WO2011129637A2 - Heated floor panel system using hot water - Google Patents

Heated floor panel system using hot water Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011129637A2
WO2011129637A2 PCT/KR2011/002676 KR2011002676W WO2011129637A2 WO 2011129637 A2 WO2011129637 A2 WO 2011129637A2 KR 2011002676 W KR2011002676 W KR 2011002676W WO 2011129637 A2 WO2011129637 A2 WO 2011129637A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
hot water
heat storage
heating
space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/002676
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2011129637A3 (en
Inventor
김익수
Original Assignee
Kim Ik Soo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kim Ik Soo filed Critical Kim Ik Soo
Publication of WO2011129637A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011129637A2/en
Publication of WO2011129637A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011129637A3/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/141Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/141Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
    • F24D3/142Tube mountings specially adapted therefor integrated in prefab construction elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ondol panel installed on the floor of a residential space that requires heating, such as a house or apartment, to use hot water as a heat source for heating, and more specifically, to dry finish without using a wet finishing material such as mortar. It is related to a hot water ondol panel system, which is easy and fast to install due to the use of materials, saves heating energy by expansion of heat storage space, and does not cause a difference in heating temperature according to location.
  • Ondol is a traditional heating method in Korean houses, which warms the floor first from the heat source and heats the living space by the indirect radiant heat of the heated floor, so the warmth lasts for a long time even after the heat source is removed.
  • the Western fireplace heating method can heat the surroundings quickly by directly using the heat generated from the heat source, but immediately loses warmth when the heat source is removed.
  • the ondol has been able to utilize hot water as a heat source by the development of a hot water boiler that uses energy selected from various types of energy and operates with high thermal efficiency, and an ondol using hot water as a heat source is called a hot water ondol.
  • the ondol device warms the wide bottom of the living space, it is necessary to install a heat insulator on the bottom and block the leakage of heat so that the heating heat is not unnecessarily wasted through the ground or the bottom without using heat.
  • the heating heat generated by the heat source is supplied as much as possible to the upper surface of the living space without loss, and at the same time, some heating heat is stored or stored so that the heating is maintained at a constant temperature for as long as possible even when the supply of the heat source is stopped. have.
  • Utility Model Registration No. 250987 (registered on Oct. 8, 2001) of the present inventors used a heat pipe for hot water ondol to prevent unnecessary loss of heat by using an insulating material on the underside of the hot water ondol plate.
  • the finishing mortar was cast to a thickness of 120 to 130 millimeters (mm), which averages about 230 kilograms (kg / m) per unit cubic meter. * 2)
  • finishing mortar is wet using water, it is difficult to install in the cold winter due to seasons, and requires skilled technicians, and it takes a lot of time for pouring and drying, resulting in overall construction period and cost. There are problems such as getting bigger.
  • the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system to increase the mechanical strength of the hot water ondol panel to absorb external shocks and vibrations and to accumulate using the air layer to reduce the noise between the floors and save energy for heating.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system to reduce the construction time and cost of a residential space by using a dry material such as a carpet after finishing the construction of the hot water ondol panel fast and simple.
  • the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system for heating the living space with a hot water ondol panel, evenly heating at a uniform temperature without a difference in the heating temperature according to the position of the floor.
  • the present invention devised to achieve the above object is installed on the floor of the residential space to block the movement of heating heat, the heating pipe to supply the heating heat to the residential space, the heating pipe is wired and fixed to the surface contact state
  • the upper part of the wiring part and the heat storage part receiving heat from the heating pipe and radiating it to a flat top surface and storing a part in an enclosed interior space, while covering the open upper side of the wiring part while keeping a gap with the heating pipe.
  • the present invention provides a hot water ondol panel system comprising a shielding film, wherein the wiring portion and the shielding film are configured as a space without using mortar.
  • the top surface of the heat storage portion and the top surface of the shielding film are flat and made of a configuration in which a dry finish material is attached by any one selected from carpet, stone, wood, and floorboard.
  • a shielding film consists of two layers, and consists of a structure which raises mechanical strength.
  • the heat storage part includes a partition wall separating the wiring part and the space in a sealed state, and the partition wall is formed of any one selected from an inclined shape and a vertical shape, and one or more reinforcement grooves for reinforcing the mechanical strength to prevent the partition wall from bending. It is included.
  • the partition wall is formed by forming a hole through which the wiring portion and the air flows to make the temperature of the heat of heating accumulated.
  • the partition wall is formed of a plurality of pillars is made of a configuration that minimizes the temperature difference by position of the heat storage heating heat.
  • the heat storage unit includes a locking step at which the shielding film covering the wiring part in a sealed state is fixed at the upper end of the partition wall.
  • the wiring part includes a guide part for fixing one outer peripheral surface of the heating pipe in a surface contact state, and is configured to seal the upper side opened by the shielding film and form a heat storage space.
  • the present invention of the configuration as described above has a convenient effect on the construction by increasing the heat storage space by the configuration of the hot water ondol panel and the shielding membrane to simplify the construction, shorten the air, easy maintenance and reconstruction.
  • the present invention of the configuration as described above uses dry finishing materials such as carpet, stone, wood, floorboards without using a wet mortar in the completion of the construction of hot water ondol panel, reducing the construction time and cost and overall construction There is an industrial effect of reducing the load.
  • the present invention of the configuration as described above is because the air in each heat storage space that accumulates heating heat is smoothly flowed through each other to maintain a uniform temperature as a whole, the temperature difference of the floor surface of the living space depending on the location There is a convenient effect in use that generates heat at a uniform temperature without generating.
  • the present invention of the configuration as described above has an industrial use effect of reducing the consumption of heating energy for residential space by expanding the heat storage space to accumulate heating heat.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a plurality of hot water ondol panels of a unit are continuously constructed on the floor of a living space according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an assembled state diagram of the hot water ondol panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a hot water ondol panel is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Horn shape is the same shape as the base is formed to extend upwards and the size is getting smaller and meet at one vertex.
  • the horns may exist in a polygonal shape including a circle, and if the base is a circle, it is a cone, a rectangle is a square pyramid, and a rectangle is called a rectangular pyramid.
  • the truncated horn is cut in the middle and has no vertex portion.
  • the rectangle has a shape similar to a rectangle as a whole and may be partially circular or polygonal.
  • Finishing in architecture also known as plastering, can be roughly divided into dry finish and wet finish.
  • wet finish materials are cement, ocher, etc. as the main raw materials, and mixed with water and poured to finish them, and they feel a sense of unity and solidity after finishing, but work is relatively difficult, requires skilled workers, and the time to remove moisture is relatively long. It takes a lot.
  • Dry finish material is a material that finishes using construction materials such as wood, carpet, paper, vinyl flooring, and the like, the construction time is very short and can be used immediately after the completion of the finish.
  • the roll forming method is a method of forming a desired shape by continuously processing an iron plate into a plurality of roll molds by cold roll forming method, and is called cold roll forming, band-profilwalzung, or the like.
  • Forming by roll forming is a plastic processing or bending processing method for forming a desired cross-sectional shape by forming a strip-shaped metal plate sequentially using pressure or heat by a plurality of forming rolls in a row. It is suitable for mass production of long products of complex and identical shape that are difficult to be molded by processing or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heat insulating material 110 is installed and installed to block the temperature is transferred to the upper portion of the floor layer 100 of the living space to be transmitted.
  • the floor layer 100 of the living space is any one selected from among concrete slabs, loess, wood, etc.
  • the heat insulating material 110 is to delay or block the transfer of heat foam polystyrene, urethane foam, rock wool, glass wool, etc. It is made of any one selected from including.
  • the hot water ondol panel 200 is constructed on the upper portion of the heat insulating material 110, and the hot water ondol panel 200 includes a wiring part 130 and a heat storage part 140.
  • the upper portion of the wiring portion 130 is opened, and the guide portion 132 is formed at the bottom.
  • the heating pipe 120 is piped to the guide part 132 to fix the surface in a state of contact.
  • the heating pipe 120 supplies heating heat while any one selected from various heat sources including hot water and hot steam flows.
  • the heating pipe 120 is made of any one selected from a hose made of plastics and a pipe made of metals.
  • the shielding film 150 Since the open upper side of the wiring unit 130 is covered by the shielding film 150, it becomes a sealed state.
  • the partition wall 144 forming the side wall of the heat storage unit 140 is provided with a locking jaw 142 at the top to insert and fix the shielding film 150.
  • the shielding film 150 and the latching jaw 142 maintain a sealed state, and the wiring unit 130 forms a sealed space to use as a heat storage space.
  • a space is formed between the shielding film 150 and the heating pipe 120 so that the heating heat emitted by the heating pipe 120 is transferred to the heat storage space.
  • the heating heat for the living space supplied through the heating pipe 120 is transferred to the heat storage unit 140 constituting the hot water ondol panel 200 through the guide portion 132 in some surface contact.
  • the heat storage unit 140 discharges the transferred heating heat to the top surface 215 and heats the air in the space enclosed by the heat storage unit 140.
  • the heating pipe 120 discharges the heating heat to the portion that is not in surface contact with the guide portion 132 to heat the sealed air in the heat storage space formed between the wiring portion 130 and the shielding film 150 to accumulate.
  • the heating pipe 120 and the guide part 132 are relatively large in area which is not in surface contact so that a large amount of heating heat is emitted and heat is accumulated in the heat storage space.
  • the partition wall 144 forming the side surface of the heat storage unit 140 is provided with a plurality of reinforcement grooves so as not to bend or crush even when an external force is applied by increasing mechanical strength.
  • the reinforcement groove 220 is shown in detail in Figures 2 and 3 described below, and is made of any one or more pillars selected from polygonal pillars including a circular shape.
  • the shielding film 150 may be formed in one layer, but in order to increase mechanical strength and block external shock, it is very preferable to configure the two layers.
  • the top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 and the top surface 155 of the shielding film 150 are in a flat state and form a bottom surface of the living space.
  • each of the top surfaces of which the flat state is matched by the heat storage unit 140 and the shielding film 150 is dry by any one or more selected from the group including floorboard made of carpet, stone or wood, paper or vinyl, or the like. Finishing material 30 is attached to complete the floor finish of the living space.
  • the present invention of such a configuration has the advantage that the construction of the floor surface of the living space is very simple, fast and easy.
  • the heat storage space 148 by the heat storage unit 140 and the heat storage space by the wiring unit 130 is a space for storing the heating heat, respectively, there may be a difference in the temperature of the heat storage.
  • a difference in heating temperature may occur depending on a location on the floor of the completed living space.
  • a hole 146 in the partition wall 144 which is a side wall of the heat storage unit 140 so that air for accumulating heating heat is distributed, so that a temperature difference does not occur depending on a position on the floor surface of the living space.
  • partition wall 144 of the heat storage unit 140 is configured by replacing a plurality of pillars, temperature difference may be minimized.
  • the heat storage space 148 by the heat storage unit 140 and the heat storage space by the wiring unit 130 may be filled with air or a separate heat storage material having excellent heat storage performance.
  • Such heat storage spaces have an advantage of saving energy for heating because the heat storage heat is released to the living space for a predetermined time when the temperature of the heating heat supplied through the heating pipe 120 is lowered.
  • the temperature difference does not occur according to the location of the living space, maintenance and reconstruction, etc. are very easy and simple advantages.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a plurality of hot water ondol panels of a unit are continuously installed on the floor of a living space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • each of the hot water ondol panel 200 forming a unit is arranged continuously up, down, left and right.
  • the locking jaw 142 is formed on the top of the partition wall of the heat storage unit 140 to be fixed by being fixed, and a plurality of reinforcing grooves 220 are formed on the partition wall to increase the mechanical strength.
  • the heating pipe for supplying heating heat is continuously connected to the guide part 132 in a zigzag state along the guide part 132, the heating heat is uniformly radiated from the bottom of the living space.
  • the four hot water ondol panels 200 are shown in a state in which they are regularly arranged on top, bottom, left and right, and the number of the installed and installed facilities may vary according to the shape of the floor of the living space. It may be deployed and installed.
  • each hot water ondol panel 200 is not shown in the figure, but it is preferable to be fastened and fixed by a structure such as a general fixing screw, a fastening groove.
  • Figure 3 is an assembled state of the hot water ondol panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the hot water ondol panel 200 is molded using a roll-forming mold, and the guide part 132 and the heat storage part 140 are sequentially repeated. .
  • the heat storage unit 140 is shown as a rectangular truncated cone having a circular or rectangular shape, but the partition wall 144 has a predetermined slope, but the partition wall 144 may have a vertical shape.
  • the partition wall 144 is provided with a plurality of reinforcement grooves 220 to prevent bending or crushing, and to block external shock and vibration since the mechanical strength is increased.
  • the reinforcement groove 220 reduces floor noise in dense residential spaces such as apartments and multi-family houses.
  • the interior of the heat storage unit 140 is sealed to store the air layer, to store or store the ambient temperature by the stored air layer, and when the ambient temperature is lowered, the heat of the heated heat is discharged to the living space through the top surface 215.
  • the heating heat of the heat storage space formed by the shielding film 150 is discharged to the living space through the top surface 155.
  • the ambient temperature includes a temperature of a heat source for supplying heating heat flowing along the pipe heating pipe 120.
  • the reinforcement groove 220 is formed in a columnar shape by any one selected from polygons including a circle.
  • the reinforcement grooves 220 are provided at equal intervals to increase the mechanical strength of the partition wall 144 to absorb or block the predetermined shock and vibration applied to the upper end surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 from the outside.
  • the locking jaw 142 is formed at the same height near the top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140, and the guide unit 132 in which the heating pipe 120 is piped is formed next to the heat storage unit 140.
  • the heat storage unit 140 and the guide unit 132 are molded in a roll forming method.
  • the pipe pipe 120 Since the curved surface formed on the guide part 132 is the same as the outer diameter of the heating pipe 120, the pipe pipe 120 maintains surface contact with the guide part 132, and part of the heating pipe 120 is in surface contact with hot water or hot water. Heating heat supplied from a heat source such as steam is very quickly transmitted to the whole of the warm water ondol panel 200.
  • the hot water ondol panel 200 uses a metal material having a relatively high heat transfer coefficient.
  • a shielding film 150 is secured between the locking projections 142 formed between adjacent heat storage units 140, and the heating pipe 120, which is in surface contact with the guide unit 132, is protected from external physical and chemical shocks. Form a heat storage space.
  • the top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 and the top surface of the shielding film 150 are formed through the hot water ondol panel 200 made of a metal material having a high heat transfer coefficient. 155) is quickly delivered to, and heat through the dry finish material 300 so as to quickly heat the living space.
  • a material having excellent heat storage performance may be used instead of the air layer.
  • the configuration according to the present invention is heat-generated by the air layer of the heat storage space and the heat source is removed or discharged heat stored in a temperature lowered state, so that the heating efficiency is maintained for a predetermined time or the heating temperature is kept constant to utilize the efficiency of heating energy. Height has an advantage.
  • the reinforcement groove 220 has the advantage of increasing the mechanical strength of the heat storage unit 140 and absorb or block the shock and vibration applied from the outside.
  • the dry finish material 300 such as a carpet (carpet) on the top surface flattened while being fixed and covered over immediately It has the advantage of being used as a residential space and heating at the same time.
  • the dry finish material 300 is not shown in the drawings but can be confirmed with reference to FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bottom layer 100, a heat insulating material 110, a heating pipe 230, a hot water heating panel 400, a shielding film 410, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
  • the hot water ondol panel 400 uses a roll-forming mold to form a first fence 401, a second fence 402, a guide part 403, a heat storage bottom surface 404, and a partition wall part 405. ).
  • the heating pipe 230 is inserted into the guide portion 403 formed between the first fence 401 and the second fence 402 to be wired in a state of being partially in surface contact, thereby heating heating heat of the heat source flowing along the heating pipe 230.
  • the hot water ondol panel 400 is quickly delivered to the whole.
  • the heat storage bottom surface 404 is formed between the second fence 402 and the partition wall portion 405 to form the heat storage portion 420.
  • the partition wall part 405 is inserted into and fixed to a gap formed below the first fence 401 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 400, and thus functions to continuously connect a plurality of hot water ondol panels.
  • both ends of the shielding film 410 are respectively inserted into the guide portion 403 because the first fence 401 of the hot water ondol panel 400 and the first fence 401 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 400 span each other.
  • the heat storage unit 420 is kept sealed while protecting the heating pipe 230.
  • the width of the shielding film 410 is preferably configured to be the same as the width of the hot water ondol panel 400.
  • the dry finish material 300 made of a carpet or the like is constructed on the top surface of the shielding film 410 continuously constructed, it can be used immediately as a living space while reducing the completion time.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230, hot water ondol panel 500, a shielding film 510, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
  • the hot water ondol panel 500 uses a roll forming mold to connect the connection part 501, the first groove 502, the second groove 503, the guide part 504, the third groove 505, and the fourth groove ( 506, a first heat storage unit 520, and a second heat storage unit 525.
  • the shielding film 510 is inserted into the guide part 504 while the heating pipe 230 is piped to protect the heating pipe 230.
  • the width of the shielding film 510 is equal to the width of the guide part 504.
  • Each of the hot water ondol panels 500 arranged in a row is connected to the fourth groove 506 adjacent to the connecting portion 501, and the connecting portion 501 forms a step of a predetermined height to smooth the fourth groove 506. At the same time it is inserted into the housing to maintain a close contact with the flat floor of the living space.
  • the top surface of the first heat storage unit 520 and the top surface of the second heat storage unit 525 and the top surface of the shielding film 510 form a flat coplanar surface, and thus use a dry finish material 300 to immediately use it as a living space. Can be.
  • the heating pipe 230 quickly transfers the heat of the hot water to the hot water ondol panel 500 through the surface contact, the transferred heat is the upper surface of the first heat storage portion 520 and the second heat storage portion 525 Some heat is released through the top surface and the top surface of the shielding film 510 and is stored through the first heat storage unit 520 and the second heat storage unit 525.
  • the temperature of heat storage may be uniform. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature difference according to the location of the floor of the living space.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230, the hot water heating panel 600, the shielding film 610, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
  • the hot water ondol panel 600 forms a first fence 601, a second fence 602, a guide part 603, a first heat storage bottom surface 604, and a partition wall part 605 by a roll forming mold.
  • the heating heat of the heat source flowing along the heating pipe 230 receives hot water ondol panel ( Fast forward to the whole of 600).
  • the first heat storage bottom surface 604 is formed between the second fence 602 and the partition wall portion 605 to form a space of the first heat storage portion 620.
  • the shielding film 610 is interposed between the first fence 601 of the hot water ondol panel 600 and the first fence 601 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 600, the heating pipe inserted and piped into the guide part 603 ( While protecting the 230, the space between the first heat storage unit 620 and the second heat storage unit 625 is kept in a sealed state.
  • the width of the shielding film 610 is larger than the width of the hot water ondol panel 600, it is relatively preferable to increase the ratio to twice.
  • the space of the second heat accumulator 625 is simply added by the shielding membrane 610 in a state in which there is no separate means between the partition wall part 605 and the first fence 601 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 600. Is formed.
  • the space of the second heat storage unit 625 may be further formed by making the width of the shielding film 610 larger than the width of the hot water ondol panel 600, and more heating heat is added by the added heat storage space.
  • the heat storage has the advantage of saving the heating energy of the living space.
  • the air warmed by the heating heat emitted by the heating pipe 230 and the first heat storage part 620 since a plurality of holes are formed in the first fence 601, the second fence 602, and the partition wall part 605, the air warmed by the heating heat emitted by the heating pipe 230 and the first heat storage part 620.
  • the regenerated air and the regenerated air of the second heat storage unit 625 may be smoothly flowed.
  • the heat storage heat is accumulated more by the expansion of the heat storage space, and the air in each heat storage space is smoothly circulated by the holes, so there is no difference in the heat storage temperature of each heat storage space and there is a uniform advantage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heated floor panel system using hot water, in which dry finishing materials are used in place of wet finishing materials such as mortar, to thereby enable construction to be performed in a convenient and quick manner and in any season, and in which a heat accumulation space is expanded to save heating energy and prevent the temperature of the heated floor from differing at each point of the floor of the residential space being heated. More particularly, the floor heating panel system using hot water comprises: a heat insulation member arranged on a bottom layer of a residential space to prevent the escape of heat; a heating pipe for providing the residential space with heat; a wiring unit in which the heating pipe is arranged and fixed such that the surface of the heating pipe is brought into contact with the wiring unit, wherein the top surface of the wiring unit is open; a heat accumulation unit which receives heat from the heating pipe, dissipates the heat through the flat top surface thereof, and stores a portion of the heat in a closed internal space thereof; and a shield that covers and seals the open top of the wiring unit while maintaining a gap between the shield and the heating pipe. The heated floor panel of the present invention uses dry finishing materials to shorten construction time, reduce construction costs, and reduce the overall weight of a building. In addition, the heat accumulation space of the heated floor panel of the present invention is expanded, while enabling construction to be conveniently carried out, shortening construction time, and enabling easy repair, maintenance, and reconstruction. The heated floor panel system of the present invention prevents the temperature of the heated floor from differing at each point of the floor of the residential space, so as to maintain a uniform heated temperature, and reduces the consumption of heating energy.

Description

온수 온돌 패널 시스템Hot water ondol panel system
본 발명은 주택 또는 아파트 등과 같이 난방을 필요로 하는 주거공간의 바닥에 설치하여 온수를 난방용 열원으로 사용하는 온돌 패널에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 모르타르와 같이 습식 마감용 재료를 사용하지 않고 건식 마감용 재료를 사용하므로 시공이 간편하고 빠르며 계절에 영향이 없는 동시에 축열공간의 확장에 의하여 난방 에너지를 절약하고 위치에 따라 난방온도에 차이가 발생하지 않는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an ondol panel installed on the floor of a residential space that requires heating, such as a house or apartment, to use hot water as a heat source for heating, and more specifically, to dry finish without using a wet finishing material such as mortar. It is related to a hot water ondol panel system, which is easy and fast to install due to the use of materials, saves heating energy by expansion of heat storage space, and does not cause a difference in heating temperature according to location.
온돌은 우리나라 가옥의 전통적인 난방 방식으로 열원으로부터 먼저 방바닥을 따뜻하게 데우고 데워진 방바닥의 간접 복사열에 의하여 주거공간을 난방하는 방식이므로 열원이 제거된 후에도 온기가 비교적 오래 동안 지속된다. Ondol is a traditional heating method in Korean houses, which warms the floor first from the heat source and heats the living space by the indirect radiant heat of the heated floor, so the warmth lasts for a long time even after the heat source is removed.
또한, 서양의 벽난로 난방 방식은 열원이 발생한 열을 직접 이용하는 방식으로 주변을 신속하게 데울 수 있으나 열원이 제거되면 즉시 온기를 잃어버린다. In addition, the Western fireplace heating method can heat the surroundings quickly by directly using the heat generated from the heat source, but immediately loses warmth when the heat source is removed.
이러한 온돌은 다양한 종류의 에너지 중에서 선택된 에너지를 이용하고 높은 열효율로 운용하는 온수 보일러의 개발에 의하여 온수를 열원으로 활용할 수 있게 되었으며, 온수를 열원으로 이용하는 온돌을 온수 온돌이라고 한다. The ondol has been able to utilize hot water as a heat source by the development of a hot water boiler that uses energy selected from various types of energy and operates with high thermal efficiency, and an ondol using hot water as a heat source is called a hot water ondol.
또한, 온돌장치는 주거공간의 넓은 바닥면을 데우는 방식이므로 열을 활용하지 않는 땅속 또는 아랫면을 통하여 불필요하게 난방열이 낭비되지 않도록 아랫면에 단열재를 시설하고 열의 누설을 차단할 필요가 있다. In addition, since the ondol device warms the wide bottom of the living space, it is necessary to install a heat insulator on the bottom and block the leakage of heat so that the heating heat is not unnecessarily wasted through the ground or the bottom without using heat.
그리고 열원에 의하여 발생된 난방열은 손실 없이 주거공간인 윗면으로 최대한 많이 공급하는 동시에 일부의 난방열을 저장 또는 축열하여 열원의 공급이 중단된 경우에도 가능한 긴 시간 동안 일정한 온도로 난방이 지속되도록 할 필요가 있다. In addition, the heating heat generated by the heat source is supplied as much as possible to the upper surface of the living space without loss, and at the same time, some heating heat is stored or stored so that the heating is maintained at a constant temperature for as long as possible even when the supply of the heat source is stopped. have.
본 발명 출원인의 실용신안등록 제250987호(2001.10.08.등록)인 “온수 온돌용 호오스 배관판”은 온수 온돌 판의 아랫면에 단열재를 사용하여 열의 불필요한 손실을 차단하였다. Utility Model Registration No. 250987 (registered on Oct. 8, 2001) of the present inventors used a heat pipe for hot water ondol to prevent unnecessary loss of heat by using an insulating material on the underside of the hot water ondol plate.
한편, 온돌의 바닥면을 평탄하게 하고 축열 기능을 보강하기 위하여 120 내지 130 밀리미터(mm) 두께로 마감용 모르타르를 타설하였으며, 이러한 마감용 모르타르는 평균적으로 단위 입방미터 당 약 230 킬로그램(kg/m*2)의 무게에 이른다. On the other hand, in order to flatten the bottom surface of the ondol and reinforce the heat storage function, the finishing mortar was cast to a thickness of 120 to 130 millimeters (mm), which averages about 230 kilograms (kg / m) per unit cubic meter. * 2)
그러나 마감용 모르타르는 물을 사용하는 습식이므로 계절에 영향을 받아 추운 겨울에는 시공이 어려운 문제가 있고, 숙련된 기술자를 필요로 하며, 타설 및 건조에 따른 시간이 많이 소요되어 전체적인 시공 기간 및 비용이 커지는 등의 문제가 있다. However, because the finishing mortar is wet using water, it is difficult to install in the cold winter due to seasons, and requires skilled technicians, and it takes a lot of time for pouring and drying, resulting in overall construction period and cost. There are problems such as getting bigger.
또한, 마감용 모르타르의 무게에 의하여 건축물의 하중이 커지고 재보수가 복잡하고 어려우며 비용과 시간이 많이 소요되는 문제가 있었다. In addition, there is a problem that the load of the building by the weight of the mortar for finishing, the complexity of the renovation is complicated, difficult, costly and time-consuming.
본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널의 시공에 계절적인 영향이 없고 매우 간편하며 신속하게 시공하고 경량으로 건축물의 하중을 줄이는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 제공하는 것이 그 목적이다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hot water ondol panel system which does not have a seasonal influence on the construction of a hot water ondol panel, and is very simple and quick to install and to reduce the weight of a building with light weight.
또한, 본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널의 기계적 강도를 높이므로 외부의 충격 및 진동을 흡수하고 공기층을 이용하여 축열 하므로 층간소음을 줄이고 난방용 에너지를 절약하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 제공하는 것이 그 목적이다. In addition, the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system to increase the mechanical strength of the hot water ondol panel to absorb external shocks and vibrations and to accumulate using the air layer to reduce the noise between the floors and save energy for heating.
또한, 본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널의 시공을 완료한 후에 카펫 등의 건식 재료를 이용하여 마감을 빠르고 간편하게 하여 주거공간의 시공 시간 및 비용을 줄이는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 제공하는 것이 그 목적이다. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system to reduce the construction time and cost of a residential space by using a dry material such as a carpet after finishing the construction of the hot water ondol panel fast and simple.
또한, 본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널로 주거공간을 난방하는데 있어서, 바닥의 위치에 따라 난방 온도에 차이가 없고 균일한 온도로 고르게 난방하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 제공하는 것이 그 목적이다. In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a hot water ondol panel system for heating the living space with a hot water ondol panel, evenly heating at a uniform temperature without a difference in the heating temperature according to the position of the floor.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 안출한 본 발명은 주거공간의 바닥층에 시설되어 난방열의 이동을 차단하는 단열재와, 주거공간에 난방열을 공급되는 난방파이프와, 난방파이프가 배선되어 면 접촉 상태로 고정되고 상측이 개방된 배선부와, 난방파이프의 난방열을 전달받아 편평한 상단면으로 방열하고 일부를 밀폐된 내부 공간에 저장하는 축열부 및 난방파이프와 간격을 유지하면서 상기 배선부의 개방된 상측을 덮어 밀폐하는 차폐막을 포함하고, 배선부와 차폐막 사이는 모르타르를 사용하지 않고 공간으로 구성되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 제시한다. The present invention devised to achieve the above object is installed on the floor of the residential space to block the movement of heating heat, the heating pipe to supply the heating heat to the residential space, the heating pipe is wired and fixed to the surface contact state The upper part of the wiring part and the heat storage part receiving heat from the heating pipe and radiating it to a flat top surface and storing a part in an enclosed interior space, while covering the open upper side of the wiring part while keeping a gap with the heating pipe. The present invention provides a hot water ondol panel system comprising a shielding film, wherein the wiring portion and the shielding film are configured as a space without using mortar.
바람직하게, 축열부의 상단면과 차폐막의 상단면은 편평하고 카펫, 석재, 나무, 장판 중에서 선택된 어느 하나에 의한 건식마감재가 부착되는 구성으로 이루어진다. Preferably, the top surface of the heat storage portion and the top surface of the shielding film are flat and made of a configuration in which a dry finish material is attached by any one selected from carpet, stone, wood, and floorboard.
그리고 차폐막은, 2 겹으로 구성되어 기계적 강도를 높이는 구성으로 이루어진다. And a shielding film consists of two layers, and consists of a structure which raises mechanical strength.
여기서 축열부는, 배선부와 공간을 밀폐된 상태로 분리하는 격벽을 구비하고, 격벽은 경사진 형상과 수직 형상 중에서 선택된 어느 하나로 구성하며, 격벽이 휘어지지 않도록 기계적 강도를 보강하는 하나 이상의 보강홈이 포함되어 이루어진다. Here, the heat storage part includes a partition wall separating the wiring part and the space in a sealed state, and the partition wall is formed of any one selected from an inclined shape and a vertical shape, and one or more reinforcement grooves for reinforcing the mechanical strength to prevent the partition wall from bending. It is included.
한편, 격벽은 배선부와 공기가 유통되는 구멍을 형성하여 축열된 난방열의 온도를 균일하게 하는 구성으로 이루어진다. On the other hand, the partition wall is formed by forming a hole through which the wiring portion and the air flows to make the temperature of the heat of heating accumulated.
또한, 격벽은 다수의 기둥으로 형성되어 축열된 난방열의 위치별 온도 차이를 최소로 하는 구성으로 이루어진다. In addition, the partition wall is formed of a plurality of pillars is made of a configuration that minimizes the temperature difference by position of the heat storage heating heat.
그리고 축열부는, 격벽의 상단에 배선부를 밀폐 상태로 덮는 차폐막이 고정되는 걸림턱을 구비하는 구성으로 이루어진다. The heat storage unit includes a locking step at which the shielding film covering the wiring part in a sealed state is fixed at the upper end of the partition wall.
여기서 배선부는, 난방파이프의 일측 외주면을 면접촉 상태로 고정하는 가이드부를 구비하고, 차폐막에 의하여 개방된 상측을 밀폐하고 축열공간을 형성하는 구성으로 이루어진다. Here, the wiring part includes a guide part for fixing one outer peripheral surface of the heating pipe in a surface contact state, and is configured to seal the upper side opened by the shielding film and form a heat storage space.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널과 차폐막의 구성에 의하여 축열공간을 크게 하면서 시공을 간편하게 하고 공기를 단축하며 유지보수 및 재시공이 용이한 사용상 편리한 효과가 있다. The present invention of the configuration as described above has a convenient effect on the construction by increasing the heat storage space by the configuration of the hot water ondol panel and the shielding membrane to simplify the construction, shorten the air, easy maintenance and reconstruction.
또한, 상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명은 온수 온돌 패널의 시공이 완료된 상태에서 습식 모르타르를 사용하지 않고 카펫, 석재, 목재, 장판 등의 건식 마감용 재료를 사용하므로 시공 시간과 비용을 줄이고 건축물의 전체적인 하중을 줄이는 산업적 이용효과가 있다. In addition, the present invention of the configuration as described above uses dry finishing materials such as carpet, stone, wood, floorboards without using a wet mortar in the completion of the construction of hot water ondol panel, reducing the construction time and cost and overall construction There is an industrial effect of reducing the load.
또한, 상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명은 난방열을 축열하는 각 축열공간의 공기가 구멍을 통하여 상호 원활하게 유통되어 전체적으로 균일한 온도를 유지하므로 주거공간의 바닥면 온도가 위치에 따라 부분적으로 온도 차이가 발생하지 않고 균일한 온도로 발열하는 사용상 편리한 효과가 있다. In addition, the present invention of the configuration as described above is because the air in each heat storage space that accumulates heating heat is smoothly flowed through each other to maintain a uniform temperature as a whole, the temperature difference of the floor surface of the living space depending on the location There is a convenient effect in use that generates heat at a uniform temperature without generating.
또한, 상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명은 난방열을 축열 하는 축열공간을 확장시켜 주거공간용 난방 에너지의 소모를 줄이는 산업적 이용효과가 있다. In addition, the present invention of the configuration as described above has an industrial use effect of reducing the consumption of heating energy for residential space by expanding the heat storage space to accumulate heating heat.
도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템이 시공된 상태를 도시한 단면도, 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의하여 단위의 온수 온돌 패널이 주거공간의 바닥에 다수가 연속 시공된 상태를 도시한 평면도,2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a plurality of hot water ondol panels of a unit are continuously constructed on the floor of a living space according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 온수 온돌 패널 시스템의 조립상태 도시도, 3 is an assembled state diagram of the hot water ondol panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 4 는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도, 4 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 5 는 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도, 5 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a hot water ondol panel is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention;
그리고 And
도 6 은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도 이다. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정 해석되지 아니하며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 설명과 도면 도시는 생략한다. The terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be construed as limiting in their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors may properly define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Detailed descriptions and drawings of well-known functions and configurations that are determined to unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted.
뿔형은 밑면과 동일한 형상이 위로 연장 형성되면서 그 크기가 점점 작아지어 하나의 꼭지점에서 만나는 형상이다. 뿔형은 원형을 포함하는 다각 형상으로 존재할 수 있고, 밑면이 원형이면 원뿔형, 사각형이면 사각뿔형, 직사각형이면 직사각뿔형이라고 한다. Horn shape is the same shape as the base is formed to extend upwards and the size is getting smaller and meet at one vertex. The horns may exist in a polygonal shape including a circle, and if the base is a circle, it is a cone, a rectangle is a square pyramid, and a rectangle is called a rectangular pyramid.
절두 뿔형은 중간에서 절단하여 꼭지점 부분이 없는 형상이다. The truncated horn is cut in the middle and has no vertex portion.
장방형상은 전체적으로 직사각형과 유사한 형상을 하며, 부분적으로 원형 또는 다각형을 할 수 있다. The rectangle has a shape similar to a rectangle as a whole and may be partially circular or polygonal.
건축에서의 마감은 미장이라고도 하며, 크게 건식마감재와 습식 마감재로 구분할 수 있다. Finishing in architecture, also known as plastering, can be roughly divided into dry finish and wet finish.
습식마감재는 시멘트, 황토 등을 주원료로 하고 물과 혼합하여 타설하므로 마감하는 재료이고, 마감 후의 일체감과 견고함을 느끼게 하지만 작업이 비교적 어렵고 숙련공을 필요로 하며 습기를 없애고 사용하기까지의 시간이 비교적 많이 소요된다. Wet finish materials are cement, ocher, etc. as the main raw materials, and mixed with water and poured to finish them, and they feel a sense of unity and solidity after finishing, but work is relatively difficult, requires skilled workers, and the time to remove moisture is relatively long. It takes a lot.
건식마감재는 목재, 카펫, 종이, 비닐 장판 등과 같은 건자재를 사용하여 마감하는 재료이고, 시공 시간이 매우 단축되며 마감 완료 후에 즉시 사용할 수 있는 등의 장점이 있다. Dry finish material is a material that finishes using construction materials such as wood, carpet, paper, vinyl flooring, and the like, the construction time is very short and can be used immediately after the completion of the finish.
롤포밍(roll forming) 방식은 냉간 롤 성형법으로 철판을 다수의 롤(roll) 금형으로 연속 가공하여 원하는 모양으로 성형되도록 하는 방식이고 cold roll forming, band-profilwalzung 등으로 호칭된다. The roll forming method is a method of forming a desired shape by continuously processing an iron plate into a plurality of roll molds by cold roll forming method, and is called cold roll forming, band-profilwalzung, or the like.
롤포밍에 의한 성형은 일렬로 연속된 다수의 성형 롤에 의하여 띠 형태의 금속판을 압력 또는 열을 이용하여 순차로 성형 가공하므로 원하는 단면 형상으로 성형하는 소성가공 또는 휨가공 방식이고, 절곡가공, 프레스 가공 등으로 성형하기 어려운 복잡하고 동일한 형상의 긴 제품을 양산하는데 적합하다. Forming by roll forming is a plastic processing or bending processing method for forming a desired cross-sectional shape by forming a strip-shaped metal plate sequentially using pressure or heat by a plurality of forming rolls in a row. It is suitable for mass production of long products of complex and identical shape that are difficult to be molded by processing or the like.
도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템이 시공된 상태를 도시한 단면도이다. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 주거공간의 바닥층(100) 상측부에 온도가 이동되어 전달되지 않도록 차단하는 단열재(110)가 시설되어 시공된다. Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the heat insulating material 110 is installed and installed to block the temperature is transferred to the upper portion of the floor layer 100 of the living space to be transmitted.
일반적으로 주거공간의 바닥층(100)은 콘크리트 슬래브, 황토, 목재 등을 포함하는 것 중에서 선택된 어느 하나이고, 단열재(110)는 열의 전달을 늦추거나 차단하는 것으로 발포폴리스티렌, 우레탄폼, 암면, 유리면 등을 포함하는 것 중에서 선택된 어느 하나로 이루어진다. In general, the floor layer 100 of the living space is any one selected from among concrete slabs, loess, wood, etc., the heat insulating material 110 is to delay or block the transfer of heat foam polystyrene, urethane foam, rock wool, glass wool, etc. It is made of any one selected from including.
단열재(110)의 상측부에는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 온수 온돌 패널(200)이 시공되고, 온수 온돌 패널(200)은 배선부(130)와 축열부(140)를 포함하는 구성이다. The hot water ondol panel 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is constructed on the upper portion of the heat insulating material 110, and the hot water ondol panel 200 includes a wiring part 130 and a heat storage part 140.
배선부(130)는 상측이 개방되고, 바닥에 가이드부(132)가 성형되어 있다. The upper portion of the wiring portion 130 is opened, and the guide portion 132 is formed at the bottom.
가이드부(132)에는 난방파이프(120)가 배관되어 일부 면접촉 상태로 고정한다. The heating pipe 120 is piped to the guide part 132 to fix the surface in a state of contact.
난방파이프(120)에는 온수, 뜨거운 증기를 포함하는 다양한 열원 중에서 선택된 어느 하나가 흐르면서 난방열을 공급한다. The heating pipe 120 supplies heating heat while any one selected from various heat sources including hot water and hot steam flows.
난방파이프(120)는 프라스틱류에 의한 호오스와 금속류에 의한 파이프를 포함하는 것 중에서 선택된 어느 하나로 이루어진다. The heating pipe 120 is made of any one selected from a hose made of plastics and a pipe made of metals.
배선부(130)의 개방된 상측은 차폐막(150)에 의하여 덮어지므로 밀폐상태가 된다. Since the open upper side of the wiring unit 130 is covered by the shielding film 150, it becomes a sealed state.
이때, 축열부(140)의 측벽을 형성하는 격벽(144)은 상단에 걸림턱(142)을 구비하여 차폐막(150)을 삽입 및 고정시킨다. At this time, the partition wall 144 forming the side wall of the heat storage unit 140 is provided with a locking jaw 142 at the top to insert and fix the shielding film 150.
그러므로 차폐막(150)과 걸림턱(142)은 밀폐 상태를 유지하고 배선부(130)는 밀폐된 공간을 형성하여 축열공간으로 활용한다. Therefore, the shielding film 150 and the latching jaw 142 maintain a sealed state, and the wiring unit 130 forms a sealed space to use as a heat storage space.
차폐막(150)과 난방파이프(120) 사이에 공간이 형성되어 난방파이프(120)가 방출하는 난방열은 축열공간에 전달된다. A space is formed between the shielding film 150 and the heating pipe 120 so that the heating heat emitted by the heating pipe 120 is transferred to the heat storage space.
여기서 난방파이프(120)를 통하여 공급되는 주거공간용 난방열은 일부 면접촉한 가이드부(132)를 통하여 온수 온돌 패널(200)을 구성하는 축열부(140)에 전달한다. Here, the heating heat for the living space supplied through the heating pipe 120 is transferred to the heat storage unit 140 constituting the hot water ondol panel 200 through the guide portion 132 in some surface contact.
축열부(140)는 전달된 난방열을 상단면(215)으로 방출하는 동시에 축열부(140)에 의하여 밀폐된 공간의 공기를 데워 축열 한다. The heat storage unit 140 discharges the transferred heating heat to the top surface 215 and heats the air in the space enclosed by the heat storage unit 140.
한편, 난방파이프(120)가 가이드부(132)와 면접촉하지 않은 부분으로 난방열을 방출하여 배선부(130)와 차폐막(150) 사이에 형성된 축열공간의 밀폐된 공기를 데우므로 축열 한다. On the other hand, the heating pipe 120 discharges the heating heat to the portion that is not in surface contact with the guide portion 132 to heat the sealed air in the heat storage space formed between the wiring portion 130 and the shielding film 150 to accumulate.
그러므로 난방파이프(120)와 가이드부(132)가 면접촉하지 않은 면적을 비교적 크게 하여 난방열이 많이 방출되도록 하고 축열공간에서 많은 열을 축열 하도록 하는 것이 매우 바람직하다. Therefore, the heating pipe 120 and the guide part 132 are relatively large in area which is not in surface contact so that a large amount of heating heat is emitted and heat is accumulated in the heat storage space.
축열부(140)의 측면을 형성하는 격벽(144)은 기계적 강도를 높여 외력이 인가되는 경우에도 휘어지거나 찌그러지지 않도록 하기 위하여 다수의 보강홈을 구비한다. The partition wall 144 forming the side surface of the heat storage unit 140 is provided with a plurality of reinforcement grooves so as not to bend or crush even when an external force is applied by increasing mechanical strength.
이러한 보강홈(220)은 아래에서 설명하는 도 2 및 도 3 에 상세히 도시되어 있고, 원형형상을 포함하는 다각형상의 기둥 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 기둥으로 이루어진다. The reinforcement groove 220 is shown in detail in Figures 2 and 3 described below, and is made of any one or more pillars selected from polygonal pillars including a circular shape.
차폐막(150)은 한 겹으로 이루어질 수 있으나, 기계적 강도를 높이고 외부의 충격을 차단하기 위하여 2 겹으로 구성하는 것이 매우 바람직하다. The shielding film 150 may be formed in one layer, but in order to increase mechanical strength and block external shock, it is very preferable to configure the two layers.
축열부(140)의 상단면(215)과 차폐막(150)의 상단면(155)은 편평한 상태가 일치되는 구성이고 주거공간의 바닥면을 형성한다. The top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 and the top surface 155 of the shielding film 150 are in a flat state and form a bottom surface of the living space.
여기서 축열부(140)와 차폐막(150)에 의하여 편평한 상태가 일치된 각 상단면에는 카펫, 석재 또는 목재로 이루어지는 마루, 종이 또는 비닐 등에 의한 장판 등이 포함되는 그룹 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상에 의한 건식마감재(30)가 부착되어 주거공간의 바닥 마감이 완성된다. Here, each of the top surfaces of which the flat state is matched by the heat storage unit 140 and the shielding film 150 is dry by any one or more selected from the group including floorboard made of carpet, stone or wood, paper or vinyl, or the like. Finishing material 30 is attached to complete the floor finish of the living space.
주거공간의 바닥 마감을 빠르게 완성하기 위하여서는 카펫을 선택하는 것이 비교적 매우 바람직하다. In order to quickly complete the floor finish of a living space, it is relatively desirable to choose a carpet.
이러한 구성의 본 발명은 주거공간의 바닥면 시공이 매우 간편하고 빠르며 용이한 등의 장점이 있다. The present invention of such a configuration has the advantage that the construction of the floor surface of the living space is very simple, fast and easy.
한편, 축열부(140)에 의한 축열공간(148)과 배선부(130)에 의한 축열공간은 각각 난방열을 저장하는 공간이고, 각각 축열된 온도에 차이가 있을 수 있다. On the other hand, the heat storage space 148 by the heat storage unit 140 and the heat storage space by the wiring unit 130 is a space for storing the heating heat, respectively, there may be a difference in the temperature of the heat storage.
즉, 완성된 주거공간의 바닥에서 위치에 따라 난방 온도의 차이가 발생할 수 있다. That is, a difference in heating temperature may occur depending on a location on the floor of the completed living space.
그러므로 축열부(140)의 측벽인 격벽(144)에 구멍(146)을 형성하여 난방열을 축열하는 공기가 유통되도록 하여, 주거공간의 바닥면에서 위치에 따라 온도 차이가 발생하지 않도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. Therefore, it is preferable to form a hole 146 in the partition wall 144 which is a side wall of the heat storage unit 140 so that air for accumulating heating heat is distributed, so that a temperature difference does not occur depending on a position on the floor surface of the living space. .
또한, 축열부(140)의 격벽(144)을 다수의 기둥으로 대체하여 구성하므로 온도 차이의 발생을 최소로 할 수도 있다. In addition, since the partition wall 144 of the heat storage unit 140 is configured by replacing a plurality of pillars, temperature difference may be minimized.
한편, 축열부(140)에 의한 축열공간(148)과 배선부(130)에 의한 축열공간에는 공기로 채우거나 축열 성능이 우수한 별도의 축열재로 채울 수 있다. Meanwhile, the heat storage space 148 by the heat storage unit 140 and the heat storage space by the wiring unit 130 may be filled with air or a separate heat storage material having excellent heat storage performance.
이러한 축열공간들은 난방파이프(120)를 통하여 공급되는 난방열의 온도가 낮아지는 경우 축열된 열을 주거공간에 소정 시간 동안 방출하여 온도를 일정하게 유지하므로 난방용 에너지를 절약하게 하는 장점이 있다. Such heat storage spaces have an advantage of saving energy for heating because the heat storage heat is released to the living space for a predetermined time when the temperature of the heating heat supplied through the heating pipe 120 is lowered.
그리고 주거공간의 바닥에 습식의 모르타르를 사용하지 않으므로 시공이 간편하고 완성이 매우 빠르며 바닥층의 무게를 가볍게 하여 주거공간용 건축물의 구조를 튼튼하게 하는 장점이 있다. In addition, it does not use a wet mortar on the floor of the living space, so the construction is easy and the completion is very fast, and the weight of the floor is light, which has the advantage of strengthening the structure of the building for the residential space.
또한, 주거공간의 위치에 따라 온도 차이가 발생하지 않고, 유지보수 및 재시공 등이 매우 용이하며 간편한 장점이 있다. In addition, the temperature difference does not occur according to the location of the living space, maintenance and reconstruction, etc. are very easy and simple advantages.
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의하여 단위의 온수 온돌 패널이 주거공간의 바닥에 다수가 연속 시공된 상태를 도시한 평면도 이다. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which a plurality of hot water ondol panels of a unit are continuously installed on the floor of a living space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 단위를 형성하는 각각의 온수 온돌 패널(200)이 상하좌우로 연속 배치된다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, each of the hot water ondol panel 200 forming a unit is arranged continuously up, down, left and right.
여기서 축열부(140)의 격벽 상단에 차폐막이 걸쳐져 고정되는 걸림턱(142)이 형성되고, 격벽에 다수의 보강홈(220)이 형성되어 기계적 강도를 높이는 상태가 도시되어 있다. Here, the locking jaw 142 is formed on the top of the partition wall of the heat storage unit 140 to be fixed by being fixed, and a plurality of reinforcing grooves 220 are formed on the partition wall to increase the mechanical strength.
그리고 난방파이프가 배선되어 일부 면접촉하는 가이드부(132)가 도시되어 있다. And the guide part 132 which the heating pipe is wired and the surface contact is shown.
즉, 가이드부(132)에는 난방열을 공급하는 난방파이프가 가이드부(132)를 따라 지그재그(zigzag) 상태로 연속 연결되어 배관되므로 주거공간의 바닥에서 난방열이 균일하게 방열된다. That is, since the heating pipe for supplying heating heat is continuously connected to the guide part 132 in a zigzag state along the guide part 132, the heating heat is uniformly radiated from the bottom of the living space.
첨부된 도면에서는 4 개의 온수 온돌 패널(200)이 상하좌우에 규칙적으로 배치되어 연결된 상태가 도시되어 있으며, 주거공간의 바닥 모양에 따라 배치 및 시설되는 숫자는 다를 수 있고, 일부를 절단한 상태로 배치 및 시설할 수도 있다. In the accompanying drawings, the four hot water ondol panels 200 are shown in a state in which they are regularly arranged on top, bottom, left and right, and the number of the installed and installed facilities may vary according to the shape of the floor of the living space. It may be deployed and installed.
이때 각각의 온수 온돌 패널(200)은 도면에 도시하지 않았으나 일반적인 고정용 나사, 체결용 홈 등의 구조에 의하여 체결 및 고정되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. At this time, each hot water ondol panel 200 is not shown in the figure, but it is preferable to be fastened and fixed by a structure such as a general fixing screw, a fastening groove.
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 의한 온수 온돌 패널 시스템의 조립상태 도시도 이다. Figure 3 is an assembled state of the hot water ondol panel system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 온수 온돌 패널(200)은 롤포밍(roll-forming) 금형을 이용하여 성형하는 것으로, 가이드부(132)와 축열부(140)가 순차 반복 구성된다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the hot water ondol panel 200 is molded using a roll-forming mold, and the guide part 132 and the heat storage part 140 are sequentially repeated. .
축열부(140)는 원형 또는 직사각형에 의한 장방형상의 절두 뿔형으로 도시되어 격벽(144)이 소정의 경사를 이루고 있으나, 격벽(144)이 수직 형상을 할 수도 있다. The heat storage unit 140 is shown as a rectangular truncated cone having a circular or rectangular shape, but the partition wall 144 has a predetermined slope, but the partition wall 144 may have a vertical shape.
격벽(144)에는 기계적인 강도를 높이므로 휨 또는 찌그러짐을 방지하고, 외부의 충격 및 진동을 차단하는 보강홈(220)이 다수 구비된다. The partition wall 144 is provided with a plurality of reinforcement grooves 220 to prevent bending or crushing, and to block external shock and vibration since the mechanical strength is increased.
이러한 보강홈(220)에 의하여 아파트, 다세대 주택 등과 같은 밀집형 주거공간에서의 층간소음을 줄이게 된다. The reinforcement groove 220 reduces floor noise in dense residential spaces such as apartments and multi-family houses.
축열부(140)의 내부는 밀폐되어 공기층을 저장하고, 저장된 공기층에 의하여 주변온도를 저장 또는 축열하며, 주변온도가 낮아지는 경우 축열된 난방열이 상단면(215)을 통하여 주거공간으로 방출된다. The interior of the heat storage unit 140 is sealed to store the air layer, to store or store the ambient temperature by the stored air layer, and when the ambient temperature is lowered, the heat of the heated heat is discharged to the living space through the top surface 215.
이때, 차폐막(150)에 의하여 형성된 축열공간의 난방열은 해당 상단면(155)을 통하여 주거공간으로 방출된다. At this time, the heating heat of the heat storage space formed by the shielding film 150 is discharged to the living space through the top surface 155.
여기서 주변온도는 배관된 난방파이프(120)를 따라 흐르는 난방열을 공급하는 열원의 온도가 포함된다. Here, the ambient temperature includes a temperature of a heat source for supplying heating heat flowing along the pipe heating pipe 120.
즉, 난방파이프(120)를 통하여 공급되는 열원의 온도가 축열된 온도보다 낮은 경우에 축열된 온도를 방출한다. That is, when the temperature of the heat source supplied through the heating pipe 120 is lower than the stored temperature, the stored heat is released.
보강홈(220)은 원형을 포함하는 다각형 중에서 선택된 어느 하나에 의한 기둥형상으로 이루어진다. The reinforcement groove 220 is formed in a columnar shape by any one selected from polygons including a circle.
보강홈(220)은 동일한 간격으로 구비되어 격벽(144)의 기계적 강도를 높이므로 외부로부터 축열부(140)의 상단면(215)에 인가되는 소정의 충격 및 진동을 흡수하거나 차단한다. The reinforcement grooves 220 are provided at equal intervals to increase the mechanical strength of the partition wall 144 to absorb or block the predetermined shock and vibration applied to the upper end surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 from the outside.
축열부(140)의 상단면(215) 가까이에 걸림턱(142)이 동일한 높이로 성형되고, 축열부(140)의 옆에는 난방파이프(120)가 배관되는 가이드부(132)가 성형되며, 축열부(140)와 가이드부(132)는 롤포밍 방식으로 성형된다. The locking jaw 142 is formed at the same height near the top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140, and the guide unit 132 in which the heating pipe 120 is piped is formed next to the heat storage unit 140. The heat storage unit 140 and the guide unit 132 are molded in a roll forming method.
가이드부(132)에 성형된 곡면은 난방파이프(120)의 외경과 같으므로 배관된 난방파이프(120)는 가이드부(132)와 면접촉 상태를 유지하고, 일부가 면접촉한 상태이면서 온수 또는 뜨거운 증기 등의 열원으로부터 공급되는 난방열을 온수 온돌 패널(200)의 전체에 매우 빠르게 전달한다. Since the curved surface formed on the guide part 132 is the same as the outer diameter of the heating pipe 120, the pipe pipe 120 maintains surface contact with the guide part 132, and part of the heating pipe 120 is in surface contact with hot water or hot water. Heating heat supplied from a heat source such as steam is very quickly transmitted to the whole of the warm water ondol panel 200.
여기서 온수 온돌 패널(200)은 열전달 계수가 비교적 매우 높은 금속재료를 사용한다. Here, the hot water ondol panel 200 uses a metal material having a relatively high heat transfer coefficient.
인접한 축열부(140) 사이에 형성된 걸림턱(142) 사이에는 차폐막(150)이 걸쳐져 고정되고 가이드부(132)와 면접촉하는 난방파이프(120)를 외부의 물리적 및 화학적 충격 등으로부터 보호하는 동시에 축열공간을 형성한다. A shielding film 150 is secured between the locking projections 142 formed between adjacent heat storage units 140, and the heating pipe 120, which is in surface contact with the guide unit 132, is protected from external physical and chemical shocks. Form a heat storage space.
이때, 차폐막(150)과 난방파이프(120)의 사이에는 공간이 형성되어 난방열이 축열공간에 많이 방출되고 축열되도록 한다. At this time, a space is formed between the shielding film 150 and the heating pipe 120 so that a large amount of heating heat is discharged and stored in the heat storage space.
따라서 난방파이프(120)를 통하여 열원으로부터 난방열이 공급되면 열전달 계수가 높은 금속재료로 이루어지는 온수 온돌 패널(200)을 통하여 축열부(140)의 상단면(215) 및 차폐막(150)의 상단면(155)에 빠르게 전달되고, 건식마감재(300)를 통하여 발열하므로 주거공간을 신속하게 난방한다. Therefore, when heating heat is supplied from the heat source through the heating pipe 120, the top surface 215 of the heat storage unit 140 and the top surface of the shielding film 150 are formed through the hot water ondol panel 200 made of a metal material having a high heat transfer coefficient. 155) is quickly delivered to, and heat through the dry finish material 300 so as to quickly heat the living space.
그리고 난방파이프(120)를 통하여 공급되는 열원의 난방열 일부는 축열공간의 공기층에 의하여 저장되고, 난방열의 온도가 축열된 온도보다 낮아지는 경우 축열공간에 저장된 열에 의하여 소정 시간 동안 난방이 지속된다. And a part of the heating heat of the heat source supplied through the heating pipe 120 is stored by the air layer of the heat storage space, the heating is continued for a predetermined time by the heat stored in the heat storage space when the temperature of the heating heat is lower than the heat storage temperature.
여기서 축열공간에는 공기층 대신에 축열 성능이 우수한 재료를 사용할 수 있다. Here, in the heat storage space, a material having excellent heat storage performance may be used instead of the air layer.
따라서 본 발명에 의한 구성은 축열공간의 공기층에 의하여 축열하고 열원이 제거되거나 온도가 낮아진 상태에서 축열된 열을 방출하므로 소정 시간 동안 난방을 지속하거나 난방 온도를 일정하게 유지하여 난방용 에너지의 활용효율을 높이는 장점이 있다. Therefore, the configuration according to the present invention is heat-generated by the air layer of the heat storage space and the heat source is removed or discharged heat stored in a temperature lowered state, so that the heating efficiency is maintained for a predetermined time or the heating temperature is kept constant to utilize the efficiency of heating energy. Height has an advantage.
한편, 축열부(140)의 격벽(144)에 다수의 구멍(146)을 형성하므로 축열부(140)에 의하여 밀폐된 축열공간과 차폐막(150) 및 가이드부(132) 사이에 형성되는 축열공간의 공기가 원활하게 유통하게 할 수 있다. Meanwhile, since a plurality of holes 146 are formed in the partition wall 144 of the heat storage unit 140, the heat storage space formed between the heat storage space sealed by the heat storage unit 140, the shielding film 150, and the guide unit 132. Can let the air flow smoothly.
즉, 각각의 축열공간에 밀폐된 공기가 서로 유통하므로 각각 축열하는 온도가 혼합되어 온도 차이가 발생하지 않게 되는 장점이 있다. That is, since the air sealed in each heat storage space is circulated with each other, the temperature of each heat storage is mixed so that there is no temperature difference.
또한, 보강홈(220)에 의하여 축열부(140)의 기계적 강도를 높이고 외부로부터 인가되는 충격 및 진동을 흡수 또는 차단하는 장점이 있다. In addition, the reinforcement groove 220 has the advantage of increasing the mechanical strength of the heat storage unit 140 and absorb or block the shock and vibration applied from the outside.
한편, 축열부(140)와 축열부(140)의 각 걸림턱(142) 사이에 차폐막(150)이 걸쳐져 고정되면서 편평해진 상단면에 카펫(carpet) 등의 건식마감재(300)를 부착하므로 즉시 주거용 공간으로 활용하는 동시에 난방할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 여기서 건식마감재(300)는 도면에 도시하지 않았으나 도 1 을 참조하면 확인할 수 있다. On the other hand, between the heat accumulating part 140 and each of the locking projections 142 of the heat accumulating part 140 is attached to the dry finish material 300, such as a carpet (carpet) on the top surface flattened while being fixed and covered over immediately It has the advantage of being used as a residential space and heating at the same time. Here, the dry finish material 300 is not shown in the drawings but can be confirmed with reference to FIG.
도 4 는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도 이다. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230), 온수온돌 패널(400), 차폐막(410), 건식마감재(300)를 포함하는 구성이다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the bottom layer 100, a heat insulating material 110, a heating pipe 230, a hot water heating panel 400, a shielding film 410, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230) 및 건식마감재(300)는 도 1 의 구성과 동일하므로 반복 설명을 생략하기로 한다. Since the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230 and the dry finish material 300 are the same as those in FIG. 1, repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.
온수 온돌 패널(400)은 롤포밍(roll-forming) 방식 금형을 이용하여 제 1 펜스(401), 제 2 펜스(402), 가이드부(403), 축열바닥면(404) 및 격벽부(405)를 성형한다. The hot water ondol panel 400 uses a roll-forming mold to form a first fence 401, a second fence 402, a guide part 403, a heat storage bottom surface 404, and a partition wall part 405. ).
제 1 펜스(401)와 제 2 펜스(402) 사이에 성형되는 가이드부(403)에는 난방파이프(230)가 삽입되어 일부 면접촉한 상태로 배선하므로 난방파이프(230)를 따라 흐르는 열원의 난방열을 온수 온돌 패널(400)의 전체에 빠르게 전달한다. The heating pipe 230 is inserted into the guide portion 403 formed between the first fence 401 and the second fence 402 to be wired in a state of being partially in surface contact, thereby heating heating heat of the heat source flowing along the heating pipe 230. The hot water ondol panel 400 is quickly delivered to the whole.
제 2 펜스(402)와 격벽부(405) 사이에는 축열바닥면(404)이 성형되어 축열부(420)를 형성한다. The heat storage bottom surface 404 is formed between the second fence 402 and the partition wall portion 405 to form the heat storage portion 420.
격벽부(405)는 인접한 온수 온돌 패널(400)의 제 1 펜스(401) 아래 측에 개방 형성된 틈에 삽입되어 고정되므로 다수의 온수온돌 패널을 연속적으로 잇는 기능을 한다. The partition wall part 405 is inserted into and fixed to a gap formed below the first fence 401 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 400, and thus functions to continuously connect a plurality of hot water ondol panels.
이때, 차폐막(410)의 양끝단은 온수 온돌 패널(400)의 제 1 펜스(401)와 인접한 온수 온돌 패널(400)의 제 1 펜스(401)에 각각 걸쳐지므로 가이드부(403)에 삽입된 난방파이프(230)를 보호하면서 축열부(420)를 밀폐상태로 유지한다. At this time, both ends of the shielding film 410 are respectively inserted into the guide portion 403 because the first fence 401 of the hot water ondol panel 400 and the first fence 401 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 400 span each other. The heat storage unit 420 is kept sealed while protecting the heating pipe 230.
여기서 차폐막(410)의 폭은 온수 온돌 패널(400)의 폭과 동일하게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다. The width of the shielding film 410 is preferably configured to be the same as the width of the hot water ondol panel 400.
차폐막(410)이 연속 시공 완료된 상단면에는 카펫 등으로 이루어지는 건식마감재(300)가 시공되므로 완공 시간을 줄이는 동시에 주거공간으로 즉시 사용할 수 있다. Since the dry finish material 300 made of a carpet or the like is constructed on the top surface of the shielding film 410 continuously constructed, it can be used immediately as a living space while reducing the completion time.
도 5 는 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도 이다. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230), 온수 온돌 패널(500), 차폐막(510), 건식마감재(300)를 포함하는 구성이다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230, hot water ondol panel 500, a shielding film 510, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230) 및 건식마감재(300)는 도 1 의 구성과 동일하므로 반복 설명을 생략하기로 한다. Since the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230 and the dry finish material 300 are the same as those in FIG. 1, repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.
온수 온돌 패널(500)은 롤포밍 방식 금형을 이용하여 연결부(501), 제 1 홈(502), 제 2 홈(503), 가이드부(504), 제 3 홈(505), 제 4 홈(506), 제 1 축열부(520), 제 2 축열부(525)를 포함하는 구성이다. The hot water ondol panel 500 uses a roll forming mold to connect the connection part 501, the first groove 502, the second groove 503, the guide part 504, the third groove 505, and the fourth groove ( 506, a first heat storage unit 520, and a second heat storage unit 525.
가이드부(504)에는 난방파이프(230)가 배관된 상태에서 차폐막(510)이 삽입되어 난방파이프(230)를 보호한다. The shielding film 510 is inserted into the guide part 504 while the heating pipe 230 is piped to protect the heating pipe 230.
여기서 차폐막(510)의 폭은 가이드부(504)의 폭과 같게 한다. Here, the width of the shielding film 510 is equal to the width of the guide part 504.
일렬 배치된 각각의 온수 온돌 패널(500)은 연결부(501)가 인접한 제 4 홈(506)에 삽입되어 이어지고, 이때 연결부(501)는 소정 높이의 단턱을 형성하여 제 4 홈(506)에 원활하게 삽입되는 동시에 주거공간의 편평한 바닥면에 밀착 상태를 유지하도록 한다. Each of the hot water ondol panels 500 arranged in a row is connected to the fourth groove 506 adjacent to the connecting portion 501, and the connecting portion 501 forms a step of a predetermined height to smooth the fourth groove 506. At the same time it is inserted into the housing to maintain a close contact with the flat floor of the living space.
제 1 축열부(520)의 상단면과 제 2 축열부(525)의 상단면 및 차폐막(510)의 상단면은 편평한 동일 평면을 형성하며, 건식마감재(300)를 시공하므로 주거공간으로 즉시 사용할 수 있다. The top surface of the first heat storage unit 520 and the top surface of the second heat storage unit 525 and the top surface of the shielding film 510 form a flat coplanar surface, and thus use a dry finish material 300 to immediately use it as a living space. Can be.
이때, 난방파이프(230)는 면접촉을 통하여 온수의 열을 온수 온돌 패널(500)에 빠르게 전달하고, 전달된 열은 제 1 축열부(520)의 상단면과 제 2 축열부(525)의 상단면 및 차폐막(510)의 상단면을 통하여 방출되는 동시에 일부의 열은 제 1 축열부(520) 및 제 2 축열부(525)를 통하여 저장된다. At this time, the heating pipe 230 quickly transfers the heat of the hot water to the hot water ondol panel 500 through the surface contact, the transferred heat is the upper surface of the first heat storage portion 520 and the second heat storage portion 525 Some heat is released through the top surface and the top surface of the shielding film 510 and is stored through the first heat storage unit 520 and the second heat storage unit 525.
여기서 제 1 축열부(520)와 제 2 축열부(525)의 측벽에 다수의 구멍을 형성하여 공기의 유통이 상호 원활하게 하므로 각각 축열하는 온도가 균일하도록 할 수 있다. 그러므로 주거공간 바닥면의 위치에 따라 온도 차이가 발생하지 않도록 할 수 있다. Here, since a plurality of holes are formed in the sidewalls of the first heat storage unit 520 and the second heat storage unit 525 to smoothly distribute air, the temperature of heat storage may be uniform. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature difference according to the location of the floor of the living space.
도 6 은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시 예에 의하여 주거공간에 온수 온돌 패널 시스템을 시공한 상태의 단면 도시도 이다. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a hot water ondol panel system is constructed in a residential space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면, 바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230), 온수온돌 패널(600), 차폐막(610), 건식마감재(300)를 포함하는 구성이다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230, the hot water heating panel 600, the shielding film 610, a dry finish material 300 is a configuration including. .
바닥층(100), 단열재(110), 난방파이프(230) 및 건식마감재(300)는 제 1 실시 예의 구성과 동일하므로 반복 설명을 생략하기로 한다. Since the bottom layer 100, the heat insulating material 110, the heating pipe 230, and the dry finish material 300 are the same as those of the first embodiment, repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.
온수 온돌 패널(600)은 롤포밍 방식 금형으로 제 1 펜스(601), 제 2 펜스(602), 가이드부(603), 제 1 축열바닥면(604) 및 격벽부(605)를 성형한다. The hot water ondol panel 600 forms a first fence 601, a second fence 602, a guide part 603, a first heat storage bottom surface 604, and a partition wall part 605 by a roll forming mold.
제 1 펜스(601)와 제 2 펜스(602) 사이에 성형되는 가이드부(603)는 난방파이프(230)가 배관되어 면접촉하므로 난방파이프(230)를 따라 흐르는 열원의 난방열을 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 전체에 빠르게 전달한다. Since the guide pipe 603 formed between the first fence 601 and the second fence 602 is in contact with the heating pipe 230 by pipe contact, the heating heat of the heat source flowing along the heating pipe 230 receives hot water ondol panel ( Fast forward to the whole of 600).
제 2 펜스(602)와 격벽부(605) 사이에는 제 1 축열바닥면(604)이 성형되어 제 1 축열부(620)의 공간을 형성한다. The first heat storage bottom surface 604 is formed between the second fence 602 and the partition wall portion 605 to form a space of the first heat storage portion 620.
차폐막(610)은 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 제 1 펜스(601)와 인접한 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 제 1 펜스(601) 사이에 걸쳐지므로 가이드부(603)에 삽입 및 배관된 난방파이프(230)를 보호하면서 제 1 축열부(620)와 제 2 축열부(625)의 공간을 밀폐상태로 유지한다. Since the shielding film 610 is interposed between the first fence 601 of the hot water ondol panel 600 and the first fence 601 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 600, the heating pipe inserted and piped into the guide part 603 ( While protecting the 230, the space between the first heat storage unit 620 and the second heat storage unit 625 is kept in a sealed state.
여기서 차폐막(610)의 폭은 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 폭보다 크며, 2 배 비율로 크게 하는 것이 비교적 바람직하다. Here, the width of the shielding film 610 is larger than the width of the hot water ondol panel 600, it is relatively preferable to increase the ratio to twice.
즉, 격벽부(605)와 인접한 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 제 1 펜스(601)와 사이에는 별도의 구성수단 없는 상태에서 단순히 차폐막(610)에 의하여 제 2 축열부(625)의 공간이 추가 형성된다. That is, the space of the second heat accumulator 625 is simply added by the shielding membrane 610 in a state in which there is no separate means between the partition wall part 605 and the first fence 601 of the adjacent hot water ondol panel 600. Is formed.
본 발명의 구성은 차폐막(610)의 폭을 온수 온돌 패널(600)의 폭보다 크게 하는 것에 의하여 제 2 축열부(625)의 공간을 추가 형성할 수 있고, 추가된 축열공간에 의하여 더 많은 난방열을 축열하므로 주거공간의 난방 에너지를 절약하는 장점이 있다. According to the configuration of the present invention, the space of the second heat storage unit 625 may be further formed by making the width of the shielding film 610 larger than the width of the hot water ondol panel 600, and more heating heat is added by the added heat storage space. The heat storage has the advantage of saving the heating energy of the living space.
또한, 제 1 펜스(601), 제 2 펜스(602), 격벽부(605)에 다수의 구멍을 형성하므로 난방파이프(230)가 발산하는 난방열에 의하여 데워진 공기와 제 1 축열부(620)의 축열된 공기와 제 2 축열부(625)의 축열된 공기가 원활히 유통되도록 할 수 있다. In addition, since a plurality of holes are formed in the first fence 601, the second fence 602, and the partition wall part 605, the air warmed by the heating heat emitted by the heating pipe 230 and the first heat storage part 620. The regenerated air and the regenerated air of the second heat storage unit 625 may be smoothly flowed.
이와 같이 축열공간의 확장에 의하여 더 많은 난방열을 축열하며, 구멍에 의하여 각 축열공간의 공기가 상호 원활히 유통하므로 각 축열공간의 축열 온도에 차이가 없고 균일한 장점이 있다. As described above, the heat storage heat is accumulated more by the expansion of the heat storage space, and the air in each heat storage space is smoothly circulated by the holes, so there is no difference in the heat storage temperature of each heat storage space and there is a uniform advantage.
따라서 완성된 주거공간 바닥면의 위치에 따라 난방 온도에 차이가 발생하지 않는 동시에 난방용 에너지를 절약하는 장점이 있다. Therefore, there is no difference in the heating temperature according to the location of the floor of the completed living space at the same time has the advantage of saving energy for heating.
또한, 배치되는 온수온돌패널의 숫자가 작으므로 시공 시간을 줄이고 유지보수가 용이한 장점이 있다. In addition, since the number of the heated hot water ondol panel is small, there is an advantage of reducing the construction time and easy maintenance.
이상에서 본 발명은 기재된 구체 예에 대해서 상세히 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속함은 당연한 것이다. While the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the embodiments described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations are possible within the technical spirit of the present invention, and such modifications and modifications belong to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

  1. 주거공간의 바닥층에 시설되어 난방열의 이동을 차단하는 단열재; Insulation material is installed on the floor of the living space to block the movement of heating heat;
    상기 주거공간에 상기 난방열을 공급되는 난방파이프; A heating pipe for supplying the heating heat to the living space;
    상기 난방파이프가 배선되어 면접촉 상태로 고정되고 상측이 개방된 배선부; A wiring part in which the heating pipe is wired and fixed in a surface contact state and the upper side of which is opened;
    상기 난방파이프의 상기 난방열을 전달받아 편평한 상단면으로 방열하고 일부를 밀폐된 내부 공간에 저장하는 축열부; 및 A heat storage unit for receiving the heating heat of the heating pipe to radiate heat to a flat top surface, and to store a part in a sealed inner space; And
    상기 난방파이프와 간격을 유지하면서 상기 배선부의 개방된 상측을 덮어 밀폐하는 차폐막; 을 포함하고, A shielding film covering and sealing an open upper side of the wiring part while maintaining a distance from the heating pipe; Including,
    상기 배선부와 상기 차폐막 사이는 모르타르를 사용하지 않고 공간으로 구성되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. The hot water ondol panel system comprising a space between the wiring portion and the shielding film without using mortar.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 축열부의 상단면과 상기 차폐막의 상단면은 편평하고 카펫, 석재, 나무, 장판 중에서 선택된 어느 하나에 의한 건식마감재가 부착되는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. The top surface of the heat storage portion and the top surface of the shielding film is flat, hot water ondol panel system, characterized in that consisting of a dry finish material attached by any one selected from carpet, stone, wood, floorboards.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 차폐막은, The method of claim 1, wherein the shielding film,
    2 겹으로 구성되어 기계적 강도를 높이는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. Hot water ondol panel system, characterized in that consisting of two layers to increase the mechanical strength.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 축열부는, The method of claim 1, wherein the heat storage unit,
    상기 배선부와 공간을 밀폐된 상태로 분리하는 격벽을 구비하고, A partition wall for separating the wiring portion and the space in a sealed state,
    상기 격벽은 경사진 형상과 수직 형상 중에서 선택된 어느 하나로 구성하며, The partition wall is composed of any one selected from the inclined shape and the vertical shape,
    상기 격벽이 휘어지지 않도록 기계적 강도를 보강하는 하나 이상의 보강홈; 이 포함되어 이루어지는 구성을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. At least one reinforcing groove for reinforcing mechanical strength so that the partition wall is not bent; Hot water ondol panel system characterized in that the configuration is made.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 격벽은, The method of claim 4, wherein the partition wall,
    상기 배선부와 공기가 유통되는 구멍을 형성하여 축열된 난방열의 온도를 균일하게 하는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. Hot water ondol panel system comprising a configuration in which the wiring portion and the air flows to form a uniform temperature of the heat storage heat.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 격벽은, The method of claim 5, wherein the partition wall,
    다수의 기둥으로 형성되어 축열된 난방열의 위치별 온도 차이를 최소로 하는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. Hot water ondol panel system, characterized in that formed of a plurality of pillars made of a configuration that minimizes the temperature difference for each position of the regenerated heating heat.
  7. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 축열부는, The method of claim 4, wherein the heat storage unit,
    상기 격벽의 상단에 상기 배선부를 밀폐 상태로 덮는 차폐막이 고정되는 걸림턱; 을 구비하는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. A latching jaw to which a shielding film covering the wiring part in a sealed state is fixed to an upper end of the partition wall; Hot water ondol panel system comprising a configuration having a.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 배선부는, The method of claim 1, wherein the wiring portion,
    상기 난방파이프의 일측 외주면을 면접촉 상태로 고정하는 가이드부를 구비하고, It is provided with a guide for fixing one outer peripheral surface of the heating pipe in a surface contact state,
    상기 차폐막에 의하여 개방된 상측을 밀폐하고 축열공간을 형성하는 구성으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 온수 온돌 패널 시스템. Hot water ondol panel system comprising a configuration for sealing the upper side opened by the shielding film to form a heat storage space.
PCT/KR2011/002676 2010-04-14 2011-04-14 Heated floor panel system using hot water WO2011129637A2 (en)

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