WO2011063558A1 - 木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 - Google Patents
木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011063558A1 WO2011063558A1 PCT/CN2009/075103 CN2009075103W WO2011063558A1 WO 2011063558 A1 WO2011063558 A1 WO 2011063558A1 CN 2009075103 W CN2009075103 W CN 2009075103W WO 2011063558 A1 WO2011063558 A1 WO 2011063558A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- xylanase
- composition
- polyol
- weight
- concentration
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2477—Hemicellulases not provided in a preceding group
- C12N9/248—Xylanases
- C12N9/2482—Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (3.2.1.8)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/96—Stabilising an enzyme by forming an adduct or a composition; Forming enzyme conjugates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01008—Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase (3.2.1.8)
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a xylanase composition having increased stability and a method of producing the same.
- An enzyme or enzyme is a protein which can be used as a biocatalyst and can be widely applied to various chemical reactions to increase the reaction rate. Inactivation of the enzyme can cause undesired economic losses. Once the enzyme loses its function and loses its function, it can not perform the original catalysis, so that researchers or plant operators need to bear additional costs to increase the use of enzymes. Amount or purchase of new enzymes to replace, can achieve the desired efficiency. Therefore, a method or composition which can prevent the enzyme from losing activity due to environmental factors (e.g., high temperature) during storage or transportation, or which can improve the stability of the enzyme, is urgently required in the market.
- environmental factors e.g., high temperature
- Xylanase is the main enzyme that breaks down hemicellulose in sugar hydrolyzing enzymes and is used in a wide range of applications such as food, animal feed, textile or paper.
- xylanase can be used to treat chicken feed to break down the anti-nutritional factors in the feed, thereby promoting the absorbability of the feed to promote chicken growth.
- the mechanical strength of the dough can be improved, thereby improving the color and storage of the flour product.
- the stability effects (e.g., settling time and applicable temperature) of the provided compositions are limited, and at about 48 ° C, after about 42 hours, only the wood of the aerobic Trichoderma fungus can be obtained.
- the activity of the glycanase leaves about 80% of the activity.
- different enzymes have different properties, as is well known to those skilled in the art of enzymes. For example, structure, heat resistance, or optimal storage conditions, etc., and the interaction between different enzymes and the same compound or composition is also different. Therefore, the literature has pointed out that for different enzymes, the same component or composition does not provide the same stabilizing effect, and the polyol does not necessarily have a stabilizing effect.
- the anaerobic fungi are usually grown in the rumen where the competitive pressure is high (such as the digestive tract of ruminants and monogastric herbivores), so they evolved to produce highly active ones. See Anthony. Anaerobic fungi in herbivorous animals. Mycol. Res. 98: 129-152 (Anthony et al. 1994. Anaerobic fungi in herbivorous animals. Mycol. Res. 98: 129-152). Compared with general xylanases, xylanases of anaerobic fungi have more applications due to their high enzyme activity, high specificity and heat resistance.
- the present invention provides a composition for increasing the stability of an enzyme against a xylanase of an anaerobic fungus.
- the inventors of the present invention have found that a composition containing a specific component and a ratio of a polyol can greatly enhance the storage property of the enzyme.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a xylanase composition having increased stability comprising a xylanase and a stabilizer comprising a polyhydric alcohol.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a xylanase composition having increased stability, which comprises providing a xylanase and a stabilizer comprising a polyhydric alcohol, and mixing the wood poly A carbohydrase and the stabilizer are used to form the xylanase composition.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a method of producing a xylanase composition having increased stability, comprising:
- xylanase is a xylanase of an anaerobic fungus, and the total weight of the xylanase composition is The concentration of the polyol is at least 40% by weight.
- a second object of the present invention is to provide a xylanase composition comprising a xylanase and a stabilizer, wherein the xylanase is a xylanase of an anaerobic fungus, the stabilization
- the agent comprises a polyol and the concentration of the polyol is at least 40% by weight based on the total weight of the xylanase composition.
- Figure 1 is a bar graph showing the stabilizing effect of enzymes containing different concentrations of different polyols in a xylanase composition; and Figure 2 shows wood containing different glycerol concentrations at 50 °C. A graph of the enzyme stabilizing effect of a glycanase composition.
- enzyme stability is defined as the resistance or tolerance of an enzyme to environmental factors, especially temperature. In general, the stability of an enzyme can be determined by the rate of decay of enzyme activity in a particular environment. If the rate of decay is slower, the stability of the enzyme is m.
- xylanases can be used in a wide variety of applications such as food, animal feed, textile or paper. In the case of papermaking applications, it is known that in the process of making pulp, if xylanase is added to the pulp, the refining power can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing energy loss.
- the present invention provides a xylanase composition comprising a wood poly a carbohydrase and a stabilizer, wherein the xylanase is a xylanase of an anaerobic fungus, such as Neocal 1 imas tlx, Caecomyces, or Piromyces, Orpinomyces, Cyllamyces, Ar eromyces, etc.
- the fungal xylanase is preferably a xylanase of a fungus of the genus 7 ⁇ OC a ffl as f.
- a xylanase from Neocallimastix frontalis is used to prepare a xylanase composition.
- the xylanases in the compositions of the invention may be obtained by isolation from natural xylanases or via synthetic methods such as genetic engineering or peptide synthesizers.
- molecular biotechnology can be used to further modify its gene to enhance its activity, specificity and/or stability.
- the xylanase gene can be first treated with a dockerin domain and then rendered.
- the anchorage region of the xylanase gene can be removed as follows: First, the Neocal 1 imas tix frontalis 3 ⁇ 4 xylanase gene is amplified (amplify) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
- the anchoring region of the xylanase gene is removed using a restriction enzyme, and ligated with a ligase; thereafter, the xylanase gene of the removed anchor region is amplified by a polymerization enzyme chain reaction (about 729 bp), you can get wood aggregate with high activity and stability
- the gene of the carbohydrase can be found in the Taiwan Patent Application Publication No. 200720435, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- the stabilizer of the composition of the present invention comprises a polyhydric alcohol.
- polyol is meant any compound having two or more hydroxyl groups.
- the polyol composition of the present invention by one or more C 3 to C 12 polyol composition, for example: propylene glycol, glycerol, erythritol (erythrose), sorbitol, glucose, mannose Sugar, fructose, galactose, sucrose, maltose, or lactose.
- the polyol of the composition of the invention is selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, sucrose, and combinations thereof.
- the concentration of the polyol is at least 40% by weight, preferably at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 60% by weight, based on the total weight of the xylanase composition. And most preferably at least 80% by weight.
- the stabilization of the xylanase for anaerobic fungi is found to stabilize the xylanase using a xylanase composition comprising different concentrations of polyol. Roughly proportional to the amount in the composition, that is, the higher the polyol content in the composition, the better the effect of stabilizing the xylanase provided.
- the stabilizing effect of the polyol is not proportional to its content, and is preferably controlled to be no more than 40%.
- the stabilizing effect of polyols on enzymes is related to the number of hydroxyl groups.
- glycerol for / ⁇ oca ffl as f ro ⁇ as xylan Enzymes provide better stabilization.
- the xylanase composition of the present invention may further comprise other additives as long as the additive does not destroy the activity of the xylanase and does not substantially adversely affect the stabilizing effect of the composition.
- the xylanase composition of the present invention in addition to the xylanase and the polyol, water is included in the xylanase composition, so that the composition is in the form of an enzyme solution (ie, the xylanase is dissolved). In the water).
- the xylanase composition of the present invention can be applied to various fields such as food, animal feed, textile or paper, and the like.
- the present invention also provides a method of producing a xylanase composition having increased stability, comprising providing a xylanase; providing a stabilizer comprising a polyol; and mixing the xylanase And the stabilizer to form a xylanase composition.
- the method of the present invention may further comprise adding water to at least one of the following: a xylanase, a stabilizer, and a xylanase composition.
- water can be used to adjust the properties of the ingredients in the composition of the invention to achieve the following effects: 1) the xylanase can be in the form of an enzyme solution by mixing the xylanase with water, and Controlling the activity unit of the xylanase; 2) mixing the stabilizer with water to adjust the concentration of the polyol in the stabilizer; and 3) adding water to the xylanase composition for final adjustment.
- the xylanase of the anaerobic fungus Neocallimastix as is mixed with glycerin to prepare a xylanase composition, and the activity unit of the xylanase is adjusted via the use of water, and The final concentration of glycerol in the composition was 90% by weight.
- the composition was stored at 50 ° C for two weeks and eight weeks, respectively, and the xylanase contained still retained residual activity of 97 ⁇ 4.8% and 59.6 ⁇ 4.7%, respectively.
- the xylanase composition of the present invention can provide a better xylanase under general storage conditions (e.g., at room temperature) or even in a harsh environment (e.g., at elevated temperatures) compared to the prior art. Stabilizes the effect, thus extending its storage period.
- general storage conditions e.g., at room temperature
- a harsh environment e.g., at elevated temperatures
- a xylanase composition comprising different concentrations of glycerol is provided by adding glycerol to an anaerobic fungus /"ro ⁇ a's xylanase enzyme solution (xylanase dissolved in water, and activity is about 100,000 active units (U) / ml), and stirred to make the final concentration of glycerol, respectively It is 20% by weight, 40% by weight or 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the xylanase composition.
- a xylanase composition comprising 20% by weight, 40% by weight or 50% by weight of sorbitol or sucrose is disposed in the same manner and in proportion.
- the control group i.e., a xylanase composition comprising 0% by weight of a polyol
- the activity of the xylanase in the active composition of the xylanase in the composition is determined according to the following principle: co-heating of dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) solution and hydrolysis by xylanase After the produced reducing sugar, a brown-red amino compound can be formed, and the content of the reducing sugar in the sample can be measured by a colorimetric method to measure the activity of the xylanase.
- the detailed method of activity determination is based on the method of Georis (see, for example, Georis Competition. 1999. Sequence, overproduction and purification of the family 11 endo-beta-1, 4-xylanase encoded by the xy 11 gene of Streptomyces sp.
- the absorbance is measured at a wavelength of 540 nm, and the amount of reducing sugar is calculated, that is, the activity of the xylanase in the composition is measured, wherein 1 unit of activity (U) is defined as per minute per minute of release/ The amount of enzyme required to hydrolyze 1 micromole of reducing sugar.
- 1 unit of activity (U) is defined as per minute per minute of release/ The amount of enzyme required to hydrolyze 1 micromole of reducing sugar.
- Residual activity (Re si dua l Ac tivi ty ) % activity value of stored xylanase / original activity value of xylanase X 100% where, the higher the residual activity of xylanase is measured , indicating that the enzyme stabilization effect of the xylanase composition is better.
- the test results of enzyme stability are shown in Table 1 below and Figure 1.
- the residual activity of the xylanase was 0% after continuous storage at 50 ° C for four weeks, that is, the xylanase was completely inactivated.
- a stabilizer such as a diol such as glycerin, sorbitol or sucrose
- the residual activity of the xylanase can be remarkably improved, and the effect is roughly proportional to the concentration of the polyol.
- glycerol shows the best improvement in enzyme stability. After storage for four weeks at 50 ° C, the composition containing 50% by weight of glycerol can make xylanase residues. The activity is 63. 7 ⁇ 0. 9%.
- a xylanase composition containing different concentrations of glycerol was prepared by adding glycerol to an anaerobic fungus WeocaJ 'fflas ⁇ ' /"ro ⁇ a 's xylanase
- the enzyme solution xylanase is dissolved in water and has an activity of about 100,000 active units/ml
- stirred to give a final concentration of glycerol of 20% by weight, 40% by weight, 50% by weight, and 70% by weight, respectively. % or 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the xylanase composition.
- the control group ie, the xylanase composition containing 0% by weight of the polyol
- the control group is configured by replacing the glycerol with water to configure the xylanase combination.
- the activity and stability of the xylanase in the various compositions prepared above were measured in the same manner as in Example 1. Among them, various xylanase compositions were placed at 50°. The environment of C is up to eight weeks (ie, stored for eight weeks) and is sampled every two weeks to determine the activity of xylanase in each composition and calculate its residual activity.
- the test results of enzyme stability are as follows Table 2 and Figure 2 show. 2
- the enzyme residual activity in the xylanase composition containing different concentrations of glycerol is 20% by weight from low to high: 0.2 ⁇ 0%; 40% by weight : 20.7 ⁇ 0.6%; 50% by weight : 34.3 ⁇ 1.0%; 70% by weight : 58.4 + 2.6%; and 90% by weight : 59.6 + 4.7%
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK09851571.1T DK2505642T3 (da) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Xylanase-sammensætning og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf |
US13/505,310 US8735118B2 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
EP09851571.1A EP2505642B1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Xylanase composition and method for production thereof |
PCT/CN2009/075103 WO2011063558A1 (zh) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 |
CN2009801623702A CN102712913A (zh) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 |
US14/242,060 US20140212948A1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2014-04-01 | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2009/075103 WO2011063558A1 (zh) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US13/505,310 A-371-Of-International US8735118B2 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
US14/242,060 Division US20140212948A1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2014-04-01 | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
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WO2011063558A1 true WO2011063558A1 (zh) | 2011-06-03 |
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PCT/CN2009/075103 WO2011063558A1 (zh) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | 木聚糖酶组合物及其制造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US8735118B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2505642B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102712913A (zh) |
DK (1) | DK2505642T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011063558A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8735118B2 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2014-05-27 | Yfy Biopulp Technology Limited | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
CN104130951A (zh) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-05 | 新疆农业大学 | 一种重组毕赤酵母工程菌和代谢的重组木聚糖酶及其制备 |
WO2021089750A1 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-14 | Novozymes A/S | Stabilized liquid enzyme compositions for brewing |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000029587A1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | National Research Council Of Canada | Thermostable xylanases |
US7157416B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2007-01-02 | Genencor International, Inc. | Stabilization of enzymes |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA943640B (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1995-01-26 | Buckman Labor Inc | Synergistically stabilized liquid enzymatic compositions |
US5948667A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 1999-09-07 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Department Of Agriculture And Agri-Food | Xylanase obtained from an anaerobic fungus |
US7060482B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2006-06-13 | National Research Council Of Canada | Thermostable xylanases |
US7226772B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2007-06-05 | Geneway Biotechnology Corporation | Recombinant xylanases derived from anaerobic fungi, and the relevant sequences, expression vectors and hosts |
CN1763211A (zh) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-26 | 华禧生物科技股份有限公司 | 以高比活性木聚醣水解酵素将农产废弃物转换为木聚寡醣的方法 |
TW200720435A (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-01 | Biosoltech Internat Company Ltd | Xylanase and fabricating method thereof |
WO2007115391A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | National Research Council Of Cananda | Modification of xylanases to increase thermophilicity, thermostability and alkalophilicity |
US8735118B2 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2014-05-27 | Yfy Biopulp Technology Limited | Xylanase composition with increased stability |
DK2535415T3 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2015-03-30 | Yfy Biopulp Technology Ltd | MODIFIED nucleotide molecules OF XYLANASE AND USE THEREOF |
US8722382B1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-05-13 | Dongguan APAC Biotechnology Co., Ltd. | Xylanase having improved enzymatic activity |
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 US US13/505,310 patent/US8735118B2/en active Active
- 2009-11-24 EP EP09851571.1A patent/EP2505642B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-11-24 CN CN2009801623702A patent/CN102712913A/zh active Pending
- 2009-11-24 WO PCT/CN2009/075103 patent/WO2011063558A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2009-11-24 DK DK09851571.1T patent/DK2505642T3/da active
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 US US14/242,060 patent/US20140212948A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000029587A1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | National Research Council Of Canada | Thermostable xylanases |
US7157416B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2007-01-02 | Genencor International, Inc. | Stabilization of enzymes |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
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ANTHONY ET AL.: "Anaerobic fungi in herbivorous animals", MYCOL. RES., vol. 98, 1994, pages 129 - 152 |
ASTHER ET AL.: "Increased thermal stability of B. licheniformis alpha-amylase in the presence of various additives", ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY., vol. 12, 1990, pages 902 - 905, XP023678741, DOI: doi:10.1016/0141-0229(90)90030-T |
FISK ET AL.: "Development of A Method for the Stabilization and Formulation of Xylanase from Trichoderma Using Experimental Design", STUDIES IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, vol. 47, 1992, pages 323 - 328 |
GEORIS ET AL.: "Sequence, overproduction and purification of the family 11 endo-beta-1,4-xylanase encoded by the xyll gene of Streptomyces sp. S38", GENE, vol. 2437, 1999, pages 123 - 33, XP004183504, DOI: doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00311-X |
MARTA CRISTINA TEIXEIRA DUARTE ET AL.: "CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALINE XYLANASES FROM BACILLUS PUMILUS", BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 31, 2000, pages 90 - 94, XP008155986 * |
See also references of EP2505642A4 * |
VISWANATHAN ET AL.: "Effect of polyols on heat inactivation of Aspergillus niger van Teighem inulinase", LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 21, 1995, pages 282 - 284 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2505642A4 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
CN102712913A (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
EP2505642A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
DK2505642T3 (da) | 2017-01-02 |
US20140212948A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
EP2505642B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
US20120214220A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
US8735118B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 |
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