WO2011072471A1 - Six cylinder hydraulic scissor lift - Google Patents

Six cylinder hydraulic scissor lift Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011072471A1
WO2011072471A1 PCT/CN2010/000975 CN2010000975W WO2011072471A1 WO 2011072471 A1 WO2011072471 A1 WO 2011072471A1 CN 2010000975 W CN2010000975 W CN 2010000975W WO 2011072471 A1 WO2011072471 A1 WO 2011072471A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
lifting platform
right lifting
lift
main cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/000975
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金磊
Original Assignee
Jin Lei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jin Lei filed Critical Jin Lei
Publication of WO2011072471A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011072471A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/08Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement hydraulically or pneumatically operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/065Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
    • B66F7/0666Multiple scissor linkages vertically arranged

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a balance lifting machine, in particular to a scissor lifting machine for automatically balancing hydraulic cylinders.
  • the utility model provides a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lifter, which solves the problem of non-synchronization on both sides of the scissor lift during take-off and landing, so that the balance is more stable when the device is lifted, and the system is lowered. Start-up pressure, compact construction, low maintenance and safe operation.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift, comprising two left and right lifting platforms, wherein the lifting platform comprises a distribution box and a base.
  • a shear arm is arranged between the workbench, the base and the workbench, and two co-planar main and auxiliary cylinders are arranged on the left and right lifting platforms, and the main cylinder upper chamber of the left lifting platform and The lower cylinder of the right lift platform is connected in series, and the lower cylinder of the left lift platform is connected in series with the upper cylinder of the right lift platform; the left and right lift platforms are respectively provided with single master cylinders. .
  • the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and changes the original mechanical mechanism to achieve the purpose of lifting and synchronizing the two sides of the device, and adopts the design of six hydraulic cylinders to solve the two sides of the scissor lift. Synchronization issues make the balance more stable when the device is lifted.
  • a single-acting main cylinder is added to each side, so that the starting pressure of the equipment is instantaneous.
  • 30Mpa is reduced to 20Mpa, which relieves the problem of excessive pressure on the cylinder and reduces the bearing capacity of the hydraulic components in the system. It benefits from the user and the manufacturer, and can fully guarantee the normal lifting function requirements. Will be greatly reduced, with a more stable power balance.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a hydraulic schematic of the present invention. detailed description
  • the utility model relates to a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift, which comprises two left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2, wherein the lifting platforms 1 and 2 each comprise a distribution box and a base. 3 and the worktable 4, the base 3 and the worktable 4 are provided with a shear arm 5, and the left and right lift platforms 1 and 2 are provided with two coplanar main oil cylinders 6, 7 and a sub-cylinder 8, 9.
  • the upper chamber of the main cylinder 6 of the left lifting platform 1 and the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 9 of the right lifting platform 2 are connected in series, and the lower cylinder of the sub-cylinder 8 of the left lifting platform 1 and the main cylinder 7 of the right lifting platform are The chambers are connected in series; the left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2 are also provided with single master cylinders 10 and 11, respectively.
  • the hydraulic system of the utility model adopts an advanced lifting circuit: mainly includes a main cylinder 6 and a sub-cylinder 9, a sub-cylinder 8 and a main cylinder 7, a single main cylinder 10, and a single main cylinder 1 1.
  • the main cylinder 6 and the main cylinder 7 respectively drive the lifter left and right to lift and lower; the upper chamber of the main cylinder 6 is connected in series with the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 9, and the upper chamber of the main cylinder 7 is connected in series with the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 8, so that When the main cylinder 6 and the main cylinder 7 piston rise, the hydraulic oil flowing out of the upper chambers of the two cylinders all flows to the lower chambers of the sub-cylinders 8 and 9, thus driving the left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2 simultaneously to rise and fall.
  • the addition of single master cylinders 10 and 11, to reduce system pressure both reduces system pressure and increases balance.

Abstract

A six cylinder hydraulic scissor lift comprises a left lifting platform (1) and a right lifting platform (2) which each include a switch box, a base (3) and a working table (4). A scissor arm (5) is provided between the base (3) and the working table (4). The left and right lifting platforms (1,2) each are provided with two coplanar main cylinder (6, 7) and auxiliary cylinder (8, 9). The upper chamber of the main cylinder (6) of the left lifting platform (1) is connected to the lower chamber of the auxiliary cylinder (9) of the right lifting platform (2) in series. The lower chamber of the auxiliary cylinder (8) of the left lifting platform is connected to the upper chamber of the main cylinder (7) of the right lifting platform (2) in series. The left and right lifting platforms (1, 2) are also provided with a single main cylinder (10) respectively. With design of six hydraulic cylinders, the asynchronously lifting problem of two sides of scissor lift is overcomed, so that balance is more stable when the lift is lifting, the instantaneous starting pressure of the lift is reduced to 20MPa from 30MPa, thereby alleviating the problem of the cylinder burdening too much pressure and reducing the capacity requirement for the hydraulic elements in the system.

Description

六缸液压剪式举升机 技术领域  Six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift
本实用新型涉及一种平衡举升机,尤其是涉及一种自动平衡液压油缸的剪式举升 机。 背景技术  The utility model relates to a balance lifting machine, in particular to a scissor lifting machine for automatically balancing hydraulic cylinders. Background technique
目前, 市场上的剪式举升机大多都采用机械机构来达到两侧同步的目的。 由于剪 式举升机的独特构造, 初步举升和逐步下降时, 系统需要承受较大的压力才能启动, 这样油缸所承受的压力也会很大。 因此对液压元件的要求就很严格, 无形中就增加了 制造成本。 实用新型内容  At present, most of the scissor lifts on the market use mechanical mechanisms to achieve synchronization on both sides. Due to the unique construction of the scissor lift, the system needs to withstand a lot of pressure to start up when it is initially lifted and gradually lowered, so that the pressure on the cylinder will be large. Therefore, the requirements for hydraulic components are very strict, which inevitably increases the manufacturing cost. Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足, 本实用新型提供一种六缸液压剪式举升机, 解决了剪式举 升机起降时两侧不同步问题, 使设备举升时平衡更加稳定, 降低了系统启动压力, 结 构紧凑, 维修率低且运行安全。  In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lifter, which solves the problem of non-synchronization on both sides of the scissor lift during take-off and landing, so that the balance is more stable when the device is lifted, and the system is lowered. Start-up pressure, compact construction, low maintenance and safe operation.
为解决所述技术问题, 本实用新型所采取的技术方案是: 一种六缸液压剪式举升 机, 包括左、 右两个举升平台, 所述举升平台均包括配电箱、 底座和工作台, 底座和 工作台之间设有剪臂, 左、 右两个举升平台上均设有两个共面的主油缸和副油缸, 所 述左举升平台的主油缸上腔和右举升平台的副油缸下腔串联, 左举升平台的副油缸下 腔与右举升平台的主油缸上腔串联;所述左、右两个举升平台上还分别设有单主油缸。  In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift, comprising two left and right lifting platforms, wherein the lifting platform comprises a distribution box and a base. a shear arm is arranged between the workbench, the base and the workbench, and two co-planar main and auxiliary cylinders are arranged on the left and right lifting platforms, and the main cylinder upper chamber of the left lifting platform and The lower cylinder of the right lift platform is connected in series, and the lower cylinder of the left lift platform is connected in series with the upper cylinder of the right lift platform; the left and right lift platforms are respectively provided with single master cylinders. .
本实用新型针对已有技术的不足, 改变了原来采用的机械机构, 来达到设备两侧 举升同步目的的设计, 釆用六支液压油缸的设计, 解决剪式举升机起降两侧不同步问 题, 使设备举升时, 平衡更加稳定。 不仅使用了主副双作用油缸, 为降低系统启动时 的瞬间压力, 单边还各增加了一支单作用主油缸, 使设备在瞬间的启动压力由原来 The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and changes the original mechanical mechanism to achieve the purpose of lifting and synchronizing the two sides of the device, and adopts the design of six hydraulic cylinders to solve the two sides of the scissor lift. Synchronization issues make the balance more stable when the device is lifted. In addition to the use of the primary and secondary double-acting cylinders, in order to reduce the instantaneous pressure when the system is started, a single-acting main cylinder is added to each side, so that the starting pressure of the equipment is instantaneous.
30Mpa 降低到了 20Mpa , 缓解了油缸承受压力过大的问题, 对系统内的液压元件的承 受能力要求也降低了, 受益于用户和制造厂家, 并能完全保证正常的举升功能要求, 这样制造成本会大大降低, 有更稳定的动力平衡性。 附图说明 30Mpa is reduced to 20Mpa, which relieves the problem of excessive pressure on the cylinder and reduces the bearing capacity of the hydraulic components in the system. It benefits from the user and the manufacturer, and can fully guarantee the normal lifting function requirements. Will be greatly reduced, with a more stable power balance. DRAWINGS
图 1是本实用新型的结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
图 2是本实用新型的内部结构图;  Figure 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
图 3是本实用新型的液压原理图。 具体实施方式  Figure 3 is a hydraulic schematic of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图及其实施例对本实用新型进一步详细说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments thereof.
参照图 1和附图 2, 本实用新型一种六缸液压剪式举升机, 包括左、 右两个举升 平台 1和 2, 所述举升平台 1和 2均包括配电箱、 底座 3和工作台 4, 底座 3和工作台 4之间设有剪臂 5, 左、 右两个举升平台 1和 2上均设有两个共面的主油缸 6、 7和副 油缸 8、 9, 所述左举升平台 1的主油缸 6上腔和右举升平台 2的副油缸 9下腔串联, 左举升平台 1的副油缸 8下腔与右举升平台的主油缸 7上腔串联; 所述左、 右两个举 升平台 1和 2上还分别设有单主油缸 10和 11。 本实用新型液压系统采用了先进的升 降回路: 主要有主油缸 6和副油缸 9、 副油缸 8和主油缸 7、 单主油缸 10、 单主油缸 1 1。 其中主油缸 6和主油缸 7分别驱动举升机左、 右两个举升平台升降; 主油缸 6上 腔与副油缸 9下腔串联, 主油缸 7上腔与副油缸 8下腔串联, 这样主油缸 6和主油缸 7活塞上升时, 两油缸上腔所流出的液压油全部流到副油缸 8和 9下腔, 这样就驱动 左、 右两个举升平台 1和 2同时升和降。 为降低系统压力又增加了单主油缸 10和 11, 既降低了系统压力又增加了平衡。 当然, 上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制, 本实用新型也并不限于上述举例, 本技术领域的普通技术人员, 在本实用新型的实质范围内, 作出的变化、 改型、 添加 或替换, 都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。  Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the utility model relates to a six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift, which comprises two left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2, wherein the lifting platforms 1 and 2 each comprise a distribution box and a base. 3 and the worktable 4, the base 3 and the worktable 4 are provided with a shear arm 5, and the left and right lift platforms 1 and 2 are provided with two coplanar main oil cylinders 6, 7 and a sub-cylinder 8, 9. The upper chamber of the main cylinder 6 of the left lifting platform 1 and the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 9 of the right lifting platform 2 are connected in series, and the lower cylinder of the sub-cylinder 8 of the left lifting platform 1 and the main cylinder 7 of the right lifting platform are The chambers are connected in series; the left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2 are also provided with single master cylinders 10 and 11, respectively. The hydraulic system of the utility model adopts an advanced lifting circuit: mainly includes a main cylinder 6 and a sub-cylinder 9, a sub-cylinder 8 and a main cylinder 7, a single main cylinder 10, and a single main cylinder 1 1. The main cylinder 6 and the main cylinder 7 respectively drive the lifter left and right to lift and lower; the upper chamber of the main cylinder 6 is connected in series with the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 9, and the upper chamber of the main cylinder 7 is connected in series with the lower chamber of the sub-cylinder 8, so that When the main cylinder 6 and the main cylinder 7 piston rise, the hydraulic oil flowing out of the upper chambers of the two cylinders all flows to the lower chambers of the sub-cylinders 8 and 9, thus driving the left and right lifting platforms 1 and 2 simultaneously to rise and fall. The addition of single master cylinders 10 and 11, to reduce system pressure, both reduces system pressure and increases balance. The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are All should belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种六缸液压剪式举升机, 包括左、 右两个举升平台, 所述举升平台均包 括配电箱、 底座和工作台, 底座和工作台之间设有剪臂, 其特征在于: 左、 右两 个举升平台上均设有两个共面的主油缸和副油缸, 所述左举升平台的主油缸上腔 和右举升平台的副油缸下腔串联, 左举升平台的副油缸下腔与右举升平台的主油 缸上腔串联; 所述左、 右两个举升平台上还分别设有单主油缸。  1. A six-cylinder hydraulic scissor lift comprising two left and right lifting platforms, wherein the lifting platform comprises a distribution box, a base and a workbench, and a shear arm is arranged between the base and the workbench. The utility model is characterized in that: two left and right lifting platforms are provided with two co-planar main oil cylinders and auxiliary oil cylinders, wherein the upper cylinder upper chamber of the left lifting platform and the sub-cylinder lower chamber of the right lifting platform are connected in series, The lower cylinder sub-cavity of the left lifting platform is connected in series with the upper cylinder upper chamber of the right lifting platform; and the left and right lifting platforms are respectively provided with a single main cylinder.
PCT/CN2010/000975 2009-12-17 2010-06-29 Six cylinder hydraulic scissor lift WO2011072471A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920290549.3 2009-12-17
CN2009202905493U CN201598139U (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Six-cylinder hydraulic shearing type lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011072471A1 true WO2011072471A1 (en) 2011-06-23

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CN104003326A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-08-27 芜湖高昌液压机电技术有限公司 Series synchronization of hydraulic oil cylinder of automobile lifter
CN104724632A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-06-24 南通大学 Modularized combined-type lifting device for transformer bell cover
CN104876154A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 国家电网公司 Power equipment hoisting device for narrow space
CN104843614A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 Multi-dimensional comprehensive lifting device for transformer assembly
CN104836137A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 国家电网公司 Hoisting apparatus for indoor transformer gas-insulated switchgears with various grades
CN104860228A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-26 国家电网公司 Large-sized gantry type movable lifting machine for bell jar
CN105836659A (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-08-10 江苏省电力公司南通供电公司 Working method of good-performance large transformer bell housing indoor on-site vertical lifting device
CN104828738A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 国家电网公司 Indoor transformer bell cover hoisting device
CN109095391A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-28 毛建国 A kind of hydraulic elevator

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JPH0826684A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-30 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Printed paper bundle lifting device
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JPH0826684A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-30 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Printed paper bundle lifting device
US6811000B1 (en) * 1998-10-15 2004-11-02 Snap-On Incorporated Volumetric operating system for vehicle lifts
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