at different angles, but it is preferable that the two straight lines be bent at a right angle or an acute angle.
  • the slide fastener 1 is formed on the sewing product 8 such as a seat or a seat cover shown in FIG. Is sewn along the sewing line 8a.
  • the sewing line 8a crosses the notch 16, and the slide fastener 1 is sewn to the product 8 by sewing thread. Therefore, the reverse tearing force applied to the sewing product 8 is transmitted along the rear end edge of the fastener tape 2 via the sewing thread, and then reaches the intersection A with the separation fitting 5.
  • the reverse tearing force is directly transmitted to the fastener tape 2 from the seam. Instead, it is transmitted along the rear edge of the fastener tape 2 through the seam adjacent to the notch 16. Also in this case, the reverse tearing force is transmitted along the rear end edge of the fastener tape 2, and the bent portion 16a of the cutout portion 16 near the separation fitting tool 5 is present in the middle thereof. In 16a, it deform
  • the reverse tearing force transmitted to the fastener tape 2 via the sewing thread is dispersed at the bent straight line portion, and a part thereof is transmitted to the separation fitting 5 so that the reverse tearing force at the time of initial occurrence is transmitted.
  • the amount of extension of the fastener tape 2 and the reinforcing piece 15 in the pulling direction is reduced, and the amount of deviation between the reinforcing piece 15 and the separation / fitting insertion tool 5 is also reduced. It will be less and there will be no peeling between them.
  • the number of dispersions can also be increased / decreased, and the reverse tearing force transmitted to the separation / insertion tool 5 can be adjusted.
  • a second notch is formed at the element row forming side edge portion of the first fastener tape 2 a in the formation region of the fitting body 10.
  • a notch portion 17 is formed. This is because the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 is thin on the element row forming side edge portion, and the core is attached along the element row forming side edge portion of the fitting plate portion 11. Since the thickness of the cord 7 is larger than the thickness of the fastener tapes 2 a and 2 b, the resin thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 that encloses the concentric string 7 is extremely thinner than the other fitting plate portions 11.
  • the strength of the portion of the fitting plate portion 11 that encloses the core string 7 is weakened compared to other portions, and when the reverse tearing force acts, the weakened portion easily breaks easily. As a result, the function as the separation / insertion tool cannot be exhibited. Therefore, in the first embodiment, as described above, the second notch portion 17 is formed in the fitting body 10.
  • the three through-holes 9 are provided in the three corresponding
  • a single through hole 9 is formed on the second fastener tape 2b corresponding to the portion of the inserted body 20 that crosses the boundary between the substantially J-shaped inserted portion 23 and the reinforcing portion 25.
  • the second fastener tape 2b is formed with two through holes 9 on a straight line passing through the through holes 9 and corresponding to the reinforcing portion 25.
  • the second notch portion 17 is formed only in the first fastener tape 2a, and the slider holding portion 21 of the inserted body 20 and the substantially J-shaped inserted portion 23. Since there is sufficient thickness, it is possible to secure a strength sufficient to withstand use, and therefore the second notch portion 17 is not provided. However, the 2nd notch part 17 can also be provided.
  • the second notch portion 17 is provided in the portion where the reverse tearing force is most strongly applied to the first fastener tape 2a, thereby being fitted into the second fastener tape 2b.
  • the resin of the fitting body 10 is completely filled in the second cutout portion 17, and the second cutout portion 17 is formed between the second fastener tape 2 b and the reinforcing piece 15. Since the joint portion is eliminated, the strength of the second notch portion 17 increases, and even if the reverse tearing force is applied, the same portion is not torn.
  • the through holes 9 in the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b as described above, a part of the material of the reinforcing piece 15 passes through the through holes 9 and the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b. Reinforcing pieces 15 to be joined to the front and back surfaces are connected, and the joining strength between the fastener tapes 2a, 2b and the reinforcing piece 15 is improved.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing the main part of the opening / closing insert mounting portion of the slide fastener with opening / closing insert according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a front view showing the main part of the separation / insertion tool mounting portion when the slide fastener is sewn to the sewing product.
  • the same reference numerals and names as those in the first embodiment are used for members and components that are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, detailed description of these members will be omitted.
  • the different structures of the slide fastener 101 with the separation / insertion tool according to the second embodiment and the slide fastener 1 with the separation / insertion tool according to the first embodiment are the following (1), (2), ( 3) It is in the trap. *
  • the fitted portion 123 formed continuously through the step 122 on the slider holding portion 121 of the heel fitted body 120 is not formed in a substantially J shape as in the first embodiment,
  • the appearance is formed in a substantially L shape having a vertical portion 123a and a horizontal portion 123b.
  • a substantially L-shaped groove 127 is formed along the inner surfaces of the vertical portion 123a and the horizontal portion 123b.
  • the groove 127a of the vertical portion 123a is a fitting plate portion fitting groove 26 formed in the slider holding portion 21 of the fitting body 20 into which the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 of the first embodiment is fitted. In the same manner as described above, the groove is connected to the fitting groove 127 c of the fitting plate portion of the slider holding portion 121.
  • the pivot stop portion 112 on the tape end side of the flange insertion body 110 does not have the shaft portion 12a as in the first embodiment, and is formed integrally with the end portion of the insertion plate portion 111, and is one end from the tape end. Is formed by a small plate piece having an engaging surface around it.
  • the front and back surfaces of the fitting part 111 and the pivot part 112 made of the small plate piece have the same continuous surface, and the thickness of the fitting groove part 127 and the fitting groove 127c is substantially L-shaped. It is set smaller than the groove width (groove thickness dimension).
  • the groove depth of the groove 127b of the horizontal portion 123b is formed deeper than the groove depth of the groove 127a of the vertical portion 123a. It is made into the shape which loosely fits the pivot stop part 112 which consists of the said small piece of the said insertion body 110, and the concave groove 127b of this horizontal part 123b supports the said pivot stop part 112 so that rotation is possible.
  • the insertion space is configured.
  • the notch shape of the notch 116 which is a reverse tearing force reducing means formed on the edge of each of the first and second fastener tapes 102a, 102b on the side where the cleavage / insertion fitting 105 is disposed,
  • the tape edge has a bent portion and a straight line that rises in a stepped manner through one step on the side opposite to the separation fitting 105. Yes.
  • the slide fastener 101 with the break-and-fit insert according to the second embodiment having the structure (1), (2), and (3) different from the first embodiment, the slide with the same break-and-insert insert
  • the slider 30 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) is operated to close the stepped portion 22 of the inserted body 120 as in the first embodiment. Slide along the element row 4 until it abuts.
  • the fitting body 110 is centered on the pivoting portion 112. As shown in FIG.
  • the fitting plate portion 111 of the fitting body 110 is moved to the upper and lower flanges on the left side of the slider 30 so that the meshing portion 14 provided at the end of the fitting body 110 on the element row side exceeds the shoulder opening of the slider 30. It is made to pass through the gap between 32a and 32b.
  • the slider 30 is slid to the upper stopper side (not shown), the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are engaged, and the slide fastener is closed.
  • the slide fastener can be closed by the second pivoting operation similar to that of a normal slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool. That is, first, the slider 30 is slid along the element row 4 until it contacts the stepped portion 22 of the inserted body 120. Next, the fitting body 110 is inserted from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) and is fitted into the groove 127b formed in the horizontal portion 123b of the fitting body 120 through the element guide path. At this time, the fitting plate portion 111 of the fitting body 110 is inserted into the gap between the upper and lower flange portions 32 a and 32 b on the left side of the slider 30. By only the second pivoting operation, the fitting body 110 can be supported so as to be rotatable relative to the fitting body 120 around the pivoting portion 112 of the fitting body 110.
  • Example 2 similarly to the above-described Example 1, the notch 116 serving as the reverse tearing force reducing means is formed, so that the tape end of the slide fastener 101 on the side of the separation / insertion tool attachment side is strong.
  • the notch 116 has a two-step bent portion including the notch starting end. Only.
  • Example 2 when a strong reverse tearing force in the tearing direction is applied to the tape end portion, the force is transmitted to a stepped bent portion in the middle through the notch starting end. At this time, the strong reverse tearing force is dispersed at the notch starting end and each stepped bent portion in the middle, and the reduced reverse tearing force is applied to the intersection C between the final fitting 110 and the tape edge. As described above, the peeling phenomenon between the reinforcing piece 15 and the fitting body 110 is prevented.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a slide fastener (1, 101) with a separable retainer, wherein the fastener element chains (4) of a left and right, first and second fastener tapes (2a, 2b) are inserted through a slider (30). The slide fastener is provided with a separable retainer (5, 105) having: an inserted member (10, 110) provided on the first fastener tape (2a); and a socket member (20, 120) provided on the second fastener tape (2b), which rotatably supports the inserted member (10, 110). The socket member (20, 120) has an insertion-receiving part (23, 123) capable, when the inserted member (10, 110) is inserted from the side of the socket member, of holding the inserted member so as to allow pivoting, and also of rotatably supporting the inserted member (10, 110) when inserted via the element guiding path of the slider (30). The ends of the first and second fastener tapes (2a, 2b) to the side of the separable retainer have notches (16, 116) that are cut out along two or more straight lines and have one or more bends. Providing said notches diffuses tearing forces when strong tearing forces act on the left and right fastener tape ends to the side of the separable retainer attachment to peel the ends off; friction does not occur between the separable retainer and the thin reinforcing pieces bonded to the ends of the fastener tapes; and detachment does not occur.

Description

開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーSlide fastener with open fitting insert
 本発明は、左右のファスナーテープの各一端部に嵌込体と被嵌込体とを有する開離嵌挿具を備えた開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーに関し、特に、前記嵌込体を前記被嵌込体に対して2通りの嵌込操作により枢止させることを可能にした開離嵌挿具付きのスライドファスナーに関する。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener with a break-fitting insert provided with a break-fitting insert having a fitting body and a fitting body at each one end of the left and right fastener tapes. The present invention relates to a slide fastener with a separation fitting that can be pivoted with respect to a body to be fitted by two kinds of fitting operations.
 従来から、開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの1つとして、左右一対のファスナーストリンガーの一方に形成した嵌込体を、他方のファスナーストリンガーに形成した被嵌込体に対して、スライダーのエレメント案内路内を通過させて、或いはスライダーのフランジ部及び被嵌込体の側部とを直接通過させて、嵌込体を被嵌込体に枢止させることを可能にした、誰にでも簡単に使いこなすことができる開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーが知られている。この開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの具体的構成が、例えば特開2008-43568号公報(特許文献1)及び国際公開第2010/109656号パンフレット(特許文献2)に開示されている。 Conventionally, as one of slide fasteners with a separation fitting insert, an element formed on one of a pair of left and right fastener stringers is inserted into the other formed on the other fastener stringer. Passing through the road or directly passing through the flange part of the slider and the side part of the inserted body, it is possible for anyone to easily lock the inserted body into the inserted body. There is known a slide fastener with a separable fitting that can be used. The specific configuration of the slide fastener with the opening / closing insert is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-43568 (Patent Document 1) and International Publication No. 2010/109656 (Patent Document 2).
 特許文献1及び2によれば、前記嵌込体は、一方の前記ファスナーテープの表裏両面に一体に形成された薄板状の嵌込板部と、前記嵌込板部のテープ端部側先端部に形成された枢止部とを有し、前記被嵌込体は、他方の前記ファスナーテープの表裏両面に一体に形成され、前記スライダーを保持するスライダー保持部と、前記嵌込体を枢止可能な前記被嵌込部とを有している。前記被嵌込部は、前記スライダー保持部のテープ端部側に段部を介して厚肉に形成され、前記スライダー保持部からテープ端部側に延設され、更に前記嵌込体側に向けて湾曲した略J字状内面と前記被嵌込体の側部から前記略J字状内面に向けて前記枢止部を嵌入することが可能な嵌入空間とを有し、且つ、前記略J字状内面に前記枢止部を回転自在に支持する嵌込板部嵌合凹溝を有している。 According to Patent Documents 1 and 2, the fitting body includes a thin plate-like fitting plate portion integrally formed on both front and back surfaces of the one fastener tape, and a tape end side tip portion of the fitting plate portion. And the fitting body is integrally formed on both the front and back surfaces of the other fastener tape, and a slider holding section for holding the slider, and the fitting body is pivoted. It has possible said fitting part. The fitted portion is formed thick on the tape end side of the slider holding portion via a stepped portion, extends from the slider holding portion to the tape end side, and further toward the fitting body side. A curved substantially J-shaped inner surface and a fitting space into which the pivot stop can be fitted from a side portion of the fitting body toward the substantially J-shaped inner surface; and the substantially J-shaped A fitting plate portion fitting groove for rotatably supporting the pivot stop portion is provided on the inner surface of the shape.
 上記のような構成を有する開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーは、従来の例えば実公昭59-25227号公報(特許文献3)により記載されたサイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具のように嵌込体を被嵌込体の側部から嵌め込むことにより嵌込部に枢止させる第1の枢止操作を可能にするのみならず、蝶棒等を有する一般的な開離嵌挿具と同様に、嵌込体をスライダーのエレメント案内路を介して被嵌込体に挿入する第2の枢止操作によっても、嵌込体を嵌込部に枢止させることができるように構成されている。これにより、特許文献1及び2に開示された開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーでは、スライドファスナーを閉鎖するために嵌込体を被嵌込体に枢止させるときに、前記第1の枢止操作と、前記第2の枢止操作とを任意に選択することが可能となる。 The slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool having the above-described configuration is fitted like a conventional side-open type separation / insertion tool described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-25227 (Patent Document 3). Not only enables a first pivoting operation to be pivoted to the fitting portion by fitting the body from the side of the fitting body, but is similar to a general opening / closing insertion tool having a butterfly pin or the like. Furthermore, it is comprised so that an insertion body can be made to pivot at an insertion part also by the 2nd pivoting operation which inserts an insertion body into a to-be-inserted body via the element guide path of a slider. . Thereby, in the slide fastener with a separation fitting insert disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the first pivot stop is used when the insert body is pivoted to the fit body in order to close the slide fastener. It is possible to arbitrarily select an operation and the second pivoting operation.
 このため、特許文献1及び2に記載された開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーを使用するにあたっては、サイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具の操作に慣れていない場合は、嵌込体をスライダー内を介して被嵌込体に挿入することにより嵌込部に枢止させる第2の枢止操作を行うことによって、開離嵌挿具の操作に手間取ることなく、スライドファスナーを円滑に閉鎖することができ、またサイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具の操作に慣れている場合、又は慣れてきた場合には、嵌込体を被嵌込体の側部から嵌め込むことにより被嵌込部に枢止させる第1の枢止操作を行うことにより、スライドファスナーの閉鎖をより容易に行うことが可能となる。 For this reason, when using the slide fastener with the separation fitting insert described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, if the user is not familiar with the operation of the side opening type separation fitting insert, By smoothly performing the second pivoting operation for pivoting the insertion part by inserting it into the body to be inserted through the slide fastener, it is possible to smoothly close the slide fastener without taking time and effort to operate the separation fitting. If you are used to, or have become accustomed to, the operation of the side-open type opening / closing insertion tool, insert the insertion body from the side of the insertion body into the insertion section. By performing the first pivoting operation for pivoting, the slide fastener can be more easily closed.
 更に特許文献1及び2によれば、スライドファスナーを開離させる際にも、前記枢止操作のときと同様に、ユーザーは開離嵌挿具を抜脱させる2種類の異なる操作のうちの何れかを任意に選択すればよい。従って、これらの特許文献1及び2に記載された開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーは、それまでのサイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーや、蝶棒等を有する一般的な開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーに比べて、開離嵌挿具の使い易さが大幅に向上し、利便性及び操作性に優れており、誰にでも簡単に使いこなすことができるスライドファスナーとなる。 Further, according to Patent Documents 1 and 2, when the slide fastener is opened, as in the case of the pivoting operation, the user can select any one of two different operations for removing the release fitting. Can be selected arbitrarily. Therefore, the slide fastener with a separation / insertion insert described in these Patent Documents 1 and 2 is a general separation having a slide fastener with a side-open type separation / insertion insert, a butterfly stick, and the like. Compared to a slide fastener with a fitting insert, the ease of use of the opening and closing insertion tool is greatly improved, and it is excellent in convenience and operability, so that it becomes a slide fastener that anyone can easily use.
 左右のファスナーストリンガーを閉鎖する場合には、第1の枢止操作では、嵌込体の枢止部を被嵌込体の被嵌込部に挿入する。次いで、スライダーを被嵌込体の前記スライダー保持部のテープ端部側の段部に当接する位置まで摺動させて衝合させた後、枢止部が略J字状内面に嵌め込まれた嵌込体を、枢止部を中心にして被嵌込体に向けてスリットを介して回動させることによって、嵌込体の嵌込板部をスライダーのフランジ部の隙間からスライダー内部に挿入する。このとき、被嵌込体は略J字形状を有しているため、嵌込体の枢止部が略J字状内面の嵌込板部嵌合凹溝で安定して枢止される。 When closing the left and right fastener stringers, in the first pivoting operation, the pivoting portion of the fitting body is inserted into the fitting portion of the fitting body. Next, after the slider is slid to a position where the slider comes into contact with the stepped portion on the tape end side of the slider holding portion of the inserted body, the pivot stop is fitted into the substantially J-shaped inner surface. By rotating the insert body through the slit toward the insert body around the pivot stop portion, the insert plate portion of the insert body is inserted into the slider through the gap of the flange portion of the slider. At this time, since the to-be-inserted body has a substantially J shape, the pivot stop portion of the insert body is stably pivoted by the fitting plate portion fitting concave groove on the substantially J-shaped inner surface.
 第2の枢止操作は、スライダーを被嵌込体の前記スライダー保持部のテープ端部側の段部に当接する位置まで摺動させて衝合させた後、嵌込体の嵌込板部をスライダーの肩口から挿入し、嵌込体の枢止部を被嵌込体の被嵌込部へと嵌め込む。これにより、左右のエレメント列は、安定した噛合が行えるように位置決めされる。 The second pivoting operation is performed by sliding the slider to a position where the slider comes into contact with the stepped portion on the tape end side of the slider holding portion of the inserted body, and then inserting the inserted plate portion of the inserted body. Is inserted from the shoulder of the slider, and the pivoting portion of the fitting body is fitted into the fitting portion of the fitting body. Thus, the left and right element rows are positioned so that stable meshing can be performed.
 こうして嵌込体がスライダー及び被嵌込体の被嵌込部に挿入された、スライダーをエレメント噛合方向に摺動させる(引き上げる)ことにより、左右のエレメント列を互いに噛合させてスライドファスナーを閉鎖する。 In this way, by inserting (inserting) the slider into the element engagement direction of the slider and the object to be inserted, the slider is slid (pulled up) to engage the left and right element rows to close the slide fastener. .
 従って、特許文献1及び2に記載された開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーは、スライドファスナーの開離嵌挿操作が容易になり、例えばスライドファスナーの操作を片手で行うことが求められる製品、開離嵌挿具の位置を直接視認できず、手探りでスライドファスナーの操作を行う製品、更には、細かい作業を行い難い環境でスライドファスナーの操作が求められる製品等に対して、特許文献3に開示されたサイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー以上に好適に利用することが可能である。 Therefore, the slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 facilitates the separation / insertion operation of the slide fastener, for example, a product that requires the operation of the slide fastener with one hand, the opening Patent Document 3 discloses a product in which the position of the separation / insertion tool cannot be directly visually recognized and the slide fastener is operated by groping, and further, a product that requires the operation of the slide fastener in an environment where it is difficult to perform detailed work. It can be suitably used more than a slide fastener with a side-open type separation fitting insert.
特開2008-43568号公報JP 2008-43568 A 国際公開第2010/109656号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 2010/109656 Pamphlet 実公昭59-25227号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.59-25227
 ところで、前記特許文献1及び2に記載されている、主に被服類やバッグ類に適用される開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーは、近年、自動車のシートやシートカバー等にも適用されるようになり、スライドファスナーの閉鎖時において、人体の移動などにより開離嵌挿具側の左右のファスナーテープ端部を左右に引き裂くように強大な引き裂き力(本願では、逆引き裂き力と呼称する。)が働くことが多くなった。また、被服類においても、不用意に引っ掛かるなどして、前述と同様の逆引き裂き力が働くことがあった。このような逆引き裂き力は、左右のファスナーテープ及び各ファスナーテープ端部の表裏面に接合されたフィルム状の補強片のテープ長さ方向の先端縁と、各ファスナーテープ端部の一側縁に沿って延在する上記嵌込体及び被嵌込体との各交差部の一点に集中して直接作用する。 By the way, the slide fastener with a break-and-insert insert that is mainly applied to clothes and bags described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 seems to be applied to automobile seats and seat covers in recent years. Thus, when the slide fastener is closed, a strong tearing force so as to tear the left and right fastener tape ends on the side of the separation / insertion tool side to the left and right due to the movement of the human body or the like (referred to as reverse tearing force in the present application). Has increased to work. Also, in clothing, reverse tearing force similar to that described above may be exerted due to inadvertent catching or the like. Such reverse tearing force is applied to the leading edge in the tape length direction of the left and right fastener tapes and the front and back surfaces of each fastener tape end, and one side edge of each fastener tape end. It acts directly on one point of each crossing portion between the fitting body and the fitting body extending along.
 その結果、薄肉からなる補強片と前記嵌込体及び被嵌込体との間の接合が剥がれてしまう虞れが生じる。これは、前記交差部の一点に大きな逆引き裂き力が集中して作用すると、スライドファスナーの閉鎖により相互位置が固定されている前記嵌込体及び被嵌込体は枢止状態にあり、ファスナーテープとともに同ファスナーテープ端部の表裏面に接合された補強片がテープ長さ方向の先端縁に沿って引き裂き方向に強く引っ張られることに起因する。すなわち、相互位置が不動である嵌込体及び被嵌込体に強固に固着された左右ファスナーテープ及び補強片が、前記逆引き裂き力により、その先端縁に沿って引き裂き方向に伸びることにより、嵌込体及び被嵌込体との接合にずれが生じて、補強片がファスナーテープと共に前記嵌込体及び被嵌込体から剥離してしまい、スライドファスナーの破損につながりかねない。 As a result, there is a risk that the joint between the thin reinforcing piece and the fitting body and the fitting body may be peeled off. This is because when the large reverse tearing force acts on one point of the intersecting portion, the fitting body and the fitting body whose mutual positions are fixed by closing the slide fastener are in a pivoted state, and the fastener tape At the same time, the reinforcing piece joined to the front and back surfaces of the end portion of the fastener tape is strongly pulled in the tearing direction along the leading edge in the tape length direction. That is, the fitting body whose mutual position is immovable and the right and left fastener tape and the reinforcing piece firmly fixed to the fitting body are stretched in the tearing direction along the front edge by the reverse tearing force. Deviation occurs in the joining between the insert body and the insert body, and the reinforcing piece is peeled off from the insert body and the insert body together with the fastener tape, which may lead to breakage of the slide fastener.
 本発明は、こうした課題を解消すべくなされたものであり、その目的は仮に上述のような強力な逆引き裂き力が作用しても、ファスナーテープ端部の表裏面に補強片を介して接合一体化された嵌込体及び被嵌込体と前記補強片との間で剥離が生じない、特に開離嵌挿具付きのスライドファスナーを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve these problems. The purpose of the present invention is to integrally bond the front and back surfaces of the end portion of the fastener tape via reinforcing pieces even if the strong reverse tearing force described above acts. An object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener with a separable fitting, in which peeling does not occur between the formed fitting body and the fitting body and the reinforcing piece.
 上記目的は、本発明に係る主要な構成である、左右一対の第1及び第2ファスナーテープの対向側縁に、スライダーが挿通された左右一対のファスナーエレメント列を有し、各ファスナーエレメント列の端部に隣接する各ファスナーテープの各端部に接合一体化されたフィルム状の補強片を有し、各補強片の側縁部に沿って固設された、嵌込体と該嵌込体を回動可能に支持するとともに前記スライダーの下止としても機能する被嵌込体とを有する開離嵌挿具を備えてなり、前記スライダーは、案内柱と、前記案内柱に連結された上翼板及び下翼板と、前記上翼板及び/又は前記下翼板の左右側縁に立設されたフランジ部とを有してなり、前記被嵌込体は、前記嵌込体を前記被嵌込体の側方から嵌め込むことにより枢止可能である被嵌込部を有してなる、開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーにあって、前記嵌込体及び前記被嵌込体の各自由端部は各ファスナーテープ及び各補強片のテープ長さ方向の端縁を越えてテープ長さ方向に突出しており、スライドファスナー閉鎖時に、前記第1及び第2ファスナーテープ及び前記補強片の長さ方向の各端縁と前記嵌込体及び被嵌込体の各自由端部の固着端縁との交差部において、少なくとも前記嵌込体と第1ファスナーテープの交差部を通る同ファスナーテープの前記交差部の前記端縁に、1以上の屈曲部を有する2以上の連続する直線で形成された切欠き部を有する、ことを特徴とする開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーによって効果的に達成される。 The above object has a pair of left and right fastener element rows through which sliders are inserted on opposite side edges of the pair of left and right first and second fastener tapes, which is the main configuration according to the present invention. A fitting body having a film-like reinforcing piece joined and integrated to each end portion of each fastener tape adjacent to the end portion, and fixedly provided along a side edge portion of each reinforcing piece, and the fitting body Is provided with a separation fitting having a fitting body that also functions as a bottom stop of the slider, and the slider is connected to the guide column and the guide column. A blade plate and a lower blade plate, and a flange portion standing on the right and left side edges of the upper blade plate and / or the lower blade plate, and the fitted body includes the fitted body described above. The fitting part that can be pivoted by fitting from the side of the fitting object In the slide fastener with an opening and closing insert, the free ends of the fitting body and the fitting body are beyond the edge of each fastener tape and each reinforcing piece in the tape length direction. It protrudes in the tape length direction, and when the slide fastener is closed, the end edges in the length direction of the first and second fastener tapes and the reinforcing piece and the free ends of the fitting body and the fitting body Two or more continuous straight lines having one or more bent portions at the edge of the intersection of the fastener tape passing at least the intersection of the fitting and the first fastener tape at the intersection with the fixed edge. It is effectively achieved by a slide fastener with a break-off fitting insert, characterized in that it has a notch portion formed in the above.
 好適な態様によれば、前記切欠き部は、前記第1及び第2ファスナーテープの被縫製品に対する各縫製線を含む領域に形成されていることが望ましい。
 また、好ましい態様によれば、前記嵌込体は、前記第1ファスナーテープの表裏両面に一体に形成された薄板状の嵌込板部と、同嵌込板部のテープ端部側先端部に形成された枢止部とを有し、前記被嵌込体は、前記第2ファスナーテープの表裏両面に一体に形成され、前記スライダーを保持するスライダー保持部と、前記嵌込体を枢止可能な前記嵌込部とを有してなり、前記枢止部は、前記スライダー保持部のテープ端部側に段部を介して肉厚に延設され、更に前記嵌込体側に向けて湾曲した略J字状内面と前記被嵌込体の側部から前記略J字状内面に向けて前記枢止部を嵌入することが可能な嵌入空間とを有し、同時に前記略J字状内面に前記枢止部を回転自在に枢止可能とすることができる。また、前記被嵌込体を前記嵌込体を前記スライダーのエレメント案内路を介して挿入することによっても枢止可能とすることができる。
According to a preferred aspect, it is desirable that the notch is formed in a region including each sewing line for the product to be sewn of the first and second fastener tapes.
Moreover, according to a preferable aspect, the said insertion body is a tape-shaped insertion board part integrally formed in the front and back both surfaces of the said 1st fastener tape, and the tape edge part side front-end | tip part of the said insertion board part. A pivot holding portion formed on the front and back surfaces of the second fastener tape, and the slider holding portion for holding the slider and the fitting body can be pivoted. And the pivoting portion is extended to a thickness on the tape end side of the slider holding portion via a stepped portion, and is further curved toward the fitting body side. A substantially J-shaped inner surface and a fitting space into which the pivoting portion can be fitted from the side portion of the fitting body toward the substantially J-shaped inner surface, and at the same time on the substantially J-shaped inner surface The pivoting portion can be pivotably rotatable. Moreover, the said to-be-inserted body can be made pivotable also by inserting the said insertion body through the element guide path of the said slider.
  さらに好ましくは、前記屈曲部は、2つの直線を有し、それらの直線が、直角又は鋭角に屈曲しているとよい。また、前記ファスナーテープの前記エレメント列に沿って芯紐が介装されており、該芯紐の端部に前記枢止部が形成され、該枢止部の形成領域にある芯紐部分を残して、そのエレメント列端部側の一部が切り欠かれた第2の切欠き部を有し、前記芯紐部分のテープ長さ方向の長さが前記第2の切欠き部のテープ長さ方向の長さより短く設定することが好ましい。 More preferably, the bent portion has two straight lines, and the straight lines are bent at a right angle or an acute angle. Further, a core string is interposed along the element row of the fastener tape, the pivot stop is formed at an end of the core string, and the core string portion in the formation area of the pivot stop is left. And the length of the core string portion in the tape length direction is the tape length of the second notch portion. It is preferable to set it shorter than the length in the direction.
 また、本発明にあって、前記スライダー保持部の前記嵌込板部に対向する側面には前記嵌込板部を嵌合可能な嵌込板部嵌合凹溝が形成されていることが好ましく、また、前記嵌込部の前記略J字状内面の一部にも、前記嵌込板部嵌合凹溝が延長して形成されているとよい。 Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that a fitting plate portion fitting groove capable of fitting the fitting plate portion is formed on a side surface of the slider holding portion facing the fitting plate portion. Moreover, it is preferable that the fitting plate part fitting groove is formed to extend on a part of the substantially J-shaped inner surface of the fitting part.
 本発明に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーは、上記特許文献1及び2に記載されたスライドファスナーと同様に、嵌込体を被嵌込体の側部から嵌め込んで被嵌込体に枢止させる第1の枢止操作と、嵌込体をスライダーのエレメント案内路を介して被嵌込体に挿入して被嵌込体に枢止させる第2の枢止操作といった2種類の異なる枢止操作を行うことが可能である。 As with the slide fastener described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool according to the present invention is fitted into the insertion object by fitting the insertion object from the side of the insertion object. There are two different types, a first pivoting operation for pivoting and a second pivoting operation for inserting the inserted body into the fitted body via the element guide path of the slider and pivoting the fitted body. It is possible to perform a pivoting operation.
 本発明にあっては、上述のとおり、更に少なくとも上記切欠き部を有することが最も特徴とする構成である。この特徴的構成を備えることにより、ファスナーテープの長さ方向端縁と嵌込体及び被嵌込体との交差部に作用する強力な逆引き裂き力を効果的に低減させることができる。この切欠き部の具体的態様として、前記交差部を通るファスナーテープのテープ長さ方向の各端縁に形成される、例えば矩形状や階段状のような1以上の屈曲部、特に好ましくは2つ以上の直線を有し、それらの直線を、直角又は鋭角に屈曲させて、2以上の直線上で切り欠いて切欠き部を形成する。切欠き部を形成すると、仮にファスナーテープのテープ長さ方向の各端縁部に沿って外側に向けた強大な引き裂き力がシートや衣服などの被縫製品に働いたとしても、同引き裂き力は前記交差部に直ちに伝達されずに、前記ファスナーテープの開離嵌挿具側端縁の被縫製品に対する縫製線上の縫糸を介して加わることになる。 In the present invention, as described above, the configuration is characterized by having at least the above-described notch. By including this characteristic configuration, it is possible to effectively reduce the strong reverse tearing force that acts on the intersection between the longitudinal edge of the fastener tape, the fitting body, and the fitting body. As a specific aspect of the notch, one or more bent portions such as a rectangular shape or a step shape, particularly preferably 2 are formed at each edge in the tape length direction of the fastener tape passing through the intersecting portion. There are two or more straight lines, and the straight lines are bent at a right angle or an acute angle, and cut out on two or more straight lines to form a notch. If a notch is formed, even if a strong tearing force toward the outside along each edge in the tape length direction of the fastener tape acts on the sewing product such as a sheet or clothing, the tearing force is Instead of being immediately transmitted to the intersecting portion, the fastener tape is added via a sewing thread on a sewing line with respect to the product to be sewn on the end of the fastener tape.
  このときの縫糸を介して伝わる逆引き裂き力は、最初に前記切欠き部の屈曲部に伝わり、同屈曲部にて前記逆切り裂き力の一部が分散され、分散されたあとの前記逆切り裂き力の一部が前記交差部へと伝達される。前記屈曲部が、例えば90°以上の鈍角である場合には、その屈曲部が緩衝機能を発揮せず、引き裂き力は前記交差部に直ちに伝達されてしまい、既述したような問題が発生する。 The reverse tearing force transmitted through the sewing thread at this time is first transmitted to the bent part of the notch, and a part of the reverse tearing force is dispersed in the bent part, and the reverse tearing force after being dispersed Is transmitted to the intersection. When the bent portion has an obtuse angle of, for example, 90 ° or more, the bent portion does not exhibit a buffer function, and the tearing force is immediately transmitted to the intersecting portion, which causes the problems described above. .
 前述のような切欠き部を形成する結果、前記交差部に伝わる逆引き裂き力は低減されることになる。すなわち、最初の強大な逆引き裂き力は1以上ある屈曲部を順次経るごとに分散されて低減したのち、最終的に低減された逆引き裂き力が前記交差部へと伝達されることになるため、たとえ強大な逆引き裂き力がファスナーテープの長さ方向端縁に加わったとしても、嵌込体及び被嵌込体と補強片との間の接合に対する剥離が発生せず、スライドファスナーの破損が防止される。 As a result of forming the notch as described above, the reverse tearing force transmitted to the intersection is reduced. That is, since the first strong reverse tearing force is distributed and reduced every time one or more bent portions are sequentially passed, the finally reduced reverse tearing force is transmitted to the intersection. Even if a strong reverse tearing force is applied to the end edge of the fastener tape in the longitudinal direction, it does not peel off from the fitting body and the joint between the fitting body and the reinforcing piece, preventing the slide fastener from being damaged. Is done.
 通常は、被縫製品に加えられた上記逆引き裂き力は、前述のように、上記第1及び第2ファスナーテープの被縫製品に対する各縫製線上の縫糸を介してスライドファスナーのテープ長さ方向端縁に沿って加えられる。ここで、従来のごとく、ファスナーテープの長さ方向の端縁に、本発明における上記切欠き部を形成していないときは、逆引き裂き力は前記端縁に沿って上記交差部の一点に集中して直接作用することになる。しかして、本発明のごとく、上記切欠き部を前記縫製線を含む領域に形成すると、被縫製品の縫糸を介して前記交差部に伝達される逆引き裂き力は、切欠き部内の縫目部分が関与せず、切欠き部を外れた被縫製品とファスナーテープとを実際に縫製している縫目が主に関与する。この被縫製品とファスナーテープとを実際に縫製している縫目の位置は、切欠き部から外れるため、その縫目を介して働く逆引き裂き力は、切欠き部の上記屈曲部を介して上記交差部に伝達されるようになり、前記屈曲部によって一点に集中するはずの逆引き裂き力が確実に分散され、前記交差部に伝達される逆引き裂き力の大きさが効果的に低減される。 Normally, the reverse tear force applied to the sewing product is, as described above, the end of the slide fastener in the tape length direction via the sewing thread on each sewing line for the sewing product of the first and second fastener tapes. Added along the edges. Here, as in the prior art, when the notch in the present invention is not formed at the edge in the longitudinal direction of the fastener tape, the reverse tearing force is concentrated at one point of the intersection along the edge. And will act directly. Thus, as in the present invention, when the notch is formed in the region including the sewing line, the reverse tear force transmitted to the intersecting portion via the sewing thread of the sewing product is the stitch portion in the notch. The seam that actually sews the product to be sewn and the fastener tape that are not cut off is mainly involved. Since the position of the seam where the product to be sewn and the fastener tape is actually sewn is removed from the notch, the reverse tearing force acting through the seam is caused by the bent part of the notch. The reverse tearing force that should be concentrated at one point by the bent portion is reliably dispersed and the magnitude of the reverse tearing force transmitted to the intersecting portion is effectively reduced. .
 また、ファスナーテープの幅方向端縁には芯紐が添設されている。一方、合成樹脂材料から成形される上記嵌込体及び被嵌込体は、補強片を介して前記芯紐の表面を被包するようにして成形一体化される。通常、芯紐の肉厚はファスナーテープの肉厚よりも厚く、芯紐の取付け部位ではファスナーテープの表面に直線状に膨出する。他方、特に前記嵌込体の嵌込板部は、相手方の被嵌込体の側部に形成されるスリットを容易に挿通できなければならないため、スリット幅よりも薄肉で且つその表裏面共に平滑である必要がある。前記嵌込体の表裏面を平滑面にするには、芯紐の表面を被包する部位の嵌込板部の肉厚を更に薄くせざるを得ず、より弱体化する。そのため、上述のように、上記交差部に強力な逆引き裂き力が働くと、前記嵌込板部の芯紐の表面を被包する部位が簡単に裂断し、嵌込板部と補強片との間のずれが生じやすくなり、スライドファスナーとしての開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーとしての機能が失われかねない。 Also, a core string is attached to the edge in the width direction of the fastener tape. On the other hand, the fitting body and the fitting body molded from a synthetic resin material are molded and integrated so as to encapsulate the surface of the core string via a reinforcing piece. Usually, the thickness of the core string is greater than the thickness of the fastener tape, and the core string bulges linearly on the surface of the fastener tape at the site where the core string is attached. On the other hand, in particular, the fitting plate portion of the fitting body must be able to easily pass through the slit formed in the side portion of the mating object of the other party, so that it is thinner than the slit width and smooth on both the front and back surfaces. Need to be. In order to make the front and back surfaces of the fitting body smooth, the thickness of the fitting plate portion of the portion covering the surface of the core string has to be further reduced, which further weakens. Therefore, as described above, when a strong reverse tearing force is applied to the intersecting portion, the portion covering the surface of the core string of the fitting plate portion is easily broken, and the fitting plate portion and the reinforcing piece And the function as a slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool as a slide fastener may be lost.
 本発明にあっては、上述のとおり、前記芯紐の端部に前記枢止部が形成されるとともに、該枢止部の形成領域にある芯紐部分を残して、そのエレメント列端部側の一部が切り欠かれた第2の切欠き部を有しているため、同第2の切欠き部は嵌込板部の成形材料をもって満たされることになり、その部位が嵌込板部の他の部位よりも肉厚となり、上記切欠き部による機能と相まって、逆引き裂き力の影響を受ける部位において嵌込板部の強度が一段と高まり、裂断などの不具合が生じなくなり、開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーとして長期にわたって安定した使用が可能となる。 In the present invention, as described above, the pivot stop portion is formed at the end portion of the core cord, and the core string portion in the formation region of the pivot stop portion is left, and the element row end portion side. Since the second cutout portion is partially cut out, the second cutout portion is filled with the molding material of the fitting plate portion, and the portion is the fitting plate portion. It is thicker than other parts, coupled with the function of the above-mentioned notch, and the strength of the fitting plate part is further increased in the part affected by the reverse tearing force, so that problems such as tearing do not occur, and open fitting As a slide fastener with an insert, it can be used stably over a long period of time.
本発明の実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの閉鎖状態を模式的に示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows typically the closed state of the slide fastener with a separation fitting insert which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. 実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which showed the principal part of the separation fitting insert attachment site | part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位側のファスナーテープ端部を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the fastener tape edge part by the side of the separation fitting insertion part attachment part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting according to Example 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した分解正面図である。It is the disassembled front view which showed the principal part of the separation fitting insertion part attachment part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting according to Example 1. 前記開離嵌挿具の構成部材の一つである嵌込体の枢止部にスライダーが衝接したときの状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a state when a slider hits the pivot stop part of the insertion body which is one of the structural members of the said separation fitting. 前記スライドファスナーの図5に矢印で示す第1の枢止操作により、嵌込体の枢軸を被嵌込体の側部から嵌め込んで枢止部に枢止させたときの状態を示す正面図である。The front view which shows the state when the pivot of a fitting body is fitted from the side part of a to-be-inserted body, and is made to pivot by the 1st pivot operation shown by the arrow in FIG. 5 of the said slide fastener. It is. 前記開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの第1及び第2ファスナーテープの第1及び第2の切欠き部の関係の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the relationship between the 1st and 2nd notch part of the 1st and 2nd fastener tape of the slide fastener with the said separation fitting insert. 被縫製品に前記開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーを縫製したときの、縫製線と切欠き部との関係を示す要部正面図である。It is a principal part front view which shows the relationship between a sewing line and a notch part when sewing the said slide fastener with a separable fitting insert to a to-be-sewn product. 本発明の実施例2に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部における開離嵌挿具の構造と機能とを要部で示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure and function of the separation fitting insert in the separation fitting insertion part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting according to Example 2 of the present invention. 同実施例2の閉鎖時における開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed the principal part of the separation fitting insertion part attachment part of the slide fastener with a separation fitting insert at the time of closure of the Example 2. FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態について、実施例を挙げて図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は、以下に説明する各実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明と実質的に同一の構成を有し、かつ、同様の作用効果を奏するのであれば、多様な変更が可能である。例えば、下記実施例において、ファスナーエレメント及び開離嵌挿具が合成樹脂を射出成形することにより形成されたスライドファスナーについて説明を行っているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えばコイル状のファスナーエレメントや金属製の開離嵌挿具がファスナーテープに取り付けられたスライドファスナーであってもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, and various modifications can be made as long as it has substantially the same configuration as the present invention and has the same effects. Is possible. For example, in the following examples, the fastener element and the separation / insertion tool have been described for a slide fastener formed by injection molding a synthetic resin, but the present invention is not limited to this, for example, a coil-shaped A slide fastener in which a fastener element or a metal separation / insertion tool is attached to a fastener tape may be used.
 図1は、本発明の実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの中間部を省略した全体図であり、図2は同開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した斜視図である。なお、以下においては、本発明をより解りやすく説明するために、図1に示した同開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー1に基づき、スライダー30をスライドファスナー1が閉鎖するようにテープ長手方向に沿って摺動させる向き(同図の上方)を前方とし、スライドファスナー1が開離するように摺動させる向き(同図の下方)を後方として規定する。また、スライドファスナー1を正面から見た場合に、ファスナーテープ2の幅方向において開離嵌挿具5の嵌込体10が形成されている側を左方とし、被嵌込体20が形成されている側を右方として規定する。また、ファスナーテープの表裏面に直交する方向を高さ方向とし、この方向の寸法を厚さで表す。 FIG. 1 is an overall view in which an intermediate portion of a slide fastener with a separation / fitting insert according to Example 1 of the present invention is omitted, and FIG. 2 is an attachment of the separation / fitting insert of the slide fastener with the separation / fitting insertion tool. It is the perspective view which showed the principal part of the site | part. In the following, in order to explain the present invention more easily, on the basis of the slide fastener 1 with the same opening and closing insert shown in FIG. 1, the slider 30 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the tape so that the slide fastener 1 is closed. The direction of sliding along the upper side of the figure is defined as the front, and the direction of sliding so that the slide fastener 1 is separated (lower of the figure) is defined as the rear. Further, when the slide fastener 1 is viewed from the front, the side on which the fitting body 10 of the separation / insertion tool 5 is formed in the width direction of the fastener tape 2 is the left side, and the fitting body 20 is formed. The side that is on is defined as the right side. Moreover, the direction orthogonal to the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape is defined as the height direction, and the dimension in this direction is represented by the thickness.
 本実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー1は、図1に示すように、左右一対の第1及び第2のファスナーテープ2a,2bと、第1及び第2のファスナーテープ2a,2bの対向側縁に列設されたファスナーエレメント3と、左右のファスナーエレメント列4の下端部に隣接して設けられた開離嵌挿具5と、スライダー30とを備えている。    As shown in FIG. 1, the slide fastener 1 with a separation / insertion tool according to the first embodiment includes a pair of left and right first and second fastener tapes 2 a and 2 b, and first and second fastener tapes 2 a, The fastener element 3 arranged in the opposite side edge of 2b, the separation fitting 5 provided adjacent to the lower end part of the right and left fastener element row | line | column 4, and the slider 30 are provided. *
 前記第1及び第2のファスナーテープ2a,2bは、対向する側縁に沿ってファスナーテープよりも膨大状(厚肉)の芯紐7を有しており、このファスナーテープ2の芯紐7を含むエレメント取付縁部に沿って複数のファスナーエレメント3が一定の間隔をおいて列設されてファスナーエレメント列4を構成する。各ファスナーエレメント3は、左右のファスナーテープ2a,2bに固定される胴部と、胴部からテープ外方に向けて延出する頚部と、頚部の先端に設けられた膨大状の噛合頭部とを有しており、例えば従来から一般的に使用されているポリアセタール等の合成樹脂材料を所定形状に射出成形することによって各ファスナーテープ2a,2bに装着することができる。 The first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b have a core string 7 that is larger (thick) than the fastener tape along the opposing side edges. A plurality of fastener elements 3 are arranged at regular intervals along the included element mounting edge to constitute a fastener element row 4. Each fastener element 3 includes a body portion fixed to the left and right fastener tapes 2a and 2b, a neck portion extending from the body portion toward the outside of the tape, and a massive engagement head provided at the tip of the neck portion. For example, a synthetic resin material such as polyacetal which has been generally used conventionally can be attached to each fastener tape 2a, 2b by injection molding into a predetermined shape.
 前記スライダー30は、従来から一般的に知られているものを使用することができ、例えば上翼板31aと、下翼板31bと、上翼板31a及び下翼板31bの左右側端縁に沿って直交方向に配された上下フランジ32a,32bと、上翼板31aと下翼板31bとを肩口側で連結するように立設された案内柱33と、上翼板31a上に取り付けられた引き手34とを有している。そのためスライダー30の内部には、後口から肩口に向けて2股に分岐したY字状のエレメント案内路が形成される。なお、本発明において、前記スライダー30は、例えば上翼板31a及び下翼板31bの何れか一方の左右側端縁にフランジ部が立設されているものであってもよい。 The slider 30 can be a generally known slider, such as an upper blade 31a, a lower blade 31b, and left and right edges of the upper blade 31a and the lower blade 31b. The upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b arranged in the orthogonal direction along the upper and lower wing plates 31a and 31b are installed on the upper wing plate 31a. And a puller 34. Therefore, a Y-shaped element guide path that is bifurcated from the rear opening toward the shoulder opening is formed inside the slider 30. In the present invention, the slider 30 may be one in which a flange portion is erected on the left and right end edges of either the upper wing plate 31a or the lower wing plate 31b, for example.
 ファスナーテープ2a,2bの下端には、フィルム状の補強片15が、ファスナーテープの表裏面に接合一体化されており、前記補強片15は、芯紐7を包むように、そのファスナーテープ側縁で折り返して、表面側と裏面側とに接合される。各ファスナーテープ2a,2bに各1枚の補強片15が接合(接着)されているが、表裏で2枚の補強片とすることもできる。また、表面または裏面の一方のみに接合してもよい。 At the lower ends of the fastener tapes 2a and 2b, film-like reinforcing pieces 15 are joined and integrated with the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape, and the reinforcing pieces 15 are formed at the side edges of the fastener tape so as to wrap the core string 7. It is folded and joined to the front side and the back side. Although one reinforcing piece 15 is joined (adhered) to each fastener tape 2a, 2b, two reinforcing pieces can be formed on the front and back sides. Moreover, you may join only to one of the surface or the back surface.
 前記開離嵌挿具5は、図2に分解して示すように、第1及び第2のファスナーテープ2a,2bの各後端の補強片15上に、ファスナーエレメント列4に連続する形で合成樹脂製の嵌込体10と被嵌込体20とを対向させて設けられている。
 前記嵌込体10は、左右ファスナーテープの対向する側縁に沿って、第1ファスナーテープ2aの下端部の表裏両面に一体に形成(固設)された薄板矩形状の嵌込板部11と、嵌込板部11のテープ後端側先端部に形成された枢止部12と、嵌込板部11の表裏にテープ内側(ファスナーエレメント列4が設けられるファスナーテープ側縁よりもテープの表面側)の側面に沿って形成された突条部13と、嵌込板部11の前端部にファスナーエレメント列4に連続して形成された噛合部14とを有している。
As shown in an exploded view in FIG. 2, the opening / closing insert 5 is continuous with the fastener element row 4 on the reinforcing piece 15 at the rear end of each of the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b. The synthetic resin fitting body 10 and the fitting body 20 are provided to face each other.
The fitting body 10 includes a thin rectangular plate-like fitting plate portion 11 integrally formed (fixed) on both front and back surfaces of the lower end portion of the first fastener tape 2a along the opposing side edges of the left and right fastener tapes. , The pivot stop portion 12 formed at the tip end portion of the tape rear end side of the insertion plate portion 11, and the inner side of the tape on the front and back of the insertion plate portion 11 (the surface of the tape more than the fastener tape side edge provided with the fastener element row 4 And the engagement portion 14 formed continuously from the fastener element row 4 at the front end portion of the fitting plate portion 11.
 また、本実施例1にあって、嵌込体10が形成されている第1ファスナーテープ2aは、図3に示すように、テープ後端縁の中央部が、ファスナーテープの表裏面に接合されフィルム状の補強片15を含んで矩形状に切り取られて切欠き部16が形成されている。前記嵌込板部11の後端自由端(ファスナーエレメント列4側と反対側)は、第1ファスナーテープ2aの後端縁を越えて後方に突出しており、この嵌込板部11の固着端縁における後端左側側面と、第1ファスナーテープ2a及び補強片15の後端とがほぼ直角に交差して、本発明における交差部Aを形成している(図7)。前記嵌込板部11は、上記突条部13を除いて表裏面ともに平坦で、テープ表裏方向の肉厚がスライダー30の上下フランジ32a,32b間に設けられた隙間の間隔よりも小さく形成されている。 Further, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the first fastener tape 2a in which the insertion body 10 is formed has the center portion of the tape rear end edge joined to the front and back surfaces of the fastener tape. A cutout portion 16 is formed by cutting into a rectangular shape including the film-like reinforcing piece 15. The rear end free end (the side opposite to the fastener element row 4 side) of the insertion plate portion 11 protrudes rearward beyond the rear end edge of the first fastener tape 2a, and the fixing end of the insertion plate portion 11 is fixed. The left side surface of the rear end at the edge and the rear ends of the first fastener tape 2a and the reinforcing piece 15 intersect substantially at right angles to form an intersection A in the present invention (FIG. 7). The fitting plate portion 11 is flat on both the front and back surfaces except for the protruding portion 13, and the thickness in the tape front and back direction is formed smaller than the gap between the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b of the slider 30. ing.
 図2に示すように、嵌込板部11の下端部に枢止部12を有し、同枢止部12の表裏面から円柱形状の軸部12aが突出している。この軸部12aは、テープ表裏方向における肉厚がスライダー30内部のエレメント案内路の高さ方向の間隔、即ち、スライダー30内部の上翼板31aと下翼板31b間の間隔よりも小さく、上下フランジ32a,32b間に設けられた隙間の間隔よりも大きく形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the lower end portion of the fitting plate portion 11 has a pivot stop portion 12, and a cylindrical shaft portion 12 a protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the pivot stop portion 12. The shaft portion 12a has a thickness in the tape front and back direction that is smaller than the distance in the height direction of the element guide path in the slider 30, that is, the distance between the upper blade 31a and the lower blade 31b in the slider 30. It is formed larger than the gap between the gaps provided between the flanges 32a and 32b.
 前記突条部13は、嵌込板部11よりも肉厚に形成されている。このような肉厚の突条部13がテープ内側側縁に沿って形成されていることにより、嵌込体10の強度を向上させることができ、更に、開離嵌挿具5を操作するユーザーにとって嵌込体を把持し易くしている。 The protruding portion 13 is formed to be thicker than the fitting plate portion 11. By forming such a thick protrusion 13 along the inner edge of the tape, the strength of the fitting 10 can be improved, and the user who operates the separation fitting 5 Therefore, it is easy to grip the fitting.
 第1及び第2のファスナーテープ2a,2bの対向側縁部には、それぞれに芯紐7が添設されている。芯紐7はファスナーテープ2よりも厚肉であるために、芯紐7が形成されている部位に平坦な表面を有する嵌込板部11を合成樹脂をもって成形すると、芯紐7上に形成した部分の嵌込板部11の肉厚が極めて薄くなる。このように嵌込板部11の肉厚が局部的に薄くなると、その薄肉部分の強度が極端に小さくなり、例えば後述するように、第1ファスナーテープ2aの後端縁にスライドファスナーを引き裂くような大きな力(逆引き裂き力)が作用したとき、第1ファスナーテープ2a及び同ファスナーテープ2aの後端部表面に接合されたフィルム状の補強片15が伸びると同時に、嵌込板部11の前記薄肉部分が裂断しかねない。かかる不具合を嵌込板部の表面全体を平面とするため、上記特許文献1のように、嵌込板部における芯紐が配される表面位置に窪み部を設けるようにすることもできる。 A core string 7 is attached to each of the opposing side edges of the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b. Since the core string 7 is thicker than the fastener tape 2, when the fitting plate portion 11 having a flat surface at the portion where the core string 7 is formed is molded with a synthetic resin, the core string 7 is formed on the core string 7. The thickness of the fitting plate part 11 of a part becomes very thin. Thus, when the thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 is locally reduced, the strength of the thin portion becomes extremely small, and for example, as described later, the slide fastener is torn at the rear end edge of the first fastener tape 2a. When a large force (reverse tearing force) is applied, the first fastener tape 2a and the film-like reinforcing piece 15 joined to the surface of the rear end portion of the fastener tape 2a extend, and at the same time, the insertion plate portion 11 The thin part may break. In order to make such an inconvenience the entire surface of the fitting plate portion is a flat surface, as in Patent Document 1, a recess portion can be provided at the surface position where the core string is arranged in the fitting plate portion.
 上記被嵌込体20は、第2ファスナーテープ2bの表裏両面に補強片15を介して形成されたスライダー保持部21と、該スライダー保持部21の後端に補強部25及び段部22を介して厚肉に形成され、略J字状内面24及び嵌入空間28を備えた被嵌込部23と、スライダー保持部21よりもテープ内方に形成され、被嵌込体20のファスナーテープ2への固着強度を高めるための補強部25と、上記嵌込板部11に対向するスライダー保持部21の側面及び前記略J字状内面24の一部に沿って形成された嵌込板部嵌合凹溝26と、嵌込板部嵌合凹溝26へと連通し、前記被嵌込部23の外周面から略J字状内面24へと貫通した嵌込板部11を挿通可能なスリット27とを有している。このスリット27のテープ表裏方向における溝幅は、前記嵌込板部11の挿通が可能なように、嵌込板部11の肉厚よりも大きく設定されている。 The inserted body 20 includes a slider holding portion 21 formed on both front and back surfaces of the second fastener tape 2b via reinforcing pieces 15, and a reinforcing portion 25 and a step portion 22 on the rear end of the slider holding portion 21. And is formed in the tape inward of the insertion portion 23 having the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 and the insertion space 28, and the slider holding portion 21, to the fastener tape 2 of the insertion subject 20. Reinforcing portion 25 for increasing the fixing strength of the plate, and the fitting plate portion fitting formed along the side surface of the slider holding portion 21 facing the fitting plate portion 11 and a part of the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 A slit 27 that communicates with the recessed groove 26 and the fitted plate portion fitting recessed groove 26 and that can be inserted through the fitted plate portion 11 that penetrates from the outer peripheral surface of the fitted portion 23 to the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24. And have. The groove width of the slit 27 in the tape front and back direction is set larger than the thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 so that the fitting plate portion 11 can be inserted.
 前記スライダー保持部21は、そのテープ表裏方向における肉厚がスライダー30内部のエレメント案内路の高さよりも小さく、上下フランジ32a,32b間に設けられた隙間の間隔よりも大きく形成されている。また、スライダー保持部21の嵌込体対向側縁は、その中間部位が嵌込体10に向けて僅かに膨出するように湾曲している。更に、スライダー保持部21は、後述するようにスライダー30を摺動させて段部22に衝合させたときに(図5を参照)、スライダー30のエレメント案内路内に挿入されてスライダー30を保持する。 The slider holding portion 21 is formed such that its thickness in the tape front and back direction is smaller than the height of the element guide path inside the slider 30 and larger than the gap between the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b. In addition, the insertion member facing side edge of the slider holding portion 21 is curved so that the intermediate portion slightly bulges toward the insertion member 10. Further, as will be described later, the slider holding portion 21 is inserted into the element guide path of the slider 30 when the slider 30 is slid and brought into contact with the stepped portion 22 (see FIG. 5). Hold.
 本実施例1において、前記被嵌込部23は、段部22を介してスライダー保持部21よりも厚肉であり、スライダー保持部21からテープ後端を越えて外側に突出して延在し、その先端から嵌込体10側に向けて湾曲して形成されているため、正面視にて略J字形状を呈する。また、この被嵌込部23は、被嵌込体20の側部から嵌込体10の枢止部12を嵌入することが可能な嵌入空間28と、この嵌入空間28に嵌入された枢止部12を当接させて回転自在に枢止可能な略J字状内面24とを有している。略J字状内面24の曲率半径は嵌込体10の軸部12aにおける半径と略等しくなるように形成されている。 In the first embodiment, the fitting portion 23 is thicker than the slider holding portion 21 via the step portion 22 and extends outwardly from the slider holding portion 21 beyond the tape rear end, Since it is curved from the tip toward the fitting body 10 side, it has a substantially J shape in front view. In addition, the inserted portion 23 includes an insertion space 28 in which the pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 can be fitted from the side portion of the fitted body 20, and a pivot stop fitted in the insertion space 28. It has a substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 that can be pivotally supported by contacting the portion 12. The curvature radius of the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24 is formed so as to be substantially equal to the radius of the shaft portion 12 a of the fitting body 10.
 なお、本実施例1によれば、第1ファスナーテープ2aと同様に、被嵌込体20が取り付けられた第2ファスナーテープ2bの後端縁中央部に、本発明の最も特徴とする逆切り裂き力低減手段となる、矩形状の切欠き部16が形成されている。 In addition, according to the present Example 1, like the 1st fastener tape 2a, the reverse tearing which is the most characteristic of this invention is carried out in the center part of the rear-end edge of the 2nd fastener tape 2b to which the to-be-inserted body 20 was attached. A rectangular notch 16 serving as a force reducing means is formed.
 以上述べた構成は、切欠き部16を除けば、基本的に上記特許文献1及び2に記載された開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーと実質的に変わるところはないが、本実施例1にあって特許文献1及び2の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーと異なる構成は、既述したとおり、第1及び第2ファスナーテープ2a,2bの開離嵌挿具取り付け側の端部である後端縁中央部に、本発明における逆切り裂き力低減手段である、矩形状や階段状の屈曲部と2以上の直線からなる切欠き部16が形成されている点である。ここで、切欠き部16は、ファスナーテープ及び補強片の前記交差部Aの後端(下端)よりも、テープ長手方向に凹んで形成され、交差部Aの後端縁から左右方向にAから離れる方向に後端縁まで連続した後、切欠き部16が形成される。 The configuration described above is basically not different from the slide fastener with the separation / insertion tool described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 except for the notch portion 16, but in the first embodiment, As described above, the configuration different from the slide fastener with the split-fitting insert of Patent Documents 1 and 2 is the end of the first and second fastener tapes 2a, 2b on the side of the split-fitting insert attaching side. A notch 16 formed of a rectangular or stepped bent part and two or more straight lines, which is a reverse tearing force reducing means in the present invention, is formed at the center of the edge. Here, the notch portion 16 is formed to be recessed in the tape longitudinal direction from the rear end (lower end) of the intersecting portion A of the fastener tape and the reinforcing piece, and from the rear end edge of the intersecting portion A in the left-right direction from A. After continuing to the rear edge in the direction of leaving, the notch 16 is formed.
 更に本実施例1では、図4及び図7に示すように、第1ファスナーテープ2aの芯紐7が添設された側の側縁部にあって、前記嵌込体10の固設領域の後端にある芯紐端部7aを残して、嵌込体10が固設される領域全体の略1/12~1/5の長さの部分を矩形状に切り欠いて第2の切欠き部17を形成している。例えば、嵌込体が固設領域の長さ寸法が20mm以上の場合、そのうち第2の切欠き部17の長さが1.7~5.0mm程度である。前記芯紐端部7aの芯紐7に沿った長さをL1とし、上記切欠き部16の前後の切欠き深さを(テープ長手方向の寸法)d1とすると、L1>d1の関係、すなわち前記切欠き部16の切欠き深さd1は、前記芯紐端部7aの芯紐7に沿った長さL1よりも小さく設定されている。また、前記芯紐7の左右方向の幅寸法(太さ)wは、前記第2の切欠き部17の左右方向の切欠き深さ(テープの左右方向の寸法)d2よりも小さく設定されている。前記嵌込体10の軸部12aは、前記芯紐7の前記芯紐端部7aに対応する部位に形成されている。 Furthermore, in the present Example 1, as shown in FIG.4 and FIG.7, it exists in the side edge part of the side by which the core string 7 of the 1st fastener tape 2a was attached, and the fixed area | region of the said insertion body 10 was shown. A second notch is formed by cutting out a portion having a length of approximately 1/12 to 1/5 of the entire region where the fitting body 10 is fixed, leaving the core string end 7a at the rear end in a rectangular shape. A portion 17 is formed. For example, when the length of the fixed area of the fitting body is 20 mm or more, the length of the second notch 17 is about 1.7 to 5.0 mm. When the length of the core string end portion 7a along the core string 7 is L1, and the notch depth before and after the notch portion 16 is (dimension in the tape longitudinal direction) d1, the relationship of L1> d1, that is, The notch depth d1 of the notch portion 16 is set to be smaller than the length L1 along the core string 7 of the core string end 7a. Further, the width dimension (thickness) w in the left-right direction of the core string 7 is set to be smaller than the notch depth (dimension in the left-right direction of the tape) d2 of the second notch portion 17 in the left-right direction. Yes. The shaft portion 12 a of the fitting body 10 is formed at a portion corresponding to the core string end portion 7 a of the core string 7.
 また、本実施例1にあっては、第1及び第2ファスナーテープ2a,2bの後端縁に形成される前記切欠き部16の形成部位を、図8に示すように、第1ファスナーテープ2aの縫製線8aを含む交差位置Bとしている。 Moreover, in the present Example 1, as shown in FIG. 8, the 1st fastener tape shows the formation part of the said notch part 16 formed in the rear-end edge of 1st and 2nd fastener tape 2a, 2b. The intersection position B includes the sewing line 8a of 2a.
 なお、嵌込体10の嵌込板部11より肉厚である被嵌込体20にあっては、上記芯紐7は被嵌込部23の内部に完全に埋設されるため、被嵌込体20が取着された第2ファスナーテープ2bに逆引き裂き力がかかったとしても、被嵌込体20が裂断することはなく、上記第2ファスナーテープ2bには上記第2の切欠き部17を形成する必要はない。 In addition, in the to-be-inserted body 20 which is thicker than the insertion board part 11 of the insertion body 10, since the said core cord 7 is completely embed | buried under the inside of the to-be-inserted part 23, it is Even if a reverse tearing force is applied to the second fastener tape 2b to which the body 20 is attached, the fitted body 20 is not torn, and the second fastener tape 2b has the second notch portion. 17 need not be formed.
 以上の構成にあって、初めに本実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー1の閉鎖及び開離操作について簡単に説明する。
 スライドファスナー1を閉鎖するにあたっては、既述したとおり、開離嵌挿具5の嵌込体10を被嵌込体20の側部から嵌め込むことにより同被嵌込体20に枢止させる第1の枢止操作と、一般の開離嵌挿具5の嵌込体10を被嵌込体20に当接するスライダー30の肩口からエレメント案内通路に挿入させたのち、被嵌込体20の嵌込部に枢止させる第2の枢止操作が可能である。
In the above configuration, first, the closing and opening operation of the slide fastener 1 with the opening and closing insert according to the first embodiment will be briefly described.
In closing the slide fastener 1, as described above, the fitting body 10 of the opening / closing insertion tool 5 is pivoted to the fitting body 20 by fitting it from the side of the fitting body 20. 1 is inserted into the element guide passage from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 abutting on the inserted body 20, and then the fitted body 20 is fitted. A second pivoting operation for pivoting the insertion part is possible.
 まず、その第1の枢止操作について説明すると、この第1の枢止操作では、嵌込体10の枢止部12を被嵌込体20の被嵌込部23の嵌入空間28に挿入する。次いで、スライダー30を被嵌込体20の前記スライダー保持部21のテープ端部側の段部22に当接する位置まで摺動させて衝合させた後、枢止部12が略J字状内面24に嵌め込まれた嵌込体10を、枢止部12を中心にして被嵌込体に向けてスリット27を介して回動させることによって、嵌込体10の嵌込板部11をスライダー30の左側の上フランジ32aの隙間からスライダー内部に挿入する。このとき、被嵌込体20の被嵌込部23は略J字形状を有しているため、嵌込体10の枢止部12が略J字状内面24の嵌込板部嵌合凹溝26で安定して支持される。 First, the first pivoting operation will be described. In this first pivoting operation, the pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 is inserted into the fitting space 28 of the fitting portion 23 of the fitting body 20. . Next, after the slider 30 is slid and brought into contact with the stepped portion 22 on the tape end side of the slider holding portion 21 of the inserted body 20, the pivoting portion 12 has a substantially J-shaped inner surface. The fitting body 10 fitted in 24 is rotated through the slit 27 around the pivoting portion 12 toward the fitting body, whereby the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 is moved to the slider 30. Is inserted into the slider through the gap between the left upper flange 32a. At this time, since the fitted portion 23 of the fitted body 20 has a substantially J shape, the pivoting portion 12 of the fitted body 10 is fitted into the fitted plate portion fitting recess of the substantially J-shaped inner surface 24. The groove 26 is stably supported.
 第2の枢止操作は、スライダー30を被嵌込体20の前記スライダー保持部21のテープ端部側の段部22に当接する位置まで摺動させて衝合させた後、嵌込体10の嵌込板部11をスライダー30の肩口から挿入し、枢止部12を被嵌込体20の被嵌込部23へと嵌め込む。これにより、左右のエレメント列4,4は、安定した噛合が行えるように位置決めされる。 In the second pivoting operation, the slider 30 is slid to a position where it abuts against the step 22 on the tape end side of the slider holding portion 21 of the inserted body 20, and then the inserted body 10. The fitting plate part 11 is inserted from the shoulder opening of the slider 30, and the locking part 12 is fitted into the fitted part 23 of the fitted body 20. Thus, the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are positioned so that stable meshing can be performed.
 こうして嵌込体10がスライダー30及び被嵌込体20の被嵌込部23に挿入されたのち、スライダー30をエレメント噛合方向に摺動させる(引き上げる)ことにより、左右のエレメント列4,4を互いに噛合させてスライドファスナー1を閉鎖させる。 After the insertion body 10 is inserted into the slider 30 and the insertion portion 23 of the insertion body 20 in this way, the slider 30 is slid in the element meshing direction (pulled up), whereby the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are moved. The slide fastener 1 is closed by engaging with each other.
  なお、本実施例1において、閉鎖させた状態のスライドファスナー1を開離させるときには、上方に引き上げられているスライダー30を被嵌込体20に向けて摺動して段部22に衝合させる。続いて、被嵌込体20の被嵌込部23に支持されている嵌込体10の枢止部12を、被嵌込体20の湾曲部側先端23aに形成されたスリット27及びスライダー30の上下フランジ32a,32bの間に形成された隙間を通過させて被嵌込体20の側部から抜脱すること、或いは、スライダー30のエレメント案内路を通過させて抜脱することの異なる2種類の抜脱操作の何れかを行うことにより、左右のファスナーストリンガーを分離させることができる。 In the first embodiment, when the slide fastener 1 in the closed state is released, the slider 30 pulled upward is slid toward the insertion body 20 to abut the step portion 22. . Subsequently, the pivot portion 12 of the fitting body 10 supported by the fitting portion 23 of the fitting body 20 is replaced with the slit 27 and the slider 30 formed at the bending portion side tip 23 a of the fitting body 20. 2 is different in that the gap formed between the upper and lower flanges 32a and 32b is pulled out from the side of the inserted body 20 or pulled out through the element guide path of the slider 30. The left and right fastener stringers can be separated by performing any one of the types of removal operations.
 特に、本実施例1のスライドファスナー1は、スライダー30がスライダー保持部21に保持され段部22に当接した状態であれば、左側のファスナーストリンガーを右側のファスナーストリンガーに対して傾けた状態に回動させることができ、嵌込体10の枢止部12を被嵌込体20の嵌入空間28から容易に抜脱することができる。このため、枢止部12を被嵌込体20の側部から抜脱する場合は、スライダー30のエレメント案内路から抜脱する場合に比べて、左右のファスナーストリンガーをより簡便に分離させることができる。 In particular, in the slide fastener 1 according to the first embodiment, when the slider 30 is held by the slider holding portion 21 and is in contact with the stepped portion 22, the left fastener stringer is inclined with respect to the right fastener stringer. The pivoting portion 12 of the fitting body 10 can be easily removed from the fitting space 28 of the fitting body 20. For this reason, when the pivoting portion 12 is removed from the side portion of the fitted body 20, the left and right fastener stringers can be more easily separated as compared with the case where the pivoting portion 12 is removed from the element guide path of the slider 30. it can.
 以上のように、本実施例1の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー1は、嵌込体10を被嵌込体20の側部から嵌め込むことにより枢止させる第1の枢止操作と、嵌込体10をスライダー30のエレメント案内路を介して被嵌込体20に挿入することにより枢止させる第2の枢止操作とを行うことが可能な構造を有している。このため、スライドファスナー1を閉鎖させる際に、ユーザーがこれらの異なる2つの枢止操作を任意に選択することができる。また、本実施例1のスライドファスナー1は、前述のような第1の枢止操作を行うことにより、第2の枢止操作を行う場合に比べて、スライドファスナー1をより簡単に閉鎖させることができる。 As described above, the slide fastener 1 with the opening and closing insert according to the first embodiment has the first pivoting operation for pivoting the fitting body 10 by fitting the fitting body 10 from the side portion thereof. The insertion body 10 has a structure capable of performing a second pivoting operation that pivots by inserting the insertion body 10 into the insertion body 20 through the element guide path of the slider 30. For this reason, when closing the slide fastener 1, the user can arbitrarily select these two different pivoting operations. Moreover, the slide fastener 1 of the first embodiment makes it easier to close the slide fastener 1 by performing the first pivoting operation as described above compared to the case of performing the second pivotal operation. Can do.
 ところで、上述のごとき構造を備えたスライドファスナーは、通常の衣服やバッグ類に適用されることが多かったが、近年は、その開離嵌挿操作の容易性から、例えば自動車のシートやシートカバーなどの開閉具として適用しようとする要望が強まっている。しかるに、これらのシートやシートカバーは、車両の走行中だけでなく、乗り降りの際の体重の移動によって、スライドファスナー、特にその下止め具となる開離嵌挿具を左右に分離させようとする強大な力が作用する。しかるに、このときスライドファスナーは閉鎖状態にあるため、そのエレメント列は噛合状態にあり、開離嵌挿具の嵌込体及び被嵌込体が枢止状態にあるため、エレメント列の噛合の解除、及び嵌込体と被嵌込体との開離が簡単にはなされない。 By the way, the slide fastener having the structure as described above has been often applied to ordinary clothes and bags. However, in recent years, for example, an automobile seat or a seat cover is used because of its ease of opening / closing operation. The demand to apply as an open / close device is growing. However, these seats and seat covers try to separate the slide fastener, particularly the opening / closing insert, which serves as a lower stopper thereof, to the left and right not only during traveling of the vehicle but also by movement of the body weight when getting on and off. A powerful force acts. However, since the slide fastener is in a closed state at this time, the element row is in a meshed state, and since the fitting body and the fitted body of the separation / insertion tool are in a pivoting state, the meshing of the element row is released. Further, the separation between the insertion body and the insertion body is not easily performed.
 このときスライドファスナーに作用する強大な力は、可撓性に富んだシートやシートカバーなどの被縫製品を介して働くため一様ではなく、単なる横引き力とはならず、左右一対のテープ端部の対向側縁に取着された嵌込体と被嵌込体とを開離させようとする力が、シートやシートカバーを介して左右のファスナーテープにかかるため、ファスナーテープには、相対的に固定位置にある嵌込体と被嵌込体とを中心として、これを引き離そうとする力が斜め前方に回動させようとする力、すなわち、本明細書にて用いる逆引き裂き力が作用する。これを図8を参照して具体的に説明すると、前述の逆引き裂き力が左右の第1及び第2ファスナーテープ2a, 2b及び補強片15の長さ方向の各後端縁に沿って伝わり、各後端縁と前記嵌込体10及び被嵌込体20の各自由端部のテープ固着側縁との交差部Aの一点に集中して作用する。 At this time, the strong force acting on the slide fastener is not uniform because it works through the product to be sewn such as a flexible sheet or seat cover, and it is not a simple lateral pulling force. Since the force that tries to separate the fitting body attached to the opposite side edge of the end portion and the fitting body is applied to the left and right fastener tapes via the seat and the seat cover, A force that tries to separate the fitting body and the fitting body at a relatively fixed position to rotate diagonally forward, that is, the reverse tearing force used in this specification is Works. This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 8. The reverse tearing force described above is transmitted along the respective rear end edges in the length direction of the left and right first and second fastener tapes 2a, 2b and the reinforcing piece 15, It acts on one point of intersection A between each rear end edge and the tape fixing side edge of each free end portion of the fitting body 10 and the fitting body 20.
 本発明では、前記交差部Aに集中して作用する強大な逆引き裂き力を、各ファスナーテープ2a,2bの後端縁に沿って伝わる途中で2段以上に分散させることにより、前記交差部Aに実際に伝わる逆引き裂き力を低減させることができることに着目し、各ファスナーテープ2a,2bの後端縁に前記逆引き裂き力の低減手段を配している。この逆引き裂き力の低減手段として、各ファスナーテープ2a,2bの後端縁に1以上の屈曲部を有する2以上の直線に沿って切り欠いた切欠き部16がある。本実施例1によれば、前記切欠き部16は矩形状に切り欠かれている。この切欠き部の形状は矩形状に限らず、例えば図9に示す実施例2のように1つの屈曲部を有する階段状であってもよい。屈曲部は、2つの直線が角度を変えて屈曲するものであればよいが、好ましくは、その2つの直線が直角又は鋭角となるように屈曲することが好ましい。 In the present invention, the strong reverse tearing force that acts in a concentrated manner on the intersection A is distributed in two or more stages along the rear edge of each fastener tape 2a, 2b, whereby the intersection A In consideration of the fact that the reverse tear force actually transmitted to the fastener tapes 2a and 2b can be reduced, the reverse tear force reducing means is disposed on the rear edges of the fastener tapes 2a and 2b. As a means for reducing the reverse tearing force, there is a notch portion 16 that is notched along two or more straight lines having one or more bent portions at the rear end edges of the fastener tapes 2a and 2b. According to the first embodiment, the cutout portion 16 is cut out in a rectangular shape. The shape of the notch is not limited to a rectangular shape, and may be a stepped shape having one bent portion as in Example 2 shown in FIG. The bent portion is not particularly limited as long as the two straight lines bend at different angles, but it is preferable that the two straight lines be bent at a right angle or an acute angle.
 本実施例1にあって、各ファスナーテープ2a,2bの後端縁に矩形状の切欠き部16を形成すると、例えば図8に示すシートやシートカバーなどの被縫製品8に上記スライドファスナー1を縫製線8aに沿って縫製する。前記縫製線8aは前記切欠き部16を横切っており、スライドファスナー1は縫糸により被縫製品8に縫着される。そのため、被縫製品8に加えられた逆引き裂き力は、前記縫糸を介してファスナーテープ2の後端縁に沿って伝達されたのち、開離嵌挿具5との交差部Aに達する。 In the first embodiment, when the rectangular cutout portion 16 is formed at the rear edge of each fastener tape 2a, 2b, the slide fastener 1 is formed on the sewing product 8 such as a seat or a seat cover shown in FIG. Is sewn along the sewing line 8a. The sewing line 8a crosses the notch 16, and the slide fastener 1 is sewn to the product 8 by sewing thread. Therefore, the reverse tearing force applied to the sewing product 8 is transmitted along the rear end edge of the fastener tape 2 via the sewing thread, and then reaches the intersection A with the separation fitting 5.
 従って、縫製線8aと前記切欠き部16とが交差するときは、切欠き部16の内部に縫い目があるときは、その縫い目からは前記逆引き裂き力はファスナーテープ2に直接伝達されることはなく、切欠き部16に隣接する縫い目部を通してファスナーテープ2の後端縁に沿って伝達されることになる。この場合も、逆引き裂き力はファスナーテープ2の後端縁に沿って伝達されるが、その途中に切欠き部16の開離嵌挿具5寄りの屈曲部16aが存在するため、この屈曲部16aにおいて、前記縫い目部から伝達される逆引き裂き力により直線状へと変形する。 Therefore, when the sewing line 8a and the notch 16 intersect, and there is a seam inside the notch 16, the reverse tearing force is directly transmitted to the fastener tape 2 from the seam. Instead, it is transmitted along the rear edge of the fastener tape 2 through the seam adjacent to the notch 16. Also in this case, the reverse tearing force is transmitted along the rear end edge of the fastener tape 2, and the bent portion 16a of the cutout portion 16 near the separation fitting tool 5 is present in the middle thereof. In 16a, it deform | transforms into a linear form with the reverse tear force transmitted from the said seam part.
 このとき、前記逆引き裂き力の一部が前記屈曲直線部を直線状に引っ張り変形するための変形力に使われることになり、残る逆引き裂き力が開離嵌挿具5に直接伝達される。すなわち、縫糸を介してファスナーテープ2に伝達される逆引き裂き力は、前記屈曲直線部にて分散され、その一部が開離嵌挿具5に伝達されるため、当初発生時の逆引き裂き力が低減されて開離嵌挿具5へと伝わるため、ファスナーテープ2及び補強片15の引っ張り方向への伸び量も少なくなり、補強片15と開離嵌挿具5との間におけるずれ量も少なくなり、その間で剥離するようなことが無くなる。ここで、上記屈曲部16aの数を増減させることにより、分散数も増減でき、開離嵌挿具5に伝達される逆引き裂き力を調整することができる。 At this time, a part of the reverse tearing force is used as a deformation force for pulling and deforming the bent straight line portion linearly, and the remaining reverse tearing force is directly transmitted to the split fitting 5. That is, the reverse tearing force transmitted to the fastener tape 2 via the sewing thread is dispersed at the bent straight line portion, and a part thereof is transmitted to the separation fitting 5 so that the reverse tearing force at the time of initial occurrence is transmitted. Is reduced and transmitted to the separation / fitting insert 5, the amount of extension of the fastener tape 2 and the reinforcing piece 15 in the pulling direction is reduced, and the amount of deviation between the reinforcing piece 15 and the separation / fitting insertion tool 5 is also reduced. It will be less and there will be no peeling between them. Here, by increasing / decreasing the number of the bent portions 16a, the number of dispersions can also be increased / decreased, and the reverse tearing force transmitted to the separation / insertion tool 5 can be adjusted.
 本実施例1にあっては、図3に示すように、前記切欠き部16に加えて、嵌込体10の形成領域における第1ファスナーテープ2aのエレメント列形成側縁部に第2の切欠き部17を形成している。これは、前記エレメント列形成側縁部には嵌込体10の嵌込板部11が薄肉である上に、同嵌込板部11のエレメント列形成側縁部に沿って添設される芯紐7の厚みがファスナーテープ2a,2bの肉厚よりも大きいため、同芯紐7を被包する嵌込板部11の樹脂厚が他の嵌込板部11よりも極めて薄くなる。その結果、芯紐7を被包する嵌込板部11の部分の強度は他の部分と比べて弱体化し、上記逆引き裂き力が作用すると、その弱体化した部分が容易に烈断しやすくなり、開離嵌挿具としての機能が発揮できなくなる。そこで、本実施例1では、上述のとおり、嵌込体10に第2の切欠き部17を形成している。 In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the notch portion 16, a second notch is formed at the element row forming side edge portion of the first fastener tape 2 a in the formation region of the fitting body 10. A notch portion 17 is formed. This is because the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 is thin on the element row forming side edge portion, and the core is attached along the element row forming side edge portion of the fitting plate portion 11. Since the thickness of the cord 7 is larger than the thickness of the fastener tapes 2 a and 2 b, the resin thickness of the fitting plate portion 11 that encloses the concentric string 7 is extremely thinner than the other fitting plate portions 11. As a result, the strength of the portion of the fitting plate portion 11 that encloses the core string 7 is weakened compared to other portions, and when the reverse tearing force acts, the weakened portion easily breaks easily. As a result, the function as the separation / insertion tool cannot be exhibited. Therefore, in the first embodiment, as described above, the second notch portion 17 is formed in the fitting body 10.
 また、本実施例1では、嵌込体10の上記嵌込板部11と上記突条部13との境界を跨がる第1ファスナーテープ2aの三箇所の対応部位に3個の通孔9を形成するとともに、被嵌込体20の略J字状の被嵌込部23と補強部25との境界を跨がる部位に対応する第2ファスナーテープ2b上に1個の通孔9を、またこの第2ファスナーテープ2bには前記通孔9を通る直線上であって上記補強部25に対応する部位に2個の通孔9が形成されている。なお、本実施例1では、上記第2の切欠き部17は第1ファスナーテープ2aにのみ形成しており、被嵌込体20のスライダー保持部21及び略J字状の被嵌込部23は十分な厚みがあるため、使用に耐え得るだけの強度が確保できるため、第2の切欠き部17を設けていない。ただし、第2の切欠き部17を設けることもできる。 Moreover, in the present Example 1, the three through-holes 9 are provided in the three corresponding | compatible parts of the 1st fastener tape 2a which straddles the boundary of the said insertion board part 11 and the said protrusion part 13 of the insertion body 10. FIG. And a single through hole 9 is formed on the second fastener tape 2b corresponding to the portion of the inserted body 20 that crosses the boundary between the substantially J-shaped inserted portion 23 and the reinforcing portion 25. The second fastener tape 2b is formed with two through holes 9 on a straight line passing through the through holes 9 and corresponding to the reinforcing portion 25. In the first embodiment, the second notch portion 17 is formed only in the first fastener tape 2a, and the slider holding portion 21 of the inserted body 20 and the substantially J-shaped inserted portion 23. Since there is sufficient thickness, it is possible to secure a strength sufficient to withstand use, and therefore the second notch portion 17 is not provided. However, the 2nd notch part 17 can also be provided.
 本実施例1にあって、上述のとおり、第1ファスナーテープ2aに対する上記逆引き裂き力の最も強く作用する部位に前記第2の切欠き部17を設けることにより、第2ファスナーテープ2bに嵌込体10を成形一体化するにあたって、前記第2の切欠き部17を嵌込体10の樹脂が埋め尽くし、同第2の切欠き部17の部分は第2ファスナーテープ2b及び補強片15との接合部が無くなるため、第2の切欠き部17の部分の強度が増加し、仮に上記逆引き裂き力が作用したとしても、同部分が裂断することがなくなる。また、上述のように第1及び第2ファスナーテープ2a,2bに通孔9を形成することにより、補強片15の一部の材料が各通孔9を通して第1及び第2ファスナーテープ2a,2bの表裏面に接合される補強片15が連結され、各ファスナーテープ2a,2bと補強片15との接合強度が向上する。 In the first embodiment, as described above, the second notch portion 17 is provided in the portion where the reverse tearing force is most strongly applied to the first fastener tape 2a, thereby being fitted into the second fastener tape 2b. In forming and integrating the body 10, the resin of the fitting body 10 is completely filled in the second cutout portion 17, and the second cutout portion 17 is formed between the second fastener tape 2 b and the reinforcing piece 15. Since the joint portion is eliminated, the strength of the second notch portion 17 increases, and even if the reverse tearing force is applied, the same portion is not torn. Further, by forming the through holes 9 in the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b as described above, a part of the material of the reinforcing piece 15 passes through the through holes 9 and the first and second fastener tapes 2a and 2b. Reinforcing pieces 15 to be joined to the front and back surfaces are connected, and the joining strength between the fastener tapes 2a, 2b and the reinforcing piece 15 is improved.
 次に、本発明の実施例2に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーについて図面を参照して説明する。ここで、図9は、本実施例2に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した正面図である。また、図10は同スライドファスナーを被縫製品に縫製したときの開離嵌挿具取付部位の要部を示した正面図である。なお、以下の説明において、本実施例2において上述の実施例1と実質的に同じ部材及び構成部については、実施例1と同一の符号及び名称を使っている。そのため、それらの部材の詳しい説明は省略することとする。 Next, a slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Here, FIG. 9 is a front view showing the main part of the opening / closing insert mounting portion of the slide fastener with opening / closing insert according to the second embodiment. FIG. 10 is a front view showing the main part of the separation / insertion tool mounting portion when the slide fastener is sewn to the sewing product. In the following description, the same reference numerals and names as those in the first embodiment are used for members and components that are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, detailed description of these members will be omitted.
 本実施例2に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー101と、上記実施例1に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー1との相違する構造は、次の(1) 、(2) 、(3) にある。    The different structures of the slide fastener 101 with the separation / insertion tool according to the second embodiment and the slide fastener 1 with the separation / insertion tool according to the first embodiment are the following (1), (2), ( 3) It is in the trap. *
  (1) 被嵌込体120のスライダー保持部121に段差122を介して連続して形成される被嵌込部123が、上記実施例1のような略J字状に形成されておらず、外観を垂直部123aと水平部123bとを有する略L字状に形成している。その垂直部123aと水平部123bとの内面に沿って連続する略L字状の凹溝127が穿たれている。前記垂直部123aの凹溝127aは、上記実施例1の嵌込体10の嵌込板部11が嵌入する被嵌込体20のスライダー保持部21に形成された嵌込板部嵌入凹溝26と同様に、スライダー保持部121の嵌込板部の嵌合凹溝127cと連通している。 (1) The fitted portion 123 formed continuously through the step 122 on the slider holding portion 121 of the heel fitted body 120 is not formed in a substantially J shape as in the first embodiment, The appearance is formed in a substantially L shape having a vertical portion 123a and a horizontal portion 123b. A substantially L-shaped groove 127 is formed along the inner surfaces of the vertical portion 123a and the horizontal portion 123b. The groove 127a of the vertical portion 123a is a fitting plate portion fitting groove 26 formed in the slider holding portion 21 of the fitting body 20 into which the fitting plate portion 11 of the fitting body 10 of the first embodiment is fitted. In the same manner as described above, the groove is connected to the fitting groove 127 c of the fitting plate portion of the slider holding portion 121.
 (2) 嵌込体110のテープ端側の枢止部112は、上記実施例1のように軸部12aを持たず、嵌込板部111の端部に一体に形成され、テープ端から一端を外方へと突出する、周囲に係合面をもつ小板片により構成される。前記嵌込板部111及び前記小板片からなる枢止部112の表裏面は連続する同一平面を有し、その肉厚は、略L字状の凹溝127及び前記嵌合凹溝127cの溝幅(溝の厚さ寸法)よりも小さく設定されている。なお、上記被嵌込体120の略L字状の凹溝127のうち、前記水平部123bの凹溝127bの溝深さは、前記垂直部123aの凹溝127aの溝深さより深く形成され、前記嵌込体110の前記小板片からなる枢止部112を遊嵌する形状とされており、この水平部123bの凹溝127bが前記枢止部112を回動可能に支持する、本発明における嵌入空間を構成する。 (2) The pivot stop portion 112 on the tape end side of the flange insertion body 110 does not have the shaft portion 12a as in the first embodiment, and is formed integrally with the end portion of the insertion plate portion 111, and is one end from the tape end. Is formed by a small plate piece having an engaging surface around it. The front and back surfaces of the fitting part 111 and the pivot part 112 made of the small plate piece have the same continuous surface, and the thickness of the fitting groove part 127 and the fitting groove 127c is substantially L-shaped. It is set smaller than the groove width (groove thickness dimension). Of the substantially L-shaped groove 127 of the inserted body 120, the groove depth of the groove 127b of the horizontal portion 123b is formed deeper than the groove depth of the groove 127a of the vertical portion 123a. It is made into the shape which loosely fits the pivot stop part 112 which consists of the said small piece of the said insertion body 110, and the concave groove 127b of this horizontal part 123b supports the said pivot stop part 112 so that rotation is possible. The insertion space is configured.
 (3) 開離嵌挿具105が配される側の第1及び第2ファスナーテープ102a,102bの端縁にそれぞれ形成される逆引き裂き力低減手段である切欠き部116の切欠き形状が、上記実施例1のように矩形状ではなく、テープ端縁が開離嵌挿具105とは反対側に一つの段部を介して階段状に上がった屈曲部と直線とを有する形状とされている。 (3) The notch shape of the notch 116, which is a reverse tearing force reducing means formed on the edge of each of the first and second fastener tapes 102a, 102b on the side where the cleavage / insertion fitting 105 is disposed, Instead of the rectangular shape as in the first embodiment, the tape edge has a bent portion and a straight line that rises in a stepped manner through one step on the side opposite to the separation fitting 105. Yes.
 以上の実施例1と相違する構造(1) 、(2) 、(3) を備えた実施例2に係る開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー101にあっても、同開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー101を上記第1の枢止操作により閉鎖するにあたっては、上記実施例1と同様に、スライダー30(図5及び図6参照)を操作して、被嵌込体120の上記段部22に当接するまでエレメント列4に沿って摺動させる。次いで、嵌込体110の枢止部112を略L字状の上記嵌込部123の水平部123bに形成された凹溝127bに嵌め込んだあと、嵌込体110を枢止部112を中心として、被嵌込体120に向けて回動させる。このとき、同時に嵌込体110のエレメント列側の端部に設けられた噛合部14をスライダー30の肩口を越えるように、嵌込体110の嵌込板部111をスライダー30の左側の上下フランジ32a,32b間の隙間に挿通させる。ここで、スライダー30を図示せぬ上止具側へと摺動させて、左右のエレメント列4,4を噛合させ、スライドファスナーが閉鎖する。 Even in the slide fastener 101 with the break-and-fit insert according to the second embodiment having the structure (1), (2), and (3) different from the first embodiment, the slide with the same break-and-insert insert When the fastener 101 is closed by the first pivoting operation, the slider 30 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) is operated to close the stepped portion 22 of the inserted body 120 as in the first embodiment. Slide along the element row 4 until it abuts. Next, after fitting the pivoting portion 112 of the fitting body 110 into the concave groove 127b formed in the horizontal portion 123b of the substantially L-shaped fitting portion 123, the fitting body 110 is centered on the pivoting portion 112. As shown in FIG. At this time, the fitting plate portion 111 of the fitting body 110 is moved to the upper and lower flanges on the left side of the slider 30 so that the meshing portion 14 provided at the end of the fitting body 110 on the element row side exceeds the shoulder opening of the slider 30. It is made to pass through the gap between 32a and 32b. Here, the slider 30 is slid to the upper stopper side (not shown), the left and right element rows 4 and 4 are engaged, and the slide fastener is closed.
 また、実施例2においても、通常の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーと同様の上記第2の枢止操作によってもスライドファスナーを閉鎖させることができる。すなわち、まず、スライダー30を被嵌込体120の上記段部22に当接するまでエレメント列4に沿って摺動させる。次いで、嵌込体110をスライダー30(図5及び図6参照)の肩口から挿入してエレメント案内路を介して被嵌込体120の上記水平部123bに形成された凹溝127bに嵌め込む。このとき、嵌込体110の嵌込板部111はスライダー30の左側の上下フランジ部32a,32b間の隙間に挿入されている。かかる第2の枢止操作だけで、嵌込体110の枢止部112を中心にして、嵌込体110を被嵌込体120に対して相対的に回動可能に支持させることができる。 Also in the second embodiment, the slide fastener can be closed by the second pivoting operation similar to that of a normal slide fastener with a separation / insertion tool. That is, first, the slider 30 is slid along the element row 4 until it contacts the stepped portion 22 of the inserted body 120. Next, the fitting body 110 is inserted from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) and is fitted into the groove 127b formed in the horizontal portion 123b of the fitting body 120 through the element guide path. At this time, the fitting plate portion 111 of the fitting body 110 is inserted into the gap between the upper and lower flange portions 32 a and 32 b on the left side of the slider 30. By only the second pivoting operation, the fitting body 110 can be supported so as to be rotatable relative to the fitting body 120 around the pivoting portion 112 of the fitting body 110.
 こうした、簡単な構造であるにも関わらず、第1及び第2の2種類の枢止操作により簡単に嵌込体110を被嵌込体120に枢止させることができることに加えて、本実施例2にあっても上記実施例1と同様に、逆引き裂き力低減手段である切欠き部116が形成されているため、スライドファスナー101の開離嵌挿具取着側のテープ端部に強力な逆引き裂き力が働いた場合に、補強片15と嵌込体110との間に剥離現象が発生することがなくなる。上記実施例1では切欠き始端及び末端を含めて4段の屈曲部を有していたが、本実施例2にあっては、切欠き部116の屈曲部が切欠き始端を含めて2段に過ぎない。しかして、この実施例2にあって前記テープ端部に引き裂き方向の強い逆引き裂き力が加わると、その力は切欠き始端を介して途中の階段状の屈曲部へと伝わる。このとき、切欠き始端及び途中の階段状の各屈曲部において前記強力な逆引き裂き力は分散され、最終的な嵌込体110とテープ端縁との交差部Cには低減された逆引き裂き力が加わるようになり、上述のとおり、補強片15と嵌込体110との間の剥離現象が防止される。 In spite of such a simple structure, in addition to the fact that the fitting body 110 can be easily pivoted to the fitting body 120 by the first and second types of pivoting operations, Even in Example 2, similarly to the above-described Example 1, the notch 116 serving as the reverse tearing force reducing means is formed, so that the tape end of the slide fastener 101 on the side of the separation / insertion tool attachment side is strong. When a reverse tearing force is applied, no peeling phenomenon occurs between the reinforcing piece 15 and the fitting 110. In the first embodiment, the four-step bent portion including the notch starting end and the terminal end is provided. However, in the second embodiment, the notch 116 has a two-step bent portion including the notch starting end. Only. Thus, in Example 2, when a strong reverse tearing force in the tearing direction is applied to the tape end portion, the force is transmitted to a stepped bent portion in the middle through the notch starting end. At this time, the strong reverse tearing force is dispersed at the notch starting end and each stepped bent portion in the middle, and the reduced reverse tearing force is applied to the intersection C between the final fitting 110 and the tape edge. As described above, the peeling phenomenon between the reinforcing piece 15 and the fitting body 110 is prevented.
  1,101       開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー
  2           ファスナーテープ
  2a,2b       第1及び第2ファスナーテープ
  102a,102b   第1及び第2ファスナーテープ
  3           ファスナーエレメント
  4           ファスナーエレメント列
  5,105       開離嵌挿具
  7           芯紐
  7a          芯紐端部
  8           被縫製品
  8a          縫製線
  9           通孔
 10,110       嵌込体
 11,111       嵌込板部
 12,112       枢止部
 12a          軸部
 13           突条部
 14           噛合部
 15          (薄肉)補強片
 16,116       切欠き部
 16a          屈曲部
 17           第2の切欠き部
 20,120       被嵌込体
 21,121       スライダー保持部
 22           段部
 23,123      (略J字状の)被嵌込部
 23a          湾曲部側先端
 123a         垂直部
 123b         水平部
 24           略J字状内面
 25           補強部
 26           嵌込板部嵌合凹溝
 27           スリット
 28           嵌入空間
 30           スライダー
 31a          上翼板
 31b          下翼板
 32a,32b      上下フランジ
 33           案内柱
 34           引き手
 127          略L字状の凹溝
 127a        (垂直部の)凹溝
 127b        (水平部の)凹溝
 127c        (嵌込板部の)嵌合凹溝
 A,B,C        交差部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,101 Slide fastener with separation fitting 2 Fastener tape 2a, 2b First and second fastener tape 102a, 102b First and second fastener tape 3 Fastener element 4 Fastener element row 5,105 Separation fitting 7 Core string 7a Core string end portion 8 Product to be sewn 8a Sewing line 9 Through hole 10, 110 Fitting body 11, 111 Fitting plate portion 12, 112 Pivoting portion 12a Shaft portion 13 Projection portion 14 Engaging portion 15 (Thin wall) Reinforcing pieces 16, 116 Notched portion 16a Bent portion 17 Second notched portion 20, 120 Inserted body 21, 121 Slider holding portion 22 Step portions 23, 123 (substantially J-shaped ) Insertion part 23a Bent part side front end 123a Vertical part 123b Horizontal part 24 Substantially J-shaped inner surface 25 Reinforcement part 26 Insertion plate part engagement groove 27 Slit 28 Insertion space 30 Slider 31a Upper blade 31b Lower blade 32a 32b Upper and lower flanges 33 Guide pillars 34 Pulling hands 127 L-shaped concave grooves 127a (vertical portion) concave grooves 127b (horizontal portion) concave grooves 127c (fitting plate portion) fitting concave grooves A, B, C Intersection

Claims (7)

  1.  左右一対の第1及び第2ファスナーテープ(2a,2b) の対向側縁に、スライダー(30)が挿通された左右一対のファスナーエレメント列(4,4) を有し、各ファスナーエレメント列(4,4) の端部に隣接する各ファスナーテープ(2a,2b) の各端部に接合一体化されたフィルム状の補強片(15,15) を有し、各補強片(15,15) の側縁部に沿って固設された、嵌込体(10,110)と該嵌込体(10,110)を回動可能に支持するとともに前記スライダー(30)の下止としても機能する被嵌込体(20,120)とを有する開離嵌挿具(5,105) を備えてなり、
      前記スライダー(30)は、案内柱(33)と、前記案内柱(33)に連結された上翼板(31a) 及び下翼板(31b) と、前記上翼板(31a) 及び/又は前記下翼板(31b) の左右側縁に立設された上下フランジ(32a,32b) とを有してなり、
      前記被嵌込体(20,120)は、前記嵌込体(10,110)を前記被嵌込体(20,120)の側方から嵌め込むことにより枢止可能である被嵌込部(23,123)を有してなる、開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーにあって、
      前記嵌込体(10,110)及び前記被嵌込体(20,120)の各自由端部は各ファスナーテープ(2a,2b) 及び各補強片(15,15) のテープ長さ方向の端縁を越えてテープ長さ方向に突出しており、
     スライドファスナー閉鎖時に、前記第1及び第2ファスナーテープ(2a,2b) 及び前記補強片(15,15) の長さ方向の各端縁と前記嵌込体(10,110)及び被嵌込体(20,120)の各自由端部の固着端縁との交差部において、
      少なくとも前記嵌込体(10,110)と第1ファスナーテープ(2a)の交差部を通る同ファスナーテープ(2a)の前記交差部の前記端縁に、1以上の屈曲部を有する2以上の連続する直線で形成された切欠き部(16,116)を有する、
    ことを特徴とする開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。
    The pair of left and right first and second fastener tapes (2a, 2b) has a pair of left and right fastener element rows (4, 4) through which a slider (30) is inserted at the opposite side edges, and each fastener element row (4 , 4) has a film-like reinforcing piece (15, 15) joined and integrated at each end of each fastener tape (2a, 2b) adjacent to the end of each of the reinforcing pieces (15, 15). A fitting body (10, 110) fixed along the side edge, and a body to be fitted (10, 110) that rotatably supports the fitting body (10, 110) and also functions as a bottom stop of the slider (30) ( (20,120) and a separable insertion tool (5,105),
    The slider (30) includes a guide column (33), an upper blade plate (31a) and a lower blade plate (31b) connected to the guide column (33), the upper blade plate (31a) and / or the And upper and lower flanges (32a, 32b) erected on the left and right edges of the lower wing plate (31b),
    The fitted body (20, 120) has a fitted part (23, 123) that can be pivoted by fitting the fitted body (10, 110) from the side of the fitted body (20, 120). It is in a slide fastener with a separation fitting,
    The free ends of the inserted body (10, 110) and the inserted body (20, 120) extend beyond the edge of each fastener tape (2a, 2b) and each reinforcing piece (15, 15) in the tape length direction. Protruding in the tape length direction,
    When the slide fastener is closed, the end edges of the first and second fastener tapes (2a, 2b) and the reinforcing pieces (15, 15) in the length direction, the fittings (10, 110), and the fittings (20, 120) ) At the intersection of each free end with the fixed edge,
    Two or more continuous straight lines having one or more bent portions at the edge of the intersecting portion of the fastener tape (2a) passing through at least the intersecting portion of the fitting (10, 110) and the first fastener tape (2a). Having a notch (16,116) formed of,
    A slide fastener with a separable insertion insert characterized by that.
  2.  前記屈曲部は、2つの直線を有し、それらの直線が、直角又は鋭角に屈曲してなる請求項1記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener with a break-off fitting tool according to claim 1, wherein the bent portion has two straight lines, and the straight lines are bent at a right angle or an acute angle.
  3.  前記切欠き部(16,116)は、前記第1ファスナーテープ(2a)の被縫製品(8) に対する各縫製線(8a)を含む領域に形成されてなる請求項1記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。 The cutout portion (16, 116) is provided with a break-in fitting insert according to claim 1, wherein the cutout portion (16, 116) is formed in a region including each sewing line (8a) with respect to a sewing product (8) of the first fastener tape (2a). Slide fastener.
  4.  前記嵌込体(10,110)は、前記第1ファスナーテープ表裏両面に接合一体化された前記補強片(15)の外側表面に一体に形成された薄板状の嵌込板部(11,111)と、同嵌込板部のテープ端部側先端部に形成された枢止部(12,112)とを有し、
      前記被嵌込体(20,120)は、前記第2ファスナーテープ(2b)の表裏両面に接合一体化された前記補強片(15)の外側表面に一体に形成された、前記スライダー(30)を保持するスライダー保持部(21)と、前記嵌込体(10)を回動可能に支持する被嵌込部(23)とを有し、前記嵌込体(10,110)を前記スライダー(30)のエレメント案内路を介して挿入することによっても枢支可能であり、
      前記被嵌込部(23)は、前記スライダー保持部(21)のテープ端部側に段部(22)を介して肉厚に延設され、更に前記嵌込体(10)側に向けて湾曲した略J字状内面(24)と前記被嵌込体(20)の側部から前記略J字状内面(24)に向けて前記枢止部(12)を嵌入することが可能な嵌入空間(28,127b) とを有し、且つ、前記略J字状内面(24)に前記枢止部(12)を回転自在に支持可能である請求項1に記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。
    The fitting body (10, 110) includes a thin plate-like fitting plate portion (11, 111) integrally formed on the outer surface of the reinforcing piece (15) joined and integrated on both the front and back surfaces of the first fastener tape. And a pivot stop (12, 112) formed at the tip end of the insertion plate portion on the tape end side,
    The to-be-inserted body (20, 120) holds the slider (30) integrally formed on the outer surface of the reinforcing piece (15) joined and integrated on both front and back surfaces of the second fastener tape (2b). A slider holding portion (21) for rotating and a fitting portion (23) for rotatably supporting the fitting body (10), and the fitting body (10, 110) is an element of the slider (30). It can also be pivoted by inserting it through a guideway,
    The fitted portion (23) is extended on the tape end side of the slider holding portion (21) through a step portion (22), and further toward the fitted body (10) side. A curved substantially J-shaped inner surface (24) and an insertion capable of inserting the pivot portion (12) from a side portion of the inserted body (20) toward the substantially J-shaped inner surface (24). 2. The slide with a separation fitting insert according to claim 1, further comprising a space (28, 127 b) and capable of rotatably supporting the pivot stop (12) on the substantially J-shaped inner surface (24). fastener.
  5.   前記枢止部(12)は、前記嵌込板部(11)からテープ表裏方向に突設された円柱状の軸部(12a) を有してなり、前記枢止部(12)のテープ表裏方向における肉厚は、前記スライダー(30)の前記エレメント案内路の高さ方向の間隔よりも小さく形成され、且つ、前記嵌込板部(11)の肉厚は、前記スライダー(30)の前記上下フランジ(32a,32b) に設けられた隙間の間隔よりも小さく形成されてなる請求項3記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。 The pivot part (12) has a columnar shaft part (12a) that protrudes from the fitting plate part (11) in the tape front and back direction, and the tape front and back of the pivot part (12). The thickness in the direction is formed smaller than the interval in the height direction of the element guide path of the slider (30), and the thickness of the fitting plate portion (11) is the thickness of the slider (30). The slide fastener with a break-off fitting insert according to claim 3, wherein the slide fastener is formed to be smaller than the gap between the upper and lower flanges (32a, 32b).
  6.  前記ファスナーテープ(2a)の前記エレメント列(4) に沿って芯紐(7) が介装されてなり、該芯紐(7) の端部に前記軸部(12a) が形成され、該軸部(12a) が形成された領域にある芯紐端部(7a)を残して、そのエレメント列側縁部の一部を切り欠いて第2の切欠き部(17)を形成してなる請求項1記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。 A core string (7) ridge is interposed along the element row (4) ridge of the fastener tape (2a), and the shaft portion (12a) ridge is formed at an end of the core string (7) ridge. The second notch portion (17) is formed by cutting out a part of the element row side edge portion, leaving the core string end portion (7a) in the region where the portion (12a) is formed. Item 1. A slide fastener with a break-in insert according to item 1.
  7.  前記スライダー保持部(21)の前記嵌込板部(11)に対向する側面と、前記被嵌込部(23)の前記略J字状内面(24)の一部とに、前記嵌込板部(11)及び枢止部(12)を嵌合可能な嵌込板部嵌合凹溝(26,127c) が形成されてなる請求項1記載の開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナー。 The fitting plate is disposed on a side surface of the slider holding portion (21) facing the fitting plate portion (11) and a part of the substantially J-shaped inner surface (24) of the fitting portion (23). The slide fastener with a separation fitting insert according to claim 1, wherein a fitting plate part fitting groove (26, 127c) which can fit the part (11) and the pivoting part (12) is formed.
PCT/JP2010/073593 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Slide fastener with separable retainer WO2012090276A1 (en)

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JP2012550604A JP5378608B2 (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Slide fastener with open fitting insert
CN201080070977.0A CN103269616B (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Band is separated the slide fastener of inlay
PCT/JP2010/073593 WO2012090276A1 (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Slide fastener with separable retainer
TW100127251A TWI459913B (en) 2010-12-27 2011-08-01 With zipper from the insert

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WO2015046497A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener chain and slide fastner
WO2018142553A1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-09 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener and method for manufacturing same
CN109393658A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-01 Ykk株式会社 Zipper and its manufacturing method
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WO2018142553A1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-09 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener and method for manufacturing same
US11071357B2 (en) 2017-02-02 2021-07-27 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener and method for manufacturing same
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CN103269616A (en) 2013-08-28
CN103269616B (en) 2016-01-13

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