WO2012022334A2 - Oil adsorption mat - Google Patents

Oil adsorption mat Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012022334A2
WO2012022334A2 PCT/DE2011/075159 DE2011075159W WO2012022334A2 WO 2012022334 A2 WO2012022334 A2 WO 2012022334A2 DE 2011075159 W DE2011075159 W DE 2011075159W WO 2012022334 A2 WO2012022334 A2 WO 2012022334A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mat
mat according
water
web
oil
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2011/075159
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012022334A3 (en
Inventor
Udo Reiher
Original Assignee
Öl-Jäger Vertriebs Gmbh
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Application filed by Öl-Jäger Vertriebs Gmbh filed Critical Öl-Jäger Vertriebs Gmbh
Publication of WO2012022334A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012022334A2/en
Publication of WO2012022334A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012022334A3/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • B01J20/28038—Membranes or mats made from fibers or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28011—Other properties, e.g. density, crush strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/101—Means floating loosely on the water absorbing the oil
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4875—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being a waste, residue or of undefined composition
    • B01J2220/4893—Residues derived from used synthetic products, e.g. rubber from used tyres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mat with at least one mat web for adsorbing oil that floats on a liquid.
  • Adsorbent consists of a mulch with a high content of rubber. By absorbing oil, the mulch solidifies to a floating mass that can be fished or sieved.
  • the subclaims contain features that represent advantageous embodiments of the subjects of the invention.
  • the fiction, contemporary mat for the adsorption of oil has at least one
  • Mat web of two layers of needle fleece are incorporated in the rubber particles. By needling the layers together, the rubber particles are distributed in both layers.
  • the mat web consists of a layer of a needle felt with water-repellent thread and another layer with a water-absorbent thread. Between the two layers, the rubber particles are brought and then they are needled together over tightly set needles. This is the rubber particles in the
  • Mat mat held and on the mat can accumulate oil.
  • the mat web is advantageously about 70% of the water-repellent needle fleece.
  • the needle fleece can be processed well, but it hardly absorbs water.
  • the needled in the layers needle fleece have a
  • Basis weight between 300 gsm and 400 gsm and a thickness of 3 to 6 mm. With the rubber results in a basis weight of about 1300 g / sqm. Since the accumulating oil is lighter than water, the mat floats safely.
  • the mat has a width of about 60 cm and a length of up to 300 cm. It is so easy to handle.
  • the mat is bordered by a border. This reinforces the edge.
  • bands are still attached to the border, which facilitate a collection of floating on the water mat.
  • This can also be a mat that is full of attached oil, be pulled out of the water well.
  • Several mats can be arranged in a barrier and can thus delimit a polluted water surface. These hooks and eyelets are provided on the sides of the mats.
  • at least one longitudinal side of the mat a fenced float is provided.
  • the mat absorbs more oil if it has two quilted mat sheets. Between these are still advantageously provided floating body, which are formed of plastic rollers.
  • Fig. 1 shows a mat in cross-section.
  • Fig. 2 shows a mat with floats in cross section
  • Fig. 3 shows a mat with floats in plan view.
  • a mat web 1 is shown in cross section. It consists of needle felt with the first layer 2 and the second layer 3. In between the rubber particles 4 are incorporated by a tight needling of the two layers. Needling causes a distribution of the rubber particles in both layers 2, 3 of the mat web. 1
  • Fig. 2 shows a double-laid mat, which has a mat web 1 at the top and bottom, which again consists of two layers 2, 3 and 4 incorporated rubber particles. Between the two mat sheets 1 inner floating body 8 in the interior
  • Chambers inserted which improve the swimming behavior and prevent overflowing with water on.
  • the chambers are formed by the borders 5, 6 and a stitching 9.
  • the border of one side is with a border for one side
  • Float 7 provided, which further improves the swimming behavior and also forms a barrier.
  • FIG. 3 a mat according to FIG. 2 is shown in plan view.
  • Float 8 The lateral float 7 is taken with the side trim 6. At the borders 5, 6 bands 10 are attached, which facilitate a recovery of a mat from the water. Such mats can on the eyelets 11 and the hooks 12th then they form a barrier on the water, which can extend very long through many connected mats.

Abstract

The invention describes a mat having at least one mat web (1) for absorbing oil floating on a liquid, wherein the mat web (1) consists of two layers (2, 3) of needle punched nonwoven, into which rubber particles (4) are incorporated.

Description

Öl- Adsorptionsmatte  Oil adsorption mat
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Matte mit mindestens einer Mattenbahn zum Adsorbieren von Öl, das auf einer Flüssigkeit schwimmt. The invention relates to a mat with at least one mat web for adsorbing oil that floats on a liquid.
Es ist bekannt, chemisch wirksame oder oberflächenaktive pulverförmige Binde- oder Adsorptionsmittel auf ölverschmutzte Gewässer oder Böden auszubringen, so dass das Öl an dem Adsorptionsmittel angelagert, verfestigt und mit diesem beschwert wird und absinkt, wodurch eine Klärung und/oder Reinigung des Wassers oder Bodens erreicht wird. Wegen des höheren spezifischen Gewichts des Bindemittels sinkt gewöhnlich ein großer Teil davon vor seinem Wirksamwerden auf einem Gewässer dort zu Boden, und viele der bekannten Mittel belasten das Wasser und die Umwelt. It is known to apply chemically active or surface-active powdered binders or adsorbents to oil polluted waters or soils, so that the oil is adsorbed, solidified and weighed down with the adsorbent and sinks, thereby achieving clarification and / or purification of the water or soil becomes. Because of the higher specific gravity of the binder, much of it usually sinks to the ground before it takes effect on a body of water, and many of the known agents pollute the water and the environment.
Es ist weiterhin bekannt, auf einer Wasseroberfläche schwimmendes oder mit Wasser durchmischtes Öl durch Barrieren abzugrenzen und dann abzusaugen, wobei ein relativ großer Wasseranteil mit dem Öl aufgenommen wird, zu entsorgen ist und/oder später von dem Öl durch Filtrierung oder mittels Zentrifugen zu trennen ist, wonach eine getrennte Entsorgung der Wasser- und Ölanteile erfolgt. Aus der deutschen Patentschrift DE 40 07 695 C2 ist ein loses Adsorptionsmittel für Öle bekannt, an das sich schwimmendes Öl anlagert und verfestigt. Das It is also known to isolate floating or water-mixed oil on a surface of water through barriers and then to aspirate, wherein a relatively large proportion of water is taken up with the oil, disposed of and / or later separated from the oil by filtration or by centrifuges , after which a separate disposal of the water and oil components takes place. From the German patent DE 40 07 695 C2 a loose adsorbent for oils is known, attached to the floating oil and solidifies. The
Adsorptionsmittel besteht aus einem Mulch mit einem hohen Anteil an Gummi. Durch die Aufnahme von Öl verfestigt sich der Mulch zu einer schwimmenden Masse, die abgefischt oder abgesiebt werden kann. Adsorbent consists of a mulch with a high content of rubber. By absorbing oil, the mulch solidifies to a floating mass that can be fished or sieved.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung eine Matte zu offenbaren, in der sich Öl bindet und mit der das Öl verfestigt mit sehr geringem Flüssigkeitsanteil aufgenommen werden kann. It is an object of the invention to disclose a mat in which oil binds and with which the oil solidified with very low liquid content can be absorbed.
Eine solche Matte ist mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 beschrieben. Such a mat is described by the features of claim 1.
Die Unteransprüche enthalten Merkmale, die vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindungsgegenstände darstellen. Die erfindungs gemäße Matte zur Adsorption von Öl besitzt mindestens eine The subclaims contain features that represent advantageous embodiments of the subjects of the invention. The fiction, contemporary mat for the adsorption of oil has at least one
Mattenbahn aus zwei Lagen von Nadel vlies, in die Gummipartikel eingearbeitet sind. Durch ein Vernadeln der Lagen miteinander verteilen sich die Gummipartikel in beiden Lagen. Mat web of two layers of needle fleece, are incorporated in the rubber particles. By needling the layers together, the rubber particles are distributed in both layers.
Im Gegensatz zum genannten Stand der Technik wird hier kein Mulch benutzt, sondern reines Gummi, das in kleinen Korngrößen, vorzugsweise durch Schleifen von In contrast to the cited prior art here no mulch is used, but pure rubber, which in small grain sizes, preferably by grinding of
Industriegummiabfällen, gewonnen wurde. Dadurch ergibt sich eine große Oberfläche der öladsorbierenden Partikel und es kann viel Öl gebunden werden. Die Mattenbahn besteht aus einer Lage eines Nadelvlieses mit wasserabweisendem Faden und einer weiteren Lage mit einem wasseraufnehmenden Faden. Zwischen die beiden Lagen werden die Gummipartikel gebracht und dann werden sie über dicht gesetzte Nadeln miteinander vernadelt. Damit sind die Gummipartikel in der Industrial garbage was obtained. This results in a large surface of the oil-adsorbing particles and it can be bound much oil. The mat web consists of a layer of a needle felt with water-repellent thread and another layer with a water-absorbent thread. Between the two layers, the rubber particles are brought and then they are needled together over tightly set needles. This is the rubber particles in the
Mattenbahn gehalten und an der Matte kann sich Öl anlagern. Mat mat held and on the mat can accumulate oil.
Die Mattenbahn besteht vorteilhafterweise zu etwa 70% aus dem wasserabweisenden Nadel vlies. In dieser Mischung kann das Nadel vlies gut verarbeitet werden, es nimmt aber kaum Wasser auf. Die in den Lagen vernadelten Nadel vliese besitzen ein The mat web is advantageously about 70% of the water-repellent needle fleece. In this mixture, the needle fleece can be processed well, but it hardly absorbs water. The needled in the layers needle fleece have a
Flächengewicht zwischen 300 g/qm und 400 g/qm und eine Stärke von 3 bis 6 mm. Mit dem Gummi ergibt sich ein Flächengewicht von etwa 1300 g/qm. Da auch das sich anlagernde Öl leichter als Wasser ist, schwimmt die Matte sicher. Basis weight between 300 gsm and 400 gsm and a thickness of 3 to 6 mm. With the rubber results in a basis weight of about 1300 g / sqm. Since the accumulating oil is lighter than water, the mat floats safely.
Vorteilhafterweise besitzt die Matte eine Breite von etwa 60 cm und eine Länge von bis zu 300 cm. Sie ist so gut handhabbar. Advantageously, the mat has a width of about 60 cm and a length of up to 300 cm. It is so easy to handle.
Die Matte ist am Rand mit einer Borte gefasst. Damit ist der Rand verstärkt. The mat is bordered by a border. This reinforces the edge.
Vorteilhafterweise sind an der Borte noch Bänder angebracht, die ein Einholen einer auf dem Wasser schwimmenden Matte erleichtern. Damit kann auch eine Matte, die voll von angelagertem Öl ist, gut aus dem Wasser gezogen werden. Mehrere Matten sind zu einer Barriere anreihbar und können so eine verschmutzte Wasserfläche abgrenzen. Dazu sind an den Seiten der Matten Haken und Ösen vorgesehen. Um das Schwimmverhalten bei Wellengang zu verbessern, ist an mindestens einer Längsseite der Matte ein eingefasster Schwimmkörper vorgesehen. Advantageously, bands are still attached to the border, which facilitate a collection of floating on the water mat. This can also be a mat that is full of attached oil, be pulled out of the water well. Several mats can be arranged in a barrier and can thus delimit a polluted water surface. These hooks and eyelets are provided on the sides of the mats. In order to improve the swimming behavior when swell, at least one longitudinal side of the mat a fenced float is provided.
Die Matte nimmt noch mehr Öl auf, wenn sie zwei aufeinander gesteppte Mattenbahnen besitzt. Zwischen diesen sind vorteilhaft noch Schwimmkörper vorgesehen, die aus Kunststoffrollen gebildet sind. The mat absorbs more oil if it has two quilted mat sheets. Between these are still advantageously provided floating body, which are formed of plastic rollers.
Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind beispielhaft in den Figuren dargestellt. Embodiments of the invention are shown by way of example in the figures.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Matte im Querschnitt. Fig. 1 shows a mat in cross-section.
Fig. 2 zeigt eine Matte mit Schwimmkörpern im Querschnitt; Fig. 2 shows a mat with floats in cross section;
Fig. 3 Zeigt eine Matte mit Schwimmkörpern in Draufsicht. Fig. 3 shows a mat with floats in plan view.
In Fig. 1 ist eine Mattenbahn 1 im Querschnitt dargestellt. Sie besteht aus Nadelvlies mit der ersten Lage 2 und der zweiten Lage 3. Dazwischen sind die Gummipartikel 4 durch ein enges Vernadeln der beiden Lagen eingearbeitet. Das Vernadeln bewirkt eine Verteilung der Gummipartikel in beiden Lagen 2, 3 der Mattenbahn 1. In Fig. 1, a mat web 1 is shown in cross section. It consists of needle felt with the first layer 2 and the second layer 3. In between the rubber particles 4 are incorporated by a tight needling of the two layers. Needling causes a distribution of the rubber particles in both layers 2, 3 of the mat web. 1
Fig. 2 zeigt eine doppelt gelegte Matte, die oben und unten jeweils eine Mattenbahn 1 besitzt, die wieder aus zwei Lagen 2, 3 und eingearbeiteten Gummipartikeln 4 besteht. Zwischen den beiden Mattenbahnen 1 sind innere Schwimmkörper 8 in inneren Fig. 2 shows a double-laid mat, which has a mat web 1 at the top and bottom, which again consists of two layers 2, 3 and 4 incorporated rubber particles. Between the two mat sheets 1 inner floating body 8 in the interior
Kammern eingelegt, die das Schwimmverhalten verbessern und ein Überfließen mit Wasser weiter verhindern. Die Kammern sind durch die Borten 5, 6 und eine Steppnaht 9 gebildet. Die Borte 6 einer Seite ist mit einer Einfassung für einen seitlichen  Chambers inserted, which improve the swimming behavior and prevent overflowing with water on. The chambers are formed by the borders 5, 6 and a stitching 9. The border of one side is with a border for one side
Schwimmkörper 7 versehen, der das Schwimmverhalten noch weiter verbessert und auch eine Barriere bildet. Float 7 provided, which further improves the swimming behavior and also forms a barrier.
In Fig. 3 ist eine Matte entsprechend Fig. 2 in Draufsicht dargestellt Die Mattenbahn 1 bildet mit der Steppnaht 9 und der Borte 5 die Kammern für die inneren In FIG. 3, a mat according to FIG. 2 is shown in plan view. The mat web 1, together with the stitching 9 and the border 5, forms the chambers for the inner
Schwimmkörper 8. Der seitliche Schwimmkörper 7 ist mit der seitlichen Borte 6 gefasst. An den Borten 5, 6 sind Bänder 10 angebracht, die ein Einholen einer Matte aus dem Wasser erleichtern. Solche Matten können über die Ösen 11 und die Haken 12 aneinander gereiht werden und sie bilden dann eine Barriere auf dem Wasser, die sich durch viele verbundene Matten sehr lang erstrecken kann. Float 8. The lateral float 7 is taken with the side trim 6. At the borders 5, 6 bands 10 are attached, which facilitate a recovery of a mat from the water. Such mats can on the eyelets 11 and the hooks 12th then they form a barrier on the water, which can extend very long through many connected mats.
Bezugszeichen reference numeral
1 Mattenbahn 1 mat train
2 erste Lage Nadelvlies  2 first layer of needled nonwoven
3 zweite Lage Nadelvlies  3 second layer of needled fabric
4 Gummipartikel  4 rubber particles
5 Borte  5 border
6 Borte mit Einfassung für einen Schwimmkörper 6 edging with border for a float
7 seitlicher Schwimmkörper 7 lateral floats
8 innerer Schwimmkörper  8 inner floating body
9 Steppnaht  9 stitching
10 Band  10 band
11 Öse  11 eyelet
12 Haken  12 hooks

Claims

2012/022334 "T ι2·7·11 PCT/DE2011/075159 6 Patentansprüche 2012/022334 "T ι2 · 7 · 11 PCT / DE2011 / 075159 6 Patent claims
1. Matte mit mindestens einer Mattenbahn (1) zum Absorbieren von Öl, das auf einer Flüssigkeit schwimmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mat with at least one mat web (1) for absorbing oil that floats on a liquid, characterized in that
die Mattenbahn (1) aus zwei Lagen (2, 3) von Nadelvlies besteht, in die Gummipartikel (4) eingearbeitet sind. the mat web (1) consists of two layers (2, 3) of needle felt, are incorporated in the rubber particles (4).
2. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gummipartikel (4) durch Schleifen von Gummiabfällen gewonnen sind. 2. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber particles (4) are obtained by grinding rubber waste.
3. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Lage (2) aus einem wasserabweisenden und die weitere Lage (3) aus einem wasseraufnehmenden Faden besteht, die miteinander vernadelt sind. 3. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that a layer (2) consists of a water-repellent and the further layer (3) consists of a water-absorbent thread which are needled together.
4. Matte nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mattenbahn (1) zu etwa 70% aus dem wasserabweisenden Nadelvlies besteht. 4. mat according to claim 3, characterized in that the mat web (1) consists of about 70% of the water-repellent needle felt.
5. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mattenbahn (1) ein Flächengewicht von etwa 1300 g/qm besitzt. 5. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the mat web (1) has a basis weight of about 1300 g / qm.
6. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lagen (2, 3) der Nadelvliese eine Stärke von 3 bis 6 mm besitzen. 6. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the layers (2, 3) of the needled nonwovens have a thickness of 3 to 6 mm.
7. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Matte eine Breite von etwa 60 cm und eine Länge bis zu 300 cm besitzt. 7. mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the mat has a width of about 60 cm and a length up to 300 cm.
8. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Matte mit einer Borte (5, 6) gefasst ist. 8. mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the mat with a border (5, 6) is taken.
9. Matte nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Borte (5, 6) Bänder (10) zum Einholen angebracht sind. 2012/022334 "T ι2·7·11 PCT/DE2011/075159 9. Mat according to claim 8, characterized in that on the border (5, 6) bands (10) are mounted for collection. 2012/022334 " T ι2 · 7 · 11 PCT / DE2011 / 075159
7  7
10. Matte nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Borte (5) Haken (12) und Ösen(l 1) für eine Aneinanderreihung angebracht sind. 10. Mat according to claim 8, characterized in that on the border (5) hooks (12) and eyelets (l 1) are mounted for a juxtaposition.
11. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an mindestens einer Seite ein eingefasster Schwimmkörper (7) angebracht ist. 11. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that on at least one side of a fixed float (7) is mounted.
12. Matte nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei aufeinander gesteppte Mattenbahnen (1) besitzt, zwischen denen Schwimmkörper (8) eingebracht sind. 12. Mat according to claim 8, characterized in that it has two mutually quilted mat sheets (1), between which floating body (8) are introduced.
13. Matte nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwimmkörper (7, 8) Kunststoffrollen sind. 13. Mat according to claim 12, characterized in that the floating bodies (7, 8) are plastic rollers.
PCT/DE2011/075159 2010-07-12 2011-07-12 Oil adsorption mat WO2012022334A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010008043U DE202010008043U1 (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Oil-adsorbing
DE202010008043.6 2010-07-12

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DE202014104594U1 (en) 2014-09-25 2014-11-11 Schucu UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Device for absorbing oil
DE202018102316U1 (en) 2018-04-25 2018-06-22 Schucu Gmbh Device for binding oil
CN109011708A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-18 佛山朝鸿新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of efficient oil sorbent mat material

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014104594U1 (en) 2014-09-25 2014-11-11 Schucu UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Device for absorbing oil
DE202018102316U1 (en) 2018-04-25 2018-06-22 Schucu Gmbh Device for binding oil
CN109011708A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-18 佛山朝鸿新材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of efficient oil sorbent mat material

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