WO2016024772A1 - Heating system - Google Patents

Heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016024772A1
WO2016024772A1 PCT/KR2015/008339 KR2015008339W WO2016024772A1 WO 2016024772 A1 WO2016024772 A1 WO 2016024772A1 KR 2015008339 W KR2015008339 W KR 2015008339W WO 2016024772 A1 WO2016024772 A1 WO 2016024772A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
heating
upper panel
fastening
heating system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/008339
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
윤영환
Original Assignee
윤영환
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140173742A external-priority patent/KR20160019343A/en
Application filed by 윤영환 filed Critical 윤영환
Priority to US15/503,584 priority Critical patent/US20170227239A1/en
Priority to CN201580043107.7A priority patent/CN106662340A/en
Publication of WO2016024772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016024772A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating system, and more particularly, to a structure capable of forming a floated floor and a heating system in which heating means are applied to upper and lower panels forming a two-story bottom on the structure.
  • the access floor is installed in a computer room, an electrical room, a disaster prevention room, etc., and is installed in a double structure spaced apart from the floor to conceal electrical wiring, moisture barrier, and floor interior.
  • the company's computer rooms and equipment rooms are equipped with numerous servers and devices that require power cables, LAN cables, leased lines, and telephone lines, so that all of these wiring can be used under the floor so that it can be used without interrupting traffic.
  • the building material that allows the floor to be installed is the access floor.
  • the current heating system of a multi-unit house is installed on the slab with a heat-absorbing sound absorbing member, such as styrofoam or shock absorber styrofoam or foamed urethane or polypropylene (Plyproplene), to form a lightweight foam concrete layer thereon, Pipe the hot water pipe, which is the heating member, and then lay a mortar layer on it to finish the floor.
  • a heat-absorbing sound absorbing member such as styrofoam or shock absorber styrofoam or foamed urethane or polypropylene (Plyproplene)
  • the cement construction of the floor structure is all made wet by the field technician.
  • This existing technology is not only difficult to construct, but also has many pipe connection members arranged inside the concrete, making it difficult to maintain and repair when leaks occur.
  • the heating pipe mortar on the slab is integrated with the floor, so there is a problem that the noise between floors is well transmitted.
  • a heating panel having a recess or a fixing member for embedding a hot pipe into a panel of a material such as concrete, synthetic resin, loess or inserting a hot pipe has been developed and provided.
  • Such a dry heating panel is a prefabricated heating system, which allows the construction of a pre-fabricated dry panel by simply assembling it in the field, which shortens the construction period and facilitates later maintenance, but the inside of the panel is manufactured by dry There was a problem that the firmness is poor and there is no heat storage function.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, the construction is easy to construct a floating floor by assembling and fixing a heating panel having a heat generating and heat storage function on the structure forming a two-story floor, forming a two-layer structure It is an object of the present invention to provide a heating system that can significantly reduce the inter-layer noise transmitted through the structure by attaching a noise damping pad to the structure legs.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a long in-line pipe connected in series in the cement mortar thickened to eliminate the time-consuming waste to achieve the heating, the panel is installed in parallel with the heating pipe is installed Heats evenly and quickly, keeps warmth, and saves energy. Its cement mortar or loess is filled inside the panel, which not only increases heat storage, but also heats up the bottom of the heating panel. To provide a system.
  • Heating system for achieving the above object, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
  • the structure seating portion is projected downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner and the outer wall is formed downwardly, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel by heating means Is provided inside and has a lower panel is formed through the penetrating portion through the structure mounting portion, heating the cement mortar or loess is filled in the void space of the upper panel and the lower panel in the state in which the upper panel and the lower panel is combined panel;
  • Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
  • the structure seating part is formed to protrude downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner to be fixed on the structure, and the outer wall is downwardly molded, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel.
  • An additional through-hole is formed and a heating film is dryly attached to the bottom of the bottom surface, and a lower panel is provided on which magnetic materials or ceramic plates of the lower part are fixed by an iron plate, and the upper panel and the lower panel are coupled to each other.
  • a heating panel which is cured by filling cement mortar or ocher in the void space of the panel;
  • Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
  • the structure seating portion is projected downwardly in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corners, and a protrusion connection portion is formed for coupling with the lower panel, and the outer wall is downwardly formed, and the upper panel is bent upwardly.
  • the lower panel coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel is formed through the penetrating portion through which the structure seating portion penetrates and a fastener for bolting from the lower portion to the upper portion at a position corresponding to the protruding portion, and a ceramic or magnetic plate
  • the upper and lower layers are formed in a pair to form a through hole through which the protruding portion penetrates, and a heating film is interposed between the pair of ceramic or magnetic plates so that the upper panel and the lower panel are positioned in a combined space.
  • a heating panel having a panel;
  • Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
  • the upper part of the steel plate is formed with a fastening structure for fastening a heating panel on the structure without being separately formed so as to be fixed on the structure, and a flange is formed outwardly in the form of an open box at the top and a heating means is provided.
  • a lower box having a fastener installed therein and fastening to the structure, wherein the edge of the upper steel plate and the flange of the lower box are joined by welding, cement mortar or Heating panel is filled with ocher cured;
  • the heating panel can be placed on the double-floored structure, which can be easily and dryly constructed regardless of the place, thereby reducing the construction cost, and double-floor.
  • the structure can help to lighten the building.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a combination of the upper panel and the lower panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing a perspective view and a bottom (ceiling) of the upper panel shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lower panel shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the rubber foam insulation to which the lower panel shown in Figure 1 is mounted.
  • FIG. 7 is a system diagram in which heating water is circulated in connection with each heating panel in a boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is a view showing a state in which the heating panel shown in Figure 5 is installed on the structure.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are exploded perspective views of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a combination of the upper panel and the lower panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figures 2 and 3 is a perspective view showing a perspective view and a ceiling surface of the upper panel shown in Figure 1
  • Figure 4 is shown in Figure 1
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the lower panel
  • Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating pipe 27 connected to the boiler as a heating means installed in the lower panel 20 will be described by way of example, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the carbon coating used in the metal heating element, stone bed, etc.
  • a heating element, an electric heating wire using a resistance, carbon fiber, etc. can also be used as a heating means.
  • the ondol panel 60 includes an upper panel 10 and a lower panel 20, and may further include a rubber foam insulating agent 40.
  • the upper panel 10 that conducts heat and accumulates heat is formed by molding an aluminum material in order to improve balance and precision, and includes a structure seating part 11, an outer wall 12, a protrusion 13, and a protrusion fastening part ( 14), the rib 15, the locking projections 16, the locking projections 17, the locking projections 18, the through hole 28 and the lid 34, and comprises a square or rectangular shape.
  • the upper panel 10 protrudes downward from the flat aluminum plate to form the outer wall 12 in all directions, and is bent inward twice at a predetermined portion of the outer wall 12 to be fastened to the outer wall 12.
  • a fastening protrusion 18 having 18a) is formed.
  • the fastening protrusion 18 and the outer wall 12 form a shape of approximately seven when viewed from the bottom as shown in FIG.
  • locking projections 18 and the locking projections 18a are formed on the outer wall 12 and the locking projections 18 and the locking projections 17 and the locking projections 16 are formed at different heights.
  • Each corner inside the outer wall 12 is formed in four places that can be subjected to each load, to form a fastener in the center of the structure seating portion 11 to be fixed to the structure 50 forming a floating floor, screws Fastening to the structure 50 through the fastener of the structure seating portion 11 using the piece 31, such as, and inserts the closing cap 32 from the upper panel 10.
  • the protruding structure seating portion 11 is formed so as not to protrude from the bottom surface of the lower panel 20 so that the entire bottom surface of the heating panel 60 is mounted on the structure 50 to fasten the structure to the upper panel. It may be used only as a sphere (not shown).
  • the heating panel 60 when the heating panel 60 is installed in the structure 50, when the heating panel 60 is installed, the load of the heating panel 60 is concentrated on the legs of the structure seating portion 11 so as to form a screw thread and a nut (at the bottom). Tighten with N) to support.
  • the structure seating portion 11 may be formed in addition to the center of the upper panel so as to support the load of the center portion when the size of the upper panel 10 is increased.
  • the upper panel 10 has a protrusion 13 for reinforcing the binding between the fastening groove 18a, the structure seating portion 11 and the inside of the panel when the cement mortar or loess is filled.
  • protrusions 14 for coupling with the lower panel 20 ribs 15 for increasing the rigidity of the locking projections 16 and the upper panel 10 are formed in the fastening groove (18a), respectively. do.
  • the threaded part for bolting is formed in the protrusion fastening part 14 so that the upper panel 10 is bolted to the lower panel 20.
  • the upper and lower left and right fitting grooves 33a and the fitting protrusions 33b may be further formed in the upper panel 10.
  • the fitting projections 33b are inserted into the fitting grooves 33a between the heating panels 60 adjacent to each other so that play does not occur during or after installation.
  • the upper panel 10 is the upper portion of the connector 29 for connecting the heating pipe 27 and the hot water supply pipe 35, the heating pipe 27 and the return pipe 36 is partially open to the cover 34 By opening and closing.
  • the upper panel 10 is formed with a through hole 28 so that the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be horizontally installed inside the heating panel 60.
  • the lower panel 20 is the body 21, bolt fastener 22, fitting protrusion 23, filling hole 24, through hole 25, wire mesh 26, heating pipe 27, through hole 28, the hot water supply pipe 35, the return pipe 36, and the connector 29 are formed, and form a square or rectangular shape corresponding to the upper panel 10.
  • the lower panel 20 is a body 21 is formed by bending up the iron plate in the shape of a square, the heating pipe 27 is arranged in a zigzag form therein, one end horizontally penetrates the bottom side of the lower panel It is connected to the hot water supply pipe 35 is installed through the connector 29, the other end is connected through the connector 29 to the return pipe 36 installed through the lower panel.
  • the wire mesh 26 is installed horizontally and horizontally in the lower panel 20, and the heating pipe 27 is bound to the wire mesh 26 to penetrate the lower panel 20 to be parallel to one side and the other side of the floor. It is connected to the installed hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 through the T-shaped connector (29), respectively.
  • a bolt fastener 22 is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion fastening portion 14 of the upper panel 10 so that the bolt is fastened from the lower portion to the upper portion.
  • Filling holes 24 are formed on one side of the body 21 upwardly bent to fill cement mortar or loess in the void portions of the upper and lower panels 10 and 20, and the inner side of the lower panel 20.
  • the through hole 25 is formed at a position corresponding to the structure seating portion 11 of the upper panel 10 so that the heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50 by the piece 38.
  • the lower panel 20 is formed with a through hole 28 so that the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be horizontally installed inside the heating panel 60.
  • the through hole 28 is formed in both the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20, but may be formed only in the lower panel 20.
  • the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be secured when necessary for assembly installation or later replacement.
  • the pipe through-hole 37 is not shown in other embodiments below, in other embodiments, the pipe through-hole may be formed in advance to secure a space, and partitions may be formed by forming partitions and the like.
  • the rubber foam insulating agent 40 shown in FIG. 6 is molded and injected in accordance with the outer shape of the lower panel 20 (shown in a rectangular box shape with an open upper side in FIG. 6) attached to a lower portion of the lower panel 20 to heat heating. Insulate so that it is not delivered to the bottom.
  • the through-hole 41 is formed at a position corresponding to the structure seating part 11 of the upper panel 10, such as an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 40 or a styrofoam insulating material.
  • EPDM ethylene propylene diene monomer
  • the heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50 by the piece 31.
  • the heat insulating material (not shown) may be further interposed between the structure 50 and the heating panel 60 so that heat does not leak.
  • the bolt is fastened to the protrusion fastening portion 14 of the upper panel 10 in which the thread is formed on the bottom surface of the bolt fastener 22 of the lower panel 20.
  • the heating panel 60 is completed after curing by filling the mortar or loess with cement 24 through the filling hole 24 in the gap portion inside the panel in which the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 are combined.
  • FIG. 7 is a system diagram in which heating water is circulated in connection with each heating panel in a boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the hot water supply pipe 71 and the return pipe 72 connected to the boiler B are connected to the branch 73 and the reverse branch 74, respectively, and the outlet and the reverse of the branch 73.
  • the inlet of the mechanism 74 is connected to the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36.
  • the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 penetrate the heating panels 60 disposed adjacent to each other in parallel to the heating pipes 27 formed for each heating panel 60 through the T-shaped connector 29. Connected.
  • the hot water of the boiler B is supplied to the heating pipe 27 of each heating panel 60 through the hot water supply pipe 71, the branch 73, the hot water supply pipe 35, and the connection port 29. After being used, it is again supplied to the boiler B through the connector 29, the return pipe 36, the reverse branch mechanism 74, and the return pipe 72.
  • FIG 8 is a view showing a state in which the heating panel shown in Figure 5 is installed on the structure.
  • the heating panel 60 is prefabricated to the structure 50 which is supported by the legs 52 and floated in the air, and the heating panel 60 is positioned on the upper portion of the structure 50.
  • the piece 31 is coupled to the structure 50 through the structure seating portion 11 of the upper panel 10 so that the heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50.
  • the lower portion of the heating panel 60 may be insulated with a rubber foam insulating agent 40 for each heating panel 60, or the structure 50 may be installed after the entire bottom surface is constructed with a heat insulating material.
  • the tip of the leg 52 is pointed to minimize the noise transfer to the structure to the lower floor, and the noise blocking pad 54 between the upper and lower steel plates 53 with the pedestal 51 of the leg 52. There is a sound-absorbing effect to reduce the noise between the layers attached to the heating panel 60 to form a floating floor to finish on the top plate is completed construction.
  • the configuration in which the hot water circulation is connected to the heating pipe 27 of the heating panel 60 in the boiler B as a heating means is described, but the heating panel is heated by an electric heating wire such as a carbon coated heating element, a metal heating element, or a planar heating element.
  • an electric heating wire such as a carbon coated heating element, a metal heating element, or a planar heating element.
  • the heating means is preferably provided with a bimetal temperature sensor (not shown) operating at about 60 ⁇ 65 °C to prevent temperature overheating to prevent burns or fire due to overheating.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are exploded perspective views of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the upper panel and the lower panel constituting the heating panel have the same structure and shape as the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, but the protrusions are formed on the upper panel 10. 13 and the through hole 29 is not provided, the lower panel 20 is not provided with a heating pipe 27, a hot water supply pipe 35, a return pipe 36, a connector 29 as heating means.
  • a heating film 27a or a thin planar heating element is installed on the bottom surface of the lower panel 20 as a heating means.
  • a refractory heat insulating plate or magnetic plate (not shown) is further provided at the lower portion of the heating film 27a to finish fix the piece 38 by the box-shaped iron plate 37.
  • the entire heating panel bottom surface is seated on the structure 50.
  • the upper panel and the lower panel constituting the heating panel have the same shape as the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 shown in FIGS. 2B and 3, but the protrusions on the upper panel 10 are formed. 13) and the through hole 29 is not provided in the lower panel 20, heating pipes 27, hot water supply pipes 35, return pipes 36, connector 29, wire mesh 26 and cement as heating means Filling hole 24 for filling mortar or loess is not provided.
  • the middle panels 90a and 90b and the heating film 27a are provided in the inner space where the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 are combined for heating means and heat storage.
  • 90b) is formed of a ceramic or magnetic plate or a fireproof heat insulating plate and is spaced apart from each other in a pair, with a heating film 27a interposed therebetween.
  • through-holes 93 are formed in the intermediate panels 90a and 90b to allow the protrusion coupling portion 14 of the upper panel 10 to pass therethrough.
  • the structure seating portion 11 may not be formed in the upper panel 10, but may be used only as a structure fastener.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating panel 60 is made of a rectangular upper box 70, the body of the iron plate is bent upward and the upper box is formed of a rectangular lower box 80, The flange 82 is formed on the upper portion of the lower box 80 to the outside to spot weld the edges of the flange 82 and the upper steel plate 70 to form the heating panel 60.
  • the inner space of the lower box as shown in Fig. 4 is installed heating panel 87, such as a heating means bound to the wire mesh 86, and the like through the connection port 83 to the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe (89) Connected.
  • heating panel 87 such as a heating means bound to the wire mesh 86, and the like
  • the lower box 80 is formed with a pipe connection space between the through-hole 88 and the panel for penetrating the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe 89, the upper iron plate 70 above the connector 83 The part is partially opened and the cover 74 connects the pipes between the panels, that is, the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe 89.
  • the curing is filled after filling the cement mortar or loess through the filling hole 84 formed on the side of the lower box (80).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating system, and more specifically to a heating system utilizing a structure capable of forming an elevated floor and a heating means in the interior between upper and lower panels forming a double floor above the structure. The heating system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a structure forming an elevated floor above a slab and supported by legs; and heating panels comprising an upper panel having downwardly formed outer walls and downwardly protruding structure-seating parts on parts inside the corners capable of taking the load so that the upper panel can be fixed above the structure, and a lower panel having an upwardly bent body to attach to the bottom of the upper panel, the heating means installed in the interior, and penetration parts which the structure-seating parts penetrate, wherein when the upper panel and lower panel are attached, the empty space therebetween is filled with cement mortar or red clay and cured.

Description

난방 시스템Heating system
본 발명은 난방 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 뜬 바닥을 형성할 수 있는 구조물과 그 구조물 위에 이층바닥을 이루는 상하 패널 내부에 난방수단을 적용한 난방 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a heating system, and more particularly, to a structure capable of forming a floated floor and a heating system in which heating means are applied to upper and lower panels forming a two-story bottom on the structure.
일반적으로 악세스 플로어는 컴퓨터실, 전기실, 방재실 등의 사무실에 설치되어 전기배선 등의 은폐, 습기 차단, 바닥 인테리어를 하기 위하여 바닥면으로부터 이격되게 이중구조로 설치되는 것이다.In general, the access floor is installed in a computer room, an electrical room, a disaster prevention room, etc., and is installed in a double structure spaced apart from the floor to conceal electrical wiring, moisture barrier, and floor interior.
즉, 회사의 전산실이나 장비실들에는 수많은 서버나 기기들이 설치되어 전원 케이블, 랜 케이블, 전용선 및 전화선 등이 필요한 바, 이 모든 배선들이 통행에 방해가 되지 않고 사용될 수 있도록 바닥 아래의 공간을 둘 수 있게 이중바닥을 설치하게 해주는 건축 자재가 악세스 플로어이다.In other words, the company's computer rooms and equipment rooms are equipped with numerous servers and devices that require power cables, LAN cables, leased lines, and telephone lines, so that all of these wiring can be used under the floor so that it can be used without interrupting traffic. The building material that allows the floor to be installed is the access floor.
그런데 이 악세스 플로어는 뜬바닥 구조의 목적으로만 사용된다.However, this access floor is used only for the purpose of floating floor structure.
한편, 현재 공동주택의 난방 시스템은 슬라브 위에 가연성의 흡음재 또는 충격 완화제인 스티로폼이나 발포 우레탄 또는 발포 폴리플로피렌(Plyproplene) 등의 단열 흡음부재로 시공하고 그 위에 경량 기포 콘크리트 층을 형성하며, 그 위에 가열부재인 온수파이프를 배관하고 다시 그 위에 모르타르층을 시공하여 바닥을 마감한다.On the other hand, the current heating system of a multi-unit house is installed on the slab with a heat-absorbing sound absorbing member, such as styrofoam or shock absorber styrofoam or foamed urethane or polypropylene (Plyproplene), to form a lightweight foam concrete layer thereon, Pipe the hot water pipe, which is the heating member, and then lay a mortar layer on it to finish the floor.
이와 같은 바닥구조의 시멘트시공은 모두 현장기술자에 의해 습식으로 이루어진다.The cement construction of the floor structure is all made wet by the field technician.
이러한 기존의 기술은 시공이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 콘크리트 내부에 많은 배관연결 부재들이 배치되어 유지보수와 누수 발생시 수리에 어려움이 있고, 온수 순환 배관이 직렬식으로 길게 연결되어 있어서 난방을 하는데 많은 시간이 소요되며, 슬라브 위에 난방배관 모르타르가 바닥과 일체화되어 있어 층간소음이 잘 전달되는 문제점이 있었다.This existing technology is not only difficult to construct, but also has many pipe connection members arranged inside the concrete, making it difficult to maintain and repair when leaks occur. The heating pipe mortar on the slab is integrated with the floor, so there is a problem that the noise between floors is well transmitted.
이와 같은 습식 난방 시스템의 문제점을 해결하고자 콘크리트, 합성수지, 황토와 같은 재질의 패널에 온수파이프를 내장하거나 온수파이프를 삽입하기 위한 요홈 또는 고정부재를 구비한 건식 난방패널이 개발되어 제공되고 있다.In order to solve the problems of the wet heating system, a heating panel having a recess or a fixing member for embedding a hot pipe into a panel of a material such as concrete, synthetic resin, loess or inserting a hot pipe has been developed and provided.
이러한 건식 난방패널은 조립식 난방 시스템으로, 사전에 제작된 건식 패널을 현장에서 간단하게 조립하는 방식으로 시공해줌으로써 공사기간이 단축됨은 물론 추후 유지 보수가 용이한 장점이 있으나, 패널 내부가 건식으로 제작되어 견고성이 떨어지고 축열기능이 없는 문제점이 있었다.Such a dry heating panel is a prefabricated heating system, which allows the construction of a pre-fabricated dry panel by simply assembling it in the field, which shortens the construction period and facilitates later maintenance, but the inside of the panel is manufactured by dry There was a problem that the firmness is poor and there is no heat storage function.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 이층바닥을 이루는 구조물 위에 발열 및 축열 기능을 가진 난방패널을 조립 및 고정시켜 뜬 바닥을 이루는 건식시공법으로 시공이 간편하고, 이층 구조를 형성하는 구조물 다리에 소음완화패드를 부착하여 구조체를 타고 전달되는 층간소음을 현저히 줄일 수 있는 난방 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, the construction is easy to construct a floating floor by assembling and fixing a heating panel having a heat generating and heat storage function on the structure forming a two-story floor, forming a two-layer structure It is an object of the present invention to provide a heating system that can significantly reduce the inter-layer noise transmitted through the structure by attaching a noise damping pad to the structure legs.
또한, 본 발명이 제공하고자 하는 목적은 종래 직렬식으로 길게 연결된 배관이 시멘트 모르타르에 두껍게 덮여있어 난방을 이루는데 시간이 많이 걸리는 폐단을 없애고자, 난방배관이 설치된 패널과 패널이 병렬식으로 연결되어 고르고 빠르게 난방이 이루어지고 보온성이 높아 에너지 절약 효과가 크며 패널 내부에 시멘트 모르타르나 황토가 충진되어 있어 열의 축열성이 높을 뿐만 아니라, 바닥을 이루는 난방패널 상부는 알루미늄 패널로 되어 있어 열전도성이 높은 난방 시스템을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a long in-line pipe connected in series in the cement mortar thickened to eliminate the time-consuming waste to achieve the heating, the panel is installed in parallel with the heating pipe is installed Heats evenly and quickly, keeps warmth, and saves energy. Its cement mortar or loess is filled inside the panel, which not only increases heat storage, but also heats up the bottom of the heating panel. To provide a system.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 난방 시스템은, 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;Heating system according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 난방수단이 내부에 설치되고 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되는 하부패널을 구비하되, 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 상태에서 상부패널과 하부패널의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;In order to be fixed on the structure, the structure seating portion is projected downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner and the outer wall is formed downwardly, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel by heating means Is provided inside and has a lower panel is formed through the penetrating portion through the structure mounting portion, heating the cement mortar or loess is filled in the void space of the upper panel and the lower panel in the state in which the upper panel and the lower panel is combined panel;
을 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 난방 시스템은, 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되고 밑바닥면 하부에 난방필름이 건식으로 부착되며 그 하부의 자기질이나 세라믹판이 철판으로 고정되는 하부패널을 구비하되, 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 상태에서 상부패널과 하부패널의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;The structure seating part is formed to protrude downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner to be fixed on the structure, and the outer wall is downwardly molded, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel. An additional through-hole is formed and a heating film is dryly attached to the bottom of the bottom surface, and a lower panel is provided on which magnetic materials or ceramic plates of the lower part are fixed by an iron plate, and the upper panel and the lower panel are coupled to each other. A heating panel which is cured by filling cement mortar or ocher in the void space of the panel;
을 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 난방 시스템은, 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 하부패널과의 결합을 위한 돌출체결부가 형성되며 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되고 상기 돌출체결부에 대응되는 위치에 하부에서 상부로 볼트체결을 위한 체결구가 형성되는 하부패널과, 세라믹이나 자기질의 판이 상하로 적층되어 한 쌍을 이루는 것으로 상기 돌출체결부가 관통하는 관통구가 형성되고 상기 한 쌍의 세라믹이나 자기질의 판 사이에 난방필름이 개재되어 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 공간에 위치되는 중간패널을 구비하는 난방패널;In order to be fixed on the structure, the structure seating portion is projected downwardly in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corners, and a protrusion connection portion is formed for coupling with the lower panel, and the outer wall is downwardly formed, and the upper panel is bent upwardly. The lower panel coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel is formed through the penetrating portion through which the structure seating portion penetrates and a fastener for bolting from the lower portion to the upper portion at a position corresponding to the protruding portion, and a ceramic or magnetic plate The upper and lower layers are formed in a pair to form a through hole through which the protruding portion penetrates, and a heating film is interposed between the pair of ceramic or magnetic plates so that the upper panel and the lower panel are positioned in a combined space. A heating panel having a panel;
을 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 난방 시스템은, 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;Heating system according to another embodiment of the present invention, the structure is supported by the bridge to form a floor floated on the slab;
상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 별도로 형성되지 않고 난방패널을 구조물 위에 얹어 체결할 수 있는 구조물 체결구가 형성되는 상부철판과, 상부가 개방된 박스 형상으로 외측으로 플랜지가 형성되고 난방수단이 내부에 설치되며 상기 구조물에 체결할 수 있는 체결구를 형성한 하부박스를 구비하되, 상기 상부철판의 테두리 부위와 하부박스의 플랜지가 용접에 의해 결합된 상태에서 하부박스의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;The upper part of the steel plate is formed with a fastening structure for fastening a heating panel on the structure without being separately formed so as to be fixed on the structure, and a flange is formed outwardly in the form of an open box at the top and a heating means is provided. A lower box having a fastener installed therein and fastening to the structure, wherein the edge of the upper steel plate and the flange of the lower box are joined by welding, cement mortar or Heating panel is filled with ocher cured;
을 포함하여 구성된다.It is configured to include.
상술한 과제의 해결 수단에 의하면, 평범한 이층구조의 패널에 난방 시스템을 구현함에 따라 이중 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물에 난방패널을 얹어 장소에 관계없이 간편하게 건식으로 시공할 수 있어 건축비가 절감되고, 이중바닥 구조로 건물의 경량화에 도움을 줄 수 있다.According to the above-mentioned means of solving the problem, by implementing the heating system on the ordinary two-layer panel, the heating panel can be placed on the double-floored structure, which can be easily and dryly constructed regardless of the place, thereby reducing the construction cost, and double-floor. The structure can help to lighten the building.
또한, 축열성이 높고 패널 내부에 시멘트나 황토가 충진되어 있어 하중강도를 높일 수 있고 발디딤 소리가 발생하지 않을 뿐만 아니라 층간소음을 줄이는 흡음효과가 있으며 바닥을 이루는 패널에 열공급시 고르고 빠르게 열을 전달할 수 있다.In addition, it has high heat storage ability and is filled with cement or loess inside the panel, which can increase the load strength, does not cause footing sound, and has sound absorption effect to reduce the noise between floors. Can be.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상부패널과 하부패널의 결합 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a combination of the upper panel and the lower panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2와 도 3은 도 1에 나타낸 상부패널의 사시도와 저면(천정)을 보여주는 사시도이다.2 and 3 are perspective views showing a perspective view and a bottom (ceiling) of the upper panel shown in FIG.
도 4는 도 1에 나타낸 하부패널의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of the lower panel shown in FIG. 1.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 측단면도이다.5 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 도 1에 나타낸 하부패널이 장착되는 고무발포보온제의 사시도이다.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the rubber foam insulation to which the lower panel shown in Figure 1 is mounted.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 보일러에서 각 난방패널에 연결되어 난방수가 순환되는 계통도이다.7 is a system diagram in which heating water is circulated in connection with each heating panel in a boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 5에 나타낸 난방패널을 구조물 위에 설치하는 것을 모습을 보인 도면이다.8 is a view showing a state in which the heating panel shown in Figure 5 is installed on the structure.
도 9와 도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 분해 사시도이다.9 and 10 are exploded perspective views of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 사시도이다.11 is a perspective view of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참고로 그 구성 및 작용을 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도면들 중 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 참조번호 및 부호들로 나타내고 있음에 유의해야 한다.It should be noted that the same elements among the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals and symbols as much as possible even though they are shown in different drawings.
하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략할 것이다.In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In addition, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, this means that it may further include other components, except to exclude other components unless otherwise stated.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상부패널과 하부패널의 결합 사시도이고, 도 2와 도 3은 도 1에 나타낸 상부패널의 사시도와 천정면을 보여주는 사시도이며, 도 4는 도 1에 나타낸 하부패널의 사시도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 측단면도이다.1 is a perspective view of a combination of the upper panel and the lower panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 2 and 3 is a perspective view showing a perspective view and a ceiling surface of the upper panel shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 is shown in Figure 1 Figure 5 is a perspective view of the lower panel, Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 하부패널(20)에 설치되는 난방수단으로 보일러에 연결된 난방배관(27)을 예를 들어 설명하나, 본 발명이 이에 한정되지 않고 전기장판 등에 사용되는 금속발열체, 돌침대 등에 사용되는 탄소코팅 발열체, 저항을 이용한 전기발열선, 탄소섬유 등도 난방수단으로 사용할 수 있음은 물론이다.Hereinafter, the heating pipe 27 connected to the boiler as a heating means installed in the lower panel 20 will be described by way of example, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the carbon coating used in the metal heating element, stone bed, etc. Of course, a heating element, an electric heating wire using a resistance, carbon fiber, etc. can also be used as a heating means.
도시된 바와 같이 온돌패널(60)은 상부패널(10)과 하부패널(20)를 포함하고, 여기에 고무발포보온제(40)를 더 포함하여 구성할 수 있다. As shown, the ondol panel 60 includes an upper panel 10 and a lower panel 20, and may further include a rubber foam insulating agent 40.
먼저 열을 전도하고 축열하는 상부패널(10)은 균형과 정밀성을 높이기 위하여 알루미늄 재질을 금형으로 성형하여 이루어진 것으로, 구조물 안착부(11), 외벽(12), 돌출부(13), 돌출체결부(14), 리브(15), 걸림돌기(16), 걸림턱(17), 체결돌기(18), 통공(28) 및 뚜껑(34)을 포함하여 이루어지고, 정사각형이나 직사각형 형태를 이룬다.First, the upper panel 10 that conducts heat and accumulates heat is formed by molding an aluminum material in order to improve balance and precision, and includes a structure seating part 11, an outer wall 12, a protrusion 13, and a protrusion fastening part ( 14), the rib 15, the locking projections 16, the locking projections 17, the locking projections 18, the through hole 28 and the lid 34, and comprises a square or rectangular shape.
상기 상부패널(10)은 평평한 알루미늄판에서 하향 돌출되어 사방으로 외벽(12)이 형성되되, 그 외벽(12)의 소정개소에서 내측으로 2번 절곡되어 외벽(12)과의 사이에 체결홈(18a)을 갖는 체결돌기(18)가 형성된다.The upper panel 10 protrudes downward from the flat aluminum plate to form the outer wall 12 in all directions, and is bent inward twice at a predetermined portion of the outer wall 12 to be fastened to the outer wall 12. A fastening protrusion 18 having 18a) is formed.
즉, 체결돌기(18)와 외벽(12)은 도 3과 같이 저면에서 봤을 때 대략 7자 형상을 이룬다.That is, the fastening protrusion 18 and the outer wall 12 form a shape of approximately seven when viewed from the bottom as shown in FIG.
또한, 체결홈(18a)이 형성된 측으로 외벽(12)과 체결돌기(18)에는 걸림턱(17)과 걸림돌기(16)가 서로 다른 높이에 형성된다.In addition, the locking projections 18 and the locking projections 18a are formed on the outer wall 12 and the locking projections 18 and the locking projections 17 and the locking projections 16 are formed at different heights.
상기 외벽(12)이 형성된 각 모서리 내측에는 각 하중을 받을 수 있는 4군데에, 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물(50)에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부(11)의 중앙에 체결구를 형성하여, 나사와 같은 피스(31)를 이용해 구조물 안착부(11)의 체결구를 통해 구조물(50)에 체결하고, 상부패널(10) 상부에서 마감캡(32)을 끼운다.Each corner inside the outer wall 12 is formed in four places that can be subjected to each load, to form a fastener in the center of the structure seating portion 11 to be fixed to the structure 50 forming a floating floor, screws Fastening to the structure 50 through the fastener of the structure seating portion 11 using the piece 31, such as, and inserts the closing cap 32 from the upper panel 10.
또한, 다리가 없는 경우 돌출된 구조물 안착부(11)가 하부패널(20)의 바닥면에 튀어나오지 않게 형성하여 난방패널(60) 전체 바닥면이 구조물(50) 위에 얹어져 상부패널에 구조물 체결구(미도시)로만 이용될 수도 있다.In addition, when there is no leg, the protruding structure seating portion 11 is formed so as not to protrude from the bottom surface of the lower panel 20 so that the entire bottom surface of the heating panel 60 is mounted on the structure 50 to fasten the structure to the upper panel. It may be used only as a sphere (not shown).
또한, 난방패널(60)이 구조물(50)에 설치시 난방패널(60)의 설치시 난방패널(60)의 하중이 구조물 안착부(11)의 다리에 집중되므로 나사산을 형성하고 하부에서 너트(N)로 체결하여 받쳐줄 수 있도록 한다.In addition, when the heating panel 60 is installed in the structure 50, when the heating panel 60 is installed, the load of the heating panel 60 is concentrated on the legs of the structure seating portion 11 so as to form a screw thread and a nut (at the bottom). Tighten with N) to support.
여기서 상기 구조물 안착부(11)는 상부패널(10)의 규격이 커지는 경우 가운데 부분의 하중을 받쳐줄 수 있도록 상부패널의 중심부에 더 추가하여 형성할 수도 있다. Here, the structure seating portion 11 may be formed in addition to the center of the upper panel so as to support the load of the center portion when the size of the upper panel 10 is increased.
또한, 상부패널(10)에는 상기 체결홈(18a)과 구조물 안착부(11)와 패널 내부에 시멘트 모르타르나 황토 충진시 상부패널(10)과 내부 충진물과의 결속을 강화하기 위한 돌출부(13)와, 하부패널(20)과의 결합을 위한 돌출체결부(14)와, 체결홈(18a) 내부에 걸림돌기(16)와 상부패널(10)의 견고성을 높이기 위한 리브(15)가 각각 형성된다.In addition, the upper panel 10 has a protrusion 13 for reinforcing the binding between the fastening groove 18a, the structure seating portion 11 and the inside of the panel when the cement mortar or loess is filled. And, protrusions 14 for coupling with the lower panel 20, ribs 15 for increasing the rigidity of the locking projections 16 and the upper panel 10 are formed in the fastening groove (18a), respectively. do.
이때 돌출체결부(14)에는 그 내부에 볼트체결을 위한 나사산이 형성되어 상부패널(10)이 하부패널(20)에 볼트체결된다.At this time, the threaded part for bolting is formed in the protrusion fastening part 14 so that the upper panel 10 is bolted to the lower panel 20.
또한, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 상부패널(10)에는 전후좌우에 끼워맞춤 요홈(33a)과 끼워맞춤 돌부(33b)를 더 형성할 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper and lower left and right fitting grooves 33a and the fitting protrusions 33b may be further formed in the upper panel 10.
이에 의해 인접된 난방패널(60)간에 끼워맞춤 돌부(33b)가 끼워맞춤 요홈(33a)에 끼워지도록 함으로써 작업시나 설치 후에 유격이 발생하지 않게 된다.As a result, the fitting projections 33b are inserted into the fitting grooves 33a between the heating panels 60 adjacent to each other so that play does not occur during or after installation.
또한, 상기 상부패널(10)은 난방배관(27)과 온수공급관(35), 난방배관(27)과 환수관(36)을 연결하는 연결구(29)의 상부가 부분 개방되어 커버(34)에 의해 개폐된다.In addition, the upper panel 10 is the upper portion of the connector 29 for connecting the heating pipe 27 and the hot water supply pipe 35, the heating pipe 27 and the return pipe 36 is partially open to the cover 34 By opening and closing.
그리고 상기 상부패널(10)에는 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)이 관통하여 난방패널(60) 내부에 수평으로 설치될 수 있도록 통공(28)이 형성된다.In addition, the upper panel 10 is formed with a through hole 28 so that the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be horizontally installed inside the heating panel 60.
다음 하부패널(20)은 몸체(21), 볼트체결구(22), 끼움돌기(23), 충진구(24), 관통구(25), 와이어메시(26), 난방배관(27), 통공(28), 온수공급관(35), 환수관(36), 연결구(29)를 포함하여 이루어지고, 상부패널(10)과 대응되게 정사각형이나 직사각형 형태를 이룬다.The lower panel 20 is the body 21, bolt fastener 22, fitting protrusion 23, filling hole 24, through hole 25, wire mesh 26, heating pipe 27, through hole 28, the hot water supply pipe 35, the return pipe 36, and the connector 29 are formed, and form a square or rectangular shape corresponding to the upper panel 10.
또한, 상기 통공(28)에 연결되는 온수공급관(35), 환수관(36)을 연결 조립할 수 있는 하부패널(20) 내부에 배관관통구(37)을 형성한다. In addition, a hot water supply pipe (35) connected to the through hole 28, a pipe through-hole 37 is formed in the lower panel 20 that can be assembled and connected to the return pipe (36).
하부패널(20)은 철판을 사각형태의 모양으로 상향 절곡해서 몸체(21)가 형성되는 것으로, 그 내부에 난방배관(27)이 지그재그 형태로 배열되어 일단은 하부패널의 바닥 일측을 수평으로 관통하여 설치된 온수공급관(35)에 연결구(29)를 통해 연결되고, 타단은 하부패널을 관통하여 설치된 환수관(36)에 연결구(29)를 통해 연결된다.The lower panel 20 is a body 21 is formed by bending up the iron plate in the shape of a square, the heating pipe 27 is arranged in a zigzag form therein, one end horizontally penetrates the bottom side of the lower panel It is connected to the hot water supply pipe 35 is installed through the connector 29, the other end is connected through the connector 29 to the return pipe 36 installed through the lower panel.
즉, 와이어메시(26)가 하부패널(20) 내부에 종횡으로 설치되고 난방배관(27)이 와이어메시(26)에 결속되어 하부패널(20)을 관통하여 바닥의 일측과 타측에 수평으로 나란히 설치된 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)에 각각 T자형 연결구(29)를 통해 연결된다. That is, the wire mesh 26 is installed horizontally and horizontally in the lower panel 20, and the heating pipe 27 is bound to the wire mesh 26 to penetrate the lower panel 20 to be parallel to one side and the other side of the floor. It is connected to the installed hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 through the T-shaped connector (29), respectively.
상기 몸체(21)의 상향 절곡된 부위의 단부에서 상기 상부패널(10)의 체결홈(18a)에 끼워져 체결될 수 있도록 내측으로 하향 절곡된 절곡부(21a)가 형성되되, 상기 걸림돌기(16)에 대응되는 위치에는 외측으로 끼임돌기(23)가 형성되고, 절곡부(21a)가 체결홈(18a)에 끼워진 상태에서 절곡부(21a)의 단부는 체결돌기(18)의 걸림턱(17)에 걸려 빠지지 않게 된다.At the end of the upwardly bent portion of the body 21 is bent inwardly bent portion (21a) is formed to be fitted into the fastening groove (18a) of the upper panel 10, the locking projection (16) At the position corresponding to), the fitting projection 23 is formed on the outside, and the end of the bending portion 21a is the locking projection 17 of the locking projection 18 in a state where the bending portion 21a is fitted into the locking groove 18a. ) Will not get caught.
또한, 상기 상부패널(10)의 돌출체결부(14)에 대응되는 위치에 볼트체결구(22)가 형성되어 하부에서 상부로 볼트가 체결된다.In addition, a bolt fastener 22 is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion fastening portion 14 of the upper panel 10 so that the bolt is fastened from the lower portion to the upper portion.
상기 몸체(21)의 상향 절곡된 일측면으로는 상하 패널(10,20) 내부의 공극 부분에 시멘트 모르타르나 황토를 충진할 수 있도록 충진구(24)가 형성되고, 하부패널(20)의 내측에는 상부패널(10)의 구조물 안착부(11)에 대응되는 위치에 관통구(25)가 형성되어 피스(38)에 의해 난방패널(60)이 구조물(50)에 고정되게 된다.Filling holes 24 are formed on one side of the body 21 upwardly bent to fill cement mortar or loess in the void portions of the upper and lower panels 10 and 20, and the inner side of the lower panel 20. The through hole 25 is formed at a position corresponding to the structure seating portion 11 of the upper panel 10 so that the heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50 by the piece 38.
그리고 상기 하부패널(20)에는 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)이 관통하여 난방패널(60) 내부에 수평으로 설치될 수 있도록 통공(28)이 형성된다.In addition, the lower panel 20 is formed with a through hole 28 so that the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be horizontally installed inside the heating panel 60.
여기서는 상기 통공(28)을 상부패널(10)과 하부패널(20) 모두에 형성되는 것을 예를 들어 설명하였으나 하부패널(20)에만 형성될 수도 있다.Here, for example, the through hole 28 is formed in both the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20, but may be formed only in the lower panel 20.
또한, 도 4에서 연결구(29)와 커버(34) 부분을 제외한 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36) 부분에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토 등이 충진되기 전 배관관통구(37)를 미리 형성하여 구획하여 둔다.In addition, the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 except for the connector 29 and the cover 34 in FIG. Leave it.
이를 통해 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)을 조립 설치시나 추후 교체시 필요한 공간을 확보할 수 있다.Through this, the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 may be secured when necessary for assembly installation or later replacement.
이하의 다른 실시예에서 이와 같은 배관관통구(37)를 도시하지 않았으나 다른 실시예에서도 배관관통구를 미리 형성하여 공간을 확보하고, 칸막이 등을 형성하여 구획할 수 있음은 물론이다.Although the pipe through-hole 37 is not shown in other embodiments below, in other embodiments, the pipe through-hole may be formed in advance to secure a space, and partitions may be formed by forming partitions and the like.
다음, 도 6에 나타낸 고무발포보온제(40)는 하부패널(20)의 외형에 맞게 성형 사출하여(도 6에서는 상방이 개방된 사각박스 형태를 보여줌) 하부패널(20) 하부에 부착되어 난방열이 하부로 전달되지 않도록 단열한다.Next, the rubber foam insulating agent 40 shown in FIG. 6 is molded and injected in accordance with the outer shape of the lower panel 20 (shown in a rectangular box shape with an open upper side in FIG. 6) attached to a lower portion of the lower panel 20 to heat heating. Insulate so that it is not delivered to the bottom.
이때 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 고무발포포보온제(EPDM: ethylene propylene diene Monomer)(40)나 스티로폼 단열재 등도 상부패널(10)의 구조물 안착부(11)와 대응하는 위치에 관통구(41)가 형성되어 피스(31)에 의해 난방패널(60)이 구조물(50)에 고정되게 된다.In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the through-hole 41 is formed at a position corresponding to the structure seating part 11 of the upper panel 10, such as an ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 40 or a styrofoam insulating material. The heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50 by the piece 31.
이때 구조물(50)과 난방패널(60) 사이에 열이 새어나가지 않도록 탄성이 없는 단열재(미도시)가 더 개재될 수도 있다. At this time, the heat insulating material (not shown) may be further interposed between the structure 50 and the heating panel 60 so that heat does not leak.
상술한 바와 같은 온돌패널(60)의 구성에서 상부패널(10)의 사방 가장자리에 형성된 체결홈(18a)에 하부패널(20)의 절곡부(21a)를 맞추어 밀어넣으면, 체결홈(18a)의 내측에 형성된 걸림돌기(16)에 하부패널(20)의 끼임돌기(23)가 걸려 결합되며, 동시에 하부패널(20)의 절곡부(21a)가 체결홈(18a)에 진입하면서 내측 걸림턱(17)에 절곡부(21a)의 탄성에 의해 절곡부(21a)의 단부가 걸려 상부패널(10)과 하부패널(20)이 이중결합된다.In the configuration of the ondol panel 60 as described above, if the bent portion 21a of the lower panel 20 is pushed into the fastening groove 18a formed at the four edges of the upper panel 10, the fastening groove 18a The engaging projection 23 of the lower panel 20 is engaged by the engaging projection 16 formed in the inner side, and at the same time, the bent portion 21a of the lower panel 20 enters the fastening groove 18a and the inner locking jaw ( 17, the end of the bent portion 21a is caught by the elasticity of the bent portion 21a so that the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 are double-bonded.
다음 하부패널(20)의 볼트체결구(22) 밑바닥면에서 나사산이 형성된 상부패널(10)의 돌출체결부(14)에 볼트체결한다.Next, the bolt is fastened to the protrusion fastening portion 14 of the upper panel 10 in which the thread is formed on the bottom surface of the bolt fastener 22 of the lower panel 20.
이와 같이 상부패널(10)과 하부패널(20)이 결합된 패널 내부의 공극 부분에 충진구(24)를 통해 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토 등이 충진되어 양생한 후 난방패널(60)이 완성된다.As such, the heating panel 60 is completed after curing by filling the mortar or loess with cement 24 through the filling hole 24 in the gap portion inside the panel in which the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 are combined.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 보일러에서 각 난방패널에 연결되어 난방수가 순환되는 계통도이다.7 is a system diagram in which heating water is circulated in connection with each heating panel in a boiler according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 보일러(B)에 연결된 온수공급관(71)과 환수배관(72)은 분기구(73)와 역분기구(74)에 각각 연결되고 상기 분기구(73)의 출구와 역분기구(74)의 입구에는 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)이 연결된다.As shown in FIG. 7, the hot water supply pipe 71 and the return pipe 72 connected to the boiler B are connected to the branch 73 and the reverse branch 74, respectively, and the outlet and the reverse of the branch 73. The inlet of the mechanism 74 is connected to the hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36.
이 온수공급관(35)과 환수관(36)은 인접되게 배치된 난방패널(60)을 관통하여 각 난방패널(60)마다 형성된 난방배관(27)에 T자형 연결구(29)을 통해 병렬식으로 연결된다.The hot water supply pipe 35 and the return pipe 36 penetrate the heating panels 60 disposed adjacent to each other in parallel to the heating pipes 27 formed for each heating panel 60 through the T-shaped connector 29. Connected.
이에 의해 보일러(B)의 온수는 온수공급관(71)과 분기구(73)와 온수공급관(35)과 연결구(29)을 통해 각 난방패널(60)의 난방배관(27)에 공급되어 난방에 이용된 후, 연결구(29)와 환수관(36)과 역분기구(74) 및 환수배관(72)을 통해 다시 보일러(B)에 공급된다.As a result, the hot water of the boiler B is supplied to the heating pipe 27 of each heating panel 60 through the hot water supply pipe 71, the branch 73, the hot water supply pipe 35, and the connection port 29. After being used, it is again supplied to the boiler B through the connector 29, the return pipe 36, the reverse branch mechanism 74, and the return pipe 72.
도 8은 도 5에 나타낸 난방패널을 구조물 위에 설치하는 것을 모습을 보인 도면이다.8 is a view showing a state in which the heating panel shown in Figure 5 is installed on the structure.
도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 다리(52)에 의해 지지되어 공중에 뜬 상태의 구조물(50)에 난방패널(60)이 조립식으로 설치되되, 구조물(50)의 상부에 난방패널(60)이 위치된 상태에서 상부패널(10)의 구조물 안착부(11)를 통해 피스(31)가 구조물(50)에 결합되어 난방패널(60)이 구조물(50)에 고정 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 8, the heating panel 60 is prefabricated to the structure 50 which is supported by the legs 52 and floated in the air, and the heating panel 60 is positioned on the upper portion of the structure 50. In this state, the piece 31 is coupled to the structure 50 through the structure seating portion 11 of the upper panel 10 so that the heating panel 60 is fixed to the structure 50.
이때 각 난방패널(60)마다 난방패널(60)의 하부를 고무발포보온제(40)로 단열할 수도 있고, 바닥면 전체를 단열재로 시공 후 구조물(50)을 설치할 수도 있다.At this time, the lower portion of the heating panel 60 may be insulated with a rubber foam insulating agent 40 for each heating panel 60, or the structure 50 may be installed after the entire bottom surface is constructed with a heat insulating material.
또한, 슬라브에 접촉하는 다리(52)에 높낮이 조절수단을 구비하여 구조물의높낮이를 조절할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to adjust the height of the structure by providing a height adjustment means on the legs 52 in contact with the slab.
또한, 상기 다리(52)의 끝부분을 뾰족하게 하여 아래층으로 구조체를 타고 가는 소음 전달을 최소화하고, 그 다리(52)의 받침대(51)로 상하의 철판(53) 사이에 소음차단패드(54)를 부착하여 층간 소음을 줄이는 흡음 효과가 있으며 뜬 바닥을 이루는 난방패널(60) 상면에 장판으로 마감하여 시공이 완성된다.In addition, the tip of the leg 52 is pointed to minimize the noise transfer to the structure to the lower floor, and the noise blocking pad 54 between the upper and lower steel plates 53 with the pedestal 51 of the leg 52. There is a sound-absorbing effect to reduce the noise between the layers attached to the heating panel 60 to form a floating floor to finish on the top plate is completed construction.
이상에서는 난방수단으로 보일러(B)에서 온수 순환이 난방패널(60)의 난방배관(27) 연결되는 구성에 대해 예를 들어 설명하였지만, 탄소코팅발열체, 금속발열체, 면상발열체 등 전기발열선으로 난방패널을 제작시 그 종류에 따라 패널 내부에 배관 및 배선을 다양하게 응용하여 여러 유형의 난방패널을 제작할 수 있음은 물론이다.In the above description, for example, the configuration in which the hot water circulation is connected to the heating pipe 27 of the heating panel 60 in the boiler B as a heating means is described, but the heating panel is heated by an electric heating wire such as a carbon coated heating element, a metal heating element, or a planar heating element. Of course, depending on the type of piping and wiring in the panel can be applied to various types of heating panels can be produced.
그리고 상기 난방수단에 대략 60~65℃에서 작동하는 바이메탈 온도센서(미도시된)를 구비해서 온도 과열을 방지함으로써 과열로 인한 화상이나 화재를 방지할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the heating means is preferably provided with a bimetal temperature sensor (not shown) operating at about 60 ~ 65 ℃ to prevent temperature overheating to prevent burns or fire due to overheating.
도 9와 도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 분해 사시도이다.9 and 10 are exploded perspective views of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 난방패널을 이루는 상부패널과 하부패널은 도 3과 도 4에 나타낸 상부패널(10) 및 하부패널(20)과 같은 구조와 형상을 하되, 상부패널(10)에 돌출부(13)와 통공(29)이 구비되지 않고 하부패널(20)에 난방수단인 난방배관(27), 온수공급관(35), 환수관(36), 연결구(29)가 구비되지 않는다.As shown in FIG. 9, the upper panel and the lower panel constituting the heating panel have the same structure and shape as the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, but the protrusions are formed on the upper panel 10. 13 and the through hole 29 is not provided, the lower panel 20 is not provided with a heating pipe 27, a hot water supply pipe 35, a return pipe 36, a connector 29 as heating means.
그 대신에 난방수단으로 하부패널(20) 밑바닥면에 난방필름(27a)이나 얇은 면상발열체가 건식으로 설치된다.Instead, a heating film 27a or a thin planar heating element is installed on the bottom surface of the lower panel 20 as a heating means.
여기에서 난방필름(27a)의 하부에 내화단열판 또는 자기질판(미도시)이 더 구비되어 박스 형상의 철판(37)에 의해 피스(38)로 마감 고정시킨다.Here, a refractory heat insulating plate or magnetic plate (not shown) is further provided at the lower portion of the heating film 27a to finish fix the piece 38 by the box-shaped iron plate 37.
여기서 상부패널(10)에 구조물 안착부(11)가 난방패널(60)의 바닥면에 돌출되지 않고 구조물 체결 용도로만 사용되는 경우 난방패널 바닥면 전체가 구조물(50)에 안착된다.Here, when the structure mounting portion 11 on the upper panel 10 is used only for fastening the structure without protruding from the bottom surface of the heating panel 60, the entire heating panel bottom surface is seated on the structure 50.
다음 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 난방패널을 이루는 상부패널과 하부패널은 도 2b와 도 3에 나타낸 상부패널(10) 및 하부패널(20)과 같은 형상을 하되, 상부패널(10)에 돌출부(13)와 통공(29)이 구비되지 않고 하부패널(20)에 난방수단인 난방배관(27), 온수공급관(35), 환수관(36), 연결구(29), 와이어메시(26) 및 시멘트 모르타르나 황토를 충진하기 위한 충진구(24)가 구비되지 않는다.Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper panel and the lower panel constituting the heating panel have the same shape as the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 shown in FIGS. 2B and 3, but the protrusions on the upper panel 10 are formed. 13) and the through hole 29 is not provided in the lower panel 20, heating pipes 27, hot water supply pipes 35, return pipes 36, connector 29, wire mesh 26 and cement as heating means Filling hole 24 for filling mortar or loess is not provided.
그 대신에 난방수단과 축열을 위해 중간패널(90a,90b) 및 난방필름(27a)이 상부패널(10)과 하부패널(20)이 결합된 내부 공간에 구비되는 바, 상기 중간패널(90a,90b)은 세라믹이나 자기질의 판 또는 내화단열판으로 형성되어 한 쌍으로 상하에 이격되게 위치하고, 그 사이에 난방필름(27a)이 개재된다.Instead, the middle panels 90a and 90b and the heating film 27a are provided in the inner space where the upper panel 10 and the lower panel 20 are combined for heating means and heat storage. 90b) is formed of a ceramic or magnetic plate or a fireproof heat insulating plate and is spaced apart from each other in a pair, with a heating film 27a interposed therebetween.
또한, 상기 중간패널(90a,90b)에는 상부패널(10)의 돌출체결부(14)가 관통할 수 있도록 관통구(93)가 형성된다.In addition, through-holes 93 are formed in the intermediate panels 90a and 90b to allow the protrusion coupling portion 14 of the upper panel 10 to pass therethrough.
여기서 상부패널(10)에 구조물 안착부(11)가 형성되지 않고 구조물 체결구로만 사용될 수도 있다.Here, the structure seating portion 11 may not be formed in the upper panel 10, but may be used only as a structure fastener.
도 11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 난방패널의 사시도이다.11 is a perspective view of a heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 또 다른 실시예로 난방패널(60)이 사각의 상부철판(70)과, 철판으로 이루어진 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상방이 개방된 사각의 하부박스(80)로 이루어지되, 하부박스(80)의 상부에 외측으로 플랜지(82)를 형성하여 플랜지(82)와 상부철판(70)의 테두리 부위를 스폿 용접하여 난방패널(60)을 구성한다.As shown in Figure 11 in another embodiment the heating panel 60 is made of a rectangular upper box 70, the body of the iron plate is bent upward and the upper box is formed of a rectangular lower box 80, The flange 82 is formed on the upper portion of the lower box 80 to the outside to spot weld the edges of the flange 82 and the upper steel plate 70 to form the heating panel 60.
이때 하부박스의 내부 공간에는 도 4와 같이 난방수단인 난방패널(87) 등이 설치되어 와이어메시(86) 등으로 결속되고 온수공급관(85)과 환수관(89)에 연결구(83)를 통해 연결된다.At this time, the inner space of the lower box as shown in Fig. 4 is installed heating panel 87, such as a heating means bound to the wire mesh 86, and the like through the connection port 83 to the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe (89) Connected.
또한, 하부박스(80)에는 온수공급관(85)과 환수관(89)의 관통을 위한 통공(88)과 패널간 배관연결 공간이 구획 형성되고, 상기 연결구(83) 상측의 상부철판(70)은 부분 개방되어 커버(74)에 의해 패널간 배관 즉, 온수공급관(85)과 환수관(89)이 연결된다. In addition, the lower box 80 is formed with a pipe connection space between the through-hole 88 and the panel for penetrating the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe 89, the upper iron plate 70 above the connector 83 The part is partially opened and the cover 74 connects the pipes between the panels, that is, the hot water supply pipe 85 and the return pipe 89.
상부철판(70)과 하부박스(80)가 결합된 상태에서, 하부박스(80)의 측면에 형성된 충진구(84)를 통해 시멘트 모르타르나 황토를 충진한 후 양생한다.In the state in which the upper iron plate 70 and the lower box 80 is coupled, the curing is filled after filling the cement mortar or loess through the filling hole 84 formed on the side of the lower box (80).
이상에서 본 발명에 대한 기술 사상을 첨부 도면과 함께 서술하였지만, 이는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시적으로 설명한 것이지 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니다. 또한, 이 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범주를 이탈하지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 모방이 가능함은 명백한 사실이다.Although the technical spirit of the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention has been described by way of example and is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, it is obvious that any person skilled in the art may make various modifications and imitations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;A structure supported by the legs to form a floor floating on the slab;
    상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 난방수단이 내부에 설치되고 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되는 하부패널을 구비하되, 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 상태에서 상부패널과 하부패널의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;In order to be fixed on the structure, the structure seating portion is projected downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner and the outer wall is formed downwardly, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel by heating means Is provided inside and has a lower panel is formed through the penetrating portion through the structure mounting portion, heating the cement mortar or loess is filled in the void space of the upper panel and the lower panel in the state in which the upper panel and the lower panel is combined panel;
    을 포함하는 난방 시스템.Heating system comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 난방수단은 보일러에 연결되는 난방배관, 탄소코팅발열체, 금속발열체, 면상발열체, 전기발열선 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The heating means is a heating system, characterized in that any one of a heating pipe connected to the boiler, carbon coating heating element, metal heating element, planar heating element, electric heating line.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 난방수단이 난방배관인 경우 하부패널 내부에 설치되는 와이어메시에 결속되되, 각 난방패널마다 난방배관의 일단은 보일러의 공급배관에서 분기된 온수공급관에 연결구를 통해 연결되고, 타단은 보일러의 환수배관에서 분기된 환수관에 연결구를 통해 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.If the heating means is a heating pipe is bound to a wire mesh installed inside the lower panel, one end of the heating pipe for each heating panel is connected to the hot water supply pipe branched from the boiler supply pipe, the other end is the return of the boiler Heating system, characterized in that connected to the return pipe branched from the pipe through the connector.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 연결구 상부의 상부패널은 부분 개방되어 커버에 의해 개폐되고 난방패널간 온수공급관과 환수관이 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The upper panel of the upper portion of the connector is partially opened and opened and closed by a cover, the heating system, characterized in that the hot water supply pipe and the return pipe between the heating panel is assembled.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 난방수단에는 바이메탈 온도센서가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.Heating means characterized in that the heating means is provided with a bimetal temperature sensor.
  6. 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;A structure supported by the legs to form a floor floating on the slab;
    상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되고 밑바닥면 하부에 난방필름이 건식으로 부착되며 그 하부의 자기질이나 세라믹판 또는 내화단열판이 철판으로 고정되는 하부패널을 구비하되, 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 상태에서 상부패널과 하부패널의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;The structure seating part is formed to protrude downward in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corner to be fixed on the structure, and the outer wall is downwardly molded, and the body is bent upward and coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel. The through-through part is formed and the heating film is dry attached to the bottom of the bottom surface and the lower panel is fixed to the magnetic material or ceramic plate or fire-resistant insulation plate of the lower plate, but the upper panel and the lower panel are combined A heating panel which is cured by filling cement mortar or loess in the void space of the upper panel and the lower panel;
    을 포함하는 난방 시스템.Heating system comprising a.
  7. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6,
    상기 상부패널은 알루미늄 재질을 금형으로 성형하여 이루어진 것으로, 시멘트 모르타르나 황토 충진시 상부패널과 시멘트 모르타르나 황토와의 결속을 강화하기 위한 돌출부와, 하부패널과의 결합을 위한 돌출체결부와, 상부패널의 견고성을 높이기 위한 리브가 형성되고,The upper panel is formed by molding an aluminum material into a mold, a protrusion for reinforcing binding between the upper panel and cement mortar or loess when filling with cement mortar or loess, a protrusion coupling part for coupling with the lower panel, and an upper part. Ribs are formed to increase the rigidity of the panel,
    상기 하부패널은 철판을 사각형태의 모양으로 상향 절곡해서 몸체가 형성되는 것으로, 상기 돌출체결부에 대응되는 위치에 하부에서 상부로 볼트체결을 위한 체결구와, 상기 몸체의 상향 절곡된 일측으로 난방패널 내부의 공극 부분에 시멘트 모르타르를 충진하기 위한 충진구가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The lower panel is to form a body by bending up the iron plate in the shape of a square, fasteners for fastening bolts from the bottom to the top in a position corresponding to the protruding fastening portion, and the heating panel to one side bent upward of the body A heating system, characterized in that the filling hole for filling the cement mortar is formed in the interior void portion.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 상부패널에는 외벽에서 2번 절곡되어 외벽과의 사이에 체결홈을 갖는 체결돌기가 형성되고, 상기 체결홈이 형성된 측으로 외벽과 체결돌기에 걸림턱과 걸림돌기가 서로 다른 높이에 형성되며,The upper panel is bent twice from the outer wall is formed with a fastening protrusion having a fastening groove between the outer wall, the engaging groove and the locking projection is formed at different heights to the outer wall and the fastening projection to the side where the fastening groove is formed,
    상기 하부패널에는 상기 체결홈에 끼워져 체결될 수 있도록 몸체에서 절곡된 절곡부가 형성되고, 상기 걸림돌기에 대응되는 위치에 외측으로 끼임돌기가 형성되어, 상기 절곡부가 체결홈에 끼워진 상태에서 절곡부가 체결돌기의 걸림턱에 걸리는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템. The lower panel has a bent portion bent from the body so as to be fitted into the fastening groove is formed, the outward projection is formed at a position corresponding to the locking projection, the bent portion is a fastening protrusion in the state where the bent portion is fitted into the fastening groove Heating system, characterized in that caught on the jaw of the.
  9. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6,
    알루미늄으로 성형된 상부패널의 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되는 고무발포보온제가 더 구비되어 하부패널의 밑바닥면에 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The heating system, characterized in that the rubber foam insulation is further provided with a penetrating portion through which the structure seating portion of the upper panel formed of aluminum penetrates and attached to the bottom surface of the lower panel.
  10. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6,
    알루미늄으로 성형된 상부패널의 구조물 안착부가 하부패널에 결합된 상태에서 하부패널의 밑바닥면으로 튀어나오지 않고, 난방패널이 구조물 위에 올려진 상태에서 상부패널에 형성된 구조물 체결구로 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The structural seating portion of the upper panel formed of aluminum does not protrude to the bottom surface of the lower panel in a state in which it is coupled to the lower panel, but is heated by a structure fastener formed in the upper panel while the heating panel is mounted on the structure. system.
  11. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6,
    상기 슬라브에 접촉되는 구조물의 다리는 높낮이 조절수단이 구비되며 끝 부분이 뾰족한 다리의 받침으로 상하의 철판 사이에 소음차단패드가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The legs of the structure that is in contact with the slab is provided with a height adjustment means, the heating system, characterized in that the noise blocking pad is interposed between the upper and lower steel plates with the end of the pointed legs.
  12. 제1항 또는 제6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6,
    상기 상부패널에는 인접된 난방패널 간에 끼워 맞출 수 있도록 전후좌우에 끼워맞춤 요홈과 끼워맞춤 돌부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방 시스템.The upper panel is a heating system, characterized in that the fitting groove and the fitting protrusion is formed in front, rear, left and right so as to fit between adjacent heating panels.
  13. 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;A structure supported by the legs to form a floor floating on the slab;
    상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 모서리 내측의 하중을 받을 수 있는 부분에 하향 돌출 형성되고 하부패널과의 결합을 위한 돌출체결부가 형성되며 외벽이 하향 성형된 상부패널과, 몸체가 상향 절곡되어 상기 상부패널의 하부에 결합되는 것으로 상기 구조물 안착부가 관통하는 관통부가 형성되고 상기 돌출체결부에 대응되는 위치에 하부에서 상부로 볼트체결을 위한 체결구가 형성되는 하부패널과, 세라믹이나 자기질의 판이 상하로 적층되어 한 쌍을 이루는 것으로 상기 돌출체결부가 관통하는 관통구가 형성되고 상기 한 쌍의 세라믹이나 자기질의 판 사이에 난방필름이 개재되어 상기 상부패널과 하부패널이 결합된 공간에 위치되는 중간패널을 구비하는 난방패널;In order to be fixed on the structure, the structure seating portion is projected downwardly in a portion capable of receiving a load inside the corners, and a protrusion connection portion is formed for coupling with the lower panel, and the outer wall is downwardly formed, and the upper panel is bent upwardly. The lower panel coupled to the lower portion of the upper panel is formed through the penetrating portion through which the structure seating portion penetrates and a fastener for bolting from the lower portion to the upper portion at a position corresponding to the protruding portion, and a ceramic or magnetic plate The upper and lower layers are formed in a pair to form a through hole through which the protruding portion penetrates, and a heating film is interposed between the pair of ceramic or magnetic plates so that the upper panel and the lower panel are positioned in a combined space. A heating panel having a panel;
    을 포함하는 난방 시스템.Heating system comprising a.
  14. 다리에 의해 지지되어 슬라브 위에 뜬 바닥을 이루는 구조물;A structure supported by the legs to form a floor floating on the slab;
    상기 구조물 위에 고정할 수 있도록 구조물 안착부가 별도로 형성되지 않고 난방패널을 구조물 위에 얹어 체결할 수 있는 구조물 체결구가 형성되는 상부철판과, 상부가 개방된 박스 형상으로 외측으로 플랜지가 형성되고 난방수단이 내부에 설치되며 상기 구조물에 체결할 수 있는 체결구를 형성한 하부박스를 구비하되, 상기 상부철판의 테두리 부위와 하부박스의 플랜지가 용접에 의해 결합된 상태에서 하부박스의 공극 공간에 시멘트 모르타르 또는 황토가 충진되어 양생되는 난방패널;The upper part of the steel plate is formed with a fastening structure for fastening a heating panel on the structure without being separately formed so as to be fixed on the structure, and a flange is formed outwardly in the form of an open box at the top and a heating means is provided. A lower box having a fastener installed therein and fastening to the structure, wherein the edge of the upper steel plate and the flange of the lower box are joined by welding, cement mortar or Heating panel is filled with ocher cured;
    을 포함하는 난방 시스템.Heating system comprising a.
PCT/KR2015/008339 2014-08-11 2015-08-10 Heating system WO2016024772A1 (en)

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US15/503,584 US20170227239A1 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-10 Heating system
CN201580043107.7A CN106662340A (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-10 Heating system

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KR10-2014-0103103 2014-08-11
KR20140103103 2014-08-11
KR1020140173742A KR20160019343A (en) 2014-08-11 2014-12-05 Heating system
KR10-2014-0173742 2014-12-05
KR10-2015-0110569 2015-08-05
KR1020150110569A KR101711088B1 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-08-05 Heating system

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JPH05141673A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-06-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Floor heating panel
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JPH07189464A (en) * 1993-12-25 1995-07-28 Om Kiki Kk Seal structure of floor panels
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