WO2012000396A1 - 一种下行信令的传输方法、系统及装置 - Google Patents

一种下行信令的传输方法、系统及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012000396A1
WO2012000396A1 PCT/CN2011/076022 CN2011076022W WO2012000396A1 WO 2012000396 A1 WO2012000396 A1 WO 2012000396A1 CN 2011076022 W CN2011076022 W CN 2011076022W WO 2012000396 A1 WO2012000396 A1 WO 2012000396A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signaling
terminal
retransmission
sent
previous non
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PCT/CN2011/076022
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王登辉
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012000396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012000396A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of third generation mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and device for transmitting downlink signaling. Background technique
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • 3G wireless network including the Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • RNC can provide services such as mobility management, call processing, link management and handover mechanism.
  • RNC also has wireless access carrier for managing user data, management and optimization of wireless.
  • Features such as network resources, mobility control, and wireless link maintenance.
  • the RNC includes a Radio Network Link Controller (RNLC) and a Radio Network Link Userplane (RNLU).
  • RNLC Radio Network Link Controller
  • RNLU Radio Network Link Userplane
  • the RNLU In the terminal registration process, the RNLU first sends downlink direct signaling, and then sends a radio resource control connection release signaling. However, due to the problem of packet loss or retransmission, the terminal does not receive the downlink direct transmission signaling sent by the RNLU before receiving the radio resource control connection release signaling, so that the service flow cannot be completed normally on the terminal side.
  • the RNLU In the terminal packet domain and circuit domain joint registration process, the RNLU first sends downlink direct signaling, and then sends a signaling link release signaling. However, due to problems such as packet loss or retransmission, the terminal does not receive the downlink direct transmission signaling sent by the RNLU before receiving the signaling link release signaling, thereby causing the service. The process cannot be completed normally on the terminal side.
  • the RNLU In the secure mode flow, the RNLU first sends downlink direct signaling and then sends security mode command signaling. However, due to the problem of packet loss or retransmission, the terminal does not receive the downlink direct transmission signaling sent by the RNLU before receiving the security mode command signaling, and the service process cannot be completed normally on the terminal side.
  • the RNLU transmits according to the priority of each signaling when signaling is sent, and different signaling is transmitted according to the priority order.
  • packet loss may occur.
  • the retransmission and other problems cause the order of the signaling received by the terminal to be inconsistent with the order of the signaling sent by the RNC, so that the service flow cannot be completed normally on the terminal side.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a system, and a device for transmitting downlink signaling, which are used to solve the signaling required for sequential transmission in the prior art, and the RNC sends the signaling sequence and the terminal receives the The order of signaling is inconsistent, which makes the service process unable to complete normally on the terminal side.
  • the RNC determines, according to the signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes the sequence transmission indication information
  • the RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal;
  • the RNC sends the signaling to be sent, otherwise
  • the RNC resends the previous non-retransmission signaling, and the RNC sends the signaling to be sent when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the method further includes: When the sequence transmission indication information is not included in the signaling to be sent, the RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information;
  • the RNC sends the signaling to be sent, if The previous non-retransmission signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, and the RNC retransmits the previous non-retransmission signaling until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, the RNC Sending the signaling to be sent;
  • the RNC directly sends the signaling to be sent.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RNC directly sends the signaling to be sent.
  • the signaling to be sent in the RNC is: generated by the radio network layer control plane RNLC in the RNC, and sent to the radio network layer user plane RNLU in the RNC to wait for signaling;
  • the RNLC when generating the signaling, determines whether the signaling to be generated exists in the signaling information base according to the stored signaling information database, and when present, generates signaling including the sequential transmission indication information. Otherwise, signaling that does not contain sequential transmission indication information is generated.
  • the determining, by the RNC, whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal includes: determining, by the RNLU, a radio link control confirmation primitive returned by the terminal for the previous non-retransmission signaling (RLC ACK ), determining whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • RLC ACK radio link control confirmation primitive returned by the terminal for the previous non-retransmission signaling
  • the RNC is configured to determine, according to the signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes the sequence transmission indication information, where the signaling to be sent includes the sequence transmission indication information Determining whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and when determining that the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, transmitting the signaling to be sent, otherwise, resending the The first non-retransmission signaling, when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, sending the signaling to be sent;
  • the terminal is configured to receive signaling sent by the RNC.
  • a first determining module configured to determine, according to the signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes sequential transmission indication information
  • a second judging module configured to determine, when the sequence signaling information is included in the to-be-transmitted signaling, whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal;
  • a first sending module configured to: when determining that the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, send the signaling to be sent, when the second determining module determines the previous non-retransmission When the signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, the previous non-retransmission signaling is retransmitted, and the signaling to be sent is sent when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the first determining module is further configured to: when the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information, determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes sequential transmission indication information;
  • the second determining module is further configured to: when the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal;
  • the first sending module is further configured to: when the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, and the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, send the to Transmitting signaling, if the previous non-retransmission signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, resending the previous non-retransmission signaling until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal Sending the signaling to be sent;
  • the first sending module is further configured to: when the previous non-retransmission signaling does not include a sequence transmission When the indication information is input, the signaling to be sent is directly sent.
  • the first sending module is further configured to: when the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information, directly send the signaling to be sent.
  • the device further includes:
  • the signaling generating module is configured to determine, according to the signaling information database saved by itself, whether the signaling to be generated exists in the signaling information base, and when present, generate signaling including the sequential transmission indication information, otherwise, generate Signaling including sequential transmission indication information;
  • a second sending module configured to send the generated signaling to the first determining module. Further, the second determining module is specifically configured to determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal according to whether the RLC ACK returned by the terminal for the previous non-retransmission signaling is received.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for transmitting downlink signaling.
  • it is determined whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal for the signaling that currently includes the sequence transmission indication information, and only the current one.
  • the RNC transmits the signaling when the non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal. Since the signaling required to be sequentially transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention includes the sequence transmission indication information, after the RNC recognizes the sequence transmission indication information, it is required to determine whether the previous signaling is successfully received by the terminal, so that the information needs to be sequentially transmitted. Therefore, the order of the signaling received by the terminal is consistent with the order in which the RNC sends the signaling, so that the service process can be normally completed on the terminal side.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of transmission of downlink signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is a flow chart of transmission of downlink signaling when the signaling to be transmitted does not include the sequence transmission indication information in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of transmission of downlink signaling for a terminal registration process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4 is a flowchart of transmission of downlink signaling for a terminal packet domain and a circuit domain joint registration process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a downlink signaling transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a downlink signaling transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting downlink signaling, where the method includes Signaling, determining whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and only when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, the RNC sends the signaling.
  • the sequence transmission indication information is included in the signaling that needs to be sequentially transmitted. Therefore, after the RNC identifies the sequence transmission indication information, it is required to determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal. For signaling that requires sequential transmission, the order of the signaling received by the terminal is guaranteed to be the same as the order in which the RNC sends the signaling.
  • FIG. 1 shows a transmission process of downlink signaling provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the RNC determines, according to the signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes the sequence transmission indication information.
  • the signaling sent by the RNC is generated by a Radio Network Layer Control Plane (RNLC) in the RNC.
  • RNLC Radio Network Layer Control Plane
  • the information about the signaling that needs to be sequentially sent is saved in the RNLC, and the information of the signaling is saved in the signaling.
  • the information library When the RNLC is to generate signaling, the signaling to be generated is matched with the signaling information stored in the signaling information base, and it is determined whether the signaling to be generated exists in the signaling information base. Signaling including sequential transmission indication information, otherwise, signaling that does not include sequential transmission indication information is generated.
  • the signaling is sent to the Radio Network Layer User Plane (RNLU) in the RNC, and each signaling is sent by the RNLU to the terminal side.
  • RNLU Radio Network Layer User Plane
  • step S102 When the sequential transmission indication information is included in the signaling to be sent, the RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, when the previous non-retransmission signaling is succeeded by the terminal. When receiving, step S103 is performed, otherwise, step S104 is performed.
  • the RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, including: the RNLU determines, according to whether the terminal receives the radio link control returned by the terminal for the previous non-retransmission signaling.
  • a primitive Radio Link Control ACKnowledge, RLC ACK determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • S103 The RNC sends the signaling to be sent.
  • S104 The RNC resends the previous non-retransmission signaling, and sends the signaling to be sent when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the signaling generated by the RNLC includes the sequence transmission indication information, or does not include the sequence transmission indication information. Therefore, when receiving the signaling, the RNLU determines whether the signaling to be transmitted includes the sequence transmission indication information. When the RNLU determines that the current signaling to be transmitted does not include the sequence transmission indication information, in order to improve the quality of the service flow, the RNLU may transmit the indication information according to whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence, and the previous non-retransmission Whether the signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and whether to send the signaling to be sent that does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a transmission process of downlink signaling when the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information in the embodiment of the present invention, and the process specifically includes the following steps:
  • step S201 The RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information. If the current non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, the process proceeds to step S202. Otherwise, the process proceeds to step S204.
  • step S202 The RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and if yes, proceeds to step S204, otherwise proceeds to step S203. If the RNC directly sends the to-be-sent signaling, and the previous non-retransmission signaling has a problem such as packet loss or retransmission, the sequence of the previous non-retransmission signaling and the to-be-transmitted signaling received by the terminal The sequence of the two signalings that are actually sent by the RNC does not match, and when the previous non-retransmission signaling is signaling to implement a certain service flow, the quality of the service flow for the terminal side is degraded.
  • the RNC determines, for the previous non-retransmission signaling, whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and the RNC sends the to-be-sent to the terminal until the terminal successfully receives the signaling of the last moment. Signaling.
  • S203 The RNC resends the previous non-retransmission signaling, and when the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, sends the to-be-transmitted signaling that does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNC When the signaling sent by the last moment is not successfully received by the terminal, the RNC resends the signaling sent by the last moment, until the signaling of the last moment is successfully received by the terminal, the RNC starts to send the to-be-sent letter. make.
  • the RNC sends the to-be-transmitted signaling that does not include the sequence transmission indication information.
  • the RNC determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, and whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal. It is judged whether the signaling to be sent is sent, and it is ensured that the signaling including the sequence transmission indication information is successfully received by the terminal, and then other signaling is sent.
  • the RNC in order to improve the transmission efficiency of the downlink signaling, when the RNC determines that the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information, the RNC may directly send the signaling to be sent.
  • the downlink signaling transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the RNC sends the signaling that needs to be sequentially transmitted, according to whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, the signaling is sent to ensure terminal side reception.
  • the order to the signaling containing the sequence transmission indication information, with the RNC The order of sending is the same, which can ensure the accurate execution of the service process on the terminal side and improve the quality of the service provided by the terminal.
  • the downlink signaling transmission process of the terminal registration process includes downlink direct signaling and radio resource control connection release signaling in the terminal registration process, where the terminal must receive the downlink direct signaling after receiving the downlink signaling
  • the radio resource control connection releases the signaling, thereby ensuring the normal implementation of the terminal registration process on the terminal side.
  • the RNLC in the RNC sequentially generates downlink direct signaling and radio resource control connection release signaling, and sequentially sends each generated signaling to the RNLIL and in the RNLC according to the sequence of signaling generation.
  • the signaling to be generated is matched with the signaling information in the signaling information base according to the signaling information database that is saved by itself, so as to determine whether the signaling to be generated includes the sequential transmission indication information. .
  • FIG. 3 shows a transmission process of downlink signaling for a terminal registration process according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the RNLU receives the downlink direct signaling sent by the RNLC.
  • the RRC connection release signaling must be successfully received by the terminal after the downlink direct signaling, because the downlink direct signaling is the first signaling in the terminal registration process,
  • the downlink direct transmission signaling may not require sequential transmission, that is, the RNLC in the RNC may not save the downlink direct transmission signaling in its own signaling information base.
  • the signaling is matched with the signaling information stored in the signaling information base, and it is determined that the downlink direct signaling does not exist in the signaling information base, so the generated downlink is generated.
  • the direct transmission signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU confirms that the downlink direct transmission signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information, and determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission.
  • the instruction information if yes, proceeds to step S304, otherwise proceeds to step S303.
  • the RNLU sends the downlink direct signaling to the terminal.
  • step S304 The RNLU determines whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and if yes, proceeds to step S303, otherwise proceeds to step S305.
  • the RNC When the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, the RNC provides the service flow for the terminal at the last moment. To improve the quality of the service flow provided by the RNC at the last moment, the RNLU in the RNC according to the Whether the signaling of the previous transmission including the sequence transmission indication information is successfully received by the terminal, and determines whether to transmit the signaling to be transmitted.
  • S305 The RNLU resends the previous non-retransmission signaling, and sends the downlink direct signaling until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the RNLU When the current non-retransmission signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, the RNLU resends the previous non-retransmission signaling, and the RNLU does not start transmitting the downlink direct transmission signaling until the terminal successfully receives.
  • the RNLU controls the connection release signaling for the radio resource to be sent, confirms that the radio resource control connection release signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, and determines whether the downlink direct transmission signaling sent to the terminal is successfully received by the terminal. If yes, go to step S307, otherwise go to step S308.
  • the RRC connection release signaling since the RRC connection release signaling must be successfully received by the terminal after the downlink direct signaling, in the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC connection release signaling is required to be sequentially transmitted. That is, the RNLC in the RNC saves the radio resource control connection release signaling in its own signaling information base.
  • the RRC connection release signaling includes sequential transmission indication information.
  • the downlink direct transmission signal is sent Let RLC ACK be generated and return the RLC ACK to the RNLU.
  • the RNLU sends the radio resource control connection release signaling to the terminal.
  • S308 The RNLU resends the downlink direct signaling, and sends the radio resource control connection release signaling when the downlink direct signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the RNLU When the downlink direct transmission signaling sent by the RNLU to the terminal is not successfully received by the terminal, the RNLU resends the downlink direct transmission signaling, and the RNLU starts to send the radio resource control connection release until the terminal successfully receives the downlink direct transmission signaling. Signaling.
  • the RNC determines whether the downlink direct signaling is successfully received by the terminal according to whether the terminal receives the RLC ACK returned by the downlink direct signaling, and performs the wireless.
  • the resource control connection release signaling is sent to ensure that the terminal side receives the downlink direct transmission signaling and the radio resource control connection release signaling sequence, which is consistent with the order in which the RNC sends the two signalings, thereby ensuring registration of the terminal.
  • the accurate execution of the process on the terminal side improves the quality of the services provided by the terminal.
  • the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information
  • the RNC determines whether the signaling sent by the last moment includes the sequence transmission indication information, and whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal. Determining whether to send the signaling to be sent, and ensuring that the current non-retransmission signaling including the sequential transmission indication information is successfully received by the terminal, and then transmitting the downlink direct transmission signaling, thereby ensuring the inclusion of the previous transmission.
  • the service flow in which the signaling of the sequence transmission indication information is located can be accurately and efficiently implemented on the terminal side.
  • the RNLU may directly send the downlink direct signaling when determining that the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU can directly send the downlink direct transmission signaling to the terminal side, regardless of whether the RNLU sends the downlink transmission indication information before sending the downlink direct transmission signaling, that is, whether the downlink direct transmission signal is sent. Whether the previous non-retransmission signaling at the current time of the order includes the sequential transmission indication information, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
  • the downlink signaling transmission process for the terminal packet domain and the circuit domain joint registration process includes downlink direct signaling and signaling link release signaling in the terminal packet domain and circuit domain joint registration process, where the terminal must receive After the downlink direct signaling is received, the signaling link release signaling can be received, thereby ensuring the normal implementation of the terminal packet domain and circuit domain joint registration process on the terminal side.
  • the RNLC in the RNC sequentially generates downlink direct signaling and signaling link release signaling, and sequentially sends each generated signaling to the RNLU according to the sequence of signaling generation. And when the RNLC generates each signaling, the signaling to be generated is matched with the signaling information in the signaling information base according to the signaling information database saved by the RNLC, so as to determine whether the signaling to be generated includes the sequence. Transfer indication information.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a transmission process of downlink signaling for a terminal packet domain and a circuit domain joint registration process according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process specifically includes the following steps:
  • the RNLU confirms that the downlink direct transmission signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information for the downlink direct transmission signaling to be sent.
  • the signaling link release signaling must be successfully received by the terminal after the downlink direct signaling, because the downlink direct signaling is a joint registration of the terminal packet domain and the circuit domain.
  • the first signaling in the process so in the embodiment of the present invention, the downlink direct transmission signaling may not require sequential transmission, that is, the RNLC in the RNC may not save the downlink direct signaling in its own signaling. In the information library.
  • the signaling is matched with the signaling information stored in the signaling information base, and it is determined that the downlink direct signaling does not exist in the signaling information base, so the generated downlink is generated.
  • the direct transmission signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU directly transmits the downlink direct signaling when determining that the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU can directly send the downlink direct transmission signaling to the terminal side, and the downlink direct transmission signaling is directly sent to the signaling sent by the RNLU before the downlink direct transmission signaling is sent.
  • the terminal side that is, whether the downlink non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information in the previous non-retransmission signaling at the current moment of transmitting the downlink direct signaling, directly transmits the downlink direct transmission signaling, thereby improving the signaling transmission efficiency. .
  • step S403 The RNLU releases the signaling for the signaling link to be sent, confirms that the signaling link release signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, and determines whether the downlink direct signaling sent to the terminal is successfully received by the terminal, and if so, Then, step S404 is performed, otherwise step S405 is performed.
  • the signaling link release signaling since the signaling link release signaling must be successfully received by the terminal after the downlink direct signaling, in the embodiment of the present invention, the signaling link is released for the signaling link.
  • the sequence transmission is required, that is, the RNLC in the RNC saves the signaling link release signaling in its own signaling information base.
  • the signaling link release signaling includes sequential transmission indication information.
  • the terminal After the terminal successfully receives the downlink direct signaling sent by the RNLU, generates an RLC ACK according to the data information included in the downlink direct transmission signaling, and returns the RLC ACK to the RNLIL.
  • S405 The RNLU resends the downlink direct signaling, and sends the signaling link release signaling when the downlink direct signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the RNLU When the downlink direct transmission signaling sent by the RNLU to the terminal is not successfully received by the terminal, the RNLU resends the downlink direct transmission signaling, and the RNLU starts to send the signaling link release signal until the terminal successfully receives the downlink direct transmission signaling. make.
  • the RNC determines whether the downlink direct signaling is terminated according to whether the RLC ACK returned by the terminal for the downlink direct signaling is received when the signaling is released by sending the signaling link.
  • the terminal successfully receives, sends the signaling link release signaling, ensures that the terminal side receives the downlink direct signaling and the signaling link release signaling sequence, and the order of the two signalings is consistent with the RNC, thereby
  • the terminal group domain and the circuit domain joint registration process can be accurately performed on the terminal side to improve the quality of the service provided by the terminal.
  • the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU directly sends the downlink direct signaling without determining the sequence transmission indication information.
  • Downlink direct signaling The RNLU can directly send the downlink direct transmission signaling to the terminal side, regardless of whether the RNLU sends the downlink transmission indication information before sending the downlink direct transmission signaling, that is, whether the downlink direct transmission signal is sent. Whether the transmission signaling of the previous one of the current moments of the order includes the sequential transmission indication information, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
  • the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information
  • the RNC may also transmit the indication information according to whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence, and whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is terminated by the terminal. Successfully received, determining whether to send the signaling to be sent.
  • the method can ensure that when the current non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and then the downlink direct transmission signaling is sent, thereby ensuring the inclusion of the previous transmission.
  • the service flow in which the signaling of the sequence transmission indication information is located can be accurately and efficiently implemented on the terminal side.
  • the downlink mode signaling and the security mode command signaling are included in the security mode process, where the terminal must receive the downlink direct signaling after receiving the downlink signaling
  • the security mode command signaling ensures the normal implementation of the security mode process on the terminal side.
  • the RNLC in the RNC sequentially generates downlink direct signaling and security mode command signaling, and sequentially sends each generated signaling to the RNLU according to the sequence of signaling generation. And when the RNLC generates each signaling, it will wait according to the signaling information library saved by itself. The generated signaling is matched with the signaling information in the signaling information base to determine whether the signaling to be generated includes the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the transmission process of the downlink signaling for the security mode process is basically the same as the transmission process of the downlink signaling for the terminal registration process provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the downlink direct signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information, and the RNC determines whether to send the information according to whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, and whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the signaling to be sent ensures that when the current non-retransmission signaling includes the sequence transmission indication information, the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and then the downlink direct transmission signaling is sent, thereby ensuring the former
  • the service flow of a transmitted signaling containing sequential transmission indication information can be accurately and efficiently implemented on the terminal side.
  • the transmission process of the downlink signaling for the security mode process may be substantially the same as the downlink signaling process for the terminal packet domain and the circuit domain joint registration process provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the method is used for security.
  • the RNLU directly transmits the downlink direct transmission signaling when determining that the downlink direct transmission signaling does not include the sequential transmission indication information.
  • the RNLU can directly send the downlink direct transmission signaling to the terminal side, regardless of whether the RNLU sends the downlink transmission indication information before sending the downlink direct transmission signaling, that is, whether the downlink direct transmission signal is sent. Whether the previous non-retransmission signaling at the current time of the order includes the sequential transmission indication information, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the signaling.
  • the RNC sends the security mode command signaling, because the security mode command signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, and is sent before the current security mode command signaling is sent.
  • the RNC determines whether to send the security mode command signaling in the security mode process according to whether the downlink direct signaling in the security mode process is successfully received by the terminal.
  • the RNC determines whether the downlink direct signaling is successfully received by the terminal according to whether the RLC ACK returned by the terminal for the downlink direct signaling is received.
  • the RNC When the RNC receives the RLC ACK returned by the terminal for the downlink direct signaling, it is determined that the downlink direct signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and the RNC performs the transmission of the security mode command signaling.
  • the foregoing implementation manner can ensure that the sequence of the downlink direct signaling and the security mode command signaling is received by the terminal side, and the sequence of the two signalings is consistent with the RNC, so that the security mode process can be accurately performed on the terminal side. Improve the quality of the services provided by the terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a downlink signaling transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a radio network controller 501, configured to determine, according to signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes an order Transmitting the indication information, when the signaling to be sent includes the sequential transmission indication information, determining whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal 502, when determining that the previous non-retransmission signaling is When the terminal 502 successfully receives, the signaling to be sent is sent, otherwise, the previous non-retransmission signaling is retransmitted until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, and the sending station Describe the signaling to be sent;
  • a radio network controller 501 configured to determine, according to signaling to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes an order Transmitting the indication information, when the signaling to be sent includes the sequential transmission indication information, determining whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal 502, when determining that the
  • the terminal 502 is configured to receive signaling sent by the radio network controller 501.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a downlink signaling transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a first determining module 601, configured to determine, according to signaling currently to be sent, whether the signaling to be sent includes an order Transmission indication information;
  • the second determining module 602 is configured to determine, when the sequence signaling information is included in the to-be-transmitted signaling, whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal;
  • the first sending module 603 is configured to: when determining that the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, send the signaling to be sent, when the second determining module 602 determines the previous non- Resending the previous non-retransmission signaling when the retransmission signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, sending the to-be-sent message make.
  • the first judging module 601 is further configured to: when the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information, determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling includes sequential transmission indication information;
  • the determining module 602 is further configured to: when the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, determine whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal;
  • the first sending module 603 is further configured to: when the previous non-retransmission signaling includes the sequential transmission indication information, and the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal, send the The signaling to be sent, if the previous non-retransmission signaling is not successfully received by the terminal, resending the previous non-retransmission signaling until the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal Sending the signaling to be sent;
  • the first sending module 603 is further configured to directly send the signaling to be sent when the previous non-retransmission signaling does not include the sequence transmission indication information.
  • the first sending module 603 is further configured to: when the signaling to be sent does not include the sequence transmission indication information, directly send the signaling to be sent.
  • the device also includes:
  • the signaling generating module 604 is configured to determine, according to the signaling information database saved by itself, whether the signaling to be generated exists in the signaling information base, and when present, generate signaling that includes the sequential transmission indication information; otherwise, Generating signaling that does not include sequential transmission indication information;
  • the second sending module 605 is configured to send the generated signaling to the first determining module.
  • the second determining module 602 is specifically configured to: determine, according to whether a radio link control acknowledgement primitive (RLC ACK) returned by the terminal for the previous non-retransmission signaling, to determine the previous non-retransmission signaling Whether it was successfully received by the terminal.
  • RLC ACK radio link control acknowledgement primitive
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for transmitting downlink signaling.
  • the method it is determined whether the previous non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal for the signaling that currently includes the sequence transmission indication information, and only the current one.
  • the RNC transmits the signaling when the non-retransmission signaling is successfully received by the terminal. Since the signaling that needs to be sequentially transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention includes sequential transmission Instructing information, so after the RNC recognizes the sequence transmission indication information, it is required to determine whether the previous signaling is successfully received by the terminal, so as to ensure the sequence of the signaling received by the terminal, and the RNC, The order of signaling is the same, so that the service process can be completed normally on the terminal side.
  • the spirit and scope of the invention Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and the modifications of the invention

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种下行信令的传输方法、系统及装置，该方法中针对当前包含顺序传输指示信息的信令，判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收，只有当前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时，RNC才发送该信令。由于本发明实施例中需要顺序传输的信令中包含顺序传输指示信息，因此当RNC识别到该顺序传输指示信息后，需要判断之前的信令是否成功被终端接收，从而针对需要顺序传输的信令，保证终端接收到的信令的顺序与RNC发送信令的顺序一致，从而使服务流程能够在终端侧正常完成。

Description

一种下行信令的传输方法、 系统及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及第三代移动通信技术领域， 尤其涉及一种下行信令的传输 方法、 系统及装置。 背景技术
在包括时分同步码分多址 ( Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA )系统的第三代移动通信（ 3rd-generation, 3G ) 系统中， 无线网络控制器（ Radio Network Controller, RNC )是 3G无线网 络中的一个关键网元， RNC可以提供移动性管理、 呼叫处理、 链接管理和 切换机制等服务， 同时， RNC还具有管理用于传输用户数据的无线接入载 波、 管理和优化无线网络资源、 移动性控制和无线链路维护等功能。
RNC中包括无线网络层控制面（ Radio Network Link Controller, RNLC ) 和无线网络层用户面 （ Radio Network Link Userplane, RNLU ), RNC向终 端提供一些服务流程时， 需要将提供该服务流程的多个信令按照一定的顺 序发送给终端。 如果因为网络问题， 发生丟包或重传时， 终端接收到的信 令顺序错乱， 将无法执行该流程。 例如，
在终端注册流程中， RNLU先发送下行直传信令， 然后发送无线资源 控制连接释放信令。 但是由于丟包或重传等问题， 终端接收到无线资源控 制连接释放信令之前未接收到 RNLU发送的下行直传信令， 从而导致该服 务流程无法在终端侧正常完成。
在终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程中， RNLU先发送下行直传信令， 然后发送信令链接释放信令。 但是由于丟包或重传等问题， 终端接收到信 令链接释放信令之前未收到 RNLU发送的下行直传信令， 从而导致该服务 流程无法在终端侧正常完成。
在安全模式流程中， RNLU先发送下行直传信令， 然后发送安全模式 命令信令。 但是由于丟包或重传等问题， 终端接收到安全模式命令信令之 前未收到 RNLU发送的下行直传信令， 从而导致该服务流程无法在终端侧 正常完成。
因此在现有技术中， RNLU在发送信令时按照各个信令的优先级进行 发送， 实现不同信令按照优先级顺序进行传输， 但是由于 RNLU与终端间 进行信令传输时， 可能存在丟包或重传等问题， 导致终端接收到的信令的 顺序， 与 RNC发送的信令的顺序不一致， 从而使服务流程无法在终端侧正 常完成。 发明内容
有鉴于此， 本发明实施例提供一种下行信令的传输方法、 系统及装置， 用以解决现有技术中针对需要顺序传输的信令， RNC发送该些信令的顺序 与终端接收该些信令的顺序不一致， 从而使服务流程无法在终端侧正常完 成的问题。
本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输方法， 包括：
RNC针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令中是否包含顺序 传输指示信息；
当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC判断 前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
当确定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送 所述待发送的信令， 否则
所述 RNC重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信 令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述方法还包括： 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC判 断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输指示信息时， 且所述前一个 非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送所述待发送的信令， 若 所述前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收， 所述 RNC重新发送所述前一个 非重发信令，直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时，所述 RNC 发送所述待发送的信令；
当所述前一个非重发信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC直 接发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述方法还包括：
当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC直 接发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述 RNC中待发送的信令为： 由所述 RNC中的无线网络 层控制面 RNLC生成， 并发送到 RNC中的无线网络层用户面 RNLU等待 发送的信令；
其中所述 RNLC在生成信令时， 根据自身保存的信令信息库， 判断该 待生成的信令是否在该信令信息库中存在， 当存在时， 生成包含顺序传输 指示信息的信令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令。
进一步地，所述 RNC判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收包括： 所述 RNLU根据是否接收到所述终端针对所述前一个非重发信令返回 的无线链路控制确认原语（RLC ACK ), 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被 终端成功接收。
本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输系统， 包括：
RNC, 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令中是否包 含顺序传输指示信息， 当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信息 时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 当确定所述前一个非重 发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令， 否则， 重新发送 所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收 时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
终端， 用于接收所述 RNC发送的信令。
本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输装置， 包括：
第一判断模块， 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令 中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
第二判断模块， 用于当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信 息时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
第一发送模块， 用于当确定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接 收时， 发送所述待发送的信令， 当所述第二判断模块确定所述前一个非重 发信令未被所述终端成功接收时， 重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至 所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述第一判断模块还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含 所述顺序传输指示信息时， 判断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指 示信息；
所述第二判断模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输 指示信息时， 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输 指示信息时， 且所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述 待发送的信令， 若所述前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收， 重新发送所 述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中未包含顺序传 输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含 所述顺序传输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待发送的信令。
进一步地， 所述装置还包括：
信令生成模块， 用于根据自身保存的信令信息库， 判断待生成的信令 是否在该信令信息库中存在， 当存在时， 生成包含顺序传输指示信息的信 令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令；
第二发送模块， 用于将生成的所述信令发送到所述第一判断模块。 进一步地， 所述第二判断模块具体用于， 根据是否接收到终端针对所 述前一个非重发信令返回的 RLC ACK, 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被 终端成功接收。
本发明实施例提供了一种下行信令的传输方法、 系统及装置， 该方法 中针对当前包含顺序传输指示信息的信令， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被 终端成功接收， 只有当前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， RNC才 发送该信令。 由于本发明实施例中需要顺序传输的信令中包含顺序传输指 示信息， 因此当 RNC识别到该顺序传输指示信息后， 需要判断之前的信令 是否成功被终端接收， 从而针对需要顺序传输的信令， 保证终端接收到的 信令的顺序与 RNC发送信令的顺序一致， 从而使服务流程能够在终端侧正 常完成。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例提供的下行信令的传输流程图；
图 2为本发明实施例中当该待发送的信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息 时， 下行信令的传输流程图；
图 3 为本发明实施例提供的针对终端注册流程的下行信令的传输流程 图； 图 4为本发明实施例提供的针对终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程的 下行信令的传输流程图；
图 5为本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输系统的框图； 图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输装置的框图。 具体实施方式
针对需要顺序传输的信令， 为了保证 RNC发送信令的顺序与终端接收 信令的顺序一致， 本发明实施例提供一种下行信令的传输方法， 该方法中 针对当前包含顺序传输指示信息的信令， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终 端成功接收， 只有前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， RNC才发送 该信令。 由于本发明实施例中， 将需要顺序传输的信令中包含顺序传输指 示信息， 因此当 RNC识别到该顺序传输指示信息后， 需要判断前一个非重 发信令是否成功被终端成功接收， 从而针对需要顺序传输的信令， 保证终 端接收到的信令的顺序与 RNC发送信令的顺序一致。
下面结合说明书附图， 对本发明实施例进行详细描述。
图 1 示出了本发明实施例提供的下行信令的传输过程， 具体包括以下 步骤：
S101 : RNC针对当前待发送的信令，判断所述待发送的信令中是否包 含顺序传输指示信息。
RNC发送的信令， 由所述 RNC中的无线网络层控制面（ RNLC )生成。 并且为了保证需要顺序传输的信令能够按照先后顺序进行发送并接收， 在 本发明实施例中， RNLC 中保存每个需要顺序发送的信令的信息， 并将这 些信令的信息保存在信令信息库中。 RNLC 在要生成信令时， 将该待生成 的信令与信令信息库中保存的信令信息进行匹配， 判断该待生成的信令是 否在该信令信息库中存在， 存在时， 生成包含顺序传输指示信息的信令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令。 当 RNLC生成信令后， 将该信令发送到 RNC 中的无线网络层用户面 ( RNLU ) , 由 RNLU将每个信令发送到终端侧。
S102:当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信息时，所述 RNC 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 当所述前一个非重发信令被 终端成功接收时， 进行步骤 S103 , 否则， 进行步骤 S104。
在本发明实施例中， RNC判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收 包括： 所述 RNLU根据是否接收到所述终端针对所述前一个非重发信令返 回的无线链路控制确认原语（ Radio Link Control ACKnowledge , RLC ACK ), 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收。
S103: 所述 RNC发送所述待发送的信令。
S104: RNC重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发 信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令。
由于 RNLC生成的信令中包含顺序传输指示信息， 或， 未包含顺序传 输指示信息。 因此 RNLU接收到每个信令时， 判断待发送的信令中是否包 含顺序传输指示信息。 当 RNLU确定当前该待发送的信令中未包含顺序传 输指示信息时， 为了提高服务流程的质量， RNLU 可以根据前一个非重发 信令是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 以及该前一个非重发信令是否被终端成 功接收， 判断是否发送该未包含顺序传输指示信息的待发送的信令。
图 2示出了本发明实施例中当该待发送的信令中未包含顺序传输指示 信息时， 下行信令的传输过程， 该过程具体包括以下步骤：
S201 : RNC判断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 当 前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输指示信息时， 进行步骤 S202, 否则， 进 行步骤 S204。
S202: RNC判断该前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 若是则进 行步骤 S204 , 否则进行步骤 S203。 如果 RNC直接发送该待发送的信令， 而前一个非重发信令发生丟包或 重传等问题时， 终端接收到的该前一个非重发信令和该待发送的信令的顺 序， 与 RNC的实际发送这两个信令的顺序不符， 并且当该前一个非重发信 令为实现某一服务流程的信令时， 导致终端侧针对该服务流程的质量下降。
在本发明实施例中， 当前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输指示信息时， 说明该信令所在的服务流程中每个信令需要按照顺序进行发送， 为了保证 该服务流程在终端侧能够准确、 高效实现。 在本发明实施例中， RNC针对 前一个非重发信令， 判断该前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 直到 终端成功接收该上一时刻的信令， RNC才发送该待发送的信令。
S203: RNC重新发送该前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信 令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送该未包含顺序传输指示信息的待发送信令。
当上一时刻发送的信令未被终端成功接收时， RNC重新发送该上一时 刻发送的信令， 直到该上一个时刻的信令被终端成功接收时， RNC才开始 发送该待发送的信令。
S204: RNC发送该未包含顺序传输指示信息的待发送信令。
上述方案中当待发送的信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， RNC通过 根据前一个非重发信令是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 以及该前一个非重发 信令是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该待发送的信令， 保证了包含顺 序传输指示信息的信令被终端成功接收后， 才发送其他信令。
在本发明实施例中， 为了提高下行信令的传输效率， 当 RNC确定该待 发送的信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， RNC也可以直接发送该待发送 的信令。
本发明实施例提供的下行信令的传输方法， RNC通过在发送需要顺序 传输的信令时， 根据前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 进行该信令 的发送， 保证终端侧接收到包含顺序传输指示信息的信令的顺序， 与 RNC 发送的顺序一致， 从而可以保证服务流程在终端侧的准确执行， 提高终端 提供服务的质量。
下面以一个具体的实施例来说明上述实现过程。
针对终端注册流程的下行信令的传输过程， 在该终端注册流程中包括 下行直传信令和无线资源控制连接释放信令， 其中， 终端必须在接收到该 下行直传信令之后， 才能接收该无线资源控制连接释放信令， 从而保证终 端注册流程在终端侧的正常实现。
并且在本发明实施例中， RNC中的 RNLC依次生成下行直传信令及无 线资源控制连接释放信令， 并按照信令生成的顺序， 依次将生成的每个信 令发送到 RNLIL 并且在 RNLC生成每个信令时， 根据自身保存的信令信 息库， 将待生成的信令与信令信息库中的信令信息进行匹配， 从而确定该 待生成的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息。
图 3 示出了本发明实施例提供的针对终端注册流程的下行信令的传输 过程， 该过程具体包括以下步骤：
S301 : RNLU接收 RNLC发送的下行直传信令。
在该终端注册流程中， 无线资源控制连接释放信令必须在该下行直传 信令之后被终端成功接收， 由于该下行直传信令为该终端注册流程中的第 一个信令， 因此在本发明实施例中， 针对该下行直传信令可以不要求顺序 传输，即 RNC中的 RNLC可以不将该下行直传信令保存在自身的信令信息 库中。
RNLC 生成该下行直传信令时， 将该信令与信令信息库中保存的信令 信息进行匹配， 确定该下行直传信令在该信令信息库中不存在， 因此生成 的该下行直传信令未包含顺序传输指示信息。
S302: RNLU针对当前该待发送的下行直传信令， 确认该下行直传信 令中未包含顺序传输指示信息， 判断前一个非重发信令是否包含顺序传输 指示信息， 若是， 则进行步骤 S304, 否则进行步骤 S303。
S303: RNLU向终端发送该下行直传信令。
S304: RNLU 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 若是， 则 进行步骤 S303 , 否则进行步骤 S305。
当该前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输指示信息时， 说明 RNC在上一 时刻为终端提供了服务流程， 为了提高 RNC在上一时刻提供的服务流程的 质量， RNC中的 RNLU根据该前一个发送的包含顺序传输指示信息的信令 是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该待发送的信令。
S305: RNLU 重新发送前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信 令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送该下行直传信令。
当前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收时， RNLU 重新发送该前一个 非重发信令， 直到终端成功接收时， RNLU才开始发送该下行直传信令。
S306: RNLU针对当前待发送的无线资源控制连接释放信令， 确认该 无线资源控制连接释放信令中包含顺序传输指示信息， 并判断发送给终端 的该下行直传信令是否被终端成功接收， 若是， 则进行步骤 S307, 否则进 行步骤 S308。
在该终端注册流程中， 由于该无线资源控制连接释放信令必须在该下 行直传信令之后被终端成功接收， 因此在本发明实施例中， 针对该无线资 源控制连接释放信令要求顺序传输，即 RNC中的 RNLC将该无线资源控制 连接释放信令保存在自身的信令信息库中。
RNLC 生成该无线资源控制连接释放信令时， 将该信令与信令信息库 中保存的信令信息进行匹配， 确定该无线资源控制连接释放信令在该信令 信息库中存在， 因此生成的该无线资源控制连接释放信令包含顺序传输指 示信息。
当终端成功接收 RNLU发送的该下行直传信令后， 针对该下行直传信 令生成 RLC ACK, 并将该 RLC ACK返回 RNLU。
S307: RNLU向终端发送该无线资源控制连接释放信令。
S308: RNLU 重新发送该下行直传信令， 直至该下行直传信令被所述 终端成功接收时， 发送该无线资源控制连接释放信令。
当 RNLU向终端发送的下行直传信令未被终端成功接收时， RNLU重 新发送该下行直传信令， 直到终端成功接收该下行直传信令时， RNLU 才 开始发送该无线资源控制连接释放信令。
在该过程中， RNC在发送无线资源控制连接释放信令时， 根据是否接 收到终端针对该下行直传信令返回的 RLC ACK, 判断该下行直传信令是否 被终端成功接收， 进行该无线资源控制连接释放信令的发送， 保证终端侧 接收到该下行直传信令和该无线资源控制连接释放信令的顺序， 与 RNC发 送这两个信令的顺序一致， 从而可以保证该终端注册流程在终端侧的准确 执行， 提高终端提供服务的质量。
并且在该过程中， 该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息， RNC 根据上一时刻发送的信令是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 以及该前一个非重 发信令是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该待发送的信令， 保证了当前 一个包含顺序传输指示信息的非重发信令被终端成功接收后， 才发送该下 行直传信令， 从而保证了该前一个发送的包含顺序传输指示信息的信令所 在的服务流程能够在终端侧准确、 高效的实现。
在该过程中， 为了提高下行信令的传输效率， RNLU 在确定该下行直 传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， 也可以直接发送该下行直传信令。 釆用该方法 RNLU可以直接将该下行直传信令发送到终端侧， 无论 RNLU 在发送该下行直传信令之前发送的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 即 无论在发送下行直传信令的当前时刻的前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序 传输指示信息， 从而实现信令的传输效率的提高。 针对终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程的下行信令的传输过程 , 在该 终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程中包括下行直传信令和信令链接释放信 令， 其中， 终端必须在接收到该下行直传信令之后， 才能接收该信令链接 释放信令， 从而保证终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程在终端侧的正常实 现。
并且在本发明实施例中， RNC中的 RNLC依次生成下行直传信令及信 令链接释放信令， 并按照信令生成的顺序， 依次将生成的每个信令发送到 RNLU。 并且在 RNLC生成每个信令时，根据自身保存的信令信息库， 将待 生成的信令与信令信息库中的信令信息进行匹配， 从而确定该待生成的信 令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息。
图 4示出了本发明实施例提供的针对终端分组域和电路域联合注册流 程的下行信令的传输过程， 该过程具体包括以下步骤：
S401 : RNLU针对当前待发送的下行直传信令， 确认该下行直传信令 中未包含顺序传输指示信息。
在该终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程中， 信令链接释放信令必须在 该下行直传信令之后被终端成功接收， 由于该下行直传信令为该终端分组 域和电路域联合注册流程中的第一个信令， 因此在本发明实施例中， 针对 该下行直传信令可以不要求顺序传输，即 RNC中的 RNLC可以不将该下行 直传信令保存在自身的信令信息库中。
RNLC 生成该下行直传信令时， 将该信令与信令信息库中保存的信令 信息进行匹配， 确定该下行直传信令在该信令信息库中不存在， 因此生成 的该下行直传信令未包含顺序传输指示信息。
S402: RNLU将该下行直传信令直接发送到终端。
在该过程中， 为了提高下行信令的传输效率， RNLU 在确定该下行直 传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， 直接发送该下行直传信令。 釆用该 方法 RNLU可以直接将该下行直传信令发送到终端侧， 无论 RNLU在发送 该下行直传信令之前发送的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 而将该下 行直传信令直接发送到终端侧， 即无论在发送下行直传信令的当前时刻的 前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 都直接发送该下行直传 信令， 从而实现信令的传输效率的提高。
S403: RNLU针对当前待发送的信令链接释放信令， 确认该信令链接 释放信令中包含顺序传输指示信息， 并判断发送给终端的该下行直传信令 是否被终端成功接收， 若是， 则进行步骤 S404, 否则进行步骤 S405。
在该终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程中， 由于该信令链接释放信令 必须在该下行直传信令之后被终端成功接收， 因此在本发明实施例中， 针 对该信令链接释放信令要求顺序传输，即 RNC中的 RNLC将该信令链接释 放信令保存在自身的信令信息库中。
RNLC 生成该信令链接释放信令时， 将该信令与信令信息库中保存的 信令信息进行匹配， 确定该信令链接释放信令在该信令信息库中存在， 因 此生成的该信令链接释放信令包含顺序传输指示信息。
当终端成功接收 RNLU发送的该下行直传信令后， 根据该下行直传信 令中包含的数据信息生成 RLC ACK, 并将该 RLC ACK返回 RNLIL
S404: RNLU向终端发送该信令链接释放信令。
S405: RNLU 重新发送该下行直传信令， 直至该下行直传信令被所述 终端成功接收时， 发送该信令链接释放信令。
当 RNLU向终端发送的下行直传信令未被终端成功接收时， RNLU重 新发送该下行直传信令， 直到终端成功接收该下行直传信令时， RNLU 才 开始发送该信令链接释放信令。
在该过程中， RNC通过在发送信令链接释放信令时， 根据是否接收到 终端针对该下行直传信令返回的 RLC ACK, 判断该下行直传信令是否被终 端成功接收， 进行该信令链接释放信令的发送， 保证终端侧接收到该下行 直传信令和该信令链接释放信令的顺序， 与 RNC发送这两个信令的顺序一 致， 从而可以保证该终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程在终端侧的准确执 行， 提高终端提供服务的质量。
并且在该过程中， 该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息， 为了 提高下行信令的传输效率， RNLU 在确定该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传 输指示信息时， 直接发送该下行直传信令。 釆用该方法 RNLU可以直接将 该下行直传信令发送到终端侧， 无论 RNLU在发送该下行直传信令之前发 送的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 即无论在发送下行直传信令的当 前时刻的前一个发送的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 从而实现信令 的传输效率的提高。
在该过程中， 该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息， RNC也可 以通过根据前一个非重发信令是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 以及该前一个 非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该待发送的信令。 该方法 可以保证当前一个非重发信令包含顺序传输指示信息时， 该前一个非重发 信令被终端成功接收后， 才发送该下行直传信令， 从而保证了该前一个发 送的包含顺序传输指示信息的信令所在的服务流程能够在终端侧准确、 高 效的实现。
针对安全模式流程中的下行信令的传输过程， 在该安全模式流程中包 括下行直传信令和安全模式命令信令， 其中， 终端必须在接收到该下行直 传信令之后， 才能接收该安全模式命令信令， 从而保证安全模式流程在终 端侧的正常实现。
并且在本发明实施例中， RNC中的 RNLC依次生成下行直传信令及安 全模式命令信令， 并按照信令生成的顺序， 依次将生成的每个信令发送到 RNLU。 并且在 RNLC生成每个信令时，根据自身保存的信令信息库， 将待 生成的信令与信令信息库中的信令信息进行匹配， 从而确定该待生成的信 令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息。
该针对安全模式流程的下行信令的传输过程， 与本发明实施例提供的 针对终端注册流程的下行信令的传输过程基本相同， 釆用该方法进行安全 模式流程的下行信令的传输时， 该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传输指示信 息， RNC通过根据前一个非重发信令是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 以及该 前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该待发送的信令， 保证了当前一个非重发信令包含顺序传输指示信息时， 该前一个非重发信 令被终端成功接收后， 才发送该下行直传信令， 从而保证了该前一个发送 的包含顺序传输指示信息的信令所在的服务流程能够在终端侧准确、 高效 的实现。
另外， 该针对安全模式流程的下行信令的传输过程， 还可以与本发明 实施例提供的针对终端分组域和电路域联合注册流程的下行信令的传输过 程基本相同， 釆用该方法进行安全模式流程的下行信令的传输时， 为了提 高下行信令的传输效率， RNLU在确定该下行直传信令中未包含顺序传输 指示信息时， 直接发送该下行直传信令。 釆用该方法 RNLU可以直接将该 下行直传信令发送到终端侧， 无论 RNLU在发送该下行直传信令之前发送 的信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 即无论在发送下行直传信令的当前 时刻的前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 从而实现信令的 传输效率的提高。
在该针对安全模式流程的下行信令的传输过程中， RNC在发送安全模 式命令信令时， 由于该安全模式命令信令中包含顺序传输指示信息， 并且 在当前发送安全模式命令信令之前发送的为该安全模式流程中的下行直传 信令， RNC根据该安全模式流程中的下行直传信令是否被终端成功接收， 判断是否发送该安全模式流程中的安全模式命令信令。 RNC根据是否接收到终端针对该下行直传信令返回的 RLC ACK,判断 该下行直传信令是否被终端成功接收。 当 RNC接收到终端针对该下行直传 信令返回的 RLC ACK时， 确定该下行直传信令被该终端成功接收， RNC 进行该安全模式命令信令的发送。 上述实现方式可以保证终端侧接收到该 下行直传信令和该安全模式命令信令的顺序， 与 RNC发送这两个信令的顺 序一致， 从而可以保证该安全模式流程在终端侧的准确执行， 提高终端提 供服务的质量。
图 5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输系统， 包括： 无线网络控制器 501 , 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的 信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息， 当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序 传输指示信息时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端 502成功接收， 当确 定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端 502成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的 信令， 否则， 重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信 令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
终端 502, 用于接收所述无线网络控制器 501发送的信令。
图 6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种下行信令的传输装置， 包括： 第一判断模块 601 , 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信 令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
第二判断模块 602,用于当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示 信息时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
第一发送模块 603 ,用于当确定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功 接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令， 当所述第二判断模块 602确定所述前一 个非重发信令未被所述终端成功接收时， 重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信 令。 所述第一判断模块 601 还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺 序传输指示信息时， 判断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息； 所述第二判断模块 602还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序 传输指示信息时， 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
所述第一发送模块 603还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序 传输指示信息时， 且所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送 所述待发送的信令， 若所述前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收， 重新发 送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接 收时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
所述第一发送模块 603还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中未包含顺 序传输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待发送的信令。
所述第一发送模块 603还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺 序传输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待发送的信令。
所述装置还包括：
信令生成模块 604, 用于根据自身保存的信令信息库， 判断该待生成的 信令是否在该信令信息库中存在， 当存在时， 生成包含顺序传输指示信息 的信令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令；
第二发送模块 605 , 用于将生成的所述信令发送到所述第一判断模块。 所述第二判断模块 602具体用于， 根据是否接收到终端针对所述前一 个非重发信令返回的无线链路控制确认原语（RLC ACK ), 判断所述前一个 非重发信令是否被终端成功接收。
本发明实施例提供了一种下行信令的传输方法、 系统及装置， 该方法 中针对当前包含顺序传输指示信息的信令， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被 终端成功接收， 只有当前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， RNC才 发送该信令。 由于本发明实施例中将需要顺序传输的信令中包含顺序传输 指示信息， 因此当 RNC识别到该顺序传输指示信息后， 需要判断之前的信 令是否成功被终端成功接收， 从而针对需要顺序传输的信令， 保证终端接 收到的信令的顺序， 与 RNC发送信令的顺序一致， 从而使服务流程能够在 终端侧正常完成。 本发明的精神和范围。 这样， 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权 利要求及其等同技术的范围之内， 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在 内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种下行信令的传输方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
无线网络控制器 RNC针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令 中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC判断 前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
当确定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送 所述待发送的信令， 否则
所述 RNC重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信 令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送所述待发送的信令。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括： 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC判 断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输指示信息时， 且所述前一个 非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 所述 RNC发送所述待发送的信令， 若 所述前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收， 所述 RNC重新发送所述前一个 非重发信令，直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时，所述 RNC 发送所述待发送的信令；
当所述前一个非重发信令中未包含顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC直 接发送所述待发送的信令。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括： 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 所述 RNC直 接发送所述待发送的信令。
4、 如权利要求 1至 3任一所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述 RNC中待 发送的信令为： 由所述 RNC中的无线网络层控制面 RNLC生成， 并发送到 RNC中的无线网络层用户面 RNLU等待发送的信令；
其中所述 RNLC在生成信令时， 根据自身保存的信令信息库， 判断该 待生成的信令是否在该信令信息库中存在， 当存在时， 生成包含顺序传输 指示信息的信令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述 RNC判断前一个非 重发信令是否被终端成功接收包括：
所述 RNLU根据是否接收到所述终端针对所述前一个非重发信令返回 的无线链路控制确认原语 RLC ACK, 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终 端成功接收。
6、 一种下行信令的传输系统， 其特征在于， 包括：
RNC, 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令中是否包 含顺序传输指示信息， 当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信息 时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收， 当确定所述前一个非重 发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令， 否则， 重新发送 所述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收 时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
终端， 用于接收所述 RNC发送的信令。
7、 一种下行信令的传输装置， 其特征在于， 包括：
第一判断模块， 用于针对当前待发送的信令， 判断所述待发送的信令 中是否包含顺序传输指示信息；
第二判断模块， 用于当所述待发送的信令中包含所述顺序传输指示信 息时， 判断前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
第一发送模块， 用于当确定所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接 收时， 发送所述待发送的信令， 当所述第二判断模块确定所述前一个非重 发信令未被所述终端成功接收时， 重新发送所述前一个非重发信令， 直至 所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的装置， 其特征在于，
所述第一判断模块还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传 输指示信息时， 判断前一个非重发信令中是否包含顺序传输指示信息； 所述第二判断模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输 指示信息时， 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收；
所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中包含顺序传输 指示信息时， 且所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述 待发送的信令， 若所述前一个非重发信令未被终端成功接收， 重新发送所 述前一个非重发信令， 直至所述前一个非重发信令被所述终端成功接收时， 发送所述待发送的信令；
所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述前一个非重发信令中未包含顺序传 输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待发送的信令。
9、如权利要求 7所述的装置，其特征在于， 所述第一发送模块还用于， 当所述待发送的信令中未包含所述顺序传输指示信息时， 直接发送所述待 发送的信令。
10、 如权利要求 7至 9任一所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述装置还包 括：
信令生成模块， 用于根据自身保存的信令信息库， 判断待生成的信令 是否在该信令信息库中存在， 当存在时， 生成包含顺序传输指示信息的信 令， 否则， 生成未包含顺序传输指示信息的信令；
第二发送模块， 用于将生成的所述信令发送到所述第一判断模块。
11、 如权利要求 7所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述第二判断模块具体 用于， 根据是否接收到终端针对所述前一个非重发信令返回的 RLC ACK, 判断所述前一个非重发信令是否被终端成功接收。
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