WO2011113182A1

WO2011113182A1 - Combined piece for building component

Info

Publication number: WO2011113182A1
Application number: PCT/CN2010/000815
Authority: WO
Inventors: 商清
Original assignee: Shang Qing
Priority date: 2010-03-16
Filing date: 2010-06-10
Publication date: 2011-09-22
Also published as: CN101769039A

Abstract

A combined piece for a building component has composite boards (1) each provided with an internal board (17), an external board (11), an insulation layer (14) and connection pipes (13, 16). Strengthening ribs (15) are crosswise arranged inside of the internal and external boards (11, 17), and the cross connection pipes (13, 16) pass through the strengthening ribs (15). A gap between the internal and external boards (11, 17) is filled with thermal insulating material as the insulation layer (14). The connection pipes (13, 16) are metal pipes with screw threads on both ends. The combination of the cross strengthening ribs (15) and connection pipes (13, 16) improves the whole strength of the composite boards (1) and the room greatly. The middle part of the combined piece is made of light insulation material, so that the combined piece has better insulation effect and is light in weight. The combined piece is convenient to install and detach and firm in structure by using connecting pieces (5).

Description

Explain the book ;

Building component assembly

Technical field

The present invention relates to a novel building component assembly that can be used to construct a house, a factory building, a villa, an office building, and a combination of existing building systems to form a variety of multifunctional building component assemblies.

Background technique

The wall of the existing assembled board room is not strong enough, cumbersome, and has poor heat preservation effect, and installation and disassembly are not convenient.

Summary of the invention

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a novel building component assembly that solves the problems of insufficient strength, bulkiness, poor thermal insulation, and inconvenient installation and disassembly in the prior art. It consists of a composite panel, a connecting tube, and a connecting tube connector.

The technical solution of the present invention comprises: a composite plate and a connecting pipe and a connecting member, wherein the composite plates are connected by a connecting pipe and a connecting member, wherein the composite plate is composed of an inner plate, an outer plate and an insulating layer. A reinforcing rib is disposed on the inner side of the inner and outer plates, and the reinforcing ribs on the inner side of the inner and outer plates cross each other, and the connecting ribs on one side or both sides pass through the intersecting connecting pipes between the inner and outer plates The gap is filled with the heat insulating material as the heat insulating layer; the connecting pipe is a metal pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with threads at both ends; the connecting member includes a connecting shaft, a main body, a cycloidal disk and an upper cover, and a cycloid The disk is rotatably mounted at one end of the annular body, the connecting shaft is rotatably passed through the radial groove of the body; at one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a thread and serves as a first connecting end, and the other end of the connecting shaft is a second connecting end; a cycloidal rib is arranged on the inner side of the cycloidal disc, and a positive polygonal hole is arranged in the center of the cycloidal disc. Description

The inner end is provided with a circular hole with a coaxial line; the cycloidal disk is connected to the top end of the main body through an upper cover, and a third connecting end perpendicular to the connecting shaft is disposed at a bottom end of the main body; a plurality of equally spaced gears are disposed in a middle portion of the connecting shaft, and the cycloidal ribs on the inner side of the cycloidal disk are engaged with the gear; the three connecting ends or two of the connecting ends are respectively adjacent to the gear The corresponding ends of the connecting tubes of the composite board are connected.

An axial flange is disposed on an upper end edge of the connector body, and an external thread is disposed on the axial flange; a vertical edge and a central hole are disposed on the upper cover, and the vertical edge is provided on the vertical edge An externally threaded internal thread on the axial flange of the body; a radial flange is provided on the periphery of the cycloidal disk, the radial flange being caught on the inner side of the outer edge of the central opening of the upper cover .

The third connecting end is a screw or a screw hole.

The second connecting end is a screw or a polished rod, and a radial flange is arranged at a top end of the polished rod.

The mutually intersecting connecting pipes are disposed perpendicular to each other and vertically pass through the reinforcing ribs of the inner and outer plates, respectively.

The axes of the intersecting connecting tubes are in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other, and the connecting tubes in one direction vertically pass through the reinforcing ribs of the inner or outer plates.

The mutually intersecting connecting tubes have axes which are in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other; and the reinforcing ribs of the inner and outer plates pass perpendicularly through the intersecting connecting tubes.

Each of the composite panels is connected as a large composite panel by the internal and horizontal connecting pipes thereof, and each of the large composite panels is connected to each other by the connecting member.

A mesh conduit is provided in the insulating layer between the inner and outer plates.

The inner plate, the outer rib and the inner reinforcing rib are integrated structures, all of which are made of building materials; Description

The insulation layer is made of a lightweight insulation material.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the combination of the reinforcing ribs and the connecting pipes which cross each other greatly enhances the overall strength of the composite board and the house; the middle insulating material is made of light body heat insulating material, has good heat preservation effect and light weight; The use of mounting and dismounting of the various parts (the lateral corners, the T-shaped connection with the partitions, and the connection between the upper and lower composite panels) is quite convenient and robust.

DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a building using the building of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line N- N of Figure 1 (an embodiment of the present invention);

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 2;

Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of one end of an embodiment of the composite panel of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a left (right) view of Figure 5;

Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of the upper outer panel of Figure 5;

Figure 8 is a plan view of the lower inner wrench of Figure 5;

Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of one end of another embodiment of the composite panel of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a bottom plan view of the upper outer panel of Figure 9;

Figure 11 is a plan view of the lower inner wrench of Figure 9;

Figure 12 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connector of the present invention (partial cross-sectional view);

Figure 13 is a right side view of Figure 12;

Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the connecting member (the upper portion is an axial cross-sectional view);

Figure 15 is a left (right) view of Figure 14; Instruction manual

Figure 16 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a connecting shaft of a connecting member;

Figure 17 is a right side view of Figure 16;

Figure 18 is an axial cross-sectional view of the cycloidal disk of the connector;

Figure 19 is a plan view of Figure 18;

Figure 20 is a bottom view of Figure 18;

Figure 21 is an axial cross-sectional view of the upper cover of the connector;

Figure 22 is a bottom view of Figure 21;

Figure 23 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the connecting shaft of the connecting member;

Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gear driving tool of the connecting member of the present invention.

detailed description

Referring to Figures 1 to 24, the present invention comprises a composite panel 1 and connecting pipes 13, 16 and a connecting member 5, each of which is connected by a connecting pipe or a connecting member 5. The composite panel 1 is composed of an inner panel 17, an outer panel 11 and a heat insulating layer 14, and a heat insulating material is filled in the gap between the inner and outer panels 11 and 17 as the heat insulating layer 14. A reinforcing rib 12 is provided on the inner side of the outer panel 11, and a reinforcing rib 15 is provided inside the inner panel 17, and the reinforcing ribs 12 of the outer panel 11 and the reinforcing ribs 15 of the inner panel 17 vertically intersect each other. A mesh hole (through the heat insulating layer 14 and the reinforcing ribs 12, 15) is provided between the inner panel 17 and the outer panel 11, and the transverse connecting tubes 13 and the longitudinal connecting tubes 16 which cross each other are passed through the mesh ( The transverse connecting pipe 13 passes through the reinforcing rib 12, and the longitudinal connecting pipe 16 passes through the reinforcing rib 15, see FIGS. 5 to 8), and the axes of the intersecting connecting pipes 13 and 16 can also be in the same plane (one The connecting pipe passes through the other connecting pipe finely and vertically, wherein the connecting pipe 13, (see Figs. 9 to 11) vertically passes through the reinforcing rib 12 in the outer plate 11, and the reinforcing rib 15 of the inner plate 17 does not Connecting pipe. Also on the ribs 12 and 15 Both pass through the intersecting connecting tubes 13 and 16 (the axes of the connecting tubes 13 and 16 are in the same plane, not shown). The connecting pipes 13 and 1'6 can be prefabricated in the composite panel 1 or installed at the construction site. The connecting pipes 13 and 16 are metal pipes (iron pipes or steel pipes), and threads are provided at both ends of the connecting pipes. A network conduit (a hole or tube, not shown) may also be prefabricated in the insulation layer 14 for installation of a pipe network in which the building is laid.

Say

In addition to the fact that each of the composite panels 1 is directly connected to each other by a connecting member 5, each of the composite panels 1 can be connected to each other as a large replica through the inner and horizontal connecting pipes 13 and 16.

The plywoods are connected to each other by the connecting members 5. Figure 1 shows the three-dimensional structure of a building using the building of the present invention, the front and rear wall panels H, the gable panels S, the roof panels D and the partition wall panels G, the front and rear wall panels 11, the gable panels S and the partition wall panels G are all composite The plates 1 and the composite plates 1 are connected by connecting pipes 13, 16 and a connecting member 5. Referring to Figures 12 to 23, the connecting member 5 includes a connecting shaft 51, an upper cover 52, a cycloidal disk 53 and a main body 54. The cycloidal disk 53 is rotatably mounted at one end of the annular body 54, and the connecting shaft 51 is rotatably a radial groove (also may be a hole) 545 passing through the main body, and a thread 511 and a screw 513 (a screw 513 as a second connecting end) are respectively disposed at two ends of the connecting shaft 51, and the second connecting end may also be a polished rod 514 ( Referring to Fig. 23, a radial flange 515 is provided at the top end of the optical rod 514. The flange 515 can be connected to the connecting member 5 at a connecting hole of the connecting shaft 51 through the connected object as a blocking piece to realize the connected object. Connection hole connection). A cycloidal rib 534 is provided on the inner side of the cycloidal disk 53, a positive polygonal hole 531 is provided in the center of the cycloidal disk 53, and a circular hole 532 coaxial with the inner side of the positive polygonal hole 531 is provided. The cycloidal disk 53 is connected to the top end of the main body 54 through an upper cover 52. At the bottom end of the main body 54, a third connecting end 542 perpendicular to the connecting shaft 51 is disposed; in the middle of the connecting shaft 51 More Description

An equally spaced gear 512, the cycloidal rib 534 on the inside of the cycloidal disc 53 is in mesh with the gear 512. In use, the cycloidal disk 53 is rotated by a hexagonal wrench, and the cycloidal rib 534 pushes the connecting shaft 51 forward or backward (axial movement), and the gear 512 on the connecting shaft 51 can be driven by the gear (as shown in FIG. 13). The rotation of the connecting shaft 51 is rotated.

An axial flange 543 is provided at the upper end edge of the main body 54, and an external thread 544 is provided on the axial flange 543. The upper cover 52 is provided with a standing edge 522 and a center hole 521, and the vertical side 522 is provided with an internal thread 523 that cooperates with the external thread 544. At the periphery of the cycloidal disk 53 is provided a radial flange 533 which is engaged inside the outer edge of the center hole 521 of the upper cover 52 after installation.

The third connecting end 542 may be a screw (as shown in Figs. 12 to 15), or may be a rod (not shown) having a screw hole at the top end.

The connecting member 5 is connected to the two connected members by the threads 511 and 513 at both ends of the connecting shaft 51, and can be connected to the third connected member by the third connecting end 542 to realize multidirectional connection of the plurality of members. In addition to the axial movement of the connecting shaft by the cycloidal disc 53, the connection to the connected member can also be achieved by rotating the gear 512 on the connecting shaft 51. The objects connected by the threads 511 and 513 can be tightened more tightly, and the spacing between the joined composite plates can be adjusted.

Referring to Fig. 24, the gear driving tool of the connecting member of the present invention comprises a housing 63, a handle 61, a drive shaft 62, a driving bevel gear 64, a driven bevel gear 65, an intermediate gear 66 and an output gear 67, and an upper end of the handle 61 and the drive shaft 62. In a T-shaped connection, the lower end of the drive shaft 62 provides two bearings 60 for pivoting into the top end of the outer casing 63 and connected to the driving bevel gear 64 in the outer casing. The driven bevel gear 65 and the intermediate gear 66 are coaxially mounted on the intermediate shaft. On the 68, the output gear 67 is mounted on the output shaft 69, the driven cone Description

The gear 65 meshes with the driving bevel gear 64 located thereon. The intermediate gear 66 meshes with an output gear 67 located below thereof, and both ends of the intermediate shaft 68 and the output shaft 69 are rotatably supported between both sides of the outer casing 63. The bottom end of the outer casing 63 is provided with an output port 70 which is engaged with the positive polygonal hole 531 in the center of the cycloidal disk 53. The lower portion of the output gear 67 extends out of the output port 70. In use, the output port 70 is inserted into the positive polygonal hole 531 in the center of the cycloidal disk 53, and the output gear 67 is meshed with the gear 512 of the connecting shaft 51. The rotating handle 61 sequentially drives the drive shaft 62, the driving bevel gear 64, and the slave gear. The bevel gear 65, the intermediate gear 66 and the output gear 67 are finally rotated by the output gear 67 to achieve the purpose of rotating the connecting shaft 51. In order to use the gear drive tool, it is necessary to open a hole 3 at the position of the flange 543 of the upper end edge of the main body 54 of the connector 5 for inserting the output port 70 of the lower end of the gear drive tool (see Fig. 3). And Figure 4).

Since both ends of the longitudinal and horizontal connecting pipes 13 and 16 can be connected as a connecting port to a common connecting member, the cement can be structurally connected to ordinary steel profiles and other building materials. In use, the longitudinal connecting pipe 16 can be connected to a steel profile as a load-bearing beam for load-bearing support.

The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention ^{; for} example, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should be protected by the present invention. Within the scope.

The composite board of the invention can also preset various pipelines, which are integrated with heat preservation, shockproof, fireproof, moisture proof, isolation, bolster frame, preset pipeline, light body, standardization, modularization, large-scale production, assembly and disassembly, respectively. Fast, freely cuttable, combination, environmentally friendly, low cost and many other features and functions. The basic performance is specified as follows:

1. Insulation: The main material is made of low thermal conductivity material, and there is only cross-reinforcing rib between the inner and outer plates. Description

The point contact, the insulation effect is good.

2. Light body shockproof: Earthquake prevention is the most important indicator of building safety. Due to the connection technology of the new type of connecting piece, the whole building is light and shockproof.

3. Pipeline preset: The composite plate is provided with vertical and horizontal connection pipe network structure. When the plate wall is manufactured, according to different design and functional requirements, the corresponding pipelines are preset, for example, the cable can form a passage through the pre-existing pipeline, and carry out The function of the circuit is not set.

4, multi-directional connection: including beams, walls, pipelines, and connecting members, can achieve the surface of the surface connection, surface to line connection, surface to point connection, line to line connection, line and point Connections, point-to-point connections, connection and disassembly are reversible.

5, can be arbitrarily cut and combined: the material and structure of the pipe network structure in the composite plate can be arbitrarily cut and combined, and the cut profile will have the same connection port.

6, can achieve standardization, modularization, large-scale production.

7. Quick and easy combination construction, quick and easy disassembly: Based on the characteristics of this building system, the reversibility of the connection. .

8. Environmental protection and low cost: The building system does not produce waste water, waste gas, waste, etc., which are unfavorable to environmental protection during the whole production process, and does not produce a lot of garbage during construction, so it is very environmentally friendly.

9, can be combined with steel, cement, civil engineering.

Claims

Claim

1. A novel building component assembly comprising a composite panel and a connecting pipe and a connecting member, wherein each composite panel is connected by a connecting pipe and a connecting member, wherein the composite panel is composed of an inner panel and an outer panel, and The heat insulating layer is formed with reinforcing ribs on the inner side of the inner and outer plates, and the reinforcing ribs on the inner side of the inner and outer plates cross each other, and cross or cross the overlapping joints on the reinforcing ribs on one or both sides a tube, wherein a gap between the inner and outer plates is filled with a heat insulating material as a heat insulating layer; the connecting pipe is a metal pipe, and threads are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe; the connecting member includes a connecting shaft, a main body, and a pendulum a wire reel and a top cover, the cycloidal disk is rotatably mounted at one end of the annular body, the connecting shaft is rotatably passed through the radial groove of the main body; at one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a thread and serves as a first connecting end, the connecting shaft The other end is a second connecting end; a cycloidal rib is arranged inside the cycloidal disc, a positive polygonal hole is arranged in the center of the cycloidal disc, and a circular hole is arranged at the inner end of the positive polygonal hole The cycloid Attached to the top end of the main body by an upper cover, a third connecting end perpendicular to the connecting shaft is disposed at a bottom end of the main body; a plurality of equally spaced gears are disposed in a middle portion of the connecting shaft, the pendulum A cycloidal rib on the inner side of the reel engages with the gear; the three connecting ends or two of the connecting ends are respectively connected to corresponding ends of the connecting tubes of the adjacent composite plates.

2. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein an axial flange is provided at an upper end edge of the connector body, and an external thread is provided on the axial flange; The upper cover is provided with a vertical edge and a central hole, and the internal edge is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with an external thread on the axial flange of the main body; and a radial flange is provided around the cycloidal disk The radial flange is snapped inside the outer edge of the central opening of the upper cover.

3. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein the third connecting end is a screw or a screw hole.

1 Claim

4. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting end is a screw or a polished rod, and a radial flange is provided at a top end of the polished rod.

The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mutually intersecting connecting pipes are disposed perpendicular to each other and vertically pass through the reinforcing ribs of the inner and outer plates, respectively.

6. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the intersecting connecting pipes are in the same plane and perpendicular to each other, wherein the connecting pipe in one direction passes vertically The ribs of the inner or outer plates.

7. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein said mutually intersecting connecting tubes have axes that are in the same plane and are perpendicular to each other; and said inner and outer plates are reinforced The ribs pass vertically through the intersecting connecting tubes.

8. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of said composite panels is connected as a large composite panel by said vertical and horizontal connecting pipes in its interior, each of said large composite panels They are connected to each other by the connecting members.

9. The novel building component assembly of claim 1 wherein a mesh conduit is provided in the insulating layer between the inner and outer panels.

10. The novel building component assembly according to claim 1, wherein the inner panel and the outer ribs are integrally formed by a building material; the insulating layer is light Made of body insulation material.