WO2011114339A1 - Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel - Google Patents

Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011114339A1
WO2011114339A1 PCT/IN2010/000154 IN2010000154W WO2011114339A1 WO 2011114339 A1 WO2011114339 A1 WO 2011114339A1 IN 2010000154 W IN2010000154 W IN 2010000154W WO 2011114339 A1 WO2011114339 A1 WO 2011114339A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
wall
heating
heat
mounting device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2010/000154
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Vangala Pattabhi
Original Assignee
Vangala Pattabhi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vangala Pattabhi filed Critical Vangala Pattabhi
Priority to PCT/IN2010/000154 priority Critical patent/WO2011114339A1/en
Publication of WO2011114339A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011114339A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F24D13/022Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/02Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
    • F24D19/0203Types of supporting means
    • F24D19/0206Tube shaped supports inserted into a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/06Casings, cover lids or ornamental panels, for radiators
    • F24D19/062Heat reflecting or insulating shields
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improved panel heater mounting to increase heating efficiency of the panel heaters, which are installed with a gap from the surfaces such as a roof or a wall for heating-up of rooms for domestic, commercial or industrial purposes.
  • Heating panels are generally mounted with spacers or otherwise to maintain clearance between the wall and the panel.
  • the trapped air between the wall and panel gets heated rather quickly due to small volume of trapped air.
  • Hot air travels upward to be replaced by cold air from below to form convectional currents.
  • Convectional currents amount to a major portion of the heat transfer although radiation also transfers heat.
  • One of the disadvantages of the prior art systems is that the wall at the back of the panel also gets heated to high temperature which is not the intended purpose of the panel. The heat thus taken up by the wall travels all through the wall material and also to the rear side of the wall. This phenomenon delays the heating up of room air after the heater is switched on.
  • One method used to create the gap is to use spacers for mounting the panel on the wall.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose an improved panel heater mounting device which enhances the utilization of heating power.
  • a further object of the invention is to propose an improved panel heater mounting device which prevents transfer of heat to the wall surface.
  • a heat transfer restraining pad forming heat barrier is either pasted or fixed directly onto the wall. This can be in the form of a sheet or a board.
  • Such a pad can be made of an insulating material or a radiant material or a combination of both. This arrangement prevents heat from transfer on to wall surface and allow an increase of the temperature of convection air going up from the heater, thereby making the heating of the room faster and enhancing the effectiveness of heating power utilization.
  • Figure-1- shows a mounting device of prior art with a heating panel.
  • Figure-2- shows a panel mounting device with heat barrier on a wall behind the . heating panel according to the invention .
  • Figure-3- shows an isometric view of the heat barrier including the panel according to the invention.
  • Figure-4- shows a heat barrier fixed behind the wall and the panel according to the invention.
  • Figure-1 shows a prior art heating panel (2) fixed on a wall (1) using a plurality of mounting legs with spacers (3), and having a gap between the panel (2) and the wall (1).
  • these prior art heating panels (2) develop hot surfaces on either side, and further do not have any radiating means.
  • a heat barrier film (4) is fixed on to the wall (1) at the back of the panel (2), the panel (2) being mounted on to a surface such as a wall (1).
  • the heat barrier film or pad (4) contains a radiant film with or without a backing of insulating material. An insulation backup is preferred to further enhance the efficiency of the heating panel (2).
  • the heat barrier film (4) reflects the heat transferred to the wall (1) by radiation and promotes further heat transfer to the air between the heating panel (2) and the heat barrier film (4). This has the effect of increasing the temperature of a room faster and enhancing the effectiveness of the heater (2). This arrangement also raises temperature of the room more than when the heat barrier film (4) is not used.
  • Measured temperature of the wall surface (1), which locates behind the heat barrier (4) is found to be much lower than the temperature of the wall (1) without the heat barrier film or foil. This data is given in experimental data.
  • the heating panels (2) can be of several types such as a panel with embedded heating coils, or an oil filled electrical heater, or a hot water, or a hot oil circulating heater.
  • the heat barrier film (4) will enhance efficiency of any of those several types of heaters (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

An improved mounting device for heating panels is mounted with an air gap between the heating panel and a wall wherein a heat barrier film or a pad is fixed onto the wall behind the panel, which causes a reduction of the temperature measured on the wall at the back of the panel such that the efficiency of the heating panel to heat-up the room is enhanced.

Description

FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention relates to an improved panel heater mounting to increase heating efficiency of the panel heaters, which are installed with a gap from the surfaces such as a roof or a wall for heating-up of rooms for domestic, commercial or industrial purposes.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
Heating panels are generally mounted with spacers or otherwise to maintain clearance between the wall and the panel. The trapped air between the wall and panel gets heated rather quickly due to small volume of trapped air. Hot air travels upward to be replaced by cold air from below to form convectional currents. Convectional currents amount to a major portion of the heat transfer although radiation also transfers heat.
One of the disadvantages of the prior art systems is that the wall at the back of the panel also gets heated to high temperature which is not the intended purpose of the panel. The heat thus taken up by the wall travels all through the wall material and also to the rear side of the wall. This phenomenon delays the heating up of room air after the heater is switched on. One method used to create the gap is to use spacers for mounting the panel on the wall.
OBJECTS OF INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the invention to propose an improved panel heater mounting device which achieves a faster heating of rooms.
Another object of the invention is to propose an improved panel heater mounting device which enhances the utilization of heating power.
A further object of the invention is to propose an improved panel heater mounting device which prevents transfer of heat to the wall surface.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
At the back of the panel a heat transfer restraining pad forming heat barrier is either pasted or fixed directly onto the wall. This can be in the form of a sheet or a board.
Such a pad can be made of an insulating material or a radiant material or a combination of both. This arrangement prevents heat from transfer on to wall surface and allow an increase of the temperature of convection air going up from the heater, thereby making the heating of the room faster and enhancing the effectiveness of heating power utilization.
BRIEF DISCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
Figure-1- shows a mounting device of prior art with a heating panel.
Figure-2- shows a panel mounting device with heat barrier on a wall behind the . heating panel according to the invention .
Figure-3- shows an isometric view of the heat barrier including the panel according to the invention.
Figure-4- shows a heat barrier fixed behind the wall and the panel according to the invention.
DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Figure-1 shows a prior art heating panel (2) fixed on a wall (1) using a plurality of mounting legs with spacers (3), and having a gap between the panel (2) and the wall (1). However, these prior art heating panels (2) develop hot surfaces on either side, and further do not have any radiating means. As shown in figure-2, a heat barrier film (4) is fixed on to the wall (1) at the back of the panel (2), the panel (2) being mounted on to a surface such as a wall (1). As shown in figures 3 and 4, the heat barrier film or pad (4) contains a radiant film with or without a backing of insulating material. An insulation backup is preferred to further enhance the efficiency of the heating panel (2). The heat barrier film (4) reflects the heat transferred to the wall (1) by radiation and promotes further heat transfer to the air between the heating panel (2) and the heat barrier film (4). This has the effect of increasing the temperature of a room faster and enhancing the effectiveness of the heater (2). This arrangement also raises temperature of the room more than when the heat barrier film (4) is not used.
Measured temperature of the wall surface (1), which locates behind the heat barrier (4) is found to be much lower than the temperature of the wall (1) without the heat barrier film or foil. This data is given in experimental data.
The heating panels (2) can be of several types such as a panel with embedded heating coils, or an oil filled electrical heater, or a hot water, or a hot oil circulating heater. The heat barrier film (4) will enhance efficiency of any of those several types of heaters (2).
Following experimental data illustrate the effectiveness of the subject invention TYPICAL EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Without foil With foil With foil & Surface mat with 2 layers
Before heater is on- Room Temperature 22 deg C 22 deg C 22 deg C
Wall Temperature 22 deg C 22 deg C 22 deg C
After 1 hours of heater on
Room Temperature 23 deg C 25 deg C 25 deg C
Wall Temperature 42 deg C 35 deg C 32 deg C
After 2 hours
Room Temperature 24 deg C 26 deg C 27 deg C
Wall Temperature 55 deg C 40 deg C 35 deg C
After 4 hours
Room Temperature 25 deg C 27 deg C 28 deg C
Wall Temperature 60 deg C 42 deg C 38 deg C
After 8 hours
Room Temperature 26 deg C 28 deg C 29 deg C
Wall Temperature 65 deg C 44 deg C 40 deg C

Claims

I CLAIM:
1. An improved mounting device for heating panels mounted with an air gap between the heating panel and a wall wherein a heat barrier film or a pad is fixed onto the wall behind the panel, which causes a reduction of the temperature measured on the wall at the back of the panel such that efficiency of the heating panel to heat-up the room is enhanced.
2. An improved mounting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat barrier is made of heat radiating material preferably with insulating material at the back of the radiating material.
3. An improved mounting device as claimed in claim lor 2, , wherein the heat barrier is mounted on or attached to the surface or wall portion behind the heating panel.
4. An improved mounting device as claimed in claims 1 to 3, wherein the dimension of the heat barrier correspond to the dimensions of the heating panel.
5. An improved mounting device for heating panels mounted with an air gap between the heating panel and a wall as substantially described and illustrated herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
PCT/IN2010/000154 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel WO2011114339A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IN2010/000154 WO2011114339A1 (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IN2010/000154 WO2011114339A1 (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011114339A1 true WO2011114339A1 (en) 2011-09-22

Family

ID=44648498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IN2010/000154 WO2011114339A1 (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Improved fixing of wall mounted fixing panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011114339A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016003808A (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-01-12 株式会社フジタ Radiation air-conditioning system
WO2016042574A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-24 Pattabhi Vangala Novel method of shielding hot surface and imroving panel heaters

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2031577A (en) * 1978-07-11 1980-04-23 Johnson C Insulated heat shield and convector unit
US4224368A (en) * 1977-08-03 1980-09-23 Ludwik Nowicki Reflective heat insulating shield, screen, or panel
CN2396312Y (en) * 1999-09-07 2000-09-13 刘仁泉 Radiator insulation board
CN1297129A (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-05-30 高原 Energy-saving plate of heating radiator
DE10213058A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-17 Joerg Ortjohann Thermal insulation, for a building, has a super-insulation material evacuated within a film shrouding to be butted against other insulation sections, with an uninterrupted lamination over them on one side
CN2791134Y (en) * 2005-02-26 2006-06-28 甘肃省建材科研设计院 Wall-face heat-collected heat-insulation layer attached on radiator part

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4224368A (en) * 1977-08-03 1980-09-23 Ludwik Nowicki Reflective heat insulating shield, screen, or panel
GB2031577A (en) * 1978-07-11 1980-04-23 Johnson C Insulated heat shield and convector unit
CN2396312Y (en) * 1999-09-07 2000-09-13 刘仁泉 Radiator insulation board
CN1297129A (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-05-30 高原 Energy-saving plate of heating radiator
DE10213058A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-17 Joerg Ortjohann Thermal insulation, for a building, has a super-insulation material evacuated within a film shrouding to be butted against other insulation sections, with an uninterrupted lamination over them on one side
CN2791134Y (en) * 2005-02-26 2006-06-28 甘肃省建材科研设计院 Wall-face heat-collected heat-insulation layer attached on radiator part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016003808A (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-01-12 株式会社フジタ Radiation air-conditioning system
WO2016042574A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-24 Pattabhi Vangala Novel method of shielding hot surface and imroving panel heaters
GB2546017A (en) * 2014-09-16 2017-07-05 Vangala Pattabhi Novel method of shielding hot surface and imroving panel heaters

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