WO2012034275A1 - Background accounting operation method for parking charging and system thereof - Google Patents

Background accounting operation method for parking charging and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012034275A1
WO2012034275A1 PCT/CN2010/076941 CN2010076941W WO2012034275A1 WO 2012034275 A1 WO2012034275 A1 WO 2012034275A1 CN 2010076941 W CN2010076941 W CN 2010076941W WO 2012034275 A1 WO2012034275 A1 WO 2012034275A1
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Prior art keywords
parking
management server
request message
charge
meter
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PCT/CN2010/076941
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡先贵
王珏
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深圳市方格尔科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2010/076941 priority Critical patent/WO2012034275A1/en
Publication of WO2012034275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012034275A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/24Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for parking meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an urban static traffic road parking management technology, and particularly relates to a parking charging background charging service method and system.
  • road parking billing There are two main types of existing road parking billing: one is the manual charging of the road parking administrator, which manually calculates the fees payable according to the charging standard and the parking time.
  • the other is the meter terminal billing, that is, the meter automatically calculates the payable fee according to the parking time or calculates the stop time according to the prepaid fee.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a parking charge background charging service method for centralized charging, improved charging flexibility and reduced complexity.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a parking charge background charging system based on the method.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a parking charge background billing service method comprising:
  • the management server receives a parking billing request message sent by the meter, where the parking billing request message includes terminal ID information requiring parking;
  • the management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message
  • the management server sends a response message to the meter, and the response message includes information about whether the authentication is passed;
  • the management server receives the charge request message sent by the meter, and the charge request message includes a parking time and a parking fee;
  • the management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
  • the management server authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message includes:
  • the parking billing request message further includes a parking place
  • the management server After the management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message, the management server further includes:
  • the management server queries the corresponding charging rate according to the parking place
  • the management server calculates a maximum parking time based on the charging rate and an account balance corresponding to the ID;
  • the response message also includes the longest parking time.
  • the management server After the management server calculates the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, the management server further includes: the management server sends the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time as short messages to the ID-bound mobile phone. on.
  • the management server When the terminal parking time exceeds the longest parking time, the management server further receives the notification message of the parking timeout sent by the meter, and the management server sends the parking timeout notification short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
  • the management server receives the deduction request message sent by the meter, including:
  • the management server receives the deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, and the deduction request includes the parking time of the current period.
  • the management server receives the deduction request message sent by the meter, and the management server sends the deduction request after receiving the meter to detect that the terminal leaves the termination timing.
  • the debiting the management server from the corresponding account based on the deduction request message includes: the management server debits the prepaid account, the bank account or the mobile account from the ID binding based on the deduction request .
  • the management server further includes: after debiting the corresponding account based on the charge request message:
  • the management server sends a debit short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
  • Parking charging background billing system including management server, for
  • the charge request message including a parking time and a parking fee
  • the management server is further configured to verify the validity of the ID, and check whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
  • the parking billing request message further includes a parking place
  • the management server is further configured to: after authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message, query a corresponding charging rate according to the parking location, based on the charging rate and the ID corresponding to the The account balance calculates the maximum parking time;
  • the response message further includes the longest parking time.
  • the management server is further configured to calculate the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, where the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time are sent to the ID by short message. On the phone.
  • the management server is further configured to: when the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, receive a notification message of the meter parking timeout; send a notification message of the parking timeout to the mobile phone bound to the ID.
  • the management server is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes a parking time of the current period.
  • the management server is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter after detecting that the terminal leaves the termination timing.
  • the management server is further configured to debit the ID-bound prepaid account, the bank account, or the mobile phone account based on the deduction request.
  • the management server is further configured to send a debit short message to the mobile phone bound to the ID after debiting the corresponding account based on the deduction request message.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
  • the invention has centralized centralized charging in the background, and the charging is more flexible, and can adapt to various complicated charging requirements;
  • the management server of the present invention stores the storage rate, and the adjustment of the tariff is very convenient, and does not need to update each meter or terminal, thereby reducing the workload and complexity;
  • the centralized billing of the invention stores the account amount in the background, and the data is more secure. Once the terminal is lost, the account can be reported at any time to reduce the loss of the user;
  • the invention can make the payment method more flexible through the bank account, the prepaid account or the mobile account, and the recharge is convenient, further improving the user experience, and the binding bank account can be used for a specific user to adopt a post-paid credit method.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a parking charge background charging system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of a parking charge background charging system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention, including:
  • Step 102 The management server receives a parking charging request message sent by the meter, and the parking charging request message includes terminal ID information that requires parking;
  • Step 104 The management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message.
  • Step 106 The management server sends a response message to the meter, where the response message includes information about whether the authentication is passed.
  • Step 108 The management server receives a charge request message sent by the meter, and the charge request message includes a parking time and a parking fee;
  • Step 110 The management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
  • the ID information of the terminal refers to information that the in-vehicle terminal sends to the meter including its own ID code.
  • step 104 includes: verifying the validity of the ID; checking whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
  • the legality of the verification ID is to determine whether the user is a registered legal user, whether there is still arrears, and the like.
  • the predetermined limit is the minimum amount of the prepaid user. If the limit is lower than the limit, the account balance is insufficient to pay the parking fee for the minimum period of time, for example, the minimum time period is 1 minute.
  • the parking billing request message further includes a parking place.
  • the parking rate and the restriction conditions are different in different locations of the city, and the management server needs information of the parking place to calculate the parking fee.
  • An embodiment further includes: after the step 104, the management server queries the corresponding charging rate according to the parking location; the management server calculates the maximum parking time based on the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID; the response message further includes the most Long parking time.
  • the meter can display its maximum parking time and can give the prepaid user a reminder.
  • the management server after the management server calculates the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, the management server further includes: the management server sends the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time to the ID in a short message manner. Bound on the phone.
  • the meter if the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, the meter sends a notification message of the parking timeout to the management server; at this time, the meter can also give an audible and visual alarm to prompt, or can be tied to the ID through the management server.
  • the fixed mobile phone sends a notification message of the parking timeout to inform the user.
  • the step 108 may further include: the management server receiving the deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes the parking time of the current period.
  • the predetermined period can be preset on the management server, for example 5 minutes or 10 minutes.
  • the meter may detect that the terminal sends a charge request to the management server after leaving the termination timing.
  • step 110 includes the management server debiting from any of the ID-bound prepaid accounts, bank accounts, or mobile phone accounts based on the debit request.
  • the management server further sends a debit short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
  • the carrier for payment is a car tag
  • the car tag is a wireless electronic tag
  • each tag has The unique ID identifier, which is bound to the license plate, is called the substitute for the license plate.
  • the ID can also be tied to a bank passbook, bank card, mobile account, etc., so that the parking fee can be deducted from the bound account.
  • the ID itself can also be an account, the user purchases a recharge card or directly pays cash to recharge the account, which includes:
  • Step 202 After the car with the car tag stops in the parking space with the meter, the meter reads the ID of the car tag and uploads it to the management server;
  • Step 204 The management server verifies the validity of the label and the corresponding account balance, and then notifies the meter to allow parking;
  • Step 206 The meter performs the parking time
  • Step 208 If the meter cannot find the tag, the car is considered to have left, the timing is terminated, and the parking time is uploaded to the management server;
  • Step 210 The management server is based on the type of the label (VIP) Or Puka), the place of parking, the time of parking, the length of parking, etc. Calculate the parking fee payable and deduct it from the corresponding account;
  • VIP type of the label
  • Puka Puka
  • Step 212 The management server sends a text message to inform the owner of the chargeback information.
  • the management server will notify the owner by SMS.
  • the management server will notify the owner of the free parking time, the maximum stop time, the parking fee and other information by means of a mobile phone text message.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a parking charging background charging system according to the present invention, including a management server for receiving a parking charging request message issued by a meter, and the parking charging request message includes a terminal ID requiring parking Information; authenticating the ID information based on the parking billing request message; sending a response message to the meter, the response message including information of whether the authentication is passed; receiving the charge request message sent by the meter, the charge request message Including parking time and parking fee; deducting the corresponding account based on the deduction request message.
  • the management server includes an authentication module, a query module, a notification module, and an accounting module. .
  • the authentication module is configured to verify the validity of the ID and check whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
  • the parking billing request message also includes a parking place
  • the query module is configured to query a corresponding charging rate according to the parking location, and calculate a maximum parking time based on the charging rate and an account balance corresponding to the ID;
  • the response message also includes the maximum parking time.
  • the notification module is configured to send the parking place, the charging rate and the longest parking time as short messages to the ID-bound mobile phone after the query module calculates the maximum parking time.
  • the meter When the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, the meter sends a notification message of the meter parking timeout to the management server; the notification module is further configured to send a parking timeout notification short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
  • the charging module is configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes a parking time of the current period, and is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter after detecting that the terminal leaves the termination timing;
  • the charge request is debited from any of the ID-bound prepaid accounts, bank accounts, or mobile accounts.
  • the notification module is further configured to send a short message to the ID-bound mobile phone after the charging module deducts the payment.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A background accounting operation method for parking charging and a system thereof are provided. The background accounting operation method for parking charging includes the following steps: a managing server receives parking accounting request message sent from a meter, the parking accounting request message includes ID information of a parking terminal; the managing server authenticates the ID information based on the parking accounting request message; the managing server sends a response message to the meter, the response message includes the information whether the authentification succeeds; the managing server receives a charge-deducting request message sent from the meter, the charge-deducting request message includes parking time and parking fees; the managing server deducts the fees from corresponding account based on the charge-deducting request message.

Description

一种停车收费后台计费业务方法和系统 Parking charge background billing service method and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及城市静态交通道路停车管理技术,具体涉及一种停车收费后台计费业务方法和系统。 The invention relates to an urban static traffic road parking management technology, and particularly relates to a parking charging background charging service method and system.
背景技术Background technique
现有道路停车计费主要有两种:一种是道路停车管理员人工计费,其根据收费标准和停车时长人工计算应付的费用。另一种是咪表终端计费,即由咪表根据停车时长自动计算应付费用或根据预付的费用计算可停的时间。There are two main types of existing road parking billing: one is the manual charging of the road parking administrator, which manually calculates the fees payable according to the charging standard and the parking time. The other is the meter terminal billing, that is, the meter automatically calculates the payable fee according to the parking time or calculates the stop time according to the prepaid fee.
人工计费随意性大,且经常因为计费不准引起纠纷。采用咪表终端计费也有如下的一些问题:①由于计费的标准存储在各终端咪表上,如果要进行资费调整需要逐个更新咪表中的计费数据;在现有咪表尚没有联网的情况下,工程量非常巨大;②终端计费增加了终端的复杂性,提高了终端的制造成本,终端计费的方式,卡的金额必须存储在卡上,卡一旦丢失无法挂失,卡的充值必须到特定的地点,利用专业的设备才可以,对用户来说很不方便,终端计费只能是预付费的方式,付费方式不灵活。Manual billing is arbitrarily large, and disputes are often caused by inaccurate billing. The use of meter terminal charging also has the following problems: 1 Because the billing standard is stored in each terminal meter, if the tariff adjustment is required, the billing data in the meter is updated one by one; the existing meter is not yet connected. In the case of the project, the amount of engineering is very large; 2 terminal billing increases the complexity of the terminal, increases the manufacturing cost of the terminal, and the method of terminal billing, the amount of the card must be stored on the card, and the card cannot be lost if it is lost, the card Recharge must go to a specific location, using professional equipment, it is very inconvenient for users, terminal billing can only be prepaid, and payment methods are not flexible.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的是提供一种集中计费、提高计费灵活性和降低复杂性的停车收费后台计费业务方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a parking charge background charging service method for centralized charging, improved charging flexibility and reduced complexity.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种基于该方法的停车收费后台计费系统。Another object of the present invention is to provide a parking charge background charging system based on the method.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本发明采用了以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种停车收费后台计费业务方法,包括:A parking charge background billing service method, comprising:
管理服务器接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,所述停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;The management server receives a parking billing request message sent by the meter, where the parking billing request message includes terminal ID information requiring parking;
管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权;The management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message;
管理服务器向咪表发出响应消息,所述响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;The management server sends a response message to the meter, and the response message includes information about whether the authentication is passed;
管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,所述扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;The management server receives the charge request message sent by the meter, and the charge request message includes a parking time and a parking fee;
管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。The management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
其中管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权包括:The management server authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message includes:
验证ID的合法性;Verify the validity of the ID;
检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。Check if the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
其中停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点;The parking billing request message further includes a parking place;
在管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权之后还包括:After the management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message, the management server further includes:
管理服务器依据所述停车地点查询相应的收费费率;The management server queries the corresponding charging rate according to the parking place;
管理服务器基于所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;The management server calculates a maximum parking time based on the charging rate and an account balance corresponding to the ID;
所述响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。The response message also includes the longest parking time.
其中在管理服务器依据收费费率和ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间之后还包括:管理服务器将所述停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到ID绑定的手机上。After the management server calculates the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, the management server further includes: the management server sends the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time as short messages to the ID-bound mobile phone. on.
其中当终端停车时间超过最长停车时间时还包括:管理服务器接收咪表发送的停车超时的通知消息,管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息。When the terminal parking time exceeds the longest parking time, the management server further receives the notification message of the parking timeout sent by the meter, and the management server sends the parking timeout notification short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
其中管理服务器收到咪表发出的扣费请求消息包括:The management server receives the deduction request message sent by the meter, including:
管理服务器接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,所述扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间。The management server receives the deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, and the deduction request includes the parking time of the current period.
其中管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息包括:管理服务器接收咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后发送扣费请求。The management server receives the deduction request message sent by the meter, and the management server sends the deduction request after receiving the meter to detect that the terminal leaves the termination timing.
其中所述管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款包括:管理服务器基于所述扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。The debiting the management server from the corresponding account based on the deduction request message includes: the management server debits the prepaid account, the bank account or the mobile account from the ID binding based on the deduction request .
其中所述管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款之后还包括:The management server further includes: after debiting the corresponding account based on the charge request message:
管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。The management server sends a debit short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
一种停车收费后台计费系统,包括管理服务器,用于Parking charging background billing system, including management server, for
接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,所述停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;Receiving a parking billing request message sent by the meter, where the parking billing request message includes terminal ID information requiring parking;
基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权;And authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message;
向咪表发出响应消息,所述响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;Sending a response message to the meter, the response message including information whether to pass the authentication;
接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,所述扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;Receiving a charge request message sent by the meter, the charge request message including a parking time and a parking fee;
基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。Debiting the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
其中所述管理服务器还用于验证ID的合法性、检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。The management server is further configured to verify the validity of the ID, and check whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
其中停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点;The parking billing request message further includes a parking place;
其中所述管理服务器还用于在基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权之后,依据所述停车地点查询相应的收费费率,基于所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;The management server is further configured to: after authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message, query a corresponding charging rate according to the parking location, based on the charging rate and the ID corresponding to the The account balance calculates the maximum parking time;
其中所述响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。The response message further includes the longest parking time.
其中管理服务器还用于依据所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间之后,所述停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到所述ID绑定的手机上。The management server is further configured to calculate the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, where the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time are sent to the ID by short message. On the phone.
其中管理服务器还用于当终端停车时间超过所述最长停车时间时,接收咪表停车超时的通知消息;向所述ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息。The management server is further configured to: when the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, receive a notification message of the meter parking timeout; send a notification message of the parking timeout to the mobile phone bound to the ID.
其中所述管理服务器还用于接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,所述扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间。The management server is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes a parking time of the current period.
其中管理服务器还用于接收咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后发来的扣费请求。The management server is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter after detecting that the terminal leaves the termination timing.
其中所述管理服务器还用于基于所述扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。The management server is further configured to debit the ID-bound prepaid account, the bank account, or the mobile phone account based on the deduction request.
其中所述管理服务器还用于在基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款之后向所述ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。The management server is further configured to send a debit short message to the mobile phone bound to the ID after debiting the corresponding account based on the deduction request message.
有益效果Beneficial effect
由于采用了以上技术方案,使本发明具备的有益效果在于:Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the beneficial effects of:
本发明后台集中计费,计费更加灵活,可以适应各种复杂的计费要求;The invention has centralized centralized charging in the background, and the charging is more flexible, and can adapt to various complicated charging requirements;
本发明管理服务器存储费率,资费的调整非常方便,不需要更新各个咪表或终端,降低了工作量和复杂性; The management server of the present invention stores the storage rate, and the adjustment of the tariff is very convenient, and does not need to update each meter or terminal, thereby reducing the workload and complexity;
本发明的集中计费是将账户金额存储在后台,数据更加安全,一旦终端丢失,可以随时挂失,减少用户的损失;The centralized billing of the invention stores the account amount in the background, and the data is more secure. Once the terminal is lost, the account can be reported at any time to reduce the loss of the user;
本发明可以通过银行账户、预付费账户或手机账户扣款,使得付款方式更加灵活,充值也很方便,进一步提高了用户体验,绑定银行账户对特定的用户可以采用后付费的信用方式,拓展了业务范围。The invention can make the payment method more flexible through the bank account, the prepaid account or the mobile account, and the recharge is convenient, further improving the user experience, and the binding bank account can be used for a specific user to adopt a post-paid credit method. The scope of business.
附图说明DRAWINGS
这里根据附图描述了本发明的仅作为例子的某些实施例。现在具体根据图,要强调的是显示的细节作为例子并用于本发明实施例的说明性讨论之目的。在这点上,附图的描述使得如何实现本发明的实施例对于领域内技术人员成为显然。Certain embodiments of the invention, which are merely exemplary, are described herein in accordance with the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring now in detail to the drawings, the particulars of In this regard, the description of the figures makes it apparent to those skilled in the art how to implement the embodiments of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
图1为根据本发明停车收费后台计费业务方法的一个实施例的流程图;1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention;
图2为根据本发明停车收费后台计费业务方法的另一个实施例的流程图;2 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention;
图3为根据本发明停车收费后台计费系统的一个实施例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a parking charge background charging system according to the present invention;
图4为根据本发明停车收费后台计费系统的另一个实施例的结构示意图。 4 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of a parking charge background charging system according to the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面结合示出本发明原理的附图提供本发明的一个或多个实施例的详细描述。连同这些实施例来描述本发明,但本发明不限于任何实施例。本发明的范围仅由权利要求书限定,本发明包含众多替代、修改和等同。为了提供对本发明的彻底理解,在以下描述中阐述了许多特定细节。为了示例之目的而提供这些细节,可根据权利要求书来实施本发明而无需某些或所有这些特定细节。为了清楚之目的,没有详细描述本发明相关技术领域的公知技术材料,以免使本发明不必要的不明显。The detailed description of one or more embodiments of the invention are in the The invention is described in connection with these embodiments, but the invention is not limited to any embodiment. The scope of the invention is to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims. In order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth in the following description. The details are provided by way of example only, and the invention may be <RTIgt; The material of the prior art is not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
图1示出根据本发明停车收费后台计费业务方法的一个实施例的流程图,包括:1 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention, including:
步骤102:管理服务器接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,该停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;Step 102: The management server receives a parking charging request message sent by the meter, and the parking charging request message includes terminal ID information that requires parking;
步骤104:管理服务器基于该停车计费请求消息对ID信息鉴权;Step 104: The management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message.
步骤106:管理服务器向咪表发出响应消息,该响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;Step 106: The management server sends a response message to the meter, where the response message includes information about whether the authentication is passed.
步骤108:管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,该扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;Step 108: The management server receives a charge request message sent by the meter, and the charge request message includes a parking time and a parking fee;
步骤110:管理服务器基于该扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。Step 110: The management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
终端的ID信息是指车载终端向咪表发出的包括其自身ID码的信息。The ID information of the terminal refers to information that the in-vehicle terminal sends to the meter including its own ID code.
一种实施方式,步骤104包括:验证ID的合法性;检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。验证ID的合法性是判断该用户是否为注册的合法用户,其是否还存在欠款等。预定限额是预付费用户的最低限额,若低于该限额则说明其账户余额已经不足以支付最小时间段的停车费用,例如最小时间段为1分钟。In one embodiment, step 104 includes: verifying the validity of the ID; checking whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit. The legality of the verification ID is to determine whether the user is a registered legal user, whether there is still arrears, and the like. The predetermined limit is the minimum amount of the prepaid user. If the limit is lower than the limit, the account balance is insufficient to pay the parking fee for the minimum period of time, for example, the minimum time period is 1 minute.
一种实施方式,停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点,在城市的不同位置其停车费率和限制条件是不一样的,管理服务器需要停车地点的信息以计算停车费用。In one embodiment, the parking billing request message further includes a parking place. The parking rate and the restriction conditions are different in different locations of the city, and the management server needs information of the parking place to calculate the parking fee.
一种实施方式,在步骤104之后还包括:管理服务器依据停车地点查询相应的收费费率;管理服务器基于收费费率和ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;该响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。咪表上可以显示其最长停车时间,可以给预付费用户一个提醒。An embodiment further includes: after the step 104, the management server queries the corresponding charging rate according to the parking location; the management server calculates the maximum parking time based on the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID; the response message further includes the most Long parking time. The meter can display its maximum parking time and can give the prepaid user a reminder.
一种实施方式,在管理服务器依据收费费率和ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间之后还包括:管理服务器将所述停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到ID绑定的手机上。In an embodiment, after the management server calculates the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, the management server further includes: the management server sends the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest parking time to the ID in a short message manner. Bound on the phone.
一种实施方式,如果终端停车时间超过最长停车时间时,咪表向管理服务器发出停车超时的通知消息;这时,咪表也可以发出声光报警来提示,也可以通过管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息来告知用户。In one embodiment, if the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, the meter sends a notification message of the parking timeout to the management server; at this time, the meter can also give an audible and visual alarm to prompt, or can be tied to the ID through the management server. The fixed mobile phone sends a notification message of the parking timeout to inform the user.
一种实施方式,步骤108还可包括:管理服务器接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间。该预定周期可以在管理服务器上预设,例如5分钟或10分钟。另一种实施方式,可以由咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后向管理服务器发送扣费请求。In an embodiment, the step 108 may further include: the management server receiving the deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes the parking time of the current period. The predetermined period can be preset on the management server, for example 5 minutes or 10 minutes. In another embodiment, the meter may detect that the terminal sends a charge request to the management server after leaving the termination timing.
一种实施方式,步骤110包括:管理服务器基于扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。In one embodiment, step 110 includes the management server debiting from any of the ID-bound prepaid accounts, bank accounts, or mobile phone accounts based on the debit request.
一种实施方式,在步骤110之后还包括:管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。In an embodiment, after the step 110, the management server further sends a debit short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
图2示出根据本发明停车收费后台计费业务方法的另一个实施例的流程图,本实施例中用于付费的载体是车载标签,车载标签是一个无线的电子标签,每个标签都具有唯一的ID标识,该标签与车牌绑定后,就称为拥有该车牌车的替身。该ID还可以与银行存折、银行卡、手机账号等绑定,这样停车费用就可以从绑定的账号中扣除。同时该ID本身也可以是一个账号,用户购买充值卡或直接付现金给该账户充值,其包括:2 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of a parking charge background charging service method according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the carrier for payment is a car tag, and the car tag is a wireless electronic tag, and each tag has The unique ID identifier, which is bound to the license plate, is called the substitute for the license plate. The ID can also be tied to a bank passbook, bank card, mobile account, etc., so that the parking fee can be deducted from the bound account. At the same time, the ID itself can also be an account, the user purchases a recharge card or directly pays cash to recharge the account, which includes:
步骤202:当拥有车载标签的车停入装有咪表的停车位后,咪表读出车载标签的ID后上传给管理服务器;Step 202: After the car with the car tag stops in the parking space with the meter, the meter reads the ID of the car tag and uploads it to the management server;
步骤204:管理服务器验证标签的合法性及对应的账户余额后通知咪表允许停车;Step 204: The management server verifies the validity of the label and the corresponding account balance, and then notifies the meter to allow parking;
步骤206:咪表进行停车计时;Step 206: The meter performs the parking time;
步骤208:咪表查询不到该标签,就认为车已离开,终止计时,并将停车时间上传给管理服务器;Step 208: If the meter cannot find the tag, the car is considered to have left, the timing is terminated, and the parking time is uploaded to the management server;
步骤210:管理服务器根据标签的类型(VIP 或普卡)、停车的地点、停车的时段、停车的时长等计算应付的停车费用,并从对应的账户中扣除;Step 210: The management server is based on the type of the label (VIP) Or Puka), the place of parking, the time of parking, the length of parking, etc. Calculate the parking fee payable and deduct it from the corresponding account;
步骤212:管理服务器发短信告知车主扣费信息。Step 212: The management server sends a text message to inform the owner of the chargeback information.
本例中,如果在停车之前或停车过程中发现标签对应的账号余额不足,管理服务器会通过短信的方式通知车主。在车进入停车位时,管理服务器会用手机短信的方式通知车主免费停车的时间、最长可停时间、停车资费等信息。In this example, if the balance of the account corresponding to the tag is found to be insufficient before or during the stop, the management server will notify the owner by SMS. When the car enters the parking space, the management server will notify the owner of the free parking time, the maximum stop time, the parking fee and other information by means of a mobile phone text message.
图3示出根据本发明停车收费后台计费系统的一个实施例的结构示意图,包括管理服务器,用于接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;基于该停车计费请求消息对该ID信息鉴权;向咪表发出响应消息,该响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,该扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;基于该扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a parking charging background charging system according to the present invention, including a management server for receiving a parking charging request message issued by a meter, and the parking charging request message includes a terminal ID requiring parking Information; authenticating the ID information based on the parking billing request message; sending a response message to the meter, the response message including information of whether the authentication is passed; receiving the charge request message sent by the meter, the charge request message Including parking time and parking fee; deducting the corresponding account based on the deduction request message.
图4示出根据本发明停车收费后台计费系统的另一个实施例的结构示意图,其图3所示实施例的基础上,该管理服务器包括鉴权模块、查询模块、通知模块和计费模块。4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a parking charge background charging system according to the present invention. On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the management server includes an authentication module, a query module, a notification module, and an accounting module. .
鉴权模块用于验证ID的合法性、检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。The authentication module is configured to verify the validity of the ID and check whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点;The parking billing request message also includes a parking place;
查询模块用于依据停车地点查询相应的收费费率,基于该收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;The query module is configured to query a corresponding charging rate according to the parking location, and calculate a maximum parking time based on the charging rate and an account balance corresponding to the ID;
该响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。The response message also includes the maximum parking time.
通知模块用于在查询模块计算最长停车时间之后,将停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到ID绑定的手机上。The notification module is configured to send the parking place, the charging rate and the longest parking time as short messages to the ID-bound mobile phone after the query module calculates the maximum parking time.
当终端停车时间超过所述最长停车时间时,咪表将向管理服务器发送咪表停车超时的通知消息;该通知模块还用于向ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息。When the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, the meter sends a notification message of the meter parking timeout to the management server; the notification module is further configured to send a parking timeout notification short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
计费模块用于接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间;还用于接收咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后发来的扣费请求;基于所述扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。通知模块还用于在计费模块扣款后,向ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。The charging module is configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, where the deduction request includes a parking time of the current period, and is further configured to receive a deduction request sent by the meter after detecting that the terminal leaves the termination timing; The charge request is debited from any of the ID-bound prepaid accounts, bank accounts, or mobile accounts. The notification module is further configured to send a short message to the ID-bound mobile phone after the charging module deducts the payment.
虽然为清楚理解之目的较详细地描述了前述实施例,但是本发明并不限于这些提供的细节。可以有许多替代的方式实现本发明。公开的实施例是示例性的而非限制性的。 Although the foregoing embodiments have been described in some detail for purposes of clarity of understanding, the invention is not limited to the details. There are many alternative ways of implementing the invention. The disclosed embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种停车收费后台计费业务方法,其特征在于,包括: A parking charge background billing service method, characterized in that it comprises:
    管理服务器接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,所述停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;The management server receives a parking billing request message sent by the meter, where the parking billing request message includes terminal ID information requiring parking;
    管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权;The management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message;
    管理服务器向咪表发出响应消息,所述响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;The management server sends a response message to the meter, and the response message includes information about whether the authentication is passed;
    管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,所述扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;The management server receives the charge request message sent by the meter, and the charge request message includes a parking time and a parking fee;
    管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。The management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,其中管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the managing server authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message comprises:
    验证ID的合法性;Verify the validity of the ID;
    检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。Check if the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,其中停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点;The method of claim 2 wherein the parking billing request message further comprises a parking location;
    在管理服务器基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权之后还包括:After the management server authenticates the ID information based on the parking charging request message, the management server further includes:
    管理服务器依据所述停车地点查询相应的收费费率;The management server queries the corresponding charging rate according to the parking place;
    管理服务器基于所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;The management server calculates a maximum parking time based on the charging rate and an account balance corresponding to the ID;
    所述响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。The response message also includes the longest parking time.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,其中在管理服务器依据收费费率和ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间之后还包括:管理服务器将所述停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到ID绑定的手机上。The method of claim 3, wherein after the management server calculates the maximum parking time based on the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, the method further comprises: the management server, the parking location, the charging rate, and the longest The parking time is sent to the ID-bound mobile phone as a short message.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,其中当终端停车时间超过最长停车时间时还包括:管理服务器接收咪表发送的停车超时的通知消息,管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息。The method of claim 4, wherein when the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time, the method further comprises: the management server receiving the notification message of the parking timeout sent by the meter, and the management server sends the parking to the ID-bound mobile phone. Timeout notification short message.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,其中管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the management server, the charge request message sent by the meter comprises:
    管理服务器接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,所述扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间。The management server receives the deduction request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, and the deduction request includes the parking time of the current period.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,其中管理服务器接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the management server, the charge request message sent by the meter comprises:
    管理服务器接收咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后发送扣费请求。The management server receives the meter and detects that the terminal leaves the termination timing and sends a deduction request.
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一所述的方法,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the management server debits the corresponding account based on the charge request message including:
    管理服务器基于所述扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。The management server debits from any of the ID-bound prepaid accounts, bank accounts, or mobile accounts based on the debit request.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款之后还包括:The method of claim 8, wherein the management server further comprises: after debiting the corresponding account based on the charge request message:
    管理服务器向ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。The management server sends a debit short message to the ID-bound mobile phone.
  10. 一种停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,包括管理服务器,用于A parking charge background charging system, characterized in that it comprises a management server for
    接收咪表发出的停车计费请求消息,所述停车计费请求消息中包括要求停车的终端ID信息;Receiving a parking billing request message sent by the meter, where the parking billing request message includes terminal ID information requiring parking;
    基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权;And authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message;
    向咪表发出响应消息,所述响应消息中包括是否通过鉴权的信息;Sending a response message to the meter, the response message including information whether to pass the authentication;
    接收咪表发出的扣费请求消息,所述扣费请求消息包括停车时间和停车费用;Receiving a charge request message sent by the meter, the charge request message including a parking time and a parking fee;
    基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款。Debiting the corresponding account based on the charge request message.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器还用于验证ID的合法性、检查ID对应的账户余额是否满足预定限额。The parking charge system billing system according to claim 10, wherein the management server is further configured to verify the validity of the ID and check whether the account balance corresponding to the ID meets the predetermined limit.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,A parking charge background charging system according to claim 11, wherein:
    其中停车计费请求消息还包括停车地点;The parking billing request message further includes a parking place;
    其中所述管理服务器还用于在基于所述停车计费请求消息对所述ID信息鉴权之后,依据所述停车地点查询相应的收费费率,基于所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间;The management server is further configured to: after authenticating the ID information based on the parking charging request message, query a corresponding charging rate according to the parking location, based on the charging rate and the ID corresponding to the The account balance calculates the maximum parking time;
    其中所述响应消息还包括所述最长停车时间。The response message further includes the longest parking time.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中管理服务器还用于依据所述收费费率和所述ID对应的账户余额计算最长停车时间之后,所述停车地点、收费费率和最长停车时间以短消息方式发送到所述ID绑定的手机上。The parking charge background charging system according to claim 12, wherein the management server is further configured to calculate the parking place after the maximum parking time according to the charging rate and the account balance corresponding to the ID, The charge rate and the maximum stop time are sent to the ID-bound mobile phone in a short message.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中管理服务器还用于当终端停车时间超过所述最长停车时间时,接收咪表停车超时的通知消息;向所述ID绑定的手机发送停车超时的通知短消息。The parking charge background charging system according to claim 13, wherein the management server is further configured to receive a notification message of the meter parking timeout when the terminal parking time exceeds the maximum parking time; to the ID The bound mobile phone sends a notification short message for the parking timeout.
  15. 如权利要求10所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器还用于接收咪表按照预定周期发来的扣费请求,所述扣费请求中包括当前周期的停车时间。The parking charge system charging system according to claim 10, wherein the management server is further configured to receive a chargeback request sent by the meter according to a predetermined period, wherein the chargeback request includes the current period of parking. time.
  16. 如权利要求10所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中管理服务器还用于接收咪表探测到终端离开终止计时后发来的扣费请求。The parking charge background charging system according to claim 10, wherein the management server is further configured to receive a charge request sent by the meter after detecting that the terminal leaves the termination timing.
  17. 如权利要求10至16任一所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器还用于基于所述扣费请求从ID绑定的预付费账户、银行账户或手机帐户的任意一种中扣款。The parking charge background charging system according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein the management server is further configured to request a prepaid account, a bank account or a mobile phone account bound from the ID based on the chargeback request. Any one of the deductions.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的停车收费后台计费系统,其特征在于,其中所述管理服务器还用于在基于所述扣费请求消息从对应的账户中扣款之后向所述ID绑定的手机发送扣款短消息。 The parking charge background charging system according to claim 17, wherein said management server is further configured to: after said debit payment request message is debited from said corresponding account, said mobile phone bound to said ID Send a debit short message.
PCT/CN2010/076941 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Background accounting operation method for parking charging and system thereof WO2012034275A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1385817A (en) * 2002-06-13 2002-12-18 邓斌涛 Parking payment management method and system thereof
CN1431616A (en) * 2003-02-11 2003-07-23 上海奥达光电子科技有限公司 No one on duty system for car parking charge and management
JP2003323650A (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-14 Nec Fielding Ltd Membership parking lot managing method and system
CN1519783A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-08-11 林智文 Method and system for managing fees for parking cars
US20080027793A1 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 Nicolaas Joseph Taylor Method of parking permit issuance
CN101398956A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-01 孙浩 Bank deposit payment meter system and parking charging and paying method
CN201532657U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-07-21 深圳市华路德电子技术开发有限公司 Urban road parking management system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003323650A (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-14 Nec Fielding Ltd Membership parking lot managing method and system
CN1385817A (en) * 2002-06-13 2002-12-18 邓斌涛 Parking payment management method and system thereof
CN1519783A (en) * 2003-01-20 2004-08-11 林智文 Method and system for managing fees for parking cars
CN1431616A (en) * 2003-02-11 2003-07-23 上海奥达光电子科技有限公司 No one on duty system for car parking charge and management
US20080027793A1 (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 Nicolaas Joseph Taylor Method of parking permit issuance
CN101398956A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-01 孙浩 Bank deposit payment meter system and parking charging and paying method
CN201532657U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-07-21 深圳市华路德电子技术开发有限公司 Urban road parking management system

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