WO2011097987A1 - Ticket checking method and device - Google Patents

Ticket checking method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011097987A1
WO2011097987A1 PCT/CN2011/070625 CN2011070625W WO2011097987A1 WO 2011097987 A1 WO2011097987 A1 WO 2011097987A1 CN 2011070625 W CN2011070625 W CN 2011070625W WO 2011097987 A1 WO2011097987 A1 WO 2011097987A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ticket
document
ticket checking
information
paper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/070625
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛强滋
王春涛
徐志刚
姜天信
韩智华
Original Assignee
山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
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Application filed by 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
Publication of WO2011097987A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011097987A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B11/00—Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ticket checking method and apparatus.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In order to eliminate the occurrence of illegal acts such as reselling train tickets and selling fake tickets, some stations in the country implement a real-name ticket sales system. When a passenger enters the station with a real-name train ticket, the ticket inspector needs to confirm whether the identity document and the ticket are consistent. When the ID number and the ID number of the ticket record match, the passenger can enter the station. Because the document number is relatively long, manual visual verification is cumbersome. In order to avoid the congestion caused by the ticket inspection during the peak passenger flow, only the Guangzhou area needs to increase the number of ticket patrols for nearly 1,000 people every day, which seriously increases the labor cost.
  • a ticket checking method includes: the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper; the ticket checking device reads the information of the document; and the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match based on the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device taking a picture of the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the image data of the holder.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines that the document matches the ticket holder and the ticket paper and the document match.
  • the control ticket gate opens.
  • the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device controls the ticket gate to open when the ticket paper and the document are matched.
  • the photographing device photographing the ticket holder comprises: the ticket checking device taking a picture of the face of the ticket holder to obtain facial image data of the ticket holder; and the information of the ticket checking device reading the document comprises: the ticket checking device reads the facial image data on the document The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the face image data of the holder: The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the face image data of the ticket holder and the image data on the document.
  • the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document comprises: the ticket checking device detecting whether the document exists within the preset distance range; and the ticket checking device reading the document in the case that the document exists within the preset distance range.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper; and the ticket checking device determines that there is a document matching the ticket paper, then determining The ticket paper matches the document.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device outputs the prompt information.
  • the detecting device detects whether the certificate exists within the preset distance range comprises: the ticket checking device uses the radio frequency reading and writing device to detect whether the radio frequency certificate exists within the preset distance range.
  • the information of the ticket checking device for reading the ticket paper comprises: the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper is valid; and the ticket checking device exits the ticket paper or outputs the invalid prompt information if the ticket paper is invalid.
  • the method further includes: the ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper.
  • the ticket checking apparatus includes: a first reading mechanism for reading information of the ticket paper; a second reading mechanism for reading information of the document; a first judging device, and the first reading mechanism and the Two
  • the reading mechanism is connected to determine whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document.
  • the ticket checking apparatus further includes: a photographing mechanism for photographing the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder; and second determining means connected to the photographing mechanism and the second reading mechanism for using the information according to the certificate And the image data to determine whether the certificate matches the ticket holder.
  • the ticket checking apparatus further includes: a detecting mechanism, configured to detect whether a document exists within a preset distance range; and a prompting device connected to the detecting mechanism, configured to output prompt information if the document does not exist within a preset distance range
  • the second reading mechanism is further configured to read the document in the case that the document exists within the preset distance range.
  • the ticket checking apparatus further comprises: a third determining device connected to the first reading mechanism for determining whether the ticket paper is valid.
  • the ticket checking apparatus further comprises: a fourth determining device, connected to the first reading mechanism, for determining whether there is a document matching the ticket paper.
  • the information of the reading ticket paper is used; the information of the document is read; the information of the ticket paper read and the information of the document are judged whether the ticket paper and the document match, and the need for checking the ticket of the real name ticket is solved.
  • a large amount of human resources which in turn leads to a problem of relatively low ticket checking efficiency, and thus achieves the effect of automatically and accurately performing real-name ticket checking.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a ticket checking method according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S 102 to step 4 gather S 106 step 4 gathers S 102, the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper; step S 104, the ticket checking device reads the information of the certificate; In step S106, the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the certificate.
  • the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper, reads the information of the document, and judges the matching between the ticket paper and the document according to the data information recorded on the ticket paper read by the judgment and the information on the document, thereby realizing
  • the automatic ticket checking for real-name ticket printing paper has greatly improved the speed at which passengers can enter the station by real-name train ticket, and thus can automatically and accurately check the ticket.
  • the ticket checking method according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the ticket checking device takes a picture of the ticket holder, and obtains image data of the ticket holder, wherein after reading the information of the certificate, the ticket checking device according to the information of the certificate and the ticket holding The image data of the person determines whether the document matches the ticket holder.
  • the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device matches the certificate with the ticket holder Next, the control ticket gate opens. With this embodiment, the ticket gate can be automatically opened when the document matches the ticket holder, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of ticket checking.
  • the photographing device photographing the ticket holder may include: taking a photo of the face of the ticket holder to obtain facial image data of the ticket holder; and the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document may include: reading facial image data on the document; The device judges whether the certificate matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the face image data of the ticket holder, including: determining whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the face image data of the holder and the image data on the document. Since the face feature of the ticket holder is the feature that is most relevant to the ticket holder, in this embodiment, by photographing only the face of the ticket holder, the efficiency of photographing can be improved, and the ticket checking efficiency can be improved.
  • the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document may include: detecting whether a document exists within a preset distance range; and detecting the document within the preset distance range, reading the document.
  • the ticket checking apparatus can automatically read the document when the document is at a predetermined distance from the ticket checking apparatus, thereby improving the efficiency of reading the document.
  • the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device determines whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper; and if it is determined that there is a document matching the ticket paper, determining the ticket paper and The documents match.
  • the method after reading the information of the ticket paper, it is automatically found whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper, wherein, in the case that the document is not read before, the method further comprises automatically reading the document, In the case that a plurality of documents are simultaneously read, the method further includes determining whether there are any documents in the plurality of documents that are read to match the read ticket paper, and after determining that there is a document matching the ticket paper That is, it is determined that the ticket paper matches the document, so that the ticket holder is not required to find the document, and thus it is possible to automatically determine whether the ticket paper and the document match each other when there are multiple documents at the same time.
  • the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device outputs prompt information, wherein the prompt information may be used to prompt that the document is not detected or needs to be held by the ticket. People insert documents and so on.
  • the detecting, by the ticket checking device, whether the certificate exists in the preset distance range may include: using the radio frequency reading and writing device to detect whether the radio frequency certificate exists in the preset distance range.
  • the information of the ticket checking device for reading the ticket paper may include: determining whether the ticket paper is valid; and if the ticket paper is invalid, exiting the ticket paper or outputting the invalid prompt information.
  • the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper.
  • 2 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps: Step S201: The ticket checking device reads the ticket paper information. In this embodiment, according to the type of the ticket paper, the data recorded by the ticket paper is read by the barcode reader, the RFID reader or the magnetic reading device, thereby obtaining the value of the ticket paper, the use, and the passenger identity recorded in the ticket paper. Data such as the validity of information.
  • Step S202 The ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper is valid.
  • step S203 is performed; otherwise, step S202 is performed.
  • the validity of the ticket paper can be determined according to the data acquired from the ticket paper. The following method can be used: comparing the acquired data with the setting data, and when the acquired data is consistent with the setting data, the ticket paper is considered Valid; otherwise, the ticket paper is considered invalid. For example, for a ticket, if the ticket record, the travel time and other information are consistent with the setting data, it means that the ticket paper is valid; otherwise, it means that the ticket paper is illegal or has been used, and it is judged to be invalid ticket paper. If the ticket paper is valid, the operator is prompted to insert the document; if the ticket paper is invalid, the ticket paper is withdrawn from the entrance to the ticket checking device.
  • Step S203 The ticket checking device prompts to insert the document.
  • the operator is prompted to insert the document into the identity document reading device.
  • Step S204 The ticket checking device reads the identity information on the certificate.
  • the document information is read by the document reading device.
  • the document information is read by an image scanning device or a radio frequency card reader according to the type of the document. Usually the document information includes the ID number, name or face image information.
  • Step S205 The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket paper. If yes, step S206 is performed; otherwise, step S208 is performed.
  • Step S206 The ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper. When the ticket paper matches the document, the ticket information is recorded on the ticket paper.
  • the barcode, the radio frequency data, the magnetic coded data, and the like, which are used for the ticket paper are recorded on the ticket paper by the printing device, the RFID reader/writer or the magnetic writing device, thereby preventing the ticket paper from being illegally duplicated. use.
  • the ticket checking information may also include visual information printed on the surface of the ticket surface, so that the staff can visually check the ticket.
  • the ticket checking method realizes the automatic ticket checking of real-name ticket printing paper by detecting the validity of the ticket paper and the matching of the valid ticket paper and the certificate, and is applicable to various types of ticket papers and documents, thereby reducing the labor cost and improving the ticket checking. Efficiency and reliability.
  • 3 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step 4 gathers S306, S307, and S308, and the other 'J is the same as step 4, S206, S207, and S208.
  • Step 4 S309: Taking a picture.
  • the image of the bearer's face is collected by the image capturing device to be compared with the face image on the document.
  • Step S310 It is judged whether the ticket holder and the certificate match, if yes, step S306 is performed; otherwise, step S308 is performed.
  • this embodiment compares the face image of the ticket holder collected by the camera device with the face image on the document to determine Whether the ticket holder and the certificate match.
  • the bearer is considered to be matched with the document; when the face image of the bearer is inconsistent with the face image on the document, the bearer and the document are not matched.
  • step S304 and step S309 may be performed synchronously, that is, the ticket holder's face is photographed while reading the document information, and in step S305, by comparing the ticket paper Whether the identity information is consistent with the identity information on the document, whether the captured face image is consistent with the face image on the document, to determine whether the ticket paper, the document and the ticket holder match.
  • the ticket paper is discharged from the ticket inspection device by the exit, and the control gate is opened, and the ticket holder is released. Otherwise, the ticket paper exits the ticket checking device from the entrance. In this case, the ticket checking device will not open the gate and prevent the ticket holder from passing.
  • the ticket checking method provided by the invention can complete the ticket paper validity, the matching of the ticket paper and the document, and the matching of the certificate and the bearer by the ticket checking device, which not only improves the ticket checking efficiency, but also avoids the illegal act of checking the ticket by other people's documents. , improve the safety of transportation.
  • 4 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps: Step S401 and Step S402 are the same as Steps S101 and S102, respectively; Steps S403 to S408, Synchronizing 4 to S103 to Step 4 to S108.
  • Step S409 The radio frequency reader automatically detects the document information in the set range. In order to reduce the operation of the ticket holder and speed up the ticket checking, in the case where the ticket paper is valid, the RF reader can automatically detect the document information within the set range. As long as the ticket holder is located within the effective detection range of the RF reader and its ID card is carried with it, the RF reader will automatically detect the ID information.
  • Step S410 It is determined whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper, and if yes, step S406 is performed; otherwise, step S403 is performed. The RF card reader test results determine whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper.
  • step S406 is performed to record the ticket checking information on the ticket paper; when the radio frequency reader fails to detect When the identity card information on the ticket paper is consistent with the radio frequency card certificate, it indicates that the ticket holder has no valid ID or the valid ID is not a radio frequency certificate, so step S403 is performed. It should be noted that, when the ticket checking device prompts the ticket holder to insert the document, if the ticket holder does not operate correspondingly within the set time, the ticket paper will exit the ticket checking device and return to the ticket holder.
  • the ticket checking method when the ticket checking device detects that the ticket paper is valid, can automatically detect whether the radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper is obtained for the passenger who relies on the radio frequency card certificate, and does not need the ticket holder to insert the radio frequency card certificate into the ticket checking device.
  • the ticket checking procedure of the ticket holder is reduced, and the efficiency of ticket checking is improved.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S501 to step S504 are the same as step S401 to step S404.
  • the ticket checking method may further include step S511, that is, collecting the face image of the ticket holder by the camera.
  • step S510 of the embodiment in addition to determining whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper, it is also determined whether the certificate matches the ticket holder, and the specific manner is: determining whether the result is detected by the radio frequency reader There is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper.
  • the RF reader detects the RF card certificate that is consistent with the identity information on the ticket paper, the face image data of the document detected by the RF card reader and the face image data of the ticket holder collected by the camera device are also collected.
  • step S506 is performed to record the ticket checking information on the ticket paper; when the radio frequency reader does not detect the ticket paper If the face image data of the certificate detected by the RF card certificate or the RF card reader is inconsistent with the face image data of the holder of the camera, the ticket holder has no valid ID or the valid ID is not RF. The document, or the certificate does not match the ticket holder, and therefore step S503 is performed. In this embodiment, in step S505, in addition to determining whether the document matches the ticket paper, it is also necessary to determine whether the document matches the ticket holder.
  • the specific manner is: reading the identity information from the document by the document reading device and The ticket paper reading device compares the identity information read from the ticket paper, and the information includes the ID number, name, etc., when the two are consistent, The ticket paper is considered to match the document; otherwise, the ticket paper and the document are not matched. While matching the ticket paper and the document, the face image data read by the document reading device from the document is compared with the face image data collected by the camera device, when the two image data are consistent , that the document matches the holder, otherwise, the certificate does not match the holder.
  • step S506 is performed, otherwise step S508 is performed, wherein steps S506 to S508 are the same as steps S406 to S408.
  • steps S506 to S508 are the same as steps S406 to S408.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the ticket checking apparatus includes: a first reading mechanism 601, a second reading mechanism 602, and a first judging device 603.
  • the first reading mechanism 601 is configured to read the information of the ticket paper;
  • the second reading mechanism 602 is configured to read the information of the document;
  • the first determining device 603 is connected to the first reading mechanism 601 and the second reading mechanism 602. And determining whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the certificate.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the ticket checking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: a photographing mechanism 604 and a second judging device 605.
  • the photographing mechanism 604 is configured to photograph the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder; the second determining device 605 is connected to the photographing mechanism and the second reading mechanism, and is configured to judge the certificate according to the information of the document and the image data. Does the ticket holder match?
  • the ticket checking apparatus may further include: a detecting mechanism 606 and a prompting device 607.
  • the detecting mechanism 606 is configured to detect whether a document exists in the preset distance range;
  • the prompting device 607 is connected to the detecting mechanism 606, and is configured to output prompt information when the document does not exist within the preset distance range, and the second reading mechanism
  • the 602 is also used to read the document if there is a document within the preset distance range.
  • the ticket checking device further comprises: a third determining device 608.
  • the third determining device 608 is connected to the first reading mechanism for determining whether the ticket paper is valid.
  • the ticket checking apparatus may further include: a fourth determining device 609.
  • the fourth determining means 609 is connected to the first reading means for determining whether there is a match with the ticket paper.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the ticket checking apparatus includes: a ticket paper reading device 1, a document reading device 2, a recording device 3, a 4 image device 4, and a control device 5.
  • the ticket paper reading device 1 is used for reading information recorded on the ticket paper, such as the number of trips, fares, riding locations, and passenger identification information, according to the type of ticket paper (such as ordinary ticket paper, magnetic ticket paper or radio ticket paper).
  • the ticket paper reading device may be one or any combination of a barcode reader, an RFID reader or a magnetic reader.
  • the document identification device 2 reads the identity information recorded in the document, such as the document number, name, face image data, etc., depending on the type of the document, the document reading device may be one or any combination of an image scanning device, a radio frequency card reader.
  • the recording device 3 is for recording the ticket checking information on the valid ticket paper, and the ticket checking information indicates that the ticket paper has been used to prevent the ticket paper from being reused.
  • the recording device can be one or any combination of a printing mechanism, a stamp mechanism, a magnetic writing mechanism, an RF reader.
  • the control device 5 is used to control the operation of other devices and the cooperation of the devices. It should be noted that the order of the various steps mentioned in the method of the present invention may be changed, and the various mechanisms and/or devices mentioned in the apparatus of the present invention may be located in one physical device, Can be located in different physical devices. From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects:
  • the ticket checking method and apparatus of the present invention can be applied to various types of ticket papers and documents, thereby reducing labor costs, improving ticket checking efficiency and ticket checking. Reliability.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Abstract

A ticket checking method and a ticket checking device are provided. The ticket checking method comprises the following steps of: reading information on ticket paper by the ticket checking device; reading information on a certificate by the ticket checking device; and judging whether the ticket paper matches the certificate according to the ticket paper information fetched by read and certificate information by the ticket checking device.

Description

检票方法及设备 技术领域 本发明涉及一种检票方法及设备。 背景技术 为了杜绝倒卖火车票、 制售假票等违法行为的发生， 全国部分车站推行 实名制售票体制。 乘客在凭借实名制火车票进站时， 检票员需要确认身份证 件及车票是否对应一致。 当身份证件号码及车票记录的证件号码一致时， 乘 客才能进站上车。 由于证件号码比较长， 因此人工目测核对比较繁瑣。 为了 避免客流高峰期因验票造成的人员拥堵， 仅广州地区每天就需要增加近千人 名检票人员进行检票， 严重增加了人力成本。 另外， 由于人工核对证件号码 容易因视觉疲劳引起疏漏， 存在验票失误的隐患。 因此亟需一种基于身份证 件的检票设备。 针对相关技术中在对实名制票纸进行检票时需要大量的人力资源， 进而 导致检票效率比较低的问题， 目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 发明内容 针对在对实名制票纸进行检票时需要大量的人力资源， 进而导致检票效 率比较低的问题而提出本发明， 为此， 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种检票 方法， 以解决上述问题。 为了实现上述目的， 才艮据本发明的一个方面， 提供了一种检票方法。 根据本发明的检票方法包括： 检票设备读取票纸的信息； 检票设备读取 证件的信息； 检票设备根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证件 是否匹配。 优选地， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备对持票人拍照， 得到持票人的图像 数据。 优选地， 在检票设备读取证件的信息之后， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备 根据证件的信息和持票人的图像数据判断证件与持票人是否匹配。 优选地， 在检票设备根据证件的信息和持票人的图像数据判断证件与持 票人是否匹配之后， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备在确定证件与持票人匹配和 票纸与证件匹配的情况下， 控制检票闸门打开。 优选地， 在检票设备根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证 件是否匹配之后， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备在确定票纸与证件匹配的情况 下， 控制检票闸门打开。 优选地， 检票设备对持票人拍照包括： 检票设备对持票人的面部拍照， 得到持票人的面部图像数据； 检票设备读取证件的信息包括： 检票设备读取 证件上的面部图像数据； 检票设备根据证件的信息和持票人的面部图像数据 判断证件与持票人是否匹配包括： 检票设备根据持票人的面部图像数据和证 件上的图像数据判断证件与持票人是否匹配。 优选地， 检票设备读取证件的信息包括： 检票设备检测预设距离范围内 是否存在证件； 检票设备在检测预设距离范围内存在证件的情况下， 对证件 进行读取。 优选地， 在检票设备读取票纸的信息之后， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备 判断是否存在与票纸相匹配的证件； 检票设备在确定存在与票纸相匹配的证 件的情况下， 则确定票纸与证件相匹配。 优选地， 检票设备在检测预设距离范围内不存在证件的情况下， 上述方 法还包括： 检票设备输出提示信息。 优选地， 检票设备检测预设距离范围内是否存在证件包括： 检票设备利 用射频读写装置检测预设距离范围内是否存在射频证件。 优选地， 检票设备读取票纸的信息包括： 检票设备判断票纸是否有效； 检票设备在票纸无效的情况下， 则退出票纸或输出无效提示信息。 优选地， 在检票设备根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证 件是否匹配之后， 上述方法还包括： 检票设备在票纸上记录检票信息。 为了实现上述目的， 根据本发明的另一方面， 提供了一种检票设备。 根据本发明的检票设备包括： 第一读取机构， 用于读取票纸的信息； 第 二读取机构， 用于读取证件的信息； 第一判断装置， 与第一读取机构和第二 读取机构相连接， 用于根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证件 是否匹配。 优选地， 检票设备还包括： 拍照机构， 用于对持票人拍照， 得到持票人 的图像数据； 第二判断装置， 与拍照机构及第二读取机构相连接， 用于根据 证件的信息和图像数据判断证件与持票人是否匹配。 优选地， 检票设备还包括： 检测机构， 用于检测预设距离范围内是否存 在证件； 提示装置， 与检测机构相连接， 用于在预设距离范围内不存在证件 的情况下， 输出提示信息， 其中， 第二读取机构还用于在预设距离范围内存 在证件的情况下， 对证件进行读取。 优选地， 检票设备还包括： 第三判断装置， 与第一读取机构相连接， 用 于判断票纸是否有效。 优选地， 检票设备还包括： 第四判断装置， 与第一读取机构相连接， 用 于判断是否存在与票纸相匹配的证件。 通过本发明， 釆用读取票纸的信息； 读取证件的信息； 居读取的票纸 的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证件是否匹配， 解决了在对实名制票纸进行 检票时需要大量的人力资源， 进而导致检票效率比较低的问题， 进而达到了 自动准确地进行实名制检票的效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解， 构成本申请的一部 分， 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明， 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中： 图 1是根据本发明实施例一的检票方法的流程图； 图 2是根据本发明实施例二的检票方法的流程图； 图 3是根据本发明实施例三的检票方法的流程图； 图 4是根据本发明实施例四的检票方法的流程图； 图 5是根据本发明实施例五的检票方法的流程图 图 6是根据本发明实施例六的检票设备的示意图； 图 7是根据本发明实施例七的检票设备的示意图； 以及 图 8是根据本发明实施例八的检票设备的示意图。 具体实施方式 需要说明的是， 在不冲突的情况下， 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特 征可以相互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 根据本发明的实施例， 提供了一种检票方法。 图 1是根据本发明实施例一的检票方法的流程图。 如图 1所示， 该方法包括如下的步 4聚 S 102至步 4聚 S 106: 步 4聚 S 102, 检票设备读取票纸的信息； 步骤 S 104, 检票设备读取证件的信息； 步骤 S 106,检票设备根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证 件是否匹配。 在本发明中， 利用检票设备读取票纸的信息、 读取证件的信息以及根据 判断读取的票纸上记录的数据信息与证件上的信息来判断票纸与证件的匹配 性， 从而实现了对实名制票纸的自动检票， 大大提高了乘客凭借实名制火车 票进站的速度， 进而能够自动准确地进行检票。 优选地， 根据本发明实施例的检票方法还可以包括： 检票设备对持票人 拍照， 得到持票人的图像数据， 其中， 在读取证件的信息之后， 检票设备根 据证件的信息和持票人的图像数据判断证件与持票人是否匹配。 优选地， 在检票设备根据证件的信息和持票人的图像数据判断证件与持 票人是否匹配之后， 根据本发明实施例的检票方法还可以包括： 检票设备在 证件与持票人匹配的情况下， 控制检票闸门打开。 通过该实施例， 可以在证 件与持票人匹配时自动地控制检票闸门打开， 从而大大提高了检票的效率。 优选地， 检票设备对持票人拍照可以包括： 对持票人的面部拍照， 得到 持票人的面部图像数据； 检票设备读取证件的信息可以包括： 读取证件上的 面部图像数据； 检票设备根据证件的信息和持票人的面部图像数据判断证件 与持票人是否匹配包括： 才艮据持票人的面部图像数据和证件上的图像数据判 断证件与持票人是否匹配。 由于持票人的面部特征是与持票人关联性最大的 特征， 因而在该实施例中， 通过仅对持票人的面部拍照， 可以提高拍照的效 率， 进而提高检票效率。 在本发明中， 检票设备读取证件的信息可以包括： 检测预设距离范围内 是否存在证件； 在检测预设距离范围内存在证件的情况下，对证件进行读取。 通过该实施例， 可以在证件距离检票设备预定距离时， 使得检票设备自动对 证件读取， 从而提高了对证件读取的效率。 在检票设备读取票纸的信息之后， 上述检票方法还可以包括： 检票设备 判断是否存在与票纸相匹配的证件； 在确定存在与票纸相匹配的证件的情况 下， 则确定票纸与证件相匹配。 通过该方法， 在读取票纸的信息之后， 自动 查找是否存在与票纸相匹配的证件， 其中， 在之前未对证件进行读取的情况 下， 该方法还包括对证件自动进行读取， 在同时读取到多个证件的情况下， 该方法还包括判断读取到的多个证件中是否存在与读取到的票纸相匹配的证 件， 在确定存在与票纸相匹配的证件之后， 即确定票纸与证件相匹配， 从而 无需持票人寻找证件， 进而能够在同时存在多张证件的时候也能够实现自动 判断票纸和证件是否均匹配。 本发明中， 在检票设备检测预设距离范围内不存在证件的情况下， 上述 检票方法还可以包括： 检票设备输出提示信息， 其中， 该提示信息可以用于 提示未检测到证件或需要持票人插入证件等。 其中， 检票设备检测预设距离范围内是否存在证件可以包括： 利用射频 读写装置检测预设距离范围内是否存在射频证件。 其中， 检票设备读取票纸的信息可以包括： 判断票纸是否有效； 在票纸 无效的情况下， 则退出票纸或输出无效提示信息。 上述在检票设备根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证件是 否匹配之后， 上述检票方法还可以包括： 检票设备在票纸上记录检票信息。 图 2是根据本发明实施例二的检票方法的流程图。 如图 2所示， 该方法包括如下步 4聚: 步骤 S201 : 检票设备读取票纸信息。 本实施例中根据票纸的类型， 通过条码识读器、 RFID读写器或读磁装 置等读取票纸记录的数据， 从而获取记录在票纸中的表示票纸价值、 用途以 及乘客身份信息等有效性的数据。 步骤 S202: 检票设备判断票纸是否有效， 如果有效， 则执行步骤 S203 , 否则， 执行步 4聚 S208。 在本实施例中， 根据从票纸上获取的数据判断票纸的有效性可以釆用以 下方式： 将获取的数据与设定数据对比， 当获取的数据与设定数据一致时， 认为票纸有效； 否则， 认为票纸无效。 比如， 对于车票来说， 如果票纸记录 的车次， 乘车时间等信息与设定数据一致， 表示票纸有效； 否则， 表示票纸 不合法或者已经使用， 判断为无效票纸。 如果票纸有效， 提示操作者插入证 件； 如果票纸无效， 将票纸从入口退出检票设备。 步骤 S203： 检票设备提示插入证件。 当票纸有效时， 为了检验票纸中记录身份信息与证件信息是否一致， 提 示操作者将证件插入身份证件识读装置。 步骤 S204： 检票设备读取证件上的身份信息。 通过证件识读装置读取证件信息。 本实施例根据证件的类型， 通过图像 扫描装置或射频读卡器识读证件信息。 通常证件信息包括证件号码、 姓名或 者人脸图像信息等。 步骤 S205 : 检票设备判断证件与票纸是否匹配， 如果匹配， 则执行步骤 S206, 否则， 执行步骤 S208。 本实施例中， 才艮据以下方式判断证件与票纸是否匹配： 将证件识读装置 从证件上读取到身份信息与票纸识读装置从票纸上读取到的身份信息进行对 比， 这些信息包括证件号码、 姓名等， 当二者一致时， 认为票纸与证件匹配； 否则认为票纸与证件不匹配。 步骤 S206: 检票设备在票纸上记录检票信息。 当票纸与证件匹配时， 在票纸上记录检票信息。 本实施例根据票纸的类 型， 通过打印装置、 RFID读写器或写磁装置在票纸上记录条形码、 射频数 据、磁编码数据等表示票纸已经使用的检票信息， 防止票纸被非法重复利用。 另外， 检票信息还可以包括打印在票面表面上的可视信息， 便于工作人员肉 眼查票。 步骤 S207： 检票设备排出票纸及证件。 在票纸上记录检票信息后， 票纸和证件分别排出检票设备， 同时控制闸 门打开， 对持票人放行。 步骤 S208: 检票设备退出票纸和 /或证件。 当根据票纸上获取的数据判断出票纸无效时， 票纸退出检票设备。 当票 纸与证件不匹配时， 分别将票纸和证件退出检票设备。 这两种情况下， 检票 设备不会开启闸门， 阻止持票人通行。 本发明提供的检票方法， 通过检测票纸有效性及有效票纸与证件的匹配 性实现实名制票纸的自动检票， 适用于各种不同类型的票纸和证件， 降低了 人力成本， 提高了检票效率及可靠性。 图 3是根据本发明实施例三的检票方法的流程图。 如图 3所示， 该方法包括如下步 4聚： 步骤 S301至 S305 , 同步骤 S201至步骤 S205。 步 4聚 S306、 S307、 S308分另' J与步 4聚 S206、 S207、 S208 目同。 本实施例 中在执行步骤 S305之后， 执行步骤 S306之前还可以包括以下步骤： 步 4聚 S309: 拍照。 本实施例通过摄像装置釆集持票人脸部图像， 以便与证件上的人脸图像 进行比对。 步骤 S310: 判断持票人与证件是否匹配， 如果匹配， 则执行步骤 S306; 否则执行步骤 S308。 为了防止持票人与证件不匹配， 即持票人携带他人身份证件进行检票， 本实施例将摄像装置釆集的持票人脸部图像与证件上的人脸图像进行比对， 以判断持票人与证件是否匹配。 当持票人脸部图像与证件上的人脸图像一致 时， 认为持票人与证件匹配； 当持票人脸部图像与证件上的人脸图像不一致 时， 认为持票人与证件不匹配。 需要说明的是， 在本发明的其他实施例中， 步骤 S304和步骤 S309可以 同步执行， 即在读取证件信息的同时对持票人面部进行拍摄， 在步骤 S305 时， 通过对比票纸上的身份信息与证件上的身份信息是否一致、 拍摄的人脸 部图像与证件上的人脸部图像是否一致， 以判断票纸、 证件与持票人三者是 否匹配。 当三者匹配时， 在票纸上记录检票信息后， 票纸由出口排出检票设 备， 同时控制闸门打开， 对持票人放行。 否则票纸由入口退出检票设备。 这 种情况下， 检票设备不会开启闸门， 阻止持票人通行。 本发明提供的检票方法， 通过检票设备可以完成票纸有效性、 票纸与证 件匹配性、 证件与持票人匹配性的检测， 不仅提高了检票效率， 而且避免的 凭借他人证件检票的不法行为， 提高了交通运输的安全性。 图 4是根据本发明实施例四的检票方法的流程图。 如图 4所示， 该方法包括如下步 4聚： 步骤 S401、 步骤 S402分别与步骤 S 101、 步骤 S 102相同； 步骤 S403至 步骤 S408, 同步 4聚 S 103至步 4聚 S 108。 本实施例在执行步骤 S402之后，执行步骤 S403之前，还包括以下步骤： 步骤 S409: 射频读写器自动检测设定范围内证件信息。 为了减少持票人操作环节， 加快检票速度， 本实施例在票纸有效的情况 下， 射频读写器能够自动检测设定范围内证件信息。 只要持票人位于射频读 写器有效探测范围内， 且其身份证件随身携带， 射频读写器会自动检测到证 件信息。 步骤 S410: 判断是否有与票纸匹配的射频卡证件， 如果是， 则执行步骤 S406; 否则， 执行步骤 S403。 通过射频读写器检测结果判断是否有与票纸匹配的射频卡证件。 当射频 读写器检测到与票纸上的身份信息一致的射频卡证件时， 说明票纸与证件匹 配， 因此执行步骤 S406 , 在票纸上记录检票信息； 当射频读写器检测不到与 票纸上的身份信息一致的射频卡证件时， 说明持票人没有有效证件或者有效 证件不是射频证件， 因此执行步骤 S403。 需要说明的是， 当检票设备提示持票人插入证件后， 如果持票人在设定 时间内没有相应操作， 则票纸会退出检票设备， 返回给持票人。 本发明提供的检票方法， 当检票设备检测到票纸有效后， 对于凭借射频 卡证件的乘客， 可以自动检测是否与票纸匹配的射频卡证件， 无需持票人将 射频卡证件插入检票设备， 减少了持票人检票操作步骤， 提高了检票效率。 图 5是根据本发明实施例五的检票方法的流程图。 在该实施例中， 步骤 S501至步骤 S504同步骤 S401至步骤 S404 , 在执 行步骤 S509的同时， 该检票方法还可以包括步骤 S511,即： 通过摄像装置釆 集持票人的脸部图像。 其中， 检票设备拍照、 读取票纸信息和 /或读取证件信 息的顺序是可以改变的。 另外， 在本实施例的步骤 S510中， 除了要判断是否有与票纸匹配的射 频卡证件外， 还要判断证件与持票人是否匹配， 具体方式是： 通过射频读写器检测结果判断是否有与票纸匹配的射频卡证件。 当射频 读写器检测到与票纸上的身份信息一致的射频卡证件时， 还要将射频读卡器 检测到的证件的人脸图像数据与摄像装置釆集的持票人脸部图像数据进行比 对， 当两个人脸图像数据一致时说明票纸与证件、 证件与持票人匹配， 因此 执行步骤 S506 , 在票纸上记录检票信息； 当射频读写器检测不到与票纸上的 身份信息一致的射频卡证件或射频读卡器检测到的证件的人脸图像数据与摄 像装置釆集的持票人脸部图像数据不一致时， 说明持票人没有有效证件或者 有效证件不是射频证件， 或证件与持票人不匹配， 因此执行步骤 S503。 本实施例中， 在步骤 S505中， 除了要判断证件与票纸是否匹配外， 还 需要判断证件与持票人是否匹配， 具体方式是： 将证件识读装置从证件上读取到身份信息与票纸识读装置从票纸上读取 到的身份信息进行对比， 这些信息包括证件号码、 姓名等， 当二者一致时， 认为票纸与证件匹配； 否则， 认为票纸与证件不匹配。 在票纸与证件匹配的 同时， 还要将证件识读装置从证件上读取到的人脸图像数据与摄像装置釆集 到的持票人脸部图像数据对比， 当两个图像数据一致时， 认为证件与持票人 匹配， 否则， 认为证件与持票人不匹配。 当同时满足证件与票纸匹配且证件 与持票人匹配两个条件时， 执行步骤 S506 , 否则执行步骤 S508 , 其中， 步 骤 S506至步骤 S508同步骤 S406至步骤 S408。 需要说明的是， 在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执 行指令的计算机系统中执行， 并且， 虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序， 但是 在某些情况下， 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。 图 6是根据本发明实施例六的检票设备的示意图。 如图 6所示， 该检票设备包括： 第一读取机构 601、 第二读取机构 602 和第一判断装置 603。 第一读取机构 601用于读取票纸的信息； 第二读取机构 602用于读取证 件的信息； 第一判断装置 603与第一读取机构 601和第二读取机构 602相连 接， 用于根据读取的票纸的信息和证件的信息判断票纸与证件是否匹配。 图 7是根据本发明实施例七的检票设备的示意图。 如图 7所示， 根据本发明实施例的检票设备还可以包括： 拍照机构 604 和第二判断装置 605。 拍照机构 604 , 用于对持票人拍照， 得到持票人的图像数据； 第二判断 装置 605 , 与拍照机构及第二读取机构相连接， 用于根据证件的信息和图像 数据判断证件与持票人是否匹配。 优选地， 该检票设备还可以包括： 检测机构 606和提示装置 607。 检测机构 606用于检测预设距离范围内是否存在证件； 提示装置 607 , 与检测机构 606相连接， 用于在预设距离范围内不存在证件的情况下， 输出 提示信息， 第二读取机构 602还用于在预设距离范围内存在证件的情况下， 对证件进行读取。 优选地， 该检票设备还包括： 第三判断装置 608。 第三判断装置 608 , 与第一读取机构相连接， 用于判断票纸是否有效。 优选地， 该检票设备还可以包括： 第四判断装置 609。 第四判断装置 609 , 与第一读取机构相连接， 用于判断是否存在与票纸 目匹 g己 ^i ^牛。 图 8是根据本发明实施例八的检票设备的示意图。 如图 8所示， 该检票设备包括： 票纸识读装置 1、 证件识读装置 2、 记 录装置 3、 4聂像装置 4和控制装置 5。 票纸识读装置 1用于读取票纸记录的 信息， 比如车次、 票价、 乘车地点以及乘客身份信息等， 根据票纸类型 （如 普通票纸、 磁性票纸或射频票纸）， 票纸识读装置可以是条码识读器、 RFID 读写器或读磁装置中的一个或任意组合。 证件识别装置 2读取证件记载的身 份信息， 比如证件号码、 姓名、 人脸图像数据等， 根据证件类型， 证件识读 装置可以图像扫描装置、 射频读卡器中的一个或任意组合。 记录装置 3用于 在有效的票纸上记录检票信息， 检票信息表示票纸已经使用， 防止票纸被重 复利用。 根据票纸类型， 记录装置可以是打印机构、 印章机构、 写磁机构、 射频读写器中的一个或任意组合。 控制装置 5用于控制其他各装置工作及各 装置件的配合工作。 值得注意的是， 在本发明的方法中所提到的各个步骤的顺序是可以改变 的，且在本发明的设备中所提到的各个机构和 /或装置既可以位于一个实体装 置中， 也可以位于不同的实体装置中。 从以上的描述中， 可以看出， 本发明实现了如下技术效果： 本发明的检 票方法和设备可以适用于各种不同类型的票纸和证件，从而降低了人力成本， 提高了检票效率及检票的可靠性。 显然， 本领域的技术人员应该明白， 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现， 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上， 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上， 可选地， 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现， 从而， 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行， 或 者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块， 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制 作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样， 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软 件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 对于本 领域的技术人员来说， 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的^"神和 原则之内， 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a ticket checking method and apparatus. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In order to eliminate the occurrence of illegal acts such as reselling train tickets and selling fake tickets, some stations in the country implement a real-name ticket sales system. When a passenger enters the station with a real-name train ticket, the ticket inspector needs to confirm whether the identity document and the ticket are consistent. When the ID number and the ID number of the ticket record match, the passenger can enter the station. Because the document number is relatively long, manual visual verification is cumbersome. In order to avoid the congestion caused by the ticket inspection during the peak passenger flow, only the Guangzhou area needs to increase the number of ticket patrols for nearly 1,000 people every day, which seriously increases the labor cost. In addition, since the manual verification of the identification number is easily caused by visual fatigue, there is a hidden danger of the ticket failure. Therefore, there is a need for an identity document based ticket checking device. In view of the related art, a large amount of human resources is required for ticket checking on real-name ticket printing paper, which leads to a problem of relatively low ticket checking efficiency, and no effective solution has been proposed yet. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problem that a large amount of human resources is required for ticket checking on real-name ticket papers, which leads to a relatively low ticket checking efficiency. Therefore, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a ticket checking method to solve the above problems. In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a ticket checking method is provided. The ticket checking method according to the present invention includes: the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper; the ticket checking device reads the information of the document; and the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match based on the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document. Preferably, the method further includes: the ticket checking device taking a picture of the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder. Preferably, after the ticket checking device reads the information of the document, the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the image data of the holder. Preferably, after the ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the image data of the holder, the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines that the document matches the ticket holder and the ticket paper and the document match. Next, the control ticket gate opens. Preferably, after the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document, the method further includes: the ticket checking device controls the ticket gate to open when the ticket paper and the document are matched. Preferably, the photographing device photographing the ticket holder comprises: the ticket checking device taking a picture of the face of the ticket holder to obtain facial image data of the ticket holder; and the information of the ticket checking device reading the document comprises: the ticket checking device reads the facial image data on the document The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the face image data of the holder: The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the face image data of the ticket holder and the image data on the document. Preferably, the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document comprises: the ticket checking device detecting whether the document exists within the preset distance range; and the ticket checking device reading the document in the case that the document exists within the preset distance range. Preferably, after the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper, the method further includes: the ticket checking device determines whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper; and the ticket checking device determines that there is a document matching the ticket paper, then determining The ticket paper matches the document. Preferably, in the case that the ticket checking device does not have the document within the preset distance range, the method further includes: the ticket checking device outputs the prompt information. Preferably, the detecting device detects whether the certificate exists within the preset distance range comprises: the ticket checking device uses the radio frequency reading and writing device to detect whether the radio frequency certificate exists within the preset distance range. Preferably, the information of the ticket checking device for reading the ticket paper comprises: the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper is valid; and the ticket checking device exits the ticket paper or outputs the invalid prompt information if the ticket paper is invalid. Preferably, after the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the certificate, the method further includes: the ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a ticket checking apparatus is provided. The ticket checking apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first reading mechanism for reading information of the ticket paper; a second reading mechanism for reading information of the document; a first judging device, and the first reading mechanism and the Two The reading mechanism is connected to determine whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document. Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus further includes: a photographing mechanism for photographing the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder; and second determining means connected to the photographing mechanism and the second reading mechanism for using the information according to the certificate And the image data to determine whether the certificate matches the ticket holder. Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus further includes: a detecting mechanism, configured to detect whether a document exists within a preset distance range; and a prompting device connected to the detecting mechanism, configured to output prompt information if the document does not exist within a preset distance range The second reading mechanism is further configured to read the document in the case that the document exists within the preset distance range. Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus further comprises: a third determining device connected to the first reading mechanism for determining whether the ticket paper is valid. Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus further comprises: a fourth determining device, connected to the first reading mechanism, for determining whether there is a document matching the ticket paper. Through the invention, the information of the reading ticket paper is used; the information of the document is read; the information of the ticket paper read and the information of the document are judged whether the ticket paper and the document match, and the need for checking the ticket of the real name ticket is solved. A large amount of human resources, which in turn leads to a problem of relatively low ticket checking efficiency, and thus achieves the effect of automatically and accurately performing real-name ticket checking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a ticket checking method according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a ticket checking method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a ticket checking apparatus according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a ticket checking method is provided. 1 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps: step S 102 to step 4 gather S 106: step 4 gathers S 102, the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper; step S 104, the ticket checking device reads the information of the certificate; In step S106, the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the certificate. In the present invention, the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper, reads the information of the document, and judges the matching between the ticket paper and the document according to the data information recorded on the ticket paper read by the judgment and the information on the document, thereby realizing The automatic ticket checking for real-name ticket printing paper has greatly improved the speed at which passengers can enter the station by real-name train ticket, and thus can automatically and accurately check the ticket. Preferably, the ticket checking method according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the ticket checking device takes a picture of the ticket holder, and obtains image data of the ticket holder, wherein after reading the information of the certificate, the ticket checking device according to the information of the certificate and the ticket holding The image data of the person determines whether the document matches the ticket holder. Preferably, after the ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the image data of the holder, the ticket checking method according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the ticket checking device matches the certificate with the ticket holder Next, the control ticket gate opens. With this embodiment, the ticket gate can be automatically opened when the document matches the ticket holder, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of ticket checking. Preferably, the photographing device photographing the ticket holder may include: taking a photo of the face of the ticket holder to obtain facial image data of the ticket holder; and the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document may include: reading facial image data on the document; The device judges whether the certificate matches the ticket holder according to the information of the certificate and the face image data of the ticket holder, including: determining whether the document matches the ticket holder according to the face image data of the holder and the image data on the document. Since the face feature of the ticket holder is the feature that is most relevant to the ticket holder, in this embodiment, by photographing only the face of the ticket holder, the efficiency of photographing can be improved, and the ticket checking efficiency can be improved. In the present invention, the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document may include: detecting whether a document exists within a preset distance range; and detecting the document within the preset distance range, reading the document. With this embodiment, the ticket checking apparatus can automatically read the document when the document is at a predetermined distance from the ticket checking apparatus, thereby improving the efficiency of reading the document. After the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper, the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device determines whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper; and if it is determined that there is a document matching the ticket paper, determining the ticket paper and The documents match. By the method, after reading the information of the ticket paper, it is automatically found whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper, wherein, in the case that the document is not read before, the method further comprises automatically reading the document, In the case that a plurality of documents are simultaneously read, the method further includes determining whether there are any documents in the plurality of documents that are read to match the read ticket paper, and after determining that there is a document matching the ticket paper That is, it is determined that the ticket paper matches the document, so that the ticket holder is not required to find the document, and thus it is possible to automatically determine whether the ticket paper and the document match each other when there are multiple documents at the same time. In the present invention, in the case that the ticket checking device detects that there is no document within the preset distance range, the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device outputs prompt information, wherein the prompt information may be used to prompt that the document is not detected or needs to be held by the ticket. People insert documents and so on. The detecting, by the ticket checking device, whether the certificate exists in the preset distance range may include: using the radio frequency reading and writing device to detect whether the radio frequency certificate exists in the preset distance range. The information of the ticket checking device for reading the ticket paper may include: determining whether the ticket paper is valid; and if the ticket paper is invalid, exiting the ticket paper or outputting the invalid prompt information. After the ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the document, the ticket checking method may further include: the ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper. 2 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps: Step S201: The ticket checking device reads the ticket paper information. In this embodiment, according to the type of the ticket paper, the data recorded by the ticket paper is read by the barcode reader, the RFID reader or the magnetic reading device, thereby obtaining the value of the ticket paper, the use, and the passenger identity recorded in the ticket paper. Data such as the validity of information. Step S202: The ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper is valid. If it is valid, step S203 is performed; otherwise, step S202 is performed. In this embodiment, the validity of the ticket paper can be determined according to the data acquired from the ticket paper. The following method can be used: comparing the acquired data with the setting data, and when the acquired data is consistent with the setting data, the ticket paper is considered Valid; otherwise, the ticket paper is considered invalid. For example, for a ticket, if the ticket record, the travel time and other information are consistent with the setting data, it means that the ticket paper is valid; otherwise, it means that the ticket paper is illegal or has been used, and it is judged to be invalid ticket paper. If the ticket paper is valid, the operator is prompted to insert the document; if the ticket paper is invalid, the ticket paper is withdrawn from the entrance to the ticket checking device. Step S203: The ticket checking device prompts to insert the document. When the ticket paper is valid, in order to check whether the identity information recorded in the ticket paper is consistent with the document information, the operator is prompted to insert the document into the identity document reading device. Step S204: The ticket checking device reads the identity information on the certificate. The document information is read by the document reading device. In this embodiment, the document information is read by an image scanning device or a radio frequency card reader according to the type of the document. Usually the document information includes the ID number, name or face image information. Step S205: The ticket checking device determines whether the document matches the ticket paper. If yes, step S206 is performed; otherwise, step S208 is performed. In this embodiment, it is determined whether the document matches the ticket paper according to the following manner: comparing the identity reading device from the document to the identity information and the identity information read by the ticket paper reading device from the ticket paper, The information includes the ID number, name, etc. When the two are consistent, the ticket paper is considered to match the document; otherwise, the ticket paper and the document are not matched. Step S206: The ticket checking device records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper. When the ticket paper matches the document, the ticket information is recorded on the ticket paper. In this embodiment, according to the type of the ticket paper, the barcode, the radio frequency data, the magnetic coded data, and the like, which are used for the ticket paper, are recorded on the ticket paper by the printing device, the RFID reader/writer or the magnetic writing device, thereby preventing the ticket paper from being illegally duplicated. use. In addition, the ticket checking information may also include visual information printed on the surface of the ticket surface, so that the staff can visually check the ticket. Step S207: The ticket checking device discharges the ticket paper and the certificate. After the ticket information is recorded on the ticket paper, the ticket paper and the document are respectively discharged from the ticket checking device, and the control gate is opened to release the ticket holder. Step S208: The ticket checking device exits the ticket paper and/or the document. When it is judged that the ticket paper is invalid according to the data acquired on the ticket paper, the ticket paper exits the ticket checking device. When the ticket paper and the document do not match, the ticket paper and the document are respectively withdrawn from the ticket checking device. In both cases, the ticket checking device does not open the gate and prevents the ticket holder from passing. The ticket checking method provided by the invention realizes the automatic ticket checking of real-name ticket printing paper by detecting the validity of the ticket paper and the matching of the valid ticket paper and the certificate, and is applicable to various types of ticket papers and documents, thereby reducing the labor cost and improving the ticket checking. Efficiency and reliability. 3 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps: Steps S301 to S305, and steps S201 to S205. Step 4 gathers S306, S307, and S308, and the other 'J is the same as step 4, S206, S207, and S208. After performing step S305 in this embodiment, before performing step S306, the following steps may be further included: Step 4: S309: Taking a picture. In this embodiment, the image of the bearer's face is collected by the image capturing device to be compared with the face image on the document. Step S310: It is judged whether the ticket holder and the certificate match, if yes, step S306 is performed; otherwise, step S308 is performed. In order to prevent the ticket holder from mismatching the document, that is, the ticket holder carries the identity document of the other person for ticket checking, this embodiment compares the face image of the ticket holder collected by the camera device with the face image on the document to determine Whether the ticket holder and the certificate match. When the face image of the bearer is consistent with the face image on the document, the bearer is considered to be matched with the document; when the face image of the bearer is inconsistent with the face image on the document, the bearer and the document are not matched. . It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, step S304 and step S309 may be performed synchronously, that is, the ticket holder's face is photographed while reading the document information, and in step S305, by comparing the ticket paper Whether the identity information is consistent with the identity information on the document, whether the captured face image is consistent with the face image on the document, to determine whether the ticket paper, the document and the ticket holder match. When the three match, after the ticket information is recorded on the ticket paper, the ticket paper is discharged from the ticket inspection device by the exit, and the control gate is opened, and the ticket holder is released. Otherwise, the ticket paper exits the ticket checking device from the entrance. In this case, the ticket checking device will not open the gate and prevent the ticket holder from passing. The ticket checking method provided by the invention can complete the ticket paper validity, the matching of the ticket paper and the document, and the matching of the certificate and the bearer by the ticket checking device, which not only improves the ticket checking efficiency, but also avoids the illegal act of checking the ticket by other people's documents. , improve the safety of transportation. 4 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps: Step S401 and Step S402 are the same as Steps S101 and S102, respectively; Steps S403 to S408, Synchronizing 4 to S103 to Step 4 to S108. After performing step S402, the embodiment further includes the following steps: Step S409: The radio frequency reader automatically detects the document information in the set range. In order to reduce the operation of the ticket holder and speed up the ticket checking, in the case where the ticket paper is valid, the RF reader can automatically detect the document information within the set range. As long as the ticket holder is located within the effective detection range of the RF reader and its ID card is carried with it, the RF reader will automatically detect the ID information. Step S410: It is determined whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper, and if yes, step S406 is performed; otherwise, step S403 is performed. The RF card reader test results determine whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper. When the radio frequency reader detects the radio frequency card certificate that is consistent with the identity information on the ticket paper, the ticket paper and the certificate are matched, so step S406 is performed to record the ticket checking information on the ticket paper; when the radio frequency reader fails to detect When the identity card information on the ticket paper is consistent with the radio frequency card certificate, it indicates that the ticket holder has no valid ID or the valid ID is not a radio frequency certificate, so step S403 is performed. It should be noted that, when the ticket checking device prompts the ticket holder to insert the document, if the ticket holder does not operate correspondingly within the set time, the ticket paper will exit the ticket checking device and return to the ticket holder. The ticket checking method provided by the invention, when the ticket checking device detects that the ticket paper is valid, can automatically detect whether the radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper is obtained for the passenger who relies on the radio frequency card certificate, and does not need the ticket holder to insert the radio frequency card certificate into the ticket checking device. The ticket checking procedure of the ticket holder is reduced, and the efficiency of ticket checking is improved. Figure 5 is a flow chart of a ticket checking method in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, step S501 to step S504 are the same as step S401 to step S404. At the same time as step S509, the ticket checking method may further include step S511, that is, collecting the face image of the ticket holder by the camera. The order in which the ticket checking device takes a picture, reads the ticket information, and/or reads the document information can be changed. In addition, in step S510 of the embodiment, in addition to determining whether there is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper, it is also determined whether the certificate matches the ticket holder, and the specific manner is: determining whether the result is detected by the radio frequency reader There is a radio frequency card certificate matching the ticket paper. When the RF reader detects the RF card certificate that is consistent with the identity information on the ticket paper, the face image data of the document detected by the RF card reader and the face image data of the ticket holder collected by the camera device are also collected. Performing the comparison, when the two face image data are consistent, the ticket paper and the document, the certificate and the ticket holder are matched, so step S506 is performed to record the ticket checking information on the ticket paper; when the radio frequency reader does not detect the ticket paper If the face image data of the certificate detected by the RF card certificate or the RF card reader is inconsistent with the face image data of the holder of the camera, the ticket holder has no valid ID or the valid ID is not RF. The document, or the certificate does not match the ticket holder, and therefore step S503 is performed. In this embodiment, in step S505, in addition to determining whether the document matches the ticket paper, it is also necessary to determine whether the document matches the ticket holder. The specific manner is: reading the identity information from the document by the document reading device and The ticket paper reading device compares the identity information read from the ticket paper, and the information includes the ID number, name, etc., when the two are consistent, The ticket paper is considered to match the document; otherwise, the ticket paper and the document are not matched. While matching the ticket paper and the document, the face image data read by the document reading device from the document is compared with the face image data collected by the camera device, when the two image data are consistent , that the document matches the holder, otherwise, the certificate does not match the holder. When both the matching of the document and the ticket paper are satisfied and the document matches the condition of the ticket holder, step S506 is performed, otherwise step S508 is performed, wherein steps S506 to S508 are the same as steps S406 to S408. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein. Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the ticket checking apparatus includes: a first reading mechanism 601, a second reading mechanism 602, and a first judging device 603. The first reading mechanism 601 is configured to read the information of the ticket paper; the second reading mechanism 602 is configured to read the information of the document; the first determining device 603 is connected to the first reading mechanism 601 and the second reading mechanism 602. And determining whether the ticket paper and the document match according to the information of the read ticket paper and the information of the certificate. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the ticket checking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include: a photographing mechanism 604 and a second judging device 605. The photographing mechanism 604 is configured to photograph the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder; the second determining device 605 is connected to the photographing mechanism and the second reading mechanism, and is configured to judge the certificate according to the information of the document and the image data. Does the ticket holder match? Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus may further include: a detecting mechanism 606 and a prompting device 607. The detecting mechanism 606 is configured to detect whether a document exists in the preset distance range; the prompting device 607 is connected to the detecting mechanism 606, and is configured to output prompt information when the document does not exist within the preset distance range, and the second reading mechanism The 602 is also used to read the document if there is a document within the preset distance range. Preferably, the ticket checking device further comprises: a third determining device 608. The third determining device 608 is connected to the first reading mechanism for determining whether the ticket paper is valid. Preferably, the ticket checking apparatus may further include: a fourth determining device 609. The fourth determining means 609 is connected to the first reading means for determining whether there is a match with the ticket paper. Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a ticket checking apparatus in accordance with an eighth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the ticket checking apparatus includes: a ticket paper reading device 1, a document reading device 2, a recording device 3, a 4 image device 4, and a control device 5. The ticket paper reading device 1 is used for reading information recorded on the ticket paper, such as the number of trips, fares, riding locations, and passenger identification information, according to the type of ticket paper (such as ordinary ticket paper, magnetic ticket paper or radio ticket paper). The ticket paper reading device may be one or any combination of a barcode reader, an RFID reader or a magnetic reader. The document identification device 2 reads the identity information recorded in the document, such as the document number, name, face image data, etc., depending on the type of the document, the document reading device may be one or any combination of an image scanning device, a radio frequency card reader. The recording device 3 is for recording the ticket checking information on the valid ticket paper, and the ticket checking information indicates that the ticket paper has been used to prevent the ticket paper from being reused. Depending on the type of ticket paper, the recording device can be one or any combination of a printing mechanism, a stamp mechanism, a magnetic writing mechanism, an RF reader. The control device 5 is used to control the operation of other devices and the cooperation of the devices. It should be noted that the order of the various steps mentioned in the method of the present invention may be changed, and the various mechanisms and/or devices mentioned in the apparatus of the present invention may be located in one physical device, Can be located in different physical devices. From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention achieves the following technical effects: The ticket checking method and apparatus of the present invention can be applied to various types of ticket papers and documents, thereby reducing labor costs, improving ticket checking efficiency and ticket checking. Reliability. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种检票方法， 其特征在于， 包括： A ticket checking method, comprising:
检票设备读取票纸的信息；  The ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper;
所述检票设备读取证件的信息； 以及  The ticket checking device reads the information of the certificate;
所述检票设备根据读取的所述票纸的信息和所述证件的信息判断 所述票纸与所述证件是否匹配。  The ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper matches the document based on the read information of the ticket paper and the information of the document.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括： 所述检票设备对持票人拍照， 得到所述持票人的图像数据。 The ticket checking method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: the ticket checking device taking a picture of the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括： 在所述检票设备读取证件的信息之后， 所述方法还包括： 所述检票设备根据所述证件的信息和所述持票人的图像数据判断 所述证件与所述持票人是否匹配。 The ticket checking method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: after the ticket checking device reads the information of the document, the method further comprises: the ticket checking device according to the information of the certificate And the image data of the ticket holder determines whether the document matches the ticket holder.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 在所述检票设备根据 所述证件的信息和所述持票人的图像数据判断所述证件与所述持票人 是否匹配之后， 所述方法还包括： The ticket checking method according to claim 3, wherein after the ticket checking apparatus determines whether the document matches the ticket holder based on the information of the certificate and the image data of the ticket holder, The method further includes:
所述检票设备在所述证件与所述持票人匹配和所述票纸与所述证 件匹配的情况下， 控制检票闸门打开。  The ticket checking device controls the ticket gate to open when the document matches the ticket holder and the ticket paper matches the document.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 在所述检票设备根据 读取的所述票纸的信息和所述证件的信息判断所述票纸与所述证件是 否匹配之后， 所述方法还包括： The ticket checking method according to claim 1, wherein after the ticket checking apparatus determines, based on the read information of the ticket paper and the information of the document, whether the ticket paper matches the document, The method further includes:
所述检票设备在所述票纸与所述证件匹配的情况下， 控制检票闸 门打开。  The ticket checking device controls the ticket gate to open when the ticket paper matches the document.
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 在所述 检票设备读取票纸的信息之后， 所述方法还包括： The ticket checking method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein after the ticket checking device reads the information of the ticket paper, the method further comprises:
所述检票设备判断是否存在与所述票纸相匹配的证件； 以及 所述检票设备在确定存在与所述票纸相匹配的证件的情况下， 则 确定所述票纸与所述证件相匹配。 The ticket checking device determines whether there is a certificate matching the ticket paper; The ticket checking apparatus determines that the ticket paper matches the document in the case where it is determined that there is a document matching the ticket paper.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 所述检 票设备读取证件的信息包括： The ticket checking method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the information of the ticket checking device for reading the document comprises:
所述检票设备检测预设距离范围内是否存在证件； 以及 所述检票设备在检测所述预设距离范围内存在证件的情况下， 对 所述证件进行读取。  The ticket checking device detects whether a certificate exists within a preset distance range; and the ticket checking device reads the document if the document exists within the preset distance range.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 在所述检票设备检测 所述预设距离范围内不存在证件的情况下， 所述方法还包括： The ticket checking method according to claim 7, wherein, in the case that the ticket checking device detects that the document does not exist in the preset distance range, the method further includes:
所述检票设备输出提示信息。  The ticket checking device outputs prompt information.
9. 根据权利要求 7所述的检票方法， 其特征在于， 所述检票设备检测预 设距离范围内是否存在证件包括： 9. The ticket checking method according to claim 7, wherein the detecting device detects whether a document exists within a preset distance range comprises:
所述检票设备利用射频读写装置检测所述预设距离范围内是否存 在射频证件。  The ticket checking device detects whether a radio frequency certificate exists in the preset distance range by using a radio frequency reading and writing device.
10. 根据权利要求 1至 5以及 8至 9中任一项所述的检票方法， 其特征在 于， 所述检票设备读取票纸的信息包括： The ticket checking method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and 8 to 9, wherein the information of the ticket checking device for reading the ticket paper comprises:
所述检票设备判断所述票纸是否有效； 以及  The ticket checking device determines whether the ticket paper is valid;
所述检票设备在所述票纸无效的情况下， 退出所述票纸或输出无 效提示信息。  The ticket checking device exits the ticket paper or outputs invalid prompt information if the ticket paper is invalid.
11. 根据权利要求 1至 5以及 8至 9中任一项所述的检票方法， 其特征在 于， 在所述检票设备根据读取的所述票纸的信息和所述证件的信息判 断所述票纸与所述证件是否匹配之后， 所述方法还包括： The ticket checking method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and 8 to 9, wherein the ticket checking apparatus judges that the information is based on the read information of the ticket paper and the information of the document After the ticket paper matches the document, the method further includes:
所述检票设备在所述票纸上记录检票信息。  The ticket checking apparatus records the ticket checking information on the ticket paper.
12. 一种检票设备， 其特征在于， 包括： 12. A ticket checking apparatus, comprising:
第一读取机构， 用于读取票纸的信息；  a first reading mechanism for reading information of the ticket paper;
第二读取机构， 用于读取证件的信息； 以及 第一判断装置，与所述第一读取机构和所述第二读取机构相连接, 用于根据读取的所述票纸的信息和所述证件的信息判断所述票纸与所 述证件是否匹配。 a second reading mechanism for reading information of the document; a first determining device, connected to the first reading mechanism and the second reading mechanism, configured to determine the ticket paper and the ticket according to the read information of the ticket paper and the information of the document Whether the documents match.
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的检票设备，其特征在于，所述检票设备还包括: 13. The ticket checking apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the ticket checking apparatus further comprises:
拍照机构， 用于对持票人拍照， 得到所述持票人的图像数据； 以 及  a photographing mechanism for taking a picture of the ticket holder to obtain image data of the ticket holder; and
第二判断装置， 与所述拍照机构及所述第二读取机构相连接， 用 于根据所述证件的信息和所述图像数据判断所述证件与所述持票人是 否匹配。  The second determining means is connected to the photographing means and the second reading means for determining whether the document matches the ticket holder based on the information of the document and the image data.
14. 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的检票设备， 其特征在于， 所述检票设备 还包括： The ticket checking apparatus according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the ticket checking apparatus further comprises:
检测机构， 用于检测预设距离范围内是否存在证件； 以及 提示装置， 与所述检测机构相连接， 用于在所述预设距离范围内 不存在证件的情况下， 输出提示信息，  a detecting mechanism, configured to detect whether a document exists in a preset distance range; and a prompting device, connected to the detecting mechanism, configured to output prompt information if the document does not exist within the preset distance range,
其中， 所述第二读取机构还用于在所述预设距离范围内存在证件 的情况下， 对所述证件进行读取。  The second reading mechanism is further configured to read the document if a certificate exists in the preset distance range.
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的检票设备，其特征在于，所述检票设备还包括: The ticket checking apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the ticket checking apparatus further comprises:
第三判断装置， 与所述第一读取机构相连接， 用于判断所述票纸 是否有效。  The third determining means is connected to the first reading means for determining whether the ticket paper is valid.
16. 根据权利要求 14所述的检票设备，其特征在于，所述检票设备还包括: 16. The ticket checking apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the ticket checking apparatus further comprises:
第四判断装置， 与所述第一读取机构相连接， 用于判断是否存在 与所述票纸相匹配的证件。  The fourth determining means is connected to the first reading means for determining whether there is a document matching the ticket paper.
PCT/CN2011/070625 2010-02-10 2011-01-26 Ticket checking method and device WO2011097987A1 (en)

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