WO2011074714A1 - 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스 방법 - Google Patents
지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011074714A1 WO2011074714A1 PCT/KR2009/007480 KR2009007480W WO2011074714A1 WO 2011074714 A1 WO2011074714 A1 WO 2011074714A1 KR 2009007480 W KR2009007480 W KR 2009007480W WO 2011074714 A1 WO2011074714 A1 WO 2011074714A1
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Definitions
- the present invention is designed to interoperate with a server equipped with a learning object database and a learning topic set database, so that the learning participants can access the server via the wired or wireless Internet to provide a customized learning service.
- the degree of completion of the server Calculating and storing the result in the recorded learning history information for each learning participant, and storing the result in the database of the server for each learning participant for each learning object attempted by the learning participant terminal. Diagnosing the mastery state of the learning area set for each learning object of the corresponding learning participant based on the learning history information, and inferring the next learning direction information for each user based on the diagnosis result diagnosed by the server.
- the present invention relates to an intelligent and personalized learning service method consisting of the steps of doing and presenting the same.
- the challenges of traditional m-learning or u-learning over the Internet include not only having to be taught anywhere, but also providing improved personalized education.
- the terminal can diagnose individual learning ability and characteristics and manage the student's learning based on the self-diagnosis and diagnosis result of achievement and weakness, and as a result, the optimal learning method to improve the learning efficiency. It is necessary to provide a function, but there is a problem that a clear solution technique or method is not specified in the world other than the direct management method through the educational experts such as school teachers.
- Yet another conventional technology related to the present invention should be provided to various types of learning objects in order to diagnose the learning situation by specifically managing the students' learning process, test problems provided in the learning site offline, problem solving Learning objects, such as interactive classes, are not adequately provided online, but as a VOD (video on demand) aspect, they rely solely on the lecturer's teaching skills and provide a single, uniform learning object to all consumers. Since internet lectures are held, there is a problem in that it cannot systematically provide services for intelligent / personalized customized education according to individual characteristics, which will be the most important focus of the e-learning model according to the recent development of IT technology.
- the technical problem of the present invention is to manage the learning history of the learning objects for each student in an environment that provides various types of learning objects such as lecture images, test questions, problem solving, and interactive learning in the learning area provided by wired and wireless Internet. Through the analysis and diagnosis of students' learning status in the set learning area, and to provide learning participants with personalized optimal learning direction to improve learning efficiency based on the analysis and diagnosis result.
- Another technical problem of the present invention is to provide an intelligent customized learning service through wired / wireless Internet, to set up a learning topic in a database of a server, a grouping of learning topics by similarity, a subject inclusion relationship among learning topics, a relative importance of learning topics, and a learning topic Various learning functions such as prerequisite among them are loaded on the server and the learning direction information of each participants is inferred and presented.
- Another technical problem of the present invention is the dependency between the learning objects, the score for the learning object, each learning object is divided into logical steps, the number of attempts on the learning subject, the resolution and performance of the learning objects, the learning object Scores by type and check the performance in the server's memory and database, and the user's learning performance is checked by the program installed in the server in the middle of the information about each learning participant's learning direction To present it.
- Technical solution of the present invention is equipped with a learning object database and a learning topic set database is built to work with the server to configure the learning participants to access the server to the wired and wireless Internet to provide a customized learning service And assigning each learning object a pointer to a learning topic associated with each learning object in the database of the learning object stored on the database linked with the server, and setting the learning objects stored in the database of the server.
- the learning history information for each participant for the learning subjects belonging to the learning area in a database the learning object of the learning object divided into a plurality of subsections for the learning object attempted by the learning participant terminal.
- a step of diagnosing the mastery state of the learning area set for each learning object of the corresponding learning participant is performed.
- the intelligent customized learning service method consisting of inferring and presenting the next learning direction information for each user.
- Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide an intelligent customized learning service through the wired / wireless internet, to set up a learning topic in a database of a server, grouping a learning topic by similarity, a subject inclusion relationship among learning topics, a relative importance of learning topics, and learning.
- Various contents such as prerequisites between themes are loaded into the memory and database interworking with the server and the learning direction information of each user is inferred and presented.
- Another technical solution of the present invention is the dependency between the learning objects, the score for the learning object, each learning object is divided into logical steps, the number of attempts for the learning object check, the resolution and performance of the learning objects, learning Contents that check the scoring and performance of each object type are loaded into the memory and database that interoperate with the server, and the information about the learning direction is inferred by checking the user's learning performance with the inspection program mounted on the server.
- the present invention is set through the learning history management for the learning objects for each student in an environment that provides various types of learning objects, such as lecture images, test questions, problem solving, interactive learning, etc. within the learning area provided by wired and wireless Internet. Analyze and diagnose the student's learning status in the area by using the analysis and diagnosis program installed on the server, and provide students with the personalized optimal learning direction that can increase the learning efficiency based on the analysis and diagnosis result. It works.
- Another effect of the present invention is to provide a learning service intelligently customized to the wired and wireless Internet, the learning topic set in the database of the server, the learning topic grouping by similarity, the subject inclusion relationship between the learning topics, the relative importance of the learning topics and the learning topics Various contents such as prerequisites are loaded into a database linked with a server, and the learning direction information of each user is inferred and presented.
- Another effect of the present invention is the dependency between the learning object, the score for the learning object, the intermediate confirmation point for each learning object, the number of attempts for the learning object check, the resolution and performance of the learning objects, by the type of the learning object It deduces information about learning direction by presenting contents to check scoring and performance in memory and database interworking with server, and checking user's learning performance with a check program installed in server in the middle. have.
- Another effect of the present invention is to automatically record the learning status of the participants for each learning subject automatically and continuously by an analysis and diagnosis program mounted on the server without a separate evaluation officer. It is to provide a means to enable efficient and low cost learning management in high school.
- Another effect of the present invention is to measure the standardized ability of the participants by the analysis and diagnosis program mounted on the server based on the common learning object database, the common learning subject database, and the common evaluation method for each learning subject. To facilitate this.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of an entire system providing learning through a learning providing server and a learning participant terminal designed and manufactured according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of structuring a learning subject.
- 3 is a diagram showing a virtual learning topic structure and a learning importance assigned to each learning topic
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a connection diagram of a learning object and a learning topic structure.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a step and a performance ratio of a learning object
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of calculating a mastery index for a learning topic.
- 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of calculating a learning priority index for a learning topic.
- the present invention is equipped with a learning object database and a learning topic set database is interlocked with a server, so that the learning participants can access the server via wired and wireless Internet to provide a customized learning service. Assigning each learning object a pointer to a learning topic associated with each learning object in the database of the learning object stored in the database, and belonging to the learning area set in each learning object stored in the database of the server.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a learning providing device that allows learning participants to use a terminal through a learning providing server designed and manufactured according to the present invention.
- a learning subject database a learning object database
- a learning history database a learning history database
- other learning participants according to the present invention are provided in order to provide necessary learning to each participant through their respective terminals. It has the necessary database and an analysis and diagnosis engine with software that can diagnose each participant.
- the terminal, the learning providing server, the diagnosis engine, and the database mounted in the learning providing device according to the present invention are merely logical divisions according to functions and roles, the terminal of the learning participant itself performs some or all of the learning providing server functions. It may be implemented to be able to be, or can be implemented to be provided with a learning providing service provided by the server through each learning participant terminal through a single server in the same way as a normal web server.
- the learning topic set is a collection of small learning topics for participants to learn. (We will call all the small subjects for each subject and subject as learning subjects for convenience.) Assume that a given set of subjects has all N subjects. If you designate a set of learning topics as 'SUBJ' and each learning topic as 'subj',
- the learning topic set SUBJ can be divided into several groups as a whole by grouping the learning topics that share the same large topic.
- each group subjects can be arranged vertically or horizontally according to the subject's inclusion relationship. Therefore, the learning subject structure naturally has a kind of tree structure by the subject inclusion relationship.
- the learning topic that acts as the parent node and the learning topic that acts as the child node Let's call the immediate learning topics brother study topics.
- the learning theme of 'integral' is the parent learning theme of the learning theme of 'triangle function integration'; the triangle function integral and 'log function integral' are sibling learning topics of the 'integral' learning theme. All learning topics, except the one located at the top and the one located at the bottom, become both the main learning topic and the self-study topic.
- the relevance that exists between learning topics is not only about the inclusion of the subject. In order to acquire one learning topic, it may be necessary to pre-learn another learning topic.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a structure of a set of mathematics related learning topics consisting of two groups as an example of a learning topic set structure. It has a structure similar to a table of contents of a general learning manual.
- the learning topics connected by dotted lines indicate that they are in parent-child relationship
- the learning topics connected by solid lines indicate learning prior relationships with each other.
- Learning importance can be expressed numerically or graded. When expressed numerically, the value should be in the interval [0, 1]. For example, the level of learning importance can be given to each learning topic by simply giving two levels of 'required' and 'optional'. Even if you assign learning importance to grades, you can convert them to numbers as needed. In the case of the previous example, the value for "required" is higher than the value for "selection.”
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example in which learning importance is assigned to each learning topic with respect to a virtual learning topic set having a tree structure.
- the learning objects are classified into three types as follows.
- the 'species 2' learning object is dependent on the corresponding 'species 1' learning object
- the 'species 3' learning object is dependent on the 'species 2' learning object.
- the 'species 2' learning object can be presented to the participants independently of the 'species 1', but the 'species 3' learning object cannot be presented before the 'species 2' learning object is presented.
- the pointer is assigned according to the dependency between the learning objects. That is, the 'species 2' learning object is assigned to the 'species 1' learning object and the 'species 3' learning object is assigned a pointer to the corresponding 'species 2' learning object.
- each learning object is associated with several learning topics at the same time.
- Each learning object is given a pointer to its associated learning topic. If a learning topic is linked by a learning object with a pointer, it is said to be connected directly. Even if a learning topic is not directly connected to the learning object, it is said to be indirectly connected to the learning object if it is connected to any learning topic directly connected to the learning object.
- a given learning object is linked to a given learning topic, unless otherwise stated, it is considered to mean both direct and indirect connections.
- the learning subject can be regarded as a subject that classifies the learning object set according to the subject.
- Linked learning topics can be sorted using relevance for a given learning object.
- the learning subject subj1 becomes the learning topic with the highest relevance for learning object I.
- subj2 then becomes the learning topic with the highest relevance.
- the learning subject subj1 is referred to as the relevance first rank for the learning object I
- the learning topic subj2 is referred to as the second rank relevance for the learning object I.
- the 'species 3' learning object is completely dependent on the 'species 2' learning object, so it does not separately assign pointers to the learning subjects.
- Some learning objects belonging to species 2 can have similar shapes. For example, some "learn 2" learning objects can have essentially similar forms except for some words or numbers. A set of 'species 2' learning objects of the same type is called a 'species 2' learning object.
- learning objects may be as follows.
- learning objects of the same type may have the same frame. In this case, this is called a 'learning object frame' and a learning object having the common frame is called an instance of the learning object frame.
- “expand (2x + 3y) (xy)” and “expand (2x-y) (2x + y)” are the same type of 'species 2' learning objects, which are "( ⁇ x + ⁇ y Expand (xx + y) ".
- a learning object instance When a learning participant attempts the learning object, a learning object instance may be presented using a value of ⁇ s predetermined by an education expert, or a learning object instance may be presented using a value of ⁇ s randomly generated within an appropriate range. have.
- a learning object in the present invention When referring to a learning object in the present invention as described above, it may be used as an individual learning object, a learning object type, or any two of them.
- the score can be given to both 'species 1' and 'species 2' learning objects, but in the present invention, the scores are mainly given to 'species 2' learning objects.
- learning importance is given to learning objects as well as learning topics.
- the learning importance of a learning object can follow the learning importance of the connected learning topic or can be independent of the learning topic. For example, in the case of following the learning importance of a learning topic, the learning object automatically has a 'choice' level if it is connected to any learning topic having a 'choice' level.
- FIG. 4 is a virtual example in which a learning subject and a learning object are connected to each other.
- the node starting with subj is the learning subject
- the node starting with V is the 'species 1' learning object
- the node starting with P is the 'species 2' learning object
- the node starting with H is the 'species 3'.
- 'species 2' learning object it is divided into learning object and corresponding individual learning object.
- Each learning object is connected with the related learning subject by lines except the 'species 3' learning object representing each learning subject, and the relevance is given as a numerical value.
- a node representing a learning topic is marked with one of 'required' and 'optional' indicating learning importance, and a score is assigned to the left side of the node representing the 'species 2' learning object and learning importance is assigned to the right side.
- [session and completion point for learning object] For a learning object, the period from when the learner starts to attempt and finishes learning is called a session or simply session for the learning object.
- the “species 1” learning object is said to have reached the completion point when the learning participant plays from the beginning to the end of the learning object.
- the learning completion point is reached when the learning participant gets the correct answer for the learning object participating in the learning.
- 'Servant 3' learning objects by definition, do not have a concept of completion.
- the completion rate may be expressed by a grade or a numerical value. In the present invention, for example, a real value having a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 1 is used for convenience.
- the learning object is logically composed of several steps (including the case of only one step).
- the completion rate is defined as the sum of the performance rates of the stages completed by the participants.
- the completion rate is higher than 1 when the completion point is reached in several steps. Make it smaller or equal. That is, when assigning the execution rate to each step for one learning object, the sum of the execution rate of the steps is not more than one. For a learning object with only one level, the performance ratio is one.
- the total running time interval is arbitrarily divided into several sub-intervals and a performance ratio is assigned to each sub-section. Completion rate can be calculated. The performance completion rate may be determined based on the ratio of the actual viewing or listening sections to the entire section lengths even if the sections are not divided into several sections.
- the relevant 'learn 3' learning object ie a hint or comment
- the value is lowered by applying a penalty for the completion rate calculation.
- the execution completion rate is calculated by making the performance ratio value of the step to which the point referring the hint or explanation belong to be smaller than the originally given value.
- the completion rate is calculated by applying a penalty.
- the first vertical line is an example of a 'species 1' learning object.
- the given running time section is divided into subsections having the same length, and the same ratio is given to each subsection.
- the second vertical line is an example of a 'species 2' learning object, which is divided into three stages. If the participant solved the learning object up to the first two stages, and the remaining stages were interpreted, the third stage was not solved, and the completion rate was calculated as r1 + r2.
- the number of attempts by a learning participant means the total number of times that the learning participant watched or listened to.
- the number of attempts of a learning participant on a 'species 2' learning object means the number of attempts of a learning object for the learning object in some cases. For example, if there were 'species 2' learning objects in a cohort relationship with a given learning object, and the participants had k attempts in all of them, with or without duplicates, the learning participants would be the 'species 2' learning objects. K attempts to the learning object of.
- the proficiency of the learning participants or learning objects that the participants have attempted in the past may be reduced, so that the completion rate is gradually reduced in consideration of the time interval from the last attempt to the present.
- the learning area may be preset according to the learning participant group or may be designated by the individual learning participant directly.
- the learning area we will look at the learning area as a subset of the given set of learning topics, SUBJ, and write RSUBJ. That is, in the present invention, the learning area means the learning topics that the learning participants will learn.
- the learning history information by learning participant contains learning records about learning subjects in the learning area RSUBJ and related learning objects while the learning participant has participated in learning. Information.
- Each learning participant may include various types of learning history information for each learning topic, but in the present invention, cumulative attempt information of learning participants for learning objects related to the learning topic is used as main learning history information. Cumulative attempt information is provided for each participant
- Learning diagnosis in the present invention consists of measuring the degree of mastery and basic knowledge acquisition of each participant learning subject.
- Method MD1 suggests a method of determining the mastery index based on learning history information of participants.
- the proficiency index has a higher value as the completion rate of the related learning object is higher.
- the index is
- the mastery index has a larger value as the relevance and score are higher. That is, the proficiency index is a function of the performance completion rates C1, ..., Cn, and the relevance W1, ..., Wn and the scores S1, ..., Sn as a parameter. Therefore, the mastery index
- mastery index may be a linear combination of the completion rate of the learning object. That is, for non-negative real numbers Z1, ..., Zn
- the mastery index is defined as follows.
- the mastery index is as follows.
- the proficiency index is always in the range [0, 1], and is expressed as a linear combination of the performance completion rate described above.
- each topic has either a parent topic or a self-study topic.
- the mastery index of each learning topic can be determined from the mastery index of these master and self-study topics.
- An example of obtaining proficiency indices from immediate learning topics is as follows.
- the proficiency index for the given learning topic is calculated as the weighted average of the proficiency indexes of the direct learning topics. In this case, the weight of the weighted average is the learning importance of each subject.
- the mastery index for the subject subj is
- D (subj) b (subj1) * D (subj1) + b (subj2) * D (subj2) + ... + b (subjK) * D (subjK), where b (subj1), ... , b (subjK) is the learning importance of the sublearning subjects subj1, ..., subjK, respectively. If the learning importance is
- the mastery index D (subj) obtained as described above is also in the interval [0]. , 1].
- method MD2 derives the mastery index from the mastery index of other learning topics, the calculation result is the function f (C1, ..., Cn; W1, ..., Wn; S1, .. , Sn).
- Proficiency Index Update Spreading can be achieved by simply calculating the Proficiency Index with Method MD1 for all learning topics in the learning area associated with the attempted learning object. Alternatively, divide all the learning topics in the learning area into two groups and obtain the mastery index for learning subjects belonging to the first group by method MD1, and the mastery index for learning subjects belonging to the second group by method MD2. Exponential update spreading can be performed. Whenever a learning object is attempted, there may be a spread as a whole, or a certain number of learning objects are attempted and then reflect all of them, and spread at once. Since both cases are similar, the present invention assumes that the spread of the updating of the mastery index for the related learning topics occurs immediately after one learning object is attempted.
- the learning topic set has a tree structure, any child node has only one immediate parent node, and the learning objects are connected only to the leaf node learning topics.
- the proficiency index for the K learning topics is updated to the first method MD1, and then the proficiency index for the parent learning topic of the learning topic subj1 is updated to the second method MD2.
- the process is updated using the method MD2 until the master node is updated to the method MD2. Next, repeat the same process for the learning subjects subj2, ..., and subjK in the remaining lowest nodes to complete the overall mastery index update.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of calculating a mastery index (left green) for each learning topic for a virtual learning topic set having a tree structure.
- learning importance is assigned on each node.
- the mastery index for the learning topics at each parent node is calculated as the weighted average (weight of learning importance) of the child node mastery index.
- the mastery index of the learning subject subj5 is the weighted average of the mastery index 0.2 and 0.5 of the sublearning subjects subj and subj.
- the mastery index of the learning subject subj5 is the weighted average of the mastery index 0.2 and 0.5 of the sublearning subjects subj and subj.
- the mastery index for all learning subjects in the learning area RSUBJ can be obtained.
- the learning direction means a learning topic sequence that a learning participant should learn from a diagnosis of current proficiency.
- the direction of learning is presented according to the learning objectives of the participants who participated in the learning. Assuming that the learning objectives of the participants are to improve the mastery of the set learning area, an example of generating learning directions using the mastery index will be presented.
- the Learning Priority Index is a number that indicates the degree to which the study participants should learn in order to efficiently learn.
- each node is a learning priority index for each learning topic.
- the learning priority index is calculated by dividing the learning importance by the mastery index as described above. Using the Learning Priority Index, it is possible to find learning priorities for learning topics. Because the learning priority index of sub2 is 1.12 and the learning priority index of sub3 is 0.96, sub2 has a higher learning priority. Similarly, in the case of sub8 and sub9, sub8 has a higher learning priority than sub9 because the learning priority index of sub8 is 2 and the learning priority index of sub9 is 1.2.
- Each learning object is associated with several learning topics.
- the given learning topic is divided into a learning object set having a relevance first rank, a learning object set having a relevance second rank, and the like.
- the learning objects are sorted in descending order according to learning importance. For example, if learning importance is divided into 'required' and 'optional' grades, the learning objects with 'required' grades are placed in front of them.
- learning objects that have been tried in the past and whose completion rates are below the baseline are collected and sorted in ascending order of completion rates, and those that have not been tried in the past are placed behind them.
- learning objects with the same completion rate are sorted in ascending order of score. Learning objects that have not been attempted in the past are also sorted in ascending order of score.
- Factors that determine the values of the parameters include the difficulty of the learning topic, the level of the learning participants, the goals of the learning participants, and the degree of achievement of the learning participants within a given period. Based on these factors, the values of the parameters can be periodically adjusted through statistical and computational techniques such as regression analysis, neural network, and machine learning to find parameter values suitable for each participant.
- the present invention is highly industrially feasible because the present invention can provide an intelligent customized learning service method comprising deducing and presenting the next learning direction information for each user based on the diagnosis result diagnosed by the server. .
Abstract
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Claims (26)
- 학습객체데이터베이스와 학습주제데이터베이스를 포함하는 데이터베이스와 서버가 서로 연동하도록 제작되어 학습참여자 단말기를 통해서 학습참여자들에게 제공되는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법에 있어서,서버와 연동하는 데이터베이스 상에 저장된 학습객체데이터베이스에 속한 각 학습객체와 관련되는 학습주제를 가리키는 포인터를 상기 각 학습객체에 부여하는 단계;학습참여자별로 학습할 학습주제들을 상기 학습주제데이터베이스에서 선택하는 단계;상기 서버와 연동하는 데이터베이스에 저장된 학습객체들 중에서 상기 선택된 학습주제들에 관련된 학습객체들에 대한 시도 정보를 학습참여자별 학습이력정보에 기록하는 단계;상기 학습참여자가 학습참여자의 단말기를 통하여 시도한 학습객체에 대한 수행 완료 정보를 상기 기록된 학습참여자별 학습이력정보에 기록 저장하는 단계; 및상기 서버의 데이터베이스에 기록 저장된 학습참여자별 학습이력정보를 바탕으로 해당 학습참여자의 상기 선택된 학습주제들에 대한 상기 학습참여자의 숙달 상태를 진단하는 단계로 이루어진 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항1에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 학습주제들에 대한 숙달 상태 진단은 상기 학습참여자의 각 학습주제에 대한 숙달도를 나타내는 숙달 지수를 상기 학습주제에 부여함으로써 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항2에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 학습주제들에 대한 숙달 상태 진단은 각각의 학습주제에 숙달지수를 부여한 후에 추가적으로 학습참여자별로 각 학습주제에 학습우선지수를 부여하여 상기 학습우선지수의 크기를 서로 비교함으로써 학습참여자가 학습해야할 학습주제 순서를 설정해 주도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항3 에 있어서,상기 학습참여자별로 각 학습주제에 부여되는 학습우선지수는 상기 학습주제의 난이도 및/또는 중요도를 모수로 고정시켰을 때 해당 숙달지수에 대하여 감소함수인 것이 특징인 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항4에 있어서,상기 각 학습주제에 대한 학습참여자별 각 학습주제에 부여된 학습우선지수는 각 학습주제의 중요도를 나타내는 등급 또는 각 학습주제에 중요도를 나타내는 수치가 부여되고, 숙달지수가 고정되면, 해당 학습주제의 중요도에 대한 증가함수로 정해짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항5에 있어서,상기 각 학습주제에 대하여 학습참여자별로 각 학습주제에 부여되는 학습우선지수는 상기 학습주제의 중요도를 상기 학습주제의 학습참여자별 숙달지수로 나눈 값으로 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항2 내지 청구항6 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 각 학습주제에 대한 숙달지수는 상기 학습주제에 연결된 각 학습객체에 대한 학습참여자의 수행완료율에 대한 함수이며, 상기 학습주제에 연결된 학습객체들이 n개가 있고, 각각에 대한 수행완료율을 C1, C2, ..., Cn라고 할 때 숙달지수는 f(C1, C2, ..., Cn)와 같은 함수로 표현되며, 각 수행완료율 Ci(i=1, ..., n)에 대해서는 증가함수로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항7에 있어서,상기 증가함수로 이루어지는 수행완료율은 각 학습참여자별 각 학습객체에 대한 수행완료율을 계산하기 위하여 학습객체를 수행비율이 부여된 하나의 단계 또는 2개 이상의 논리적인 단계로 분리함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항8에 있어서,상기 학습참여자별 각 학습객체에 대한 수행완료율은 학습참여자가 완료한 단계들에 부여된 수행비율을 모두 더하여 계산됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항9에 있어서,상기 학습참여자별 각 학습객체에 대한 수행완료율은 상기 학습객체가 포함된 학습객체류에 대한 수행완료율로 정해짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항8 내지 청구항10 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 각 학습주제에 대한 숙달지수는 상기 학습주제 이외의 학습주제들의 숙달지수로부터 계산하여 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항11에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 각 학습주제에 대한 숙달지수가 상기 학습주제 이외의 학습주제들에 대한 숙달지수에 의해 결정될 때는 가중평균에 의하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항12에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 학습주제별 숙달지수를 나타내는 함수 f는, 상기 각 i번째(i=1, ..., n) 학습객체에 난이도 또는 중요도를 나타내는 스코어(Si)가 부여되었을 때, 상기 스코어를 모수로 가지는 함수이며, 상기 숙달지수는 수행완료율을 Ci(i=1, ..., n)라 할 때, f(C1, ..., Cn; S1, ..., Sn)와 같이 표현되며, 각 모수 Si (i=1, ..., n)의 값에 대해서는 증가함수인 것이 특징인 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항13에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 학습주제별 숙달지수를 나타내는 함수 f는 상기 각 i번째(i=1, ..., n) 학습객체에 학습주제와의 관련도(=Wi)가 부여되었을 때, 상기 관련도를 모수로 가지는 함수이며, 상기 숙달지수는 수행완료율을 Ci(i=1, ..., n)라 할 때, f(C1, ..., Cn; W1, ..., Wn)와 같이 표현되며, 각 모수 Wi (i=1, ..., n)의 값에 대해서는 증가함수로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항14에 있어서,상기 숙달지수의 모수로 사용되는 학습객체에 대한 스코어(=s), 학습주제와 학습객체 간의 관련도(=w) 및 학습주제의 학습 중요도(=b)는 개개 학습참여자의 수준과는 무관하거나 개개 학습참여자의 수준에 의존하는 두 가지로 중 어느 하나로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항15에 있어서,상기 학습참여자의 학습주제별 숙달지수를 나타내는 함수 f는 관련도 W1,..., Wn와 스코어 S1, ..., Sn를 모수로 가지는, 수행완료율 C1, ..., Cn에 대한 함수로서f(C1, ..., Cn; W1, ..., Wn; S1, ..., Sn)= Z1 * W1 * S1 * C1 +... + Zn * Wn * Sn * Cn 와 같이 표현이 되고, 상기 Z1, ..., Zn 은 음 아닌 실수로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항16에 있어서,상기 각 Zi(i=1, ..., n)는 학습객체들에 대한 시도 정보가 반영되어 정해지는 것이 특징인 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항17에 있어서,상기 각 Zi (i=1, ..., n)는 상기 숙달지수를 모든 숙달지수의 값이 동일한 범위 내에 있도록 하기 위하여 정해짐을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항8, 청구항9, 청구항10 및 청구항12내지 청구항18 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 학습주제 구조는 학습주제를 노드로 하는 트리 구조로서 부모노드의 학습주제보다 자식노드의 학습주제가 더 구체적으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항19에 있어서,상기 트리구조를 가지는 학습주제 집합에서, 상기 학습참여자에 의해 시도된 학습객체에 대하여, 상기 학습객체와 관련된 모든 각 학습주제의 숙달지수갱신이 이루어지게 하되, 상기 학습주제 집합을 두 개의 군으로 분할하여 첫 번째 군에 속한 학습주제의 숙달지수는 상기 함수(=f)를 사용하여 갱신하고, 두 번째 군에 속한 학습주제의 숙달지수는 상기 학습주제 이외의 학습주제들의 숙달지수로부터 갱신하여 상기 모든 각 학습주제의 숙달지수를 갱신함을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항20에 있어서,상기 트리구조를 가지는 학습주제 집합에서, 상기 학습참여자에 의해 시도된 학습객체에 대하여, 상기 학습객체와 관련된 모든 각 학습주제의 숙달지수 갱신이 이루어지게 하되, 상기 학습객체 데이터베이스에 속한 모든 학습객체를 상기 트리구조의 최하위 노드에 위치한 학습주제들에만 연결하여, 최하위 노드에 위치한 학습주제들은 상기 첫 번째 군에 포함시키고, 나머지 학습주제들은 두 번째 군에 포함시켜 상기 모든 각 학습주제의 숙달지수 갱신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항21에 있어서,상기 두 번째 군에 속한 학습주제의 숙달지수는 상기 학습주제의 직계 자식노드들의 숙달지수들에 대한 가중평균으로 계산하며, 트리의 아래 수준에서 위 수준으로 단계적으로 숙달지수 계산이 확산되어 전체 학습주제에 대한 숙달지수를 갱신해 나가는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항22에 있어서,상기 부모노드의 숙달지수를 직계 자식노드들의 숙달지수에 대한 가중평균으로 계산할 때 가중치는 각 직계 자식노드의 학습 중요도로 정해지는 것을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습 서비스 방법.
- 청구항19에 있어서,상기 트리구조를 가지는 학습주제 집합에서, 상기 학습참여자에 의해 시도된 학습객체에 대하여, 상기 학습객체와 관련된 모든 각 학습주제의 숙달지수 갱신이 이루어지게 하되, 상기 각 학습주제의 숙달지수는 상기 함수(=f)를 사용하여 갱신됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항3 내지 청구항6 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 학습주제에 부여된 학습우선지수에 의해 각 학습주제가 정렬되고, 상기 정렬된 학습주제와 관련된 학습객체들을 정렬하여 학습참여자에게 제시하여 학습참여자가 학습참여자의 단말기에서 선택하여 학습할 수 있도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
- 청구항25에 있어서,상기 학습객체들의 정렬 기준은 학습주제와의 관련도 순위, 수행완료율 및 스코어 순이며, 각각 차례대로 오름차순으로 학습참여자에게 제시되어 학습참여자가 학습참여자의 단말기에서 선택하여 학습할 수 있도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 지능형 맞춤화된 학습서비스방법.
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- 2009-12-15 US US13/516,210 patent/US20120329028A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-15 WO PCT/KR2009/007480 patent/WO2011074714A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2009-12-15 CN CN2009801634444A patent/CN102782717A/zh active Pending
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JPH09222845A (ja) * | 1996-02-15 | 1997-08-26 | Gakushiyuu Joho Tsushin Syst Kenkyusho:Kk | コンピュータによる教材管理および学習支援方法 |
JP2002333819A (ja) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-22 | Nec Corp | 学習項目編成システム、学習項目特定装置、および学習項目特定プログラム |
KR20030010134A (ko) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-05 | 주식회사 지노테크 | 통신망을 이용한 실시간 학습정보 제공방법 |
KR20040021212A (ko) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 한국과학기술원 | 학습자 특성을 고려한 개인화 학습을 지원하는 학습환경관리시스템 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109543841A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 北京泊远网络科技有限公司 | 深度学习方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质 |
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US20120329028A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
CN102782717A (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
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