WO2012056994A1 - Timing signal generating device, timing signal generating method, liquid crystal display device, and television receiver - Google Patents

Timing signal generating device, timing signal generating method, liquid crystal display device, and television receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012056994A1
WO2012056994A1 PCT/JP2011/074194 JP2011074194W WO2012056994A1 WO 2012056994 A1 WO2012056994 A1 WO 2012056994A1 JP 2011074194 W JP2011074194 W JP 2011074194W WO 2012056994 A1 WO2012056994 A1 WO 2012056994A1
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Prior art keywords
signal
period
timing
horizontal
timing signal
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PCT/JP2011/074194
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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亮 山川
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シャープ株式会社
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Publication of WO2012056994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012056994A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3655Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/18Timing circuits for raster scan displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/08Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/04Maintaining the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/041Temperature compensation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/068Adjustment of display parameters for control of viewing angle adjustment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a timing signal generator provided in a liquid crystal display device.
  • a matrix type display device in which pixels are arranged in a matrix as an example of a device provided with a drive circuit that drives display pixels in which electronic elements are arranged in an array.
  • a typical example of such a matrix display device for example, an active matrix liquid crystal display device is well known.
  • Fig. 10 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a schematic configuration of a conventional active matrix type liquid crystal display device.
  • the liquid crystal display device 500 includes a liquid crystal display panel 501, a source driver 502, a gate driver 503, and a liquid crystal display control circuit 504.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 501 is a liquid crystal display panel in which pixel electrodes for display and TFT transistors for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes are arranged in a matrix on a substrate.
  • the source driver 502 is disposed on the upper side of the liquid crystal display panel 501, and the gate driver 503 is disposed on the left side of the liquid crystal display panel 501 so as to display a desired image on the liquid crystal display panel 501. It has become. Specifically, the display data latched by the source driver 502 in units of one line in the horizontal direction is D / A converted and converted into grayscale voltages on the pixel electrodes of the liquid crystal display panel 501 from the top to the bottom in units of one line in the horizontal direction. By sequentially writing, a voltage for each pixel is applied between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and the transmittance of the liquid crystal between the electrodes is controlled according to the applied voltage value to display a desired image on the liquid crystal display panel 501. Let
  • the liquid crystal display control circuit 504 generates various timing signals for image display, controls the source driver 502 and the gate driver 503, and drives the liquid crystal display panel 501, and generates the various timing signals.
  • the timing signal generator 300 is provided.
  • FIG. 11 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the timing signal generator 300.
  • the timing signal generator 300 includes a counter initialization circuit 31, a horizontal direction counter 32, a vertical direction counter 33, and a signal generation circuit group 34.
  • the counter initialization circuit 31 receives a horizontal reference signal (hereinafter “HSYNC signal”), a vertical reference signal (hereinafter “VSYNC signal”), and a clock signal (hereinafter “CLK signal”).
  • HSELNC signal horizontal reference signal
  • VSYNC signal vertical reference signal
  • CLK signal clock signal
  • the horizontal counter 32 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a horizontal decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 34.
  • the horizontal counter 32 is configured to reset the count when a control signal synchronized with the HSYNC signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 31.
  • the vertical direction counter 33 receives the CLK signal and the HSYNC signal, counts the number of HSYNC signal pulses in synchronization with the CLK signal, and supplies it to a vertical decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 34.
  • the vertical counter 33 is configured to reset the count when the control signal synchronized with the VSYNC signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 31. That is, the control signal output from the counter initialization circuit 31 functions as a count reset signal.
  • the signal generation circuit group 34 includes a plurality of signal generation circuits for generating various timing signals for driving the liquid crystal display device. Specifically, an SSP circuit 34a that generates a shift start signal (hereinafter “SSP signal”) of the source driver 502, a GSP circuit 34b that generates a bus line selection start signal (hereinafter “GSP signal”) of the gate driver 503, and a gate A GCK circuit 34c that generates a shift clock signal for bus line selection signal (hereinafter referred to as "GCK signal”) of the driver 503, and a polarity selection signal (hereinafter referred to as "FRP signal”) used as a base signal for polarity inversion of the COM signal and video signal.
  • SSP signal shift start signal
  • GSP signal bus line selection start signal
  • GCK signal gate A GCK circuit 34c that generates a shift clock signal for bus line selection signal (hereinafter referred to as "GCK signal”) of the driver 503, and a polarity selection signal (hereinafter referred to as
  • the circuit 34f generates a precharge control signal (hereinafter referred to as “PCTL signal”).
  • PCTL circuit 34g, and a UD circuit 34h for generating a scanning direction switching signal of the gate driver 503 hereinafter "UD signal”).
  • the source start pulse SSP generated from the SSP circuit 34a of the signal generation circuit group 34 is a signal for signaling the head column of the horizontal line, and when it becomes High, it starts to be taken into the source driver 502. Therefore, next, the period T until becoming High, that is, the High-High period becomes one horizontal period Ha.
  • a storage capacitor signal (hereinafter referred to as “CS signal”) is input to the liquid crystal panel 501 at a predetermined timing.
  • the timing of outputting the CS signal to the liquid crystal panel 501 is defined based on the above SSP.
  • This CS streak failure means a state in which black and white streaks enter the entire display as shown in FIG. 12, for example.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a timing signal generation device capable of preventing the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
  • the timing signal generation device of the present invention provides a display signal to a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array in which at least a reference signal is input.
  • a timing signal generation device that outputs a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking in a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, and performs a counting operation based on the reference signal.
  • the first horizontal period Whether Ha is the clock frequency or frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generator
  • the obtained horizontal period is a second horizontal period Hb
  • a period detecting unit that detects a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha, and a period detected by the period detecting unit. Accordingly, a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is provided.
  • the timing signal generation method of the present invention provides a display signal to a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array and receiving at least a reference signal.
  • a timing signal generation method for generating a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking in the driving circuit and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, and performing a counting operation based on the reference signal.
  • a timing signal generating step for generating the timing signal in accordance with the count output of the first counting step, and further, a period until the timing signal becomes high level and becomes the next high level.
  • the first horizontal period Ha, and the clock of the signal output from the timing signal generator When the horizontal period obtained from the wave number and the frame frequency is the second horizontal period Hb, a period detecting step for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha, and the period detecting step And a control signal generator for generating a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array in accordance with the detected period.
  • a storage capacitor signal is output to a pixel array (for example, a liquid crystal panel) at a predetermined timing.
  • the horizontal period obtained from the first horizontal period Ha defined as a period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level, and the clock frequency and frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generator. If the second horizontal period Hb defined as follows coincides with the second horizontal period Hb or is an error within a predetermined period, CS unevenness does not occur and display does not cause a problem.
  • the timing signal generation device has a timing for capturing a display signal in a driving circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array in which at least a reference signal is input. And a timing signal generating device that outputs a timing signal for obtaining a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, wherein the first counter means performs a counting operation based on the reference signal, and the first counter. According to the count output of the means, a signal generation circuit for generating the timing signal, and a period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha, from the timing signal generator.
  • the water obtained from the clock frequency and frame frequency When the period is the second horizontal period Hb, to the pixel array according to the period detecting means for detecting a shift period of the horizontal period Hb with respect to the horizontal period Ha and the period detected by the period detecting means.
  • a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration block diagram of a timing signal generation device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • A is a figure which shows the example of a 1st horizontal period Ha
  • (b) is a figure which shows the example of a 2nd horizontal period Hb.
  • 2 is a horizontal timing chart in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1.
  • 2 is a timing chart in the vertical direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration block diagram of an active matrix liquid crystal display device including the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1.
  • It is a schematic block diagram of the timing signal generation device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a timing chart in the vertical direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 6. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the outline of the television receiver provided with the active matrix type liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. It is a schematic block diagram of a liquid crystal display device provided with a conventional timing signal generation device. It is a schematic block diagram of a timing signal generator provided in the liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of a display of CS stripe defect.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the active matrix liquid crystal display device according to the present embodiment.
  • a liquid crystal display device (liquid crystal module) 100 includes a timing signal generation device (timing generator; hereinafter referred to as “TG”) 10, a power supply circuit 11, a liquid crystal display control circuit (hereinafter referred to as “LCDC”) 12, A video circuit 13, a driver circuit 14, and a pixel array 15 are provided.
  • timing generator timing generator
  • LCDC liquid crystal display control circuit
  • the pixel array 15 is a liquid crystal display panel in which display pixel electrodes and TFT transistors for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes are arranged in a matrix on a substrate, and functions as an image display element.
  • the CS signal is supplied from the LCDC 12 to the CS wiring of the pixel array 15.
  • the CS signal is supplied to the CS wiring of the pixel array 15” will be simply described as “the CS signal is supplied to the pixel array 15”.
  • the supply control of the CS signal in the LCDC 12 is performed based on a control signal from the TG 10. Details of this control will be described later.
  • the driver circuit 14 includes a source driver (horizontal drive circuit) 14a and a gate driver (vertical drive circuit) 14b.
  • the source driver 14a is disposed, for example, on the upper side of the pixel array 15, and the gate driver 14b is disposed on the left side of the pixel array 15, so that the pixel array 15 displays a desired video. More specifically, the display data latched in units of one line in the horizontal direction in the source driver 14a is D / A converted and applied as gradation voltages to the pixel electrodes of the pixel array 15 from the upper side to the lower side in units of one horizontal line. By sequentially writing, a voltage for each pixel is applied between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and the transmittance of the liquid crystal between the electrodes is controlled according to the applied voltage value so that a desired image is displayed on the pixel array 15. .
  • the power supply circuit 11 is a circuit for supplying power to the video circuit 13, the driver circuit 14, and the pixel array 15.
  • the LCDC 12 outputs a reference signal (horizontal reference signal (hereinafter “HSYNC signal”), vertical reference signal (hereinafter “VSYNC signal”)) and a clock signal (hereinafter “CLK signal”) to the TG 10, and digital video.
  • the signal is output to the video circuit 13.
  • the TG 10 generates various timing signals in accordance with the reference signal and supplies them to the video circuit 13 or the driver circuit 14.
  • the timing signal includes, for example, a shift start signal (hereinafter “SSP signal”) of the source driver 14a, a scanning direction switching signal (hereinafter “LR signal”) of the source driver 14a, and a shift clock for a bus line selection signal of the gate driver 14b.
  • GSP signal bus driver bus line selection signal width control signal
  • PCTL signal precharge control signal
  • FRP signal polarity selection signal
  • GSP signal bus line selection start signal
  • UD signal scanning direction switching signal
  • the video circuit 13 supplies an analog video signal for driving a liquid crystal to the driver circuit 14.
  • the driver circuit 14 drives the pixel array 15 based on various signals from the TG 10 and the video circuit 13.
  • the gate driver 14b operates according to the GSP and sequentially selects each row of the liquid crystal pixels
  • the source driver 14a operates according to the SSP and sequentially selects the video signal distributed to each column of the liquid crystal pixels.
  • the liquid crystal pixels in the row are written, and the image is displayed on the pixel array 15.
  • the LCDC 12 controls supply of the CS signal to the pixel array 15 based on the control signal from the TG 10. By supplying the CS signal to the pixel array 15, the viewing angle characteristics in the pixel array 15 are improved.
  • the CS signal is input to a CS wiring (not shown) arranged in parallel with the gate line (not shown) in the pixel array 15.
  • the applied voltage of the pixel is changed by a potential change caused by a potential difference between the source voltage applied to the liquid crystal from the source electrode and the voltage in the CS wiring to which the CS signal is input. It is determined.
  • two types of pixels are formed by the CS signal, a bright pixel that is brightened by applying a larger voltage and a dark pixel that is darkened by canceling the source voltage. Thereby, the viewing angle characteristics can be improved without changing the total front luminance in the pixel array 15.
  • the viewing angle characteristic can be improved by supplying the CS signal to the pixel array 15.
  • the function of improving the viewing angle characteristic by the CS signal is referred to as a CS function.
  • the TG 10 receives at least a horizontal reference signal, a vertical reference signal, and a clock signal, and generates and outputs timing signals to a horizontal driving circuit and a vertical driving circuit for driving display pixels arranged in a matrix. It functions as a signal generation device.
  • a liquid crystal display element is described as an example of a display pixel.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be widely applied to matrix display pixels.
  • the horizontal reference signal and the vertical reference signal may be configured to be supplied from, for example, an external computer.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the TG 10.
  • the TG 10 includes a counter initialization circuit 1, a horizontal direction counter 2, a vertical direction counter 3, and a signal generation circuit group 4 as shown in FIG.
  • the counter initialization circuit 1 receives the HSYNC signal, the VSYNC signal, and the CLK signal, and outputs control signals to the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3, respectively.
  • the horizontal counter 2 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a horizontal decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 4.
  • the horizontal counter 2 is configured to reset the clock count when a control signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1. That is, the control signal supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1 to the horizontal counter 2 is synchronized with the HSYNC signal and functions as a count reset signal. Therefore, it can be said that the horizontal counter 2 functions as horizontal counter means for counting the number of clocks according to the HSYNC signal.
  • the vertical counter 3 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a vertical decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 4.
  • the vertical counter 3 is configured to reset the clock count when a control signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1. That is, the control signal supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1 to the vertical counter 3 is synchronized with the VSYNC signal and functions as a count reset signal. Therefore, it can be said that the vertical counter 3 functions as a vertical counter means for counting the number of clocks according to the VSYNC signal.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 is a signal generation circuit group that generates a plurality of timing signals according to the count outputs of the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3, and generates various control signals for driving the liquid crystal display device 100.
  • a plurality of signal generating circuits for performing the above are provided.
  • the SSP circuit 4a that generates the SSP signal
  • the GSP circuit 4b that generates the GSP signal
  • the GCK circuit 4c that generates the GCK signal
  • the COM signal the FRP that generates the FRP signal used as a base signal for polarity inversion of the video signal, etc.
  • the circuit 4d includes an LR circuit 4e that generates an LR signal, a PWC circuit 4f that generates a PWC signal, a PCTL circuit 4g that generates a PCTL signal, and a UD circuit 4h that generates a UD signal.
  • the types of signal generation circuits included in the signal generation circuit group 4 are not limited to those described above, and signal generation circuits that can be used in a conventionally known matrix display device can be suitably combined.
  • the length of two types of horizontal periods is detected, and the CS function is controlled (stopped, delayed) according to the detection result.
  • two types of horizontal periods for example, a first horizontal period Ha shown in FIG. 2A and a second horizontal period Hb shown in FIG. 2B are used.
  • the first horizontal period Ha is a period from when the timing signal becomes high level (High) until the next high level (High), as shown in FIG.
  • the second horizontal period Hb is a period obtained from an output value (for example, a clock frequency or a frame frequency) of a signal (video signal or the like) output from the TG 10, as shown in FIG.
  • the second horizontal period Hb Fclk / (Fframe * Vtotal) is obtained using the clock frequency (Fclk), the frame frequency (Fframe), Htotal, and Vtotal.
  • the second horizontal period Hb is also determined to be the same 668CLK, there is no problem in display.
  • the obtained CLK value in the second horizontal period Hb is remarkably far from the first horizontal period Ha, a display problem (CS streak defect) occurs.
  • the above-mentioned significant difference indicates the value of Htotal when the allowable range of deterioration in display quality due to the occurrence of CS stripe defects is exceeded.
  • the TG 10 is further provided with a GCK counter (second counter means) 5, a CS_ENABLE circuit 6, and an LUT 7, as shown in FIG.
  • the GCK counter 5 receives the SSP signal from the SSP circuit 4a and the GCK signal from the GCK circuit. That is, the GCK counter 5 starts counting the number of clocks of the GCK signal output from the GCK circuit 4c immediately after the SSP signal output from the SSP circuit 4a becomes High, and then continues until the SSP signal becomes High. The count of GCK output from the GCK circuit 4c is continued. The count result is output to the subsequent CS_ENABLE circuit 6.
  • the GCK counter 5 also functions as a period detecting unit that detects a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha.
  • the CS_ENABLE circuit 6 obtains the difference between the count number obtained from the count result and the CLK number in the first horizontal period Ha defined in advance, and controls the capture of the CS signal according to the magnitude of the difference.
  • a capture control signal (control signal) is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5). If the difference is significantly larger than a preset difference, whether a capture stop signal (stop signal) for turning off the CS function of the next frame is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5) as a control signal. Alternatively, a delay instruction signal (delay signal) for delaying the CS signal change timing is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5) as a control signal in accordance with the counted CLK number.
  • the CLK counter is performed by the horizontal counter 2 in the figure.
  • the LUT 7 is a lookup table that defines the relationship between the GCK count number / CS delay timing.
  • the relationship between the GCK count number / CS delay timing that is, the delay period for delaying the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15 is set to the horizontal period Ha of the horizontal period Hb.
  • a relationship in which the number of clocks indicating the shift period is associated with the delay period is defined. Specifically, the parameters of the LUT 7 are adjusted for each parameter and IC.
  • the CS_ENABLE circuit 6 determines a delay instruction signal indicating the delay timing with reference to the LUT 7.
  • the TG 10 receives a display signal from the driver circuit 14 that is a drive circuit for driving the pixel array 15 as an electronic element arranged in an array and receives at least a reference signal.
  • This is a timing signal generation device (timing signal generation circuit) that outputs a timing signal (SSP signal) for obtaining the timing for taking in the circuit 14 and the timing for taking in the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) into the pixel array 15. .
  • the TG 10 determines the timing according to the count output of the horizontal counter 2 as the first counter means that performs the counting operation based on the reference signal and the horizontal counter 2 as the first counter means.
  • a signal generation circuit group 4 which is a signal generation circuit for generating a signal
  • a GCK counter 5 as a period detection unit for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha
  • the GCK which is the period detection unit
  • a CS_ENABLE circuit 6 as a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) into the pixel array 15 according to the period detected by the counter 5.
  • the CS signal source driver is generated by generating a control signal for controlling the capturing of the CS signal into the source driver 14a according to a period indicating a difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb. Since the capture to 14a is controlled, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of CS stripes due to the shift in the input timing of the CS signal to the pixel array 15.
  • timing signal generation device that can prevent the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
  • FIG. 3 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction
  • FIG. 4 is a timing chart in the vertical direction.
  • the HSYNC signal, SSP signal, LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, FRP signal, and the operation period of the horizontal counter 2 are shown.
  • the SSP signal is configured such that a change point occurs immediately after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
  • the LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, and FRP signal change point just before the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. Is configured to occur.
  • the horizontal effective display period T92 is from the output of the change point of the SSP signal to the end of the horizontal scanning, and the horizontal blanking is performed between an arbitrary horizontal effective display period T92 and the next horizontal effective display period T92. It becomes a period.
  • Various timing signals such as the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured such that a change point occurs in the horizontal blanking period.
  • the horizontal direction counter 2 needs to count the number of clocks to a position (mainly a change point) required by the signal output from the signal generation circuit group 4. For this reason, the horizontal counter 2 does not change until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, that is, during one horizontal scanning period T91. It is necessary to count continuously. That is, the horizontal direction counter 2 continues to count without stopping during one horizontal scanning period T91.
  • the vertical timing chart shown in FIG. 4 includes VSYNC signal, HSYNC signal, SSP signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, GSP signal, PCTL signal, UD signal, vertical effective display period T95 (vertical effective display area) and vertical block.
  • the ranking period T96 and the operation period of the vertical direction counter 3 are shown.
  • a vertical blanking period T96 exists between the effective display period T95 (vertical effective display area) and the period after the last horizontal video signal is output until the first horizontal video signal of the next vertical scanning period T94 is input.
  • the SSP signal In the vertical blanking period T96, it is common to stop various signals such as the SSP signal in order to reduce power consumption. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B, the SSP signal, the GCK signal, and the PWC signal
  • the PCTL signal is configured such that a change point occurs within the vertical effective display period T95.
  • the GSP signal is configured such that a change point is generated immediately after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
  • the UD signal is configured such that a change point occurs immediately after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, and immediately before the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
  • the vertical counter 3 since it is necessary for the vertical counter 3 to determine the start position of the vertical blanking period T96, it is necessary to count at least within the vertical effective display period T95, and usually the vertical blanking period T96 is also counted. It is configured. Therefore, in the same way as the horizontal counter 2, the vertical counter 3 also becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. That is, it is set to continuously count during one vertical scanning period T94. That is, the vertical direction counter 3 continues to count without stopping during one vertical scanning period T94.
  • the timing signal generation method by the TG 10 having the above-described configuration includes the first count process for performing the counting operation using the reference signal as a reference, and the timing signal for generating the timing signal according to the count output of the first count process.
  • Generating step and The period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha, and the horizontal period obtained from the clock frequency and the frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generation circuit,
  • the second horizontal period Hb is set, the pixel array is detected according to a period detecting step for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha, and a period detected by the period detecting step.
  • a control signal generation step for generating a control signal for controlling the taking-in of the storage capacitor signal into the.
  • the above method also has the effect of preventing the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
  • FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the timing signal generator (TG) 20 according to the present embodiment.
  • the TG 20 has substantially the same configuration as the TG 10 described in the first embodiment.
  • the TG 20 differs from the TG 10 in that it includes a stop circuit 8 for stopping the horizontal counter 2 and a stop circuit 9 for stopping the vertical counter 3.
  • the horizontal direction counter 2 continues to count without stopping during one horizontal scanning period T91, and the vertical direction counter 3 counts without stopping during one vertical scanning period T94.
  • the horizontal counter stop circuit (count stop means) 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit (count stop means) 9 it is necessary to perform the counting operation in each counter. If it can be stopped accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced.
  • the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 starts counting the number of clocks after the horizontal counter 2 inputs the HSYNC signal, then stops counting at a predetermined time, and stops counting until the next HSYNC signal is input. It functions as a horizontal counter stop means for controlling to continue. Specifically, the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 is configured to stop the count of the horizontal direction counter 2 at a predetermined timing for stopping the count of the horizontal direction counter 2 based on the count output from the horizontal direction counter 2. Has been. The predetermined time (predetermined timing) at which the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 stops the counting of the horizontal counter 2 will be described later.
  • the vertical counter stop circuit 9 starts counting the number of clocks after the vertical counter 3 inputs the VSYNC signal, then stops counting at a predetermined time, and stops counting until the next vertical reference signal VSYNC is input. It functions as a vertical counter stop means for controlling to continue. Specifically, the vertical counter stop circuit 9 is configured to stop the count of the vertical counter 3 at a predetermined timing for stopping the count of the vertical counter 3 based on the count output from the vertical counter 3. Has been. The predetermined time (predetermined timing) when the vertical counter stop circuit 9 stops the counting of the vertical counter 3 will be described later.
  • the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 are provided outside the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3.
  • the present invention is not limited to this configuration. 2 and the vertical direction counter 3 can be integrated in the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9, respectively.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are diagrams showing timing charts in the TG 20 described above.
  • FIG. 7 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction
  • FIG. 8 is a timing chart in the vertical direction.
  • the HSYNC signal, SSP signal, LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, FRP signal, and the operation period of the horizontal counter 2 are shown.
  • the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured such that a change point is generated immediately after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low”.
  • the SSP signal is configured such that a change point is generated after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and the change point of the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal is generated. .
  • the period from the input of an arbitrary HSYNC signal to the input of the next new HSYNC signal is one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal.
  • one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal in the present embodiment that is, a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the video signal including the video information is displayed.
  • the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured to generate a change point within the horizontal blanking period T3, and after the change point is generated in the SSP signal, Since the effective display period T2 begins, a period indicated by an arrow above the waveform of the SSP signal in the figure becomes the horizontal effective display period T2.
  • the horizontal counter 2 needs to count the number of clocks up to a position (mainly a position where a change point is generated) required by a signal output from the signal generation circuit group 4. In the case of the present embodiment, the horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the number of clocks during the period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until a change point occurs in the SSP signal. That is, in this embodiment, the horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the horizontal blanking period T3.
  • the power consumption can be reduced by stopping the counting of the horizontal counter 2. That is, a new HSYNC signal is input after a change point occurs in all timing signals generated in the signal generation circuit group 4 within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal by the horizontal counter stop circuit 8. Power consumption can be reduced by controlling the horizontal counter 2 to stop counting until the time until
  • the TG 10 starts a horizontal blanking period T3 of the video signal, and then shifts to a horizontal effective display period T2, and the next HSYNC
  • the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 counts at least during the horizontal blanking period T3, and then the next The count may be controlled to stop at a predetermined time until the HSYNC signal is input. That is, when the function of the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 is generalized, an arbitrary horizontal reference signal is input, and there are changing points in all timing signals generated by the signal generation circuit within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal. Any control is possible as long as it has a period during which the counting of the horizontal direction counter means is stopped from when it occurs to when a new horizontal reference signal is input.
  • the horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the above period, but needless to say, it may count more than that period. However, since the power consumption increases as the counting time of the horizontal counter 2 increases, the counting period of the horizontal counter 2 should be as short as possible, and is configured to count only the horizontal blanking period T3. It is preferable. In other words, it is preferable that the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 controls the horizontal counter 2 to count only during the horizontal blanking period T3 and then stop counting.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 generates change points in all timing signals generated within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal within the period in which the horizontal counter 2 is counting. It can be said that it is a thing.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 can be considered based on an SSP signal in which a signal change point is generated in the vicinity of the switching timing between the horizontal blanking period T3 and the horizontal effective display period T2.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 includes an SSP circuit 4a that generates at least an SSP signal, and the SSP signal is inputted within an horizontal scanning period T1 of a video signal after an arbitrary horizontal reference signal is inputted.
  • the change point is generated at the latest timing.
  • the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 receives an arbitrary HSYNC signal, and the signal generation circuit Control to stop the counting of the horizontal counter 2 at a predetermined time from when a change point occurs in the SSP signal generated by the SSP circuit 4a of group 4 to when a new HSYNC signal is input. It can be expressed as something to do.
  • one horizontal scanning period T1 has been described as an example of a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the one horizontal scanning period T1 may be a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
  • the HSYNC signal may be a signal having the same duty ratio obtained by inverting “High” and “Low” of the HSYNC signal shown in FIG.
  • the vertical timing chart shown in FIG. 8 shows the VSYNC signal, HSYNC signal, SSP signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, GSP signal, PCTL signal, UD signal, vertical effective display period T5 (vertical effective display area) and vertical block.
  • the ranking period T6 and the operation period of the vertical direction counter 3 are shown.
  • the vertical effective display period T5 (vertical effective display area) in the period from when the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, that is, one vertical scanning period T4.
  • a vertical blanking period T6 a vertical blanking period
  • the SSP signal and the PCTL signal are configured such that a change point occurs in the vertical effective display period T5. Further, the GCK signal and the PWC signal are generated at the change point mainly in the vertical effective display period T5, but the change point is slightly generated also in the vertical blanking period T6.
  • the GSP signal is configured such that, after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, a vertical blanking period T6 starts, and a change point is generated at the time of switching between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5. Yes.
  • the UD signal is also configured such that after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, a vertical blanking period T6 starts, and a change point occurs at the time of switching between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5. However, the change point is generated earlier than the change point generation timing in the GSP signal. Note that in the vertical blanking period T6, it is common to stop various signals such as the SSP signal in order to reduce power consumption.
  • the TG 20 in this embodiment starts the vertical blanking period T6 of the video signal after an arbitrary VSYNC signal is input, then shifts to the vertical effective display period T5, and continues until the next VSYNC signal is input.
  • the effective display period T5 is set to continue.
  • the vertical counter 3 since it is necessary to determine the timing at which the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5 are switched, that is, the start position of the vertical effective display period T5, the vertical counter 3 counts at least the vertical blanking period T6. Need to do. After the start position of the vertical effective display period T5 is determined by the vertical counter 3, the power consumption can be reduced by stopping the vertical counter 3.
  • the vertical counter stop circuit 9 performs control so that the vertical counter 3 performs counting at least during the vertical blanking period T6 and then stops counting at a predetermined time until the next VSYNC signal is input. . Furthermore, it is preferable that the vertical counter stop circuit 9 controls the vertical counter 3 to count only during the vertical blanking period T6 and then stop counting. This is because power consumption can be further reduced in this case.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 can be considered based on a GSP signal in which a signal change point is generated near the switching timing between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5.
  • the signal generation circuit group 4 includes at least a circuit 4b that generates a shift start signal (GSP) of the gate drive circuit, and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 receives an arbitrary VSYNC signal, and the signal generation circuit group It is expressed that the control of the vertical counter 3 is stopped during a period from when a change point is generated in the GSP signal generated at 4 until a new VSYNC signal is input. it can.
  • one vertical scanning period T4 is a period from when the YSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next YSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the one vertical scanning period T4 may be a period from when the YSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next Y signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
  • the YSYNC signal may be a signal having the same duty ratio obtained by inverting “High” and “Low” of the YSYNC signal shown in FIG.
  • the TG 20 operates the horizontal counter 2 and the vertical counter 3 for a predetermined period, and then stops the counter stop means (horizontal counter stop circuit 8, vertical counter stop). Circuit 9). For this reason, the operation period of the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3 can be shortened, and power consumption can be reduced correspondingly.
  • the TG 20 including both the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 has been described.
  • the timing at which the CS signal is taken into the pixel array 15 is shifted. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the influence of CS streak failure caused by the CS signal.
  • the shift amount of the period as a criterion is different for each device, and is set as the lowest value at which CS streak failure occurs for each device.
  • the horizontal direction counter and the vertical direction counter may be synchronous counters or asynchronous counters.
  • a binary counter is used.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and a similar result can be obtained with a BCD counter, but a binary counter is more preferable.
  • the television receiver includes a liquid crystal display device 100 that displays a television broadcast received by a tuner unit (not shown) that receives the television broadcast. .
  • the television receiver has a configuration in which the liquid crystal display device 100 is sandwiched between a first housing 101 and a second housing 102.
  • the first casing 101 has an opening 101a through which an image displayed on the liquid crystal display device 100 is transmitted.
  • the second casing 102 covers the back side of the liquid crystal display device 100.
  • the second housing 102 is provided with an operation circuit 103 for operating the liquid crystal display device 100, and a support member 104 is attached below. ing.
  • the liquid crystal display device 100 includes a liquid crystal module including the timing signal generation device described in the first and second embodiments.
  • array form is used in a concept including both one arranged in a row and one arranged in a matrix.
  • Fclk increases when the temperature of the timing controller is low, and as a result, the value of the second horizontal period Hb increases or the Fframe of the input signal varies, etc.
  • the CS function is turned off when the value of the period Hb varies, that is, when the second horizontal period Hb, which is one horizontal period, varies due to variations in Fclk and Fframe of the output signals from the TG10 and TG20.
  • the fail-safe function of the timing controller that prevents the occurrence of CS stripe defects is realized by delaying the CS change timing in accordance with the fluctuating number of CLKs.
  • the liquid crystal display device 100 including the pixel array 15 having the CS function can suppress the deterioration of display quality due to the occurrence of the CS stripe defect.
  • the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) to the pixel array 15 is detected in accordance with the period detected by the GCK counter 5 and indicating the difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb. ) Is generated to control the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15, so that the occurrence of CS unevenness due to the shift in the input timing of the CS signal to the pixel array 15 is generated. Can be reduced.
  • timing signal generation device that can prevent the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
  • the control signal may be a stop signal for stopping the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15 or may be a delay signal for delaying the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15. Specifically, it can be realized by the following configuration.
  • the control signal generation circuit outputs a stop signal for stopping the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array 15 as a control signal. It is the structure to do.
  • control signal generation circuit outputs a delay signal for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal to the pixel array 15 for a predetermined period when the period detected by the period detection unit is larger than a preset period. As the output.
  • control signal generation circuit further includes second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generation device immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, and the second counter means
  • the difference between the number of clocks counted by the above and the number of clocks in the first horizontal period Ha is a period of deviation of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha detected by the period detecting means,
  • a stop signal for stopping the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is output as a control signal.
  • the control signal generation circuit further includes second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generator immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, and the second counter means.
  • the difference between the number of clocks counted by the above and the number of clocks in the first horizontal period Ha is a period of deviation of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha detected by the period detecting means, When the period is longer than a preset period, a delay signal that delays the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array for a predetermined period is output as a control signal.
  • control signal generation circuit associates the delay period for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array with the shift period of the second horizontal period Hb relative to the first horizontal period Ha and the delay period.
  • the delay period Preferably determined from a lookup table.
  • a count stop means that can stop the counting operation of the first counter means is provided until the next reference signal is input. preferable.
  • the counting of the counter means can be operated during a period requiring the counting operation and then stopped. For this reason, since the operation stop period of the counter means is generated, the power consumption can be reduced.
  • the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is provided with at least a liquid crystal display panel composed of electronic elements arranged in an array, a drive circuit for driving the liquid crystal display panel, and a reference signal.
  • a liquid crystal provided with a timing signal generation circuit for outputting a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking a display signal into the drive circuit and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the timing signal generation circuit is realized by the above-described timing signal generation device.
  • liquid crystal display device having the above-described configuration, it is possible to display an image with high display quality without causing a streak defect (CS streak defect) due to the storage capacitor signal.
  • a television receiver of the present invention includes a tuner unit that receives a television broadcast and a display device that displays the television broadcast received by the tuner unit.
  • the liquid crystal display device is used as the display device.
  • the television receiver having the above-described configuration, it is possible to display an image with high display quality without causing a streak defect (CS streak defect) due to the retention capacity signal.
  • the timing signal generation device of the present invention is applicable to any liquid crystal display having a function for controlling viewing angle characteristics using a storage capacitor signal, that is, a CS function, and thus includes such a liquid crystal display.
  • a storage capacitor signal that is, a CS function
  • any electronic device in which a liquid crystal display can be mounted such as a monitor for a personal computer and a portable terminal device, can be applied.
  • the present invention can be used for a liquid crystal display having a CS function and an electronic device including such a liquid crystal display.

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Abstract

A timing signal generating device (10) of the present invention is provided with a CS_ENABLE circuit (6) wherein, when a period between a time when the level of an SSP signal became high and the subsequent time when the level of the SSP signal became high is expressed as a first horizontal period (Ha), a shift period of a second horizontal period (Hb) with respect to the first horizontal period (Ha) is detected as a CLK count number, said second horizontal period being obtained on the basis of a clock frequency and a frame frequency, and corresponding to the detected period, control signals that control fetching of CS signals to a pixel array are generated.

Description

タイミング信号生成装置、タイミング信号生成方法、液晶表示装置、テレビジョン受像機Timing signal generating device, timing signal generating method, liquid crystal display device, and television receiver
 本発明は、液晶表示装置に備えられたタイミング信号生成装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a timing signal generator provided in a liquid crystal display device.
 従来、アレイ状に電子素子が配置された表示画素を駆動する駆動回路を備えたものの一例としてマトリクス状に画素が配置されたマトリクス型表示装置がある。このようなマトリクス型表示装置の代表的なものとして、例えば、アクティブマトリクス型の液晶表示装置がよく知られている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a matrix type display device in which pixels are arranged in a matrix as an example of a device provided with a drive circuit that drives display pixels in which electronic elements are arranged in an array. As a typical example of such a matrix display device, for example, an active matrix liquid crystal display device is well known.
 図10は、従来のアクティブマトリクス型の液晶表示装置の概略構成の一例を模式的に表した図です。同図に示すように、液晶表示装置500は、液晶表示パネル501、ソースドライバ502、ゲートドライバ503、液晶表示制御回路504から構成される。 Fig. 10 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a schematic configuration of a conventional active matrix type liquid crystal display device. As shown in the figure, the liquid crystal display device 500 includes a liquid crystal display panel 501, a source driver 502, a gate driver 503, and a liquid crystal display control circuit 504.
 上記液晶表示パネル501は、基板上に表示用の画素電極と、該画素電極に電圧を印加するTFTトランジスタとをマトリクス状に配置した液晶表示パネルである。 The liquid crystal display panel 501 is a liquid crystal display panel in which pixel electrodes for display and TFT transistors for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes are arranged in a matrix on a substrate.
 上記ソースドライバ502は、液晶表示パネル501の上辺に配置されており、上記ゲートドライバ503は、液晶表示パネル501の左辺に配置されており、上記液晶表示パネル501に所望する映像を表示させるようになっている。具体的には、ソースドライバ502において水平方向の1ライン単位でラッチした表示データをD/A変換して階調電圧として液晶表示パネル501の画素電極に水平方向の1ライン単位で上方から下方に順次書き込むことにより、画素電極と共通電極間に画素毎の電圧を印加し、印加電圧値に応じてその電極間の液晶の透過度を制御して、当該液晶表示パネル501に所望の映像を表示させる。 The source driver 502 is disposed on the upper side of the liquid crystal display panel 501, and the gate driver 503 is disposed on the left side of the liquid crystal display panel 501 so as to display a desired image on the liquid crystal display panel 501. It has become. Specifically, the display data latched by the source driver 502 in units of one line in the horizontal direction is D / A converted and converted into grayscale voltages on the pixel electrodes of the liquid crystal display panel 501 from the top to the bottom in units of one line in the horizontal direction. By sequentially writing, a voltage for each pixel is applied between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and the transmittance of the liquid crystal between the electrodes is controlled according to the applied voltage value to display a desired image on the liquid crystal display panel 501. Let
 上記液晶表示制御回路504は、画像表示のための各種タイミング信号を生成してソースドライバ502、ゲートドライバ503を制御し、液晶表示パネル501を駆動するものであり、前記各種タイミング信号を生成するためのタイミング信号生成装置300を備えている。 The liquid crystal display control circuit 504 generates various timing signals for image display, controls the source driver 502 and the gate driver 503, and drives the liquid crystal display panel 501, and generates the various timing signals. The timing signal generator 300 is provided.
 図11は、上記タイミング信号生成装置300の構成を模式的に示す回路ブロック図である。同図に示すように、タイミング信号生成装置300は、カウンタ初期化回路31、水平方向カウンタ32、垂直方向カウンタ33、信号発生回路群34を備えている。 FIG. 11 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the timing signal generator 300. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the timing signal generator 300 includes a counter initialization circuit 31, a horizontal direction counter 32, a vertical direction counter 33, and a signal generation circuit group 34.
 上記カウンタ初期化回路31は、水平基準信号(以下「HSYNC信号」)、垂直基準信号(以下「VSYNC信号」)、及びクロック信号(以下「CLK信号」)を入力し、水平方向カウンタ32及び垂直方向カウンタ33に対してそれぞれ制御信号を出力する。 The counter initialization circuit 31 receives a horizontal reference signal (hereinafter “HSYNC signal”), a vertical reference signal (hereinafter “VSYNC signal”), and a clock signal (hereinafter “CLK signal”). A control signal is output to each of the direction counters 33.
 上記水平方向カウンタ32は、CLK信号を入力し、クロック数をカウントして、信号発生回路群34の水平デコーダ(不図示)に供給する。また、水平方向カウンタ32は、カウンタ初期化回路31からHSYNC信号と同期した制御信号が供給された際に、カウントをリセットするように構成されている。 The horizontal counter 32 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a horizontal decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 34. The horizontal counter 32 is configured to reset the count when a control signal synchronized with the HSYNC signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 31.
 上記垂直方向カウンタ33は、CLK信号、HSYNC信号を入力し、HSYNC信号パルス数をCLK信号に同期してカウントして、信号発生回路群34の垂直デコーダ(不図示)に供給する。また、垂直方向カウンタ33は、カウンタ初期化回路31からVSYNC信号と同期した制御信号が供給された際に、カウントをリセットするように構成されている。つまり、カウンタ初期化回路31から出力される制御信号は、カウントリセット信号として機能する。 The vertical direction counter 33 receives the CLK signal and the HSYNC signal, counts the number of HSYNC signal pulses in synchronization with the CLK signal, and supplies it to a vertical decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 34. The vertical counter 33 is configured to reset the count when the control signal synchronized with the VSYNC signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 31. That is, the control signal output from the counter initialization circuit 31 functions as a count reset signal.
 上記信号発生回路群34は、液晶表示装置を駆動するための各種タイミング信号を発生するための信号発生回路を複数備えている。具体的には、ソースドライバ502のシフトスタート信号(以下「SSP信号」)を発生するSSP回路34a、ゲートドライバ503のバスライン選択スタート信号(以下「GSP信号」)を発生するGSP回路34b、ゲートドライバ503のバスライン選択信号用シフトクロック信号(以下「GCK信号」)を発生するGCK回路34c、COM信号及び映像信号の極性反転等の基信号として用いる極性選択信号(以下「FRP信号」)を発生するFRP回路34d、ソースドライバ502の走査方向切り替え信号(以下「LR信号」)を発生するLR回路34e、ゲートドライバ503のバスライン選択信号幅制御信号(以下「PWC信号」)を発生するPWC回路34f、プリチャージ制御信号(以下「PCTL信号」)を発生するPCTL回路34g、ゲートドライバ503の走査方向切り替え信号(以下「UD信号」)を発生するUD回路34hを備えている。 The signal generation circuit group 34 includes a plurality of signal generation circuits for generating various timing signals for driving the liquid crystal display device. Specifically, an SSP circuit 34a that generates a shift start signal (hereinafter “SSP signal”) of the source driver 502, a GSP circuit 34b that generates a bus line selection start signal (hereinafter “GSP signal”) of the gate driver 503, and a gate A GCK circuit 34c that generates a shift clock signal for bus line selection signal (hereinafter referred to as "GCK signal") of the driver 503, and a polarity selection signal (hereinafter referred to as "FRP signal") used as a base signal for polarity inversion of the COM signal and video signal. An FRP circuit 34d for generating, an LR circuit 34e for generating a scanning direction switching signal (hereinafter referred to as “LR signal”) of the source driver 502, and a PWC for generating a bus line selection signal width control signal (hereinafter referred to as “PWC signal”) for the gate driver 503. The circuit 34f generates a precharge control signal (hereinafter referred to as “PCTL signal”). PCTL circuit 34g, and a UD circuit 34h for generating a scanning direction switching signal of the gate driver 503 (hereinafter "UD signal").
国際公開特許公報「WO2006/035843号公報(国際公開日:2006年4月6日)」International Patent Publication “WO 2006/035843 Publication (International Publication Date: April 6, 2006)”
 ところで、上記信号発生回路群34のSSP回路34aから発生するソーススタートパルスSSPは、水平ラインの先頭列を合図する信号であり、Highになるとソースドライバ502への取り込みが開始される。従って、次に、Highになるまでの期間T、すなわちHigh-High期間が一水平期間Haとなる。 By the way, the source start pulse SSP generated from the SSP circuit 34a of the signal generation circuit group 34 is a signal for signaling the head column of the horizontal line, and when it becomes High, it starts to be taken into the source driver 502. Therefore, next, the period T until becoming High, that is, the High-High period becomes one horizontal period Ha.
 一方、タイミングコントローラから出力される信号(実際に出力する信号)の一水平期間Hbは、クロック周波数(Fclk)、フレーム周波数(Fframe)、Htotal、Vtotalを用いて、Hb=Fclk/(Fframe*Vtotal)として求める。 On the other hand, one horizontal period Hb of the signal output from the timing controller (actually output signal) is Hb = Fclk / (Fframe * Vtotal) using the clock frequency (Fclk), the frame frequency (Fframe), Htotal, and Vtotal. ).
 ここで、液晶表示装置における視野角特性を改善するために、保持容量信号(以下「CS信号」)が、所定のタイミングで液晶パネル501に入力される。 Here, in order to improve the viewing angle characteristics in the liquid crystal display device, a storage capacitor signal (hereinafter referred to as “CS signal”) is input to the liquid crystal panel 501 at a predetermined timing.
 このCS信号の液晶パネル501への出力のタイミングは、上述のSSPを基に規定される。 The timing of outputting the CS signal to the liquid crystal panel 501 is defined based on the above SSP.
 このため、クロック周波数(Fclk)、フレーム周波数(Fframe)のばらつきにより、上記の水平期間Hbが上記SSPのHigh-High期間に相当する一水平期間Haに対して著しい差が生じた場合、一水平期間Hbと、CS信号の出力タイミングとのずれによって生じるCSスジ不良により著しく表示品位が悪化する。このCSスジ不良は、例えば図12に示すように、ディスプレイ全体に白黒のスジが入る状態をいう。 Therefore, when the horizontal period Hb is significantly different from one horizontal period Ha corresponding to the High-High period of the SSP due to variations in the clock frequency (Fclk) and the frame frequency (Fframe), Display quality is significantly deteriorated due to a CS stripe defect caused by a difference between the period Hb and the output timing of the CS signal. This CS streak failure means a state in which black and white streaks enter the entire display as shown in FIG. 12, for example.
 本発明は、上記の課題を鑑みなされたものであって、その目的は、CSスジ不良の発生を防止し得るタイミング信号生成装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a timing signal generation device capable of preventing the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
 本発明のタイミング信号生成装置は、上記の課題を解決するために、基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる画素アレイを駆動するための駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記画素アレイに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を出力するタイミング信号生成装置であって、上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウンタ手段と、上記第1カウンタ手段のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成する信号発生回路と、上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出手段と、上記期間検出手段により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成回路とを備えていることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-described problem, the timing signal generation device of the present invention provides a display signal to a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array in which at least a reference signal is input. Is a timing signal generation device that outputs a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking in a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, and performs a counting operation based on the reference signal. 1 counter means, a signal generation circuit for generating the timing signal in accordance with the count output of the first counter means, and a period until the timing signal becomes high level and becomes the next high level, the first horizontal period Whether Ha is the clock frequency or frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generator When the obtained horizontal period is a second horizontal period Hb, a period detecting unit that detects a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha, and a period detected by the period detecting unit. Accordingly, a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is provided.
 本発明のタイミング信号生成方法は、上記の課題を解決するために、基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる画素アレイを駆動するための駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記画素アレイに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を生成するタイミング信号生成方法であって、上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウント工程と、上記第1カウント工程のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成するタイミング信号生成工程とを含み、さらに、上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出工程と、上記期間検出工程により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成工とを含んでいることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-described problem, the timing signal generation method of the present invention provides a display signal to a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array and receiving at least a reference signal. Is a timing signal generation method for generating a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking in the driving circuit and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, and performing a counting operation based on the reference signal. And a timing signal generating step for generating the timing signal in accordance with the count output of the first counting step, and further, a period until the timing signal becomes high level and becomes the next high level. , The first horizontal period Ha, and the clock of the signal output from the timing signal generator When the horizontal period obtained from the wave number and the frame frequency is the second horizontal period Hb, a period detecting step for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha, and the period detecting step And a control signal generator for generating a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array in accordance with the detected period.
 通常、液晶表示装置における視野角特性を改善するために、保持容量信号が、所定のタイミングで画素アレイ(例えば液晶パネル)に出力される。 Usually, in order to improve viewing angle characteristics in a liquid crystal display device, a storage capacitor signal is output to a pixel array (for example, a liquid crystal panel) at a predetermined timing.
 ここで、タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間として規定した第1水平期間Haと、タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間として規定した第2水平期間Hbとが一致するかあるいは所定の期間以内の誤差である場合には、CSスジムラが発生せず、表示に問題は生じない。 Here, the horizontal period obtained from the first horizontal period Ha defined as a period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level, and the clock frequency and frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generator. If the second horizontal period Hb defined as follows coincides with the second horizontal period Hb or is an error within a predetermined period, CS unevenness does not occur and display does not cause a problem.
 しかしながら、上記第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの差が所定の期間よりも大きいときには、CS信号が液晶パネルに入力されるタイミングがずれてしまい、CSスジムラが発生し、表示不良となる。 However, when the difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb is greater than a predetermined period, the timing at which the CS signal is input to the liquid crystal panel is shifted, CS streaks occur, and display defects are caused. Become.
 本発明のタイミング信号生成装置は、基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる画素アレイを駆動するための駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記画素アレイに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を出力するタイミング信号生成装置であって、上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウンタ手段と、上記第1カウンタ手段のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成する信号発生回路と、上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のタイミングから、クロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、上記水平期間Hbの上記水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出手段と、上記期間検出手段により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成回路とを備えている構成である。これにより、CSスジ不良の発生を防止し得るタイミング信号生成装置を提供できるという効果を奏する。 The timing signal generation device according to the present invention has a timing for capturing a display signal in a driving circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array in which at least a reference signal is input. And a timing signal generating device that outputs a timing signal for obtaining a storage capacitor signal into the pixel array, wherein the first counter means performs a counting operation based on the reference signal, and the first counter. According to the count output of the means, a signal generation circuit for generating the timing signal, and a period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha, from the timing signal generator. From the timing of the output signal, the water obtained from the clock frequency and frame frequency When the period is the second horizontal period Hb, to the pixel array according to the period detecting means for detecting a shift period of the horizontal period Hb with respect to the horizontal period Ha and the period detected by the period detecting means. And a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal. Thereby, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a timing signal generation device capable of preventing the occurrence of CS line defects.
本発明の実施の形態1に係るタイミング信号生成装置の概略構成ブロック図である。1 is a schematic configuration block diagram of a timing signal generation device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. (a)は第1水平期間Ha、(b)は第2水平期間Hbの規定例を示す図である。(A) is a figure which shows the example of a 1st horizontal period Ha, (b) is a figure which shows the example of a 2nd horizontal period Hb. 図1に示すタイミング信号生成装置における水平方向のタイミングチャートである。2 is a horizontal timing chart in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示すタイミング信号生成装置における垂直方向のタイミングチャートである。2 is a timing chart in the vertical direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示すタイミング信号生成装置を備えたアクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置の概略構成ブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration block diagram of an active matrix liquid crystal display device including the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 1. 本発明の実施の形態2に係るタイミング信号生成装置の概略構成ブロック図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the timing signal generation device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図6に示すタイミング信号生成装置における水平方向のタイミングチャートである。7 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 6. 図6に示すタイミング信号生成装置における垂直方向のタイミングチャートである。7 is a timing chart in the vertical direction in the timing signal generation device shown in FIG. 6. 図5に示すアクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置を備えたテレビ受像機の概略を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the outline of the television receiver provided with the active matrix type liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. 従来のタイミング信号生成装置を備えた液晶表示装置の概略構成ブロック図である。It is a schematic block diagram of a liquid crystal display device provided with a conventional timing signal generation device. 図10に示す液晶表示装置に備えられたタイミング信号生成装置の概略構成ブロック図である。It is a schematic block diagram of a timing signal generator provided in the liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. CSスジ不良の表示例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a display of CS stripe defect.
 〔実施の形態1〕
 本発明の一実施の形態について説明すれば、以下の通りである。
[Embodiment 1]
An embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.
 (アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置の概略説明)
 図5は、本実施の一形態に係るアクティブマトリクス型液晶表示装置の概略構成の一例を模式的に表す図を示す。同図に示すように、液晶表示装置(液晶モジュール)100は、タイミング信号生成装置(タイミングジェネレータ;以下「TG」)10、電源回路11、液晶表示制御回路(以下「LCDC」と称する)12、ビデオ回路13、ドライバ回路14、画素アレイ15を備えている。
(General description of active matrix liquid crystal display device)
FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the active matrix liquid crystal display device according to the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, a liquid crystal display device (liquid crystal module) 100 includes a timing signal generation device (timing generator; hereinafter referred to as “TG”) 10, a power supply circuit 11, a liquid crystal display control circuit (hereinafter referred to as “LCDC”) 12, A video circuit 13, a driver circuit 14, and a pixel array 15 are provided.
 上記画素アレイ15は、基板上に表示用の画素電極と、該画素電極に電圧を印加するTFTトランジスタとをマトリクス状に配置した液晶表示パネルであり、画像表示素子として機能するものである。 The pixel array 15 is a liquid crystal display panel in which display pixel electrodes and TFT transistors for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes are arranged in a matrix on a substrate, and functions as an image display element.
 ここでは、上記画素アレイ15として液晶表示パネルを想定して説明する。従って、画素アレイ15では、複数のゲートラインとソースラインとが直交して配置されており、交差部には、スイッチング素子(例えばTFT)を介して画素電極が設けられている。さらに、視野角特性を改善するために、画素アレイ15を構成している上記ゲートラインに平行して配された保持容量配線(以下、「CS配線)が形成され、必要に応じてCS信号がこのCS配線に取り込まれるようになっている。 Here, a description will be given assuming a liquid crystal display panel as the pixel array 15. Therefore, in the pixel array 15, a plurality of gate lines and source lines are arranged orthogonally, and pixel electrodes are provided at the intersections via switching elements (for example, TFTs). Furthermore, in order to improve the viewing angle characteristics, a storage capacitor wiring (hereinafter referred to as “CS wiring”) arranged in parallel to the gate lines constituting the pixel array 15 is formed, and a CS signal is transmitted as necessary. This CS wiring is taken in.
 上記CS信号は、上記LCDC12から画素アレイ15のCS配線に供給されるようになっている。以下では、便宜上、「CS信号が画素アレイ15のCS配線に供給されること」を単に「CS信号が画素アレイ15に供給されること」として説明する。また、このLCDC12におけるCS信号の供給制御は、TG10からの制御信号に基づいて行われる。この制御についての詳細は後述する。 The CS signal is supplied from the LCDC 12 to the CS wiring of the pixel array 15. Hereinafter, for convenience, “the CS signal is supplied to the CS wiring of the pixel array 15” will be simply described as “the CS signal is supplied to the pixel array 15”. Further, the supply control of the CS signal in the LCDC 12 is performed based on a control signal from the TG 10. Details of this control will be described later.
 また、上記ドライバ回路14は、ソースドライバ(水平駆動回路)14a、ゲートドライバ(垂直駆動回路)14bを備えている。 The driver circuit 14 includes a source driver (horizontal drive circuit) 14a and a gate driver (vertical drive circuit) 14b.
 上記ソースドライバ14aは、例えば、画素アレイ15の上辺に配置され、ゲートドライバ14bは、画素アレイ15の左辺に配置され、上記画素アレイ15に所望する映像を表示させるようになっている。具体的には、ソースドライバ14aにおいて水平方向の1ライン単位でラッチした表示データをD/A変換して階調電圧として前記画素アレイ15の画素電極に水平方向の1ライン単位で上方から下方に順次書き込むことにより、画素電極と共通電極間に画素毎の電圧を印加し、印加電圧値に応じてその電極間の液晶の透過度を制御して、当該画素アレイ15に所望の映像を表示させる。 The source driver 14a is disposed, for example, on the upper side of the pixel array 15, and the gate driver 14b is disposed on the left side of the pixel array 15, so that the pixel array 15 displays a desired video. More specifically, the display data latched in units of one line in the horizontal direction in the source driver 14a is D / A converted and applied as gradation voltages to the pixel electrodes of the pixel array 15 from the upper side to the lower side in units of one horizontal line. By sequentially writing, a voltage for each pixel is applied between the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and the transmittance of the liquid crystal between the electrodes is controlled according to the applied voltage value so that a desired image is displayed on the pixel array 15. .
 また、上記電源回路11は、ビデオ回路13、ドライバ回路14、及び画素アレイ15に電源を供給するための回路である。 The power supply circuit 11 is a circuit for supplying power to the video circuit 13, the driver circuit 14, and the pixel array 15.
 上記LCDC12は、TG10に対して基準信号(水平基準信号(以下「HSYNC信号」)及び垂直基準信号(以下「VSYNC信号」))及びクロック信号(以下「CLK信号」)を出力するとともに、デジタル映像信号をビデオ回路13に対して出力するものである。 The LCDC 12 outputs a reference signal (horizontal reference signal (hereinafter “HSYNC signal”), vertical reference signal (hereinafter “VSYNC signal”)) and a clock signal (hereinafter “CLK signal”) to the TG 10, and digital video. The signal is output to the video circuit 13.
 上記TG10は、前記基準信号に従って、各種のタイミング信号を生成し、ビデオ回路13又はドライバ回路14に対して供給するものである。このタイミング信号には、例えば、ソースドライバ14aのシフトスタート信号(以下「SSP信号」)、ソースドライバ14aの走査方向切り替え信号(以下「LR信号」)、ゲートドライバ14bのバスライン選択信号用シフトクロック信号(以下「GCK信号」)、ゲートドライバのバスライン選択信号幅制御信号(以下「PWC信号」)、プリチャージ制御信号(以下「PCTL信号」)、極性選択信号(以下「FRP信号」)、ゲートドライバ14bのバスライン選択スタート信号(以下「GSP信号」)、ゲートドライバ14bの走査方向切り替え信号(以下「UD信号」)等が挙げられる。なお、ここでいうFRP信号は、COM信号、映像信号の極性反転等の基信号として用いている。 The TG 10 generates various timing signals in accordance with the reference signal and supplies them to the video circuit 13 or the driver circuit 14. The timing signal includes, for example, a shift start signal (hereinafter “SSP signal”) of the source driver 14a, a scanning direction switching signal (hereinafter “LR signal”) of the source driver 14a, and a shift clock for a bus line selection signal of the gate driver 14b. Signal (hereinafter “GCK signal”), bus driver bus line selection signal width control signal (hereinafter “PWC signal”), precharge control signal (hereinafter “PCTL signal”), polarity selection signal (hereinafter “FRP signal”), Examples include a bus line selection start signal (hereinafter “GSP signal”) of the gate driver 14b, a scanning direction switching signal (hereinafter “UD signal”) of the gate driver 14b, and the like. Note that the FRP signal here is used as a base signal for the polarity inversion of the COM signal and the video signal.
 上記ビデオ回路13は、液晶駆動用のアナログ映像信号をドライバ回路14に供給するものである。ドライバ回路14は、TG10及びビデオ回路13からの各種信号に基づいて、画素アレイ15を駆動する。つまり、ゲートドライバ14bはGSPに応じて動作し液晶画素の各行を順次選択し、ソースドライバ14aは、SSPに応じて動作し、順次映像信号を液晶画素の各列に分配して、選択された行の液晶画素に書き込み、画素アレイ15に画像が表示される。 The video circuit 13 supplies an analog video signal for driving a liquid crystal to the driver circuit 14. The driver circuit 14 drives the pixel array 15 based on various signals from the TG 10 and the video circuit 13. In other words, the gate driver 14b operates according to the GSP and sequentially selects each row of the liquid crystal pixels, and the source driver 14a operates according to the SSP and sequentially selects the video signal distributed to each column of the liquid crystal pixels. The liquid crystal pixels in the row are written, and the image is displayed on the pixel array 15.
 また、上記LCDC12は、TG10からの制御信号に基づいて、CS信号の画素アレイ15への供給制御を行っている。このCS信号を画素アレイ15に供給することで、当該画素アレイ15における視野角特性が向上する。 The LCDC 12 controls supply of the CS signal to the pixel array 15 based on the control signal from the TG 10. By supplying the CS signal to the pixel array 15, the viewing angle characteristics in the pixel array 15 are improved.
 すなわち、CS信号は、画素アレイ15において、ゲートライン(図示せず)と平行に配されたCS配線(図示せず)に入力される。 That is, the CS signal is input to a CS wiring (not shown) arranged in parallel with the gate line (not shown) in the pixel array 15.
 ここで、上記画素アレイ15の画素部において、液晶に対してソース電極から印加されるソース電圧と、CS信号が入力されるCS配線における電圧との電位差によって生じる電位の変化によって画素の印加電圧が決定される。その結果、画素アレイ15において、CS信号によって、より電圧大きく加わり明るくなる明画素と、ソース電圧が打ち消されて暗くなる暗画素との2種種類の画素が形成される。これにより、画素アレイ15におけるトータルの正面輝度を変化させずに、視野角特性を向上させることができる。 Here, in the pixel portion of the pixel array 15, the applied voltage of the pixel is changed by a potential change caused by a potential difference between the source voltage applied to the liquid crystal from the source electrode and the voltage in the CS wiring to which the CS signal is input. It is determined. As a result, in the pixel array 15, two types of pixels are formed by the CS signal, a bright pixel that is brightened by applying a larger voltage and a dark pixel that is darkened by canceling the source voltage. Thereby, the viewing angle characteristics can be improved without changing the total front luminance in the pixel array 15.
 このように、CS信号を画素アレイ15に供給することにより、視野角特性を向上させることができる。このCS信号による視野角特性を向上させる機能を、以下、CS機能と称する。 Thus, the viewing angle characteristic can be improved by supplying the CS signal to the pixel array 15. Hereinafter, the function of improving the viewing angle characteristic by the CS signal is referred to as a CS function.
 (タイミング信号生成装置の説明)
 次に、本発明の特徴的な部分であるTG10について説明する。
(Description of timing signal generator)
Next, TG10 which is a characteristic part of the present invention will be described.
 上記TG10は、少なくとも水平基準信号、垂直基準信号及びクロック信号が入力され、マトリクス状に配された表示画素を駆動するための水平駆動回路及び垂直駆動回路に対してタイミング信号を生成し出力するタイミング信号生成装置として機能するものである。本明細書では、表示画素として、液晶表示素子を例に挙げて説明するが、これに限定されるものではなく、マトリクス型の表示画素であれば広く適用可能である。なお、前記水平基準信号及び垂直基準信号は、例えば、外部コンピュータ等から供給されるように構成されていてもよい。 The TG 10 receives at least a horizontal reference signal, a vertical reference signal, and a clock signal, and generates and outputs timing signals to a horizontal driving circuit and a vertical driving circuit for driving display pixels arranged in a matrix. It functions as a signal generation device. In this specification, a liquid crystal display element is described as an example of a display pixel. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be widely applied to matrix display pixels. The horizontal reference signal and the vertical reference signal may be configured to be supplied from, for example, an external computer.
 図1は、TG10の構成を模式的に示す回路ブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the TG 10.
 上記TG10は、図1に示すように、カウンタ初期化回路1、水平方向カウンタ2、垂直方向カウンタ3、信号発生回路群4を備えている。 The TG 10 includes a counter initialization circuit 1, a horizontal direction counter 2, a vertical direction counter 3, and a signal generation circuit group 4 as shown in FIG.
 上記カウンタ初期化回路1は、HSYNC信号、VSYNC信号、及びCLK信号を入力し、水平方向カウンタ2、垂直方向カウンタ3に対してそれぞれ制御信号を出力する。 The counter initialization circuit 1 receives the HSYNC signal, the VSYNC signal, and the CLK signal, and outputs control signals to the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3, respectively.
 上記水平方向カウンタ2は、CLK信号を入力し、クロック数をカウントして、信号発生回路群4の水平デコーダ(不図示)に供給する。また、水平方向カウンタ2は、カウンタ初期化回路1から制御信号が供給される際に、クロック数のカウントをリセットするように構成されている。つまり、カウンタ初期化回路1から水平方向カウンタ2に供給される制御信号は、HSYNC信号と同期しており、カウントリセット信号として機能する。このため、水平方向カウンタ2は、HSYNC信号に従ってクロック数をカウントする水平方向カウンタ手段として機能するものであるといえる。 The horizontal counter 2 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a horizontal decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 4. The horizontal counter 2 is configured to reset the clock count when a control signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1. That is, the control signal supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1 to the horizontal counter 2 is synchronized with the HSYNC signal and functions as a count reset signal. Therefore, it can be said that the horizontal counter 2 functions as horizontal counter means for counting the number of clocks according to the HSYNC signal.
 上記垂直方向カウンタ3は、CLK信号を入力し、クロック数をカウントして、信号発生回路群4の垂直デコーダ(不図示)に供給する。また、垂直方向カウンタ3は、カウンタ初期化回路1から制御信号が供給される際に、クロック数のカウントをリセットするように構成されている。つまり、カウンタ初期化回路1から垂直方向カウンタ3に供給される制御信号は、VSYNC信号と同期しており、カウントリセット信号として機能する。このため、垂直方向カウンタ3は、VSYNC信号に従ってクロック数をカウントする垂直方向カウンタ手段として機能するものであるといえる。 The vertical counter 3 receives the CLK signal, counts the number of clocks, and supplies it to a vertical decoder (not shown) of the signal generation circuit group 4. The vertical counter 3 is configured to reset the clock count when a control signal is supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1. That is, the control signal supplied from the counter initialization circuit 1 to the vertical counter 3 is synchronized with the VSYNC signal and functions as a count reset signal. Therefore, it can be said that the vertical counter 3 functions as a vertical counter means for counting the number of clocks according to the VSYNC signal.
 上記信号発生回路群4は、水平方向カウンタ2及び垂直方向カウンタ3のカウント出力に従って、複数のタイミング信号を生成する信号発生回路群であり、液晶表示装置100を駆動するための各種制御信号を発生するための信号発生回路を複数備えている。ここでは、SSP信号を発生するSSP回路4a、GSP信号を発生するGSP回路4b、GCK信号を発生するGCK回路4c、COM信号、映像信号の極性反転等の基信号として用いるFRP信号を発生するFRP回路4d、LR信号を発生するLR回路4e、PWC信号を発生するPWC回路4f、PCTL信号を発生するPCTL回路4g、UD信号を発生するUD回路4hを備えている。なお、信号発生回路群4が備える信号発生回路の種類は、前記のものに限定されるものではなく、従来公知のマトリクス型の表示装置に利用可能な信号発生回路を好適に組み合わせることができる。 The signal generation circuit group 4 is a signal generation circuit group that generates a plurality of timing signals according to the count outputs of the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3, and generates various control signals for driving the liquid crystal display device 100. A plurality of signal generating circuits for performing the above are provided. Here, the SSP circuit 4a that generates the SSP signal, the GSP circuit 4b that generates the GSP signal, the GCK circuit 4c that generates the GCK signal, the COM signal, and the FRP that generates the FRP signal used as a base signal for polarity inversion of the video signal, etc. The circuit 4d includes an LR circuit 4e that generates an LR signal, a PWC circuit 4f that generates a PWC signal, a PCTL circuit 4g that generates a PCTL signal, and a UD circuit 4h that generates a UD signal. Note that the types of signal generation circuits included in the signal generation circuit group 4 are not limited to those described above, and signal generation circuits that can be used in a conventionally known matrix display device can be suitably combined.
 本発明では、2種類の水平期間の長さを検出して、検出結果に応じて、上記CS機能の制御(停止、遅延)を行っている。具体的には、例えば図2の(a)に示す第1水平期間Ha、図2の(b)に示す第2水平期間Hbとする2種類の水平期間を用いる。 In the present invention, the length of two types of horizontal periods is detected, and the CS function is controlled (stopped, delayed) according to the detection result. Specifically, two types of horizontal periods, for example, a first horizontal period Ha shown in FIG. 2A and a second horizontal period Hb shown in FIG. 2B are used.
 (水平期間の説明)
 上記第1水平期間Haは、図2の(a)に示すように、タイミング信号がハイレベル(High)になり、次のハイレベル(High)になるまでの期間とする。
(Description of horizontal period)
The first horizontal period Ha is a period from when the timing signal becomes high level (High) until the next high level (High), as shown in FIG.
 上記第2水平期間Hbは、図2の(b)に示すように、TG10から出力される信号(映像信号等)の出力値(例えばクロック周波数、フレーム周波数)から求めた期間とする。 The second horizontal period Hb is a period obtained from an output value (for example, a clock frequency or a frame frequency) of a signal (video signal or the like) output from the TG 10, as shown in FIG.
 上記第2水平期間Hbの具体的な求め方について説明する。 A specific method for obtaining the second horizontal period Hb will be described.
 TG10から出力される信号の出力値として、クロック周波数(Fclk)、フレーム周波数(Fframe)、Htotal、Vtotalを用いて、第2水平期間Hb=Fclk/(Fframe*Vtotal)として求める。 As the output value of the signal output from the TG 10, the second horizontal period Hb = Fclk / (Fframe * Vtotal) is obtained using the clock frequency (Fclk), the frame frequency (Fframe), Htotal, and Vtotal.
 ここで、第1水平期間Haを668CLKとしたとき、第2水平期間Hbも同じ668CLKと求められれば、表示に問題は生じない。しかしながら、求めた第2水平期間HbのCLKの値が著しく、第1水平期間Haから離れていれば、表示に問題(CSスジ不良)が生じる。 Here, when the first horizontal period Ha is set to 668CLK, if the second horizontal period Hb is also determined to be the same 668CLK, there is no problem in display. However, if the obtained CLK value in the second horizontal period Hb is remarkably far from the first horizontal period Ha, a display problem (CS streak defect) occurs.
 上記の著しい差とは、例えば、Fframe=120.64Hz、Fclk=320MHzのときにHtoal=入力信号の周波数が60Hzの場合に、第2水平期間HbのCLK数の目標Htotal=2116clkとして、1960clk以下、2326clk以上となる等の差をいう。つまり、この差を超えた場合、CSスジ不良が発生することになる。 The significant difference is, for example, 1960 clk or less as the target Htotal of the number of CLKs in the second horizontal period Hb = 2116clk when Hframe = 120.64 Hz and Fclk = 320 MHz and the frequency of the input signal is 60 Hz. , 2326 clk or more. That is, when this difference is exceeded, CS streak failure occurs.
 従って、上記の著しい差とは、CSスジ不良の発生による表示品位の低下の許容範囲を超えたときの、Htotalの値を示している。 Therefore, the above-mentioned significant difference indicates the value of Htotal when the allowable range of deterioration in display quality due to the occurrence of CS stripe defects is exceeded.
 ここで、上記CS機能の機能制御を実現するために、TG10は、図1に示すように、GCKカウンタ(第2カウンタ手段)5、CS__ENABLE回路6、LUT7がさらに設けられている。 Here, in order to realize the function control of the CS function, the TG 10 is further provided with a GCK counter (second counter means) 5, a CS_ENABLE circuit 6, and an LUT 7, as shown in FIG.
 上記GCKカウンタ5は、上記SSP回路4aからのSSP信号と、上記GCK回路からのGCK信号が入力されるようになっている。つまり、GCKカウンタ5は、SSP回路4aから出力されるSSP信号がHighとなった直後からGCK回路4cから出力されるGCK信号のクロック数のカウントを開始し、次にSSP信号がHighとなるまでGCK回路4cから出力されるGCKのカウントを続ける。カウント結果を後段のCS__ENABLE回路6に出力する。 The GCK counter 5 receives the SSP signal from the SSP circuit 4a and the GCK signal from the GCK circuit. That is, the GCK counter 5 starts counting the number of clocks of the GCK signal output from the GCK circuit 4c immediately after the SSP signal output from the SSP circuit 4a becomes High, and then continues until the SSP signal becomes High. The count of GCK output from the GCK circuit 4c is continued. The count result is output to the subsequent CS_ENABLE circuit 6.
 なお、上記GCKカウンタ5は、第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出手段としても機能している。 The GCK counter 5 also functions as a period detecting unit that detects a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha.
 上記CS__ENABLE回路6では、カウント結果から得られたカウント数と、あらかじめ規定した第1水平期間HaのCLK数との差を求めて、差の大きさに応じてCS信号の取り込みを制御するための取り込み制御信号(制御信号)を上記LCDC12(図5)に出力するようになっている。ここで、上記差が予め設定した差よりも著しく大きい場合には、次フレームのCS機能をoffするための取込停止信号(停止信号)を制御信号として上記LCDC12(図5)に出力するか、あるいはカウントしたCLK数に応じて、CS信号の変化タイミングを遅延させる遅延指示信号(遅延信号)を制御信号として上記LCDC12(図5)に出力する。尚、CLKのカウンタは、図の水平方向カウンタ2にて行う。 The CS_ENABLE circuit 6 obtains the difference between the count number obtained from the count result and the CLK number in the first horizontal period Ha defined in advance, and controls the capture of the CS signal according to the magnitude of the difference. A capture control signal (control signal) is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5). If the difference is significantly larger than a preset difference, whether a capture stop signal (stop signal) for turning off the CS function of the next frame is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5) as a control signal. Alternatively, a delay instruction signal (delay signal) for delaying the CS signal change timing is output to the LCDC 12 (FIG. 5) as a control signal in accordance with the counted CLK number. The CLK counter is performed by the horizontal counter 2 in the figure.
 また、上記LUT7は、GCKカウント数/CS遅延タイミングの関係を規定するルックアップテーブルである。このLUT7では、画素アレイ15やドライバ回路14毎に、GCKカウント数/CS遅延タイミングの関係、すなわち画素アレイ15へのCS信号の取り込みを遅らせる遅延期間を、上記水平期間Hbの上記水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を示すクロック数と上記遅延期間とを対応付けた関係が規定されている。具体的には、各パラメータやIC毎にLUT7のパラメータを調整している。 The LUT 7 is a lookup table that defines the relationship between the GCK count number / CS delay timing. In this LUT 7, for each pixel array 15 and driver circuit 14, the relationship between the GCK count number / CS delay timing, that is, the delay period for delaying the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15 is set to the horizontal period Ha of the horizontal period Hb. A relationship in which the number of clocks indicating the shift period is associated with the delay period is defined. Specifically, the parameters of the LUT 7 are adjusted for each parameter and IC.
 上記CS__ENABLE回路6は、上記遅延タイミングを示す遅延指示信号を、上記LUT7を参照して決定する。 The CS_ENABLE circuit 6 determines a delay instruction signal indicating the delay timing with reference to the LUT 7.
 以上のように、上記TG10は、基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子としての画素アレイ15を駆動するための駆動回路であるドライバ回路14に対して、表示信号を当該ドライバ回路14に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号(CS信号)を上記画素アレイ15に取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号(SSP信号)を出力するタイミング信号生成装置(タイミング信号生成回路)である。 As described above, the TG 10 receives a display signal from the driver circuit 14 that is a drive circuit for driving the pixel array 15 as an electronic element arranged in an array and receives at least a reference signal. This is a timing signal generation device (timing signal generation circuit) that outputs a timing signal (SSP signal) for obtaining the timing for taking in the circuit 14 and the timing for taking in the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) into the pixel array 15. .
 さらに、上記TG10は、上述のように、基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウンタ手段としての水平方向カウンタ2と、上記第1カウンタ手段である水平方向カウンタ2のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成する信号発生回路である信号発生回路群4と、第2水平期間Hbの第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出手段としてのGCKカウンタ5、上記期間検出手段であるGCKカウンタ5により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイ15への保持容量信号(CS信号)の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成回路としてのCS__ENABLE回路6とを備えていることにより、以下のような効果を奏する。 Further, as described above, the TG 10 determines the timing according to the count output of the horizontal counter 2 as the first counter means that performs the counting operation based on the reference signal and the horizontal counter 2 as the first counter means. A signal generation circuit group 4 which is a signal generation circuit for generating a signal, a GCK counter 5 as a period detection unit for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha, and the GCK which is the period detection unit By including a CS_ENABLE circuit 6 as a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) into the pixel array 15 according to the period detected by the counter 5. The following effects are obtained.
 すなわち、上記第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの差を示す期間に応じて、上記ソースドライバ14aへのCS信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成することで、CS信号のソースドライバ14aへの取込の制御が行われるので、CS信号の画素アレイ15への入力タイミングのずれに起因するCSスジムラの発生を低減させることが可能となる。 That is, the CS signal source driver is generated by generating a control signal for controlling the capturing of the CS signal into the source driver 14a according to a period indicating a difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb. Since the capture to 14a is controlled, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of CS stripes due to the shift in the input timing of the CS signal to the pixel array 15.
 すなわち、CSスジ不良の発生を防止し得るタイミング信号生成装置を実現できる。 That is, it is possible to realize a timing signal generation device that can prevent the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
 (タイミング信号生成装置のタイミングチャートについての説明)
 ここで、上記構成のTG10におけるタイミングチャートを図3、図4に示す。
(Explanation about timing chart of timing signal generator)
Here, timing charts in the TG 10 having the above-described configuration are shown in FIGS.
 図3は水平方向のタイミングチャートであり、図4は垂直方向のタイミングチャートである。 3 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction, and FIG. 4 is a timing chart in the vertical direction.
 まず、水平方向のタイミングチャートについて説明する。 First, the horizontal timing chart will be described.
 図3に示す水平方向のタイミングチャートには、HSYNC信号、SSP信号、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、FRP信号、及び水平方向カウンタ2の動作期間が示されている。 In the horizontal timing chart shown in FIG. 3, the HSYNC signal, SSP signal, LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, FRP signal, and the operation period of the horizontal counter 2 are shown.
 同図に示すように、SSP信号は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、すぐに変化点が発生するように構成されている。また、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、及びFRP信号は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”になる少し前に変化点が発生するように構成されている。 As shown in the figure, the SSP signal is configured such that a change point occurs immediately after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. Also, the LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, and FRP signal change point just before the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. Is configured to occur.
 ここで、HSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”になるまでの期間、つまり映像信号の1水平走査期間T91には、映像情報を含む映像信号を出力している水平有効表示期間T92(水平有効表示エリア)と、水平ブランキング期間とが存在する。 Here, in a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, that is, in one horizontal scanning period T91 of the video signal, There is a horizontal effective display period T92 (horizontal effective display area) in which a video signal including video information is output, and a horizontal blanking period.
 一般的に、SSP信号の変化点が出力されてから水平走査が終了するまでが水平有効表示期間T92であり、任意の水平有効表示期間T92から次の水平有効表示期間T92の間が水平ブランキング期間となる。そして、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、及びFRP信号等の各種タイミング信号は、水平ブランキング期間内に変化点が発生するように構成されている。 In general, the horizontal effective display period T92 is from the output of the change point of the SSP signal to the end of the horizontal scanning, and the horizontal blanking is performed between an arbitrary horizontal effective display period T92 and the next horizontal effective display period T92. It becomes a period. Various timing signals such as the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured such that a change point occurs in the horizontal blanking period.
 ここで、水平方向カウンタ2は、信号発生回路群4から出力される信号が必要とする位置(主に、変化点)まで、クロック数をカウントする必要がある。このため、水平方向カウンタ2は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となるまで、つまり1水平走査期間T91中、連続してカウントする必要がある。つまり、水平方向カウンタ2は、1水平走査期間T91中、カウントを停止することなくカウントし続けることになる。 Here, the horizontal direction counter 2 needs to count the number of clocks to a position (mainly a change point) required by the signal output from the signal generation circuit group 4. For this reason, the horizontal counter 2 does not change until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, that is, during one horizontal scanning period T91. It is necessary to count continuously. That is, the horizontal direction counter 2 continues to count without stopping during one horizontal scanning period T91.
 次いで、垂直方向のタイミングチャートについて説明する。 Next, a vertical timing chart will be described.
 図4に示す垂直方向のタイミングチャートには、VSYNC信号、HSYNC信号、SSP信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、GSP信号、PCTL信号、UD信号、垂直有効表示期間T95(垂直有効表示エリア)と垂直ブランキング期間T96、及び垂直方向カウンタ3の動作期間が示されている。 The vertical timing chart shown in FIG. 4 includes VSYNC signal, HSYNC signal, SSP signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, GSP signal, PCTL signal, UD signal, vertical effective display period T95 (vertical effective display area) and vertical block. The ranking period T96 and the operation period of the vertical direction counter 3 are shown.
 本タイミングチャートでは、VSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のVSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”になるまでの期間、つまり1垂直走査期間T94には、垂直有効表示期間T95(垂直有効表示エリア)と、最終段の水平映像信号出力後から次の垂直走査期間T94の初段の水平映像信号が入力されるまでの期間に、垂直ブランキング期間T96が存在する。 In this timing chart, in the period from when the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, that is, one vertical scanning period T94, A vertical blanking period T96 exists between the effective display period T95 (vertical effective display area) and the period after the last horizontal video signal is output until the first horizontal video signal of the next vertical scanning period T94 is input. .
 垂直ブランキング期間T96内では、低消費電力化のために、SSP信号等の各種信号を止めることが一般的であるため、図6(b)に示すように、SSP信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、及びPCTL信号は、垂直有効表示期間T95内に変化点が発生するように構成されている。また、GSP信号は、VSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってすぐに、変化点が発生するように構成されている。UD信号は、VSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のVSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”になる直前に、変化点が発生するように構成されている。 In the vertical blanking period T96, it is common to stop various signals such as the SSP signal in order to reduce power consumption. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B, the SSP signal, the GCK signal, and the PWC signal The PCTL signal is configured such that a change point occurs within the vertical effective display period T95. The GSP signal is configured such that a change point is generated immediately after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. The UD signal is configured such that a change point occurs immediately after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again, and immediately before the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again.
 ここで、垂直方向カウンタ3は、垂直ブランキング期間T96の開始位置を割り出す必要があるため、最低でも垂直有効表示期間T95内はカウントする必要があり、通常は垂直ブランキング期間T96もカウントするように構成されている。このため、垂直方向カウンタ3も、水平方向カウンタ2と同様に、VSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のVSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となるまで、つまり1垂直走査期間T94中、連続してカウントするように設定されている。つまり、垂直方向カウンタ3は、1垂直走査期間T94中、カウントを停止することなくカウントし続けることになる。 Here, since it is necessary for the vertical counter 3 to determine the start position of the vertical blanking period T96, it is necessary to count at least within the vertical effective display period T95, and usually the vertical blanking period T96 is also counted. It is configured. Therefore, in the same way as the horizontal counter 2, the vertical counter 3 also becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. That is, it is set to continuously count during one vertical scanning period T94. That is, the vertical direction counter 3 continues to count without stopping during one vertical scanning period T94.
 以上のように、上記構成のTG10によるタイミング信号生成方法は、上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウント工程と、上記第1カウント工程のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成するタイミング信号生成工程とを含み、さらに、
 上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、上記タイミング信号生成回路から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出工程と、上記期間検出工程により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成工程とを含んでいる。
As described above, the timing signal generation method by the TG 10 having the above-described configuration includes the first count process for performing the counting operation using the reference signal as a reference, and the timing signal for generating the timing signal according to the count output of the first count process. Generating step, and
The period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha, and the horizontal period obtained from the clock frequency and the frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generation circuit, When the second horizontal period Hb is set, the pixel array is detected according to a period detecting step for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb with respect to the first horizontal period Ha, and a period detected by the period detecting step. And a control signal generation step for generating a control signal for controlling the taking-in of the storage capacitor signal into the.
 上記の方法によっても、CSスジ不良の発生を防止し得るという効果を奏する。 The above method also has the effect of preventing the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
 〔実施の形態2〕
 本発明の他の実施の形態について説明すれば、以下の通りである。なお、前記実施の形態1と同じ機能を有する部材には、同じ番号を付記し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
Another embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows. Note that members having the same functions as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
 (タイミング信号生成装置の説明)
 図6は、本実施の形態に係るタイミング信号生成装置(TG)20の構成を模式的に示す回路ブロック図である。
(Description of timing signal generator)
FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the timing signal generator (TG) 20 according to the present embodiment.
 上記TG20は、前記実施の形態1で説明したTG10とほぼ同じ構成をしている。TG20がTG10と異なるのは、水平方向カウンタ2を停止させるための停止回路8と、垂直方向カウンタ3を停止させるための停止回路9を備えている点である。 The TG 20 has substantially the same configuration as the TG 10 described in the first embodiment. The TG 20 differs from the TG 10 in that it includes a stop circuit 8 for stopping the horizontal counter 2 and a stop circuit 9 for stopping the vertical counter 3.
 前記実施の形態1のTG10では、水平方向カウンタ2は1水平走査期間T91中、カウントを停止することなくカウントし続け、垂直方向カウンタ3は1垂直走査期間T94中、カウントを停止することなくカウントし続けているが、本実施の形態のTG20のように、水平カウンタ停止回路(カウント停止手段)8、垂直カウンタ停止回路(カウント停止手段)9を設けることにより、各カウンタにおけるカウント動作を必要に応じて停止させることができれば、消費電力を低減できるという効果を奏する。 In the TG 10 of the first embodiment, the horizontal direction counter 2 continues to count without stopping during one horizontal scanning period T91, and the vertical direction counter 3 counts without stopping during one vertical scanning period T94. However, like the TG 20 of the present embodiment, by providing the horizontal counter stop circuit (count stop means) 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit (count stop means) 9, it is necessary to perform the counting operation in each counter. If it can be stopped accordingly, the power consumption can be reduced.
 上記水平カウンタ停止回路8は、水平方向カウンタ2が、HSYNC信号を入力してからクロック数のカウントを開始し、その後所定の時期にカウントを停止し、次のHSYNC信号を入力するまでカウントを停止し続けるように制御する水平カウンタ停止手段として機能するものである。具体的には、水平カウンタ停止回路8は、水平方向カウンタ2からのカウント出力に基づき、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止させる所定のタイミングになると、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止させるように構成されている。なお、水平カウンタ停止回路8が、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止させる所定の時期(所定のタイミング)については後述する。 The horizontal counter stop circuit 8 starts counting the number of clocks after the horizontal counter 2 inputs the HSYNC signal, then stops counting at a predetermined time, and stops counting until the next HSYNC signal is input. It functions as a horizontal counter stop means for controlling to continue. Specifically, the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 is configured to stop the count of the horizontal direction counter 2 at a predetermined timing for stopping the count of the horizontal direction counter 2 based on the count output from the horizontal direction counter 2. Has been. The predetermined time (predetermined timing) at which the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 stops the counting of the horizontal counter 2 will be described later.
 垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、垂直方向カウンタ3がVSYNC信号を入力してからクロック数のカウントを開始し、その後所定の時期にカウントを停止し、次の垂直基準信号VSYNCを入力するまでカウントを停止し続けるように制御する垂直カウンタ停止手段として機能するものである。具体的には、垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、垂直方向カウンタ3からのカウント出力に基づき、垂直方向カウンタ3のカウントを停止させる所定のタイミングになると、垂直方向カウンタ3のカウントを停止させるように構成されている。なお、垂直カウンタ停止回路9が、垂直方向カウンタ3のカウントを停止させる所定の時期(所定のタイミング)については後述する。 The vertical counter stop circuit 9 starts counting the number of clocks after the vertical counter 3 inputs the VSYNC signal, then stops counting at a predetermined time, and stops counting until the next vertical reference signal VSYNC is input. It functions as a vertical counter stop means for controlling to continue. Specifically, the vertical counter stop circuit 9 is configured to stop the count of the vertical counter 3 at a predetermined timing for stopping the count of the vertical counter 3 based on the count output from the vertical counter 3. Has been. The predetermined time (predetermined timing) when the vertical counter stop circuit 9 stops the counting of the vertical counter 3 will be described later.
 本実施の形態では、水平カウンタ停止回路8及び垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、水平方向カウンタ2及び垂直方向カウンタ3の外部に設けているが、この構成に限られるものではなく、例えば、水平方向カウンタ2及び垂直方向カウンタ3をそれぞれ水平カウンタ停止回路8及び垂直カウンタ停止回路9の内部に一体化して設けることもできる。 In the present embodiment, the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 are provided outside the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. 2 and the vertical direction counter 3 can be integrated in the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9, respectively.
 (タイミング信号生成装置のタイミングチャートについての説明)
 図7及び図8は、上述したTG20におけるタイミングチャートを示す図であり、図7は水平方向のタイミングチャートであり、図8は垂直方向のタイミングチャートをである。
(Explanation about timing chart of timing signal generator)
7 and 8 are diagrams showing timing charts in the TG 20 described above. FIG. 7 is a timing chart in the horizontal direction, and FIG. 8 is a timing chart in the vertical direction.
 まず、水平方向のタイミングチャートについて説明する。 First, the horizontal timing chart will be described.
 図7に示す水平方向のタイミングチャートには、HSYNC信号、SSP信号、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、FRP信号、及び水平方向カウンタ2の動作期間が示されている。同図に示すように、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、及びFRP信号は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、すぐに変化点が発生するように構成されている。また、SSP信号は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となって、LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、及びFRP信号の変化点が発生した後に、変化点が発生するように構成されている。 In the horizontal timing chart shown in FIG. 7, the HSYNC signal, SSP signal, LR signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, PCTL signal, FRP signal, and the operation period of the horizontal counter 2 are shown. As shown in the figure, the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured such that a change point is generated immediately after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low”. The SSP signal is configured such that a change point is generated after the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and the change point of the LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal is generated. .
 ここで、任意のHSYNC信号が入力してから、次の新たなHSYNC信号が入力するまでの期間は、映像信号の1水平走査期間T1である。本実施の形態における映像信号の1水平走査期間T1、つまり、HSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”になるまでの期間には、映像情報を含む映像信号を出力している水平有効表示期間T2(水平有効表示エリア)と、水平ブランキング期間T3とが存在する。LR信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、PCTL信号、及びFRP信号は、水平ブランキング期間T3内にて変化点を発生するように構成されており、また、SSP信号において変化点が発生した後、水平有効表示期間T2が始まるため、図中SSP信号の波形の上方に矢印で示す期間が水平有効表示期間T2となる。 Here, the period from the input of an arbitrary HSYNC signal to the input of the next new HSYNC signal is one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal. In one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal in the present embodiment, that is, a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the video signal including the video information is displayed. There is an output horizontal effective display period T2 (horizontal effective display area) and a horizontal blanking period T3. The LR signal, the GCK signal, the PWC signal, the PCTL signal, and the FRP signal are configured to generate a change point within the horizontal blanking period T3, and after the change point is generated in the SSP signal, Since the effective display period T2 begins, a period indicated by an arrow above the waveform of the SSP signal in the figure becomes the horizontal effective display period T2.
 水平方向カウンタ2は、信号発生回路群4から出力される信号が必要とする位置(主に、変化点が発生する位置)まで、クロック数をカウントする必要がある。本実施の形態の場合、水平方向カウンタ2は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、SSP信号において変化点が発生するまでの期間、少なくともクロック数をカウントする必要がある。つまり、本実施の形態の場合、水平方向カウンタ2は、少なくとも水平ブランキング期間T3はカウントする必要がある。 The horizontal counter 2 needs to count the number of clocks up to a position (mainly a position where a change point is generated) required by a signal output from the signal generation circuit group 4. In the case of the present embodiment, the horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the number of clocks during the period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until a change point occurs in the SSP signal. That is, in this embodiment, the horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the horizontal blanking period T3.
 水平方向カウンタ2がカウントする必要がない期間では、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止することで消費電力を低減できる。つまり、水平カウンタ停止回路8によって、映像信号の1水平走査期間T1内に、信号発生回路群4にて生成される全てのタイミング信号において変化点が発生した後から、新たなHSYNC信号が入力されるまでの間の時期に、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止するよう制御すれば、消費電力を低減することができる。 In the period when the horizontal counter 2 does not need to count, the power consumption can be reduced by stopping the counting of the horizontal counter 2. That is, a new HSYNC signal is input after a change point occurs in all timing signals generated in the signal generation circuit group 4 within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal by the horizontal counter stop circuit 8. Power consumption can be reduced by controlling the horizontal counter 2 to stop counting until the time until
 より詳細には、本実施の形態に示すように、TG10が、任意のHSYNC信号が入力した後、映像信号の水平ブランキング期間T3が始まり、その後水平有効表示期間T2へ移行し、次のHSYNC信号が入力するまで当該水平有効表示期間T2が継続するように設定されている場合、水平カウンタ停止回路8は、水平方向カウンタ2が少なくとも水平ブランキング期間T3の間はカウントを行い、その後、次のHSYNC信号が入力するまでの所定の時期にカウントを停止するように制御すればよい。つまり、水平カウンタ停止回路8の機能を一般化すると、任意の水平基準信号が入力し、映像信号の1水平走査期間T1内に前記信号発生回路にて生成される全てのタイミング信号において変化点が発生した時点から、新たな水平基準信号が入力されるまでの間に、前記水平方向カウンタ手段のカウントを停止する期間を有するよう制御するものであればよい。 More specifically, as shown in the present embodiment, after an arbitrary HSYNC signal is input, the TG 10 starts a horizontal blanking period T3 of the video signal, and then shifts to a horizontal effective display period T2, and the next HSYNC When the horizontal effective display period T2 is set to continue until a signal is input, the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 counts at least during the horizontal blanking period T3, and then the next The count may be controlled to stop at a predetermined time until the HSYNC signal is input. That is, when the function of the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 is generalized, an arbitrary horizontal reference signal is input, and there are changing points in all timing signals generated by the signal generation circuit within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal. Any control is possible as long as it has a period during which the counting of the horizontal direction counter means is stopped from when it occurs to when a new horizontal reference signal is input.
 なお、水平方向カウンタ2は、少なくとも前記期間はカウントする必要があるが、それ以上の期間カウントしてもよいことはいうまでもない。ただし、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントの時間が増加すれば、それだけ消費電力も増加するため、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントする期間はできるだけ短い方がよく、水平ブランキング期間T3だけカウントするように構成されることが好ましい。つまり、水平カウンタ停止回路8は、水平方向カウンタ2が水平ブランキング期間T3だけカウントを行い、その後カウントを停止するように制御するものであることが好ましい。 The horizontal counter 2 needs to count at least the above period, but needless to say, it may count more than that period. However, since the power consumption increases as the counting time of the horizontal counter 2 increases, the counting period of the horizontal counter 2 should be as short as possible, and is configured to count only the horizontal blanking period T3. It is preferable. In other words, it is preferable that the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 controls the horizontal counter 2 to count only during the horizontal blanking period T3 and then stop counting.
 これを換言すれば、信号発生回路群4は、水平方向カウンタ2がカウントを行っている期間内に、映像信号の1水平走査期間T1内に生成される全てのタイミング信号において変化点を発生させるものであるといえる。 In other words, the signal generation circuit group 4 generates change points in all timing signals generated within one horizontal scanning period T1 of the video signal within the period in which the horizontal counter 2 is counting. It can be said that it is a thing.
 また、信号発生回路群4において、水平ブランキング期間T3と水平有効表示期間T2との切り替えタイミング付近に信号の変化点が発生するSSP信号を基準に考えることもできる。この場合、信号発生回路群4は、少なくともSSP信号を発生するSSP回路4aを備えており、前記SSP信号は、任意の水平基準信号が入力した後、映像信号の1水平走査期間T1内に前記信号発生回路群にて生成される全てのタイミング信号のうち、最も遅いタイミングで変化点が発生するように構成されており、水平カウンタ停止回路8は、任意のHSYNC信号が入力し、信号発生回路群4のSSP回路4aにて生成されるSSP信号において変化点が発生した時点から、新たなHSYNC信号が入力されるまでの間の所定の時期に、水平方向カウンタ2のカウントを停止するよう制御するものであると表現できる。 Further, the signal generation circuit group 4 can be considered based on an SSP signal in which a signal change point is generated in the vicinity of the switching timing between the horizontal blanking period T3 and the horizontal effective display period T2. In this case, the signal generation circuit group 4 includes an SSP circuit 4a that generates at least an SSP signal, and the SSP signal is inputted within an horizontal scanning period T1 of a video signal after an arbitrary horizontal reference signal is inputted. Of all the timing signals generated in the signal generation circuit group, the change point is generated at the latest timing. The horizontal counter stop circuit 8 receives an arbitrary HSYNC signal, and the signal generation circuit Control to stop the counting of the horizontal counter 2 at a predetermined time from when a change point occurs in the SSP signal generated by the SSP circuit 4a of group 4 to when a new HSYNC signal is input. It can be expressed as something to do.
 なお、1水平走査期間T1は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”になるまでの期間である例を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。1水平走査期間T1は、HSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のHSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”になるまでの期間であってもよい。また、HSYNC信号は、図7に示すHSYNC信号の“High”と“Low”とを反転させた同一のデューティー比を有する信号にしてもよい。 Although one horizontal scanning period T1 has been described as an example of a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the present invention is not limited to this. The one horizontal scanning period T1 may be a period from when the HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next HSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. Further, the HSYNC signal may be a signal having the same duty ratio obtained by inverting “High” and “Low” of the HSYNC signal shown in FIG.
 次いで、垂直方向のタイミングチャートについて説明する。 Next, a vertical timing chart will be described.
 図8に示す垂直方向のタイミングチャートには、VSYNC信号、HSYNC信号、SSP信号、GCK信号、PWC信号、GSP信号、PCTL信号、UD信号、垂直有効表示期間T5(垂直有効表示エリア)と垂直ブランキング期間T6、及び垂直方向カウンタ3の動作期間が示されている。 The vertical timing chart shown in FIG. 8 shows the VSYNC signal, HSYNC signal, SSP signal, GCK signal, PWC signal, GSP signal, PCTL signal, UD signal, vertical effective display period T5 (vertical effective display area) and vertical block. The ranking period T6 and the operation period of the vertical direction counter 3 are shown.
 本タイミングチャートでは、VSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、次のVSYNC信号が“Low”になるまでの期間、つまり1垂直走査期間T4には、垂直有効表示期間T5(垂直有効表示エリア)と、垂直ブランキング期間T6とが存在する。 In this timing chart, the vertical effective display period T5 (vertical effective display area) in the period from when the VSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, that is, one vertical scanning period T4. And a vertical blanking period T6.
 図8に示すように、SSP信号及びPCTL信号は、垂直有効表示期間T5内に変化点が発生するように構成されている。また、GCK信号及びPWC信号は、主として垂直有効表示期間T5内に変化点が発生するものであるが、垂直ブランキング期間T6内にもわずかに変化点が発生している。GSP信号は、VSYNC信号が“Low”となった後、垂直ブランキング期間T6が始まり、この垂直ブランキング期間T6と垂直有効表示期間T5との切り換え間際に変化点が発生するように構成されている。UD信号も、VSYNC信号が“Low”となった後、垂直ブランキング期間T6が始まり、この垂直ブランキング期間T6と垂直有効表示期間T5との切り換え間際に、変化点が発生するように構成されているが、GSP信号における変化点の発生タイミングより早く変化点が発生するように構成されている。なお、垂直ブランキング期間T6内では、低消費電力化のために、SSP信号等の各種信号を止めることが一般的であるため、このようなタイミングチャートとなる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the SSP signal and the PCTL signal are configured such that a change point occurs in the vertical effective display period T5. Further, the GCK signal and the PWC signal are generated at the change point mainly in the vertical effective display period T5, but the change point is slightly generated also in the vertical blanking period T6. The GSP signal is configured such that, after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, a vertical blanking period T6 starts, and a change point is generated at the time of switching between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5. Yes. The UD signal is also configured such that after the VSYNC signal becomes “Low”, a vertical blanking period T6 starts, and a change point occurs at the time of switching between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5. However, the change point is generated earlier than the change point generation timing in the GSP signal. Note that in the vertical blanking period T6, it is common to stop various signals such as the SSP signal in order to reduce power consumption.
 つまり、本実施の形態におけるTG20は、任意のVSYNC信号が入力した後、映像信号の垂直ブランキング期間T6が始まり、その後垂直有効表示期間T5へ移行し、次のVSYNC信号が入力するまで当該垂直有効表示期間T5が継続するように設定されている。 In other words, the TG 20 in this embodiment starts the vertical blanking period T6 of the video signal after an arbitrary VSYNC signal is input, then shifts to the vertical effective display period T5, and continues until the next VSYNC signal is input. The effective display period T5 is set to continue.
 ここで、垂直ブランキング期間T6と垂直有効表示期間T5とが切り替わるタイミング、つまり、垂直有効表示期間T5の開始位置を割り出す必要があるため、垂直方向カウンタ3は、少なくとも垂直ブランキング期間T6はカウントを行う必要がある。そして、垂直方向カウンタ3によって垂直有効表示期間T5の開始位置を割り出された後は、垂直方向カウンタ3を停止させれば、消費電力を低減することができる。 Here, since it is necessary to determine the timing at which the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5 are switched, that is, the start position of the vertical effective display period T5, the vertical counter 3 counts at least the vertical blanking period T6. Need to do. After the start position of the vertical effective display period T5 is determined by the vertical counter 3, the power consumption can be reduced by stopping the vertical counter 3.
 したがって、垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、垂直方向カウンタ3が少なくとも垂直ブランキング期間T6の間はカウントを行い、その後、次のVSYNC信号が入力するまでの所定の時期にカウントを停止するように制御する。さらに、垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、垂直方向カウンタ3が垂直ブランキング期間T6だけカウントを行い、その後カウントを停止するように制御するものであることが好ましい。この場合、より消費電力を低減することができるためである。 Therefore, the vertical counter stop circuit 9 performs control so that the vertical counter 3 performs counting at least during the vertical blanking period T6 and then stops counting at a predetermined time until the next VSYNC signal is input. . Furthermore, it is preferable that the vertical counter stop circuit 9 controls the vertical counter 3 to count only during the vertical blanking period T6 and then stop counting. This is because power consumption can be further reduced in this case.
 このような、垂直カウンタ停止回路9の機能を一般化して表現すると、任意の垂直基準信号が入力し、映像信号の1垂直走査期間T4内に前記信号発生回路にて生成される全てのタイミング信号において変化点が発生した時点から、新たな垂直基準信号が入力されるまでの間に、前記垂直方向カウンタ手段のカウントを停止する期間を有するよう制御するものであればよいといえる。 When the function of the vertical counter stop circuit 9 is generalized, an arbitrary vertical reference signal is input, and all timing signals generated by the signal generation circuit within one vertical scanning period T4 of the video signal. It can be said that any control is possible so long as it has a period during which the counting of the vertical direction counter means is stopped during the period from when the change point occurs to when a new vertical reference signal is input.
 また、信号発生回路群4において、垂直ブランキング期間T6と垂直有効表示期間T5との切り替えタイミング付近に信号の変化点が発生するGSP信号を基準に考えることもできる。この場合、信号発生回路群4は、少なくともゲート駆動回路のシフトスタート信号(GSP)を発生する回路4bを備えており、垂直カウンタ停止回路9は、任意のVSYNC信号が入力され、信号発生回路群4にて生成されるGSP信号において変化点が発生した後から、新たなVSYNC信号が入力されるまでの間の時期に、当該垂直方向カウンタ3のカウントを停止するよう制御するものであると表現できる。 Further, the signal generation circuit group 4 can be considered based on a GSP signal in which a signal change point is generated near the switching timing between the vertical blanking period T6 and the vertical effective display period T5. In this case, the signal generation circuit group 4 includes at least a circuit 4b that generates a shift start signal (GSP) of the gate drive circuit, and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 receives an arbitrary VSYNC signal, and the signal generation circuit group It is expressed that the control of the vertical counter 3 is stopped during a period from when a change point is generated in the GSP signal generated at 4 until a new VSYNC signal is input. it can.
 なお、1垂直走査期間T4は、YSYNC信号が“Low”となってから、次のYSYNC信号が“Low”になるまでの期間である例を説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。1垂直走査期間T4は、YSYNC信号が“Low”となり再び“High”となってから、次のY信号が“Low”となり再び“High”になるまでの期間であってもよい。また、YSYNC信号は、図8に示すYSYNC信号の“High”と“Low”とを反転させた同一のデューティー比を有する信号にしてもよい。 Although one vertical scanning period T4 is a period from when the YSYNC signal becomes “Low” until the next YSYNC signal becomes “Low”, the present invention is not limited to this. The one vertical scanning period T4 may be a period from when the YSYNC signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again until the next Y signal becomes “Low” and becomes “High” again. The YSYNC signal may be a signal having the same duty ratio obtained by inverting “High” and “Low” of the YSYNC signal shown in FIG.
 以上のように、本実施の形態に係るTG20は、所定の期間だけ水平方向カウンタ2及び垂直方向カウンタ3を動作させた後、停止させるためのカウンタ停止手段(水平カウンタ停止回路8、垂直カウンタ停止回路9)を備えている。このため、水平方向カウンタ2及び垂直方向カウンタ3の動作期間を短くすることができ、その分だけ消費電力を低減させることができる。 As described above, the TG 20 according to the present embodiment operates the horizontal counter 2 and the vertical counter 3 for a predetermined period, and then stops the counter stop means (horizontal counter stop circuit 8, vertical counter stop). Circuit 9). For this reason, the operation period of the horizontal direction counter 2 and the vertical direction counter 3 can be shortened, and power consumption can be reduced correspondingly.
 なお、本実施の形態では、水平カウンタ停止回路8及び垂直カウンタ停止回路9を両方備えるTG20について説明したが、消費電力の低減という本発明の目的を達成するためには、水平カウンタ停止回路8及び垂直カウンタ停止回路9の少なくとも一方を備えていればよい。 In the present embodiment, the TG 20 including both the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and the vertical counter stop circuit 9 has been described. However, in order to achieve the object of the present invention, which is to reduce power consumption, the horizontal counter stop circuit 8 and It suffices if at least one of the vertical counter stop circuits 9 is provided.
 (タイミング信号生成装置の効果)
 一般に、上述した第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの期間の長さが一致すれば、表示に問題は生じないが、第2水平期間Hbのバラツキにより、期間の長さが不一致になる場合がある。このような場合には、ある程度の期間のずれ量であれば、表示に問題は生じないが、期間のずれ量がある一定の値を超えるような場合には、表示に問題が発生する。つまり、第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの差が所定の期間よりも大きいときには、CS信号が液晶パネルに入力されるタイミングがずれてしまい、CSスジムラが発生し、表示不良となる。このとき発生する問題がこれまでに述べたCSスジ不良であり、図12に示すような表示となる。
(Effect of timing signal generator)
In general, if the lengths of the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb described above match, there is no problem in display, but the lengths of the periods do not match due to variations in the second horizontal period Hb. There is a case. In such a case, there is no problem in the display if the amount of shift of the period is to some extent, but if the amount of shift of the period exceeds a certain value, a problem occurs in the display. That is, when the difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb is larger than a predetermined period, the timing at which the CS signal is input to the liquid crystal panel is shifted, CS streaks occur, resulting in display defects. . The problem that occurs at this time is the CS streak defect described so far, and the display is as shown in FIG.
 これに対して、上記構成のTG10、TG20によれば、上記第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの期間のずれ量がある一定の値(予め設定した値)を超える場合には、CS信号を画素アレイ15に取り込ませないようにすることが可能となるので、CS信号に起因するCSスジ不良は発生しない。 On the other hand, according to TG10 and TG20 of the above configuration, when the amount of shift between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb exceeds a certain value (preset value), Since it is possible to prevent the CS signal from being taken into the pixel array 15, CS line defects caused by the CS signal do not occur.
 また、第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの期間のずれ量がある一定の値(予め設定した値)を超える場合には、CS信号を画素アレイ15に取り込ませるタイミングをずらすようにすることが可能となるので、CS信号に起因するCSスジ不良の影響を軽減することができる。 Further, when the amount of shift between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb exceeds a certain value (a preset value), the timing at which the CS signal is taken into the pixel array 15 is shifted. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the influence of CS streak failure caused by the CS signal.
 ここで、判断基準としての期間のずれ量については、各装置によって異なるものであり、装置毎にCSスジ不良が発生する最低の値として設定する。 Here, the shift amount of the period as a criterion is different for each device, and is set as the lowest value at which CS streak failure occurs for each device.
 なお、本発明において、水平方向カウンタ及び垂直方向カウンタは、同期カウンタであってもよいし、非同期カウンタであってもよい。また、本実施の形態ではバイナリーカウンタを用いているが、これに限られるものではなく、BCDカウンタでも同様の結果が得られるが、より好適には、バイナリーカウンタが好ましい。 In the present invention, the horizontal direction counter and the vertical direction counter may be synchronous counters or asynchronous counters. In this embodiment, a binary counter is used. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a similar result can be obtained with a BCD counter, but a binary counter is more preferable.
 〔実施の形態3〕
 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態について説明すれば、以下の通りである。
[Embodiment 3]
The following will describe still another embodiment of the present invention.
 本実施の形態に係るテレビジョン受像機は、図9に示すように、テレビジョン放送を受信するチューナ部(図示せず)で受信したテレビジョン放送を表示する液晶表示装置100とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the television receiver according to the present embodiment includes a liquid crystal display device 100 that displays a television broadcast received by a tuner unit (not shown) that receives the television broadcast. .
 具体的には、上記テレビジョン受像機は、図9に示すように、液晶表示装置100を第1筐体101と第2筐体102とで包み込むようにして挟持した構成となっている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the television receiver has a configuration in which the liquid crystal display device 100 is sandwiched between a first housing 101 and a second housing 102.
 第1筐体101は、液晶表示装置100で表示される映像を透過させる開口部101aが形成されている。 The first casing 101 has an opening 101a through which an image displayed on the liquid crystal display device 100 is transmitted.
 また、第2筐体102は、液晶表示装置100の背面側を覆うものであり、該液晶表示装置100を操作するための操作用回路103が設けられるとともに、下方に支持用部材104が取り付けられている。 The second casing 102 covers the back side of the liquid crystal display device 100. The second housing 102 is provided with an operation circuit 103 for operating the liquid crystal display device 100, and a support member 104 is attached below. ing.
 ここで、上記液晶表示装置100は、前記実施の形態1,2において説明したタイミング信号生成装置を備えた液晶モジュールからなる。 Here, the liquid crystal display device 100 includes a liquid crystal module including the timing signal generation device described in the first and second embodiments.
 これにより、CS信号の取込タイミングのずれによるCSスジ不良の発生しない、あるいは軽減された表示品位の高い映像を表示することができるという効果を奏する。 As a result, there is an effect that it is possible to display an image with high display quality that does not cause a CS line defect due to a shift in CS signal capture timing or is reduced.
 なお、本明細書において、「アレイ状」とは、1列に配置されたもの及びマトリクス状に配置されたものの双方を含む概念で用いる。 In this specification, “array form” is used in a concept including both one arranged in a row and one arranged in a matrix.
 以上のように、本発明では、タイミングコントローラの温度が低い場合にFclkが大きくなり、その結果、第2水平期間Hbの値が大きくなったり、あるいは入力信号のFframeのばらつきなどにより、第2水平期間Hbの値が変動したりすること、すなわち、TG10,TG20からの出力信号のFclk,Fframeのばらつきにより、一水平期間である第2水平期間Hbが変動した場合に、CS機能をoffする、あるいは変動したCLK数に応じてCSの変化タイミングを遅延させることにより、CSスジ不良の発生を防ぐタイミングコントローラのフェールセーフ機能を実現している。 As described above, in the present invention, Fclk increases when the temperature of the timing controller is low, and as a result, the value of the second horizontal period Hb increases or the Fframe of the input signal varies, etc. The CS function is turned off when the value of the period Hb varies, that is, when the second horizontal period Hb, which is one horizontal period, varies due to variations in Fclk and Fframe of the output signals from the TG10 and TG20. Alternatively, the fail-safe function of the timing controller that prevents the occurrence of CS stripe defects is realized by delaying the CS change timing in accordance with the fluctuating number of CLKs.
 これにより、CS機能を有する画素アレイ15を備えた液晶表示装置100におけるCSスジ不良の発生による表示品位の低下を抑制することができるという効果を奏する。 As a result, the liquid crystal display device 100 including the pixel array 15 having the CS function can suppress the deterioration of display quality due to the occurrence of the CS stripe defect.
 すなわち、上記構成のように、上記GCKカウンタ5により検出された、第1水平期間Haと第2水平期間Hbとの差を示す期間に応じて、上記画素アレイ15への保持容量信号(CS信号)の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成することで、CS信号の画素アレイ15への取込の制御が行われるので、CS信号の画素アレイ15への入力タイミングのずれに起因するCSスジムラの発生を低減させることが可能となる。 That is, as in the above configuration, the storage capacitor signal (CS signal) to the pixel array 15 is detected in accordance with the period detected by the GCK counter 5 and indicating the difference between the first horizontal period Ha and the second horizontal period Hb. ) Is generated to control the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15, so that the occurrence of CS unevenness due to the shift in the input timing of the CS signal to the pixel array 15 is generated. Can be reduced.
 すなわち、CSスジ不良の発生を防止し得るタイミング信号生成装置を実現できる。 That is, it is possible to realize a timing signal generation device that can prevent the occurrence of CS stripe defects.
 上記制御信号は、CS信号の画素アレイ15への取り込みを停止させる停止信号であってもよいし、CS信号の画素アレイ15への取り込みを遅延させる遅延信号であってもよい。具体的には、以下のような構成によって実現することができる。 The control signal may be a stop signal for stopping the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15 or may be a delay signal for delaying the capture of the CS signal into the pixel array 15. Specifically, it can be realized by the following configuration.
 すなわち、上記制御信号生成回路は、上記期間検出手段により検出された期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイ15への保持容量信号の取り込みを停止させる停止信号を制御信号として出力する構成である。 That is, when the period detected by the period detection unit is larger than a preset period, the control signal generation circuit outputs a stop signal for stopping the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array 15 as a control signal. It is the structure to do.
 また、上記制御信号生成回路は、上記期間検出手段により検出された期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイ15への保持容量信号の取り込みを所定の期間遅らせる遅延信号を制御信号として出力する構成である。 Further, the control signal generation circuit outputs a delay signal for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal to the pixel array 15 for a predetermined period when the period detected by the period detection unit is larger than a preset period. As the output.
 上記した保持容量信号の取込制御の具体的な構成は、以下のようになる。 The specific configuration of the above-described storage capacitor signal take-in control is as follows.
 すなわち、上記制御信号生成回路は、上記タイミング信号がハイレベルとなった直後から、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック数をカウントする第2カウンタ手段をさらに備え、上記第2カウンタ手段によりカウントされたクロック数と、上記第1水平期間Haのクロック数との差を、上記期間検出手段により検出される、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間として、上記期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを停止させる停止信号を制御信号として出力する構成である。 That is, the control signal generation circuit further includes second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generation device immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, and the second counter means The difference between the number of clocks counted by the above and the number of clocks in the first horizontal period Ha is a period of deviation of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha detected by the period detecting means, When the period is longer than a preset period, a stop signal for stopping the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is output as a control signal.
 また、上記制御信号生成回路は、上記タイミング信号がハイレベルとなった直後から、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック数をカウントする第2カウンタ手段をさらに備え、上記第2カウンタ手段によりカウントされたクロック数と、上記第1水平期間Haのクロック数との差を、上記期間検出手段により検出される、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間として、上記期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを所定の期間遅らせる遅延信号を制御信号として出力する構成である。 The control signal generation circuit further includes second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generator immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, and the second counter means. The difference between the number of clocks counted by the above and the number of clocks in the first horizontal period Ha is a period of deviation of the second horizontal period Hb from the first horizontal period Ha detected by the period detecting means, When the period is longer than a preset period, a delay signal that delays the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array for a predetermined period is output as a control signal.
 また、保持容量信号の取り込みの遅延期間は、下記に示すルックアップテーブルから求めるのが好ましい。 In addition, it is preferable to obtain the delay period for taking in the storage capacitor signal from the lookup table shown below.
 すなわち、上記制御信号生成回路は、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを遅らせる遅延期間を、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間と上記遅延期間とを対応付けたルックアップテーブルから決定することが好ましい。 That is, the control signal generation circuit associates the delay period for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array with the shift period of the second horizontal period Hb relative to the first horizontal period Ha and the delay period. Preferably determined from a lookup table.
 また、任意の基準信号が入力された後、次の基準信号が入力されるまでの間に、上記第1カウンタ手段のカウント動作を停止させることができるカウント停止手段がさらに設けられていることが好ましい。 In addition, after an arbitrary reference signal is input, a count stop means that can stop the counting operation of the first counter means is provided until the next reference signal is input. preferable.
 この場合、カウント動作を要する期間にカウンタ手段のカウントを動作させ、その後停止させることができる。このため、カウンタ手段の動作停止期間が発生するため、消費電力を低減させることができるという効果を奏する。 In this case, the counting of the counter means can be operated during a period requiring the counting operation and then stopped. For this reason, since the operation stop period of the counter means is generated, the power consumption can be reduced.
 本発明の液晶表示装置は、上記の課題を解決するために、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる液晶表示パネルと、上記液晶表示パネルを駆動する駆動回路と、基準信号が少なくとも入力され、上記駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記液晶表示パネルに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を出力するタイミング信号生成回路とを備えた液晶表示装置において、上記タイミング信号生成回路を、上述のタイミング信号生成装置によって実現されていることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention is provided with at least a liquid crystal display panel composed of electronic elements arranged in an array, a drive circuit for driving the liquid crystal display panel, and a reference signal. A liquid crystal provided with a timing signal generation circuit for outputting a timing signal for obtaining a timing for taking a display signal into the drive circuit and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the liquid crystal display panel. In the display device, the timing signal generation circuit is realized by the above-described timing signal generation device.
 上記構成の液晶表示装置によれば、保持容量信号によるスジ不良(CSスジ不良)が生じない表示品位の高い映像の表示を行うことが可能となる。 According to the liquid crystal display device having the above-described configuration, it is possible to display an image with high display quality without causing a streak defect (CS streak defect) due to the storage capacitor signal.
 本発明のテレビジョン受像機は、上記の課題を解決するために、テレビジョン放送を受信するチューナ部と、該チューナ部で受信したテレビジョン放送を表示する表示装置とを備えたテレビジョン受像機において、上記表示装置に、上記液晶表示装置を用いたことを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-described problems, a television receiver of the present invention includes a tuner unit that receives a television broadcast and a display device that displays the television broadcast received by the tuner unit. The liquid crystal display device is used as the display device.
 上記構成のテレビジョン受像機によれば、保持容量信号によるスジ不良(CSスジ不良)が生じない表示品位の高い映像の表示を行うことが可能となる。 According to the television receiver having the above-described configuration, it is possible to display an image with high display quality without causing a streak defect (CS streak defect) due to the retention capacity signal.
 本発明のタイミング信号生成装置は、保持容量信号を用いて、視野角特性を制御するための機能、すなわちCS機能を有する液晶ディスプレイであれば適用可能であるので、このような液晶ディスプレイを備えた電子機器、例えば、テレビジョン受像機の他に、パソコン用のモニタ、携帯端末装置等、液晶ディスプレイが搭載可能な電子機器であれば適用可能である。 The timing signal generation device of the present invention is applicable to any liquid crystal display having a function for controlling viewing angle characteristics using a storage capacitor signal, that is, a CS function, and thus includes such a liquid crystal display. In addition to an electronic device, for example, a television receiver, any electronic device in which a liquid crystal display can be mounted, such as a monitor for a personal computer and a portable terminal device, can be applied.
 また、本発明は上述した各実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施の形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施の形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims, and technical means disclosed in different embodiments are appropriately combined. The obtained embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、CS機能を有する液晶ディスプレイ及びこのような液晶ディスプレイを備えた電子機器に利用することができる。 The present invention can be used for a liquid crystal display having a CS function and an electronic device including such a liquid crystal display.
1 カウンタ初期化回路
2 水平方向カウンタ(第1カウンタ手段)
3 垂直方向カウンタ
4 信号発生回路群
4a SSP回路
4b GSP回路
4c GCK回路
4d FRP回路
4e LR回路
4f PWC回路
4g PCTL回路
4h UD回路
5 GCKカウンタ(第2カウンタ手段、期間検出手段)
6 CS__ENABLE回路(制御信号生成回路)
7 LUT(ルックアップテーブル)
8 水平カウンタ停止回路(カウント停止手段)
9 垂直カウンタ停止回路(カウント停止手段)
10 TG(タイミング信号生成装置、タイミング信号生成回路)
11 電源回路
12 LCDC
13 ビデオ回路
14 ドライバ回路
14a ソースドライバ
14b ゲートドライバ
15 画素アレイ
20 TG(タイミング信号生成装置、タイミング信号生成回路)
100 液晶表示装置
101 第1筐体
101a 開口部
102 第2筐体
103 操作用回路
104 支持用部材
Ha 第1水平期間
Hb 第2水平期間
T1 1水平走査期間
T2 水平有効表示期間
T3 水平ブランキング期間
T4 1垂直走査期間
T5 垂直有効表示期間
T6 垂直ブランキング期間
T91 1水平走査期間
T92 水平有効表示期間
T94 1垂直走査期間
T95 垂直有効表示期間
T96 垂直ブランキング期間
VSYNC 垂直基準信号
1 Counter initialization circuit 2 Horizontal direction counter (first counter means)
3 vertical counter 4 signal generation circuit group 4a SSP circuit 4b GSP circuit 4c GCK circuit 4d FRP circuit 4e LR circuit 4f PWC circuit 4g PCTL circuit 4h UD circuit 5 GCK counter (second counter means, period detection means)
6 CS__ENABLE circuit (control signal generation circuit)
7 LUT (Look Up Table)
8 Horizontal counter stop circuit (count stop means)
9 Vertical counter stop circuit (count stop means)
10 TG (timing signal generation device, timing signal generation circuit)
11 Power supply circuit 12 LCDC
13 Video circuit 14 Driver circuit 14a Source driver 14b Gate driver 15 Pixel array 20 TG (timing signal generation device, timing signal generation circuit)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Liquid crystal display device 101 1st housing | casing 101a Opening part 102 2nd housing | casing 103 Operation circuit 104 Support member Ha 1st horizontal period Hb 2nd horizontal period T1 1 horizontal scanning period T2 Horizontal effective display period T3 Horizontal blanking period T4 1 vertical scanning period T5 vertical effective display period T6 vertical blanking period T91 1 horizontal scanning period T92 horizontal effective display period T94 1 vertical scanning period T95 vertical effective display period T96 vertical blanking period VSYNC vertical reference signal

Claims (10)

  1.  基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる画素アレイを駆動するための駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記画素アレイに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を出力するタイミング信号生成装置であって、
     上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウンタ手段と、
     上記第1カウンタ手段のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成する信号発生回路と、
     上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、
     上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、
     上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出手段と、
     上記期間検出手段により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成回路とを備えていることを特徴とするタイミング信号生成装置。
    For a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array and receiving at least a reference signal, a timing for taking a display signal into the drive circuit and a storage capacitor signal are input to the pixel array. A timing signal generating device that outputs a timing signal for the timing to capture in
    First counter means for performing a counting operation based on the reference signal;
    A signal generation circuit for generating the timing signal in accordance with the count output of the first counter means;
    A period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha,
    When the horizontal period obtained from the clock frequency and frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generator is the second horizontal period Hb,
    Period detecting means for detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb relative to the first horizontal period Ha;
    A timing signal generation device comprising: a control signal generation circuit that generates a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array according to the period detected by the period detection means.
  2.  上記制御信号生成回路は、
     上記期間検出手段により検出された期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを停止させる停止信号を制御信号として出力することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。
    The control signal generation circuit includes:
    2. The stop signal for stopping the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is output as a control signal when the period detected by the period detection means is larger than a preset period. The timing signal generation device described.
  3.  上記制御信号生成回路は、
     上記期間検出手段により検出された期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを所定の期間遅らせる遅延信号を制御信号として出力することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。
    The control signal generation circuit includes:
    The delay signal for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array for a predetermined period is output as a control signal when the period detected by the period detection unit is larger than a preset period. The timing signal generator according to claim 1.
  4.  上記制御信号生成回路は、
     上記タイミング信号がハイレベルとなった直後から、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック数をカウントする第2カウンタ手段をさらに備え、
     上記第2カウンタ手段によりカウントされたクロック数と、上記第1水平期間Haのクロック数との差を、上記期間検出手段により検出される、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間として、上記期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを停止させる停止信号を制御信号として出力することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。
    The control signal generation circuit includes:
    Immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, the counter further comprises second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generator,
    The difference between the number of clocks counted by the second counter means and the number of clocks of the first horizontal period Ha is detected by the period detecting means with respect to the first horizontal period Ha of the second horizontal period Hb. 3. The stop signal for stopping the capturing of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is output as a control signal when the period is larger than a preset period as the shift period. Timing signal generator.
  5.  上記制御信号生成回路は、
     上記タイミング信号がハイレベルとなった直後から、上記タイミング信号生成装置から出力される信号のクロック数をカウントする第2カウンタ手段をさらに備え、
     上記第2カウンタ手段によりカウントされたクロック数と、上記第1水平期間Haのクロック数との差を、上記期間検出手段により検出される、上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間として、上記期間が、予め設定した期間よりも大きいとき、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを所定の期間遅らせる遅延信号を制御信号として出力することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。
    The control signal generation circuit includes:
    Immediately after the timing signal becomes high level, the counter further comprises second counter means for counting the number of clocks of the signal output from the timing signal generator,
    The difference between the number of clocks counted by the second counter means and the number of clocks of the first horizontal period Ha is detected by the period detecting means with respect to the first horizontal period Ha of the second horizontal period Hb. 4. The delay signal for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal to the pixel array for a predetermined period is output as a control signal when the period is larger than a preset period as the shift period. The timing signal generation device described.
  6.  上記制御信号生成回路は、
     上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを遅らせる遅延期間を、上記水平期間Hbの上記水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を示すクロック数と上記遅延期間とを対応付けたルックアップテーブルから決定することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。
    The control signal generation circuit includes:
    The delay period for delaying the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array is determined from a lookup table in which the number of clocks indicating the shift period of the horizontal period Hb with respect to the horizontal period Ha is associated with the delay period. 6. The timing signal generation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein
  7.  任意の基準信号が入力された後、次の基準信号が入力されるまでの間に、上記第1カウンタ手段のカウント動作を停止させることができるカウント停止手段がさらに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載のタイミング信号生成装置。 A count stop means is further provided that can stop the counting operation of the first counter means after an arbitrary reference signal is inputted and before a next reference signal is inputted. The timing signal generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  基準信号が少なくとも入力され、アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる画素アレイを駆動するための駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記画素アレイに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を生成するタイミング信号生成回路によるタイミング信号生成方法であって、
     上記基準信号を基準としてカウント動作を行う第1カウント工程と、
     上記第1カウント工程のカウント出力に従って、上記タイミング信号を生成するタイミング信号生成工程とを含み、さらに、
     上記タイミング信号がハイレベルになり、次のハイレベルになるまでの期間を、第1水平期間Haとし、
     上記タイミング信号生成回路から出力される信号のクロック周波数、フレーム周波数から得られる水平期間を、第2水平期間Hbとしたとき、
     上記第2水平期間Hbの上記第1水平期間Haに対するずれの期間を検出する期間検出工程と、
     上記期間検出工程により検出された期間に応じて、上記画素アレイへの保持容量信号の取り込みを制御する制御信号を生成する制御信号生成工程とを含んでいることを特徴とするタイミング信号生成方法。
    For a drive circuit for driving a pixel array composed of electronic elements arranged in an array and receiving at least a reference signal, a timing for taking a display signal into the drive circuit and a storage capacitor signal are input to the pixel array. A timing signal generation method by a timing signal generation circuit that generates a timing signal for timing to capture in
    A first counting step for performing a counting operation based on the reference signal;
    A timing signal generating step for generating the timing signal according to the count output of the first counting step, and
    A period from when the timing signal becomes high level to the next high level is defined as a first horizontal period Ha,
    When the horizontal period obtained from the clock frequency and the frame frequency of the signal output from the timing signal generation circuit is a second horizontal period Hb,
    A period detection step of detecting a shift period of the second horizontal period Hb relative to the first horizontal period Ha;
    A timing signal generation method, comprising: a control signal generation step of generating a control signal for controlling the capture of the storage capacitor signal into the pixel array according to the period detected by the period detection step.
  9.  アレイ状に配置された電子素子からなる液晶表示パネルと、
     上記液晶表示パネルを駆動する駆動回路と、
     基準信号が少なくとも入力され、上記駆動回路に対して、表示信号を当該駆動回路に取り込むためのタイミングと、保持容量信号を上記液晶表示パネルに取り込むためのタイミングとを図るタイミング信号を出力するタイミング信号生成回路とを備えた液晶表示装置において、
     上記タイミング信号生成回路を、請求項1~7の何れか1項に記載のタイミング信号生成装置によって実現されていることを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
    A liquid crystal display panel comprising electronic elements arranged in an array;
    A driving circuit for driving the liquid crystal display panel;
    A timing signal that receives at least a reference signal and outputs a timing signal to the drive circuit to obtain a timing for taking a display signal into the drive circuit and a timing for taking a storage capacitor signal into the liquid crystal display panel In a liquid crystal display device including a generation circuit,
    8. A liquid crystal display device, wherein the timing signal generation circuit is realized by the timing signal generation device according to claim 1.
  10.  テレビジョン放送を受信するチューナ部と、該チューナ部で受信したテレビジョン放送を表示する表示装置とを備えたテレビジョン受像機において、
     上記表示装置に、請求項9に記載の液晶表示装置を用いたことを特徴とするテレビジョン受像機。
    In a television receiver including a tuner unit that receives a television broadcast and a display device that displays the television broadcast received by the tuner unit,
    A television receiver comprising the liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 as the display device.
PCT/JP2011/074194 2010-10-27 2011-10-20 Timing signal generating device, timing signal generating method, liquid crystal display device, and television receiver WO2012056994A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006098449A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display device
WO2008038727A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Display device
JP2010277011A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006098449A1 (en) * 2005-03-18 2006-09-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display device
WO2008038727A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Display device
JP2010277011A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display device

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