WO2012012929A1 - Battery structure - Google Patents

Battery structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012012929A1
WO2012012929A1 PCT/CN2010/075475 CN2010075475W WO2012012929A1 WO 2012012929 A1 WO2012012929 A1 WO 2012012929A1 CN 2010075475 W CN2010075475 W CN 2010075475W WO 2012012929 A1 WO2012012929 A1 WO 2012012929A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
pile head
battery structure
contact
structure according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/075475
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丘为臣
Original Assignee
皆盈绿电池股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 皆盈绿电池股份有限公司 filed Critical 皆盈绿电池股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/075475 priority Critical patent/WO2012012929A1/en
Publication of WO2012012929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012012929A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/271Lids or covers for the racks or secondary casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the lightweight battery structure provided by the invention has two or more battery cells with different charging and discharging characteristics, which can effectively reduce the weight and output the voltage corresponding to the specifications of the commercially available vehicle, thereby achieving the effect of saving fuel and environmental protection. .

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

A battery structure includes an outer case (11), a first battery cell (13), a second battery cell (14) and an upper plate (12). The outer case has an upper opening (111) and an inner chamber (112). The first battery cell (13) has a first terminal (131) and a second terminal (132), and the second battery cell (14) has a first contact point (141) and a second contact point (142), wherein the first contact point (141) and the second contact point (142) are electrically connected with the first terminal (131) and the second terminal (132) respectively. The upper plate has two holes (121,122), and the first terminal (131) and the second terminal (132) pass through the two holes (121,122) respectively when the upper plate (12) covers the upper opening (111).

Description

电池结构 技术领域  Battery structure
本发明是有关于一种电池结构, 尤指一种轻量的电池结构。  The present invention relates to a battery structure, and more particularly to a lightweight battery structure.
背景技术 Background technique
一般车用铅酸电池, 长久以来都是汽车与机车等车辆的启动电池的标准 配备, 其具有电动势大、 操温度广、 结构简单、 技术成熟与价格低廉等优 点, 但也同时具备有重量等缺点。  General automotive lead-acid batteries have long been standard equipment for starting batteries for vehicles such as automobiles and locomotives. They have the advantages of large electromotive force, wide operating temperature, simple structure, mature technology and low price, but they also have weights, etc. Disadvantages.
详言之, 车用铅酸电池通常电容量约 65安培小时, 而重量约 15~20公 斤, 其重量偏重, 对于汽车或机车等车辆的耗油有一定程度的影响, 因此随着 愈来愈讲究的环保意识及省油的趋势下, 目前铅酸电池已有逐渐淘汰的必要。 发明内容  In particular, automotive lead-acid batteries usually have a capacity of about 65 ampere-hours, and weigh about 15 to 20 kilograms. Their weight is heavy, which has a certain degree of influence on the fuel consumption of vehicles such as cars and locomotives. Under the trend of environmental protection and fuel economy, lead-acid batteries have been gradually eliminated. Summary of the invention
现有车用铅酸电池具备有重量的问题, 故本发明提供一种轻量的电池结 构, 包括: 一外壳, 具有一上开口, 该上开口向内开设有一内部容室; 一第 一电池单体, 具有一第一桩头 (terminal)及一第二桩头; 一第二电池单体, 具 有一第一接点及一第二接点, 该第一接点及该第二接点分别电性连接该第一 桩头及该第二桩头; 一上板, 具有二孔洞, 该上板盖于该上开口时, 该第一 桩头及该第二桩头分别穿过该二孔洞。  The prior art lead-acid battery has the problem of weight, so the present invention provides a lightweight battery structure, comprising: a casing having an upper opening, the upper opening opening an inner chamber; a first battery The unit has a first terminal and a second pile; a second battery unit has a first contact and a second contact, and the first contact and the second contact are respectively electrically connected The first pile head and the second pile head; an upper plate having two holes, and the first pile head and the second pile head respectively pass through the two holes when the upper plate is closed.
本发明所提供的轻量的电池结构, 其内部设置有两种以上不同充放电特 性的电池单体, 使其重量有效减少又可以输出符合市售车辆的规格电压, 因 此可达省油环保的功效。  The lightweight battery structure provided by the invention has two or more battery cells with different charging and discharging characteristics, which can effectively reduce the weight and output the voltage corresponding to the specifications of the commercially available vehicle, thereby achieving the effect of saving fuel and environmental protection. .
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明第一较佳实施例的立体图;  Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明第一较佳实施例的分解图;  Figure 2 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明第一较佳实施例的透视图;  Figure 3 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明第二较佳实施例的透视图; 图 5为本发明: -较佳实施例的应用示意图 Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic view of the application of the preferred embodiment:
附图标号:  Reference number:
100、 200 电池  100, 200 batteries
11 外壳  11 housing
111 上开口  111 upper opening
112 内部容室  112 interior room
12  12
13, 23 第一电池单体  13, 23 first battery cell
14 第二电池单体  14 second battery cell
15、 25 底座  15, 25 base
131 第一桩头  131 first pile head
132 第二桩头  132 second pile head
141 第一接点  141 first contact
142 第二接点  142 second contact
121、 122 孔洞  121, 122 holes
9 车辆  9 vehicles
91 引擎室 具体实施方式  91 engine room
请参阅图 1、 图 2及图 3, 其中图 1 为本发明第一较佳实施例的立体 图, 图 2为本发明第一较佳实施例的分解图本, 图 3为本发明第一较佳实施 例的透视图。 本发明提供一种电池 100结构, 包括: 外壳 11、 上板 12、 第 一电池单体 13、 第二电池单体 14及一底座 15。 在此须特别说明的是, 本领 域技术人员可知, 电池内的电池单体并不限于两个, 亦可为两个以上。  1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. A perspective view of a preferred embodiment. The present invention provides a battery 100 structure comprising: a housing 11, an upper plate 12, a first battery unit 13, a second battery unit 14, and a base 15. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will recognize that the battery cells in the battery are not limited to two, and may be two or more.
外壳 11, 具有上开口 111, 其上方并盖有上板 12, 该上开口 111 向内 开设有内部容室 112。 第一电池单体 13, 具有第一桩头 131及第二桩头 132。 在本实施例中, 第一桩头 131及第二桩头 132的材质为铜, 但本发明并不以此为限。 此外, 在本实施例中, 第一电池单体 13为一锂铁电池。 锂铁电池通常是选用磷酸 锂铁 (LiFePO 电池, 此电池不含钴等贵重元素, 且由于磷、 锂、 铁等元素 在地球的资源含量丰富, 不会有缺料的问题。 The outer casing 11 has an upper opening 111 and is covered with an upper plate 12, and the upper opening 111 is internally provided with an inner chamber 112. The first battery cell 13 has a first pile head 131 and a second pile head 132. In the present embodiment, the material of the first pile head 131 and the second pile head 132 is copper, but the invention is not limited thereto. Further, in the present embodiment, the first battery cell 13 is a lithium iron battery. Lithium iron batteries are usually lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO batteries, which do not contain valuable elements such as cobalt, and because of the abundant resources of the earth such as phosphorus, lithium, iron, etc., there is no shortage of materials.
第二电池单体 14, 具有第一接点 141及第二接点 142, 该第一接点 141 及该第二接点 142分别电性连接该第一桩头 131及该第二桩头 132。 在本实 施例中, 第二电池单体 14为一铅酸电池。 在此须特别说明的是, 第一电池 单体 13与第二电池单体 14具有不同的充放电特性。  The second battery unit 14 has a first contact 141 and a second contact 142. The first contact 141 and the second contact 142 are electrically connected to the first pile head 131 and the second pile head 132, respectively. In the present embodiment, the second battery cell 14 is a lead acid battery. It should be particularly noted here that the first battery cell 13 and the second battery cell 14 have different charge and discharge characteristics.
上板 12, 具有二孔洞 121、 122。 此外, 上板 12盖于该上开口 111时, 第一电池单体 13 的第一桩头 131及第二桩头 132分别穿过二孔洞 121、 122。  The upper plate 12 has two holes 121, 122. In addition, when the upper plate 12 is covered by the upper opening 111, the first pile head 131 and the second pile head 132 of the first battery unit 13 pass through the two holes 121, 122, respectively.
底座 15, 置于外壳 11 的内部容室 112的底部, 致使第一电池单体 13 及第二电池单体 14置于底座 15上, 如图 3, 但本发明并不以此为限, 在第 二实施例亦可为电池 200的第一电池单体 23置于底座 25上, 如图 4, 或者 在其他实施例时, 第二电池单体置于底座上。  The base 15 is disposed at the bottom of the inner chamber 112 of the outer casing 11, so that the first battery unit 13 and the second battery unit 14 are placed on the base 15, as shown in FIG. 3, but the invention is not limited thereto. The second embodiment may also place the first battery cell 23 of the battery 200 on the base 25, as in Figure 4, or in other embodiments, the second battery cell is placed on the base.
综上所述, 本发明的电池 100是改良过去的车用电池, 其可以简单安置 在车辆 9 的引擎室 91 内, 如图 5所示。 此外。 本电池 100无论是外壳尺 寸、 电容量或输出电压等等都符合市售车辆的规格。 然而, 本领域技术人员 当知, 此电池 100规格也可以作适当变化, 而可安置在机车或电动轮椅等交 通载具, 无论是倒卧或站立式的安置, 皆可依据这些交通载具所提供的安装 空间以作整。  In summary, the battery 100 of the present invention is a modification of the past battery for a vehicle, which can be simply placed in the engine compartment 91 of the vehicle 9, as shown in FIG. Also. The battery 100 conforms to the specifications of a commercially available vehicle regardless of the size of the casing, the capacity or the output voltage. However, it is known to those skilled in the art that the battery 100 specifications can also be appropriately changed, and can be placed in a traffic vehicle such as a locomotive or an electric wheelchair. Whether it is a lying or standing type, it can be provided according to these traffic vehicles. The installation space is rounded up.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述的电池结构包括:  A battery structure, characterized in that: the battery structure comprises:
一外壳, 具有一上开口, 所述上开口向内开设有一内部容室; 一第一电池单体, 置于所述内部容室内, 所述第一电池单体具有一第一 桩头及一第二桩头;  An outer casing has an upper opening, the upper opening defines an inner chamber inwardly; a first battery unit is disposed in the inner chamber, and the first battery unit has a first pile head and a first Second pile head;
一第二电池单体, 置于所述内部容室内, 所述第二电池单体具有一第一 接点及一第二接点, 所述第一接点及所述第二接点分别电性连接所述第一桩 头及所述第二桩头; 以及  a second battery cell is disposed in the internal chamber, the second battery cell has a first contact and a second contact, and the first contact and the second contact are electrically connected to the second battery a first pile head and the second pile head;
一上板, 具有二孔洞, 所述上板盖于所述上开口时, 所述第一桩头及所 述第二桩头分别穿过所述二孔洞。  An upper plate has two holes. When the upper plate covers the upper opening, the first pile head and the second pile head respectively pass through the two holes.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述电池结构更包括一 底座, 置于所述内部容室的底部, 其中所述第一电池单体置于所述底座上。  2. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the battery structure further comprises a base disposed at a bottom of the inner chamber, wherein the first battery cell is placed on the base.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述电池结构更包括一 底座, 置于所述内部容室的底部, 其中所述第二电池单体置于所述底座上。  3. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the battery structure further comprises a base disposed at a bottom of the inner chamber, wherein the second battery unit is placed on the base.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述电池结构更包括 一底座, 置于所述内部容室的底部, 其中所述第一电池单体及所述第二电池 单体置于所述底座上。  4. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the battery structure further comprises a base disposed at a bottom of the inner chamber, wherein the first battery unit and the second battery unit The body is placed on the base.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述第一电池单体为 一锂铁电池。  The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the first battery cell is a lithium iron battery.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述第二电池单体为 一铅酸电池。  6. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the second battery cell is a lead acid battery.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述第一桩头的材质 为铜。  7. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the first pile head is made of copper.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的电池结构, 其特征在于, 所述第二桩头的材质 为铜。  8. The battery structure according to claim 1, wherein the second pile head is made of copper.
PCT/CN2010/075475 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Battery structure WO2012012929A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2010/075475 WO2012012929A1 (en) 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Battery structure

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2239079Y (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-10-30 张家港市蓄电池厂 High-performance sealed plumbous acid storage battery with exhaust valve
JP2005293977A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Enerstruct Kk Compound battery
CN101114723A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 上海复雁能源科技有限公司 Charging battery pack for electric vehicle and method of production
CN201282160Y (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-07-29 动能科技股份有限公司 Battery terminal
CN101552348A (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-10-07 深圳市雄韬电源科技有限公司 Mixing accumulator system
TWM393809U (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-12-01 Green Battery Technology Corp Battery structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2239079Y (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-10-30 张家港市蓄电池厂 High-performance sealed plumbous acid storage battery with exhaust valve
JP2005293977A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Enerstruct Kk Compound battery
CN101114723A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 上海复雁能源科技有限公司 Charging battery pack for electric vehicle and method of production
CN201282160Y (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-07-29 动能科技股份有限公司 Battery terminal
CN101552348A (en) * 2009-02-13 2009-10-07 深圳市雄韬电源科技有限公司 Mixing accumulator system
TWM393809U (en) * 2010-06-01 2010-12-01 Green Battery Technology Corp Battery structure

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