WO2012058850A1 - Led light tube - Google Patents

Led light tube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012058850A1
WO2012058850A1 PCT/CN2011/000052 CN2011000052W WO2012058850A1 WO 2012058850 A1 WO2012058850 A1 WO 2012058850A1 CN 2011000052 W CN2011000052 W CN 2011000052W WO 2012058850 A1 WO2012058850 A1 WO 2012058850A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
tube
led
mounting
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/000052
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄玉冰
王斌宇
Original Assignee
Zhuang Yubing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuang Yubing filed Critical Zhuang Yubing
Publication of WO2012058850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012058850A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/27Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with two fittings for each light source, e.g. for substitution of fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks and provide an LED lamp tube with novel structure, good heat dissipation and long service life.
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;

Abstract

An LED light tube comprises a tube body, a lamp head (5) installed at two ends of the tube body, lamp plates (2) and a power supply (6) that are mounted in the tube body. The lamp plates (2) are welded with an LED component. The tube body comprises a main body and a translucent face mask (1) that is mounted on the main body. The main body comprises a lamp plate installation body (3) and a heat-radiating aluminum tube (4). The lamp plate installation body (3) is provided with at least two installation surfaces, and the surfaces where the installation surfaces located are not parallel to each other. The lamp plates (2) are respectively and correspondingly fixed on the lamp plate installation body (3), wherein the number thereof is at least two. By adopting a light distribution structure of the separate light plates, the light tube has the advantages of novel structure, enhanced radiating performance and prolonged service life. The installation of the lamp plates (2) adopts a non-plane surface design so as to enable an uniform illumination, while providing a beneficial function for the health of eyes.

Description

说 明 书 :  Description book:
一种 LED灯管 技术领域  LED lamp tube
本发明涉及一种 LED照明灯具, 具体地说, 涉及一种 LED灯管。  The present invention relates to an LED lighting fixture, and more particularly to an LED lamp.
背景技术 Background technique
LED 中文全称是发光二极管, 是一种将电能转化为可见光的半导体。 LED 照明是最近几年发展起来的新兴产业, 其特点是发光效率高、 使用寿命长 (可 达 100000小时)。 与白炽灯、 节能灯传统灯具等相比, LED照明灯具没有真空 器件和高压触发电路等敏感部件, 故障率低, 免维护、 响应时间短, 启动迅速、 体积小, 重量轻。 LED单色性好, 光谱集中, 没有多余的红外、 紫外等光, 不 含汞等有害物质, 热量及辐射少, 千面发光, 方向性强, 且废弃物可回收, 没 有污染, 是典型的绿色环保照明光源。 利用 LED的特点可设计出轻薄紧凑的各 种样式的灯具。  LED Chinese full name is a light-emitting diode, a semiconductor that converts electrical energy into visible light. LED lighting is an emerging industry that has developed in recent years and is characterized by high luminous efficiency and long service life (up to 100,000 hours). Compared with traditional lamps such as incandescent lamps and energy-saving lamps, LED lighting fixtures do not have sensitive components such as vacuum devices and high-voltage trigger circuits, and have low failure rates, maintenance-free, short response time, quick start-up, small size, and light weight. LED has good monochromaticity, concentrated spectrum, no excess infrared, ultraviolet light, no harmful substances such as mercury, less heat and radiation, thousands of faces, strong directionality, and waste can be recycled, no pollution, is typical Green lighting source. LEDs can be used to design light, compact and versatile lamps.
众所周知, 一般用于室内照明的 LED灯管, 其内部灯板通常都采用平面放 置, 具体方法是: 先将 LED焊接在一块带有电路的绝缘板上, 再将焊有 LED的 绝缘板通过螺钉紧固在灯管主体平板型的安装面上。 但是, 平板型的安装面存 在很多缺陷, 如: 安装面下的空间小, 既不便于内置电源的安装, 还会因内部 空气流动不畅而引起散热不良, 从而导致 LED灯管内的 LED结温升高, 超过 LED允许结温温度, 最终, LED亮度急剧衰减或损坏, 大大缩短 LED灯管的使- 用寿命长。  As is known to all, LED lamps commonly used for indoor lighting, the internal light panels are usually placed in a plane, the specific method is: first solder the LED on an insulating board with a circuit, and then pass the insulated board with the LED through the screw Fasten to the flat type mounting surface of the lamp body. However, there are many defects in the flat mounting surface, such as: the small space under the mounting surface is not convenient for the installation of the built-in power supply, and the heat dissipation is poor due to poor internal air flow, resulting in LED junctions in the LED tube. The temperature rises, exceeds the allowable junction temperature of the LED, and finally, the brightness of the LED is sharply attenuated or damaged, greatly shortening the life of the LED tube.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服上述缺陷, 提供一种结构新颖、 散热性好、 使用寿命长的 LED灯管。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks and provide an LED lamp tube with novel structure, good heat dissipation and long service life.
为解决上述问题, 本发明所采用的技术方案是:  In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种 LED灯管, 包括管体、 安装在管体两端的灯头、 设在管体内的灯板和 电源, 灯板上焊接有 LED器件, 管体包括主体和安装在主体上的透明面罩, 主 体包括灯板安装体和散热铝管, 其特征在于: ·所述灯板安装体设有至少两个安 装面, 各安装面所在的平面为非平行面; 所述灯板的数目至少有两个, 它们分 别对应固定在灯板安装体的安装面上。  An LED lamp tube comprises a tube body, a lamp cap mounted on both ends of the tube body, a lamp board and a power source disposed in the tube body, and the LED board is soldered on the lamp board, the tube body comprises a main body and a transparent mask mounted on the main body, the main body The invention includes a light board mounting body and a heat dissipating aluminum tube, wherein: the light board mounting body is provided with at least two mounting surfaces, wherein the plane of each mounting surface is a non-parallel surface; the number of the light board is at least two They are respectively fixed to the mounting surface of the lamp board mounting body.
进一步地说: 所述灯板安装体设有两个安装面, 两个安装面处在的两个相交的平面上, 所述灯板的数目为两个, 它们分别固定在灯板安装体的两个安装面上。 Further said: The lamp board mounting body is provided with two mounting faces, two mounting faces are located on two intersecting planes, and the number of the lamp boards is two, which are respectively fixed on the two mounting faces of the lamp board mounting body. on.
所述灯板安装体的安装面上涂覆有导热硅脂。  The mounting surface of the lamp board mounting body is coated with thermal grease.
所述灯头上设有散热孔。  The lamp cap is provided with a heat dissipation hole.
所述电源设置在灯板安装体与散热铝管之间的空腔内, 并通过导线分别与 灯板、 灯头电连接。 所述电源的外部包裹有绝缘层。  The power source is disposed in a cavity between the lamp board mounting body and the heat dissipating aluminum tube, and is electrically connected to the lamp board and the lamp head through the wires, respectively. The outside of the power source is wrapped with an insulating layer.
由于采用了上述技术方案, 与现有技术中平板型的灯管主体安装面相比, 本发明采用分体式灯板的布灯结构, 不仅结构新颖, 而且扩大了 LED灯管的横 向角度, '使其单位照明面积增大, 还增大了灯管内的散热空间, 通过灯头上的 通气孔, 可以快速有效地排出灯管内部所散发的热量, 延长使用寿命。 另外, 灯板的安装采用非平面设计, 使得光照更均匀, 有益于人眼健康。  Because the above technical solution is adopted, compared with the mounting surface of the flat lamp main body in the prior art, the present invention adopts the cloth light structure of the split type light board, which not only has novel structure, but also expands the lateral angle of the LED tube, The unit illumination area is increased, and the heat dissipation space in the lamp tube is also increased. Through the vent hole on the lamp cap, the heat dissipated inside the lamp tube can be quickly and effectively discharged, and the service life is prolonged. In addition, the installation of the light board is non-planar, which makes the illumination more uniform and is beneficial to the health of the human eye.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。  The invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明一种实施例的分解示意图;  1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明一种实施例的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为图 2 的局部放大图;  Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;
图 4为本发明的实施例中所述主体的截面图。  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the main body in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中: 1 -透明面罩; 2-灯板; 3-灯板安装体; 4-散热 fk管; 5-灯头; 6-电源; 7-导线; 8-绝缘层; 9-导热硅脂; 10-散热孔。  In the figure: 1 - transparent mask; 2-light board; 3-lamp mounting body; 4-heating fk tube; 5-lamp head; 6-power supply; 7-wire; 8-insulation layer; 9-thermal grease; -Vents.
具体实施方式 detailed description
实施例:  Example:
如图 1 -3所示, 一种 LED灯管, 包括管体、 安装在管体两端的灯头 5以及 设在管体内的灯板 2和电源 6。 灯板 2上焊接有 LED器件。 两个灯头 5上都设 有散热孔 10。 管体包括主体和透明面罩 1, 主体采用导热铝合金材质, 质轻而 坚固, 且利于散热。 主体的两个侧边均设有扣槽, 透明面罩 1 的两个侧边扣在 主体的扣槽内。 '  As shown in Fig. 1 - 3, an LED lamp tube comprises a pipe body, a lamp cap 5 mounted at both ends of the pipe body, and a lamp plate 2 and a power source 6 disposed in the pipe body. LED devices are soldered to the lamp panel 2. The two caps 5 are provided with heat dissipation holes 10. The tube body includes a main body and a transparent mask 1. The main body is made of a heat-conductive aluminum alloy material, which is light and strong, and is advantageous for heat dissipation. The two sides of the main body are provided with a buckle groove, and the two side edges of the transparent mask 1 are buckled in the buckle groove of the main body. '
如图 4所示, 主体包括灯板安装体 3和散热铝管 4, 所述灯板安装体 3设有 两个安装面, 这两个安装面分别处在两个相交的平面上, 即灯板安装体 3 上用 于安装灯板 2的安装面为非平面结构。 所述灯板 2设有两个, 它们分别对应固 定在灯板安装体 3的两个安装面上。 散热铝管 4的外表面设有波纹状凸起, 有 助于散热。 As shown in FIG. 4, the main body includes a lamp board mounting body 3 and a heat dissipating aluminum tube 4, and the lamp board mounting body 3 is provided with two mounting surfaces, and the two mounting surfaces are respectively disposed on two intersecting planes, that is, lamps. The mounting surface on the board mounting body 3 for mounting the light board 2 is a non-planar structure. The light board 2 is provided with two, which respectively correspond to the solid It is fixed on the two mounting faces of the lamp board mounting body 3. The outer surface of the heat dissipation aluminum tube 4 is provided with a corrugated protrusion to help dissipate heat.
灯板安装体 3的两个安装面上都涂覆有导热硅脂 9, 有助于散热。  The two mounting faces of the lamp mounting body 3 are coated with thermal grease 9 to help dissipate heat.
电源 6设置在灯板安装体 3与散热铝管 4之间的空腔内, 并通过导线分别 与灯板 2、 灯头 5电连接。 电源 6的外部包裹有绝缘层 8, 绝缘层 8的作用 '是将 电源 6与主体隔离。  The power source 6 is disposed in the cavity between the lamp board mounting body 3 and the heat dissipating aluminum tube 4, and is electrically connected to the lamp board 2 and the lamp cap 5 through wires, respectively. The outside of the power source 6 is wrapped with an insulating layer 8, and the function of the insulating layer 8 is to isolate the power source 6 from the main body.
上述实施例仅为本发明的较佳实施例之一, 并非以此限制本发明的保护范 围, 故: 凡依本发明的形状结构原理所做的等效变化, 均应涵盖于本发明的保 护范围之内。  The above embodiments are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent changes made by the principles of the shape and structure of the present invention should be covered by the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明采用分体式灯板的布灯结构, 不仅结构新颖, 而且扩大了 LED灯管 的横向角度, 使其单位照明面积增大, 还增大了灯管内的散热空间, 通过灯头 上的通气孔, 可以快速有效地排出灯管内部所散发的热量, 延长使用寿命。 另 外, 灯板的安装采用非平面设计, 使得光照更均匀, 有益于人眼健康。  The invention adopts the cloth lamp structure of the split type lamp board, which not only has novel structure, but also enlarges the lateral angle of the LED lamp tube, thereby increasing the unit illumination area, and also increasing the heat dissipation space in the lamp tube, and passing through the lamp cap. The air hole can quickly and effectively discharge the heat dissipated inside the lamp tube and prolong the service life. In addition, the installation of the light board is non-planar, which makes the illumination more uniform and is beneficial to the health of the human eye.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种 LED灯管, 包括管体、 安装在管体两端的灯头 (5)、 设在管体内 的灯板 (2) 和电源 (6), 灯板 (2) 上焊接有 LED器件, 管体包括主体和安装 在主体上的透明面罩 (1), 主体包括灯板安装体 (3) 和散热铝管 (4), 其特征 在于: 所述灯板安装体(3) 设有至少两个安装面, 各安装面所在的平面为非平 行面; 所述灯板 (2) 的数目至少有两个, 它们分别对应固定在灯板安装体 (3) 的安装面上。  1. An LED lamp tube comprising a tube body, a lamp cap (5) installed at both ends of the tube body, a lamp board (2) disposed in the tube body, and a power source (6), wherein the LED board is soldered on the lamp board (2). The tube body comprises a main body and a transparent mask (1) mounted on the main body, the main body comprises a lamp board mounting body (3) and a heat dissipating aluminum tube (4), characterized in that: the lamp board mounting body (3) is provided with at least two The mounting surface, the plane of each mounting surface is a non-parallel surface; the number of the light boards (2) is at least two, and they are respectively fixed on the mounting surface of the light board mounting body (3).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED灯管, 其特征在于: 所述灯板安装体 (3) 设有两个安装面, 两个安装面处在两个相交的平面上; 所述灯板 (2) 的数目为 两个, 它们分别固定在灯板安装体 (3) 的两个安装面上。  2. The LED tube according to claim 1, wherein: the lamp board mounting body (3) is provided with two mounting surfaces, and the two mounting surfaces are on two intersecting planes; The number of (2) is two, which are respectively fixed on the two mounting faces of the lamp board mounting body (3).
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的 LED灯管, 其特征在于: 所述灯板安装体 (3) 的安装面上涂覆有导热硅脂 (9)。  The LED tube according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mounting surface of the lamp board mounting body (3) is coated with a thermal grease (9).
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的 LED灯管, 其特征在于: 所述灯头 (5) 上设有 散热孔 (10)。  The LED tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lamp cap (5) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (10).
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的 LED灯管, 其特征在于: 所述电源 (6) 设置在 灯板安装体 (3) 与散热铝管 (4) 之间的空腔内, 并通过导线分别与灯板 (2)、 灯头 (5) 电连接。  The LED tube according to claim 4, wherein: the power source (6) is disposed in a cavity between the lamp board mounting body (3) and the heat dissipating aluminum tube (4), and is respectively separated by a wire It is electrically connected to the lamp board (2) and the lamp head (5).
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的 LED灯管, 其特征在于: 所述电源 (6) 的外部 包裹有绝缘层 (8)。  The LED tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outside of the power source (6) is covered with an insulating layer (8).
PCT/CN2011/000052 2010-11-02 2011-01-12 Led light tube WO2012058850A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010527719.2 2010-11-02
CN2010105277192A CN101975346A (en) 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 LED light tube

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WO2012058850A1 true WO2012058850A1 (en) 2012-05-10

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CN103123056A (en) * 2011-11-19 2013-05-29 秦皇岛鹏远光电子科技有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) fluorescent lamp
CN108514156A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-11 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of smoking set with energy recycle device

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