WO2012052777A3 - Improvements in or relating to screw expanders - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to screw expanders Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012052777A3
WO2012052777A3 PCT/GB2011/052047 GB2011052047W WO2012052777A3 WO 2012052777 A3 WO2012052777 A3 WO 2012052777A3 GB 2011052047 W GB2011052047 W GB 2011052047W WO 2012052777 A3 WO2012052777 A3 WO 2012052777A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
working fluid
pressure
casing
screw expander
initial pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2011/052047
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012052777A2 (en
Inventor
Ian Kenneth Smith
Nikola Rudi Stosic
Original Assignee
The City University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The City University filed Critical The City University
Publication of WO2012052777A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012052777A2/en
Publication of WO2012052777A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012052777A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/08Rotary-piston machines or engines of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co- operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F01C1/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or engines
    • F01C1/086Carter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/08Rotary-piston machines or engines of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co- operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F01C1/12Rotary-piston machines or engines of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co- operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F01C1/14Rotary-piston machines or engines of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co- operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F01C1/16Rotary-piston machines or engines of intermeshing engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co- operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/10Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
    • F04C2/086Carter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/12Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C2/14Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F04C2/16Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01CROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C21/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
    • F01C21/18Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
    • F01C21/186Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet for variable fluid distribution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2210/00Fluid
    • F04C2210/10Fluid working
    • F04C2210/1077Steam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

A method of reducing the pressure of a working fluid comprises expanding the working fluid in a screw expander from an initial pressure and bleeding a portion of the working fluid from the screw expander at an intermediate pressure lower than the initial pressure. The remaining working fluid is expanded in the same screw expander and discharged at a discharge pressure lower than the intermediate pressure. A screw expander for performing this method comprises: a casing having an inlet for admitting working fluid to the casing at a relatively high initial pressure; an outlet for discharging working fluid from the casing at a relatively low discharge pressure; and at least one bleed port located downstream of the inlet and upstream of the outlet for extracting working fluid from the casing at an intermediate pressure between the initial pressure and the discharge pressure.
PCT/GB2011/052047 2010-10-21 2011-10-21 Improvements in or relating to screw expanders WO2012052777A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1017791.3A GB2484718A (en) 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 A screw expander having a bleed port
GB1017791.3 2010-10-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012052777A2 WO2012052777A2 (en) 2012-04-26
WO2012052777A3 true WO2012052777A3 (en) 2013-07-18

Family

ID=43334172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2011/052047 WO2012052777A2 (en) 2010-10-21 2011-10-21 Improvements in or relating to screw expanders

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2484718A (en)
WO (1) WO2012052777A2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB126594A (en) * 1919-02-11 1919-05-15 Percival John Mcdermott Improvements in Rotary Engines.
EP1067342A2 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-10 Carrier Corporation Expander-compressor as two-phase flow throttle valve replacement
WO2005078241A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-25 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Method and means for controlling a flow through an expander

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1197432A (en) 1966-07-29 1970-07-01 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Improvements in and relating to Rotary Positive Displacement Machines of the Intermeshing Screw Type and Rotors therefor
US3804564A (en) * 1973-02-28 1974-04-16 B Zimmern Globoid-worm machines for varying the pressure of a fluid
GB1503488A (en) 1974-03-06 1978-03-08 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Meshing screw rotor fluid maching
GB2092676B (en) 1981-02-06 1984-09-19 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Rotary positive-displacement fluidmachines
DE19614562A1 (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-10-17 Ingersoll Dresser Pump Co Screw pump
GB9610289D0 (en) 1996-05-16 1996-07-24 Univ City Plural screw positive displacement machines
US8801395B2 (en) * 2008-06-16 2014-08-12 Gardner Denver, Inc. Startup bypass system for a screw compressor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB126594A (en) * 1919-02-11 1919-05-15 Percival John Mcdermott Improvements in Rotary Engines.
EP1067342A2 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-10 Carrier Corporation Expander-compressor as two-phase flow throttle valve replacement
WO2005078241A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-25 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Method and means for controlling a flow through an expander

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201017791D0 (en) 2010-12-01
WO2012052777A2 (en) 2012-04-26
GB2484718A (en) 2012-04-25

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