WO2012028407A1 - Oscillation insert tool and hole-saw insert tool - Google Patents

Oscillation insert tool and hole-saw insert tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012028407A1
WO2012028407A1 PCT/EP2011/063297 EP2011063297W WO2012028407A1 WO 2012028407 A1 WO2012028407 A1 WO 2012028407A1 EP 2011063297 W EP2011063297 W EP 2011063297W WO 2012028407 A1 WO2012028407 A1 WO 2012028407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insert tool
cutting
base body
cutting region
deformation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/063297
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Martin Kocher
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch Gmbh filed Critical Robert Bosch Gmbh
Priority to CN201180042270.3A priority Critical patent/CN103079737B/en
Publication of WO2012028407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012028407A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/006Oscillating saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/003Rotary saws comprising an essentially cylindrical body having cutting teeth arranged on its surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/30Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/002Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations

Definitions

  • the invention is particularly based on an oscillating insert tool according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An oscillating insert tool having a disc-shaped base body and a cutting element fastened to the base body by means of a fastening method in a cutting region and / or with a cutting region which is at least partially hardened in a heating process is already known.
  • the invention relates to an oscillating insert tool with a, in particular disk-shaped, body and at least one on the body by a
  • an "oscillating insert tool” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an insertion tool which is intended to move a workpiece in a linear and / or rotating oscillating motion to edit.
  • a “basic body” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a body having a base surface which deviates in particular from a circular base surface which oscillates in at least one operating state of the oscillating insert tool about a pivot axis and / or in a linear movement "Should be understood in this context, in particular in a rotating oscillating movement of the body a ring segment-shaped area considered from the pivot axis in the radial direction, starts at a nearest tooth root of a cutting element and considered to one from the pivot axis in the radial direction, most distant Point of a cutting element extends, and in a linear oscillating movement of the body should be understood in particular a region which is perpendicular to the linear movement of a nearest tooth root of a cutting element to sen considered perpendicular to the linear movement, farthest point of a cutting element extends.
  • a “deformation recess” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a recess which
  • Length of a largest tooth measured from a tooth base of the tooth to a tooth head of the tooth in the radial direction with respect to the pivot axis is intended to dissipate at least temperature-induced stresses of the body.
  • a hole saw insert tool with a, in particular hollow cylindrical, base body and at least one on the base body by a fastening method cohesively connected cutting element in a cutting area, and / or with a heat process at least partially cured cutting area, with at least one beyond the cutting area out into the body proposed deformation proposal.
  • a "hole saw insert tool” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an insert tool which is intended to machine a workpiece with a movement running around a rotation axis and in an axial direction relative to the axis of rotation Body can be understood, which rotates in at least one operating state of the Lochsägemontechnikmaschineschws around the axis of rotation.
  • a "cutting region” should be understood to mean, in particular, an annular region of the main body which, viewed from the rotational axis in the axial direction, is located in front of a nearest Begins the tooth base of a cutting element and extends to a, viewed in the axial direction, farthest point of a cutting element.
  • a “deformation recess” should be understood to mean a recess which is preferably deeper than a length of a largest tooth measured from a tooth root of the tooth to a tooth head of the tooth with respect to the axial direction provided for this purpose. derive at least temperature-induced stresses of the body.
  • FIG. 1 shows an oscillating insert tool with recesses extending through a cutting region in a side view
  • FIG. 2 shows a detail of a segment saw blade in a side view and FIG. 3 shows a hole saw insert tool with recesses extending through a cutting area in a perspective view;
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention with a hole saw blade 30c from the area of the hole saw insert tools.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of an oscillating insert tool with deformation recesses 10a.
  • the oscillating insert tool which is also known to the person skilled in the art as an oscillating machine tool (OMT)
  • OMT oscillating machine tool
  • the segment saw blade 12a comprises a ring segment-shaped main body 14a with a cutting region 16a, as well as cutting elements 18a (FIG. 2).
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of an oscillating insert tool with deformation recesses 10a.
  • the oscillating insert tool which is also known to the person skilled in the art as an oscillating machine tool (OMT)
  • OMT oscillating machine tool
  • the segment saw blade 12a comprises a ring segment-shaped main body 14a with a cutting region 16a, as well as cutting elements 18a (FIG. 2).
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of an oscillating insert tool with deformation recesses 10a.
  • the oscillating insert tool which is also known to the person skilled in the
  • the segment saw blade 12a can be used in particular in machine tools, such as multifunction tools. As FIG. 2 shows, the cutting region 16a extends around a segment in the manner of a ring segment
  • the cutting elements 18a are positively connected to the base body 14a.
  • the cutting elements 18a are formed of a harder material than the main body 14a and welded thereto. In this connection, further fastening methods which appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art and which produce a material connection, for example soldering or coating, are also conceivable.
  • the deformation recess 10a extends beyond the cutting area 16a into the base body 14a.
  • the deformation recess 10a extends approximately seven times deeper into the base body 14a than the cutting area 16a.
  • a conduction which results from heating of a cutting element 18a adjacent to the deformation recess 10a during a fastening process is restricted by the deformation recess 10a.
  • the deformation recess 10a is drop-shaped.
  • all other forms that appear appropriate to the person skilled in the art, such as, for example, slit-shaped or jagged, are also conceivable.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention.
  • the following descriptions are essentially limited to the differences between the embodiments, with respect to the same components, features and Functions can be made to the description of the first embodiment of Figures 1 to 3.
  • the letter a in the reference numerals of the embodiment in Figures 1 to 3 by the letter b in the reference numerals of the embodiment of Figure 4 is replaced.
  • the same named components in particular with regard to components with the same
  • FIG. 3 shows a tooth-shaped deformation recess 10b, which extends from a cutting region 16b into a base body 14b.
  • FIG 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention with a hole saw blade 30c from the field of Lochsägepurtechnikmaschinemaschinee.
  • the hole saw blade 30c has a hollow cylindrical base body 14c.
  • the main body 14c has a cutting region 16c in which the material of the main body 14c is harder than outside the cutting region 16c. The difference in material hardness is due to a curing process in which the cutting region 16c is heated.
  • the base body also has deformation recesses 10c, which extend through the cutting region 16c into the base body 14c. Conduction through the deformation recesses 10c is not possible. A distortion of the body 14c in a curing process is thus substantially avoided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is based on an oscillation insert tool comprising a main body (14a; 14b), particularly in the form of a disc, and at least one cutting element (18a), connected in an interlocking manner to the main body (14a; 14b) by a securing process, in a cutting region (16a; 16b), and/or comprising a cutting region (16a; 16b) that is at least partially hardened in a heating process. It is proposed that the oscillation insert tool has at least one deformation cutout (10a; 10b), extending beyond the cutting region (16a; 16b) into the main body (14a; 14b).

Description

Beschreibung  description
Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug und Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeug Oscillating insert tool and hole saw insert tool
Stand der Technik State of the art
Die Erfindung geht insbesondere aus von einem Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. The invention is particularly based on an oscillating insert tool according to the preamble of claim 1.
Es ist bereits ein Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug mit einem scheibenförmigen Grundkörper und mit einem am Grundkörper mittels eines Befestigungsverfahrens stoffschlüssig befestigten Schneidelements in einem Schneidbereich und/oder mit einem in einem Wärmeverfahren zumindest teilweise gehärteten Schneidbereich bekannt. An oscillating insert tool having a disc-shaped base body and a cutting element fastened to the base body by means of a fastening method in a cutting region and / or with a cutting region which is at least partially hardened in a heating process is already known.
Offenbarung der Erfindung Disclosure of the invention
Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug mit einem, insbesondere scheibenförmigen, Grundkörper und mit wenigstens einem am Grundkörper durch einThe invention relates to an oscillating insert tool with a, in particular disk-shaped, body and at least one on the body by a
Befestigungsverfahren stoffschlüssig verbundenen Schneidelement in einem Schneidbereich, und/oder mit einem in einem Wärmeverfahren zumindest teilweise gehärteten Schneidbereich. Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass das Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug zumindest eine über denFixing method cohesively connected cutting element in a cutting area, and / or with a heat treatment in an at least partially cured cutting area. It is proposed that the oscillating insert tool at least one on the
Schneidbereich hinaus in den Grundkörper reichende Verformungsausnehmung aufweist. Dadurch kann eine Verformung des Grundkörpers während einem Wärmeverfahren vorteilhaft verringert werden. Unter einem„Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere ein Einsatzwerkzeug verstanden werden, das dazu vorgese- hen ist, ein Werkstück in einer linearen und/oder rotierenden oszillierenden Bewegung zu bearbeiten. Unter einem„Grundkörper" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere ein Körper mit einer Grundfläche, die insbesondere von einer kreisförmigen Grundfläche abweicht, verstanden werden, der in zumindest einem Betriebszustand des Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeugs um eine Schwenkachse und/oder in einer linearen Bewegung schwingt. Unter einem„Schneidbereich" soll dabei in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere bei einer rotierenden oszillierenden Bewegung des Grundkörpers ein ringsegmentförmiger Bereich verstanden werden, der von der Schwenkachse in radialer Richtung betrachtet, an einem nächstliegenden Zahngrund eines Schneidelements beginnt und sich bis zu einem von der Schwenkachse in radialer Richtung betrachtet, entferntesten Punkt eines Schneidelements erstreckt, und bei einer linearen oszillierenden Bewegung des Grundkörpers soll insbesondere ein Bereich verstanden werden, der sich senkrecht zur linearen Bewegung von einem nächstliegenden Zahngrund eines Schneidelements bis zum, senkrecht zur linearen Bewegung betrachtet, entferntesten Punkt eines Schneidelements erstreckt. Unter einer„Verformungsausnehmung" soll dabei in diesem Zusammenhang ins- besondere eine Ausnehmung verstanden werden, die vorzugsweise tiefer ist als eineHaving cutting region out in the main body reaching deformation recess. Thereby, a deformation of the base body during a heating process can be advantageously reduced. In this context, an "oscillating insert tool" is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an insertion tool which is intended to move a workpiece in a linear and / or rotating oscillating motion to edit. In this context, a "basic body" is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a body having a base surface which deviates in particular from a circular base surface which oscillates in at least one operating state of the oscillating insert tool about a pivot axis and / or in a linear movement "Should be understood in this context, in particular in a rotating oscillating movement of the body a ring segment-shaped area considered from the pivot axis in the radial direction, starts at a nearest tooth root of a cutting element and considered to one from the pivot axis in the radial direction, most distant Point of a cutting element extends, and in a linear oscillating movement of the body should be understood in particular a region which is perpendicular to the linear movement of a nearest tooth root of a cutting element to sen considered perpendicular to the linear movement, farthest point of a cutting element extends. In this context, a "deformation recess" is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a recess which is preferably deeper than a recess
Länge eines größten Zahnes gemessen von einem Zahngrund des Zahnes bis zu einem Zahnkopf des Zahnes in radialer Richtung bezogen auf die Schwenkachse, und dazu vorgesehen ist, zumindest temperaturbedingte Spannungen des Grundkörpers abzuleiten. Ferner wird ein Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeug mit einem, insbesondere hohlzylinderförmigen, Grundkörper und mit wenigstens einem am Grundkörper durch ein Befestigungsverfahren stoffschlüssig verbundenen Schneidelement in einem Schneidbereich, und/oder mit einem in einem Wärmeverfahren zumindest teilweise gehärteten Schneidbereich, mit zumindest einer über den Schneidbereich hinaus in den Grundkörper reichenden Verform ungsaus- nehmung vorgeschlagen. Dadurch kann eine Verformung des Grundkörpers während einem Wärmeverfahren vorteilhaft verringert werden. Unter einem„Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeug" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere ein Einsatzwerkzeug verstanden werden, das dazu vorgesehen ist, ein Werkstück mit einer um eine Rotationsachse drehenden und in zur Rotationsachse axiale Richtung verlaufenden Bewegung zu bearbeiten. Unter einem„Grundkörper" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere ein Körper verstanden werden, der in zumindest einem Betriebszustand des Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeugs um die Rotationsachse rotiert. Unter einem„Schneidbereich" soll dabei in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere ein ringförmiger Bereich des Grundkörpers verstanden werden, der von der Rotationsachse in axialer Richtung betrachtet, vor einem nächstliegen- den Zahngrund eines Schneidelements beginnt und sich bis zu einem, in axialer Richtung betrachtet, entferntesten Punkt eines Schneidelements erstreckt. Unter einer„Verfor- mungsausnehmung" soll dabei in diesem Zusammenhang eine Ausnehmung verstanden werden, die vorzugsweise tiefer ist als eine Länge eines größten Zahnes gemessen von einem Zahngrund des Zahnes bis zu einem Zahnkopf des Zahnes bezogen auf die axiale Richtung, die dazu vorgesehen ist, zumindest temperaturbedingte Spannungen des Grundkörpers abzuleiten. Length of a largest tooth measured from a tooth base of the tooth to a tooth head of the tooth in the radial direction with respect to the pivot axis, and is intended to dissipate at least temperature-induced stresses of the body. Furthermore, a hole saw insert tool with a, in particular hollow cylindrical, base body and at least one on the base body by a fastening method cohesively connected cutting element in a cutting area, and / or with a heat process at least partially cured cutting area, with at least one beyond the cutting area out into the body proposed deformation proposal. Thereby, a deformation of the base body during a heating process can be advantageously reduced. In this context, a "hole saw insert tool" is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an insert tool which is intended to machine a workpiece with a movement running around a rotation axis and in an axial direction relative to the axis of rotation Body can be understood, which rotates in at least one operating state of the Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeugs around the axis of rotation. In this context, a "cutting region" should be understood to mean, in particular, an annular region of the main body which, viewed from the rotational axis in the axial direction, is located in front of a nearest Begins the tooth base of a cutting element and extends to a, viewed in the axial direction, farthest point of a cutting element. In this context, a "deformation recess" should be understood to mean a recess which is preferably deeper than a length of a largest tooth measured from a tooth root of the tooth to a tooth head of the tooth with respect to the axial direction provided for this purpose. derive at least temperature-induced stresses of the body.
Zeichnung drawing
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus der folgenden Zeichnungsbeschreibung. In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Die Beschreibung und die Ansprüche enthalten zahlreiche Merkmale in Kombination. Der Fachmann wird die Merkmale zweckmäßigerweise auch einzeln betrachten und zu sinnvollen weiteren Kombinationen zusammenfassen. Further advantages emerge from the following description of the drawing. In the drawings, embodiments of the invention are shown. The description and claims contain numerous features in combination. The person skilled in the art will expediently also consider the features individually and combine them into meaningful further combinations.
Es zeigen: Fig. 1 ein Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug mit durch einen Schneidbereich reichenden Ausnehmungen in einer Seitenansicht, 1 shows an oscillating insert tool with recesses extending through a cutting region in a side view,
Fig. 2 ein Ausschnitt eines Segmentsägeblatts in einer Seitenansicht und Fig. 3 ein Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeug mit durch einen Schneidbereich reichenden Ausnehmungen in einer perspektivischen Ansicht, Fig. 4 ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit einem Lochsägeblatt 30c aus dem Bereich der Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeuge.  2 shows a detail of a segment saw blade in a side view and FIG. 3 shows a hole saw insert tool with recesses extending through a cutting area in a perspective view; FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention with a hole saw blade 30c from the area of the hole saw insert tools.
Beschreibung der Ausführungsbeispiele Figur 1 zeigt ein Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug mit Verformungsausnehmungen 10a in einer Seitenansicht. Das Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug, dem Fachmann auch als„Oscillating Machine Tool" (OMT) geläufig, weist ein Segmentsägeblatt 12a auf. Auch andere, dem Fachmann als sinnvoll erscheinende Sägeblätter, wie Stichsägen oder Säbelsägen sind hierbei denkbar. Das Segmentsägeblatt 12a umfasst einen ringsegmentförmigen Grundkörper 14a mit einem Schneidbereich 16a, sowie Schneidelementen 18a (Figur 2). Alternativ sind auch andere, dem Fachmann als sinnvoll erscheinende Formen des Grundkörpers 14a, wie zum Beispiel quaderförmige, denkbar. Die Schneidelemente 18a sind in Figur 1 ausDESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a side view of an oscillating insert tool with deformation recesses 10a. The oscillating insert tool, which is also known to the person skilled in the art as an oscillating machine tool (OMT), has a segment saw blade 12a, and other saw blades which appear reasonable to the person skilled in the art, such as jigsaws or reciprocating saws, are also conceivable. The segment saw blade 12a comprises a ring segment-shaped main body 14a with a cutting region 16a, as well as cutting elements 18a (FIG. 2). Alternatively, other forms of the main body 14a that appear reasonable to the person skilled in the art, such as, for example, rectangular, are also conceivable. The cutting elements 18a are shown in FIG
Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit nicht dargestellt. Das Segmentsägeblatt 12a kann insbesondere in Werkzeugmaschinen, wie beispielsweise Multifunktionswerkzeugen eingesetzt werden. Wie Figur 2 zeigt, erstreckt sich der Schneidbereich 16a ringsegmentförmig um eineFor clarity, not shown. The segment saw blade 12a can be used in particular in machine tools, such as multifunction tools. As FIG. 2 shows, the cutting region 16a extends around a segment in the manner of a ring segment
Schwenkachse 20a und in radialer Richtung 22a von einem Zahngrund 24a bis zu einem Zahnkopf 26a. Innerhalb des Schneidbereichs 16a sind die Schneidelemente 18a formschlüssig mit dem Grundkörper 14a verbunden. Die Schneidelemente 18a sind aus einem härteren Material als der Grundkörper 14a geformt und an diesen angeschweißt. Es sind in diesem Zusammenhang auch weitere, dem Fachmann als sinnvoll erscheinende Befestigungsverfahren, die eine stoffschlüssige Verbindung herstellen, wie zum Beispiel löten oder beschichten, denkbar. Pivot axis 20a and in the radial direction 22a of a tooth base 24a to a tooth tip 26a. Within the cutting area 16a, the cutting elements 18a are positively connected to the base body 14a. The cutting elements 18a are formed of a harder material than the main body 14a and welded thereto. In this connection, further fastening methods which appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art and which produce a material connection, for example soldering or coating, are also conceivable.
Von dem Zahngrund 24a erstreckt sich die Verformungsausnehmung 10a über den Schneidbereich 16a hinaus in den Grundkörper 14a. Die Verformungsausnehmung 10a reicht dabei etwa siebenmal tiefer in den Grundkörper 14a hinein, als der Schneidbereich 16a. Eine Konduktion, die durch eine, bei einem Befestigungsverfahren auftretende Erhitzung eines an der Verformungsausnehmung 10a angrenzenden Schneidelements 18a entsteht, wird durch die Verformungsausnehmung 10a eingeschränkt. Ein Bereich 28a des Grundkörpers 14a auf einer gegenüberliegenden Seite der VerformungsausnehmungFrom the tooth base 24a, the deformation recess 10a extends beyond the cutting area 16a into the base body 14a. The deformation recess 10a extends approximately seven times deeper into the base body 14a than the cutting area 16a. A conduction which results from heating of a cutting element 18a adjacent to the deformation recess 10a during a fastening process is restricted by the deformation recess 10a. An area 28a of the main body 14a on an opposite side of the deformation recess
10a erhitzt sich daher weitgehend nicht mit auf. Therefore, 10a does not heat up to a great extent.
Die Verformungsausnehmung 10a ist tropfenförmig ausgebildet. Es sind jedoch auch alle anderen, dem Fachmann als sinnvoll erscheinende Formen, wie beispielsweise schlitz- förmig oder zackenförmig denkbar. The deformation recess 10a is drop-shaped. However, all other forms that appear appropriate to the person skilled in the art, such as, for example, slit-shaped or jagged, are also conceivable.
In der Figur 3 ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung gezeigt. Die nachfolgenden Beschreibungen beschränken sich im Wesentlichen auf die Unterschiede zwischen den Ausführungsbeispielen, wobei bezüglich gleichbleibender Bauteile, Merkmale und Funktionen auf die Beschreibung des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels der Figuren 1 bis 3 verwiesen werden kann. Zur Unterscheidung der Ausführungsbeispiele ist der Buchstabe a in den Bezugszeichen des Ausführungsbeispiels in den Figuren 1 bis 3 durch den Buchstaben b in den Bezugszeichen des Ausführungsbeispiels der Figur 4 ersetzt. Be- züglich gleich bezeichneter Bauteile, insbesondere in Bezug auf Bauteile mit gleichenFIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention. The following descriptions are essentially limited to the differences between the embodiments, with respect to the same components, features and Functions can be made to the description of the first embodiment of Figures 1 to 3. To distinguish the embodiments, the letter a in the reference numerals of the embodiment in Figures 1 to 3 by the letter b in the reference numerals of the embodiment of Figure 4 is replaced. With regard to the same named components, in particular with regard to components with the same
Bezugszeichen, kann grundsätzlich auch auf die Zeichnungen und/oder die Beschreibung des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels in den Figuren 1 bis 3 verwiesen werden. Figur 3 zeigt eine zackenförmige Verformungsausnehmung 10b, die sich ausgehend von einem Schneidbereich 16b in einen Grundkörper 14b erstreckt. In principle, reference numbers may also be made to the drawings and / or the description of the first exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 3 shows a tooth-shaped deformation recess 10b, which extends from a cutting region 16b into a base body 14b.
Figur 4 zeigt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit einem Lochsägeblatt 30c aus dem Bereich der Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeuge. Das Lochsägeblatt 30c weist einen hohlzylinderförmigen Grundkörper 14c auf. Der Grundkörper 14c weist einen Schneidbereich 16c auf, in dem das Material des Grundkörpers 14c härter ist als außerhalb des Schneidbereichs 16c. Die unterschiedliche Materialhärte ist auf ein Härtungsverfahren zurückzuführen, bei welchem der Schneidbereich 16c erhitzt wird. Figure 4 shows a further embodiment of the invention with a hole saw blade 30c from the field of Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeuge. The hole saw blade 30c has a hollow cylindrical base body 14c. The main body 14c has a cutting region 16c in which the material of the main body 14c is harder than outside the cutting region 16c. The difference in material hardness is due to a curing process in which the cutting region 16c is heated.
Der Grundkörper weist ferner Verformungsausnehmungen 10c auf, die durch den Schneidbereich 16c in den Grundkörper 14c hineinreichen. Eine Konduktion durch die Verformungsausnehmungen 10c hindurch ist nicht möglich. Ein Verzug des Grundkörpers 14c bei einem Härtungsverfahren wird damit im Wesentlichen vermieden. The base body also has deformation recesses 10c, which extend through the cutting region 16c into the base body 14c. Conduction through the deformation recesses 10c is not possible. A distortion of the body 14c in a curing process is thus substantially avoided.

Claims

Ansprüche 1. Oszillationseinsatzwerkzeug mit einem, insbesondere scheibenförmigen, Grundkörper (14a; 14b) und mit wenigstens einem am Grundkörper (14a; 14b) durch ein Befestigungsverfahren stoffschlüssig verbundenen Schneidelement (18a) in einem Schneidbereich (16a; 16b), und/oder mit einem in einem Wärmeverfahren zumindest teilweise gehärteten Schneidbereich (16a; 16b), gekennzeichnet durch zu- mindest eine über den Schneidbereich (16a; 16b) hinaus in den Grundkörper (14a;Claims 1. An oscillating insert tool having a, in particular disc-shaped, base body (14a, 14b) and at least one cutting element (18a) materially connected to the base body (14a, 14b) by a fastening method in a cutting area (16a, 16b), and / or with a at least partially hardened cutting region (16a, 16b) in a heating process, characterized by at least one beyond the cutting region (16a, 16b) into the base body (14a;
14b) reichende Verformungsausnehmung (10a; 10b). 14b) reaching deformation recess (10a, 10b).
Lochsägeeinsatzwerkzeug mit einem, insbesondere hohlzylinderförmigen, Grundkörper (14c) und mit wenigstens einem am Grundkörper (14c) durch ein Befestigungsverfahren stoffschlüssig verbundenen Schneidelement in einem Schneidbereich (16c), und/oder mit einem in einem Wärmeverfahren zumindest teilweise gehärteten Schneidbereich (16c), gekennzeichnet durch zumindest eine über den Schneidbereich (16c) hinaus in den Grundkörper (14c) reichende Verformungsausnehmung (10c). Holesaw insert tool with a, in particular hollow cylindrical, base body (14c) and with at least one on the base body (14c) by a fastening material integrally connected cutting element in a cutting area (16c), and / or with a in a heat process at least partially cured cutting area (16c) characterized by at least one deformation recess (10c) reaching beyond the cutting region (16c) into the base body (14c).
PCT/EP2011/063297 2010-09-02 2011-08-02 Oscillation insert tool and hole-saw insert tool WO2012028407A1 (en)

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DE201010040131 DE102010040131A1 (en) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Oscillating insert tool and hole saw insert tool

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CN105728847B (en) * 2016-05-11 2018-09-11 蔡锦霞 A kind of saw blade structure
CN107538078A (en) * 2017-10-14 2018-01-05 广东日东工具有限公司 Multifunctional slitting saw piece
GB2607626A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-12-14 C4 Carbides Ltd Blade for oscillating power tool
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DE102010040131A1 (en) 2012-03-08
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