201102004 processes involved in cleaning the animals with water, then, following by rinse or spray or wipe of chlorine dioxide solution . The contact periods for chlorine dioxide solution are between 30 seconds to 15 minutes. 四、 指定代表圖： (一) 本案指定代表圖為： 無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： • 無 五、 本案若有化學式時，請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式： 盔 六、 發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 β本發明屬於一種畜產業之洗淨、殺菌、消毒處理方法，特 別是一種二氧化氣水溶液在畜產業之洗淨、殺菌、消毒處理方 φ 法之應用 【先前技術】 畜產業用具及容器清洗消毒包括分別設置屠體掛鉤與肉 口口各态之清洗設施以及應有洗滌及高溫加熱消毒設備，如此一 來就可達到賴赫的仙。家畜屠宰場設備應採用易清洗消 母及可防止污染之構造’其與屠體及内臟直接或間接接觸之表. 面，多為不銹鋼（刀具得使用碳鋼材質)或陽極處理鋁，或無 201102004 母=膠寺耐水性、非雜性材質製作，不得使祕“鐵、銅及 有母化糾料且科制油漆驗料。每鶴方麟備都需 消毒。201102004 processes involved in cleaning the animals with water, then, following by rinse or spray or wipe of chlorine dioxide solution . The contact periods for chlorine dioxide solution are between 30 seconds to 15 minutes. IV. Designation of representative drawings: (1) Designation of the case The representative figure is: None (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: • No. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: Helmet 6. Description of invention: [Technical field of invention] β The invention belongs to a washing, sterilizing and disinfecting treatment method for the livestock industry, in particular to the application of a sulphur dioxide aqueous solution in the animal industry for washing, sterilizing and disinfecting. [Previous technique] Animal industry equipment and container cleaning Disinfection includes separate cleaning facilities for carcass hooks and meat mouths, as well as washing and high-temperature heat sterilization equipment, so that Reich's fairy can be reached. Livestock slaughterhouse equipment should be constructed with easy-to-clean and dissipative structures that prevent direct or indirect contact with carcasses and internal organs. The surface is mostly stainless steel (the tool is made of carbon steel) or anodized aluminum, or No 201102004 The mother = Jiaosi water-resistant, non-hetero-material material, can not make the secret "iron, copper and mother-made materials and scientific paint inspection. Every crane is required to disinfect.
養殖場内可能產生之空氣污染物，大致有粒狀污染物(粉 塵）孢子(Spora)、二氧化碳(c〇2)、硫化氫(H2S)、内毒素 (Endotoxin)、氨氣邮3)及臭氣(〇d〇r)等問題。禽畜舍内臭氣 之來源分職新鮮或贿歧、飼料及動物本Μ來。改善空 間臭味除了儘餅低勒臭味紐源、牧場綠纽廣植林木建 立隔離’4τ、規細建豬場應於豬舍與周界間觸空地，特別 要避免豬場產生之空氣污染物直接逸散至場料，以化學藥劑 協助臭味分解為除臭常用方式。 根據秋冬一季採樣資料的分析結果，一豬舍中總細菌濃度 Iil圍為10 Ε4-1G Ε7 CFU/m3 (每單位立方公尺空氣中菌落 $成數目）’革蘭式陰性細菌濃則在2χΐ〇 E2〜3㈣E3 CFU/ m之間’總黴菌漢度範圍為6χ1〇Ε2〜如㈣。本 土養猪場衫為職式齡，然其空財充斥著相#高濃度的 細菌與少量的革蘭式陰性細菌與黴菌。 消毒是禽畜仙外防止病麵_ 或阻止它們帶入 勿内的必要之―，但疋要使消毒有效，使用消毒劑的卷 和方法的正销否是_。譬如說以兩性消毒水來殺滅口 疫、魅秘水細料毒是絕縣_。對付口蹄疫病毒 定要用弱酸（動物身上）或強酸（環境或設備），緒齡 201102004 水泡病病毒一定要用驗，用酴钿士 —， 用酉文根本無效，因此消毒劑的選擇須 隨當時之疫情而定。 双果疋—般消毒水的5〜10倍，豆特性 具有高效、減料伽，顿對環境造成危害，二氧化氯的 除臭反應方式是「氧化作用」，氧化的型式隨臭味的源融範 圍而改變。大氣中的臭味如只限定在局部區域内，可將二氧化Air pollutants that may be produced in the farm, mainly granular contaminants (dust) spores (Spora), carbon dioxide (c〇2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), endotoxin (Endotoxin), ammonia gas mail 3) and odor (〇d〇r) and other issues. The source of the odor in the poultry house is divided into fresh or bribes, feed and animals. Improve the smell of space, in addition to the low-smelling odor of the cake, the greenery of the pasture, the green planting of the forest, and the establishment of the isolation of the '4τ, the fine-built pig farm should be between the pig house and the perimeter, especially to avoid the air pollution generated by the farm. The material directly escapes to the field material, and the chemical agent assists the decomposition of the odor into a common way of deodorization. According to the analysis results of the sampling data in the autumn and winter season, the total bacterial concentration Iil in a pig house is 10 Ε 4-1G Ε 7 CFU/m3 (the number of colonies per unit of cubic meter air). The Gram-negative bacteria are concentrated at 2χΐ. 〇 E2 ~ 3 (four) E3 between CFU / m 'total mold Han range is 6 χ 1 〇Ε 2 ~ as (four). The local pig farm shirt is of the job-age age, but its empty money is filled with high-concentration bacteria and a small amount of Gram-negative bacteria and mold. Disinfection is necessary to prevent the disease from being carried out outside the kennel _ or to prevent them from being carried inside, but to make the disinfection effective, whether the volume and method of using the disinfectant are _. For example, the use of sanseptic water to kill the plague, the secret water and fine material poison is the county. To deal with foot-and-mouth disease virus, it is necessary to use weak acid (animal body) or strong acid (environment or equipment). Xingling 201102004 The vesicular disease virus must be tested. With gentleman--, the use of sputum is invalid, so the choice of disinfectant must be The epidemic depends on the situation. Double fruit 疋-like disinfectant water 5~10 times, bean characteristics have high efficiency, reduce material gamma, and harm to the environment. The deodorization reaction mode of chlorine dioxide is "oxidation", the type of oxidized type with odor source Change the scope. The odor in the atmosphere can be oxidized if it is limited to only a local area.
氯水溶液时霧設備將之氧化，以分子形躺氧化發生更有效 率，能將臭源徹底分解而不只是覆蓋。 二氧化氯是透魏化作騎行縣關，在猶某一定的 濃度後’藉由破壞_的細胞壁㈣wa戦是解除(〗_)病 毒的套膜(vimlmembrane)後，奪取代謝系統中的電子，使得細 胞酶系統失去活性而自然死亡，達到滅菌效果。其中包括了病 毒、細菌、芽孢菌、孢子、原生物以及容易滋生病菌、臭味的 生物膜。除此，二氧化氯也能有效氧化分解水中輔、氛化物、 _、胺類、硫醇化物，降低硫化物與殺蟲舰度，這種消毒 的作用(disinfecting reacti〇n)在遭遇二氧化氯時即能立即發生。 一氧化氯氧化能力居於 H2〇2、NaCl〇2、KMn〇4、NaClO、、 過氧乙酸等強氧化劑之首，也是一種比含氯消毒劑更加優秀的 消毒劑，其氧化能力是單氯的2. 6倍。二氧化氣易溶於水，其 溶解度為氯的5倍。但是在畜牧業的實務應用及操作準則及用 量，尚未被詳加研究與證實。 201102004 參考文獻 1·氧化氯研究進展（中國消毒學雜誌1997.1 ) 2. 從我國養豬政策談我們如何面對豬瘟及口蹄疫(宋華聰農 委會家畜衛生科科長中國畜雜誌第30卷） 3. Comparison of chlorine and chlorine dioxide as disinfectants. (J Water Pollute Control Fed. 1998)When the chlorine solution is used, the mist device oxidizes it, and the oxidation in the molecular form is more effective, and the source of the odor can be completely decomposed instead of just covering. Chlorine dioxide is permeabilized for riding county gates. After a certain concentration in Judah, the cell wall in the metabolic system is captured by destroying the cell wall (four) wa戦 after releasing the virus membrane (vimlmembrane). The cell enzyme system is inactivated and naturally dies, achieving a sterilization effect. These include viruses, bacteria, spores, spores, protozoa, and biofilms that are prone to pathogens and odors. In addition, chlorine dioxide can also effectively oxidize and decompose auxiliary, sulphate, _, amines, thiolates in water, reduce the degree of sulphide and insecticides, and the effect of this disinfection (disinfecting reacti〇n) in encountering dioxide It can happen immediately when chlorine is present. Oxidation capacity of chlorine monoxide is the first of strong oxidants such as H2〇2, NaCl〇2, KMn〇4, NaClO, and peracetic acid. It is also a better disinfectant than chlorine disinfectant. Its oxidation capacity is monochlorine. 2. 6 times. Dioxide is easily soluble in water and has a solubility five times that of chlorine. However, the practical application and operational guidelines and usage of animal husbandry have not been studied and confirmed in detail. 201102004 References 1. Progress in Oxidation of Chlorine (Chinese Journal of Disinfection, 1997.1) 2. From the policy of raising pigs in China, how do we face swine fever and foot-and-mouth disease (Song Hua Cong, Animal Science Section, Chinese Journal of Animal Science, Vol. 30) 3 Comparison of chlorine and chlorine dioxide as disinfectants. (J Water Pollute Control Fed. 1998)
4. The effect of disinfectants on a geosmin-producing strain of Streptomyces griseus. (J Appl Bacteriol 1999) 5. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency vims by a medical waste disposal process using chlorine dioxide. (Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1996) 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種屠宰場之洗淨、殺菌、消毒肩 理方法，其中包括使用二氧化氯水溶液。 本發明之另-目的在於提供一種養疫場之洗淨、殺菌、消^ 處理方法，其中包括使用二氧化氯水溶液。 之畜產業使用二氧化氯水溶液，其中接觸二氧化氯水溶洋 間。對於屠宰場之齡、殺菌、制 續將二氧化氣水溶液以浸泡或喷霧方 包括=二：菌、消毒處理方法’對環境與器械之操作頻 氣==:==預先·續將， /又1切務方式&仃。針對養_物之操作步驟包括 201102004 =疾病或者新生畜體預先以清水洗淨，續將二氧化氣水溶液以 =秒-、ιΠ、擦拭的方式。以上接觸二氧化氯之時間範圍介於 =於^^毒劑’本發明因使用二氧化氣水溶液，可於較 並破^朗完成高成效洗淨、殺菌、料之處理方法。 中=去附著於養殖、屠宰廢内用具中殘留在表面或者是環境 參 因本發日骑使用之二氧化氯水溶液 、⑺由於地下水含有_及重金屬，經過二氧 源讓畜禽致鱗逐漸下降，畜禽健康歧較好。；H 7 (3)經常性使用二氧化氯之畜禽場，可防止 痕等病毒性及細菌性疾病，因而節省動物藥品費。{、雞 :丨良好的衛生環境以及可以達到各項細節消 螺旋體、芽孢和原蟲。且對人朽^原體、切體、立克次體、 媒均無不良刺激，是一種=動的=膚:賴及， 適用於牛 '羊、豬、雞箄久雜备％ / 母·產ασ另本發明 枯臈、傷口和創面消毒，亦可用於畜毒和各類畜禽的皮膚 消毒以及周圍環境的地面、牆壁、用且禽喷;人二，^用屠宰器材的 多運用性等優點，較傳統消毒滅菌方式相二濟=廣效性' 【實施方式】 201102004 ^本^施例，分別以二氧化氣水溶液當作畜產業之洗淨、殺 菌三消毒處理等功用，其濃度範圍為05ppm〜5〇〇ppm的二氧 化氯水溶液之間不同來作洗淨、殺菌、消毒處理等功用且來作 比較。 實施例一：畢宰場環境消毒濃度之方法 屠宰場内部環境及其冷凍庫以喷霧的方法進行環境滅菌 以及消毒，配製濃度為25〇ppm二氧化氯水溶液喷灑屠宰場内 部環境及其冷凍庫進行滅菌消毒，遇到假日再提高配製濃度至 500ppm二氧化氣水溶液喷灑，以維持整體假期之環境消毒水 平。 實施例二：屠宰場内漂洗池内消毒方法 屠宰場内家禽漂洗池内以配製好濃度為5ppm二氧化氯水 溶液，在間隔十五分鐘内進行投藥動作，以達到池内滅菌消毒 的作用。 • 實施例三：屠宰場器具消毒方法 將屠宰用品預先去除油脂之後，將配製濃度為40ppm二 氧化氣水溶液浸泡在其中，浸泡時間介於1〇〜15分鐘後，以達 到滅菌消毒。 實施例四：工作人員消毒方法 某一個屠宰場實施方法為，在工作人員工作完畢之後，必 須進行人員消毒步驟，首先人員必須將其工作服脫下，洗淨 後’將其工作服放入以配製濃度為50ppm〜80ppm二氧化氯水 201102004 溶液當中進行殺菌消毒，其中浸泡時間為5分鐘β 工作人員也必須經過手的消毒動作，其方法為先經由事先 的肥皂洗淨之後，再浸泡於配製濃度為8〇ppm〜i〇〇ppm二氧化 氯水溶液30秒，或者直接用噴霧式濃度為8〇ppm〜i〇〇ppm二 氧化氯水溶液擦拭。 實施例五：畜禽飲用水槽内消毒方法 ，畜禽飲用水槽内必須定期的進行消毒動作，先將配製好濃 度為〇.5ppm〜lppm二氧化氣水溶液，放入水槽内，其實效性 為5天。 實施例六：飼料防擻消毒方法 田+將配製好濃度為l〇〇ppm二氧化氯水溶液以每噸1〇〇cc的 量噴灑在飼料上，有效的預防黴菌的發生。 實施例七：地面、牆壁、飼料槽及圍欄消毒方法 化氣水溶液喷霧噴灑的方法於地面、牆璧 方，喷灑周期為每周進行—次消毒滅菌， 地面H、飼料槽及關等地方，事衫進行水的清洗 ί ’進行完水的前處理後，在將配製好濃度為40ppm二氧 、牆壁、飼料槽及圍欄等地 成菌’以達到環境的清潔。 實施例八：豬隻的消毒方法4. The effect of disinfectants on a geosmin-producing strain of Streptomyces griseus. (J Appl Bacteriol 1999) 5. Inactivation of human immunodeficiency vims by a medical waste disposal process using chlorine dioxide. (Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1996) [Summary of the Invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for washing, sterilizing and disinfecting shoulders of a slaughterhouse, which comprises using an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for washing, sterilizing, and eliminating the treatment of a quarantine farm, which comprises using an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide. The livestock industry uses an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide in which it is contacted with chlorine dioxide to dissolve the ocean. For the age of the slaughterhouse, sterilization, and the continuous application of the aqueous solution of the dioxide gas to the immersion or spray: = 2: bacteria, disinfection treatment method 'The operation of the environment and equipment frequency ==:==Pre-continuation, / Another way of switching & The operation steps for the nutrient-containing material include 201102004 = disease or fresh carcass is washed with water in advance, and the aqueous solution of the dioxide gas is continued in the manner of = sec -, ι Π, wiping. The above time range of contact with chlorine dioxide is between = toxic agent. The present invention can be used for the treatment of high-efficiency washing, sterilization and materials by using an aqueous solution of a dilute gas. Medium = de-attach to the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution that is left on the surface of the culture or slaughter waste equipment or the environmental reference, and (7) due to the groundwater containing _ and heavy metals, the scale of the livestock and poultry is gradually reduced by the dioxane source. Livestock and poultry health is better. H 7 (3) Livestock and poultry farms that regularly use chlorine dioxide can prevent viral and bacterial diseases such as traces, thus saving animal drugs. {, chicken: 丨 good sanitation environment and can achieve various details of spirochetes, spores and protozoa. And there is no bad stimulation to the human body, the body, the rickettsia, the medium, it is a kind of = motion = skin: Lai, suitable for cattle 'sheep, pig, chicken, long miscellaneous% / mother · Production of ασ and the invention of dryness, wounds and wound disinfection, can also be used for animal poisoning and skin disinfection of various livestock and poultry and the surrounding environment of the ground, walls, and bird spray; human two, ^ use of slaughter equipment Advantages, compared with the traditional sterilization and sterilization methods = broad effect 'Embodiment】 201102004 ^ This example, respectively, with the dioxide dioxide aqueous solution as the animal industry washing, sterilization three disinfection treatment, etc., its concentration The chlorine dioxide aqueous solution in the range of 05 ppm to 5 〇〇 ppm is used for washing, sterilization, disinfection, and the like for comparison. Example 1: Method for disinfecting concentration of environmental field in the slaughterhouse The internal environment of the slaughterhouse and its freezer are sterilized and disinfected by spraying, and a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution having a concentration of 25 〇ppm is sprayed to spray the internal environment of the slaughterhouse and its freezer. Sterilize and disinfect, and increase the preparation concentration to 500ppm aqueous solution of CO2 in the holiday to maintain the environmental disinfection level of the whole holiday. Example 2: Disinfection method in the rinsing tank in the slaughterhouse The poultry rinsing tank in the slaughterhouse is prepared with a 5 ppm chlorine dioxide water solution, and the drug is sprayed at intervals of 15 minutes to achieve the sterilization and disinfection in the pool. • Example 3: Disinfection method for slaughterhouse equipment After pre-removing the slaughtering products, a 40 ppm aqueous solution of oxidizing gas is immersed therein, and the immersion time is between 1 〇 and 15 minutes to achieve sterilization. Embodiment 4: Staff disinfection method The implementation method of a slaughterhouse is that after the work of the staff member, the personnel disinfection step must be carried out. First, the personnel must take off their work clothes, and after washing, 'put their work clothes to prepare the concentration. For disinfection of 50ppm~80ppm chlorine dioxide water 201102004 solution, the soaking time is 5 minutes. β The staff must also pass the disinfection action of the hand. The method is to wash the soap with the prior soap and then soak it in the preparation concentration. 8 〇 ppm~i 〇〇 ppm of chlorine dioxide aqueous solution for 30 seconds, or directly wiped with a spray concentration of 8 〇ppm~i〇〇ppm chlorine dioxide aqueous solution. Example 5: Disinfection method in the drinking water tank of livestock and poultry, the disinfection action must be carried out regularly in the drinking water tank of the livestock and poultry, firstly prepare the aqueous solution of sulphuric acid with a concentration of 〇.5ppm~lppm, and put it into the water tank, the effect is practical. For 5 days. Example 6: Feed anti-mite disinfection method Field + will prepare a concentration of l〇〇ppm chlorine dioxide aqueous solution sprayed on the feed at a rate of 1 〇〇 cc per ton, effectively preventing the occurrence of mold. Example 7: Ground, wall, feed trough and fence disinfection method The method of spray spraying of chemical gas aqueous solution is on the ground and wall side, the spraying cycle is weekly disinfection and sterilization, ground H, feed trough and customs, etc. Washing the water with the sweater ί 'After the pre-treatment of the water, the bacteria will be prepared at a concentration of 40 ppm of dioxane, walls, feed troughs and fences to achieve environmental cleanliness. Example 8: Method of disinfecting pigs
201102004 二氧化氯水溶 對於剛產出的料以配製好濃度為50Ppm 液擦試其豬隻的身體，以進行消毒動作。 實施例九：對猪蹄潰觸、炭殖病及口蹄疫的消毒方法 關於，蹄相、炭疽病及口蹄疫方面，聰製好濃度為 5〇PPm二氧化氣水溶祕潰_部分先射騎作後ς布 包住潰爛的部分’再進行錢-次的消毒，以達到治療動作。201102004 Water-soluble chlorine dioxide For the freshly produced material, the pig's body is wiped with a 50Ppm solution for disinfection. Example 9: Disinfection method for pig's trotters, charcoal disease and foot-and-mouth disease About hoof phase, anthracnose and foot-and-mouth disease, the concentration of Cong is 5〇PPm dioxide gas water-soluble secret _ part of the first shot The crepe wraps the festered part and then performs the money-time disinfection to achieve the therapeutic action.
實施例十·對财、錢感及豬肺炎的消毒方法 對於豬盘、禽流感及豬肺炎方面，都以配製 lOOppm二氧化氯水溶液喷淋、喷霧的方式在 二 以達到消毒作用。 實施例十一 ··對布氏桿菌病(生殖系統)的消毒方法 對於感染到布氏桿菌(生殖系統)的諸隻，以配製好其 為250Ppm二氧化氣水溶液噴淋、喷霧使之濕潤在其生殖部ς 上，可以達到治療的效果。 實施例十二·’豬隻子宮賴及錢子宮的消毒方法 關於豬又子呂方面的疾病和產後收縮消毒，以配製 為50PPm二氧化氯水溶液取5〇〜刚cc注入子宮内，約^ 至2次，可達到消毒以及治療功用。 人 實施例十三：對於畜禽舍防黴方法 a將配製好濃度為·ppm二氧化氣水溶液，时霧的 ΐΐΐ畜禽舍内各個角落，有效的可抑制黴S的發生，達到^ / 月/^ 0 201102004 實施例十四：對於養殖場用具消毒方法 將配製好濃度為250ppm二氧化氯水溶液中進行在養殖場 . 用具消毒殺菌在進行擦拭動作。 實施例十五：署宰場環境消毒、殺菌方法 w屠宰廠每日作業後，將配製好濃度為3〇〇ppm二氧化氯水 /合液，使用「面溫高壓機喷搶」清洗設備、噴灑，其中每週末 • 使用較高濃度為50〇PPm4化氣水溶液喷灑設備預防病菌滋 生。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限^本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 t範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】 無 七、申請專利範圍： I二種縣場之洗淨、殺菌、消毒處理方法，其中包括使用二 氧化氣水溶液。 一 種養殖場之洗淨、殺菌、消毒處理方法，其中包括使用二 氧化氯水溶液。 一Example 10: Disinfection method for money, money and swine pneumonia For the pig tray, bird flu and pig pneumonia, the disinfection effect is achieved by spraying and spraying a lOOppm chlorine dioxide aqueous solution. Example 11············································································ In the genital area, the therapeutic effect can be achieved. Example 12·The disinfection method of the pig uterus and the money uterus The disease and postpartum contraction disinfection of the pig and the child Lu, to prepare a 50PPm chlorine dioxide aqueous solution to take 5〇~ just cc into the uterus, about ^ to 2 times, can achieve disinfection and treatment functions. Human Thirteenth Embodiment: For the anti-mildew method of livestock and poultry house, a concentration of ·ppm dioxane aqueous solution will be prepared, and all the corners of the livestock and poultry house in the fog can effectively inhibit the occurrence of mildew S, reaching ^ / month /^ 0 201102004 Example 14: For the disinfection method of farm equipment, a 250 ppm chlorine dioxide aqueous solution will be prepared in the farm. The equipment is disinfected and wiped. Example 15: Environmental disinfection and sterilization method of the disposal site After the daily operation of the slaughterhouse, the concentration of 3〇〇ppm chlorine dioxide water/liquid mixture will be prepared, and the equipment will be cleaned by “surface temperature high pressure machine spray blasting”. Spraying, each weekend • Use a higher concentration of 50 〇 PPm4 aqueous solution to prevent the growth of bacteria. While the invention has been described above by way of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. [Simple description of the diagram] None [Description of main component symbols] None 7. Patent application scope: I. Washing, sterilizing and disinfecting treatment methods of two kinds of county fields, including the use of aqueous solution of hydrogen dioxide. A method of washing, sterilizing, and disinfecting a farm, which includes using an aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide. One