WO2012070734A1 - Système et procédé destinés à un service de signalement d'incidents criminels dans le métro - Google Patents

Système et procédé destinés à un service de signalement d'incidents criminels dans le métro Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012070734A1
WO2012070734A1 PCT/KR2011/003279 KR2011003279W WO2012070734A1 WO 2012070734 A1 WO2012070734 A1 WO 2012070734A1 KR 2011003279 W KR2011003279 W KR 2011003279W WO 2012070734 A1 WO2012070734 A1 WO 2012070734A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile communication
train
server
communication terminal
location
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PCT/KR2011/003279
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
손유민
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에스케이네트웍스서비스 주식회사
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Publication of WO2012070734A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012070734A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13—Receivers
    • G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/0009—Transmission of position information to remote stations
    • G01S5/0018—Transmission from mobile station to base station
    • G01S5/0027—Transmission from mobile station to base station of actual mobile position, i.e. position determined on mobile
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/26—Government or public services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a train crime reporting service system technology using a mobile communication terminal and location-based services.
  • the present invention is to provide a service system technology that facilitates reporting when a crime occurs by a train using a mobile communication terminal and location-based services, and can quickly arrive at the scene when necessary.
  • Train crime reporting service system includes a mobile communication network server, location-based service server, train station central server and mobile communication terminal, the mobile communication network server is connected to the mobile communication network and the Internet,
  • the location-based service server calculates and provides a location of the mobile communication terminal based on data received from the mobile communication terminal;
  • the mobile communication terminal is provided with a GPS module, and has a user interface capable of transmitting location information and situation occurrence information to the train station center server, the train station central server in response to receiving the situation occurrence information, the received situation Collecting occurrence information and location information to display the situation occurrence pattern.
  • the train investigation center central server is based on the received situation occurrence information and location information, the site of the train station where the train equipped with the corresponding mobile communication terminal arrives after a set time
  • the situation occurrence information may be transmitted to the situation server.
  • the train investigation center central server in response to receiving the situation occurrence information, the candidate list of candidates of the mobile communication terminal searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence position when the situation occurs Request to the location-based service server, and receive and accumulate and store a list of candidate numbers of mobile communication terminals from the location-based service server, and the trainee counter central server stores cumulative candidate numbers of a plurality of reserved mobile communication terminals.
  • the list of suspect group numbers is determined based on the number of the mobile communication terminal hit more than a set number of times by searching the list.
  • Train crime occurrence report service method comprises the steps of receiving a GPS data mobile communication terminal having a GPS module to the location-based service server; Calculating, by the location-based service server, the location of the mobile communication terminal based on the data received from the mobile communication terminal, and returning the location to the mobile communication terminal; Transmitting, by the mobile communication terminal, the crime situation occurrence information including the boarding car information to the central investigation server with the location information; And collecting the received situation occurrence information and location information in response to receiving the situation occurrence information, and establishing a situation occurrence pattern displayed for each situation occurrence period and time period in response to receiving the situation occurrence information. Can be.
  • Train crime occurrence report service method the train station in response to receiving the situation occurrence information, the candidate candidate of the mobile communication terminal is searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence position when the situation occurs Requesting the list from the location-based service server;
  • the location-based service server creating and replying to a list of candidate candidate numbers of the mobile communication terminal searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence location;
  • Train crime occurrence reporting service system and method according to the present invention to easily collect the train crime situation occurrence data to grasp the situation occurrence pattern to provide useful data for establishing the investigation plan, the effect of lowering the will of criminal offenders Has
  • the train crime occurrence report service system and method according to the present invention has the effect of providing a proof of crime proof by building a list of mobile communication terminal number of the crime suspect group.
  • the train crime occurrence report service system and method according to the present invention has the effect of providing an accurate dispatch position of the scene investigation station to improve the possibility of arrest of the current criminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a train crime occurrence report service system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a train indoor monitoring system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 shows the actual position of the mobile communication terminal in the train and the virtual position measured by the LBS.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a system for explaining an embodiment of a train crime occurrence reporting service system of the present invention, a train station center server 100, mobile communication network server 200, location-based service server 210, mobile The communication terminal 300, the field situation server 110, and the train operation command room server 400 may be included.
  • the mobile communication network server 200 has a function of connecting a mobile communication network and the Internet.
  • the mobile communication network includes facilities required for providing conventional mobile communication services such as a base transceiver station (BTS), a base station controller (BSC), and a mobile switching center (MSC).
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • BSC base station controller
  • MSC mobile switching center
  • the location-based service server 210 receives navigation data such as latitude and longitude coordinates from the mobile communication terminal 300, calculates the location of the mobile communication terminal 300, and uses various calculated location information. It is defined as a functional unit that provides (LBS, Location Based Service).
  • the location based service server 210 may be installed as part of a mobile communication network, or may be connected to the mobile communication network server 200 through the Internet.
  • A-GPS Assisted-GPS method
  • A-GPS which determines the location of the mobile communication terminal by combining auxiliary data supported from the mobile communication network with the GPS method, is known. to be.
  • the mobile communication terminal 300 may include a plurality, and has a function of receiving navigation data from a GPS satellite by including a GPS module. In addition to the usual call processing function, and performs a function such as clock distribution, GPS data transmission and reception for the GPS, and equipped with a user interface capable of transmitting location information and situation occurrence information to the train station central server 100.
  • the user interface includes a built-in program for processing a crime report and input means such as a touch window.
  • a smart phone or the like may be used as the mobile communication terminal 300.
  • the sexual harassment report processing program may be implemented as an application.
  • the situation occurrence information is a situation occurrence signal transmitted to the train station central server 100 through the user interface when the holder of the mobile communication terminal 300 suffers or witnesses a crime, and additionally generates the time.
  • boarding car information in which a situation occurs.
  • the location information refers to the location coordinates determined by the location-based service server 210
  • the boarding car information may be calculated by the location information, but is treated as information separate from the location information.
  • the boarding car information may be input directly through a user interface or by inputting a camera module in the mobile communication terminal 300 and photographing a part in which a unique number of the boarding car is recorded.
  • a method of automatically obtaining boarding car information by indoor monitoring means described later may be used.
  • the train station central server 100 In response to receiving the situation occurrence signal, the train station central server 100 continuously collects the received situation occurrence information and location information, and displays the situation occurrence pattern.
  • the situation occurrence pattern is displayed by the situation occurrence period and the time of occurrence, and is provided as a data for latent investigation and dispatch planning. In addition, such a situation occurrence pattern is also notified to the field situation server 110.
  • the train station central server 100 further goes on to build a situation occurrence pattern as described above, hereinafter will be described a technology that can create a list of potential criminal suspects using the situation occurrence data.
  • the train station central server 100 receives the temporary candidate number list of the mobile communication terminal searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence location when the situation occurs. ).
  • the location-based service server 210 creates a list of numbers of mobile communication terminals searched within the set radius area and sends them to the train station central server 100, the train station central server 100 is a candidate candidate number of the mobile communication terminal. Accumulate and save as a list.
  • the train station central server 100 retrieves the list of candidate candidate numbers of a plurality of preliminarily stored mobile communication terminals after a predetermined time, and suspicion group number list by the number of mobile communication terminals hit more than a set number of times. Is determined. At this time, when a plurality of mobile communication terminals are simultaneously searched within a radius area set from a single situation occurrence position, the number of hits is counted by assuming a weight to assume that a crime team is active.
  • a method for creating a candidate number list when the train station central server 100 requests the candidate number list by specifying the number of the mobile communication terminal 300 that sent the situation occurrence information, this request
  • the mobile communication network server 200 prepares the mobile communication terminal list of the base station controlling the mobile communication terminal as a preliminary list, and causes the location-based service server 210 to include the mobile communication included in the preliminary list.
  • the candidate list of candidates is accumulated for a considerable period of time, and the mobile communication terminal number that is hit more than the set number of times in the accumulated candidate list is determined as the suspect group number list, and he is possessed when the suspect is arrested. If the number of the mobile communication terminal is found in the list of suspect group numbers, it can be used as evidence of criminal crime. This can be used as a very effective evidence in that most offenders repeatedly commit crimes.
  • suspect group number list is prepared in this way, even if some errors are involved in the individual positioning of the situation reporter and the mobile communication terminal within the set radius area, the statistical nature of the suspect group number list provides a very reliable suspect group number list. There is. In addition, effective crime proof data is prepared considering that the crime is committed by a small criminal organization rather than a single crime.
  • the dotted line is determined by the location-based service server 210 Represents a virtual location where an error is involved.
  • the error generating factors are similar, and thus are generally shifted in the same direction and at the same distance ( ⁇ ). Therefore, in the relative position with the situation-producing mobile communication terminal 300, the errors cancel each other and the errors are significantly reduced, so that the suspect group number list shows a very accurate result.
  • a real name notification button may be provided to the user interface of the mobile communication terminal 300, and may be executed only when the real name report is selected. The reason is that even if the investigation team is on the scene, the reporter's cooperation is required to arrest the criminal.
  • the train station central server 100 is based on the situation occurrence information and location information received, near the situation room or subway station of the subway station where the train equipped with the mobile communication terminal 300 arrives after a certain time
  • the investigator can take action to arrest the criminal by dispatching to the train.
  • a plurality of field situation servers 110 exist.
  • the on-site situation server 110 may be configured to register the mobile communication terminal number of the investigator belonging to, and send a message about the situation occurrence information to the mobile communication terminal of the investigator undercover at the nearest point where the train arrives. .
  • the train station where the train arrives after a certain time is based on the current position, the traveling speed, and the direction of the train on which the terminal that sent the situation occurrence signal is mounted, and takes into consideration the time it takes to dispatch according to the information of the field situation server 110. Is calculated.
  • the mobile communication terminal 300 transmits the position information to the train station center server 100 a plurality of times for a predetermined time during a user interface operation, so that the train station center server 100 is moved by the position change according to the time difference And it is possible to calculate the current position and the position after a predetermined time of the train on which the mobile communication terminal 300 is mounted by predicting the driving direction.
  • Train investigation center server 100 communicates with the train operation command room server 400, and receives the train operation information in real time, matching the received situation occurrence information and location information with the train operation information, and transmits the situation occurrence information It is possible to accurately calculate the current position of the train on which the mobile communication terminal 300 is mounted.
  • the present invention provides an accurate dispatch position to the on-site situation server 110 in a case of a real name report, thereby improving the possibility of arresting the current criminal of the on-site investigation team.
  • a plurality of indoor position detection transceivers 510 may be disposed in each subway station.
  • the indoor monitoring server 500 is connected to a position detecting transceiver 510, and the situation occurs when the train 520, the unique number of which has been identified by referring to the operation information of the train command room server 400, stops at the train station. Calculate the position in the train of the communication terminal 300 to determine the boarding car. When the boarding car is calculated, the indoor monitoring server 500 transmits the boarding car information to the situation-producing mobile communication terminal 300, and the situation-producing mobile communication terminal 300 transmits the boarding car information to the train investigation center central server 100. Automatic transmission to update existing boarding car information.
  • the boarding car information update may be directly transmitted from the indoor monitoring server 500 to the train investigation center central server 100 without passing through the mobile communication terminal 300.
  • the boarding vehicle information update is very useful when no boarding vehicle information is initially provided or it is assumed that the caller has moved in the train and the boarding vehicle has changed.
  • a ZIGBEE or a Bluetooth fixed wireless transceiver having a short range wireless communication function may be used as a transceiver for detecting indoor location, and the mobile communication terminal may be short range wireless communication capable of short range communication with the fixed wireless transceiver. It further comprises a module, and transmits and receives a signal including an identifier in the near field communication with the wireless transceiver.
  • the indoor location monitoring server 500 calculates the location of the mobile communication terminal by using a signal including the identifier received by the fixed radio transceiver 510.
  • a signal delay device that uses or discriminates the time difference between the identifier signals received by the plurality of fixed wireless transceivers 510. It is possible to relatively easily determine the boarding car in the train of the situation occurrence mobile communication terminal by using a method such as.
  • Train crime reporting service method comprises the steps of receiving a GPS data by the mobile communication terminal 300 having a GPS module to the location-based service server 210;
  • the location-based service server 210 calculates the position of the mobile communication terminal 300 based on the data received from the mobile communication terminal 300 and returns to the mobile communication terminal 300; Transmitting, by the mobile communication terminal 300, the crime situation occurrence information including the boarding car information to the train investigation center central server 100 together with the location information;
  • the train catcher central server 100 collects the received situation occurrence information and location information and constructs a situation occurrence pattern displayed for each situation occurrence period and occurrence time period.
  • the train crime reporting service method is based on the situation occurrence information and location information received by the train investigation center central server 100, the on-site situation server of the train station that the train equipped with the corresponding mobile communication terminal arrives after a set time
  • the method may further include transmitting situation occurrence information.
  • the train crime occurrence report service method locates the candidate list of candidates of the mobile communication terminal which is searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence position when the situation occurs when the train investigation center server 100 receives the situation occurrence information.
  • the location-based service server 210 creates and returns a list of candidate candidate numbers of the mobile communication terminal searched within the set radius area of the situation occurrence location;
  • the commutation center server 100 receives and accumulates and stores the candidate candidate list of the mobile communication terminal from the location-based service server 210;
  • the train station central server 100 may further include the step of determining the suspect group number list by the number of the mobile communication terminal hit more than a set number of times by searching the list of candidate candidates of the plurality of preliminary stored mobile communication terminal.
  • the train crime occurrence report service system and method according to the present invention enable anonymous reporting of reporters in a simple manner, collect train crime situation occurrence data, grasp the situation occurrence pattern by occurrence section and time zone, and perform a latent investigation or dispatch plan. It provides useful data for establishment and has the effect of lowering the willingness of offenders.
  • Train crime occurrence reporting system and method according to the present invention has the effect of providing a proof of crime proof by building a list of mobile communication terminal number of the suspected crime group in a statistical manner.
  • Train crime occurrence reporting service system and method according to the present invention has the effect of improving the possibility of arrest of the current criminal by providing the correct dispatch location of the field investigation unit in the case of a blind name report.
  • the user interface provided in the mobile communication terminal 300 may include an alarm function and a report history providing function.
  • the alarm function generates an alarm sound such as a siren according to the user's setting when an emergency occurs, thereby informing similar situations to surroundings and inducing an alert to the perpetrator.
  • Report history providing function is a function that allows the user to receive the accumulated report history information from the train investigation center central server 100, etc., for example, if the user wants to query the report history of a specific area on a specific date, Provides information such as report history and processing history to the mobile communication terminal (300). In this case, as well as the report history of the report, it is also possible to query other people's report history.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract

L'invention concerne un système destiné à un service de signalement d'incidents criminels dans le métro, comprenant un serveur de réseau de communication mobile, un serveur fournisseur des services dépendant de la position, un serveur d'unité centrale d'investigation de métro, et un terminal de communication mobile, le serveur de réseau de communication mobile se connectant à un réseau de communication mobile et à l'Internet, le serveur fournisseur de services dépendant de la position délivrant et fournissant la position du terminal de communication mobile en se fondant sur des données reçues du terminal de communication mobile, le terminal de communication mobile comprenant un module GPS de manière à ce qu'il soit équipé d'une interface utilisateur permettant la transmission au serveur de l'unité centrale d'investigations de métro les informations de position et les informations de survenue d'incidents, et le serveur de l'unité centrale d'investigations de métro répondant à la réception des informations de survenue d'incidents, recueillant les informations de survenue d'incidents reçues et les informations de position, et affichant un profil de survenue d'incidents. La présente invention permet de dissuader efficacement les auteurs potentiels de tentatives d'actes de délinquance en facilitant la collecte de données concernant la survenue d'actes de délinquance dans le métro, en identifiant le profil de survenue d'incidents et en fournissant des données utiles à l'établissement d'un plan d'investigation secrète.
PCT/KR2011/003279 2010-11-26 2011-05-03 Système et procédé destinés à un service de signalement d'incidents criminels dans le métro WO2012070734A1 (fr)

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KR1020100119116A KR101147373B1 (ko) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 지하철 범죄신고 서비스시스템 및 방법
KR10-2010-0119116 2010-11-26

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KR101303846B1 (ko) 2012-04-06 2013-09-04 하동호 휴대 단말기를 이용한 대중교통수단에서의 범죄 신고 시스템

Citations (3)

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JP2005352525A (ja) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-22 Meidensha Corp 乗客用情報交換システム
KR20060056577A (ko) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-25 주식회사 팬택 이동통신단말기에서의 열차 내 위치전송 방법
KR20070079607A (ko) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-08 김원재 이동통신망을 이용하여 안심택시서비스를 제공하는 방법 및시스템

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030020537A (ko) * 2001-09-01 2003-03-10 이상근 이동전화 단말기를 이용한 위치확인 서비스 방법
KR20050117089A (ko) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 엘지전자 주식회사 이동통신단말기를 이용한 교통안내 서비스 시스템 및 방법
KR20090046099A (ko) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-11 주식회사 셀리지온 지하철 경로 안내 서비스 방법 및 시스템

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005352525A (ja) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-22 Meidensha Corp 乗客用情報交換システム
KR20060056577A (ko) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-25 주식회사 팬택 이동통신단말기에서의 열차 내 위치전송 방법
KR20070079607A (ko) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-08 김원재 이동통신망을 이용하여 안심택시서비스를 제공하는 방법 및시스템

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