WO2012032558A1 - Elevator device - Google Patents

Elevator device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012032558A1
WO2012032558A1 PCT/JP2010/005451 JP2010005451W WO2012032558A1 WO 2012032558 A1 WO2012032558 A1 WO 2012032558A1 JP 2010005451 W JP2010005451 W JP 2010005451W WO 2012032558 A1 WO2012032558 A1 WO 2012032558A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
car
stopper
counterweight
locking body
emergency stop
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/005451
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
克典 西野
重幸 大菅
泰裕 金山
Original Assignee
株式会社 日立製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 日立製作所 filed Critical 株式会社 日立製作所
Priority to PCT/JP2010/005451 priority Critical patent/WO2012032558A1/en
Priority to JP2012532723A priority patent/JP5401609B2/en
Priority to CN201080068618.1A priority patent/CN103079980B/en
Publication of WO2012032558A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012032558A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0043Devices enhancing safety during maintenance
    • B66B5/005Safety of maintenance personnel
    • B66B5/0056Safety of maintenance personnel by preventing crushing
    • B66B5/0068Safety of maintenance personnel by preventing crushing by activating the safety brakes when the elevator car exceeds a certain upper or lower position in the elevator shaft

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a safety device for an elevator device that can secure a safe space in a hoistway during maintenance.
  • a car lowering prevention device is attached to the top of the car-side shock absorber so as to prevent the car from descending beyond a predetermined position. To secure a safe space.
  • the above-mentioned conventional elevator device is necessary for each type of car-side shock absorber, and when there is a maintenance person on the inspection table provided near the lowest floor, the car descending prevention device with a length of several meters It is difficult to safely prevent the movement of the car and it is considered that it will not occur, but in the unlikely event that the movement of the car is not blocked safely, There was also concern about the danger of being caught between them.
  • This invention is made in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the elevator apparatus which can prevent the movement of a cage
  • an elevator apparatus includes a car that raises and lowers a hoistway, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and the car-side guide rail that is provided on the car.
  • An emergency stop device for stopping the lowering of the car by gripping the lever, a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and the speed governor.
  • the governor rope is provided with a locking body, and is normally housed in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is locked during maintenance.
  • a stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the body, the stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body, and the car is lowered to a position lower than a predetermined height.
  • An attempt, the engagement Tometai is the stopper to forcibly operate the safety device locked, characterized in that stopping the car.
  • the elevator apparatus includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and the car that holds the car-side guide rail and holds the car.
  • An emergency stop device for stopping the ascent of the car, a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and being wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever
  • the governor rope is provided with a locking body, and is normally housed in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and can be locked with the locking body during maintenance.
  • the engaging member is the stopper to forcibly operate the safety device locked, characterized in that stopping the car.
  • the elevator apparatus includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the countercar, and the counterweight.
  • a weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the weight, an emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lowering of the counterweight, and a lever that operates the emergency stop device;
  • An elevator apparatus comprising: a speed governor that detects an abnormal speed of the car; and a speed governor rope that is wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever.
  • a stopper that is normally stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance, When the topper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight attempts to descend to a position lower than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper to force the emergency stop device. The counterweight is operated to stop the counterweight.
  • the elevator apparatus includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the countercar, and the counterweight.
  • a weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the weight, an emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lifting of the counterweight, and a lever that operates the emergency stop device;
  • An elevator apparatus comprising: a speed governor that detects an abnormal speed of the car; and a speed governor rope that is wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever.
  • a stopper that is normally stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance,
  • the topper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight is going to rise to a position higher than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper to force the emergency stop device.
  • the counterweight is operated to stop the counterweight.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator device that can safely prevent the movement of a car and secure a safe space for maintenance personnel entering the hoistway during maintenance.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the outline
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • a car 2 and a counterweight 3 are connected to each other by a main rope 5 in a hoistway 1 of an elevator.
  • the main rope 5 is frictionally driven by the hoist 4
  • the car 2 is guided by the car side guide rail 6
  • the counterweight 3 is guided by the weight side guide rail 7, and the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are moved up and down in opposite directions. To do.
  • the speed governor 8 shown in FIG. 1 monitors the speed of the car 2, and the speed governor rope 10 connecting the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9 of the speed governor in an annular shape is an emergency stop device operating lever for the car. It is connected with the raising lever 11 which is.
  • the speed governor rope 10 rotates between the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9 of the speed governor as the car 2 moves up and down, and accordingly, the pulley provided in the speed governor 8 is rotated.
  • the speed of the car 2 is monitored from the rotational speed of the car. For example, when the descending speed of the car 2 reaches an abnormal speed while the car 2 is descending, the governor 8 operates to restrain the governor rope 10.
  • the pulling lever 11 connected to the governor rope 10 restrained is relatively lifted, and the emergency stop device 17 (shown in FIG. 4) operates.
  • the emergency stop device 17 When the emergency stop device 17 operates, the emergency stop device 17 provided on the car 2 grips the car-side guide rail 6 and the car 2 is held by the car-side guide rail 6 and stops.
  • the speed governor rope 10 is wound around the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9, and both ends of the speed governor rope 10 are connected to each other by a pull-up lever 11 with a speed governor rope press.
  • a stopper 12 is attached to the governor rope 10 at a predetermined position of the hoistway 1.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part showing a set state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of the main part showing a stored state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stopper 12 has a plate-like stopper body 12a, a base portion 12b that rotatably supports the stopper body 12a, and one end of the stopper body 12a that can be rotated by the base portion 12b. It is comprised from the rotation part 12c fixed to.
  • the base portion 12b is fixed to the car side guide rail 6 via a bracket.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and may be fixed directly to the car-side guide rail 6 or directly to the wall of the hoistway 1 and the weight-side guide rail 7 or via a bracket.
  • FIG. 6 is a top view showing the stopper main body 12a viewed from the direction of arrow A shown in FIG.
  • a C-shaped opening 21 in which a circular part is cut out by a notch 20 is provided at an end opposite to the fixing portion of the stopper main body 12a by the rotating portion 12c, that is, at the tip of the stopper main body 12a.
  • the notch 20 provided in the opening 21 is provided with a width W that is slightly larger than the diameter D of the governor rope 10, and the governor rope 10 is inserted into the opening 21 through the notch 20. And the governor rope 10 can be discharged outside the opening 21.
  • the opening 21 provided at the tip of the stopper main body 12a is larger than the diameter D of the governor rope 10 and the governor rope presser connecting the governor rope in an annular shape, and smaller than the outer shape of the convex portion 19. It has become. And in this embodiment, the recessed part 22 which receives the front-end
  • the stopper 12a is in the storage position, and the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 operates at this time.
  • the stopper 12 is in the stowed state, even if the car 2 is operated, the convex portion 19 that is a locking body and the stopper 12 do not interfere with each other, and the car 2 can be operated without any trouble.
  • the stopper main body 12a in order to set the stopper 12 in the operating position, the stopper main body 12a is rotated from the retracted state with the rotating portion 12c as an axis, and the governor rope is removed from the notched portion 20 of the stopper 12a. 10 is inserted into the opening 21, and the stopper main body 12a is rotated until it is held by the base portion 12b at a substantially horizontal position, and is set in an operating state, that is, a position where it can interfere with the convex portion 19.
  • the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 operates.
  • the stopper main body 12a in the operating state is rotated, and the governor rope 10 inside the opening 21 is taken out from the notch 20 of the stopper 12a. Further, the stopper main body 12a may be rotated to a position that is substantially vertical. When the stopper 12a is disposed at the storage position, the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 operates.
  • the stopper 12a may be set in the housed state and the operating state manually or may be automatically performed using a mechanical device, both of which are possible. Further, it may be configured so that it can be remotely operated from a remote position, or the stopper main body 12a may be operated directly.
  • remote control a string such as a wire rope is attached to the tip of the stopper 12a, the string is lowered to an operable position via a return wheel provided on the upper side of the stopper, and the string is lowered in the stored state. In this state, the stopper 12a is in the operating state when it is held in the fixed state, held in the stored state, and the string is released and loosened, thereby enabling remote operation.
  • Such an operation is effective because the operability is improved when the position where the stopper is attached is high and the work is hindered. It is also possible to remotely switch the operation state and the storage state of the stopper using a mechanical device such as a solenoid. Further, when mechanical operation is performed, it is also possible to provide a changeover switch or the like that shifts to maintenance work, and when this switch is changed over, the stopper is automatically operated so as to be positioned in the operation state. With this configuration, the stopper is placed in the operating state before the worker enters the hoistway 1 and the operator in order to perform maintenance work, so that safety is further improved.
  • the stopper 12 is set in the stored state. Interference between the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 that is a locking body during normal operation hinders a very large operation. For this reason, in the present embodiment, when the operation of the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 cannot be confirmed, a warning that the operation of the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 cannot be confirmed is issued.
  • the elevator apparatus When performing maintenance work, for example, when the stopper 12 is automatically set to the operating position, the elevator apparatus is switched to the maintenance mode to move the car 2 to a predetermined position, and the stopper 12 is moved to the predetermined position. Operates automatically to set to the operating state.
  • the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 When the stopper 12 is set, the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 is activated, so that the stopper 12 can be confirmed to be set to the operation state.
  • the stopper 12 When the stopper 12 is manually set to the operating state, the car 2 is moved to a predetermined position in advance, and the stopper main body 12a is operated remotely or directly.
  • an inspection table assembly switch is provided on the maintenance inspection table provided in the hoistway, and the inspection table assembly switch is operated, or the car is on the lowest floor.
  • the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 is in the operating state.
  • the governor rope 10 When the car is lowered while the stopper 12 is set in the operating state, the governor rope 10 is moved through the opening 21 of the stopper 12 until the convex portion 19 reaches the stopper 12 provided at a predetermined position.
  • the car 2 can be moved up and down to move up and down.
  • the convex portion 19 of the lifting lever 11 and the concave portion 22 of the stopper 12 are fitted, and the lifting lever 11 is It is lifted and the emergency stop device is forced to operate.
  • the safety device 17 When the safety device 17 operates, the safety device 17 provided in the car 2 grips the car-side guide rail 6 and the car 2 becomes the car-side guide, as in the case where the descending speed of the car 2 reaches the abnormal speed. It is held by the rail 6 and stops.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state where the car is lowered and the lifting lever 11 is pulled up in a state where the convex part 19 is engaged with the concave part 22 of the stopper 12. Can be secured.
  • the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are provided so as to be moved up and down in opposite directions by the main rope 5, securing a safe space above the counterweight 3 by stopping the lowering of the car 2. Can do.
  • the position where the stopper 12 and the projection 19 interfere with each other is at the height at which the inspection table is provided, It is preferable to adjust so that the car 2 stops at a position equal to or higher than the height of the car.
  • the mounting position of the stopper 12 can be freely set, so that a safe space can be easily secured.
  • the stopper 12 when the maintenance work is completed, the stopper 12 can be stored in the storage position to easily return to the normal operation state.
  • the elevator apparatus according to the present embodiment is configured such that the normal operation of the elevator can be performed when the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 is in an operating state and the reset switch provided outside the hoistway is activated. As a result, the certainty of ensuring the safety of the maintenance staff is improved, and it is also possible to prevent the stopper 12 from being moved to the normal operation while being set in the operating position.
  • the convex portion 19 as a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the lifting lever 11 of the emergency stop device 17 provided in the governor rope 10 and the car 2 is connected.
  • Such a configuration is good because when the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 are fitted, the operating force that the car 2 tries to move is efficiently transmitted as the lifting force of the lever.
  • the convex portion 19 can basically be provided at any position of the governor rope. However, in this embodiment, the car 2 tends to descend. Since the emergency stop device 17 is used to prevent this, when the car 2 is positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering of the car 2, the lift lever of the car 2 from the governor 8 It is preferable that the convex portion 19 is provided in a portion between 11 and 11 and adjusted so that the convex portion 19 and the stopper 12 interfere with each other at that position.
  • the governor rope 10 In the state where the car 2 is moving in the descending direction, the governor rope 10 is provided with a convex part 19 below the car 2, even if the stopper 12 and the convex part 19 interfere with each other.
  • the elastic force of the slack and the rope itself may absorb the pulling force that is the driving force for driving the pulling lever 11, and the transmission of the force may be hindered.
  • the lifting force of the lifting lever 11 can be efficiently transmitted to the lifting lever 11. .
  • an emergency stop device 18 for stopping the descent of the counterweight 3 is provided in the counterweight as means for stopping the upward movement from the predetermined position in the car 2.
  • the counterweight emergency stop device 18 having the same structure as the car emergency stop device 17 is also provided in the counterweight 3.
  • a speed governor 8 similar to the car 2 a speed governor return pulley 9, and a speed governor rope 10 are provided in the same manner, and the speed governor rope 10 is connected to the lifting lever 11 of the counterweight emergency stop device 18. Yes.
  • the operation of the safety device 18 is the same as that of the car safety device 17 except that the safety device grips the weight side guide rail 7.
  • a stopper 12 similar to the stopper 12 provided on the car 2 side is provided for the counterweight 3-side governor rope 10 and a latch provided on the counterweight 3-side governor rope 10.
  • the convex part 19 which is a body is also provided.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state of the locking body and the stopper on the counterweight side of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stopper 12 when the stopper 12 is set in the operating position, when the counterweight 3 is lowered to a predetermined position, the convex portion 19 provided at the connecting portion with the lifting lever 11 and the concave portion of the stopper 12 are provided.
  • the emergency stop device 18 of the counterweight As a result, further lowering of the counterweight 3 is restricted, so that it is possible to stop the raising of the car 2 connected to each other by the main rope 5, and a safety space 16 can be secured on the upper side of the car 2.
  • the safety of the above maintenance staff is maintained.
  • further lowering of the counterweight is restricted, it is possible to avoid dangers such as contact between the counterweight and maintenance personnel.
  • the convex portion 19 that is a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the lifting lever 11 of the emergency stop device 18 provided on the speed governor rope 10 and the counterweight 3 is connected.
  • the convex portion 19 can be basically provided at any position of the governor rope. However, in this embodiment, the counterweight 3 will descend. Since the emergency stop device 18 is used to prevent this, the counterweight from the governor 8 with the counterweight 3 positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering the counterweight 3. Similarly to the car 2, it is preferable that the convex portion 19 is provided in a portion between the three lifting levers 11 and the convex portion 19 and the stopper 12 are adjusted to interfere with each other at that position.
  • the governor rope 10 In the state where the counterweight 3 is moving in the descending direction, the governor rope 10 is provided with a convex portion 19 below the counterweight 3, and even if the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 interfere with each other, the governor rope 10 There is also a possibility that the pulling force of the pulling lever 11 is absorbed by the slack of 10 and the elastic force of the rope itself, and the transmission of force is hindered. However, with the configuration as described above, when the rotation of the governor rope 10 is stopped due to interference between the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19, the lifting force of the lifting lever 11 can be efficiently transmitted to the lifting lever 11. .
  • the counterweight side stopper can be manually and automatically operated and stored in the same manner as the car 2 side.
  • the car 2 is moved from the speed governor 8 to the car 2 with the car 2 positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering of the car side governor rope and the lifting lever connecting portion or the car 2.
  • the convex part provided in the governor rope 10 between the lifting lever 11 and the concave part of the stopper provided in the hoistway are fitted, and the car emergency stop device is forcedly operated to prevent the car from descending.
  • a safe space can be secured under the car.
  • the counterweight On the counterweight side, the counterweight forcibly operates the emergency stop device at the position of the stopper to prevent it from descending, and the cage and the counterweight are connected to each other by a rope, so the car is also restrained according to the counterweight.
  • a safe space on the car can be secured.
  • there is no problem because the person on the car or on the car operates the emergency stop device to stop the car.
  • the car 2 is lifted and lowered to a predetermined position or more during maintenance using the safety device 17 that prevents the car 2 from being lowered and the safety device 18 that prevents the counterweight 2 from being lowered.
  • the safety device 17 that prevents the car 2 from being lowered
  • the safety device 18 that prevents the counterweight 2 from being lowered.
  • an emergency stop device there is a configuration in which the guide rail is gripped in both the ascending direction and the descending direction, and the car or the counterweight is held and stopped by the guide rail.
  • Such an emergency stop device is provided in the car 2, and the stopper 12 is provided on the convex portion 19 with respect to the governor rope 10 at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further descending and at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further rising.
  • the stopper 12 is provided on the convex portion 19 with respect to the governor rope 10 at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further descending and at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further rising.
  • an emergency stop device capable of stopping in both the upward and downward directions is provided on the counterweight 3, and the counterweight 3 is adjusted at a predetermined position where the counterweight 3 prevents further downward movement and at a predetermined position where further upward movement is prevented.
  • the stopper 12 on the speed rope 10 so as to interfere with the convex portion 19, the counterweight 3 is prevented from both rising above the predetermined position and falling below the predetermined position, thereby preventing the upper portion of the car 2 and It is also possible to obtain an elevator apparatus that secures a safe space in both lower portions.
  • a safe space can be secured in both the upper and lower portions of the counterweight 3. Such a form is effective when such a device cannot be attached to the car 2 due to restrictions on installation of the elevator device.
  • an emergency stop device capable of stopping in the upward direction is provided on the car 2 and the counterweight 3, and the stopper 12 is attached to the governor rope 10 to prevent the car 2 from further rising.
  • the stopper 12 is attached to the governor rope 10 to prevent the car 2 from further rising.
  • the convex portion 19 can be basically provided at any position of the governor rope.
  • the convex portion 19 as a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the emergency stop device operating lever of the emergency stop device provided on the governor rope 10 and the car 2 or the counterweight 3 is connected, the stopper Since the operating force that the car 2 or the counterweight 3 tries to move further is efficiently transmitted as the operating force of the operating lever when the projection 12 and the convex portion 19 are fitted, it is good and the mounting is easy. It is also good from the viewpoint of usability.

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an elevator device which is capable of safely stopping the movement of a car and ensuring a safe space for a maintenance worker who enters a lifting and lowering path at the time of maintenance. An elevator device according to the present invention is provided with a car (2), a car-side guide rail (6), an emergency stop device (17), a lever (11) for operating the emergency stop device (17), a speed controller (8) that detects abnormal speed of the car (2), and a speed controller rope (10) that is connected with the lever (11), a locking body (19) is provided to the speed controller rope (10), a stopper (12) that is stored in a position where the locking body (19) is not interfered under normal circumstances, and is set to such a position as to be capable of being locked with the locking body (19) at the time of maintenance, and when the stopper (12) is set to such a position as to be capable of being locked with the locking body (19), and the car (2) is to lower to a position lower than a predetermined height of the car (2), the locking body (19) is locked with the stopper (12), and the emergency stop device (17) is forced to operate, thereby stopping the car (2).

Description

エレベーター装置Elevator equipment
 本発明は保守時の昇降路内での安全空間を確保し得るエレベーター装置の安全装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a safety device for an elevator device that can secure a safe space in a hoistway during maintenance.
 従来のエレベーター装置では、特許文献1のように、かご側緩衝器の頂部にかご下降阻止装置を取り付けて、かごの下降が所定の位置を越えて下降しないように阻止することで、かご下での安全空間を確保することとしている。 In the conventional elevator apparatus, as in Patent Document 1, a car lowering prevention device is attached to the top of the car-side shock absorber so as to prevent the car from descending beyond a predetermined position. To secure a safe space.
特開2003-155176号公報JP 2003-155176 A
 上記の従来のエレベーターの装置は、かご側緩衝器の種類毎に必要で、かつ、最下階付近に設けた点検台上に保守員がいる状態では、数メートルの長さのかご下降阻止装置が必要となり、かごの動きを安全に阻止するのが難しく、発生することは無いように考慮されているものの万が一かごの動きの安全な阻止がなされなかった場合、保守員がかごと昇降路の間に挟まれる危険性も懸念された。 The above-mentioned conventional elevator device is necessary for each type of car-side shock absorber, and when there is a maintenance person on the inspection table provided near the lowest floor, the car descending prevention device with a length of several meters It is difficult to safely prevent the movement of the car and it is considered that it will not occur, but in the unlikely event that the movement of the car is not blocked safely, There was also concern about the danger of being caught between them.
 本発明は前記課題に鑑みなされたものであり、かごの動きを安全に阻止し、保守時に昇降路内に進入する保守員の安全空間を確保し得るエレベーター装置を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the elevator apparatus which can prevent the movement of a cage | basket | car safely and can ensure the safe space of the maintenance worker who enters into a hoistway at the time of maintenance.
 前記目的を達成するために本発明にかかるエレベーター装置は、昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごの昇降を案内するかご側ガイドレールと、前記乗りかごに設けられ、前記かご側ガイドレールを把持して前記乗りかごの下降を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記乗りかごが所定の高さより低い位置まで下降しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記乗りかごを停止させることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, an elevator apparatus according to the present invention includes a car that raises and lowers a hoistway, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and the car-side guide rail that is provided on the car. An emergency stop device for stopping the lowering of the car by gripping the lever, a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and the speed governor. In an elevator apparatus including a governor rope connected to the lever, the governor rope is provided with a locking body, and is normally housed in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is locked during maintenance. A stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the body, the stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body, and the car is lowered to a position lower than a predetermined height. An attempt, the engagement Tometai is the stopper to forcibly operate the safety device locked, characterized in that stopping the car.
 また本発明にかかるエレベーター装置は、昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごの昇降を案内するかご側ガイドレールと、前記乗りかごに設けられ、前記かご側ガイドレールを把持して前記乗りかごの上昇を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記乗りかごが所定の高さより高い位置まで上昇しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記乗りかごを停止させることを特徴とする。 The elevator apparatus according to the present invention includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and the car that holds the car-side guide rail and holds the car. An emergency stop device for stopping the ascent of the car, a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and being wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever In an elevator apparatus provided with a governor rope, the governor rope is provided with a locking body, and is normally housed in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and can be locked with the locking body during maintenance. When a stopper is set at a position, the stopper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the car is raised to a position higher than a predetermined height, The engaging member is the stopper to forcibly operate the safety device locked, characterized in that stopping the car.
 また本発明にかかるエレベーター装置は、昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごとは反対方向に昇降する釣合いおもりと、前記乗りかごと前記釣合いおもりを吊持する主索と、前記釣合いおもりの昇降を案内するおもり側ガイドレールと、前記釣合いおもりに設けられ、前記おもり側ガイドレールを把持して前記釣合いおもりの下降を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記釣合いおもりが所定の高さより低い位置まで下降しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記釣合いおもりを停止させることを特徴とする。 In addition, the elevator apparatus according to the present invention includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the countercar, and the counterweight. A weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the weight, an emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lowering of the counterweight, and a lever that operates the emergency stop device; An elevator apparatus comprising: a speed governor that detects an abnormal speed of the car; and a speed governor rope that is wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever. And a stopper that is normally stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance, When the topper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight attempts to descend to a position lower than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper to force the emergency stop device. The counterweight is operated to stop the counterweight.
 また本発明にかかるエレベーター装置は、昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごとは反対方向に昇降する釣合いおもりと、前記乗りかごと前記釣合いおもりを吊持する主索と、前記釣合いおもりの昇降を案内するおもり側ガイドレールと、前記釣合いおもりに設けられ、前記おもり側ガイドレールを把持して前記釣合いおもりの上昇を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記釣合いおもりが所定の高さより高い位置まで上昇しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記釣合いおもりを停止させることを特徴とする。 In addition, the elevator apparatus according to the present invention includes a car that moves up and down a hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the countercar, and the counterweight. A weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the weight, an emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lifting of the counterweight, and a lever that operates the emergency stop device; An elevator apparatus comprising: a speed governor that detects an abnormal speed of the car; and a speed governor rope that is wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever. And a stopper that is normally stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance, When the topper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight is going to rise to a position higher than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper to force the emergency stop device. The counterweight is operated to stop the counterweight.
 本発明によれば、かごの動きを安全に阻止し、保守時に昇降路内に進入する保守員の安全空間を確保し得るエレベーター装置を提供することを目的とする。 According to the present invention, an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator device that can safely prevent the movement of a car and secure a safe space for maintenance personnel entering the hoistway during maintenance.
本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置の概要を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outline | summary of the elevator apparatus of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置のストッパーのセット状態を示す要部の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the principal part which shows the set state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置のストッパーの収納状態を示す要部の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the principal part which shows the accommodation state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置のかご側の係止体とストッパーの様子を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mode of the latching body and stopper of the cage | basket | car side of the elevator apparatus of Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置の釣合いおもり側の係止体とストッパーの様子を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mode of the latching body and stopper of the counterweight side of the elevator apparatus of Example 1 of this invention. 図2に示す矢印A方向からストッパー本体12aを見たところを示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the place which looked at the stopper main body 12a from the arrow A direction shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面を用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置の概要を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、エレベーターの昇降路1内でかご2と釣合いおもり3が主索5で互いに連結されている。主索5は巻上機4により摩擦駆動され、かご2はかご側ガイドレール6に、釣合いおもり3はおもり側ガイドレール7にそれぞれ案内されて、かご2と釣合いおもり3は上下反対方向へ昇降する。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a car 2 and a counterweight 3 are connected to each other by a main rope 5 in a hoistway 1 of an elevator. The main rope 5 is frictionally driven by the hoist 4, the car 2 is guided by the car side guide rail 6, the counterweight 3 is guided by the weight side guide rail 7, and the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are moved up and down in opposite directions. To do.
 図1に示す調速機8はかご2の速度を監視するもので、調速機8と調速機の返しプーリ9間を環状につないだ調速機ロープ10はかごの非常止め装置作動レバーである引き上げレバー11と連結されている。調速機ロープ10はかご2の昇降と共に調速機8と調速機の返しプーリ9間を回転し、それに伴い調速機8に設けられたプーリを回転させ、調速機8はそのプーリの回転速度からかご2の速度を監視する。そして調速機8は、例えばかご2の下降中にかご2の下降速度が異常速度に達した場合、調速機8が動作して調速機ロープ10を拘束する。するとかご2が下降を続けることで拘束された調速機ロープ10と連結された引き上げレバー11が相対的に持ち上げられることになり、非常止め装置17(図4に図示)が動作する。非常止め装置17が動作すると、かご2に設けられた非常止め装置17がかご側ガイドレール6を把持して、かご2はかご側ガイドレール6に保持されて停止するものである。なお、調速機ロープ10は調速機8及び返しプーリ9に巻き掛けられ、調速機ロープ10の両端を引き上げレバー11にて調速機ロープ押さえで連結することで環状となっている。 The speed governor 8 shown in FIG. 1 monitors the speed of the car 2, and the speed governor rope 10 connecting the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9 of the speed governor in an annular shape is an emergency stop device operating lever for the car. It is connected with the raising lever 11 which is. The speed governor rope 10 rotates between the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9 of the speed governor as the car 2 moves up and down, and accordingly, the pulley provided in the speed governor 8 is rotated. The speed of the car 2 is monitored from the rotational speed of the car. For example, when the descending speed of the car 2 reaches an abnormal speed while the car 2 is descending, the governor 8 operates to restrain the governor rope 10. Then, as the car 2 continues to descend, the pulling lever 11 connected to the governor rope 10 restrained is relatively lifted, and the emergency stop device 17 (shown in FIG. 4) operates. When the emergency stop device 17 operates, the emergency stop device 17 provided on the car 2 grips the car-side guide rail 6 and the car 2 is held by the car-side guide rail 6 and stops. The speed governor rope 10 is wound around the speed governor 8 and the return pulley 9, and both ends of the speed governor rope 10 are connected to each other by a pull-up lever 11 with a speed governor rope press.
 本実施形態においては、調速機ロープ10の連結部である引き上げレバー11と調速機ロープ10が連結された部分に、調速機ロープ10よりも径が大きい係止体である凸部19が設けられている。また、昇降路1の所定の位置には調速機ロープ10に対してストッパー12が取り付けられている。 In the present embodiment, a convex portion 19, which is a locking body having a diameter larger than that of the governor rope 10, is connected to a portion where the pulling lever 11 and the governor rope 10 are coupled to the governor rope 10. Is provided. A stopper 12 is attached to the governor rope 10 at a predetermined position of the hoistway 1.
 図2は本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置のストッパーのセット状態を示す要部の拡大正面図、図3は本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置のストッパーの収納状態を示す要部の拡大正面図を示すものである。図2及び図3に示すように、ストッパー12は板状のストッパー本体12aと、ストッパー本体12aを回動可能に支持するベース部12b、及び、ベース部12bにストッパー本体12aの一端を回動可能に固定する回転部12cから構成されている。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of the main part showing a set state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of the main part showing a stored state of the stopper of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the stopper 12 has a plate-like stopper body 12a, a base portion 12b that rotatably supports the stopper body 12a, and one end of the stopper body 12a that can be rotated by the base portion 12b. It is comprised from the rotation part 12c fixed to.
 ベース部12bは本実施例では、かご側ガイドレール6にブラケットを介して固定されている。しかし、これに限られるものではなく、かご側ガイドレール6に直接、或いは昇降路1の壁やおもり側ガイドレール7に直接又はブラケットを介して固定してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the base portion 12b is fixed to the car side guide rail 6 via a bracket. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be fixed directly to the car-side guide rail 6 or directly to the wall of the hoistway 1 and the weight-side guide rail 7 or via a bracket.
 図6は図2に示す矢印A方向からストッパー本体12aを見たところを示す上面図である。回転部12cによるストッパー本体12aの固定部とは反対側端部、すなわちストッパー本体12aの先端には円形の一部が切欠き部20で切欠かれたC字状の開口21が設けられている。開口21に設けられた切欠き部20は調速機ロープ10の径Dよりわずかに大きい程度の幅Wで設けられており、この切欠き部20を通して開口21内部に調速機ロープ10を挿入すること及び開口21外部に調速機ロープ10を排出することが可能となっている。 FIG. 6 is a top view showing the stopper main body 12a viewed from the direction of arrow A shown in FIG. A C-shaped opening 21 in which a circular part is cut out by a notch 20 is provided at an end opposite to the fixing portion of the stopper main body 12a by the rotating portion 12c, that is, at the tip of the stopper main body 12a. The notch 20 provided in the opening 21 is provided with a width W that is slightly larger than the diameter D of the governor rope 10, and the governor rope 10 is inserted into the opening 21 through the notch 20. And the governor rope 10 can be discharged outside the opening 21.
 またストッパー本体12aの先端に設けられた開口21は調速機ロープ10の径D及び調速機ロープを環状に連結している調速機ロープ押さえより大きく、凸部19の外形より小さい大きさとなっている。そして本実施形態では開口周縁に凸部19の先端部分を受ける凹部22を設けている。 The opening 21 provided at the tip of the stopper main body 12a is larger than the diameter D of the governor rope 10 and the governor rope presser connecting the governor rope in an annular shape, and smaller than the outer shape of the convex portion 19. It has become. And in this embodiment, the recessed part 22 which receives the front-end | tip part of the convex part 19 is provided in the opening periphery.
 図3に示すように、ストッパー12の収納状態では、ストッパー12aが収納位置にあり、このときにストッパー収納確認スイッチ14が動作する。ストッパー12が収納状態にある場合は、かご2が運転しても係止体である凸部19とストッパー12が干渉することはなく、支障なくかご2を運転することが可能である。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the stopper 12 is stored, the stopper 12a is in the storage position, and the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 operates at this time. When the stopper 12 is in the stowed state, even if the car 2 is operated, the convex portion 19 that is a locking body and the stopper 12 do not interfere with each other, and the car 2 can be operated without any trouble.
 また、図2に示すように、ストッパー12の動作位置にセットするには、回転部12cを軸としてストッパー本体12aを収納状態から回動させて、ストッパー12aの切欠き部20から調速機ロープ10を開口21内部に挿入し、さらにほぼ水平となる位置でベース部12bに保持されるまでストッパー本体12aを回動させて動作状態つまり凸部19と干渉可能位置にセットする。ストッパー12aが動作状態にセットされると、ストッパー動作確認スイッチ13が動作する。逆に、ストッパー12の動作状態から収納状態に戻す際には、動作状態のストッパー本体12aを回動させて、ストッパー12aの切欠き部20から開口21内部の調速機ロープ10を外部に出し、さらにほぼ垂直となる位置までストッパー本体12aを回動させればよい。ストッパー12aが収納位置に配置されるとストッパー収納確認スイッチ14が動作する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in order to set the stopper 12 in the operating position, the stopper main body 12a is rotated from the retracted state with the rotating portion 12c as an axis, and the governor rope is removed from the notched portion 20 of the stopper 12a. 10 is inserted into the opening 21, and the stopper main body 12a is rotated until it is held by the base portion 12b at a substantially horizontal position, and is set in an operating state, that is, a position where it can interfere with the convex portion 19. When the stopper 12a is set in the operating state, the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 operates. Conversely, when returning the stopper 12 from the operating state to the retracted state, the stopper main body 12a in the operating state is rotated, and the governor rope 10 inside the opening 21 is taken out from the notch 20 of the stopper 12a. Further, the stopper main body 12a may be rotated to a position that is substantially vertical. When the stopper 12a is disposed at the storage position, the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 operates.
 ここで、ストッパー12aを収納状態及び動作状態とするのは、手動で行ってもよいし、機械的な装置を使用して自動で行うようにしてもよく、どちらも可能である。さらに離れた位置から遠隔操作できるように構成してもよいし、直接ストッパー本体12aを動作させてもよい。遠隔操作する例としては、ストッパー12aの先端にワイヤーロープ等の紐を取り付け、ストッパーの上側に設けた返し車を経由して、操作可能な位置まで紐を下ろしておき、収納状態では紐を引き下げて、その状態のまま固定状態にして収納状態を保持させ、紐を開放させて緩めるとストッパー12aが動作状態になるように構成することで遠隔操作が可能となる。このような操作は、ストッパーの取り付け位置が高く作業に支障をきたすような場合、操作性が良くなり有効である。また、ソレノイド等の機械的装置を用いてストッパーの動作状態と収納状態の切り替えを遠隔操作で行うことも可能となる。さらに機械的動作を行わせる場合、保守作業に移る切り替えスイッチ等を設けておき、このスイッチが切り替えられると自動的にストッパーを動作状態に位置するように動作させることも可能である。このように構成することで保守作業を行うために昇降路1内と作業員が入る前にストッパーが動作状態に配置されるため、より安全性が向上する。 Here, the stopper 12a may be set in the housed state and the operating state manually or may be automatically performed using a mechanical device, both of which are possible. Further, it may be configured so that it can be remotely operated from a remote position, or the stopper main body 12a may be operated directly. As an example of remote control, a string such as a wire rope is attached to the tip of the stopper 12a, the string is lowered to an operable position via a return wheel provided on the upper side of the stopper, and the string is lowered in the stored state. In this state, the stopper 12a is in the operating state when it is held in the fixed state, held in the stored state, and the string is released and loosened, thereby enabling remote operation. Such an operation is effective because the operability is improved when the position where the stopper is attached is high and the work is hindered. It is also possible to remotely switch the operation state and the storage state of the stopper using a mechanical device such as a solenoid. Further, when mechanical operation is performed, it is also possible to provide a changeover switch or the like that shifts to maintenance work, and when this switch is changed over, the stopper is automatically operated so as to be positioned in the operation state. With this configuration, the stopper is placed in the operating state before the worker enters the hoistway 1 and the operator in order to perform maintenance work, so that safety is further improved.
 以下、本実施形態における通常運転時と保守作業時の動作について説明する。本実施形態のエレベーター装置の通常運転時には、ストッパー12は収納状態にセットされている。通常運転時にストッパー12と係止体である凸部19が干渉するのは非常に大きな運転の妨げになってしまう。そのため、本実施形態ではストッパー収納確認スイッチ14の動作が確認できない場合、ストッパー収納確認スイッチ14の動作が確認できないことの警告を発するように構成されている。 Hereinafter, operations during normal operation and maintenance work in this embodiment will be described. During normal operation of the elevator apparatus according to the present embodiment, the stopper 12 is set in the stored state. Interference between the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 that is a locking body during normal operation hinders a very large operation. For this reason, in the present embodiment, when the operation of the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 cannot be confirmed, a warning that the operation of the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 cannot be confirmed is issued.
 また、保守作業を行う場合、例えば自動でストッパー12を動作位置にセットするように構成した場合には、エレベーター装置を保守モードに切り替えることで、かご2を所定の位置に移動させ、ストッパー12を動作状態にセットするように自動で動作する。セットされるとストッパー動作確認スイッチ13が作動することでストッパー12の動作状態へのセットが確認できる。また、ストッパー12を手動で動作状態にセットする場合には、あらかじめかご2を所定の位置に移動させて、ストッパー本体12aを遠隔操作或いは直接操作することで動作状態とする。なお、本実施形態のエレベーター装置は、昇降路内に設けられている保守用の点検台に、点検台組み立てスイッチが設けられており、点検台組み立てスイッチが動作した、もしくはかごが最下階にいないのにもかかわらず、最下階出入口が開放したことを検知するドアスイッチが動作した場合、かごの下に人がいることが想定されるため、ストッパー動作確認スイッチ13が動作状態にある場合のみかごの運転を可能とすることにより、かご下の保守員の安全が保たれるように構成されている。 When performing maintenance work, for example, when the stopper 12 is automatically set to the operating position, the elevator apparatus is switched to the maintenance mode to move the car 2 to a predetermined position, and the stopper 12 is moved to the predetermined position. Operates automatically to set to the operating state. When the stopper 12 is set, the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 is activated, so that the stopper 12 can be confirmed to be set to the operation state. When the stopper 12 is manually set to the operating state, the car 2 is moved to a predetermined position in advance, and the stopper main body 12a is operated remotely or directly. In the elevator apparatus of the present embodiment, an inspection table assembly switch is provided on the maintenance inspection table provided in the hoistway, and the inspection table assembly switch is operated, or the car is on the lowest floor. When the door switch that detects that the lowest floor doorway is opened, it is assumed that there is a person under the car, but the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 is in the operating state. By enabling the operation of the basket, the maintenance personnel under the cage are kept safe.
 そして、ストッパー12が動作状態にセットされた状態で、かごが降下した場合、所定の位置に設けたストッパー12に凸部19が達するまでは、ストッパー12の開口21内を調速機ロープ10が上下するため、かご2の昇降が可能となっている。しかし、かごが下降をして、所定の位置に設けたストッパー12に凸部19が達した場合は、引き上げレバー11の凸部19とストッパー12の凹部22が嵌合して、引き上げレバー11が持ち上げられ非常止め装置が強制作動されて動作する。非常止め装置17が動作すると、かご2の下降速度が異常速度に達した場合と同様、かご2に設けられた非常止め装置17がかご側ガイドレール6を把持して、かご2はかご側ガイドレール6に保持されて停止する。 When the car is lowered while the stopper 12 is set in the operating state, the governor rope 10 is moved through the opening 21 of the stopper 12 until the convex portion 19 reaches the stopper 12 provided at a predetermined position. The car 2 can be moved up and down to move up and down. However, when the car descends and the convex portion 19 reaches the stopper 12 provided at a predetermined position, the convex portion 19 of the lifting lever 11 and the concave portion 22 of the stopper 12 are fitted, and the lifting lever 11 is It is lifted and the emergency stop device is forced to operate. When the safety device 17 operates, the safety device 17 provided in the car 2 grips the car-side guide rail 6 and the car 2 becomes the car-side guide, as in the case where the descending speed of the car 2 reaches the abnormal speed. It is held by the rail 6 and stops.
 図4は、凸部19がストッパー12の凹部22と嵌合した状態で、かごが下降して引き上げレバー11が引き上げられた状態を示した正面図で、かご2の下側には安全空間15が確保できる。また、かご2と釣合いおもり3は主索5によって互いに反対方向に昇降するように設けられているので、かご2の下降が停止されることで釣合いおもり3の上部にも安全空間を確保することができる。 FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state where the car is lowered and the lifting lever 11 is pulled up in a state where the convex part 19 is engaged with the concave part 22 of the stopper 12. Can be secured. In addition, since the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are provided so as to be moved up and down in opposite directions by the main rope 5, securing a safe space above the counterweight 3 by stopping the lowering of the car 2. Can do.
 ここで、最下階床面近傍に設けた点検台の上で作業したことを考えた場合、ストッパー12と凸部19との干渉する位置は点検台が設けられた高さに、人の背の高さを加えた高さ以上の位置でかご2が停止するように調整するのがよい。本実施形態によればストッパー12の取り付け位置は自由に設定できるため、容易に安全空間を確保することが可能である。 Here, considering that the work was performed on the inspection table provided in the vicinity of the floor surface on the lowest floor, the position where the stopper 12 and the projection 19 interfere with each other is at the height at which the inspection table is provided, It is preferable to adjust so that the car 2 stops at a position equal to or higher than the height of the car. According to the present embodiment, the mounting position of the stopper 12 can be freely set, so that a safe space can be easily secured.
 また、保守作業が終了したら、ストッパー12を収納位置に収納させることで、簡単に通常運転可能な状態に戻すことができる。なお、本実施形態のエレベーター装置は、ストッパー収納確認スイッチ14が動作状態にあり、昇降路外に設けたリセットスイッチを作動させた状態となったら、エレベーターの通常運転が可能となるように構成されているのでより保守員の安全性確保の確実性が向上すると共に、ストッパー12が動作位置にセットされたまま通常運転に移行してしまうことも防止される。 In addition, when the maintenance work is completed, the stopper 12 can be stored in the storage position to easily return to the normal operation state. The elevator apparatus according to the present embodiment is configured such that the normal operation of the elevator can be performed when the stopper storage confirmation switch 14 is in an operating state and the reset switch provided outside the hoistway is activated. As a result, the certainty of ensuring the safety of the maintenance staff is improved, and it is also possible to prevent the stopper 12 from being moved to the normal operation while being set in the operating position.
 なお、本実施形態においては、調速機ロープ10とかご2に設けられた非常止め装置17の引き上げレバー11が連結された連結部に係止体である凸部19を設けた。このような構成であると、ストッパー12と凸部19が嵌合した際に、さらにかご2が動こうとした動作力が効率よくレバーの引き上げ力として伝達されるため良好である。 In this embodiment, the convex portion 19 as a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the lifting lever 11 of the emergency stop device 17 provided in the governor rope 10 and the car 2 is connected. Such a configuration is good because when the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 are fitted, the operating force that the car 2 tries to move is efficiently transmitted as the lifting force of the lever.
 またストッパー12と凸部19の干渉する位置を調整すれば基本的に調速機ロープのどのような位置に凸部19を設けることが可能であるが、本実施形態ではかご2が下降しようとするときに、それを阻止する非常止め装置17を用いているので、かご2のそれ以上の下降を停止させたい高さにかご2を位置させた状態で調速機8からかご2の引き上げレバー11までの間の部分に凸部19を設け、かつその位置において凸部19とストッパー12が干渉するように調整されていることがよい。調速機ロープ10はかご2が下降方向に移動している状態において、かご2より下に凸部19を設けた場合ではストッパー12と凸部19が干渉しても、調速機ロープ10のたるみやロープ自体が有する弾性力により、引き上げレバー11を駆動させる駆動力である引き上げ力が吸収されてしまい、力の伝達が妨げられる可能性も考えられる。しかし前述のように構成することで、ストッパー12と凸部19が干渉して調速機ロープ10の回転が停止された際に、効率的に引き上げレバー11の引き上げ力を引き上げレバー11に伝達できる。 Further, if the position where the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 interfere with each other is adjusted, the convex portion 19 can basically be provided at any position of the governor rope. However, in this embodiment, the car 2 tends to descend. Since the emergency stop device 17 is used to prevent this, when the car 2 is positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering of the car 2, the lift lever of the car 2 from the governor 8 It is preferable that the convex portion 19 is provided in a portion between 11 and 11 and adjusted so that the convex portion 19 and the stopper 12 interfere with each other at that position. In the state where the car 2 is moving in the descending direction, the governor rope 10 is provided with a convex part 19 below the car 2, even if the stopper 12 and the convex part 19 interfere with each other. The elastic force of the slack and the rope itself may absorb the pulling force that is the driving force for driving the pulling lever 11, and the transmission of the force may be hindered. However, with the configuration as described above, when the rotation of the governor rope 10 is stopped due to interference between the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19, the lifting force of the lifting lever 11 can be efficiently transmitted to the lifting lever 11. .
 さらに本実施形態では、かご2の上方向への所定位置からの上昇を停止される手段として、釣合いおもりに釣合いおもり3の下降を停止される非常停止装置18を設けている。図1には図示していないが、本実施形態では、釣合いおもり3にもかご非常止め装置17と同じ構造の釣合いおもり非常止め装置18が設けられている。またかご2と同様の調速機8,調速機の返しプーリ9,調速機ロープ10も同様に設けられ、調速機ロープ10は釣合いおもり非常止め装置18の引き上げレバー11と連結されている。非常止め装置18の動作等は非常止め装置がおもり側ガイドレール7を把持する以外はかご非常止め装置17と同様である。そしてかご2側に設けられたストッパー12と同様のストッパー12が釣合いおもり3側調速機ロープ10に対して設けられているのと共に、釣合いおもり3側調速機ロープ10に設けられた係止体である凸部19も設けられている。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, an emergency stop device 18 for stopping the descent of the counterweight 3 is provided in the counterweight as means for stopping the upward movement from the predetermined position in the car 2. Although not shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, the counterweight emergency stop device 18 having the same structure as the car emergency stop device 17 is also provided in the counterweight 3. A speed governor 8 similar to the car 2, a speed governor return pulley 9, and a speed governor rope 10 are provided in the same manner, and the speed governor rope 10 is connected to the lifting lever 11 of the counterweight emergency stop device 18. Yes. The operation of the safety device 18 is the same as that of the car safety device 17 except that the safety device grips the weight side guide rail 7. A stopper 12 similar to the stopper 12 provided on the car 2 side is provided for the counterweight 3-side governor rope 10 and a latch provided on the counterweight 3-side governor rope 10. The convex part 19 which is a body is also provided.
 図5は本発明の実施例1のエレベーター装置の釣合いおもり側の係止体とストッパーの様子を示す正面図である。同図に示すようにストッパー12が動作位置にセットされた状態にあるとき、釣合いおもり3が所定の位置まで降下した場合、引き上げレバー11との連結部に設けた凸部19とストッパー12の凹部が嵌合して、釣合いおもりの非常止め装置18を動作させる。これにより釣合いおもり3のそれ以上の下降が制限されるので、互いに主索5で連結されているかご2の上昇も止めることが可能となり、かご2の上側には安全空間16が確保でき、かご上の保守員の安全が保たれる。もちろん釣合いおもりのそれ以上の下降が制限されるので釣合いおもりと保守員との接触などの危険も回避可能となる。 FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state of the locking body and the stopper on the counterweight side of the elevator apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, when the stopper 12 is set in the operating position, when the counterweight 3 is lowered to a predetermined position, the convex portion 19 provided at the connecting portion with the lifting lever 11 and the concave portion of the stopper 12 are provided. Are fitted to operate the emergency stop device 18 of the counterweight. As a result, further lowering of the counterweight 3 is restricted, so that it is possible to stop the raising of the car 2 connected to each other by the main rope 5, and a safety space 16 can be secured on the upper side of the car 2. The safety of the above maintenance staff is maintained. Of course, since further lowering of the counterweight is restricted, it is possible to avoid dangers such as contact between the counterweight and maintenance personnel.
 なお本実施形態においては、かご上ハンドレールに設けられた組み立てスイッチが動作した、もしくはかごがいない階にもかかわらず、乗場出入口のドアが開放されてドアスイッチが動作した場合、かごの上に人がいることが想定されるため、ストッパー動作確認スイッチ13が動作状態にある場合のみかごの運転を可能とすることにより、かご上の保守員の安全が保たれる。 In this embodiment, when the assembly switch provided on the handrail on the car is operated or the door switch is operated when the door of the landing door is opened despite the floor where there is no car, Since it is assumed that there is a person, the safety of maintenance personnel on the car is maintained by allowing the car to operate only when the stopper operation confirmation switch 13 is in the operating state.
 なお、本実施形態においては、調速機ロープ10と釣合いおもり3に設けられた非常止め装置18の引き上げレバー11が連結された連結部に係止体である凸部19を設けた。このような構成であると、かご2側と同様ストッパー12と凸部19が嵌合した際に、さらに釣合いおもり3が動こうとした動作力が効率よくレバーの引き上げ力として伝達されるため良好である。 In the present embodiment, the convex portion 19 that is a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the lifting lever 11 of the emergency stop device 18 provided on the speed governor rope 10 and the counterweight 3 is connected. With such a configuration, when the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 are fitted together as in the case of the car 2, the operating force that the counterweight 3 tries to move is transmitted efficiently as the lifting force of the lever. It is.
 さらにストッパー12と凸部19の干渉する位置を調整すれば基本的に調速機ロープのどのような位置に凸部19を設けることが可能であるが、本実施形態では釣合いおもり3が下降しようとするときに、それを阻止する非常止め装置18を用いているので、釣合いおもり3のそれ以上の下降を停止させたい高さに釣合いおもり3を位置させた状態で調速機8から釣合いおもり3の引き上げレバー11までの間の部分に凸部19を設け、かつその位置において凸部19とストッパー12が干渉するように調整されていることがよいこともかご2と同様である。調速機ロープ10は釣合いおもり3が下降方向に移動している状態において、釣合いおもり3より下に凸部19を設けた場合ではストッパー12と凸部19が干渉しても、調速機ロープ10のたるみやロープ自体が有する弾性力により、引き上げレバー11の引き上げ力が吸収されてしまい、力の伝達が妨げられる可能性も考えられる。しかし前述のように構成することで、ストッパー12と凸部19が干渉して調速機ロープ10の回転が停止された際に、効率的に引き上げレバー11の引き上げ力を引き上げレバー11に伝達できる。 Further, if the position where the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 interfere with each other is adjusted, the convex portion 19 can be basically provided at any position of the governor rope. However, in this embodiment, the counterweight 3 will descend. Since the emergency stop device 18 is used to prevent this, the counterweight from the governor 8 with the counterweight 3 positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering the counterweight 3. Similarly to the car 2, it is preferable that the convex portion 19 is provided in a portion between the three lifting levers 11 and the convex portion 19 and the stopper 12 are adjusted to interfere with each other at that position. In the state where the counterweight 3 is moving in the descending direction, the governor rope 10 is provided with a convex portion 19 below the counterweight 3, and even if the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 interfere with each other, the governor rope 10 There is also a possibility that the pulling force of the pulling lever 11 is absorbed by the slack of 10 and the elastic force of the rope itself, and the transmission of force is hindered. However, with the configuration as described above, when the rotation of the governor rope 10 is stopped due to interference between the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19, the lifting force of the lifting lever 11 can be efficiently transmitted to the lifting lever 11. .
 また、釣合いおもり側ストッパーについても、かご2側と同様に手動・自動で動作・収納ができることはいうまでも無い。 Also, it goes without saying that the counterweight side stopper can be manually and automatically operated and stored in the same manner as the car 2 side.
 上記エレベーター装置では、従来、緩衝器の種類毎にかご降下阻止装置が必要であったものが必要で無くなり、さらに、従来のかご降下阻止装置には数tonfの荷重が作用していたが、非常止め装置を動作させるための荷重は100kgf程度となるため、構造の簡素化・軽量化が図れる。 In the above elevator device, what was conventionally required for each type of shock absorber is no longer necessary, and a load of several tons was acting on the conventional cage descent prevention device. Since the load for operating the stopper is about 100 kgf, the structure can be simplified and lightened.
 本実施形態によるエレベーター装置は、かご側調速機ロープと引き上げレバー連結部もしくはかご2のそれ以上の下降を停止させたい高さにかご2を位置させた状態で調速機8からかご2の引き上げレバー11までの間の調速機ロープ10の部分に設けた凸部と、昇降路内に設けたストッパーの凹部を嵌合させ、かご非常止め装置を強制作動させてかごの下降を阻止し、かご下に安全空間を確保することができる。また、釣合いおもり側においては、ストッパーの位置で釣合いおもりが非常止め装置を強制動作させて下降を阻止し、かごと釣合いおもりはロープで互いに連結されているため、釣合いおもりに合わせてかごも制止し、かご上の安全空間が確保できる。ここで、かご内もしくはかご上に載っている人は、非常止め装置を動作させてかごを制止させるため、問題はない。 In the elevator apparatus according to the present embodiment, the car 2 is moved from the speed governor 8 to the car 2 with the car 2 positioned at a height at which it is desired to stop further lowering of the car side governor rope and the lifting lever connecting portion or the car 2. The convex part provided in the governor rope 10 between the lifting lever 11 and the concave part of the stopper provided in the hoistway are fitted, and the car emergency stop device is forcedly operated to prevent the car from descending. A safe space can be secured under the car. On the counterweight side, the counterweight forcibly operates the emergency stop device at the position of the stopper to prevent it from descending, and the cage and the counterweight are connected to each other by a rope, so the car is also restrained according to the counterweight. In addition, a safe space on the car can be secured. Here, there is no problem because the person on the car or on the car operates the emergency stop device to stop the car.
 前述の実施例では、かご2の下降を阻止する非常止め装置17と釣合いおもり2の下降を阻止する非常止め装置18とを用いて、保守時にかご2が所定位置以上に上昇及び下降することを防止した。しかし、非常止め装置としては上昇方向及び下降方向の両方向において、ガイドレールを把持して、かごまたは釣合いおもりをガイドレールで保持して停止させる構成のものが存在する。 In the above-described embodiment, the car 2 is lifted and lowered to a predetermined position or more during maintenance using the safety device 17 that prevents the car 2 from being lowered and the safety device 18 that prevents the counterweight 2 from being lowered. Prevented. However, as an emergency stop device, there is a configuration in which the guide rail is gripped in both the ascending direction and the descending direction, and the car or the counterweight is held and stopped by the guide rail.
 このような非常止め装置をかご2に設け、かご2がそれ以上の下降を防止する所定位置及び、それ以上の上昇を防止する所定位置で調速機ロープ10に対してストッパー12を凸部19と干渉するように設けることで、かご2の所定位置以上の上昇及び所定位置以下の下降の両者を防止し、かご2の上部及び下部の両者に安全空間を確保するエレベーター装置を得ることができる。このような形態であれば、釣合いおもり3がない自走式のエレベーターなどにも適用することが可能となる。もちろんかご2と釣合いおもり3が主索5で互いに反対方向に昇降するように設けられていれば、釣合いおもり3の上部及び下部の両者にも安全空間を確保することができる。 Such an emergency stop device is provided in the car 2, and the stopper 12 is provided on the convex portion 19 with respect to the governor rope 10 at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further descending and at a predetermined position where the car 2 is prevented from further rising. By providing so as to interfere with the car 2, it is possible to prevent the car 2 from rising above a predetermined position and lowering below the predetermined position, and to obtain an elevator apparatus that secures a safety space in both the upper and lower parts of the car 2. . If it is such a form, it will become possible to apply also to the self-propelled elevator etc. without the counterweight 3. Of course, if the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are provided so as to be moved up and down in opposite directions by the main rope 5, a safe space can be ensured in both the upper part and the lower part of the counterweight 3.
 また、上昇方向及び下降方向の両方向に停止可能な非常止め装置を釣合いおもり3に設け、釣合いおもり3がそれ以上の下降を防止する所定位置、及び、それ以上の上昇を防止する所定位置で調速機ロープ10に対してストッパー12を凸部19と干渉するように設けることで、釣合いおもり3の所定位置以上の上昇及び所定位置以下の下降の両者を防止し、それによってかご2の上部及び下部の両者に安全空間を確保するエレベーター装置を得ることもできる。さらに、釣合いおもり3の上部及び下部の両者にも安全空間を確保することができる。このような形態は、エレベーター装置の設置上の制約などによりかご2にこのような装置を取り付けられないような場合に有効である。 In addition, an emergency stop device capable of stopping in both the upward and downward directions is provided on the counterweight 3, and the counterweight 3 is adjusted at a predetermined position where the counterweight 3 prevents further downward movement and at a predetermined position where further upward movement is prevented. By providing the stopper 12 on the speed rope 10 so as to interfere with the convex portion 19, the counterweight 3 is prevented from both rising above the predetermined position and falling below the predetermined position, thereby preventing the upper portion of the car 2 and It is also possible to obtain an elevator apparatus that secures a safe space in both lower portions. Furthermore, a safe space can be secured in both the upper and lower portions of the counterweight 3. Such a form is effective when such a device cannot be attached to the car 2 due to restrictions on installation of the elevator device.
 さらに、実施例1とは逆に上昇方向に停止可能な非常止め装置をかご2及び釣合いおもり3に設け、調速機ロープ10に対してストッパー12をかご2がそれ以上の上昇を防止する所定位置、及び、釣合いおもり3がそれ以上の上昇を防止する所定位置で凸部19と干渉するように設けることで、かご2及び釣合いおもり3の所定位置以上の上昇を防止し、それによってかご2の上部及び下部の両者に安全空間を確保するエレベーター装置を得ることもできる。さらに、釣合いおもり3の上部及び下部の両者にも安全空間を確保することができる。このような形態も、エレベーター装置の設置上の制約などによりかご2や釣合いおもり3に下降方向に停止可能な非常止め装置を取り付けられないような場合に有効である。 Further, in contrast to the first embodiment, an emergency stop device capable of stopping in the upward direction is provided on the car 2 and the counterweight 3, and the stopper 12 is attached to the governor rope 10 to prevent the car 2 from further rising. By providing the position and the counterweight 3 so as to interfere with the convex portion 19 at a predetermined position for preventing further raising of the counterweight 3, the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are prevented from rising above the predetermined position, and thereby the car 2. It is also possible to obtain an elevator apparatus that secures a safety space in both the upper part and the lower part. Furthermore, a safe space can be secured in both the upper and lower portions of the counterweight 3. Such a configuration is also effective when an emergency stop device capable of stopping in the descending direction cannot be attached to the car 2 or the counterweight 3 due to restrictions on the installation of the elevator apparatus.
 なお、ここで説明した各実施形態でのストッパー12の動作位置へのセット方法としては、実施例1で説明したのと同様の構成を適用することが可能である。 In addition, as a setting method to the operation position of the stopper 12 in each embodiment described here, the same configuration as that described in Example 1 can be applied.
 さらにストッパー12と凸部19の干渉する位置を調整すれば基本的に調速機ロープのどのような位置に凸部19を設けることが可能である点もおなじである。特に、調速機ロープ10とかご2または釣合いおもり3に設けられた非常止め装置の非常止め装置作動レバーが連結された連結部に係止体である凸部19を設ける構成であると、ストッパー12と凸部19が嵌合した際に、さらにかご2または釣合いおもり3が動こうとした動作力が効率よく作動レバーの作動力として伝達されるため良好である上、取り付けの行いやすさなどの使い勝手の観点からも良好である。 Further, if the position where the stopper 12 and the convex portion 19 interfere with each other is adjusted, the convex portion 19 can be basically provided at any position of the governor rope. In particular, when the convex portion 19 as a locking body is provided at the connecting portion to which the emergency stop device operating lever of the emergency stop device provided on the governor rope 10 and the car 2 or the counterweight 3 is connected, the stopper Since the operating force that the car 2 or the counterweight 3 tries to move further is efficiently transmitted as the operating force of the operating lever when the projection 12 and the convex portion 19 are fitted, it is good and the mounting is easy. It is also good from the viewpoint of usability.
1 昇降路
2 かご
3 釣合いおもり
4 巻上機
5 主索
6 かご側ガイドレール
7 おもり側ガイドレ-ル
8 調速機
9 調速機ロープ用返しプーリ
10 調速機ロープ
11 調速機ロープ引き上げレバー
12 ストッパー
13 ストッパー動作確認スイッチ
14 ストッパー収納確認スイッチ
15 かご下安全空間
16 かご上安全空間
17 かご非常止め装置
18 釣合いおもり非常止め装置
19 凸部(係止体)
20 切欠き部
21 開口
22 凹部
1 hoistway 2 car 3 counterweight 4 hoisting machine 5 main rope 6 car side guide rail 7 weight side guide rail 8 speed governor 9 speed governor rope return pulley 10 speed governor rope 11 governor rope pulling lever 12 Stopper 13 Stopper operation confirmation switch 14 Stopper storage confirmation switch 15 Safety space under the car 16 Safety space above the car 17 Car emergency stop device 18 Counterweight emergency stop device 19 Convex part (locking body)
20 Notch 21 Opening 22 Recess

Claims (6)

  1.  昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごの昇降を案内するかご側ガイドレールと、前記乗りかごに設けられ、前記かご側ガイドレールを把持して前記乗りかごの下降を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、
     前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、
     通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、
     前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記乗りかごが所定の高さより低い位置まで下降しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記乗りかごを停止させることを特徴とするエレベーター装置。
    A car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and an emergency stop device that holds the car-side guide rail and stops the descent of the car And a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and a speed governor rope wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever In the device
    While providing a locking body on the governor rope,
    It is usually stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is provided with a stopper that is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance,
    When the stopper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the car is going to descend to a position lower than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper and the emergency stop device is An elevator apparatus that is forcibly operated to stop the car.
  2.  昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごの昇降を案内するかご側ガイドレールと、前記乗りかごに設けられ、前記かご側ガイドレールを把持して前記乗りかごの上昇を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、
     前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、
     通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、
     前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記乗りかごが所定の高さより高い位置まで上昇しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記乗りかごを停止させることを特徴とするエレベーター装置。
    A car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, a car-side guide rail that guides the raising and lowering of the car, and an emergency stop device that holds the car-side guide rail and stops the raising of the car And a lever for operating the emergency stop device, a speed governor for detecting an abnormal speed of the car, and a speed governor rope wound around the speed governor and connected to the lever In the device
    While providing a locking body on the governor rope,
    It is usually stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is provided with a stopper that is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance,
    When the stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body, and the car is going to rise to a position higher than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper and the emergency stop device is An elevator apparatus that is forcibly operated to stop the car.
  3.  昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごとは反対方向に昇降する釣合いおもりと、前記乗りかごと前記釣合いおもりを吊持する主索と、前記釣合いおもりの昇降を案内するおもり側ガイドレールと、前記釣合いおもりに設けられ、前記おもり側ガイドレールを把持して前記釣合いおもりの下降を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、
     前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、
     通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、
     前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記釣合いおもりが所定の高さより低い位置まで下降しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記釣合いおもりを停止させることを特徴とするエレベーター装置。
    A car that moves up and down the hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the counterweight, and a weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the counterweight And an emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lowering of the counterweight, a lever that operates the emergency stop device, and an abnormal speed of the car In an elevator apparatus comprising a governor and a governor rope wound around the governor and connected to the lever,
    While providing a locking body on the governor rope,
    It is usually stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is provided with a stopper that is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance,
    When the stopper is set at a position where it can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight is going to be lowered to a position lower than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper and the emergency stop device is An elevator apparatus that is forcedly operated to stop the counterweight.
  4.  昇降路を昇降する乗りかごと、前記乗りかごとは反対方向に昇降する釣合いおもりと、前記乗りかごと前記釣合いおもりを吊持する主索と、前記釣合いおもりの昇降を案内するおもり側ガイドレールと、前記釣合いおもりに設けられ、前記おもり側ガイドレールを把持して前記釣合いおもりの上昇を停止する非常止め装置と、前記非常止め装置を作動させるレバーと、前記乗りかごの異常速度を検出する調速機と、前記調速機に巻き掛けられ、前記レバーと連結された調速機ロープとを備えたエレベーター装置において、
     前記調速機ロープに係止体を設けると共に、
     通常時には前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納され、保守時に前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされるストッパーを設け、
     前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされ、前記釣合いおもりが所定の高さより高い位置まで上昇しようとすると、前記係止体は前記ストッパーに係止されて前記非常止め装置を強制作動させ、前記釣合いおもりを停止させることを特徴とするエレベーター装置。
    A car that moves up and down the hoistway, a counterweight that moves up and down in the opposite direction of the car, a main rope that holds the counterweight and the counterweight, and a weight-side guide rail that guides the lifting and lowering of the counterweight An emergency stop device that is provided on the counterweight and holds the weight-side guide rail to stop the lifting of the counterweight, a lever that operates the emergency stop device, and an abnormal speed of the car In an elevator apparatus comprising a governor and a governor rope wound around the governor and connected to the lever,
    While providing a locking body on the governor rope,
    It is usually stored in a position that does not interfere with the locking body, and is provided with a stopper that is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body during maintenance,
    When the stopper is set at a position that can be locked with the locking body, and the counterweight is going to rise to a position higher than a predetermined height, the locking body is locked by the stopper and the emergency stop device is An elevator apparatus that is forcedly operated to stop the counterweight.
  5.  請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のエレベーター装置において、前記ストッパーが前記係止体と係止可能な位置にセットされたことを検知する検知スイッチを設けたことを特徴とするエレベーター装置。 5. The elevator apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a detection switch that detects that the stopper is set at a position where the stopper can be locked with the locking body.
  6.  請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のエレベーター装置において、前記ストッパーが前記係止体に干渉しない位置に収納されたことを検知する検知スイッチを設けたことを特徴とするエレベーター装置。 The elevator apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a detection switch that detects that the stopper is housed in a position where the stopper does not interfere with the locking body.
PCT/JP2010/005451 2010-09-06 2010-09-06 Elevator device WO2012032558A1 (en)

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