WO2012075553A1 - Ozone application system for treating air, disinfecting eggs, milking tools, milk storage and transport containers - Google Patents
Ozone application system for treating air, disinfecting eggs, milking tools, milk storage and transport containers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012075553A1 WO2012075553A1 PCT/BR2011/000447 BR2011000447W WO2012075553A1 WO 2012075553 A1 WO2012075553 A1 WO 2012075553A1 BR 2011000447 W BR2011000447 W BR 2011000447W WO 2012075553 A1 WO2012075553 A1 WO 2012075553A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ozone
- egg
- air
- application system
- milk
- Prior art date
Links
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 7
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
- A01J7/02—Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
- A01J7/022—Clean-in-Place Systems, i.e. CIP, for cleaning the complete milking installation in place
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
- A01J7/02—Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
- A01J7/025—Teat cup cleaning, e.g. by rinse jetters or nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
- A01J7/02—Accessories for milking machines or devices for cleaning or sanitising milking machines or devices
- A01J7/027—Vessel cleaning, e.g. cleansing of milk tanks, milk vessels or milk separators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B5/00—Preservation of eggs or egg products
- A23B5/08—Preserving with chemicals
- A23B5/10—Preserving with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
Definitions
- the present invention aims to present an ozone application system for disinfection and air treatment for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg detectorrs, silent fixturers, pig maternity and nursery, coolers and milkers, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow ceilings.
- Ozone exists in nature (atmosphere) and is naturally produced by ultraviolet rays from the sun or can be produced electronically by corona effect. Ozone is also formed when lightning passes through the atmosphere. It is a colorless gas (03), as is oxygen (02).
- Ozone leaves no residue, it is totally natural, becoming oxygen again after disinfecting water or air.
- Gaseous ozone is highly reactive. Ozone rapidly oxidizes (breaks down) organic matter. When ozone encounters another compound, an oxygen atom will detach from the 03 molecule and chemically bind to the compound, oxidizing it.
- Ozone kills bacteria in fractions of seconds by complete oxidation of the cell membrane. Ozone disrupts the cell membrane, dispersing the cell cytoplasm in water and making reactivation impossible.
- Ozone is capable of oxidizing most organic and inorganic substances and also acts as a microfloculant aiding in the coagulation, precipitation and filtration of solids such as iron and iron. manganese.
- ozone One of the greatest benefits of ozone is its ability to control disease and odor by destroying pathogenic organisms such as
- Legionella By eliminating microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, mosses, fungi and algae, ozone keeps the environment safe and pleasant.
- O2 [oxygen] CO2 [carbon dioxide]
- H2O [water] oxides resulting from oxidation actions that precipitate to the bottom of the tower.
- the mortality rates refer to premature death and, therefore, the complete loss of the animal and the hygiene of the equipment that comes into Direct contact with milk will influence the quality (contamination) and consequently the value to be received by the producer.
- dairy farmers seek better hygiene of their equipment, optimizing these parameters would ultimately lead to a reduction in production costs and an increase in feed margins. profit.
- chick quality For example, in poultry farming an important factor relevant to feed conversion results and bird mortality is chick quality. It has been well documented through extensive research that the main problem of early bird mortality is directly related to chick health. In order for the chicks to be born healthy there has to be a good decontamination of their eggs in the laying farm and no contamination of the eggs in all the farms it passes until it reaches the poultry houses. For this to happen there must be a great deal of control on air contamination in cold rooms, hatcheries, incubators, hatchers and quiet rooms that can be carried out with ozone. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that
- ozone-based air treatment systems as a disinfecting agent are mostly used for the treatment of circulating and food storage environments. These devices are large and non-portable and require sensors for tight dosing control. The few agribusiness systems are complex and also not portable and costly.
- the present invention shows a portable and simple airborne ozone injection system for the agribusiness sector.
- the present invention relates to an Ozone Disinfection and Air Treatment System for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg incubators, egg fixturers, quiet rooms, pig maternity and nursery, coolers and milkers, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow ceilings, with the aim of reducing the contamination of milk storage and transport containers and reduce the level of contamination, especially organic pollutants, bacteria and viruses, and obtain an alternative to improve treatment and disinfection of ambient air, eggs and cow roofs without the use of chemicals for every agribusiness sector.
- the first object of the invention to provide an efficient and economical method for treating and disinfecting air for cleaning environments, eggs, ceilings and containers for storing and transporting milk by oxidizing their contaminants with ozone produced in the environment. place.
- This method allows to kill contaminating living pollutants such as bacteria, fungi and viruses.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the ozone application system for air treatment.
- the present invention relates to a system for injecting ozone into the air, provided for disinfection and air treatment for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg incubators, egg fixturers, quiet rooms, pig nursery and nursery. , milk coolers and milking machines, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow roofs, reducing viruses, bacteria and airborne contaminants.
- Ozone is recognized as a potent disinfectant, used for microbiological control, it destroys bacteria, viruses and others.
- Ozone are O2 (oxygen), CO2 (carbon dioxide), H2O (water) and oxides resulting from oxidation actions.
- Ozone can be used to purify ambient air, favoring a significant improvement in egg storage and preservation conditions, especially during egg incubation, as it prevents the invasion of external microbiological substances. After birth, chicks will be exposed to inhalation of microbes, even in places where there will be contact with humans.
- Ozone is extremely effective for microbiological control in destroying bacteria, viruses and fungi, with the advantage of not generating chemical waste.
- ozone can and should be used in the treatment and disinfection of livestock environments, as well as being truly waste free, it does not contaminate the environment.
- the present invention comprises a method and system of applying ozone to the air supplied for disinfecting and treating animal air and for disinfecting eggs, cow roofs and milk storage and transport containers to achieve a reduction in contamination by viruses, bacteria, fungi and contaminants.
- the operation of the system consists of, on the one hand, producing ozone by an oxygen-powered generator (02) where it is brought to the place of use through an ozone applicator (04) and this entire system is controlled by a control panel (03).
- This application and dosing of ozone must be done accurately to achieve the desired objectives in each purpose.
- the ozone application system directs ozone air through pipes connected to the ozone application system to ozone air for air treatment, egg disinfection, milking utensils, milk storage and transport containers.
- a system for better ozone distribution in the environment such as a fan or other is used. air circulation system.
- ozone In the agribusiness sector, below are some examples where ozone can be used:
- Laying Farms We are aware of the susceptibility of newly laid eggs to microbiological infections from various sources, such as contact with manure, handlers, and aerobic and anaerobic contamination. The long wait that eggs suffer under these conditions until they are assembled increases the risk of infection.
- a newly laid egg can be decontaminated with ozone (replacing the formaldehyde used today) by placing the eggs in a closed environment and saturating the ozone air that comes in contact with the egg shell and decontaminating. Any microbe in the shell will be immediately eliminated by ozone. The eggs will then be housed in clean boxes for transport to the next process step.
- Cold rooms The ozone application system in the air is effective for controlling mold, bacteria and odors in egg storage rooms (rooms, cold rooms and transport trucks).
- THE Storage in cold rooms before incubation can be from 1 hour to a few days. Most cold rooms maintain a
- Egg incubators The ozone delivery system in the ambient air, where eggs and chicks are handled, is effective in controlling possible contamination of the eggs by mold, bacteria, viruses and fungi and also eliminates odors by making ambient air more comfortable. nice for those who are working.
- Egg incubators During the incubation process the eggs are in an environment of high temperature and humidity.
- the porous shell of the egg is subject to the constant invasion of external microbiological substances, but is soon blocked by the surrounding inner protective membrane.
- This incubation environment needs to be treated as part of the overall process chain. The key here is to maintain the proper ozone atmosphere that will destroy any microbe that could attack the incubated eggs.
- Egg hatchers This is the most critical phase of the whole process. Without treatment, newborns are exposed to inhalation of the released microbes at the moment the shell is broken. Now we can control this environment. By treating the chick we can maintain the best levels of ozonated air which will destroy any microorganism released when the shells are opened. Ozone air is very useful when you are taking your first breath.
- Pig maternity and nursery contamination of the ambient air of piglet nurseries and nurseries is very large as it is a place closed. This contamination has to be controlled as it can cause animal disease and consequently financial loss to the producer. Ozone can be a great ally in this control as it is a strong oxidant that attacks viruses, bacteria and fungi present in ambient air that can harm and cause disease to animals.
- Milk coolers and milking machines The hygienic quality of milk depends solely on the hygiene of the facilities, utensils, equipment, milking machines and chillers.
- the application of ozone adapts well to this need, as it is a strong oxidizer, it also removes the fat film left by milk, kills bacteria and viruses and the main one, leaves no chemical residues that can alter the quality of milk.
- Containers for storing and transporting milk The final quality of milk also depends on the quality of its transport and storage until its industrialization or consumption. Therefore if containers where milk is stored or transported are not properly cleaned can contaminate the milk. Therefore ozone may be a great option for the oxidation (disinfection) of bacteria, viruses and fungi that may be present in these containers.
- Disinfection of dairy cow roofs Good sanitation and disinfection reduces bacterial contamination on the roof skin and improves the bacteriological quality of milk. But the main problem is that at the time of washing the water is a bacterial carrier and the ceilings must be well dried after washing which is difficult. In this case ozone is a good option as it is a gas that fights bacteria and viruses and it is not necessary to touch the cow's roof, thus avoiding cross contamination. Can be applied pre and post milking.
- the oxygen supply (01) of the ozone delivery system may be through oxygen concentrator, air compressors, oxygen cylinders or any system that best suits your application.
- the ozone generator (02) can be any source of ozone, supplemental additives such as vitamins and
- antibiotics may be added, for animal health, and so on.
- One skilled in the art recognizes that many variations can be made with the invention disclosed in this specification, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an ozone application system for disinfecting and treating air (in egg laying farms, cold rooms, egg incubation facilities, egg incubators, egg hatchers, silent rooms, swine gestation and farrowing crates, milk coolers and milkers, milk storage and transport containers, and disinfection of teats of dairy cows). This treatment is carried out by a system which, by means of an ozone generator (02), gives out ozone into the ambient air through an applicator (04), in order to improve decontamination of the environment, eggs, chicks, milking and milk storage equipment, and the teats of dairy cows.
Description
SISTEMA DE APLICAÇÃO DE OZÔNIO PARA TRATAMENTO DE AR, DESINFECÇÃO DE OVOS, UTENSÍLIOS DE ORDENHA, RECIPIENTES OZONE APPLICATION SYSTEM FOR AIR TREATMENT, EGG DISINFECTION, MILKING UTENSILS, CONTAINERS
PARA ARMAZENAMENTO E TRANSPORTE DE LEITE. FOR STORAGE AND TRANSPORT OF MILK.
CAMPO DE APLICAÇÃO APPLICATION FIELD
A presente invenção tem como objetivo apresentar um sistema de aplicação de Ozônio para desinfecção e tratamento do ar para granjas de postura, quartos frios, incubatórios de ovos, incubadoras de ovos, nascedouros de ovos, quartos silenciosos, maternidade e creche de suínos, resfriadores e ordenhadeiras de leite, recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite e desinfecção dos tetos de vacas leiteiras. The present invention aims to present an ozone application system for disinfection and air treatment for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg hatters, silent hatters, pig maternity and nursery, coolers and milkers, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow ceilings.
DESCRIÇÃO DO ESTADO DA TÉCNICA DESCRIPTION OF TECHNICAL STATE
O ozônio existe na natureza (atmosfera) e é naturalmente produzido por raios ultravioletas provenientes do sol ou pode ser produzido eletronicamente por efeito corona. O ozônio também é formado quando um raio atravessa a atmosfera. É um gás incolor (03), assim como o oxigénio (02). Ozone exists in nature (atmosphere) and is naturally produced by ultraviolet rays from the sun or can be produced electronically by corona effect. Ozone is also formed when lightning passes through the atmosphere. It is a colorless gas (03), as is oxygen (02).
Possui um odor característico, que na concentração adequada, deixa o ambiente com um agradável cheiro e frescor. It has a characteristic odor that, in the proper concentration, leaves the environment with a pleasant smell and freshness.
O ozônio não deixa resíduos, é totalmente natural, voltando a ser oxigénio após a desinfecção da água ou do ar. Ozone leaves no residue, it is totally natural, becoming oxygen again after disinfecting water or air.
O ozônio gasoso é altamente reativo. O ozônio oxida (quebra) rapidamente a matéria orgânica. Quando o ozônio encontra outro composto, um átomo de oxigénio irá soltar-se da molécula de 03 e se ligar quimicamente ao composto, oxidando-o. Gaseous ozone is highly reactive. Ozone rapidly oxidizes (breaks down) organic matter. When ozone encounters another compound, an oxygen atom will detach from the 03 molecule and chemically bind to the compound, oxidizing it.
O ozônio mata bactérias em frações de segundos por oxidação completa da membrana celular. O ozônio rompe a membrana celular, dispersando o citoplasma da célula na água e torna a reativação impossível. Ozone kills bacteria in fractions of seconds by complete oxidation of the cell membrane. Ozone disrupts the cell membrane, dispersing the cell cytoplasm in water and making reactivation impossible.
O ozônio á capaz de oxidar a maioria das substâncias orgânicas e inorgânicas e também age como um microfloculante ajudando na coagulação, precipitação e filtração de sólidos, como o ferro e o
manganês. Ozone is capable of oxidizing most organic and inorganic substances and also acts as a microfloculant aiding in the coagulation, precipitation and filtration of solids such as iron and iron. manganese.
No Brasil, através da Resolução n° 25/76 da Comissão de Normas e Padrões para Alimentos, o Ministério da Saúde indica o ozônio para lavagem de frascos, caixas de água, dutos e máquinas, além de embalagens. Igualmente, através da Portaria n°1469 de 29/12/2000, no art. 13°, parágrafo único, o MS admite "...a utilização de outro agente desinfetante..." que não o cloro. Portanto, não há empecilho legal para o uso do ozônio. In Brazil, through Resolution No. 25/76 of the Food Standards Commission, the Ministry of Health indicates ozone for washing bottles, water tanks, ducts and machines, as well as packaging. Also, through Ordinance No. 1469 of 12/29/2000, in art. 13, sole paragraph, the MS admits "... the use of another disinfectant ..." other than chlorine. Therefore, there is no legal impediment to ozone use.
Um dos maiores benefícios do ozônio é sua habilidade em controlar doenças e odores, destruindo os organismos patogênicos como a One of the greatest benefits of ozone is its ability to control disease and odor by destroying pathogenic organisms such as
Legionella. Por eliminação dos microorganismos como as bactérias, vírus, musgos, fungos e algas, o ozônio mantém o meio ambiente seguro e agradável. Legionella By eliminating microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, mosses, fungi and algae, ozone keeps the environment safe and pleasant.
É um sistema ecologicamente correto. Os únicos produtos It is an environmentally friendly system. The only products
resultantes do uso do ozônio são O2 [oxigénio], CO2 [Gás Carbónico], H2O [água] e óxidos resultantes das ações de oxidação que se precipitam para o fundo da torre. resulting from the use of ozone are O2 [oxygen], CO2 [carbon dioxide], H2O [water] and oxides resulting from oxidation actions that precipitate to the bottom of the tower.
O custo dos bens e serviços associados com a criação de aves, peru, suínos, bovinos e produção de leite esteve continuamente subindo ao longo das últimas décadas, enquanto os preços dos animais e leite no varejo têm se mantido relativamente estável. Como consequência, tem sido e continua a ser uma pressão significativa sobre os produtores de animais e leite para desenvolver novas tecnologias e metodologias de produção que visam reduzir custos por meio de aumento da eficiência global de produção. The cost of goods and services associated with poultry, turkey, swine, cattle and milk production has been steadily rising over the past decades, while retail animal and milk prices have remained relatively stable. As a result, there has been and continues to be significant pressure on livestock and dairy farmers to develop new production technologies and methodologies aimed at reducing costs by increasing overall production efficiency.
Três áreas de especial interesse para os produtores comerciais de animais e leite são a relação de conversão alimentar, mortalidade e higiene dos equipamentos. A conversão alimentar relacionada a Three areas of particular interest to commercial livestock and milk producers are the feed conversion ratio, mortality and equipment hygiene. Feed conversion related to
quantidade de ração consumida em relação ao peso final do animal, as taxas de mortalidade referem-se à morte prematura e, portanto, a perda completa do animal e a higienização dos equipamentos que entram em
contato direto com o leite vão influenciar na qualidade (contaminação) e em consequência no valor a receber pelo produtor. Avicultores se esforçam para maximizar os resultados de conversão alimentar e minimizar as taxas de mortalidade das aves, produtores de leite procuram uma melhor higienização de seus equipamentos, otimizar esses parâmetros acabaria por conduzir a uma redução global dos custos de produção e um aumento das margens de lucro. amount of feed consumed in relation to the final weight of the animal, the mortality rates refer to premature death and, therefore, the complete loss of the animal and the hygiene of the equipment that comes into Direct contact with milk will influence the quality (contamination) and consequently the value to be received by the producer. As poultry farmers strive to maximize feed conversion results and minimize poultry mortality rates, dairy farmers seek better hygiene of their equipment, optimizing these parameters would ultimately lead to a reduction in production costs and an increase in feed margins. profit.
Por exemplo, na avicultura um fator importante, relevante para os resultados de conversão alimentar e mortalidade das aves, é a qualidade do pintinho. Tem sido bem documentado, através de extensa pesquisa, que o principal problema de mortalidade inicial das aves é diretamente relacionada à saúde do pintinho. Para que os pintinhos possam nascer saudáveis tem que haver uma boa descontaminação de seus ovos na granja de postura e que não ocorra contaminação dos mesmos em todas as fazes que ele passa até chegar aos aviários. Para que isso aconteça tem que existir um controle grande na contaminação do ar nos quartos frios, incubatórios, incubadoras, nascedouros e quartos silenciosos que pode ser realizado com ozônio. Portanto, é razoável supor que For example, in poultry farming an important factor relevant to feed conversion results and bird mortality is chick quality. It has been well documented through extensive research that the main problem of early bird mortality is directly related to chick health. In order for the chicks to be born healthy there has to be a good decontamination of their eggs in the laying farm and no contamination of the eggs in all the farms it passes until it reaches the poultry houses. For this to happen there must be a great deal of control on air contamination in cold rooms, hatcheries, incubators, hatchers and quiet rooms that can be carried out with ozone. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that
melhorando a qualidade do ar para uma redução da contaminação dos ovos e pintinhos levará a melhora nos índices de conversão alimentar, mortalidade e que, portanto, levam a um custo menor e uma operação mais eficiente. Improving air quality to reduce egg and chick contamination will lead to improved feed conversion rates, mortality and therefore leading to lower cost and more efficient operation.
Enquanto os sistemas de tratamento de ar que utilizam ozônio, como agente de desinfecção, são utilizados em sua maioria para tratamento de ambientes com circulação de pessoas e armazenamento de alimentos. Estes equipamentos são grandes e não são portáteis e precisam de sensores para controle rígido na dosagem. Os poucos sistemas voltados para o Agronegócio são complexos e também não são portáteis e com um custo elevado. A presente invenção mostra um sistema de injeção de ozônio no ar para o setor do agronegócio, portátil e simples. While ozone-based air treatment systems as a disinfecting agent are mostly used for the treatment of circulating and food storage environments. These devices are large and non-portable and require sensors for tight dosing control. The few agribusiness systems are complex and also not portable and costly. The present invention shows a portable and simple airborne ozone injection system for the agribusiness sector.
Um exemplo sobre este assunto é o documento N°
US2004141874A1 que mostra um sistema para injetar ozônio no ar e na água das casas de confinamento dos animais, o sistema gera ozônio e envia metade da produção para a desinfecção do ar da casa de An example on this subject is document No. US2004141874A1 showing a system for injecting ozone into the air and water of feedlot houses, the system generates ozone and sends half of the production to the air disinfection of the pet house.
confinamento e a outra parte injeta na água de consumo dos animais confinados, como por exemplo, as aves. Porém, o sistema da presente invenção é mais simples e portátil e melhor opção para aplicações onde a necessidade é somente para ozonização do ar. O documento BR MU 8700485U2 de Schneider apresenta um sistema de ozonização de ar e água idêntico ao sistema da patente N° US2004141874A1 acima descrita. Mais uma vez o sistema da presente invenção é mais simples e portátil e melhor opção para aplicações onde a necessidade é somente para ozonização do ar. confinement and the other part injects into the drinking water of confined animals such as birds. However, the system of the present invention is simpler and more portable and a better choice for applications where the need is for air ozonation only. Schneider document BR MU 8700485U2 discloses an air and water ozonation system identical to the system described in US2004141874A1 described above. Once again the system of the present invention is simpler and more portable and better for applications where the need is for air ozonation only.
Assim, tanto do ponto de vista da saúde básica e uma perspectiva de lucro comercial, pode-se ver que proporcionando uma melhor qualidade do ar reduzirá a contaminação e doenças, utilizados para resultar em um animal limpo e saudável e equipamentos com menor contaminação. Thus, from both a basic health standpoint and a commercial profit perspective, it can be seen that providing better air quality will reduce contamination and disease, used to result in a clean and healthy animal and less contaminated equipment.
Como discutido anteriormente, mais limpo, saudável e menor As discussed earlier, cleaner, healthier and smaller
contaminação resulta em animais mais limpos e produtos alimentares mais saudáveis, bem como uma melhor e maior produção de alimentos, que seja vantajosa para todos. No entanto, como pode ser visto um sistema para a injeção de ozônio no ar simples na sua concepção, operação e também portátil não está disponível no estado da técnica. É a essa necessidade e outras necessidades que a presente invenção é dirigida. Contamination results in cleaner animals and healthier food, as well as better and better food production that is beneficial to all. However, as can be seen a simple ozone injection system in the air in its design, operation and also portable is not available in the prior art. It is to this need and other needs that the present invention is addressed.
SUMÁRIO DA INVENÇÃO SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A presente invenção refere-se a um Sistema de aplicação de Ozônio para desinfecção e tratamento do ar para granjas de postura, quartos frios, Incubatórios de ovos, incubadoras de ovos, nascedouros de ovos, quartos silenciosos, maternidade e creche de suínos, resfriadores e ordenhadeiras de leite, recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite e desinfecção dos tetos de vacas leiteiras, com o objetivo de diminuir a
contaminação dos recipientes para o armazenamento e transporte do leite e diminuir o nível de contaminação, especialmente poluentes orgânicos, bactérias e vírus, e obter uma alternativa para melhorar o tratamento e desinfecção do ar ambiente, ovos e tetos de vacas sem a utilização de produtos químicos para todo setor do Agronegócio. The present invention relates to an Ozone Disinfection and Air Treatment System for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg incubators, egg hatters, quiet rooms, pig maternity and nursery, coolers and milkers, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow ceilings, with the aim of reducing the contamination of milk storage and transport containers and reduce the level of contamination, especially organic pollutants, bacteria and viruses, and obtain an alternative to improve treatment and disinfection of ambient air, eggs and cow roofs without the use of chemicals for every agribusiness sector.
Assim sendo, apresenta-se como primeiro propósito da invenção prover um método eficiente e económico para tratamento e desinfecção do ar, para a higienização de ambientes, ovos, tetos e recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite, por oxidação de seus contaminadores com ozônio produzido no local. Este método permite matar poluentes vivos contaminadores tais como bactérias, fungos e vírus. Accordingly, it is the first object of the invention to provide an efficient and economical method for treating and disinfecting air for cleaning environments, eggs, ceilings and containers for storing and transporting milk by oxidizing their contaminants with ozone produced in the environment. place. This method allows to kill contaminating living pollutants such as bacteria, fungi and viruses.
BREVE DESCRIÇÃO DOS DESENHOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
A Figura 1 é um diagrama esquemático ilustrando o sistema de aplicação de ozônio no ar para tratamento. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the ozone application system for air treatment.
BREVE DESCRIÇÃO DA INVENÇÃO BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A presente invenção refere-se a um sistema para injetar ozônio no ar, fornecido para desinfecção e tratamento do ar para granjas de postura, quartos frios, Incubatorios de ovos, incubadoras de ovos, nascedouros de ovos, quartos silenciosos, maternidade e creche de suínos, resfriadores e ordenhadeiras de leite, recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite e desinfecção dos tetos de vacas leiteiras, reduzindo vírus, bactérias e contaminantes presentes no ar. The present invention relates to a system for injecting ozone into the air, provided for disinfection and air treatment for laying farms, cold rooms, egg hatcheries, egg incubators, egg hatters, quiet rooms, pig nursery and nursery. , milk coolers and milking machines, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow roofs, reducing viruses, bacteria and airborne contaminants.
O ozônio é reconhecido como um potente desinfetante, usado para controle microbiológico, ele destrói bactérias, vírus e outros Ozone is recognized as a potent disinfectant, used for microbiological control, it destroys bacteria, viruses and others.
microrganismos ao contato liberando uma carga elétrica que literalmente desintegra as paredes das células, logo, de maneira similar ataca e elimina as partes internas até que não fique nada senão bióxido de carbono e água sem gerar resíduos químicos. É um sistema microorganisms on contact releasing an electrical charge that literally disintegrates the cell walls, thus similarly attacks and eliminates the internal parts until nothing but carbon dioxide and water remain without generating chemical residues. It is a system
ecologicamente correto, totalmente natural. Os únicos produtos environmentally friendly, totally natural. The only products
resultantes do uso do ozônio são O2 (oxigénio), CO2 (Gás Carbónico), H2O (água) e óxidos resultantes das ações de oxidação.
O ozônio pode ser empregado para purificar o ar do ambiente, favorecendo a uma sensível melhoria nas condições de armazenagem e preservação dos ovos, principalmente no período de incubação dos mesmos, pois impede a invasão de substâncias microbiológicas externas. Após o nascimento, os pintinhos, por estarem em um ambiente com ar ozonizado, não serão expostos à inalação de micróbios, mesmo nos locais onde haverá o contato com humanos. ozone are O2 (oxygen), CO2 (carbon dioxide), H2O (water) and oxides resulting from oxidation actions. Ozone can be used to purify ambient air, favoring a significant improvement in egg storage and preservation conditions, especially during egg incubation, as it prevents the invasion of external microbiological substances. After birth, chicks will be exposed to inhalation of microbes, even in places where there will be contact with humans.
O ozônio é extremamente eficaz para o controle microbiológico, na destruição de bactérias, vírus e fungos, com a vantagem de não gerar resíduos químicos. Ozone is extremely effective for microbiological control in destroying bacteria, viruses and fungi, with the advantage of not generating chemical waste.
Com estas propriedades, o ozônio pode e deve ser utilizado no tratamento e desinfecção de ambientes destinados a criação de animais, pois além de ser realmente livre de resíduos, não contamina o ambiente. With these properties, ozone can and should be used in the treatment and disinfection of livestock environments, as well as being truly waste free, it does not contaminate the environment.
Num ambiente tratado com ozônio (ar) a produtividade aumenta e os animais têm condições de se desenvolver mais rapidamente, pois estão realmente mais protegidos das infecções que normalmente os impedem de serem sadios. Com isso, haverá uma redução significativa nas perdas por infecções, bem como um menor uso de medicamentos para tratá-los. In an environment treated with ozone (air) productivity increases and animals are able to develop faster because they are actually better protected from infections that normally prevent them from being healthy. As a result, there will be a significant reduction in infection losses as well as less use of medicines to treat them.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA DA INVENÇÃO DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A presente invenção compreende um método e sistema de aplicação de ozônio no ar fornecido para desinfecção e tratamento do ar para animais e desinfecção de ovos, tetos de vacas e recipientes para armazenamento e transporte de leite para obter uma redução na contaminação por vírus, bactérias, fungos e contaminantes. The present invention comprises a method and system of applying ozone to the air supplied for disinfecting and treating animal air and for disinfecting eggs, cow roofs and milk storage and transport containers to achieve a reduction in contamination by viruses, bacteria, fungi and contaminants.
O modo de funcionamento do sistema consiste em, por um lado produzir ozônio por um gerador (02) alimentado por oxigénio (01 ) onde é levado ao local de utilização através de um aplicador de ozônio (04) e todo este sistema é controlado por um painel de controle (03). Esta aplicação e dosagem de ozônio devem ser feitas com precisão para que sejam alcançados os objetivos desejados em cada finalidade.
O sistema para aplicação de ozônio direciona o ar ozonizado através de tubos conectados ao sistema de aplicação de ozônio para ozonizar o ar para tratamento de ar, desinfecção de ovos, utensílios de ordenha, recipientes para armazenamento e transporte de leite. The operation of the system consists of, on the one hand, producing ozone by an oxygen-powered generator (02) where it is brought to the place of use through an ozone applicator (04) and this entire system is controlled by a control panel (03). This application and dosing of ozone must be done accurately to achieve the desired objectives in each purpose. The ozone application system directs ozone air through pipes connected to the ozone application system to ozone air for air treatment, egg disinfection, milking utensils, milk storage and transport containers.
O sistema acima descrito pode ser melhor compreendido conforme mostra a Figura 1 , em forma esquemática. The system described above can be better understood as shown in Figure 1 in schematic form.
Referindo-se ao sistema de aplicação de ozônio no ar ambiente no caso de tratamento de ar para creche e maternidade de suínos, ou um lugar maior, é usado um sistema para melhor distribuição do ozônio no ambiente como, por exemplo, um ventilador ou outro sistema de circulação de ar. Referring to the ambient air ozone application system in the case of pig nursery and maternity air treatment, or a larger place, a system for better ozone distribution in the environment such as a fan or other is used. air circulation system.
A representação feita na figura 1 visa tão somente servir como esquema explicativo da presente invenção, não significando qualquer limitação frente às alternativas possíveis de serem alcançadas dentro do espírito e escopo do presente modelo. The representation made in Figure 1 is intended solely as an explanatory scheme of the present invention, meaning no limitation on the alternatives that can be achieved within the spirit and scope of the present model.
No setor do agronegócio, citamos abaixo alguns exemplos onde o ozônio pode ser utilizado: In the agribusiness sector, below are some examples where ozone can be used:
Granjas de postura: Estamos conscientes da suscetibilidade dos ovos recém postos às infecções microbiológicas de várias fontes, tais como, o contato com esterco, manipuladores e contaminação aeróbia e anaeróbia. A longa espera que sofrem os ovos nestas condições até serem reunidos aumenta o risco de infecção. Um ovo recentemente posto pode ser descontaminado com ozônio (substituindo o formol hoje utilizado), colocando os ovos em um ambiente fechado e saturando o ar de ozônio que entra em contato com a casca do mesmo e realizando a descontaminação. Qualquer micróbio que haja na casca será eliminado imediatamente pelo ozônio. Os ovos serão então acomodados em caixas limpas para a serem transportados para a seguinte etapa do processo. Laying Farms: We are aware of the susceptibility of newly laid eggs to microbiological infections from various sources, such as contact with manure, handlers, and aerobic and anaerobic contamination. The long wait that eggs suffer under these conditions until they are assembled increases the risk of infection. A newly laid egg can be decontaminated with ozone (replacing the formaldehyde used today) by placing the eggs in a closed environment and saturating the ozone air that comes in contact with the egg shell and decontaminating. Any microbe in the shell will be immediately eliminated by ozone. The eggs will then be housed in clean boxes for transport to the next process step.
Quartos frios: o sistema de aplicação de ozônio no ar é eficaz para controlar o mofo, bactérias e odores nos ambientes (salas, câmaras frias e caminhões para transporte) de armazenagem de ovos. O
armazenamento em quartos frios antes da incubação pode ser de 1 hora até uns poucos dias. A maioria dos quartos frios mantém uma Cold rooms: The ozone application system in the air is effective for controlling mold, bacteria and odors in egg storage rooms (rooms, cold rooms and transport trucks). THE Storage in cold rooms before incubation can be from 1 hour to a few days. Most cold rooms maintain a
temperatura de 15°C e uma umidade ambiental de 72% para prevenir o ressecamento dos ovos. 15 ° C and 72% ambient humidity to prevent egg drying.
Incubatórios de ovos: o sistema de aplicação de ozônio no ar ambiente, onde os ovos e pintinhos são manipulados, é eficaz para controlar uma possível contaminação dos mesmos pelo mofo, bactérias, vírus e fungos e serve também para eliminar odores tornando o ar ambiente mais agradável para quem está trabalhando. Egg incubators: The ozone delivery system in the ambient air, where eggs and chicks are handled, is effective in controlling possible contamination of the eggs by mold, bacteria, viruses and fungi and also eliminates odors by making ambient air more comfortable. nice for those who are working.
Incubadoras de ovos: durante o processo de incubação os ovos estão em um ambiente de alta temperatura e umidade. A casca porosa do ovo está sujeita à constante invasão de substâncias microbiológicas externas, mas que logo são bloqueadas pela envolvente membrana protetora interior. Este ambiente de incubação necessita ser tratado como parte da cadeia do processo total. A chave aqui está em manter a apropriada atmosfera de ozônio que vai destruir qualquer micróbio que possa atacar os ovos incubados. Egg incubators: During the incubation process the eggs are in an environment of high temperature and humidity. The porous shell of the egg is subject to the constant invasion of external microbiological substances, but is soon blocked by the surrounding inner protective membrane. This incubation environment needs to be treated as part of the overall process chain. The key here is to maintain the proper ozone atmosphere that will destroy any microbe that could attack the incubated eggs.
Nascedouros de ovos: esta é a fase mais crítica de todo o processo, sem tratamento, os recém nascidos estão expostos à inalação dos micróbios liberados no momento em que se rompe a casca. Agora nós podemos controlar este ambiente. Tratando o pintinho, podemos manter os melhores níveis de ar ozonizado o qual vai destruir qualquer microorganismo que seja liberado quando as cascas são abertas. O ar ozonizado é muito útil quando estão tomando seu primeiro respiro. Egg hatchers: This is the most critical phase of the whole process. Without treatment, newborns are exposed to inhalation of the released microbes at the moment the shell is broken. Now we can control this environment. By treating the chick we can maintain the best levels of ozonated air which will destroy any microorganism released when the shells are opened. Ozone air is very useful when you are taking your first breath.
Quartos Silenciosos: depois da vacinação, corte do bico, Quiet rooms: after vaccination, nozzle cutting,
classificação, etc. é o primeiro contato real dos pintinhos com o ser humano. Como uma medida de precaução contra a contaminação humana, este ambiente deve ser incluído no processo de tratamento com ozônio. classification, etc. It is the first real contact of the chicks with the human being. As a precautionary measure against human contamination, this environment should be included in the ozone treatment process.
Maternidade e creche de suínos: a contaminação do ar ambiente das maternidades e creches de leitões é muito grande por ser um lugar
fechado. Essa contaminação tem que ser controlada, pois pode causar doenças nos animais, e por consequência perda financeira para o produtor. O ozônio pode ser um grande aliado neste controle por ser um forte oxidante que ataca vírus, bactérias e fungos presentes no ar ambiente que podem prejudicar e causar doenças aos animais. Pig maternity and nursery: contamination of the ambient air of piglet nurseries and nurseries is very large as it is a place closed. This contamination has to be controlled as it can cause animal disease and consequently financial loss to the producer. Ozone can be a great ally in this control as it is a strong oxidant that attacks viruses, bacteria and fungi present in ambient air that can harm and cause disease to animals.
Resfriadores e ordenhadeiras de leite: a qualidade higiénica do leite depende unicamente da higienização das instalações, utensílios, equipamentos, ordenhadeiras e resfriadores. A aplicação do ozônio se adapta bem a essa necessidade, por ser um forte oxidante, ele também remove o filme de gordura deixado pelo leite, mata bactérias e vírus e o principal, não deixa resíduos químicos que podem alterar a qualidade do leite. Milk coolers and milking machines: The hygienic quality of milk depends solely on the hygiene of the facilities, utensils, equipment, milking machines and chillers. The application of ozone adapts well to this need, as it is a strong oxidizer, it also removes the fat film left by milk, kills bacteria and viruses and the main one, leaves no chemical residues that can alter the quality of milk.
Recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite: a qualidade final do leite também depende da qualidade de seu transporte e armazenamento até a sua industrialização ou consumo. Portanto se os recipientes onde o leite for armazenado ou transportado não forem bem higienizados podem contaminar o leite. Portanto o ozônio pode ser uma ótima opção para a oxidação (desinfecção) de bactéria, vírus e fungos que possam estar presentes nestes recipientes. Containers for storing and transporting milk: The final quality of milk also depends on the quality of its transport and storage until its industrialization or consumption. Therefore if containers where milk is stored or transported are not properly cleaned can contaminate the milk. Therefore ozone may be a great option for the oxidation (disinfection) of bacteria, viruses and fungi that may be present in these containers.
Desinfecção dos tetos de vacas leiteiras: uma boa higienização e desinfecção reduz a contaminação de bactérias na pele do teto e melhora a qualidade bacteriológica do leite. Mas o principal problema é que na hora da lavagem a água é um carregador de bactérias e os tetos devem ser bem secos após a lavagem, o que é difícil. Neste caso o ozônio é uma boa opção, pois é um gás que combate bactéria e vírus e não é necessário o toque no teto da vaca, evitando assim a contaminação cruzada. Pode ser aplicado pré e pós ordenha. Disinfection of dairy cow roofs: Good sanitation and disinfection reduces bacterial contamination on the roof skin and improves the bacteriological quality of milk. But the main problem is that at the time of washing the water is a bacterial carrier and the ceilings must be well dried after washing which is difficult. In this case ozone is a good option as it is a gas that fights bacteria and viruses and it is not necessary to touch the cow's roof, thus avoiding cross contamination. Can be applied pre and post milking.
Num ambiente tratado com ozônio (ar) a produtividade de aves, peru, suínos e bovinos aumenta, devido às melhores condições geradas pela aplicação correia do ozônio fornecendo melhores condições para se desenvolverem, pois estão mais protegidos das infecções que
normalmente os impedem de serem sadios. Com isso, haverá uma redução significativa nas perdas por infecções, bem como um menor uso de medicamentos para tratá-los. In an ozone-treated environment the productivity of poultry, turkey, swine and cattle increases due to the better conditions generated by the ozone belt application providing better conditions to develop as they are better protected from infections than usually prevent them from being healthy. As a result, there will be a significant reduction in infection losses as well as less use of medicines to treat them.
A invenção pode, evidentemente, ser realizada em outras vias específicas do que as estabelecidas pelo presente, sem se afastar do espírito e as características essenciais da invenção. A atual configuração, portanto, deve ser interpretada como em todos os aspectos ilustrativos e não restritivos às possíveis mudanças que virão. The invention may, of course, be carried out in other specific ways than those set forth herein, without departing from the spirit and essential features of the invention. The present configuration, therefore, must be interpreted as in all illustrative and non-restrictive aspects of the possible changes to come.
A descrição detalhada, exemplos e os números são acrescentados apenas para fins ilustrativos e não pretendem limitar o alcance e o espírito da invenção, e seus equivalentes, tal como definido pelas reivindicações. Por exemplo, sistemas afins, a alimentação de oxigénio (01 ) do sistema de aplicação de ozônio pode ser através de concentrador de oxigénio, compressores de ar, cilindros de oxigénio ou qualquer sistema que melhor se adapte a sua aplicação. O gerador de ozônio (02) pode ser qualquer fonte de ozônio, aditivos suplementares, tais como vitaminas e The detailed description, examples and numbers are added for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope and spirit of the invention and its equivalents as defined by the claims. For example, in related systems, the oxygen supply (01) of the ozone delivery system may be through oxygen concentrator, air compressors, oxygen cylinders or any system that best suits your application. The ozone generator (02) can be any source of ozone, supplemental additives such as vitamins and
antibióticos, podem ser adicionados, para a saúde dos animais, e assim por diante. Um técnico no assunto reconhece que muitas variações podem ser feitas com a invenção divulgada nesta especificação, sem se afastar do âmbito de aplicação e espírito de invenção.
antibiotics, may be added, for animal health, and so on. One skilled in the art recognizes that many variations can be made with the invention disclosed in this specification, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. Sistema de aplicação de ozônio para tratamento de ar, 1. ozone application system for air treatment,
desinfecção de ovos, utensílios de ordenha, recipientes para disinfection of eggs, milking utensils, containers for
armazenamento e transporte de leite caracterizado pelo fato de compreender um alimentador de oxigénio (1 ), um gerador de ozônio (2), um painel de controle (3) e um aplicador de ozônio (4). Milk storage and transport comprising an oxygen feeder (1), an ozone generator (2), a control panel (3) and an ozone applicator (4).
2. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio, de acordo com a reivindicação 2. Ozone application system according to claim
1 , caracterizado pelo fato de que o ozônio é direcionado através de tubos conectados ao sistema. 1, characterized by the fact that ozone is directed through pipes connected to the system.
3. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio, de acordo com as 3. Ozone application system in accordance with
reivindicações 1 ou 2, caracterizado pelo fato de que o sistema compreende ainda uma fonte de oxigénio. claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the system further comprises an oxygen source.
4. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio, de acordo com a reivindicação 3, caracterizado pelo fato de que a fonte de oxigénio pode ser um concentrador de oxigénio, um compressor de ar ou um cilindro de oxigénio. Ozone application system according to claim 3, characterized in that the oxygen source may be an oxygen concentrator, an air compressor or an oxygen cylinder.
5. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio, de acordo com as 5. Ozone application system according to
reivindicações 1 , 2, 3 ou 4, caracterizado pelo fato de que a distribuição de ozônio pode sofrer adaptações para cada setor de aplicação claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the ozone distribution may be adapted to each application sector
mencionado. mentioned
6. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio, de acordo com a reivindicação 5, caracterizado pelo fato de que o setor de aplicação mencionado pode ser: Granjas de postura, quartos frios, incubadoras de ovos, nascedouros de ovos, quartos silenciosos, maternidade e creche de suínos, Ozone application system according to claim 5, characterized in that the mentioned application sector may be: Laying farms, cold rooms, egg incubators, egg hatters, quiet rooms, maternity and nursery. swine,
resfriadores e ordenhadeiras de leite, recipientes para armazenar e transportar leite e desinfecção dos tetos de vacas leiteiras. milk coolers and milking machines, containers for storing and transporting milk and disinfection of dairy cow ceilings.
5. Sistema para aplicação de ozônio para tratamento de ar, desinfecção de ovos, utensílios de ordenha recipientes para 5. Ozone application system for air treatment, egg disinfection, milking utensils
armazenamento e transporte de leite caracterizado pelo fato de compreender as etapas de: milk storage and transportation characterized by the fact that it comprises the steps of:
a. produção de ozônio; b. mistura do ozônio no ar do ambiente para produzir ar ozonizada; c. tubulação para direcionamento do ar ozonizado para tratamento de ar e desinfecção de ovos, utensílios de ordenha recipientes para armazenamento e transporte de leite. The. ozone production; B. mixing ozone in ambient air to produce ozonated air; ç. ozonated air routing tubing for air treatment and egg disinfection, milking utensils milk storage and transport containers.
d. aplicação e distribuição de ozônio adaptado para cada setor de aplicação. d. application and distribution of ozone tailored to each application sector.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI1005556A BRPI1005556B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | ozone system and method of application for air treatment, egg disinfection, milking utensils, milk storage and transport containers |
BRPI1005556-8 | 2010-12-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012075553A1 true WO2012075553A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
Family
ID=46206480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BR2011/000447 WO2012075553A1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2011-12-05 | Ozone application system for treating air, disinfecting eggs, milking tools, milk storage and transport containers |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BR (1) | BRPI1005556B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012075553A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015179812A1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | Rafael Correa | Method for improving conditions in a poultry grow out facility prior to placing chicks by means of ozone |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992010429A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-25 | Klausen Lauritz Nicolai Balsle | A method and ozone generator for the conditioning of air and/or a liquid |
US5514345A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1996-05-07 | Ozact, Inc. | Method and apparatus for disinfecting an enclosed space |
US5983834A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-11-16 | Tai; Paul Ling | Ozone injection system for a livestock building |
US6325971B1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2001-12-04 | Charles Hayes | Method and system for disbursing ozone into a poultry house |
CN2902291Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-05-23 | 王鲸栋 | Ozone sterilizing device for poultry housing or domestic animals housing |
JP2008289523A (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Otech Labo:Kk | Portable ozone treatment apparatus for animals |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 BR BRPI1005556A patent/BRPI1005556B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-12-05 WO PCT/BR2011/000447 patent/WO2012075553A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992010429A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-25 | Klausen Lauritz Nicolai Balsle | A method and ozone generator for the conditioning of air and/or a liquid |
US5514345A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1996-05-07 | Ozact, Inc. | Method and apparatus for disinfecting an enclosed space |
US5983834A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-11-16 | Tai; Paul Ling | Ozone injection system for a livestock building |
US6325971B1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2001-12-04 | Charles Hayes | Method and system for disbursing ozone into a poultry house |
CN2902291Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-05-23 | 王鲸栋 | Ozone sterilizing device for poultry housing or domestic animals housing |
JP2008289523A (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Otech Labo:Kk | Portable ozone treatment apparatus for animals |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015179812A1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | Rafael Correa | Method for improving conditions in a poultry grow out facility prior to placing chicks by means of ozone |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI1005556B1 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
BRPI1005556A2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5514345A (en) | Method and apparatus for disinfecting an enclosed space | |
Remondino et al. | Different uses of ozone: environmental and corporate sustainability. Literature review and case study | |
Heinonen-Tanski et al. | Methods to reduce pathogen microorganisms in manure | |
ES2774082T3 (en) | Controlled water feedback, purification, disinfection, cooling, decontamination, feedback system for drinking water and other uses to improve the health and well-being of animals and humans | |
US20090038552A1 (en) | Controlled environment animal husbandry facility | |
Ottoson et al. | Salmonella reduction in manure by the addition of urea and ammonia | |
KR100871666B1 (en) | Ozonic water automatic supplying apparatus | |
RU2542504C1 (en) | Method of sanation of livestock premises in presence of animals | |
WO2012075553A1 (en) | Ozone application system for treating air, disinfecting eggs, milking tools, milk storage and transport containers | |
KR20070103706A (en) | Disinfecting liquids to spray into livestock facilities and the methods of using the liquids to disinfect the insides of livestock facilities | |
JP3773942B2 (en) | Activated gas generator for animal and plant breeding facilities | |
Li et al. | Research progress on animal environment and welfare | |
Palii et al. | Effect on the bactericidal device for decontamination the air microorganisms in poultry house on the content of toxic gases | |
CN105012973A (en) | Application of electrified water for piggery disinfection | |
US20150335037A1 (en) | Method and system for use of hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet light for egg disinfection and sanitization | |
CN206372308U (en) | A kind of degerming chlorination equipment suitable for plant | |
CN211983131U (en) | Livestock breeding colony house | |
CN219517257U (en) | Sheep hurdle disinfection cleaning device for sheep raising | |
RU2794251C1 (en) | Method for increasing the quality of disinfection of premises for growing poultry | |
WO2012037628A1 (en) | A system and method for ozonizing water for bird, turkey, pig, and cow consumption, sanitization of utensils (equipment) for milking and storing milk | |
CN206325039U (en) | A kind of green house of vegetables canopy room chlorine dioxide disinfecting device | |
CN201006029Y (en) | Chicken coop disinfection sterilization ozone machine | |
TW201102004A (en) | A disinfection method for the livestock industry | |
Dornelas et al. | Chicken bed reuse | |
RU2694253C2 (en) | Disinfection method in presence of animals at low positive temperatures of animal breeding premises |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11846644 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 11846644 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |