WO2012067533A1 - Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique - Google Patents

Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012067533A1
WO2012067533A1 PCT/RU2010/000668 RU2010000668W WO2012067533A1 WO 2012067533 A1 WO2012067533 A1 WO 2012067533A1 RU 2010000668 W RU2010000668 W RU 2010000668W WO 2012067533 A1 WO2012067533 A1 WO 2012067533A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chain
medium
belt
pulleys
parachutes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2010/000668
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Виктор Федорович ОРЛОВ
Игорь Александрович КАМЕНЩИКОВ
Original Assignee
Orlov Viktor Fedorovich
Kamenschikov Igor Aleksandrovich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orlov Viktor Fedorovich, Kamenschikov Igor Aleksandrovich filed Critical Orlov Viktor Fedorovich
Priority to RU2012115199/06A priority Critical patent/RU2519297C2/ru
Priority to PCT/RU2010/000668 priority patent/WO2012067533A1/fr
Publication of WO2012067533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012067533A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00Other wind motors
    • F03D5/02Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts being attached to endless chains or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B9/00Endless-chain machines or engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/917Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure attached to cables
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/92Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure
    • F05B2240/921Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure kept aloft due to aerodynamic effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/92Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure
    • F05B2240/922Mounting on supporting structures or systems on an airbourne structure kept aloft due to buoyancy effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/97Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a submerged structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

Definitions

  • a device for converting the energy of a current medium into electrical energy, containing a support on which an electric generator is mounted, on the shaft of which a pulley with a groove is fixed and an endless cable placed in the latter with floating elements fixed on it, made in the form of parachutes with elastic domes and slings, while in order to increase the reliability of operation by eliminating the interaction of the domes with the pulley, each parachute is equipped with a flexible connection connecting the top of the dome with a cable, and the pulley is installed horizontally (SU NQ 1295024 , F03B13 / 12, published 1987.03.07).
  • Figure 1 shows a General diagram of a device used for air
  • the chain or belt moves in a circle on at least two gear or simple pulleys 2 or gear sprockets spaced apart by parachutes opened in the air or water stream 4.
  • pneumatic or hydraulic machines which are enclosed in an airtight housing 9.
  • the shaft exit from the housing glass 9 is closed by a bell 10, which rotates with the shaft, into the housing to equalize the internal pressure Ia with an external pressure into the air or gas (helium or hydrogen). This eliminates the need for elements tightness (cuffs) and in a strong case.
  • the device operates as follows.
  • the elastic canopy of the parachute on the working branch of the endless chain takes the form of the canopy of the parachute, and on the other branch of the chain they are folded, as a result there is a force that sets the chain in motion, which rotates the wheel and is fixed on it electric generator.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la conversion d'énergie à partir d'un milieu fluidique. L'appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique est immergé dans ledit milieu dans le sens de l'écoulement et comprend un élément de travail se présentant sous la forme d'une chaîne ou courroie flexible sans fin, au moins deux poulies qui sont disposées à l'écart l'une de l'autre et autour desquelles est enroulée la chaîne flexible sans fin et qui comportent une gorge dans laquelle est placée la chaîne précitée et au moins une des poulies est raccordée de manière fixe à un arbre de prise de force. L'appareil comprend également des parachutes qui sont équipés d'un ballon rempli d'un gaz plus léger que le milieu fluidique et qui sont raccordés à la chaîne flexible sans fin, lesdits parachutes pouvant s'ouvrir sous la pression de l'écoulement du milieu fluidique et pouvant se replier en cas de mouvement inverse. Les poulies sont positionnées par intervalles dans le milieu fluidique dans un sens horizontal et chacune d'elles comportent des éléments pouvant s'accoupler à une courroie ou chaîne à gorges multiples. Dans ces éléments sont montées ou sont fixées solidement des douilles, et dans chacune des douilles, un élément de tige est monté de manière à pouvoir tourner autour d'un axe orienté verticalement, un parachute correspondant étant fixé audit élément de tige.
PCT/RU2010/000668 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique WO2012067533A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012115199/06A RU2519297C2 (ru) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Устройство отбора энергии текучей среды
PCT/RU2010/000668 WO2012067533A1 (fr) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU2010/000668 WO2012067533A1 (fr) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012067533A1 true WO2012067533A1 (fr) 2012-05-24

Family

ID=46084263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2010/000668 WO2012067533A1 (fr) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Appareil d'extraction d'énergie d'un milieu fluidique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2519297C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012067533A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2857673A1 (fr) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-08 The Boeing Company Systèmes, procédés et appareil pour un générateur électrique d'urgence
US9644605B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2017-05-09 The Boeing Company Systems, methods, and apparatus for a flow control device for an emergency power generator
US10465711B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2019-11-05 The Boeing Company Apparatus and methods to deploy a fluid flow channel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4124182A (en) * 1977-11-14 1978-11-07 Arnold Loeb Wind driven energy system
GB2131491A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-06-20 Roger William Bentley Device for extracting energy from wind or water
RU2348831C2 (ru) * 2007-02-26 2009-03-10 Анатолий Евгеньевич Волков Способ и устройство системы волкова для производства энергии методом "парашютного захвата"
WO2010129579A2 (fr) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Florida Renewable Energy Corporation Système de production d'électricité à base de fluide

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4124182A (en) * 1977-11-14 1978-11-07 Arnold Loeb Wind driven energy system
GB2131491A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-06-20 Roger William Bentley Device for extracting energy from wind or water
RU2348831C2 (ru) * 2007-02-26 2009-03-10 Анатолий Евгеньевич Волков Способ и устройство системы волкова для производства энергии методом "парашютного захвата"
WO2010129579A2 (fr) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Florida Renewable Energy Corporation Système de production d'électricité à base de fluide

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2857673A1 (fr) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-08 The Boeing Company Systèmes, procédés et appareil pour un générateur électrique d'urgence
CN104512555A (zh) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-15 波音公司 用于应急动力生成器的系统、方法和设备
US9452721B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2016-09-27 The Boeing Company Systems, methods, and apparatus for an emergency power generator
US9644605B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2017-05-09 The Boeing Company Systems, methods, and apparatus for a flow control device for an emergency power generator
TWI626192B (zh) * 2013-10-02 2018-06-11 波音公司 用於緊急電力產生器的設備、系統以及方法
US10465711B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2019-11-05 The Boeing Company Apparatus and methods to deploy a fluid flow channel
US11248627B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2022-02-15 The Boeing Company Apparatus and methods to deploy a fluid flow channel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2519297C2 (ru) 2014-06-10
RU2012115199A (ru) 2013-10-27

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