WO2011120360A1 - 集中式网络节点中实现热备份的方法及系统 - Google Patents
集中式网络节点中实现热备份的方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011120360A1 WO2011120360A1 PCT/CN2011/071004 CN2011071004W WO2011120360A1 WO 2011120360 A1 WO2011120360 A1 WO 2011120360A1 CN 2011071004 W CN2011071004 W CN 2011071004W WO 2011120360 A1 WO2011120360 A1 WO 2011120360A1
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- lsp
- information
- control information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/28—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks using route fault recovery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/22—Alternate routing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
- H04L47/72—Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup
- H04L47/724—Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup at intermediate nodes, e.g. resource reservation protocol [RSVP]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hot backup technology for a resource reservation protocol (RT VP-TE) based on a traffic engineering extension, and more particularly to a method and system for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node.
- RT VP-TE resource reservation protocol
- RSVP-TE is used to establish a label switching path for a Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network.
- RSVP-TE is mainly used to support the explicit transmission of Label Switched Path (LSP) instances with or without resource reservation.
- Hot backup is an end-to-end protection mechanism for RSVP-TE tunnels.
- RSVP-TE tunnel corresponds to each RSVP-TE tunnel (TUNNEL)
- two LSPs are formed, which are the primary LSP and the standby LSP.
- the primary LSP link fails, traffic will be switched to the standby LSP link within 50 ms. Then, when the primary LSP link is restored, the traffic will be switched back to the primary LSP link.
- Figure 1 shows the networking structure of a typical RSVP-TE HOTSTANDBY network.
- the forwarding network consists of seven routers, two of which act as private network clients (CE, Custom Edge).
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hot backup principle.
- the whole system includes two control modules, which are the main control module (corresponding to the main system in the figure) and the standby control module (corresponding to the standby in the figure).
- System wherein the main control module backs up the obtained control information to the standby control module in real time, and when the main control module fails, performs switching between the main control module and the standby control module, and the original standby control module replaces the main control module.
- the control information is data stored in the memory of the network node for recording the RSVP-TE tunnel and the LSP information.
- the forwarding information refers to the specific data stored in the chip register of the network node for guiding the forwarding chip of the network node to forward.
- the current network nodes include distributed and centralized structures.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the distributed network node structure.
- the control information is stored in the active control module and the standby control module.
- the forwarding information is stored in a Network Processor Card (NPC), and the control information and the forwarding information are separated.
- NPC Network Processor Card
- the active control module synchronizes the control information stored in itself, that is, the route, to the standby control module and the NPC in real time.
- the NPC can generate forwarding information based on the synchronized control information.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a centralized network node structure.
- the centralized network node has the functions of a Management Processor Unit (MPU), a Routing Processor Unit (RPU), and an NPC. It is implemented on one CPU, so the cost is lower than that of distributed devices, and the total software complexity is also low.
- MPU Management Processor Unit
- RPU Routing Processor Unit
- NPC Network-to-Network Interface
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node, which can implement hot backup of forwarding information in a centralized network node.
- a method for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node wherein the network node is provided with an active control module and a standby control module; an RSVP-TE tunnel is established for the service, and the RSVP-TE tunnel includes two LSPs, a stripe The primary LSP is the primary LSP, and the other is the standby LSP.
- the method includes:
- the main control module acquires the control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP, and sets the control information of the primary LSP and the identification information of the control information of the standby LSP according to the current state of the primary LSP and the standby LSP. Inactive; synchronizing the control information of the primary LSP and the control information of the standby LSP to the standby control module;
- the current active control module After the main control module and the standby control module perform the switching, the current active control module generates forwarding information for the activated LSP control information according to the identification information, and performs service forwarding.
- the primary control module obtains control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP, where: when the RSVP-TE tunnel is established, the current primary control module sends and receives RSVP-TE signaling and other networks in the TE tunnel.
- the node performs information exchange to obtain control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP.
- the current active control module obtains the control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP by sending an LSP path detection packet; or The configuration information is used to obtain control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP.
- control information includes RSVP-TE tunnel identification information, identifier information of an LSP included in the RSVP-TE tunnel, identifier information of a network node included in the LSP, and a forwarding port.
- the forwarding information is routing forwarding information generated according to the control information.
- the setting information of the control information of the primary LSP and the control information of the backup LSP according to the current state of the primary LSP and the standby LSP is activated or deactivated, and is: the primary LSP and When the backup LSP is available, the identifier information of the control information of the primary LSP is set to be activated, and the identifier information of the control information of the standby LSP is set to be inactive.
- the control information identification information of the currently available LSP is set to be activated, and the control information identification information of the currently unavailable LSP is set to be inactive.
- the method further includes:
- the network node And storing, by the network node, information that the identification information is the correspondence between the control information of the activated LSP and the available LSP identifier and the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier;
- the current active control module searches for the control information of the activated LSP according to the available LSP identifier or the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier and the corresponding relationship.
- a system for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node comprising a network node, wherein the network node is provided with an active control module and a standby control module; wherein the network node establishes an RSVP-TE tunnel for the service, the RSVP
- the TE tunnel includes two LSPs, one for the primary LSP and the other for the standby LSP.
- the primary control module further includes:
- the service forwarding submodule is configured to perform service forwarding according to the forwarding information.
- the acquiring sub-module further performs information interaction with other network nodes in the TE tunnel by sending and receiving RSVP-TE signaling when the RSVP-TE tunnel is established, and acquiring the main
- the obtaining submodule further performs a primary LSP or a backup in the RSVP-TE tunnel.
- the control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP is obtained by sending an LSP path detection packet.
- the obtaining sub-module further obtains control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP by using configuration information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP.
- control information includes RSVP-TE tunnel identification information, identifier information of the LSP included in the RSVP-TE tunnel, identifier information of the network node included in the LSP, and forwarding port information.
- the forwarding information is routing forwarding information generated according to the control information.
- the setting sub-module further sets the identification information of the control information of the primary LSP to be active when the primary LSP and the backup LSP are available, and sets the identification information of the control information of the standby LSP to be non- Activate
- control information identification information of the currently available LSP is further set to be activated, and the control information identification information of the currently unavailable LSP is set to be inactive.
- the network node further includes:
- a storage module configured to store information about a correspondence between the control information of the LSP whose identity information is activated and the available LSP identifier and its RSVP-TE tunnel identifier;
- the locating module is configured to search for the control information of the activated LSP according to the available LSP identifier or the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier, and the corresponding relationship.
- the identification information is set for the control information, and the identification information corresponds to the status information of the currently used LSP.
- the switching can be used in time after the switching.
- the previously used LSP forwards the service, thereby reducing the switching time and ensuring timely forwarding of the data packet, thereby improving the data forwarding quality of the forwarding network.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a networking structure of a typical RSVP-TE HOTSTANDBY network
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hot backup principle
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a distributed network node
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a centralized network node structure
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an LSP control information lookup table
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node according to the present invention. detailed description
- the basic idea of the present invention is: setting identification information for the control information, the identification information corresponding to the status information of the currently used LSP, so that when the switching between the primary control module and the standby control module occurs in the network node, the switching can be performed after the switching Forward the service using the LSP used before the handover.
- the two LSPs are the primary LSP and the standby LSP.
- the main control module acquires the control information of the two LSPs, and sends the control information to the standby control module in real time, and sets corresponding identification information in the control information, where the identification information corresponds to the currently activated LSP.
- the identifier of the control information of the currently activated LSP is set to " ⁇ ", and the identifier of the control information of the inactive LSP is set to "0", that is, through the control information, the active control module can determine the currently activated LSP; When the LSP is faulty or recovers, the status of each LSP is determined in time, and the control information corresponding to the LSP is set at the same time.
- the standby control module generates forwarding information according to the received control information of the active control module.
- the manner in which the main control module acquires the control information of the LSP includes: when the RSVP-TE tunnel is established, the current active control module performs information interaction with other network nodes in the TE tunnel by sending and receiving RSVP-TE signaling, and acquiring the main Control information of LSPs and standby LSPs.
- the current primary control module obtains control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP by sending an LSP path detection packet.
- the active control module obtains control information of the primary LSP and the standby LSP through the configuration information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP.
- control information includes the RSVP-TE tunnel identification information, the identifier information of the LSP included in the RSVP-TE tunnel, the identifier information of the network node included in the LSP, and the forwarding port information.
- the forwarding information is generated according to the control information. Routing forwarding information.
- RSVP-TE tunnel After the RSVP-TE tunnel is established, a virtual private network (VPN) service is established between CE1 and CE2. In this way, the outbound interface of the public network of CEl is RSVP-TE TUNNEL.
- VPN virtual private network
- the data packet is continuously sent from CEl to CE2.
- the data packet at this time will encapsulate the label of the VPN label and the RSVP-TE tunnel, and then send it to CE2 via the primary LSP.
- the primary LSP will be used preferentially, and the standby LSP will be used only when the primary LSP fails.
- the active and standby devices are performed on PE1.
- the standby control module becomes the active control module, and uses the forwarding information currently maintained by itself to guide the forwarding of the data packet.
- the packet traffic encapsulates the VPN label and the RSVP-TE label and then sends it to CE2 via the primary LSP.
- the original main control module becomes the standby control module after reset and restarts, and receives the control information of the current main control module in real time.
- the current active control module sets the control information, sets the identifier of the standby LSP control information to an active state, and updates the current LSP control information to the current standby. Control module. Since the current active control module will use the identification information to generate forwarding information for the activated control information, the packet traffic will encapsulate the VPN label and the RSVP-TE tunnel label, and then send it to CE2 via the standby LSP.
- the primary LSP is restored, and the current active control module acquires the current control information of the primary LSP, and updates to the standby control module in real time, and the primary control module generates forwarding information according to the current control information of the primary LSP.
- the packet traffic will encapsulate the VPN label and the RSVP-TE tunnel label and then send it to CE2 via the primary LSP.
- the control information on the active control module is provided with identification information corresponding to the current LSP state, and after the switching between the primary control module and the standby control module occurs in the network node, The current active control module generates forwarding information for the activated control information according to the current identification information, and forwards the current data packet traffic.
- the identification information of the present invention is activated control information.
- the LSP control information is stored in the one-dimensional array.
- the currently activated LSP control information is associated with the identifier information of the activated LSP and the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier, that is, the LSP identifier and the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier are used. Find the control information of the corresponding LSP. Compared with the existing control information stored in a tree structure, the search speed is improved and the maintenance is more convenient.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing hot backup in a centralized network node according to the present invention.
- the system for implementing hot backup in the centralized network node of the present invention is implemented in the foregoing structure shown in FIG.
- the hot backup system specifically, the network node shown in FIG. 1 includes an active control module and a standby control module, wherein the main control module includes an acquisition submodule 60, a setup submodule 61, a synchronization submodule 62, and a generation.
- Submodule 63 and service forwarding submodule 64 wherein:
- the setting sub-module 61 is configured to set, according to the current status of the primary LSP and the standby LSP, control information of the primary LSP and identification information of the control information of the standby LSP to be activated or inactive;
- the generating sub-module 63 is configured to generate forwarding information for the control information of the activated LSP according to the identification information after the primary control module and the standby control module perform the switching;
- the service forwarding sub-module 64 is configured to perform service forwarding according to the forwarding information.
- the obtaining sub-module 60 further generates an interaction between the RSVP-TE tunnel and the other network nodes in the TE tunnel by sending and receiving the RSVP-TE signaling, that is, performing information exchange, such as signaling interaction, to obtain the primary LSP. And control information of the standby LSP.
- the current primary control module acquires control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP by sending an LSP path detection packet;
- the obtaining sub-module 60 further obtains control information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP by using configuration information of the primary LSP and the backup LSP.
- the control information includes the RSVP-TE tunnel identification information, the identifier information of the LSP included in the RSVP-TE tunnel, the identifier information of the network node included in the LSP, and the forwarding port information.
- the forwarding information is a route generated according to the control information. Forward the message.
- the setting sub-module 61 further sets the identification information of the control information of the primary LSP to be active when the primary LSP and the backup LSP are available, and sets the identification information of the control information of the standby LSP to be inactive;
- control information identification information of the currently available LSP is further set to be activated, and the control information identification information of the currently unavailable LSP is set to be inactive.
- the network node further includes a storage module and a searching module (not shown), where:
- a storage module configured to store information of a correspondence between the control information of the LSP whose identity information is activated and the available LSP identifier and its RSVP-TE tunnel identifier;
- the locating module is configured to search for the control information of the activated LSP according to the available LSP identifier or the RSVP-TE tunnel identifier, and the corresponding relationship.
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BR112012024777-8A BR112012024777B1 (pt) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-02-15 | Método e sistema para realização de hot backup em nós de rede centralizada |
EP11761934.6A EP2538602B1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-02-15 | Method and system for realizing hot standby in centralized network nodes |
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CN201010142115.6A CN101826954B (zh) | 2010-03-30 | 2010-03-30 | 集中式网络节点中实现热备份的方法及系统 |
CN201010142115.6 | 2010-03-30 |
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CN101826954B (zh) * | 2010-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集中式网络节点中实现热备份的方法及系统 |
CN102571379A (zh) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 用于分组传送网设备的主备保护的方法及装置 |
CN102742222B (zh) * | 2011-06-29 | 2015-05-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 维持传输线路连通的方法和装置 |
CN103188096A (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种trill网络中路径保护的方法及装置 |
CN105763450B (zh) * | 2016-04-14 | 2019-04-02 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | 基于rsvp-te动态隧道的高效lsp保护方法 |
CN106850268B (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2019-12-13 | 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 | 一种线性保护倒换的实现装置及方法 |
CN109547269B (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2021-12-14 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | 一种ip ran设备实现lsp保护的方法及装置 |
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CN101340369A (zh) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | 实现虚连接支持优雅重启的方法和路由器 |
CN101826954A (zh) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-09-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 集中式网络节点中实现热备份的方法及系统 |
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- 2011-02-15 BR BR112012024777-8A patent/BR112012024777B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-02-15 EP EP11761934.6A patent/EP2538602B1/en active Active
- 2011-02-15 WO PCT/CN2011/071004 patent/WO2011120360A1/zh active Application Filing
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CN101155124A (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种实现组播快速重路由的方法及一种节点 |
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CN101340369A (zh) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | 实现虚连接支持优雅重启的方法和路由器 |
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BR112012024777B1 (pt) | 2021-08-10 |
CN101826954B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2538602A4 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
EP2538602A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
CN101826954A (zh) | 2010-09-08 |
BR112012024777A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
EP2538602B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
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