WO2011127881A3 - Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung hochmolekularer organischer abfälle - Google Patents

Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung hochmolekularer organischer abfälle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011127881A3
WO2011127881A3 PCT/DE2011/000220 DE2011000220W WO2011127881A3 WO 2011127881 A3 WO2011127881 A3 WO 2011127881A3 DE 2011000220 W DE2011000220 W DE 2011000220W WO 2011127881 A3 WO2011127881 A3 WO 2011127881A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
organic waste
waste material
molecular weight
high molecular
reactor
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PCT/DE2011/000220
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2011127881A2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Willner
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Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg (HAW Hamburg)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg (HAW Hamburg) filed Critical Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg (HAW Hamburg)
Priority to BR112012026395A priority Critical patent/BR112012026395B1/pt
Priority to CN201180023989.2A priority patent/CN103038317B/zh
Priority to US13/640,800 priority patent/US8858656B2/en
Priority to AU2011240449A priority patent/AU2011240449B2/en
Priority to CA2814880A priority patent/CA2814880C/en
Priority to EP11719755A priority patent/EP2558550A2/de
Publication of WO2011127881A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011127881A2/de
Publication of WO2011127881A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011127881A3/de
Priority to IL222416A priority patent/IL222416A/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/06—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/04—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1018—Biomass of animal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4006—Temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

Verfahren zur thermochemischen Umwandlung von hochmolekularem organischem Abfallmaterial in flüssige Brenn- und Kraftstoffe, mit den Schritten: - Zuführen von organischem Abfallmaterial in einen Reaktor, - Erwärmen des organischen Abfallmaterials auf eine Temperatur zwischen 250 °C und 500 °C unter Vermeidung der Überschreitung kritischer Verkokungstemperaturen im Reaktor, - Zuführen von biogenen Substanzen zum Reaktor, - Auffangen und Kondensieren der aus dem Gemisch aus organischem Abfallmaterial und biogenen Substanzen frei werdenden Gase und Dämpfe, - Auffangen des Kondensats und Ausbilden lassen von Phasen, - Entnehmen der flüssige Brenn- und Kraftstoffe enthaltenden Phase oder Phasen.
PCT/DE2011/000220 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung hochmolekularer organischer abfälle WO2011127881A2 (de)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112012026395A BR112012026395B1 (pt) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 processo para a conversão termoquímica de material de resíduo orgânico de elevado peso molecular em combustível e carburante líquidos
CN201180023989.2A CN103038317B (zh) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 热化学转化具有高分子量的有机废弃物的方法
US13/640,800 US8858656B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Method for thermally cleaving organic waste having high molecular weight
AU2011240449A AU2011240449B2 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Method for thermally cleaving organic waste having high molecular weight
CA2814880A CA2814880C (en) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Method for thermochemically converting organic waste material having high molecular weight
EP11719755A EP2558550A2 (de) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung hochmolekularer organischer abfälle
IL222416A IL222416A (en) 2010-04-13 2012-10-14 A method for the thermochemical conversion of high molecular weight organic waste material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010014768.0 2010-04-13
DE102010014768.0A DE102010014768B4 (de) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Verfahren zur thermischen Spaltung hochmolekularer organischer Abfälle

Publications (2)

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WO2011127881A2 WO2011127881A2 (de) 2011-10-20
WO2011127881A3 true WO2011127881A3 (de) 2011-12-29

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PCT/DE2011/000220 WO2011127881A2 (de) 2010-04-13 2011-03-03 Verfahren zur thermischen spaltung hochmolekularer organischer abfälle

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US (1) US8858656B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2558550A2 (de)
CN (1) CN103038317B (de)
AU (1) AU2011240449B2 (de)
BR (1) BR112012026395B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2814880C (de)
DE (1) DE102010014768B4 (de)
IL (1) IL222416A (de)
WO (1) WO2011127881A2 (de)

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US11866669B2 (en) 2011-09-01 2024-01-09 Akbev Group, Llc High protein organic materials as fuel and processes for making the same
US10781388B2 (en) 2011-09-01 2020-09-22 Akbev Group, Llc High protein organic materials as fuel and processes for making the same
US11441090B2 (en) 2011-09-01 2022-09-13 Akbev Group, Llc High protein organic materials as fuel and processes for making the same
US10364400B2 (en) 2011-09-01 2019-07-30 Akbev Group, Llc Spent grain fuel product and process
US10982162B2 (en) 2011-09-01 2021-04-20 Akbev Group, Llc High protein organic materials as fuel and processes for making the same
CN105419839A (zh) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 交通运输部公路科学研究所 一种改性生物沥青及其制备方法
CN105295983B (zh) * 2015-11-18 2017-06-16 上海交通大学 一种油页岩伴有机固体废弃物的多联产利用系统及其工艺
CN105295982B (zh) * 2015-11-18 2017-06-16 上海交通大学 一种油页岩伴生物质的多联产综合利用系统及其工艺
CN105802655B (zh) * 2016-03-11 2017-12-01 中山大学 废弃硒鼓碳粉热解生产燃料油和气的装置
EP3532569B1 (de) * 2016-10-28 2022-10-19 Akbev Group, LLC Verfahren zur herstellung von proteinreichem organischem brennstoff
CN109937096A (zh) * 2017-11-03 2019-06-25 董平年 一种生活有机垃圾的裂解还原转化反应处理设备

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103038317B (zh) 2015-05-13
CN103038317A (zh) 2013-04-10
CA2814880C (en) 2018-04-03
IL222416A0 (en) 2012-12-31
BR112012026395B1 (pt) 2019-09-03
WO2011127881A2 (de) 2011-10-20
US20130091761A1 (en) 2013-04-18
US8858656B2 (en) 2014-10-14
AU2011240449A1 (en) 2012-11-29
IL222416A (en) 2017-08-31
DE102010014768A1 (de) 2011-10-13
DE102010014768B4 (de) 2021-10-28
CA2814880A1 (en) 2012-10-20
AU2011240449B2 (en) 2014-12-18
EP2558550A2 (de) 2013-02-20

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