WO2012017704A1

WO2012017704A1 - Drawer

Info

Publication number: WO2012017704A1
Application number: PCT/JP2011/057203
Authority: WO
Inventors: 高久　秀之; 由香里高久
Original assignee: サンウエーブ工業株式会社
Priority date: 2010-08-06
Filing date: 2011-03-24
Publication date: 2012-02-09
Also published as: JP2012034836A; JP5700505B2

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer configured in such a manner that a small storage section which is located behind the front plate and a large storage section which is located behind the small storage section are clearly separated, the storage sections being configured so that a storage body and articles can be stored in the storage sections in a good-looking and organized manner and so that an article stored in the large storage section are less likely to drop to the outside over side plates. The inside of an inner storage section (6) which is surrounded by a bottom plate (2), left and right side plates (3), a rear plate (4), and a front plate (5) which has a greater vertical dimension than the side plates (3) and the rear plate (4) is divided by a partition plate (7b), which extends in the left-right direction, into a small storage section (8) and a large storage section (9) which is located behind the small storage section (8), the small storage section (8) storing a storage body (10). Upward facing auxiliary side plates (14) are provided to the upper portions of the left and right side plates (3) in such a manner that each of the auxiliary side plates (14) extends along the entire length of the side plates (3).

Description

drawer

The present invention relates to a kitchen cabinet drawer, for example.

Conventionally, in the drawer of the kitchen cabinet, the height of the front plate is made larger than the left and right side plates and the back plate, and a small storage part for storing cooking utensils with long vertical dimensions is provided on the back side of the front plate. There is something. Also, in such drawers, small articles that are stacked and stored in the large storage section behind the small storage section and articles that have large vertical dimensions do not fall over the low side plate. In general, a guide pipe facing in the front-rear direction is installed between the opposing surfaces of the front plate and the back plate above both side plates (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-290420 (page 3, FIG. 1) Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-334102 (5th page, FIG. 4) JP 2009-5915 A (page 3, FIG. 3)

However, in the drawers described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, a horizontal partition pipe is horizontally mounted behind the front plate at the back of the front plate, and a space between the partition pipe and the back of the front plate is used as a small storage portion. Since the small storage unit houses a storage case such as a storage case or pocket for cooking utensils, or the storage body is hooked on the partition pipe, the storage body is greatly exposed in the storage unit of the drawer. Is not preferred.

In addition, since the small storage part on the back side of the front plate and the large storage part behind it are not clearly partitioned, the articles stored in the large storage part enter into the small storage part and are stored randomly. There is also a problem that the inside of the drawer cannot be arranged neatly.

Further, as with the drawers described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, a gap is formed between the upper end of the side plate and the guide pipe simply by laying a guide pipe facing the front-rear direction above the side plate. From this gap, small articles stored in the large storage section may drop outward or jump out, which may interfere with the taking in and out of the drawer.

The present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and clearly divides a small storage portion on the back of the front plate and a large storage portion on the rear side of the front plate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drawer that can arrange and store articles in an attractive manner and that can reduce the possibility that articles stored in a large storage section will fall outward from above a side plate.

In order to solve the above problems, the drawer of the present invention is:
A storage part that opens upward is formed on the inner side surrounded by the bottom plate, the left and right side plates, the back plate, and the front plate having a larger vertical dimension than the side plate and the back plate. In the drawer that houses the storage body on the back side of the front plate,
The inside of the storage portion is partitioned into a small storage portion for storing the storage body and a large storage portion at the rear thereof, with a partition plate facing in the left-right direction whose lower end contacts the upper surface and / or the front end portion of the bottom plate, An auxiliary side plate is provided in the upper part of the left and right side plates along the length direction of the side plate.
According to this feature, the storage portions opened above the drawers are clearly partitioned into a small storage portion for storing the storage body and a large storage portion behind the storage portion with a partition plate, so that the storage portions In addition, it is possible to arrange and store the storage body and articles in a good-looking manner. In addition, by providing auxiliary side plates at the top of the left and right side plates, there is very little risk that articles stored in the large storage unit will fall over and jump out of the side plates. Can be prevented.

The drawer of the present invention is
The rear surface of the front plate and the front end of the bottom plate are spaced apart, and the lower portion of the rear surface of the front plate and the front end portion of the bottom plate are connected to each other with a connecting member having a U-shaped cross section facing upward, and provided at the rear end of the connecting member. The stand-up piece is a partition plate.
According to this feature, since the upright piece at the rear end of the connecting member that connects the front plate and the bottom plate is used as a partition plate, there is no need to separately manufacture and install a separate partition plate, and the number of components and the attachment can be reduced. Man-hours can be reduced.

The drawer of the present invention is
The rear upper end portion of the storage body is provided with a hook-like locking portion that faces downward when viewed from the side, and this locking portion is detachably fitted to the upper end portion of the partition plate.
According to this feature, the storage body can be stably stored in the small storage portion by restricting the back and forth movement by fitting the engaging portion of the rear upper end portion of the storage body to the upper end portion of the partition plate. Can do. Moreover, since the latching | locking part of a storage body is detachable, the left-right position of a some storage body can be arbitrarily changed for every stored article, for example. Further, since it is not necessary to provide a locking portion on the opposing surface of the outer surface of the storage body and the inner surface of the side plate and the auxiliary side plate, the storage body can be brought into contact with the side plate and the auxiliary side plate, Appearance improves.

The drawer of the present invention is
The front upper end portion of the storage body is provided with a hook-like locking portion facing downward in a side view, and this locking portion is detachably fitted to the rail member facing the left and right direction provided on the back surface of the front plate. It is a feature.
According to this feature, the storage body can be stably accommodated in the small storage portion by restricting the back and forth movement by fitting the engaging portion of the front upper end portion of the storage body to the rail member. Moreover, since the latching | locking part of a storage body is detachable, the left-right position of a some storage body can be arbitrarily changed for every stored article, for example. Further, since it is not necessary to provide a locking portion on the opposing surface of the outer surface of the storage body and the inner surface of the side plate and the auxiliary side plate, the storage body can be brought into contact with the side plate and the auxiliary side plate, Appearance improves. In addition, in the case where the engaging portion of the rear upper end portion is used in combination, the storage body can be stored more stably in the small storage portion.

The drawer of the present invention is
The auxiliary side plate has a U-shaped cross-section facing downward, and the U-shaped space above the auxiliary side plate is fitted to a front and rear guide pipe installed between the front plate and the back plate above the side plate. The auxiliary side plate is provided at the upper part of the side plate by fitting or locking the lower end portion opening below the auxiliary side plate to the upper end portion from above.
According to this feature, the auxiliary side plate can be easily attached to the upper portion of the side plate from above, and can be easily removed when not needed. Moreover, since the lower end part opened below the auxiliary side plate is fitted or locked to the upper end portion of the side plate from above, the auxiliary side plate is prevented from wobbling in the left-right direction at the upper part of the side plate. Further, an auxiliary side plate can be easily added to an existing drawer having a guide pipe above the side plate. For mounting the auxiliary side plate on the side plate, it is preferable that the auxiliary side plate can be attached / detached only by fitting or locking without using a fitting such as a screw, because the attachment / detachment becomes easier.

The drawer of the present invention is
The upper surface of the storage body and the upper surface of the auxiliary side plate are aligned on the same surface.
According to this feature, when the storage body is disposed in contact with the auxiliary side plate, the upper surface thereof is continuous with a curved surface, an inclined surface, a flat surface, etc., so that the appearance is improved.

It is a top view of the drawer | drawer of this invention. Similarly, it is a perspective view. FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional side view taken along line III-III in FIG. 1. Similarly, it is an enlarged longitudinal rear view along line IV-IV.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION A mode for carrying out a drawer according to the present invention will be described below based on an example.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the drawer 1 has a bottom plate 2, left and

right side plates

3, 3, a back plate 4 having a larger vertical dimension than both side plates 3, and the left and right side plates 3 and back plate 4. The front plate 5 having a large vertical dimension is provided, and a rectangular storage portion 6 that opens upward is formed inside the bottom plate 2, the side plates 3, the back plate 4, and the front plate 5. .

As shown in FIG. 3, the bottom plate 2 is disposed such that its front end is separated from the back surface of the lower end portion of the front plate 5, and the front end of the bottom plate 2 and the back surface of the lower end portion of the front plate 5 are between them. They are connected by a thin plate-like connecting member 7 that closes the gap in the left-right direction. The connecting member 7 has a horizontal piece 7a that connects the bottom plate 2 and the front plate 5 below the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, and a horizontal dimension that rises from the rear end thereof than a dimension between the opposing surfaces of the left and right side plates 3. It consists of a slightly short standing piece 7b, and the side surface has a substantially forward L-shaped cross section.

The standing piece 7b also serves as a left-right partition plate that divides the inside of the storage portion 6 into a small storage portion 8 on the back side of the front plate 5 and a large storage portion 9 on the rear side. The vertical dimension of the upright piece 7b is set to be slightly smaller than the height of the auxiliary side plate 14 which will be described later provided on the upper portion of the side plate 3.

In the small storage section 8, a plurality (three in this embodiment) of storage bodies 10 for storing cooking tools such as cutting boards and knives are detachably stored. The upper surfaces of the storage bodies 10 are inclined surfaces that are gently curved in a concave curved shape toward the front upper side, and the upper surfaces are aligned with each other. In addition, the upper surface of each storage body 10 is good also as a flat surface or another shape.

As shown in FIG. 3, front and lower hook-like locking portions 11 and rear downward hook-like locking portions 12 are connected to the front and rear upper ends of each storage body 10, respectively. A stop portion 11 is provided at an intermediate portion of the back surface of the front plate 5 in the vertical direction, and a rail member 13 facing the left-right direction of the upward U-shaped cross section in a side view is attached to the rear locking portion 12 and the upper end of the upright piece 7b. Each storage body 10 is stably accommodated in the small storage part 8 so that it can be removed by being detachably locked to the respective parts from above. The upper end portion of the upright piece 7b is bent slightly forward to stand up so that the rear surface of the locking portion 12 and the rear surface of the upright piece 7b are flush with each other.

As described above, the back surface of the front plate 5 and the bottom plate 2 are separated from each other, and they are connected by the thin plate-like connecting member 7, and the horizontal piece 7 a is below the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 and further from the lower surface. When positioned below, the depth of the small storage portion 8 can be increased, and thus the storage body 10 having a large vertical dimension can be stored therein.

As shown in the enlarged sectional view of FIG. 4, the upper portions of the left and right side plates 3 and 3 (only one of them is shown because of the same structure on the left and right sides) An auxiliary side plate 14 made of synthetic resin or the like having a U-shaped cross section facing downward is attached as follows.

That is,

guide pipes

15, 15 facing in the front-rear direction are installed between upper surfaces of the left and right sides of the back plate 4 and the front plate 5 above the left and

right side plates

3, 3. The auxiliary side plate 14 is fitted with a U-shaped space portion substantially equal to the outer diameter of the guide pipe 15 from above until the upper end of the auxiliary side plate 14 comes into contact with the upper surface of the guide pipe 15, and is formed by left and right hanging

pieces

14a, 14a. The auxiliary side plate 14 is attached to the upper portion of the side plate 3 by locking the lower end portion that opens downward to the upper end portion of the side plate 3. As described above, the guide pipe 15 is generally provided in a drawer for a kitchen cabinet. In the present invention, the auxiliary side plate 14 is also used for an existing drawer by using the guide pipe 15. It can be added later. The guide pipe 15 in the auxiliary side plate 14 may be fitted at an intermediate position without contacting the upper portion of the U-shaped space.

A wide portion 16 whose inner surface abuts on the outer surface of the storage body 10 and a downward piece 17 are integrally formed at the front end portion of the auxiliary side plate 14. The wide portion 16 and the downward piece 17 are inclined surfaces in which the inner surface of the side plate 3 is inclined outward, and a gap is formed between the inner surface and the outer surface of the storage body 10. If the side plate 3 is vertical, they are not necessary. The upper surface of the wide portion 16 that is the front end portion of the auxiliary side plate 14 is a curved surface that matches the same surface as the upper surface of the storage body 10, and the upper surface of the storage body 10 and the upper surface of the wide portion 16 are continuous. It looks good.

As described above, in the drawer 1 of the above-described embodiment, the storage portion 6 opened upward has the small storage portion 8 in which the storage body 10 is stored, with the upright piece 7b as a partition plate, and the rear portion thereof. Since the large storage portion 9 is clearly partitioned, the storage body 10 and other articles can be arranged and stored in the small storage portion 8 and the large storage portion 9 in an attractive manner.

In addition, since the auxiliary side plates 14 are provided on the upper portions of the left and right side plates 3, there is a risk that the articles stored in the large storage portion 9 may fall outside or jump out over the side plates 3 having a small vertical dimension. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the drawer from being hindered.

Since the auxiliary side plate 14 can be easily attached by simply fitting it to the guide pipe 15 from above, it is easy to work and can be easily removed when not needed.

Moreover, the auxiliary side plate 14 can be easily added to the existing drawer having the guide pipe 15 above the side plate 3 later.

Locking

portions

11 and 12 are provided at the front and rear upper ends of the storage body 10, and they are connected to the rail member 13 facing the left and right direction of the back surface of the front plate 5 and the upper end portion of the standing piece 7 b as a partition plate from above. Since it is detachably locked, a plurality of storage bodies 10 can be stably stored in the small storage portion 8 and the left and right positions of each storage body 10 can be arbitrarily changed for each stored article. can do.

Moreover, since the latching | locking part is not provided in the outer surface of the storage body 10, the outer surface of the storage body 10 can be contact | abutted with the inner surface of the auxiliary side plate 14, and the appearance in a drawer improves. In addition, you may abbreviate | omit either one of the latching | locking

parts

11 and 12 of the storage body 10. FIG. When the front locking portion 11 is omitted, the rail member 13 is also unnecessary.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

For example, in the above embodiment, the auxiliary side plate 14 is attached to the upper part of the side plate 3 by using the guide pipe 15, but the auxiliary side plate 14 can also be attached to a drawer without the guide pipe 15. At this time, the lower end portion of the auxiliary side plate 14 is fixed to the upper end portion of the side plate 3 with a screw or the like, or a slit-like concave groove facing in the front-rear direction is formed on the upper surface of the side plate 3, and the auxiliary side plate is formed in the concave groove. What is necessary is just to fit the lower end part of.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drawer 2 Bottom plate 3 Side plate 4 Back plate 5 Front plate 6 Storage part 7 Connection member 7a Horizontal piece 7b Standing piece (partition plate)
8 Small storage portion 9 Large storage portion 10 Storage body 11 Locking portion 12 Locking portion 13 Rail member 14 Auxiliary side plate 14a Hanging piece 15 Guide pipe 16 Wide portion 17 Downward piece

Claims

A storage part that opens upward is formed on the inner side surrounded by the bottom plate, the left and right side plates, the back plate, and the front plate having a larger vertical dimension than the side plate and the back plate. In the drawer that houses the storage body on the back side of the front plate,
The inside of the storage portion is partitioned into a small storage portion for storing the storage body and a large storage portion at the rear thereof, with a partition plate facing in the left-right direction whose lower end contacts the upper surface and / or the front end portion of the bottom plate, A drawer characterized in that auxiliary side plates are provided on top of the left and right side plates along the length direction of the side plates.
The rear surface of the front plate and the front end of the bottom plate are spaced apart, and the lower portion of the rear surface of the front plate and the front end portion of the bottom plate are connected to each other with a connecting member having a U-shaped cross section facing upward, and provided at the rear end of the connecting member. The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the standing piece is a partition plate.
3. The rear upper end portion of the storage body is provided with a hook-like locking portion that faces downward when viewed from the side, and this locking portion is detachably fitted to the upper end portion of the partition plate. The listed drawer.
The front upper end portion of the storage body is provided with a hook-like locking portion facing downward in a side view, and this locking portion is detachably fitted to a rail member facing the left and right direction provided on the back surface of the front plate. 4. The drawer according to claim 1, wherein the drawer is characterized in that
The auxiliary side plate has a U-shaped cross-section facing downward, and the U-shaped space above the auxiliary side plate is fitted to a front and rear guide pipe installed between the front plate and the back plate above the side plate. 5. The drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an auxiliary side plate is provided on an upper portion of the side plate by fitting or locking a lower end portion opened below the auxiliary side plate to the upper end portion from above. .
The drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upper surface of the storage body and the upper surface of the auxiliary side plate are aligned on the same surface.