WO2012051997A3 - Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine - Google Patents

Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012051997A3
WO2012051997A3 PCT/DE2011/001849 DE2011001849W WO2012051997A3 WO 2012051997 A3 WO2012051997 A3 WO 2012051997A3 DE 2011001849 W DE2011001849 W DE 2011001849W WO 2012051997 A3 WO2012051997 A3 WO 2012051997A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
turbine
gas
turbine wheel
flow
energy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2011/001849
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012051997A2 (en
Inventor
Dirk Büchler
Gerhard Buttkewitz
Original Assignee
Baltico Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US13/879,189 priority Critical patent/US20130192231A1/en
Application filed by Baltico Gmbh filed Critical Baltico Gmbh
Priority to CA2814427A priority patent/CA2814427A1/en
Priority to EP11817300.4A priority patent/EP2598736A2/en
Publication of WO2012051997A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012051997A2/en
Publication of WO2012051997A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012051997A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/02Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with stationary working-fluid guiding means and bladed or like rotor, e.g. multi-bladed impulse steam turbines
    • F01D1/04Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with stationary working-fluid guiding means and bladed or like rotor, e.g. multi-bladed impulse steam turbines traversed by the working-fluid substantially axially
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/24Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines characterised by counter-rotating rotors subjected to same working fluid stream without intermediate stator blades or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • F02C3/06Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising only axial stages
    • F02C3/067Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising only axial stages having counter-rotating rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • F02C3/08Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising at least one radial stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • F02C3/08Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising at least one radial stage
    • F02C3/09Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor the compressor comprising at least one radial stage of the centripetal type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/14Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/14Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant
    • F02C3/16Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant the combustion chambers being formed at least partly in the turbine rotor or in an other rotating part of the plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/14Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant
    • F02C3/16Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant the combustion chambers being formed at least partly in the turbine rotor or in an other rotating part of the plant
    • F02C3/165Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid characterised by the arrangement of the combustion chamber in the plant the combustion chambers being formed at least partly in the turbine rotor or in an other rotating part of the plant the combustion chamber contributes to the driving force by creating reactive thrust

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine comprising two successive turbine wheels (18, 20) rotating in opposite directions, wherein the first turbine wheel (18) comprises flow channels (42) of a Laval cross-sectional shape, distributed over the circumference and having radially inner gas inlets (43) and radially further out gas outlets (45), in each case with a substantially tangential flow direction component, wherein the gas outlets (45) act on the second axially or radially acting turbine wheel (20) in the direction of flow. This has the effect that the thermal energy and compressive energy of the gas at the nozzle inlet is largely converted into flow energy at the outlet of the turbine stage. The rotational speeds of the two rotors coupled to the turbine wheels can be set as desired, allowing the operational states of the two systems to be optimally set without adjusting systems.
PCT/DE2011/001849 2010-10-15 2011-10-14 Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine WO2012051997A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/879,189 US20130192231A1 (en) 2010-10-15 2011-10-04 Turbine Wheel Arrangement For A Gas Turbine
CA2814427A CA2814427A1 (en) 2010-10-15 2011-10-14 Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine
EP11817300.4A EP2598736A2 (en) 2010-10-15 2011-10-14 Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010048434.2 2010-10-15
DE102010048434.2A DE102010048434B4 (en) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas or steam turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012051997A2 WO2012051997A2 (en) 2012-04-26
WO2012051997A3 true WO2012051997A3 (en) 2012-09-13

Family

ID=45581694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2011/001849 WO2012051997A2 (en) 2010-10-15 2011-10-14 Turbine wheel arrangement for a gas turbine

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20130192231A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2598736A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2814427A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102010048434B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2012051997A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10267328B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2019-04-23 Rolls-Royce Corporation Rotor structure for rotating machinery and method of assembly thereof
US9909461B2 (en) * 2015-11-19 2018-03-06 Borgwarner Inc. Waste heat recovery system
GB2574615B (en) * 2018-06-12 2020-09-30 Gabrielle Engine Ltd Combustion engine
CN110043323A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-23 广东索特能源科技有限公司 A kind of supersonic speed radial-inward-flow turbine
CN110630335A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-31 北京市燃气集团有限责任公司 Gas expansion device
CN111535871B (en) * 2020-04-07 2022-01-11 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Vane type turning mixed flow turbine structure
CN114776403B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-12-26 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Air inlet structure and method suitable for large enthalpy drop small flow turbine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191317358A (en) * 1913-07-29 1914-06-18 Sydney March An Internal Combustion or Explosion Turbine.
DE1817551A1 (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-07-16 Rainer Franzmann Turbine jet engine
FR2594483A1 (en) * 1986-02-17 1987-08-21 Stojicic Tode ROTARY RETRACTOR FOR ENERGY RECOVERY DISSIPPED FROM THERMAL MACHINES
US5177954A (en) * 1984-10-10 1993-01-12 Paul Marius A Gas turbine engine with cooled turbine blades
JPH11294185A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Multistage compressor structure
WO2005017332A2 (en) * 2003-01-10 2005-02-24 Keogh Rory Rotating combustor gas turbine engine

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1146707A (en) * 1914-08-14 1915-07-13 Peter H Holtz Internal-combustion turbine.
CH310936A (en) * 1952-07-12 1955-11-15 Alfred Dipl Ing Buechi Multi-stage flow machine.
FR1070508A (en) * 1952-10-17 1954-07-28 Gas turbine
AT239606B (en) * 1962-02-22 1965-04-12 Schoeller Bleckmann Stahlwerke Gas turbine
DE6941982U (en) * 1969-10-28 1970-04-09 Richard Dipl Ing Schiel HOT AIR TURBINE
US3727401A (en) * 1971-03-19 1973-04-17 J Fincher Rotary turbine engine
WO2008095172A1 (en) * 2007-02-01 2008-08-07 Watson Timethy D Reverse vortex impeller engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191317358A (en) * 1913-07-29 1914-06-18 Sydney March An Internal Combustion or Explosion Turbine.
DE1817551A1 (en) * 1968-12-31 1970-07-16 Rainer Franzmann Turbine jet engine
US5177954A (en) * 1984-10-10 1993-01-12 Paul Marius A Gas turbine engine with cooled turbine blades
FR2594483A1 (en) * 1986-02-17 1987-08-21 Stojicic Tode ROTARY RETRACTOR FOR ENERGY RECOVERY DISSIPPED FROM THERMAL MACHINES
JPH11294185A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Multistage compressor structure
WO2005017332A2 (en) * 2003-01-10 2005-02-24 Keogh Rory Rotating combustor gas turbine engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2598736A2 (en) 2013-06-05
DE102010048434A1 (en) 2012-04-19
WO2012051997A2 (en) 2012-04-26
DE102010048434B4 (en) 2017-08-10
CA2814427A1 (en) 2012-04-26
US20130192231A1 (en) 2013-08-01

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