WO2012040968A1 - 一种具有气道结构的地暖地板 - Google Patents

一种具有气道结构的地暖地板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012040968A1
WO2012040968A1 PCT/CN2010/079181 CN2010079181W WO2012040968A1 WO 2012040968 A1 WO2012040968 A1 WO 2012040968A1 CN 2010079181 W CN2010079181 W CN 2010079181W WO 2012040968 A1 WO2012040968 A1 WO 2012040968A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floor
air passage
panel
air
heating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/079181
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张健
Original Assignee
Zhang Jian
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhang Jian filed Critical Zhang Jian
Publication of WO2012040968A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012040968A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04F2201/022—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions with tongue or grooves alternating longitudinally along the edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor, in particular to a floor heating floor which is laid on the ground and which uses a temperature-bearing gas as a heat source.
  • heating equipment generally includes electric heaters or radiators, etc., and later there is a geothermal heating method that is easy to use for heating.
  • Geothermal heat is low-temperature radiant heating, commonly known as floor heating, which is a heating system that saves energy and adjusts the room's thermal and microclimate.
  • Geothermal heat sources include central heating, wall-mounted gas stoves, electric boilers, oil burners, coal-fired furnaces, etc.
  • the heat source can be placed in balconies, terraces, and storage rooms, so that the aesthetics of the living room will not be affected. According to different heat sources, it can be divided into water geothermal and electric geothermal.
  • Geothermal heat is more advantageous than traditional heating methods. Compared with traditional heating methods, such as radiator heating, electric heater heating, and air conditioning heating, geothermal heat is superior.
  • geothermal energy is energy efficient. Point, the geothermal heating heat is concentrated at the height of the human body, and the thermal efficiency is high; the heat medium is transported at a low temperature, the heat loss of the whole transport process is small, the heat energy of the geothermal heating is fully utilized, and more than 80% of the heat energy is scattered in the space of human activity; More comfortable and healthy, the traditional heating method is hot and cool, and it will dry out for a long time. With geothermal heating, the indoor surface temperature is uniform, and the indoor temperature gradually decreases from bottom to top, giving people a good feeling of warming their feet.
  • geothermal has the characteristics of good thermal stability, space saving, and convenient room temperature adjustment. Due to the large heat storage capacity of the ground floor and the thermal storage layer, the indoor temperature changes slowly under the condition of intermittent heating, and the thermal stability is good.
  • the geothermal heat is laid underground, concealed installation, covered by the floor and the tile, easy to decorate and The furniture layout will not affect the beauty of the living room.
  • the traditional radiator and its branch pipe will occupy the indoor space and will also destroy the beauty of the wall.
  • Each loop in the geothermal water separator is equipped with its own control valve. No one's room can be turned off. Each room can be adjusted to the required room temperature to maximize energy and cost savings.
  • the traditional geothermal heat has many disadvantages due to the fact that it is heated by a plastic pipe or a heating cable buried in the ground. Due to the limitation of the structure, the conventional geothermal heat has a long warm-up time. And the overall construction is more difficult. The warm-up time of geothermal heat is longer than other heating methods. It takes about 2-3 hours to warm up the room. So if there is no babysitter or old people in the house, after turning off the geothermal heat during the day, it will take a long time to get home at night. People will feel uncomfortable. In addition, the traditional geothermal heat is carried out by laying the pipeline below the ground, so the overall installation and construction is cumbersome, and the installation and maintenance costs are high.
  • the main disadvantages of the conventional technology are as described above. Summary of the invention
  • the invention provides a floor heating floor with an air passage structure, which can complete the construction and installation of the whole warm floor by simply laying on the ground during specific use, so the utility model has wide application range and can be installed on various grounds. At the same time, the construction and installation period is short, and this is the main purpose of the invention.
  • the invention provides a floor heating floor with an air passage structure, comprising a gas source supply system and a floor heating floor, the floor heating floor is laid on the ground, and the air floor supply system is provided with an air channel, and the air source supply system generates a temperature zone
  • the hot air with air pressure is transmitted from the air supply system to the air passage of the floor heating floor to achieve the heating function, and the overall structure heat dissipation is fast, the heating effect is good, and the cleaning is clean, and the present invention is Another purpose.
  • the technical solution adopted by the invention is: a floor heating floor with an air passage structure, which can complete the construction and installation of the whole floor heating floor by simply laying on the ground during specific use, so the scope of use thereof is relatively wide. It can be installed on all kinds of grounds, and its construction and installation period is short, which can be widely used in various improved houses.
  • the floor heating floor with an air passage structure of the present invention comprises a gas supply system and a floor heating floor, the floor heating floor is laid on the ground, and the air floor supply system is provided with an air channel, and the air source supply system generates a temperature with a hot air of atmospheric pressure, the hot gas is transferred from the air supply system to the air passage of the floor heating floor, and at the same time, the hot air circulates in the air passage of the floor heating floor, and heat transfer is performed at the same time to achieve The surrounding environment is warmed by the floor heating floor.
  • the gas supply system can heat the gas by electric heating, fuel heating, heat conduction or other means to achieve the purpose of making the hot gas have a specific temperature.
  • the gas supply system can use a gas pump, a fan, etc. to gas Pressurization is performed to achieve the purpose of causing the hot gas circulating in the air passage of the floor heating floor to have a specific pressure.
  • the floor heating floor includes an air passage gate disposed in the air passage of the floor heating floor, through which the direction of the hot air flowing in the air passage of the floor heating floor and the range of the flow can be controlled, the air passage
  • the gate divides the floor heating floor into a plurality of heating zones, and the airway gates are located between any two adjacent heating zones.
  • the heating zone corresponds to a specific room in the room
  • the airway gate can be used to control the heating state of different rooms during specific use.
  • An air outlet is disposed on the heating area of the floor heating floor, and the air outlet is connected to the air passage of the floor heating floor.
  • the air outlet is provided with a control plug, and the control plug can control the air outlet to the external environment.
  • the control plug In the connected state, when the invention needs to rapidly increase the temperature in a specific heating zone, the control plug can be pulled out from the air outlet, and the hot air in the airway of the floor heating floor is fast. It flows into a specific heating zone to effect a rapid increase in temperature in a particular space within the heating zone.
  • the hot gas is air as described above.
  • the hot gas may also be oxygen or other mixed gas which is harmless to the human body, and the hot gas may also be water vapor.
  • the floor heating floor comprises a plurality of floorboards, a plurality of the floorboards being spliced together to form an integral floor heating floor, each of the floorboards comprising a panel and a bottom panel, the panel being covered on the bottom panel, wherein the panel has an upper surface, The lower surface and the side surface are provided with a plurality of posts on the lower surface.
  • the bottom plate has a top surface, a bottom surface and an outer side surface. The top surface is provided with a plurality of card slots relative to the post of the panel, and each of the card posts corresponds to the card slot, and the card post and the card slot are The panel is capped on the bottom plate.
  • the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of isolation ribs, the isolation rib having an upper top surface and an isolation side surface, wherein the lower surface of the panel, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided when the panel is disposed on the bottom plate And the isolated side of the barrier rib surrounds the floor block air passage, the floor block air passage is located between the panel and the bottom plate, and the adjacent floor block air passages of the floor block communicate with each other and form the floor heating floor The airway.
  • the side surface of the panel and the outer side surface of the bottom plate are provided with insertion portions through which the floor panels are spliced together to form an integral floor.
  • the plug portion includes a plug block and a slot, and the plug block on the panel of the floor panel is inserted into the slot on the panel of the other floor panel, and the bottom panel of the floor panel is The insert is inserted into the slot on the bottom plate of the other of the floorboards.
  • the floorboard is rectangular, and the floorboard includes a first rectangular side, a second rectangular side, a third rectangular side, and a fourth rectangular side, wherein the first rectangular side and the third rectangle The side is parallel, the second rectangular side is parallel to the fourth rectangular side, and the insert is located at the first rectangular side and the second rectangular side at the same time, the slot is located at the third rectangular side and the fourth rectangle At the side position.
  • the floor heating floor is made of plastic, and the floor heating floor can also be made of other heat conducting materials. In specific practice, the floor heating floor can also be made of materials such as wood.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: As described above, since the present invention can be used for the construction and installation of the whole warm floor by simply laying on the ground at the time of specific use, it is widely used and can be installed on various types of ground. At the same time, the short construction and installation period can be widely applied in various improvement houses. At the same time, the floor structure of the invention has the characteristics of quick heat dissipation, good heating effect and clean and hygienic.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a gas supply system and a floor heating floor of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the floor heating floor of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the air outlet and the control plug of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the floor heating floor of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the panel of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the panel of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial perspective structural view of a panel of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a front elevational view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a partial perspective structural view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic perspective structural views of a floorboard according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a front elevational view of the floorboard of the present invention. detailed description As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 13 , a floor heating floor with an air passage structure can complete the construction and installation of the whole floor heating floor by simply laying on the ground during specific use, so the utility model has wide application range. It is installed on all kinds of grounds, and its construction and installation period is short, which can be widely used in various improved houses.
  • the floor heating floor with an air passage structure of the present invention includes a gas source supply system 100 and a floor heating floor 200.
  • the floor heating floor 200 is laid on the floor, and the floor heating floor 200 is provided with an air passage.
  • the gas supply system 100 produces a hot gas 300 with a temperature and a gas pressure that is transferred from the gas supply system 100 to the air passage of the floor heating floor 200.
  • the hot gas 300 circulates in the air passage of the floor heating floor 200, and the heat transfer is performed at the same time to achieve the effect of warming the surrounding environment through the floor heating floor 200.
  • the gas supply system 100 may heat the gas by electric heating, fuel heating, heat conduction or the like to achieve the purpose of making the hot gas 300 have a specific temperature.
  • the gas supply system 100 can pressurize the gas through a device such as a gas pump or a fan to achieve the purpose of causing the hot gas 300 circulating in the air passage of the floor heating floor 200 to have a specific pressure. .
  • the floor heating floor 200 includes an airway gate 400 disposed in the air passage of the floor heating floor 200, through which the hot air 300 can be controlled by the airway door 200.
  • the airway gate 400 divides the floor heating floor 200 into a plurality of heating zones A, the airway gates 400 being located between any two adjacent heating zones A.
  • the heating area A corresponds to a specific room in the room, and the air heating state of the different rooms can be controlled by the airway gate 400 when the person uses it.
  • the heating area A of the floor heating floor 200 is provided with an air outlet B, and the air outlet B communicates with the air passage of the floor heating floor 200.
  • the air outlet B is provided with a control plug C.
  • the control plug C can control the communication state between the air outlet B and the external environment.
  • the control plug C when a person needs to rapidly raise the temperature in the specific heating area A, the control plug C can be pulled out from the air outlet B. At this moment, the air passage in the floor of the floor heating floor 200 The hot gas 300 quickly flows into a specific heating zone A to achieve a function of rapidly increasing the temperature in a particular space within the heating zone A.
  • the hot gas 300 as described above is air.
  • the hot gas 300 may also be oxygen or other mixed gas that is harmless to the human body, and the hot gas 300 may also be water vapor.
  • the floor heating floor 200 includes a plurality of floor panels 10, and a plurality of the floor panels 10 are spliced together to form the floor heating floor 200.
  • each of the floorboards 10 includes a panel 20 and a bottom panel 30, and the panel 20 is covered on the bottom panel 30.
  • the panel 20 has an upper surface 21, a lower surface 22, and a side surface 23.
  • a plurality of posts 24 are convexly disposed on the lower surface 22.
  • the bottom plate 30 has a top surface 31, a bottom surface 32 and an outer side surface 33.
  • the top surface 31 is provided with a plurality of card slots 34 relative to the post 24 of the panel 20.
  • Each of the posts 24 corresponds to one of the slots 34, and the panel 20 is covered by the post 24 and the slot 34.
  • the top surface 31 of the bottom plate 30 is provided with a plurality of barrier ribs 35 having an upper top surface 351 and an isolated side surface 352.
  • the lower surface 22 of the panel 20 When the panel 20 is overlaid on the bottom panel 30, the lower surface 22 of the panel 20, the top surface 31 of the bottom panel 30, and the isolated side 352 of the barrier rib 35 surround the floor block airway 40.
  • the floor block air passage 40 is located between the panel 20 and the bottom plate 30.
  • the floor block air passages 40 of any adjacent floor blocks 10 communicate with each other and form the air passage of the floor heating floor 200.
  • the side surface 23 of the panel 20 and the outer side surface 33 of the bottom panel 30 are provided with insertion portions 50 through which a plurality of the floor panels 10 are spliced together to form an integral floor heating floor 200.
  • the plug portion 50 includes a plug 51 and a slot 52.
  • the insert block 51 of the panel 20 of the floor panel 10 is inserted into the slot 52 of the panel 20 of the other floor panel 10.
  • the insert block 51 of the floor panel 30 of the floor panel 10 is inserted into the slot 52 of the other floor panel 30 of the floor panel 10.
  • the floorboard 10 is rectangular, and the floorboard 10 includes a first rectangular side 1 1 , a second rectangular side 12 , a third rectangular side 13 , and a fourth rectangular side 14 .
  • the first rectangular side 11 is parallel to the third rectangular side 13
  • the second rectangular side 12 is parallel to the fourth rectangular side 14 .
  • the insert block 51 is located at the same position of the first rectangular side 11 and the second rectangular side 12, and the slot 52 is located at the position of the third rectangular side 13 and the fourth rectangular side 14 at the same time.
  • the floor heating floor 200 is made of plastic, and the floor heating floor 200 can also be made of other heat conductive materials.
  • the floor heating floor 200 can also be made of materials such as wood.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Description

技术领域
本发明涉及一种地板， 特别是指一种铺设在地面上的以带有温度的气体为 热源的地暖地板。 背景技术
众所周知， 随着社会的进歩各种能提升人们生活品质的用具现在已经很普 遍的进入到了人们的生活中， 在秋冬两季或者是在气温较低的季节人们现在已 经习惯利用一些取暖设备来改善人们的居住环境， 取暖设备一般包括电暖器或 者暖气片等等， 后来又出现了一种使用方便取暖效果好的地热取暖方式。
地热就是低温辐射供暖， 俗称地暖， 是一种节能并对房间热微气候进行相 应调节的供暖系统。 地热的热源有集中供暖、 壁挂燃气炉、 电锅炉、 燃油炉、 燃煤炉等， 热源可以放在阳台、 露台、 储藏室里， 这样就不会影响居室的美观。 根据热源不同可分为水地热和电地热， 其以低温热水 （或发热电缆） 为热媒， 通过埋设在地面内的塑料管或发热电缆把地面加热， 以整个地面作为散热面， 均匀地向室内辐射热量， 是一种公认的卫生条件和舒适程度都十分理想的供暖 方式。
地热比传统取暖方式更有优越性， 其同传统取暖方式散热器供暖、 电暖器 供暖、 空调供暖方式相比， 地热更具有优越性。 首先， 地热具有高效节能的特 点， 地热供暖热量集中在人体受益的高度， 热效率高； 热媒低温输送， 整个输 送过程热损失小， 地热供暖的热能利用充分， 80%以上的热能都散布在人体活 动的空间； 其次， 其比较舒适保健传统的供暖方式上热下凉， 用久了会口干舌 燥。 而用地热方式供暖， 室内地表温度均匀， 室内温度由下而上逐渐递减， 给 人以脚暖头凉的良好感觉； 再次， 地热还具有热稳定性好、 节省空间、 室温调 节方便的特点， 由于地面层及蓄热层蓄热量大， 因此在间歇供暖的条件下室内 温度变化缓慢， 热稳定性好， 地热是铺在地下的， 隐蔽安装， 被地板和磁砖遮 住了， 便于装修和家具布置， 不会影响居室美观。 而传统的暖气片及其支管， 会占用室内的空间， 也会破坏墙面的美观， 地热分水器中的每一个环路都配置 了各自的控制阀门， 没人的房间可以关掉， 每个房间可以按各自所需的室温， 调节流量， 做到最大限度节省能源和开支。
但是传统的地热由于其是通过埋设在地面内的塑料管或发热电缆把地面加 热的所以其在具体使用的时候也存在着诸多的缺点， 由于结构的限制传统的地 热其预热时间都过长， 并且整体的施工难度较高。 地热的预热时间相对其他供 暖方式较长， 约需要 2-3 小时才能让房间热起来， 所以家中若是没有保姆或老 年人， 白天把地热关掉后， 晚上回家热起来的时间会很长， 人们会感觉不舒服。 另外传统的地热都是采用将管路铺设在地面以下的方式进行的所以其整体安装 施工歩骤烦琐， 安装维护成本很高。 如上所述为传统技术的主要缺点。 发明内容 本发明提供一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其在具体使用的时候通过简单 铺设在地面上的方式就可以完成整体地暖地板的施工安装， 所以其使用范围比 较广泛， 可以安装在各类地面上， 同时其施工安装周期短， 而此为本发明的主 要目的。
本发明提供一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其包括气源供给系统以及地暖 地板， 该地暖地板铺设在地面上， 该地暖地板中设置有气道， 该气源供给系统 产生带有温度带有气压的热气， 该热气从该气源供给系统中被传输至该地暖地 板的该气道中， 从而达到供暖的作用， 其整体结构热散发快、 取暖效果好、 干 净卫生， 而此为本发明的又一目的。
本发明所采取的技术方案是： 一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其在具体使 用的时候通过简单铺设在地面上的方式就可以完成整体地暖地板的施工安装， 所以其使用范围比较广泛， 可以安装在各类地面上， 同时其施工安装周期短可 以被广泛应用在各种改善性住房内。
本发明的该具有气道结构的地暖地板，其包括气源供给系统以及地暖地板， 该地暖地板铺设在地面上， 该地暖地板中设置有气道， 该气源供给系统产生带 有温度带有气压的热气， 该热气从该气源供给系统中被传输至该地暖地板的该 气道中， 与此同时， 该热气在该地暖地板的该气道中循环流动， 并且同歩进行 热量传递， 以达到通过该地暖地板对周边环境进行加温的作用。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该气源供给系统可以通过电加热、 燃料加热、 热传导或者其他的方式对气体进行加热， 以达到使该热气具有特定温度的目的， 本发明在具体实施的时候， 该气源供给系统可以通过气泵、 风扇等装置对气体 进行加压， 以达到使循环流动在该地暖地板的该气道中的该热气具有特定压力 的目的。
该地暖地板包括气道闸门， 该气道闸门设置在该地暖地板的该气道中， 通 过该气道闸门可以控制该热气在该地暖地板的该气道中流动的方向以及流动的 范围， 该气道闸门将该地暖地板分隔为若干个加热区域， 该气道闸门位于相邻 接的任意两个该加热区域之间， 本发明在具体实施的时候， 该加热区域对应于 室内特定的房间， 人们在具体使用的时候可以通过该气道闸门控制不同房间的 取暖状态。
该地暖地板的该加热区域上设置有出气口， 该出气口与该地暖地板的该气 道相连通， 该出气口中设置有控制塞， 通过该控制塞可以控制该出气口与外部 环境之间的连通状态， 本发明在具体实施的时候， 当人们需要在特定该加热区 域内急速提升温度的时候可以将该控制塞从该出气口中拔出， 此刻， 该地暖地 板的该气道中的该热气快速流入特定的该加热区域中， 以达到对特定该加热区 域内的空间急速提升温度的作用。
如上所述的该热气为空气， 本发明在具体实施的时候， 该热气也可以为氧 气或者其他对人体无害的混合气体， 该热气还可以为水蒸汽。
该地暖地板包括若干地板块， 若干该地板块拼接在一起形成整体的该地暖 地板， 每一个该地板块都包括面板以及底板， 该面板盖设在该底板上， 其中， 该面板具有上表面、 下表面以及侧面， 该下表面上凸设有若干卡柱。 该底板具有顶面、 底面以及外侧面， 该顶面上相对于该面板的该卡柱设置 有若干卡槽， 每一个该卡柱都对应一个该卡槽， 通过该卡柱以及该卡槽使该面 板盖设在该底板上。
该底板的该顶面上设置有若干隔离肋， 该隔离肋具有上顶面以及隔离侧面， 当该面板盖设在该底板上的时候， 借助该面板的该下表面、 该底板的该顶面以 及该隔离肋的该隔离侧面围绕形成地板块气道， 该地板块气道位于该面板与该 底板之间， 任意相邻接的该地板块的该地板块气道相互连通并形成该地暖地板 的该气道。
该面板的该侧面以及该底板的该外侧面上设置有插接部， 通过插接部使若 干该地板块拼接在一起形成整体的该地暖地板。
该插接部包括插块以及插槽， 一个该地板块的该面板上的该插块插接在另 外一个该地板块的该面板上的该插槽中， 一个该地板块的该底板上的该插块插 接在另外一个该地板块的该底板上的该插槽中。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该地板块为矩形， 该地板块包括第一矩形边、 第二矩形边、 第三矩形边以及第四矩形边， 其中， 该第一矩形边与该第三矩形 边平行， 该第二矩形边与该第四矩形边平行， 该插块同时位于该第一矩形边以 及该第二矩形边位置处， 该插槽同时位于该第三矩形边以及该第四矩形边位置 处。
最后， 该地暖地板由塑料制成， 该地暖地板也可以由其他热传导材料制成， 在具体实践的时候该地暖地板还可以由木材等材料制成。 本发明的有益效果为： 如上所述由于本发明在具体使用的时候通过简单铺 设在地面上的方式就可以完成整体地暖地板的施工安装， 所以其使用范围比较 广泛， 可以安装在各类地面上， 同时其施工安装周期短可以被广泛应用在各种 改善性住房内， 同时本发明的地板结构简单具有热散发快、 取暖效果好、 干净 卫生的特点。 附图说明
图 1为本发明的气源供给系统与地暖地板的示意图；
图 2为本发明的地暖地板的俯视图；
图 3为本发明的出气口与控制塞的示意图；
图 4为本发明的地暖地板的俯视图；
图 5为本发明的面板的主视图；
图 6为本发明的面板的立体图；
图 7为本发明的面板的部分立体结构示意图；
图 8为本发明的底板的主视图；
图 9为本发明的底板的立体图；
图 10为本发明的底板的部分立体结构示意图；
图 11、 图 12为本发明的地板块的立体结构示意图；
图 13为本发明的地板块的主视图。 具体实施方式 如图 1至 13所示， 一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其在具体使用的时候通 过简单铺设在地面上的方式就可以完成整体地暖地板的施工安装， 所以其使用 范围比较广泛， 可以安装在各类地面上， 同时其施工安装周期短可以被广泛应 用在各种改善性住房内。
如图 1所示， 本发明的该具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其包括气源供给系统 100以及地暖地板 200。
该地暖地板 200铺设在地面上， 该地暖地板 200中设置有气道。
该气源供给系统 100产生带有温度带有气压的热气 300，该热气 300从该气 源供给系统 100中被传输至该地暖地板 200的该气道中。
与此同时， 该热气 300在该地暖地板 200的该气道中循环流动， 并且同歩 进行热量传递， 以达到通过该地暖地板 200对周边环境进行加温的作用。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该气源供给系统 100可以通过电加热、 燃料加 热、 热传导或者其他的方式对气体进行加热， 以达到使该热气 300具有特定温 度的目的。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该气源供给系统 100可以通过气泵、 风扇等装 置对气体进行加压， 以达到使循环流动在该地暖地板 200的该气道中的该热气 300具有特定压力的目的。
如图 2所示，该地暖地板 200包括气道闸门 400，该气道闸门 400设置在该 地暖地板 200的该气道中， 通过该气道闸门 400可以控制该热气 300在该地暖 地板 200的该气道中流动的方向以及流动的范围。 该气道闸门 400将该地暖地板 200分隔为若干个加热区域 A, 该气道闸门 400位于相邻接的任意两个该加热区域 A之间。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该加热区域 A对应于室内特定的房间， 人们在 具体使用的时候可以通过该气道闸门 400控制不同房间的取暖状态。
如图 3所示，该地暖地板 200的该加热区域 A上设置有出气口 B,该出气口 B与该地暖地板 200的该气道相连通， 该出气口 B中设置有控制塞 C, 通过该控 制塞 C可以控制该出气口 B与外部环境之间的连通状态。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 当人们需要在特定该加热区域 A内急速提升温 度的时候可以将该控制塞 C从该出气口 B中拔出， 此刻， 该地暖地板 200的该 气道中的该热气 300快速流入特定的该加热区域 A中， 以达到对特定该加热区 域 A内的空间急速提升温度的作用。
如上所述的该热气 300为空气。
本发明在具体实施的时候， 该热气 300也可以为氧气或者其他对人体无害 的混合气体， 该热气 300还可以为水蒸汽。
如图 4所示，该地暖地板 200包括若干地板块 10，若干该地板块 10拼接在 一起形成整体的该地暖地板 200。
如图 5至 10所示，每一个该地板块 10都包括面板 20以及底板 30，该面板 20盖设在该底板 30上。
其中， 该面板 20具有上表面 21、 下表面 22以及侧面 23。
该下表面 22上凸设有若干卡柱 24。 该底板 30具有顶面 31、 底面 32以及外侧面 33， 该顶面 31上相对于该面 板 20的该卡柱 24设置有若干卡槽 34。
每一个该卡柱 24都对应一个该卡槽 34，通过该卡柱 24以及该卡槽 34使该 面板 20盖设在该底板 30上。
该底板 30的该顶面 31上设置有若干隔离肋 35， 该隔离肋 35具有上顶面 351以及隔离侧面 352。
当该面板 20盖设在该底板 30上的时候，借助该面板 20的该下表面 22、该 底板 30的该顶面 31以及该隔离肋 35的该隔离侧面 352围绕形成地板块气道 40。
该地板块气道 40位于该面板 20与该底板 30之间。
任意相邻接的该地板块 10的该地板块气道 40相互连通并形成该地暖地板 200的该气道。
该面板 20的该侧面 23以及该底板 30的该外侧面 33上设置有插接部 50， 通过插接部 50使若干该地板块 10拼接在一起形成整体的该地暖地板 200。
如图 11至 12所示， 该插接部 50包括插块 51以及插槽 52。
一个该地板块 10的该面板 20上的该插块 51插接在另外一个该地板块 10 的该面板 20上的该插槽 52中。
一个该地板块 10的该底板 30上的该插块 51插接在另外一个该地板块 10 的该底板 30上的该插槽 52中。
如图 13所示， 本发明在具体实施的时候， 该地板块 10为矩形， 该地板块 10包括第一矩形边 1 1、 第二矩形边 12、 第三矩形边 13以及第四矩形边 14。 其中， 该第一矩形边 11与该第三矩形边 13平行， 该第二矩形边 12与该第 四矩形边 14平行。
该插块 51同时位于该第一矩形边 11以及该第二矩形边 12位置处， 该插槽 52同时位于该第三矩形边 13以及该第四矩形边 14位置处。
最后， 该地暖地板 200由塑料制成， 该地暖地板 200也可以由其他热传导 材料制成。
在具体实践的时候该地暖地板 200还可以由木材等材料制成。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 其包括气源供给系统以 及地暖地板， 该地暖地板铺设在地面上， 该地暖地板中设置有气道， 该气源供 给系统产生带有温度带有气压的热气， 该热气从该气源供给系统中被传输至该 地暖地板的该气道中， 与此同时， 该热气在该地暖地板的该气道中循环流动， 并且同歩进行热量传递，
该地暖地板包括气道闸门， 该气道闸门设置在该地暖地板的该气道中， 通 过该气道闸门可以控制该热气在该地暖地板的该气道中流动的方向以及流动的 范围， 该气道闸门将该地暖地板分隔为若干个加热区域， 该气道闸门位于相邻 接的任意两个该加热区域之间。
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 地暖地板的该加热区域上设置有出气口， 该出气口与该地暖地板的该气道相连 通， 该出气口中设置有控制塞， 通过该控制塞可以控制该出气口与外部环境之 间的连通状态。
3. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 热气为空气。
4. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 地暖地板由塑料制成。
5. 如权利要求 1 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 地暖地板包括若干地板块， 若干该地板块拼接在一起形成整体的该地暖地板， 每一个该地板块都包括面板以及底板， 该面板盖设在该底板上， 其中， 该面板 具有上表面、 下表面以及侧面， 该底板具有顶面、 底面以及外侧面， 该底板的 该顶面上设置有若干隔离肋， 该隔离肋具有上顶面以及隔离侧面， 当该面板盖 设在该底板上的时候， 借助该面板的该下表面、 该底板的该顶面以及该隔离肋 的该隔离侧面围绕形成地板块气道， 该地板块气道位于该面板与该底板之间， 任意相邻接的该地板块的该地板块气道相互连通并形成该地暖地板的该气道。
6. 如权利要求 5 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 面板的该下表面上凸设有若干卡柱， 该底板的该顶面上相对于该面板的该卡柱 设置有若干卡槽， 每一个该卡柱都对应一个该卡槽， 通过该卡柱以及该卡槽使 该面板盖设在该底板上。
7. 如权利要求 6 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 面板的该侧面以及该底板的该外侧面上设置有插接部， 通过插接部使若干该地 板块拼接在一起形成整体的该地暖地板，
该插接部包括插块以及插槽， 一个该地板块的该面板上的该插块插接在另 外一个该地板块的该面板上的该插槽中， 一个该地板块的该底板上的该插块插 接在另外一个该地板块的该底板上的该插槽中。
8. 如权利要求 7 所述的一种具有气道结构的地暖地板， 其特征在于： 该 地板块为矩形， 该地板块包括第一矩形边、 第二矩形边、 第三矩形边以及第四 矩形边， 其中， 该第一矩形边与该第三矩形边平行， 该第二矩形边与该第四矩 形边平行， 该插块同时位于该第一矩形边以及该第二矩形边位置处， 该插槽同 时位于该第三矩形边以及该第四矩形边位置处。
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