WO2011098967A1 - Appareil et procédé pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs souples - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs souples Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011098967A1
WO2011098967A1 PCT/IB2011/050563 IB2011050563W WO2011098967A1 WO 2011098967 A1 WO2011098967 A1 WO 2011098967A1 IB 2011050563 W IB2011050563 W IB 2011050563W WO 2011098967 A1 WO2011098967 A1 WO 2011098967A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
articles
web
web length
edge
abutment member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2011/050563
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roberto Ravizza
Original Assignee
Ravizza Packaging S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ravizza Packaging S.R.L. filed Critical Ravizza Packaging S.R.L.
Priority to ES11710321.8T priority Critical patent/ES2484316T3/es
Priority to EP11710321.8A priority patent/EP2534053B1/fr
Priority to US13/578,097 priority patent/US20120311960A1/en
Priority to BR112012020291A priority patent/BR112012020291A2/pt
Priority to MX2012009302A priority patent/MX2012009302A/es
Publication of WO2011098967A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011098967A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/28Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers co-operating with fixed supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/02Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
    • B65B57/08Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to stop, or to control the speed of, the machine as a whole

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to the packaging of various types of articles into flexible plastic bags formed starting from a continuous web created by two superimposed flat layers mutually joined along at least one longitudinal edge.
  • plastic material in referring to such webs is not intended to be limiting, in that it intends films of materials such as polyethylene and the like, but also coupled paper/plastic films, poly-coated paper or other polylaminates , provided that they are at least partially electrically insulating, for reasons that will be clarified below.
  • the object of the present invention is that of providing a simple, yet efficient and functional solution for detecting possible anomalous situations for which, as was stated, no visual monitoring or manual interruption of the operation of the machine are required .
  • each abutment member and the corresponding movable clamp member constitute also a detector of the presence/absence of the corresponding edge of the web length in the above-said juxtaposed closed position, said detector being operationally connected to a control unit.
  • each abutment member and the corresponding movable clamp member define the contacts of an electrical switch: the presence of the edge of the web length, which as was stated is of an electrically insulating material, maintains such switch open. On the contrary, absence of the web length edge causes closure of the switch and consequently the intervention of the electronic control unit, which envisions the automatic stopping of the operation of the machine.
  • figure 1 is a schematic view in side elevation showing the fill-in station of a packaging machine according to the invention in a first operative position, and in which the relative electrical connections to the control unit are indicated diagrammatically, and
  • figures 2 and 3 are views analogous to figure 1 that represent the fill-in station in a second operative condition and in two different situations, respectively .
  • the fill-in station of the packaging machine is of the type generally known from the previously cited patent EP-0926069B1 , and for that reason will not be described in detail.
  • the fill-in station of the packaging machine comprises two operating heads 1, 2 through which a continuous web of flexible heat-sealable material is supplied, typically plastic material, in all cases electrically insulating.
  • the web can be, for example constituted by a flattened tubular film formed by two superimposed layers mutually joined along at least one lateral edge.
  • the fill-in station is provided with heat-sealing and cutting means, known and for simplicity not illustrated, by means of which sacks or bags (S) are formed periodically from the continuous web supplied intermittently to the fill-in station, first closed below, then filled from above with articles to be packaged, and finally sealed above after filling.
  • S sacks or bags
  • each bag S open above is grasped and held in correspondence to its upper edges by the two heads 1, 2, maintained reciprocally juxtaposed in the condition represented in figure 1. Then the two heads 1, 2 are reciprocally spaced apart transversally, for example moving head 2 with respect to head 1 as represented in figures 2 and 3, so to spread apart the edges of the bag S and allow introduction of articles.
  • each of the heads 1, 2 is provided with respective grasping means including a lower abutment member 3; 4 and an upper clamp 5, 6 movable vertically with respect to the corresponding lower abutment member 3, 4 between the raised open position, represented in figure 1, and the lowered closed position, represented in figures 2 and 3.
  • the abutments 3, 4 are conveniently constituted by adhesive pads apt to adhere to the edges of the bag S in the reciprocally juxtaposed condition of the two heads 1, 2 to allow then pinching of the relative clamp member 5, 6 following their movement from the raised to the lowered position, and the successive spreading apart by the reciprocal separation of the heads 1 and 2.
  • each abutment member 3, 4 with the respective movable clamp member 5, 6 of each head 1, 2 defines a detector of the presence/absence of the corresponding edge of the bag S.
  • such detector is electrical and is more precisely constituted by a switch, the fixed contact of which is constituted by abutment member 3, 4 (that is, by an electrically conductive part thereof) and the movable contact of which is constituted by the clamp member 5, 6 (that is, by an electrically conductive part thereof) .
  • the contacts 3, 5 and 4, 6 of each switch are connected electrically to the respective inputs of an electronic control unit 7 designed to control the operation of the machine.
  • figure 2 illustrates an anomalous situation in which one of the edges, in this case the one corresponding to head 1, was not properly retained between the abutment 3 and the clamp 5, that is, for some reason it was disengaged.
  • the switch constituted by the contacts associated with the abutment 3 and the clamp 5 close, causing the intervention of the electronic control unit 7.
  • control unit 7 The opening or closing of one and/or the other switch is detected by the control unit 7, which is then able to discriminate between situations of correct and anomalous operation.
  • the detector of the presence/absence of the edges of the bag S associated with the heads 1, 2 may be constituted by different sensors, instead of electrical switches, also of more sophisticated types, apt to detect for example field variations or other electrical characteristics according to whether the edges of the bag S are correctly retained between the abutments 3, 4 and the relative clamps 5, 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une machine pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs en plastique souples, une bande continue formée par deux couches superposées plates étant fournie à un poste de remplissage (1, 2) et la bande étant coupée transversalement pour former des longueurs de bande de la longueur désirée. Les bords supérieurs des longueurs de bande sont saisis et écartés pour introduire des articles, tandis que la présence/l'absence de tels bords est respectivement détectée simultanément pour permettre ou empêcher automatiquement le fonctionnement de la machine.
PCT/IB2011/050563 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Appareil et procédé pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs souples WO2011098967A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES11710321.8T ES2484316T3 (es) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Aparato y método para el envasado de artículos en bolsas flexibles
EP11710321.8A EP2534053B1 (fr) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Appareil et procede pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs souples
US13/578,097 US20120311960A1 (en) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Apparatus and method for packaging articles into flexible bags
BR112012020291A BR112012020291A2 (pt) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 aparelho e método para a embalagem de artigos em sacos flexíveis
MX2012009302A MX2012009302A (es) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Aparato y metodo para empaquetar articulos dentro de bolsas flexibles.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO2010A000105 2010-02-12
ITTO2010A000105A IT1397991B1 (it) 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Macchina e metodo per il confezionamento di articoli entro involucri di materiale plastico flessibile.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011098967A1 true WO2011098967A1 (fr) 2011-08-18

Family

ID=43430675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2011/050563 WO2011098967A1 (fr) 2010-02-12 2011-02-10 Appareil et procédé pour l'emballage d'articles dans des sacs souples

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20120311960A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2534053B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012020291A2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2484316T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1397991B1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2012009302A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011098967A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11975878B2 (en) * 2021-02-04 2024-05-07 United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. Automated handling and manipulation of packages and packages specially adapted therefor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864894A (en) 1973-05-04 1975-02-11 Fmc Corp Apparatus for transferring bags
US4244159A (en) * 1979-03-29 1981-01-13 Gess Larry C Machine for producing packages sequentially from continuous flexible tubing
US5142846A (en) * 1991-05-09 1992-09-01 Gabilan Manufacturing, Inc. Apparatus and method for bagging a product
EP0926069A1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-30 Ravizza Packaging Srl Procédé et appareil pour emballer des articles dans des sachets en matériau flexible

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5265402A (en) * 1989-08-18 1993-11-30 Automated Packaging Systems, Inc. Packaging machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864894A (en) 1973-05-04 1975-02-11 Fmc Corp Apparatus for transferring bags
US4244159A (en) * 1979-03-29 1981-01-13 Gess Larry C Machine for producing packages sequentially from continuous flexible tubing
US5142846A (en) * 1991-05-09 1992-09-01 Gabilan Manufacturing, Inc. Apparatus and method for bagging a product
EP0926069A1 (fr) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-30 Ravizza Packaging Srl Procédé et appareil pour emballer des articles dans des sachets en matériau flexible
EP0926069B1 (fr) 1997-12-17 2001-05-02 Ravizza Packaging Srl Appareil pour emballer des articles dans des sachets en matériau flexible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1397991B1 (it) 2013-02-04
MX2012009302A (es) 2012-11-06
ITTO20100105A1 (it) 2011-08-13
EP2534053A1 (fr) 2012-12-19
EP2534053B1 (fr) 2014-04-23
BR112012020291A2 (pt) 2016-05-03
US20120311960A1 (en) 2012-12-13
ES2484316T3 (es) 2014-08-11

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