WO2011054176A1 - Method, device and system for uplink control channel resources configuration - Google Patents

Method, device and system for uplink control channel resources configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011054176A1
WO2011054176A1 PCT/CN2010/001729 CN2010001729W WO2011054176A1 WO 2011054176 A1 WO2011054176 A1 WO 2011054176A1 CN 2010001729 W CN2010001729 W CN 2010001729W WO 2011054176 A1 WO2011054176 A1 WO 2011054176A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control channel
channel resource
uplink control
pdcch
resource
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PCT/CN2010/001729
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林亚男
刘婷婷
潘学明
沈祖康
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2011054176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011054176A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource.
  • the long-term evolution system uses HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) to improve the reliability of data transmission.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the user terminal decodes the received downlink data packet.
  • the ACK is fed back to the base station. If the decoding fails, the NACK is fed back to the base station, and the base station is required to retransmit the data packet.
  • the base station sends an SPS (Semi-persistent Scheduling) resource release indication to the user terminal. Notifying the user terminal to release all the resources allocated to the service, and the user terminal will correctly feed back the ACK after receiving the indication.
  • SPS Semi-persistent Scheduling
  • the specific implementation includes: A, directly allocate the spectrum of 100M bandwidth (as shown in Figure 1); B, will be assigned to the present Some systems have been aggregated and used to provide large bandwidth for long-term evolution multi-carrier system.
  • the basic transmission scheme of the LTE system (Rel-8), which has been basically completed by the standardization work, is as follows:
  • the frequency division duplex FDD system and the time division duplex TDD are shown in Figures 3 and 4, respectively.
  • For each working carrier downlink signaling, downlink data, uplink signaling, and uplink data, and transmission relationships between each other are defined.
  • the two ends of the frequency band occupied by the uplink control signaling are transmitted by using a frequency hopping method, that is, within one subframe. In the two time slots, the uplink control signaling will occupy different frequency bands. Because the number of control channels that need to be carried in the uplink subframe cannot be dynamically learned, the system reserves certain resources in the uplink subframe for uplink. Control channel transmission.
  • the user terminal that performs feedback will calculate the resource (ie channel) number (" ⁇ ) used for AC/NACK feedback according to its number (" ⁇ ), ie each PDCCH Both correspond to an available uplink control channel resource.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource, which are used to solve the problem that in a long-term evolution multi-carrier system, when a carrier wave is used, if each uplink wave is a downlink carrier Reserve corresponding feedback resources, which will lead to serious waste of resources in the uplink.
  • a method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
  • the base station Determining, by the base station, the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, on the uplink carrier that performs the AC/NACK feedback on the user terminal;
  • the base station sends an identifier of the available resource to the user terminal in the PDCCH; the identifier of the available resource is used to indicate that the user terminal uses the corresponding resource to perform AC / NACK feedback.
  • a method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
  • the base station allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a channel resource number corresponding to the channel resource available for the ACK/NACK feedback by the user terminal, and sends the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using signaling;
  • the base station determines whether the user terminal is present on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback.
  • An uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back, and an identifier is set in the PDCCH according to the determination result, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • a method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
  • the user terminal reads configuration signaling sent by the base station, and acquires uplink control channel resource set information that is available for the ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
  • the user terminal detects the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determines whether to use the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set to perform ACK/NACK feedback, and uses the uplink control channel according to the identifier set in the PDCCH. The corresponding channel resource used when the channel resource in the resource set performs ACK/NACK feedback.
  • a base station device includes:
  • an allocating module configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set to the user terminal in advance, and send the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using a signaling, where the uplink control channel resource set includes at least one or one group of ACK/ NACK: the channel resource number available for feedback;
  • a determining module configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, the source, and set an identifier in the PDCCH, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set Performing ACK/NACK feedback, and corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when performing ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • a user terminal comprising:
  • a reading module configured to read configuration signaling sent by the base station, and obtain uplink control channel resource set information that is available for ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
  • a channel resource determining module configured to detect a PDCCH of a downlink carrier to be fed back, and determine, according to the identifier set in the PDCCH, whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set ACK/NACK feedback, and a corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when ACK/NACK feedback is performed using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • a system for configuring uplink control channel resources includes:
  • a base station configured to determine, on an uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, whether the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is present, and when determining that there is no uplink control channel resource,
  • the setting may be sent to the user terminal by using an identifier of the resource;
  • the user terminal is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier, and use the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH.
  • the example of the invention can reduce the resource reservation and configuration of the uplink feedback channel overhead in the system, and can not only improve the long-term evolution multi-carrier wave Upgrade system performance and compatibility with LTE Release 8 systems.
  • 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of bandwidth allocation of a long-term evolution multi-carrier system in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams of the LTE system (Rd-8) intermediate frequency division duplex FDD system and the time division duplex TDD carrier wave in the prior art;
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an uplink control channel resource according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a carrier application for signal transmission in a specific application environment
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for processing a base station end according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a terminal side processing procedure of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a user terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource.
  • the method includes: determining, by the base station, whether the user terminal is in the uplink of the ACK/NACK feedback, and whether there is a feedback corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH. If the uplink channel resource is determined to be absent, the base station sets the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH and sends the identifier to the user terminal.
  • the user terminal uses the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of the available resource.
  • the base station allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a plurality of channel resource numbers that are available for ACK NACK feedback, and the base station determines whether the user terminal is on the uplink wave for performing ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the user terminal reads the base station Sending the configuration signaling, knowing the set of uplink control channel resources, detecting the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determining whether to use the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set according to the set identifier, and the channel resource element in the set Usage.
  • this embodiment provides a method for configuring uplink control channel resources based on the consideration of compatible LTE systems.
  • the LTE-A carrier aggregation system it is required to feed back ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PDSCH on multiple downlink carriers and/or ACK/NACK information indicating multiple PDCCHs released by the SPS resources on an uplink carrier PUCCH.
  • the user terminal needs multiple uplink control channel resources to perform ACK/NACK feedback.
  • Step 501 The upper layer uniformly allocates, to the user equipment, an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a channel resource number that is available for multiple ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the uplink control channel resource set has N>-1 elements, corresponding to the channel resource numbers available for N ACK/NACK feedback, the channel resource elements in the set can be shared by multiple user terminals, and the base station uses the same scheduling restriction. User terminals of a channel resource are time-divisionally fed back to avoid channel resource collision problems.
  • the resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is semi-persistently scheduled, and the base station is Configuring high-level signaling to allocate resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • Step 502 The base station determines, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, whether there is an uplink control channel resource of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH to be fed back to the downlink carrier, and sets an identifier in the PDCCH according to the determination result. Determining whether the user terminal uses the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the set;
  • the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK NACK feedback, that is, the uplink carrier wave for the ACK/NACK feedback is reserved.
  • the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier uses the resource as the feedback channel used for ACK/NACK feedback. In this case, it is not necessary to use any one of the uplink control channel resource sets allocated by the upper layer;
  • the PDCCH informs the user terminal that the channel resource elements in the set allocated by the higher layer are not used.
  • the PDCCH signaling method can be carried on all PDCCHs.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • lGg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling and " lc" g2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling can also be used with Rel-8 existing
  • the other signaling in the DCI format is jointly encoded, and even the signaling in the existing DCI format is used to represent the N+1 states.
  • the uplink control channel corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back is not reserved.
  • one element in the set of uplink control channel resources allocated by the upper layer needs to be used as the feedback channel used for ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the base station uses the PDCCH to inform the user terminal of the resource element number specifically used by the set in the set.
  • the method for signaling the PDCCH signaling may be to newly set " 1 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 42( ⁇ +1 )" 1 bit for the DCI format of all PDCCHs. Signaling, it is also possible to jointly encode " ⁇ 2 ( ⁇ +1 ) 1 bit signaling with other signaling in Rel-8 existing DCI format, and even reuse the signaling in the existing DCI format to represent this N +1 status.
  • Step 503 The user terminal reads the configuration signaling sent by the base station, learns the uplink control channel resource set, detects the PDCCH of the downlink wave to be sent, and determines whether to use the identifier according to the set identifier.
  • the user terminal feeds back ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PDSCH on the downlink carriers 1, 2, 3, 4 and/or ACK/NAC information indicating the PDCCH released by the SPS resources on the uplink carrier 1.
  • the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 is reserved, that is, the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back. Therefore, the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 is transmitted on the uplink control channel resources corresponding to the CCEs of the PDCCH on the two downlink carriers.
  • the base station needs to use the PDCCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 to inform the user terminal that the resources in the uplink control channel resource set allocated by the upper layer are not used as the feedback channel. For example, if all for
  • the DCI format on the PDCCH is newly set with " lGg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling.
  • the resources in the high-level allocated resource set are used as feedback channels for bearing feedback information.
  • the uplink control channel resources of the downlink carrier wave 3 and the downlink carrier wave 4 are not reserved, that is, there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave to be fed back.
  • the base station uses the downlink carrier wave 3
  • the PDCCH is used to inform the user terminal which element of the set is used in the ACK/NACK information of the PDSCH that the carrier bears. If the DCI format of all PDCCHs is newly set, " lGg2 (N+1 )" is set.
  • the identifier "001" can be used to inform the user terminal that the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH on the downlink carrier uses the first channel resource or resource group in the resource set allocated by the upper layer. Feedback channel for bearing feedback information.
  • the base station process is: Step 701.
  • Element corresponding to the channel resources or resource groups available for N ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the elements in the set can be shared by multiple user terminals, and the base station limits the time-division feedback of the user terminals using the same channel resource by scheduling, thereby avoiding the channel resource collision problem.
  • the resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is semi-persistently scheduled, and the base station configures resources in the uplink control channel resource set by using high layer signaling.
  • Step 702 The base station determines, on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, whether there is an uplink control channel resource to be fed back to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the downlink carrier, and determines that the flag is set in the PDCCH.
  • the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the set.
  • Case 1 On the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, that is, the downlink to be fed back is reserved on the uplink carrier for performing ACK/NAC feedback.
  • the method for signaling the PDCCH signaling may be to newly set " tog2 N+1 ""1 bit signaling for the DCI format carried on all PDCCHs, or "bg 2 (N+l) l-bit signaling is jointly encoded with other signaling in the existing DCI format of R e i-8, and even the signaling in the existing DCI format is used to represent the N+1 states. If the lGgi(N+1 )"1-bit signaling is newly set for all DCI formats on the PDCCH, the " 1 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 42( ⁇ +1 )1 bit can be set to all zeros, indicating that the upper layer allocation is not used.
  • the elements in the collection of resources
  • Case 2 On the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, that is, there is no uplink control corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back.
  • Channel resource At this time, the base station selects one element in the set of uplink control channel resources allocated to the user as the feedback channel used for ACK NACK feedback, and indicates the resource element number to the user terminal by using signaling of the PDCCH.
  • the method of notification may be to newly set " lQg2 (N+ W-bit signaling) for all DCI formats on the PDCCH, or to " lG g 2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling with Rel- 8 Other signaling joint coding in the existing DCI format, even reusing the signaling in the existing DCI format to represent the N+1 states.
  • the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH uses the first channel resource or the first resource group in the resource set allocated by the upper layer as a feedback channel for bearing feedback information.
  • Step 801 Read high-level configuration signaling, and obtain an uplink control channel resource set available for ACK/NACK feedback set in the base station;
  • Step 802 Detect a PDCCH to be fed back the downlink carrier, and determine whether to use an element in the uplink control channel resource set; for example: if the DCI format is newly set for all PDCCHs
  • lQg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling when the user terminal detects that the identifier is "000" (that is, the all-zero bit state is detected), it means that it is not necessary to use the elements in the resource set allocated by the upper layer as the feedback channel. And if other bit states are detected, it means that the elements in the resource set allocated by the upper layer need to be used as Feedback channel.
  • the user terminal determines the following two cases according to the detected PDCCH: Case 1: The elements in the uplink control channel resource set are not used. At this time, according to the indication of the CCE pre-agreed by the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, the channel resource number or the resource group number used for the ACK/NACK feedback is captured;
  • Case 2 The elements in the uplink control channel resource set are used, and then the corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used for the ACK/NACK feedback is obtained according to the identifier set in the PDCCH (the number is in the range of the uplink control channel resource set) Inside);
  • Step 803 Receive PDSCH, and obtain ACK/NACK feedback information after decoding.
  • Step 804 Send the obtained ACK/NACK feedback information on the channel resource determined in step 802.
  • the implementation of the present invention further provides a base station device, including:
  • the allocation module 901 is configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes at least one or a group of channel resource numbers available for ACK/NACK feedback;
  • the allocation module 901 is further configured to configure, by using the high layer signaling, the resource in the uplink control channel resource set to be sent to the user terminal, and the resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is a semi-sustained resource.
  • the determining module 902 is configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, the source, and set an identifier in the PDCCH, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the channel resource set that is, the corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when performing ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
  • the determining module 902 determines that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, and the user terminal is not set in the PDCCH. Corresponding identification of ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set;
  • the determining module 02 does not exist if it is determined that the uplink wave of the ACK/NACK feedback is performed.
  • the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is fed back, and an identifier of the usable resource with the identifier number or the resource group number is set in the PDCCH, and the identifier of the available resource indicates the source number or the resource group number.
  • the determining module 902 is further configured to set "1. ⁇ ( ⁇ +1)] bit signaling for the DCI format carried on all PDCCHs, and the signaling ⁇ +1 states, there are two status indicators The uplink control source group number is used; the other state is used to indicate that the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set that are not used by the user terminal perform ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the determining module 902 can be used to jointly encode the " 1 ° bit signaling with other signaling in the DCI format to implement an identifier for setting a usable resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH; or
  • the N+1 states where the N states indicate that one of the uplink control channel resource sets is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including:
  • the reading module 1001 is configured to read the configuration signaling sent by the base station, and obtain the uplink control channel resource set information that is available for the ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
  • the channel resource determining module 1002 is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink packet to be reversed, according to the PDCCH
  • the identifier set in the PDCCH determines whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set Perform ACK/NACK feedback, and the channel resource number or resource group number used for ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the channel resource determining module 1002 if it is determined that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, according to the PDCCH in the PDCCH.
  • the identifier of the resource may be used to determine that the corresponding channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set is used for ACK/NACK feedback, where the channel resource number or resource group number used in the resource set is used;
  • the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the carrier wave is used, and the to-be-feedback channel is used.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for configuring an uplink control ramp resource, including:
  • the base station 1101 is configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, whether the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the anti-debt physical downlink control channel PDCCH exists, and when it is determined that the uplink control channel resource does not exist, Setting an identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH to send to the user terminal;
  • the user terminal 1102 is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier, and use the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK anti-hungry according to the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH.
  • the base station 1101 allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes multiple channel resource numbers that are available for ACK/NACK feedback, and determines whether there is feedback to be sent on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the downlink control channel resource of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is downlinked, and the identifier is set in the PDCCH according to the determination result; the user terminal 1102 is configured to read the configuration signaling sent by the base station 1101, and learn the uplink control channel resource set. Detecting, according to the identifier, determining whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set, and performing channel resources in using the uplink control channel resource set according to the identifier Channel resource element of the channel resource used for AC/NACK feedback.
  • the base station 1101 determines that the uplink control channel resource of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the AC/NACK feedback, the PDCCH is set to indicate that the user terminal does not use the uplink control.
  • the channel resource in the channel resource set performs the corresponding identifier of the ACK/NACK feedback; the user terminal 1102 uses the downlink carrier to be fed back.
  • the base station 1101 determines the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the available resource that uses the channel resource number or the resource group number in the uplink control channel resource set when the user terminal performs ACK/NACK feedback is set in the PDCCH.
  • the user terminal 1102 detects the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determines the ACK NACK feedback using the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set according to the identifier of the available resource, and uses the available resource. Uplink control corresponding to the channel resource number or resource group number indicated by the identifier Channel resources are used as feedback channels for ACK/NACK feedback.
  • the method is a combination of dynamic indication and semi-static indication.
  • the high layer semi-statically allocates a set of uplink control channel resources to the user terminal.
  • the ACK/NACK feedback is performed, when the user terminal needs multiple uplink control channel resources, if there is an ACK/NACK feedback uplink carrier, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH to be fed back the downlink carrier.
  • the element in the uplink control channel resource set allocated by the upper layer is not required to be used; if there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink of the anti-debt downlink, the uplink control channel resource set allocated by using the layer is needed.
  • One element of the feedback channel used as ACK/NACK feedback is performed, when the user terminal needs multiple uplink control channel resources, if there is an ACK/NACK feedback uplink carrier, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH to be fed back the downlink carrier
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.

Abstract

A method, a device and a system for uplink control channel resources configuration are provided. The method comprises that: a base station determines that whether there are the uplink control channel resources corresponding to a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) of a downlink carrier to be fed back in an uplink carrier for ACK/NACK feedback, and sets the identifier of available resources in the PDCCH according to the determination result; a user equipment detects the PDCCH in the downlink carrier, and employs the corresponding resources for ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of available resources in the PDCCH. With the provided method, device and system, the waste of resources caused by uplink feedback channel spending in the system could be reduced.

Description

一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法、 设备及系统 本申请要求在 2009年 11月 3日提交中国专利局、申请号为 200910237068.0 发明名称为 "一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法、 设备及系统" 的中国专利申 请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present invention claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on November 3, 2009, and the application number is 200910237068.0. The invention is entitled "A Method, Device and System for Configuring an Uplink Control Channel Resource" Priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术, 特别涉及一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法、 设备及系统, 支  The present invention relates to a wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource.
长期演进系统采用 HARQ ( Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request; 混合自动重 传请求)来提高数据传输的可靠性, 当下行 HARQ功能开启后, 用户终端对 接收到的下行数据包进行译码, 若译码正确则向基站反馈 ACK, 若译码失败, 则向基站反馈 NACK, 要求基站重传该数据包, 当下行持续调度业务结束后, 基站向用户终端发送 SPS ( Semi-persistent Scheduling半持续调度) 资源释放 指示, 通知用户终端幹放分配给该业务的所有资源, 用户终端正确接收该指示 后将向基站反馈 ACK,  The long-term evolution system uses HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) to improve the reliability of data transmission. When the downlink HARQ function is enabled, the user terminal decodes the received downlink data packet. The ACK is fed back to the base station. If the decoding fails, the NACK is fed back to the base station, and the base station is required to retransmit the data packet. After the downlink persistent scheduling service ends, the base station sends an SPS (Semi-persistent Scheduling) resource release indication to the user terminal. Notifying the user terminal to release all the resources allocated to the service, and the user terminal will correctly feed back the ACK after receiving the indication.
对于长期演进多栽波系统, 为支持比 LTE 系统更宽的系统带宽, 比如 100MHz,具体的实现方式包括: A、直接分配 100M带宽的频谱(如图 1所示); B、 将分配给现有系统的一些频 ΐ普聚合起来, 凑成大带宽提供给长期演进多栽 波系统使用, 此时系统中上下行载波可以不对称配置, 即用户可能会占用 Ν(Ν>=1)个栽波进行下行传输, Μ(Μ>=1)个栽波进行上行传输(如图 2所示)。  For the long-term evolution multi-carrier system, in order to support a wider system bandwidth than the LTE system, such as 100 MHz, the specific implementation includes: A, directly allocate the spectrum of 100M bandwidth (as shown in Figure 1); B, will be assigned to the present Some systems have been aggregated and used to provide large bandwidth for long-term evolution multi-carrier system. At this time, the uplink and downlink carriers in the system can be asymmetrically configured, that is, the user may occupy Ν(Ν>=1) The wave is downlinked, and Μ(Μ>=1) carriers are transmitted upstream (as shown in Figure 2).
目前标准化工作已经基本完成的 LTE系统(Rel-8 )的基本传输方案如下: 频分双工 FDD系统与时分双工 TDD分别如图 3和 4所示。对于每个工作载波, 分别定义了下行信令、 下行数据、 上行信令和上行数据, 以及彼此之间的传输 关系。 上行控制信令占用频带的两端, 使用跳频方式传输, 即在一个子帧内的 两个时隙里, 上行控制信令将占用不同的频段传输, 由于无法动态获知上行子 帧中需要承栽的控制信道的数量, 系统将在上行子帧中预留出一定的资源用于 上行控制信道传输. The basic transmission scheme of the LTE system (Rel-8), which has been basically completed by the standardization work, is as follows: The frequency division duplex FDD system and the time division duplex TDD are shown in Figures 3 and 4, respectively. For each working carrier, downlink signaling, downlink data, uplink signaling, and uplink data, and transmission relationships between each other are defined. The two ends of the frequency band occupied by the uplink control signaling are transmitted by using a frequency hopping method, that is, within one subframe. In the two time slots, the uplink control signaling will occupy different frequency bands. Because the number of control channels that need to be carried in the uplink subframe cannot be dynamically learned, the system reserves certain resources in the uplink subframe for uplink. Control channel transmission.
对于非持续调度的 ACK/NACK反馈传输, 进行反馈的用户终端将根据其 编号("^ ),算出其进行 AC /NACK反馈所使用的资源(即信道)编号("^ ), 即每个 PDCCH都对应着一个可用的上行控制信道资源.  For non-persistently scheduled ACK/NACK feedback transmission, the user terminal that performs feedback will calculate the resource (ie channel) number ("^) used for AC/NACK feedback according to its number ("^), ie each PDCCH Both correspond to an available uplink control channel resource.
在长期演进多栽波系统中, 使用栽波聚合时, 若每个上行栽波内都为各下 行载波预留相应的反馈资源, 则上行栽波中将存在严重的资源浪费, 甚至会造 成没有可用的上行资源进行数据传输, 这将严重影响系统的传输效率。 发明内容  In the long-term evolution multi-carrier system, when using the carrier wave aggregation, if the corresponding feedback resources are reserved for each downlink carrier in each uplink wave, there will be serious resource waste in the uplink carrier wave, and even there will be no The available uplink resources are used for data transmission, which will seriously affect the transmission efficiency of the system. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法、设备及系统, 用于 解决在长期演进多栽波系统中, 使用栽波聚合时, 若每个上行栽波内都为各下 行栽波预留相应的反馈资源,从而导致上行栽波中将存在严重的资源浪费的问 题。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource, which are used to solve the problem that in a long-term evolution multi-carrier system, when a carrier wave is used, if each uplink wave is a downlink carrier Reserve corresponding feedback resources, which will lead to serious waste of resources in the uplink.
一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 包括:  A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
基站确定用户终端在进行 AC /NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在反馈 物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源;  Determining, by the base station, the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, on the uplink carrier that performs the AC/NACK feedback on the user terminal;
如果确定出不存在所述上行控制信道资源, 所述基站在 PDCCH中设置可 使用资源的标识发送给所述用户终端; 所述可使用资源的标识用于标示所述用 户终端使用对应的资源进行 AC /NACK反镄。  If it is determined that the uplink control channel resource does not exist, the base station sends an identifier of the available resource to the user terminal in the PDCCH; the identifier of the available resource is used to indicate that the user terminal uses the corresponding resource to perform AC / NACK feedback.
一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 包括:  A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
基站分配上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源集合中包含用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源对应的信道资源编号; 并通过信令向所述用 户终端发送该上行控制信道资源集合信息;  The base station allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a channel resource number corresponding to the channel resource available for the ACK/NACK feedback by the user terminal, and sends the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using signaling;
基站判断所述用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在 待反馈下行栽波上物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并根 据判定结果在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示所述用户终端是否使用所 述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所 信道资源编号, The base station determines whether the user terminal is present on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback. An uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back, and an identifier is set in the PDCCH according to the determination result, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set. Perform ACK/NACK feedback, and use the channel resource number,
一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 包括:  A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource includes:
用户终端读取基站下发的配置信令,获取基站中设置的所迷用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的上行控制信道资源集合信息;  The user terminal reads configuration signaling sent by the base station, and acquires uplink control channel resource set information that is available for the ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
所迷用户终端检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据该 PDCCH中设置的 标识确定是否使用所述上行控制倌道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK 反馈, 以及在使用所迷上行控制倌道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK 反馈时所使用的对应信道资源。  The user terminal detects the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determines whether to use the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set to perform ACK/NACK feedback, and uses the uplink control channel according to the identifier set in the PDCCH. The corresponding channel resource used when the channel resource in the resource set performs ACK/NACK feedback.
一种基站设备, 包括:  A base station device includes:
分配模块, 用于预先为用户终端分配上行控制信道资源集合, 并通过信令 发送该上行控制信道资源集合信息给所述用户终端,该上行控制信道资源集合 中包含至少 1个或 1组 ACK/NACK:反馈可用的信道资源编号;  And an allocating module, configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set to the user terminal in advance, and send the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using a signaling, where the uplink control channel resource set includes at least one or one group of ACK/ NACK: the channel resource number available for feedback;
判定模块,用于判断所述用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行载波上, 源, 并在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示用户终端是否使用所述上行控 制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所迷上行控 制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈时所使用的对应信道资源 编号或资源组编号.  a determining module, configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, the source, and set an identifier in the PDCCH, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set Performing ACK/NACK feedback, and corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when performing ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
一种用户终端, 包括:  A user terminal, comprising:
读取模块, 用于读取基站下发的配置信令,获取基站中设置的所述用户终 端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的上行控制信道资源集合信息;  a reading module, configured to read configuration signaling sent by the base station, and obtain uplink control channel resource set information that is available for ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
信道资源确定模块, 用于检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH,根据该 PDCCH 中设置的标识确定是否使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈时所使用的对应信道资源编号或资源组编号。 a channel resource determining module, configured to detect a PDCCH of a downlink carrier to be fed back, and determine, according to the identifier set in the PDCCH, whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set ACK/NACK feedback, and a corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when ACK/NACK feedback is performed using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
—种上行控制信道资源配置的系统包括:  - A system for configuring uplink control channel resources includes:
基站, 用于确定用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存 在反馈物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并在确定出不存 在所迷上行控制信道资源时, 在 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识发送给所述 用户终端;  a base station, configured to determine, on an uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, whether the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is present, and when determining that there is no uplink control channel resource, The setting may be sent to the user terminal by using an identifier of the resource;
用户终端, 用于检测下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据 PDCCH中的可使用资源 的标识使用相应的资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈'  The user terminal is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier, and use the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH.
由于本方法是一种动态指示和半静态指示相结合的方式,对于长期演进载 波聚合系统, 本发明实例可以降低系统中上行反馈信道开销的资源预留及配 置, 不仅可以提高长期演进多栽波升级系统的系统性能, 而且可以很好的与 LTE Release 8系统兼容。 附图说明  As the method is a combination of a dynamic indication and a semi-static indication, for the long-term evolution carrier aggregation system, the example of the invention can reduce the resource reservation and configuration of the uplink feedback channel overhead in the system, and can not only improve the long-term evolution multi-carrier wave Upgrade system performance and compatibility with LTE Release 8 systems. DRAWINGS
图 1和图 2为现有技术中长期演进多栽波系带宽分配示意图;  1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of bandwidth allocation of a long-term evolution multi-carrier system in the prior art;
图 3和图 4为现有技术中 LTE系统(Rd-8 )中频分双工 FDD系统与时分 双工 TDD栽波示意图;  3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams of the LTE system (Rd-8) intermediate frequency division duplex FDD system and the time division duplex TDD carrier wave in the prior art;
图 5为本发明实施例一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法的流程图; 图 6为具体应用环境中信号传输的栽波应用示意图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for configuring an uplink control channel resource according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a carrier application for signal transmission in a specific application environment;
图 7为本发明实施例所提供的方法基站端处理过程的流程图;  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for processing a base station end according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例所提供的方法终端側处理过程的流程图;  FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a terminal side processing procedure of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9本发明实施例一种基站设备的结构图;  FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10本发明实施例一种用户终端设备的结构图;  FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a user terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明实施例一种上行控制信道资源配置的系统的结构图。 具体实施方式 本发明实施例一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法、 设备及系统, 该方法包 括: 基站确定用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在反馈 物理下行控制倌道 PDCCH对应的上行控制倌道资源; 如果确定出不存在上行 控制信道资源, 基站在 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识发送给用户终端; 用 户终端根据可使用资源的标识, 使用对应的资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈。 FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for configuring an uplink control channel resource. The method includes: determining, by the base station, whether the user terminal is in the uplink of the ACK/NACK feedback, and whether there is a feedback corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH. If the uplink channel resource is determined to be absent, the base station sets the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH and sends the identifier to the user terminal. The user terminal uses the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of the available resource.
一具体实施例中, 由基站分配上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源集合中包含 多个 ACK NACK 反馈可用的信道资源编号, 基站判断用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在待反馈下行栽波上物理下行控制信 道 PDCCH的上行控制信道资源, 并根据判定结果在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该 行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及该集合中信道资源元素的使用情况; 用户终端读取 基站下发的配置信令, 获知所迷上行控制信道资源集合, 检测待反馈下行栽波 的 PDCCH, 根据设置的标识确定是否使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信 道资源, 以及该集合中信道资源元素的使用情况。  In an embodiment, the base station allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a plurality of channel resource numbers that are available for ACK NACK feedback, and the base station determines whether the user terminal is on the uplink wave for performing ACK/NACK feedback. And feeding back an uplink control channel resource of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the downlink carrier, and setting an identifier, a line ACK/NACK feedback, and a usage of a channel resource element in the set according to the determination result; the user terminal reads the base station Sending the configuration signaling, knowing the set of uplink control channel resources, detecting the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determining whether to use the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set according to the set identifier, and the channel resource element in the set Usage.
如图 5所示, 本实施例基于兼容 LTE 系统的考虑, 给出一种上行控制信 道资源配置方法。  As shown in FIG. 5, this embodiment provides a method for configuring uplink control channel resources based on the consideration of compatible LTE systems.
对于 LTE-A栽波聚合系统,需要在一个上行栽波的 PUCCH上反馈多个下 行栽波上 PDSCH对应的 ACK/NACK信息和 /或多个指示 SPS 资源释放的 PDCCH的 ACK/NACK信息,于是用户终端需要多个上行控制信道资源来进行 ACK/NACK反馈.  For the LTE-A carrier aggregation system, it is required to feed back ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PDSCH on multiple downlink carriers and/or ACK/NACK information indicating multiple PDCCHs released by the SPS resources on an uplink carrier PUCCH. The user terminal needs multiple uplink control channel resources to perform ACK/NACK feedback.
步骤 501, 高层给用户终端固定分配一个上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源 集合中包含多个 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号。  Step 501: The upper layer uniformly allocates, to the user equipment, an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a channel resource number that is available for multiple ACK/NACK feedback.
该上行控制信道资源集合里有 N>-1个元素, 对应 N个 ACK/NACK反馈 可用的信道资源编号, 该集合中的信道资源元素可以被多个用户终端共享, 基 站通过调度限制使用了同一个信道资源的用户终端分时反馈,从而避免信道资 源碰撞问题。  The uplink control channel resource set has N>-1 elements, corresponding to the channel resource numbers available for N ACK/NACK feedback, the channel resource elements in the set can be shared by multiple user terminals, and the base station uses the same scheduling restriction. User terminals of a channel resource are time-divisionally fed back to avoid channel resource collision problems.
所述上行控制信道资源集合里面的资源性质是半持续调度的, 并且基站通 过高层信令配置该上行控制信道资源集合中的资源 . The resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is semi-persistently scheduled, and the base station is Configuring high-level signaling to allocate resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
步骤 502, 基站判断在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在待 反馈下行栽波上物理下行控制信道 PDCCH的上行控制信道资源, 并根椐判定 结果在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示用户终端是否使用所述上行控制 信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及该集合中信道资源元 素的使用情况;  Step 502: The base station determines, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, whether there is an uplink control channel resource of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH to be fed back to the downlink carrier, and sets an identifier in the PDCCH according to the determination result. Determining whether the user terminal uses the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the set;
其中, 如果在进行 ACK NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 存在待反馈下行栽波 上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源, 即在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上 行栽波上预留了待反情的下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资 源, 则使用该资源作为 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的反馈信道, 此时不需要利用 高层分配的上行控制信道资源集合中的任何一个元素; 基站利用 PDCCH告知 用户终端不使用高层分配的集合中的信道资源元素。  The uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK NACK feedback, that is, the uplink carrier wave for the ACK/NACK feedback is reserved. The uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier uses the resource as the feedback channel used for ACK/NACK feedback. In this case, it is not necessary to use any one of the uplink control channel resource sets allocated by the upper layer; The PDCCH informs the user terminal that the channel resource elements in the set allocated by the higher layer are not used.
该 PDCCH 信令通知的方法既可以是为所有的 PDCCH 上承栽的 The PDCCH signaling method can be carried on all PDCCHs.
DCI(downlink control information,下行控制信息)^式新设置「lGg2 (N+1)l比特的 信令, 也可以将「lc)g2 (N+1)l比特的信令与 Rel-8现有的 DCI格式中的其他信令 联合编码, 甚至重用现有的 DCI格式中的信令表示这 N+1个状态。 DCI (downlink control information) is newly set to " lGg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling, and "lc" g2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling can also be used with Rel-8 existing The other signaling in the DCI format is jointly encoded, and even the signaling in the existing DCI format is used to represent the N+1 states.
但是如果在进行 ACK NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 不存在待反馈下行栽波 上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源,即没有预留待反馈的下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源,则需要利用高层分配的上行控制信 道资源集合中的一个元素作为 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的反馈信道。 基站利用 PDCCH告知用户终端在该集合中具体使用的资源元素编号, 该 PDCCH信令 通知的方法既可以是为所有的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式新设置「1ί¾2(Ν+1)"1比 特的信令, 也可以将「^2(Ν+1)1比特的信令与 Rel-8现有的 DCI格式中的其他 信令联合编码, 甚至重用现有的 DCI格式中的信令表示这 N+1个状态。 However, if there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, the uplink control channel corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back is not reserved. For the resource, one element in the set of uplink control channel resources allocated by the upper layer needs to be used as the feedback channel used for ACK/NACK feedback. The base station uses the PDCCH to inform the user terminal of the resource element number specifically used by the set in the set. The method for signaling the PDCCH signaling may be to newly set " 1ί3⁄42(Ν+1 )" 1 bit for the DCI format of all PDCCHs. Signaling, it is also possible to jointly encode "^ 2 (Ν +1 ) 1 bit signaling with other signaling in Rel-8 existing DCI format, and even reuse the signaling in the existing DCI format to represent this N +1 status.
步骤 503、 用户终端读取基站下发的配置信令, 获知所述上行控制信道资 源集合, 检测待反情下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据设置的标识确定是否使用所述 上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源, 以及进行 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的信 道资源编号, Step 503: The user terminal reads the configuration signaling sent by the base station, learns the uplink control channel resource set, detects the PDCCH of the downlink wave to be sent, and determines whether to use the identifier according to the set identifier. Channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set, and channel resource numbers used for ACK/NACK feedback,
另一实施例中,在所述上行控制信道资源集合中包括 N个元素,对应所述 用户终端进行 AC /NACK反馈的 N组可用的信道资源编号, 其中 N>=1, 则 所述在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识包括: 为用于下行 调度的 PDCCH上承栽的下行控制信息 DCI格式设置「lGg2 比特的信令, 该信令对应的 N+1个状态中, 有 N个状态标示所述上行控制信道资源集合中 用于所迷用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源組, 每个资源组中包 含多个可用信道资源编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述用户终端不使用上行控 制信道资源集合中的信道资源組进行 ACK/NACK反馈. In another embodiment, N elements are included in the uplink control channel resource set, and corresponding to the N groups of available channel resource numbers for performing AC/NACK feedback by the user terminal, where N>=1, the physical Setting the identifier of the available resource in the downlink control channel PDCCH includes: setting “ gG2 bit signaling” for the downlink control information DCI format carried on the PDCCH for downlink scheduling, where the N+1 states corresponding to the signaling are The N states indicate a channel resource group for the ACK/NACK feedback available to the user terminal in the uplink control channel resource set, where each resource group includes multiple available channel resource numbers; another state is used to indicate the The user terminal does not use the channel resource group in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback.
如图 6所示一个实施例, 用户终端在上行栽波 1上反馈下行载波 1、 2、 3、 4上 PDSCH对应的 ACK/NACK信息和 /或指示 SPS资源释放的 PDCCH的 ACK/NAC 信息。 基站通过 RRC信令半静态的给该用户终端固定分配 N>=1 个上行控制信道资源或资源组, 在本实施例中设 N=7,表示高层分配的信道资 源集合中有 7个信道资源元素或资源组。 如果为所有的 PDCCH上承载的 DCI 格式新设置「lQg2 (N+1),比特的信令, 则 N=7时, 则需要在所有 PDCCH的 DCI 格式上新设置 3比特的信令, As shown in FIG. 6, the user terminal feeds back ACK/NACK information corresponding to the PDSCH on the downlink carriers 1, 2, 3, 4 and/or ACK/NAC information indicating the PDCCH released by the SPS resources on the uplink carrier 1. The base station allocates N>=1 uplink control channel resources or resource groups to the user terminal in a semi-static manner through RRC signaling. In this embodiment, N=7, indicating that there are 7 channel resources in the channel resource set allocated by the upper layer. Element or resource group. If " lQg2 (N+1 ), bit signaling is newly set for the DCI format carried on all PDCCHs, then N=7, then 3 bits of signaling need to be newly set on the DCI format of all PDCCHs,
在上行栽波 1中,预留了下行栽波 1和下行栽波 2上 PDCCH的 CCE对应 的上行控制信道资源,即存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控 制信道资源。 于是, 下行栽波 1和下行栽波 2上 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK反馈 就在这两个下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源上传输。基站 需要分别在下行栽波 1和下行栽波 2上使用 PDCCH告知用户终端不使用高层 分配的上行控制信道资源集合中的资源作为反馈信道。 例如, 如果为所有的  In the upstream carrier 1, the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 is reserved, that is, the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back. Therefore, the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 is transmitted on the uplink control channel resources corresponding to the CCEs of the PDCCH on the two downlink carriers. The base station needs to use the PDCCH on the downlink carrier 1 and the downlink carrier 2 to inform the user terminal that the resources in the uplink control channel resource set allocated by the upper layer are not used as the feedback channel. For example, if all for
PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式新设置「lGg2 (N+1)l比特的信令, N=7时, 则可以使 用标识" 000"来告知用户终端该下行栽波上 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK反馈不使用 高层分配的资源集合中的资源作为承栽反馈信息的反馈信道。 但是在上行栽波 1中, 并没有预留下行栽波 3和下行栽波 4的上行控制信 道资源,即不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源。 于是对于下行栽波 3和下行栽波 4的 AC /NACK反債传输, 需要使用高层配 置的上行控制信道资源集合中的资源编号或资源组编号, 对于下行栽波 3, 基 站使用下行栽波 3 的 PDCCH来告知用户终端反镄该栽波承栽的 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK信息到底使用了集合中的哪一个元素 如果为所有的 PDCCH上承 栽的 DCI格式新设置「lGg2 (N+1)"l比特的信令, N=7时, 则可以使用标识" 001" 来告知用户终端该下行栽波上 PDSCH的 ACK/NACK反馈使用高层分配的资 源集合中的第一个信道资源或资源组作为承栽反馈信息的反馈信道. The DCI format on the PDCCH is newly set with " lGg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling. When N=7, the identifier "000" can be used to inform the user terminal that the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH on the downlink carrier is not The resources in the high-level allocated resource set are used as feedback channels for bearing feedback information. However, in the upstream carrier wave 1, the uplink control channel resources of the downlink carrier wave 3 and the downlink carrier wave 4 are not reserved, that is, there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave to be fed back. Therefore, for the AC/NACK anti-debt transmission of the downlink carrier wave 3 and the downlink carrier wave 4, it is necessary to use the resource number or the resource group number in the uplink control channel resource set configured by the upper layer, and for the downlink carrier wave 3, the base station uses the downlink carrier wave 3 The PDCCH is used to inform the user terminal which element of the set is used in the ACK/NACK information of the PDSCH that the carrier bears. If the DCI format of all PDCCHs is newly set, " lGg2 (N+1 )" is set. L-bit signaling, when N=7, the identifier "001" can be used to inform the user terminal that the ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH on the downlink carrier uses the first channel resource or resource group in the resource set allocated by the upper layer. Feedback channel for bearing feedback information.
如图 7所示, 在本发明实施例所提供的方法中, 基站端处理过程: 步骤 701.通过高层 RRC信令固定给用户终端分配一个上行控制信道资源 集合, 该集合里有 N>=1个元素, 对应 N个 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源 或资源组。 该集合中的元素可以被多个用户终端共享, 基站通过调度限制使用 了同一个信道资源的用户终端分时反馈, 从而避免信道资源碰撞问题。  As shown in FIG. 7, in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station process is: Step 701. The uplink terminal control channel resource set is fixed to the user terminal by using the high layer RRC signaling, where N>=1 in the set. Element, corresponding to the channel resources or resource groups available for N ACK/NACK feedback. The elements in the set can be shared by multiple user terminals, and the base station limits the time-division feedback of the user terminals using the same channel resource by scheduling, thereby avoiding the channel resource collision problem.
所述上行控制信道资源集合里面的资源性质是半持续调度的, 并且基站通 过高层信令配置该上行控制信道资源集合中的资源 .  The resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is semi-persistently scheduled, and the base station configures resources in the uplink control channel resource set by using high layer signaling.
步骤 702, 基站判断在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在待 反馈下行栽波上物理下行控制信道 PDCCH的上行控制信道资源, 并才艮据判定 结杲在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示用户终端是否使用所述上行控制 信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及该集合中信道资源元 素的使用情况.  Step 702: The base station determines, on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, whether there is an uplink control channel resource to be fed back to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the downlink carrier, and determines that the flag is set in the PDCCH. The identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the set.
情况 1: 在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 存在待反馈下行载波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源, 即在进行 ACK/NAC 反馈的上行 栽波上预留了待反馈的下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源。 合中的资源作为反馈信道. 该 PDCCH信令通知的方法既可以是为所有的 PDCCH 上承栽的 DCI 格式新设置「tog2 N+1)"l比特的信令, 也可以是将 「bg2 (N+l)l比特的信令与 Rei-8现有的 DCI格式中的其他信令联合编码, 甚至 重用现有的 DCI格式中的信令表示这 N+1个状态, 如果为所有的 PDCCH上 承栽的 DCI格式新设置「lGgi(N+1)"l比特的信令, 可以将「1ί¾2(Ν+1)1比特置为全 零, 表示不使用高层分配的资源集合中的元素, Case 1: On the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, that is, the downlink to be fed back is reserved on the uplink carrier for performing ACK/NAC feedback. The uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the carrier wave. The resource in the combination is used as a feedback channel. The method for signaling the PDCCH signaling may be to newly set " tog2 N+1 ""1 bit signaling for the DCI format carried on all PDCCHs, or "bg 2 (N+l) l-bit signaling is jointly encoded with other signaling in the existing DCI format of R e i-8, and even the signaling in the existing DCI format is used to represent the N+1 states. If the lGgi(N+1 )"1-bit signaling is newly set for all DCI formats on the PDCCH, the " 1ί3⁄42(Ν+1 )1 bit can be set to all zeros, indicating that the upper layer allocation is not used. The elements in the collection of resources,
情况 2: 在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 不存在待反馈下行栽波 上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源,即没有预留待反馈的下行载波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资源.这时则基站在给该用户分配的上行 控制信道资源集合中选择一个元素作为 ACK NACK反馈所使用的反馈信道, 并且利用 PDCCH的信令指示给用户终端该资源元素编号, 该 PDCCH信令通 知的方法既可以是为所有的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式新设置「lQg2(N+W比特 的信令, 也可以是将「lGg2 (N+1)l比特的信令与 Rel-8现有的 DCI格式中的其他 信令联合编码, 甚至重用现有的 DCI格式中的信令表示这 N+1个状态。 如果 为所有的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式新设置「tog2 (N+1)l比特的信令, 则基站利 用这「l°g2 ( +l)l比特指示选用的信道资源元素编号(编号从 1开始)或资源组 编号, 例如 N=7 时, 则可以使用标识 "001" 来告知用户终端该下行栽波上Case 2: On the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, that is, there is no uplink control corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back. Channel resource. At this time, the base station selects one element in the set of uplink control channel resources allocated to the user as the feedback channel used for ACK NACK feedback, and indicates the resource element number to the user terminal by using signaling of the PDCCH. The method of notification may be to newly set " lQg2 (N+ W-bit signaling) for all DCI formats on the PDCCH, or to " lG g 2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling with Rel- 8 Other signaling joint coding in the existing DCI format, even reusing the signaling in the existing DCI format to represent the N+1 states. If the DCI format for all PDCCHs is newly set to " tog2 (N +1 ) l-bit signaling, the base station uses the "l°g 2 (+l) l bits to indicate the selected channel resource element number (number starting from 1) or the resource group number, for example, N=7 Use the identifier "001" to inform the user of the end The plant on the downlink wave
PDSCH的 ACK/NACK反馈使用高层分配的资源集合中的第一个信道资源或 第一个资源组作为承栽反馈信息的反馈信道。 The ACK/NACK feedback of the PDSCH uses the first channel resource or the first resource group in the resource set allocated by the upper layer as a feedback channel for bearing feedback information.
如图 8所示, 在本发明实施例所提供的方法中, 用户终端处理过程: 步骤 801: 读取高层配置信令, 获知基站中设置的 ACK/NACK反馈可用 的上行控制信道资源集合;  As shown in FIG. 8, in the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal processes: Step 801: Read high-level configuration signaling, and obtain an uplink control channel resource set available for ACK/NACK feedback set in the base station;
步骤 802: 检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 确定是否使用上行控制信道 资源集合中的元素; 例如: 如果为所有的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式新设置 Step 802: Detect a PDCCH to be fed back the downlink carrier, and determine whether to use an element in the uplink control channel resource set; for example: if the DCI format is newly set for all PDCCHs
lQg2 (N+1)l比特的信令, 当用户终端检测到标识为 "000" (即检测到全零比特 状态), 则表示不需要使用高层分配的资源集合中的元素作为反馈信道。 而如 果检测到了其他比特状态,则表示需要使用高层分配的资源集合中的元素作为 反馈信道。 用户终端根据检测到的 PDCCH, 判断以下两种情况: 情况 1: 不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的元素。 这时则根据待反馈下行 栽波上 PDCCH预先约定的 CCE的指示,荻取 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的信道 资源编号或资源組编号; " lQg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling, when the user terminal detects that the identifier is "000" (that is, the all-zero bit state is detected), it means that it is not necessary to use the elements in the resource set allocated by the upper layer as the feedback channel. And if other bit states are detected, it means that the elements in the resource set allocated by the upper layer need to be used as Feedback channel. The user terminal determines the following two cases according to the detected PDCCH: Case 1: The elements in the uplink control channel resource set are not used. At this time, according to the indication of the CCE pre-agreed by the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back, the channel resource number or the resource group number used for the ACK/NACK feedback is captured;
情况 2: 使用上行控制信道资源集合中的元素, 这时则根据 PDCCH中设 置的标识,获取 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的对应信道资源编号或资源组编号(该 编号在上行控制信道资源集合的范围内);  Case 2: The elements in the uplink control channel resource set are used, and then the corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used for the ACK/NACK feedback is obtained according to the identifier set in the PDCCH (the number is in the range of the uplink control channel resource set) Inside);
步骤 803: 接收 PDSCH, 译码后得到 ACK/NACK反馈信息,  Step 803: Receive PDSCH, and obtain ACK/NACK feedback information after decoding.
步骤 804: 在步猓 802中确定的信道资源上发送得到的 ACK/NACK反馈 信息。  Step 804: Send the obtained ACK/NACK feedback information on the channel resource determined in step 802.
如图 9所示, 本发明实施还提供一种基站设备, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 9, the implementation of the present invention further provides a base station device, including:
分配模块 901, 用于分配上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源集合中包含至少 1个或 1组 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号;  The allocation module 901 is configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes at least one or a group of channel resource numbers available for ACK/NACK feedback;
所迷分配模块 901还用于通过高层信令配置所述上行控制信道资源集合中 的资源发送给用户终端,并且该上行控制信道资源集合里面的资源性质是半持 续调度的资源,  The allocation module 901 is further configured to configure, by using the high layer signaling, the resource in the uplink control channel resource set to be sent to the user terminal, and the resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is a semi-sustained resource.
判定模块 902, 用于判断用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行载波上, 源, 并在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示用户终端是否使用所述上行控 制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及该信道资源集合中 的信道资源元素的使用情况, 即在使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进 行 ACK/NACK反馈时所使用的对应信道资源编号或资源组编号。  The determining module 902 is configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, the source, and set an identifier in the PDCCH, where the identifier is used to indicate whether the user terminal uses the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set. ACK/NACK feedback, and the use of channel resource elements in the channel resource set, that is, the corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when performing ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
一具体实施例中, 所述判定模块 902如杲确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的 上行栽波上, 存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则在 PDCCH 中设置标示用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈的对应标识; 以及  In a specific embodiment, the determining module 902 determines that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, and the user terminal is not set in the PDCCH. Corresponding identification of ACK/NACK feedback using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set;
判定模块 02如果确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 不存在待 反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则在 PDCCH中设置标示 号或资源组编号的可使用资源的标识, 并且所述可使用资源的标识标示所述用 源编号或资源组编号。 The determining module 02 does not exist if it is determined that the uplink wave of the ACK/NACK feedback is performed. The uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is fed back, and an identifier of the usable resource with the identifier number or the resource group number is set in the PDCCH, and the identifier of the available resource indicates the source number or the resource group number.
如果所述分配模块 901在上行控制信道资源集合中分配有 N个元素,对应  If the allocation module 901 allocates N elements in the uplink control channel resource set, corresponding
N>=1; 则 N>=1;
所迷判定模块 902 还用于为所有的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式设置 「1。^ (Ν+1)]比特的信令,该信令 Ν+1个状态中,有 Ν个状态标示所述上行控制 源组编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所迷用户终端不使用的上行控制信道资源集 合中的倌道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈。 The determining module 902 is further configured to set "1. ^ (Ν +1)] bit signaling for the DCI format carried on all PDCCHs, and the signaling Ν +1 states, there are two status indicators The uplink control source group number is used; the other state is used to indicate that the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set that are not used by the user terminal perform ACK/NACK feedback.
一具体实施例中,所迷判定模块 902可用于将「1° 比特的信令与 DCI 格式中的其他信令联合编码, 实现在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用 资源的标识; 或者 In a specific embodiment, the determining module 902 can be used to jointly encode the " 1 ° bit signaling with other signaling in the DCI format to implement an identifier for setting a usable resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH; or
重用 DCI格式中的信令表示这 N+1 个状态, 实现在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识;  Reusing the signaling in the DCI format to represent the N+1 states, and implementing an identifier for setting a usable resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
其中, 所述 N+1个状态, 有 N个状态标示所述上行控制信道资源集合中 一个状态用于标示所述用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源 进行 ACK/NACK反馈'  The N+1 states, where the N states indicate that one of the uplink control channel resource sets is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback.
如图 10所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种用户终端, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user terminal, including:
读取模块 1001,用于读取基站下发的配置信令,获取基站中设置的所述用 户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的上行控制信道资源集合信息;  The reading module 1001 is configured to read the configuration signaling sent by the base station, and obtain the uplink control channel resource set information that is available for the ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
信道资源确定模块 1002, 用于检测待反債下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据该 The channel resource determining module 1002 is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink packet to be reversed, according to the PDCCH
PDCCH 中设置的标识确定是否使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源 进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及进行 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的信道资源编号或 资源组编号. The identifier set in the PDCCH determines whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set Perform ACK/NACK feedback, and the channel resource number or resource group number used for ACK/NACK feedback.
一具体实施例中, 所述信道资源确定模块 1002 如果确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上,不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行 控制信道资源, 则根据所述 PDCCH中的可使用资源的标识, 确定使用上行控 制信道资源集合中的对应信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 其中所迷可使用资 集合中使用的信道资源编号或资源组编号; 以及 上, 存在待反債下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则使用所述待 反馈信道.  In a specific embodiment, the channel resource determining module 1002, if it is determined that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, according to the PDCCH in the PDCCH. The identifier of the resource may be used to determine that the corresponding channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set is used for ACK/NACK feedback, where the channel resource number or resource group number used in the resource set is used; The uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the carrier wave is used, and the to-be-feedback channel is used.
如图 11所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种上行控制倌道资源配置的系统, 包括:  As shown in FIG. 11, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for configuring an uplink control ramp resource, including:
基站 1101 , 用于确定用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是 否存在反債物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并在确定出 不存在所迷上行控制信道资源时, 在 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识发送给 用户终端;  The base station 1101 is configured to determine, on the uplink carrier that performs the ACK/NACK feedback, whether the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the anti-debt physical downlink control channel PDCCH exists, and when it is determined that the uplink control channel resource does not exist, Setting an identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH to send to the user terminal;
用户终端 1102, 用于检测下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据 PDCCH中的可使用 资源的标识使用相应的资源进行 ACK/NACK反饿,  The user terminal 1102 is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier, and use the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK anti-hungry according to the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH.
一具体实旄例中, 基站 1101分配上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源集合中 包含多个 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号, 判断在进行 ACK/NACK反 馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在待反馈下行栽波上物理下行控制信道 PDCCH的上 行控制信道资源, 并根据判定结果在 PDCCH中设置标识; 用户终端 1102, 用 于读取基站 1101 下发的配置信令, 获知所述上行控制信道资源集合, 检测待 反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据标识确定是否使用所述上行控制信道资源集合 中的信道资源, 以及进行在使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 AC /NACK反馈时所使用的信道资源的信道资源元素。 In a specific example, the base station 1101 allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes multiple channel resource numbers that are available for ACK/NACK feedback, and determines whether there is feedback to be sent on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback. The downlink control channel resource of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is downlinked, and the identifier is set in the PDCCH according to the determination result; the user terminal 1102 is configured to read the configuration signaling sent by the base station 1101, and learn the uplink control channel resource set. Detecting, according to the identifier, determining whether to use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set, and performing channel resources in using the uplink control channel resource set according to the identifier Channel resource element of the channel resource used for AC/NACK feedback.
一具体实施例中,所述基站 1101如果确定在进行 AC /NACK反馈的上行 栽波上, 存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH的上行控制信道资源, 则在 PDCCH 中设置标示用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈的对应标识; 则所述用户终端 1102使用所述待反馈下行载波 一具体实施例中,所述基站 1101如果确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行 载波上,不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH的上行控制信道资源,则在 PDCCH 中设置标示用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈时使用上行控制信道资源集合中的 信道资源编号或资源組编号的可使用资源的标识; 则用户终端 1102检测待反 馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 才艮据所迷可使用资源的标识, 确定使用上行控制信道 资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK NACK反馈, 并使用所迷可使用资源的标识 标示的信道资源编号或资源组编号对应的上行控制信道资源作为 ACK/NACK 反馈所使用的反馈信道。  In a specific embodiment, if the base station 1101 determines that the uplink control channel resource of the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs the AC/NACK feedback, the PDCCH is set to indicate that the user terminal does not use the uplink control. The channel resource in the channel resource set performs the corresponding identifier of the ACK/NACK feedback; the user terminal 1102 uses the downlink carrier to be fed back. In a specific embodiment, the base station 1101 determines the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback. If there is no uplink control channel resource of the PDCCH to be fed back on the downlink carrier, the available resource that uses the channel resource number or the resource group number in the uplink control channel resource set when the user terminal performs ACK/NACK feedback is set in the PDCCH. The user terminal 1102 detects the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, determines the ACK NACK feedback using the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set according to the identifier of the available resource, and uses the available resource. Uplink control corresponding to the channel resource number or resource group number indicated by the identifier Channel resources are used as feedback channels for ACK/NACK feedback.
本方法是一种动态指示和半静态指示相结合的方式。 一较佳实施例中, 高 层半静态的给用户终端固定分配一个上行控制信道资源集合。 在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的时候, 当用户终端需要多个上行控制信道资源时, 如果在 进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE 对应的上行控制信道资源,则不需要利用高层分配的上行控制信道资源集合中 的元素;如果不存在待反債下行栽波上 PDCCH的 CCE对应的上行控制信道资 源, 则需要利用髙层分配的上行控制信道资源集合中的一个元素作为 ACK/NACK反馈所使用的反馈信道,  The method is a combination of dynamic indication and semi-static indication. In a preferred embodiment, the high layer semi-statically allocates a set of uplink control channel resources to the user terminal. When the ACK/NACK feedback is performed, when the user terminal needs multiple uplink control channel resources, if there is an ACK/NACK feedback uplink carrier, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH to be fed back the downlink carrier. The element in the uplink control channel resource set allocated by the upper layer is not required to be used; if there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the CCE of the PDCCH on the downlink of the anti-debt downlink, the uplink control channel resource set allocated by using the layer is needed. One element of the feedback channel used as ACK/NACK feedback,
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 / 或方框的结合. 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入 式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算 机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一 个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。 The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the general a processor of a computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine that enables calculation The instructions executed by the processor of the machine or other programmable data processing device generate means for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中 的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个 流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装栽到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使 得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步槺以产生计算机实现的处 理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for use on a computer or other programmable device The instructions that are executed provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart or in a block or blocks of the flowchart.
尽管已描迷了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基 本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改, 所以, 所附权利要 求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, The preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the invention.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发 明的精神和范围. 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及 其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. As such, these modifications and variations of the present invention are within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. The invention is also intended to cover such modifications and variations.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource, comprising:
基站确定用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反债的上行栽波上, 是否存在反馈 物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源;  Determining, by the base station, whether the user terminal feeds the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the uplink wave of the ACK/NACK anti-debt;
如果确定出不存在所迷上行控制倌道资源, 所迷基站在 PDCCH中设置可 使用资源的标识发送给所述用户终端; 所述可使用资源的标识用于标示所迷用 户终端使用对应的 源进行 AC /NACK反馈,  If it is determined that the uplink control channel resource does not exist, the base station sends an identifier of the available resource to the user terminal in the PDCCH; the identifier of the available resource is used to indicate that the user terminal uses the corresponding source. Perform AC / NACK feedback,
1、 如权利要求 1所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述可使用资源的标识用于 源; 该方法还包括:  1. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier of the available resource is used for a source; the method further comprising:
3、 如权利要求 2所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站为多个用户终端共 享所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源, 并通过调度限制使用了同一个信 道资源的各用户终端分时反馈。 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the base station shares channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for a plurality of user terminals, and limits each user terminal that uses the same channel resource by scheduling. Time-sharing feedback.
4、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述上行控制信道 资源集合包括 N个元素,对应所迷用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈的 N个或 N 组可用的信道资源编号, 其中 N>=1 , 则所述在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH中 设置可使用资源的标识包括:  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein if the uplink control channel resource set includes N elements, N or N sets of available channel resources corresponding to the user terminal performing ACK/NACK feedback For the number, where N>=1, the identifier for setting the available resources in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes:
为用于下行调度的 PDCCH 上承栽的下行控制信息 DCI 格式设置 「1(¾2(Ν+υ1比特的信令,该信令对应的 Ν+1个状态中,有 Ν个状态标示所述上 源编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中 的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈; 或者 Set the downlink control information DCI format for the downlink scheduling PDCCH to "1 (3⁄4 2 (Ν + υ 1 bit signaling), among the Ν +1 states corresponding to the signaling, there are one state indicating The other source is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback; or
为用于下行调度的 PDCCH 上承载的下行控制信息 DCI 格式设置 「log2(N+l)l比特的信令,该信令对应的 N+1个状态中,有 N个状态标示所述上 源组, 每个资源組中包含多个可用倌道资源编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述 用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源组进行 ACK/NACK反 馈。 Setting "log 2 (N+1) l-bit signaling for the downlink control information DCI format carried on the PDCCH for downlink scheduling, among the N+1 states corresponding to the signaling, there are N states indicating the upper A source group, each resource group includes a plurality of available channel resource numbers; and another state is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use the channel resource group in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback.
5、 如权利要求 2或 3所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所迷上行控制信道 资源集合中包括 N个元素,对应所述用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈的 N个或 N组可用的信道资源编号, 其中 N>-1, 则所迷在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH 中设置可使用资源的标识包括:  5. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein if the set of uplink control channel resources includes N elements, N or N sets of available channels corresponding to the user terminal performing ACK/NACK feedback The resource number, where N>-1, the identifier of the available resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes:
将「1。 (Ν+1)1比特的信令与 Da格式中的其他信令联合编码, 实现在物理 下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识; 或者 Coding with "1. (Ν+1) 1-bit signaling and other signaling in the Da format to implement an identifier for setting a usable resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH; or
重用 DCI格式中的信令表示 N+1个状态, 其中, 所迷 N+1个状态中, 有 N 个状态标示所述上行控制信道资源集合中用于所述用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反情可用的信道资源编号或资源组编号; 另外一个状态用于标示 馈。  Reusing the signaling in the DCI format to represent N+1 states, wherein, among the N+1 states, there are N states indicating that the user terminal performs ACK/NACK in the uplink control channel resource set. The available channel resource number or resource group number; another state is used to indicate the feed.
6、 如权利要求 2或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行控制信道资源 集合中的信道资源性质是半静态配置的,且所述基站通过高层信令配置该上行 控制信道资源集合中的倌道资源,  The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the channel resource property in the uplink control channel resource set is semi-statically configured, and the base station configures the uplink control channel resource set by using high layer signaling. Ramp resources in the
7、 一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource, comprising:
基站分配上行控制信道资源集合, 该资源集合中包含用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源, 并通过信令向所述用户终端发送该上行控 制信道资源集合信息;  The base station allocates an uplink control channel resource set, where the resource set includes a channel resource that the user terminal performs ACK/NACK feedback, and sends the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using signaling;
基站判断所迷用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在 反馈物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并 4艮据判定结果在 PDCCH 中设置标识, 该标识用于标示所述用户终端是否使用所述上行控制信 道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所述上行控制信  The base station determines whether the user terminal feedback the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, and sets an identifier in the PDCCH according to the determination result, where the identifier is used for marking Whether the user terminal uses the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set to perform ACK/NACK feedback, and uses the uplink control signal
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 所述基站如果判定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 不存在反馈 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则在 PDCCH中设置标识为所述上行控制 信道资源集合中包含的倌道资源编号或资源組编号, 用于标示所述用户终端使 8. The method according to claim 7, comprising: If the base station determines that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH is not present on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, set the identifier in the PDCCH to the channel resource number included in the uplink control channel resource set or a resource group number, used to indicate the user terminal
9、 如权利要求 7或 8所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述上行控制信道 资源集合中包括 N个元素,对应所述用户终端进行 ACK/ ACK反馈的 N个或 N组可用的信道资源编号, 其中 N>=1, 则所述在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH 中设置可使用资源的标识包括: The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein if the uplink control channel resource set includes N elements, N or N sets of available channels corresponding to the user terminal performing ACK/ACK feedback The resource number, where N>=1, the identifier of the available resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes:
为用于下行调度的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式设置「lGg2 比特的信令, 该倌令对应的 N+1个状态中, 有 N个状态标示所迷上行控制信道资源集合中 用于所迷用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号; 另外一个状态 编号对应的信道资源进行 ACK NACK反馈; Setting the signaling of the lGg2 bit in the DCI format of the PDCCH for the downlink scheduling, in the N+1 states corresponding to the command, there are N states indicating that the uplink control channel resource set is used in the set. The channel resource number available for the ACK/NACK feedback by the user terminal; the channel resource corresponding to the other status number performs ACK NACK feedback;
或, 为用于下行调度的 PDCCH上承栽的下行控制信息 DCI格式设置 「togz(N+W比特的信令,该信令对应的 N+1个状态中,有 N个状态标示所述上 源组, 每个资源組中包含多个可用信道资源编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述 用户终端不使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源组进行 ACK/NACK反 馈。 Or, set "tog z (N+W-bit signaling) for the downlink control information DCI format carried on the PDCCH for downlink scheduling, and N states of the N+1 states corresponding to the signaling indicate In the upper source group, each resource group includes multiple available channel resource numbers; and another state is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use the channel resource group in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK/NACK feedback.
10、 如权利要求 7或 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述上行控制信道 资源集合中的包括 N个元素,对应所迷用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈的 N个 或 N组可用的信道资源编号,其中 N>=1,则所述在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH 中设置可使用资源的标识包括:  The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein if the N elements in the uplink control channel resource set are included, N or N groups corresponding to the user terminal performing ACK/NACK feedback are available. The channel resource number, where N>=1, the identifier of the available resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH includes:
将「lGg2 (N+1)l比特的信令与 DCI格式中的其他信令联合编码, 实现在物理 下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识; 或者 Coding the " lGg2 (N+1 ) l-bit signaling with other signaling in the DCI format to implement the identifier of the available resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH; or
重用 DCI格式中的信令表示 N+1个状态, 其中, 所述 N+1个状态, 有 N 个状态标示所述上行控制信道资源集合中用于所述用户终端进行 ACK/NACK 反馈可用的信道资源编号或资源组编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述用户终端 Reusing the signaling in the DCI format to represent N+1 states, where the N+1 states have N The status indicates a channel resource number or a resource group number for the ACK/NACK feedback available to the user terminal in the uplink control channel resource set; and another status is used to indicate the user terminal
11、 如权利要求 7或 8所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所迷上行控制信道资源 集合中的信道资源性盾是半静态配置的,且所述基站通过髙层信令配置该上行 控制信道资源集合中的信道资源, The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the channel resource shield in the set of uplink control channel resources is semi-statically configured, and the base station configures the uplink control channel by using layer-by-layer signaling Channel resources in the resource set,
12、 一种上行控制信道资源配置的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for configuring an uplink control channel resource, comprising:
用户终端读取基站下发的配置信令,获取基站中设置的所述用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的上行控制信道资源集合信息;  The user terminal reads configuration signaling sent by the base station, and acquires uplink control channel resource set information that is available for the ACK/NACK feedback provided by the user terminal set in the base station;
所述用户终端检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据该 PDCCH中设置的 标识确定是否使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK 反馈, 以及在使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK 反馈时所使用的对应信道资源,  The user terminal detects a PDCCH to be fed back to the downlink carrier, determines whether to use the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set to perform ACK/NACK feedback, and uses the uplink control channel resource set according to the identifier set in the PDCCH. The corresponding channel resource used when the channel resource in the ACK/NACK feedback is performed,
13、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. The method of claim 12, comprising:
用户终端检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH,如果在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的 上行栽波上, 不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则 根据所述 PDCCH中的可使用资源的标识, 确定使用上行控制信道资源集合中 的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 其中所述可使用资源的标识标示所述用户 编号或资源組编号,  The user terminal detects the PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, and if there is no uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back on the uplink ACK/NACK feedback, the available resource according to the PDCCH And determining, by using the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set, the ACK/NACK feedback, where the identifier of the available resource indicates the user number or the resource group number,
14、 一种基站设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  A base station device, comprising:
分配模块, 用于预先为用户终端分配上行控制信道资源集合, 并通过信令 发送该上行控制信道资源集合信息给所迷用户终端,该上行控制信道资源集合 中包含至少 1个或 1组 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号;  And an allocation module, configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set to the user terminal in advance, and send the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using signaling, where the uplink control channel resource set includes at least one or one group of ACK/ NACK feedback available channel resource number;
判定模块,用于确定所述用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 是否存在反馈物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并根据判 定结果在 PDCCH中设置标识, 该标识用于标示所迷用户终端是否使用所述上 行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所述上 资源编号或资源组编号。 a determining module, configured to determine, on an uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, whether there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH corresponding to the physical downlink control channel, and set an identifier in the PDCCH according to the determination result, where the identifier is used by the identifier Indicating whether the user terminal uses the above The channel resources in the row control channel resource set perform ACK/NACK feedback, and the upper resource number or resource group number is used.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述判定模块还用于如果 确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上,不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH 对应的上行控制信道资源, 则在 PDCCH中设置标识为所述上行控制信道资源 集合中的信道资源编号或资源組编号, 用于标示所述用户终端使用所述信道资 源编号或资源组编号对应的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈。  The base station according to claim 14, wherein the determining module is further configured to: if it is determined that the uplink carrier of the ACK/NACK feedback is performed, there is no uplink control channel corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back And the resource identifier is set in the PDCCH as the channel resource number or the resource group number in the uplink control channel resource set, and is used to indicate that the user terminal uses the channel resource corresponding to the channel resource number or the resource group number to perform ACK/ NACK feedback.
16、 如权利要求 14或 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 如果所述分配模块分 配在所述上行控制信道资源集合中包括 N个元素, 对应 N个用户终端进行 ACK/NACK反情可用的信道资源编号或资源組编号, 其中 N>=1; 则  The base station according to claim 14 or 15, wherein if the allocation module allocates N elements in the uplink control channel resource set, corresponding to N user terminals for ACK/NACK asymmetry is available. Channel resource number or resource group number, where N>=1;
所述判定模块还用于为用于下行调度的 PDCCH上承栽的 DCI格式设置 「1。 (Ν+1)1比特的信令,该倌令对应的 Ν+ι个状态中,有 Ν个状态标示所述上 源编号或资源组编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述用户终端不使用的上行控制 信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈。 The determining module is further configured to set “1. (Ν+1) 1-bit signaling for the DCI format carried on the PDCCH for downlink scheduling, where there are one Ν+ ι states corresponding to the command The status indicates the source number or the resource group number; and the other status is used to indicate that the channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set not used by the user terminal perform ACK/NACK feedback.
17、 如权利要求 14或 15所迷的基站, 其特征在于, 如果所述分配模块分 配在所迷上行控制信道资源集合中包括 N个元素, 对应 N个所述用户终端进 行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的信道资源编号或资源组编号, 其中 N>=1; 则  The base station according to claim 14 or 15, wherein if the allocation module allocates N elements in the set of uplink control channel resources, ACK/NACK feedback is available for corresponding N user terminals. Channel resource number or resource group number, where N>=1;
所述判定模块还用于将「leg2 比特的信令与 DCI格式中的其他信令联 合编码, 实现在物理下行控制信道 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识; 或者 重用 DCI格式中的信令表示 N+1个状态, 所迷 N+1个状态中, 有 N个状 的信道资源编号或资源组编号; 另外一个状态用于标示所述用户终端不使用上 行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈。 The determining module is further configured to jointly encode the leg2 bit signaling with other signaling in the DCI format to implement an identifier for setting a usable resource in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH; or reuse the signaling representation in the DCI format. +1 state, among the N+1 states, there are N-shaped channel resource numbers or resource group numbers; another state is used to indicate that the user terminal does not use channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set for ACK /NACK feedback.
18、 一种用户终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  18. A user terminal, comprising:
读取模块, 用于读取基站下发的配置倌令,获取基站中设里的所述用户终 端进行 ACK/NACK反馈可用的上行控制信道资源集合信息; a reading module, configured to read a configuration command issued by the base station, and obtain the user end in the base station Performing uplink control channel resource set information available for ACK/NACK feedback;
信道资源确定模块,用于检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH,根据该 PDCCH  a channel resource determining module, configured to detect a PDCCH of a downlink carrier to be fed back, according to the PDCCH
ACK/NACK反馈, 以及在使用所述上行控制信道资源集合中的信道资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈时所使用的对应信道资源编号或资源组编号。 ACK/NACK feedback, and a corresponding channel resource number or resource group number used when ACK/NACK feedback is performed using channel resources in the uplink control channel resource set.
19、 如权利要求 18所迷的用户终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  19. The user terminal of claim 18, comprising:
所述信道资源确定模块还用于如果确定在进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽 波上, 不存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 则根据所 述 PDCCH中的可使用资源的标识, 确定使用上行控制信道资源集合中的信道 资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈, 其中所述可使用资源的标识标示所述用户终端进  The channel resource determining module is further configured to: if it is determined that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier wave is to be fed back on the uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK feedback, according to the available resources in the PDCCH Identifying, using the channel resource in the uplink control channel resource set to perform ACK/NACK feedback, where the identifier of the available resource indicates that the user terminal enters
20、 一种上行控制信道资源配置的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. A system for configuring an uplink control channel resource, comprising:
基站, 用于确定用户终端在进行 ACK/NACK反绩的上行栽波上, 是否存 在反馈物理下行控制信道 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源, 并在确定出不存 在所述上行控制信道资源时, 在 PDCCH中设置可使用资源的标识发送给所述 用户终端;  a base station, configured to determine, on an uplink carrier that performs ACK/NACK performance, whether the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH is present, and when determining that the uplink control channel resource does not exist, Setting, in the PDCCH, an identifier of the available resource to be sent to the user terminal;
用户终端, 用于检测下行栽波的 PDCCH, 根据 PDCCH中的可使用资源 的标识使用相应的资源进行 ACK/NACK反馈,  The user terminal is configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier, and use the corresponding resource to perform ACK/NACK feedback according to the identifier of the available resource in the PDCCH.
2 如权利要求 20所迷的系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  2. The system of claim 20, comprising:
所述基站还用于预先为用户终端分配上行控制信道资源集合,并通过信令 发送该上行控制信道资源集合倌息给所述用户终端; 以及  The base station is further configured to allocate an uplink control channel resource set to the user terminal in advance, and send the uplink control channel resource set information to the user terminal by using signaling;
在确定出进行 ACK/NACK反债的上行栽波上, 不存在待反馈下行载波上 PDCCH对应的上行控制信道资源时, 则在 PDCCH中设置标示所述用户终端 进行 ACK/NACK反馈时使用上  When it is determined that the uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier is not to be fed back, the PDCCH is set to indicate that the user terminal performs ACK/NACK feedback on the PDCCH.
组编号的可使用资源的标识; 则 The ID of the group-numberable resource that can be used;
用户终端还用于检测待反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH, 才艮据所述可使用资源的 标识, 确 The user terminal is further configured to detect a PDCCH of the downlink carrier to be fed back, according to the available resource. Identification, indeed
22, 如权利要求 21所迷的系统, 其特征在于, 所述基站还用于: 在确定 出进行 ACK/NACK反馈的上行栽波上, 存在待反馈下行栽波上 PDCCH对应 的上行控制信道资源时, 则在 PDCCH中设置标示所述用户终端不使用所述上 用户终端检测待出反馈下行栽波的 PDCCH中设置的所 应标识, 根据 所述 PDCCH所占用的控制信道编号或资源組编号, 计算出进行 ACK NACK 反馈所使用的信道资源。  The system of claim 21, wherein the base station is further configured to: on an uplink carrier that is determined to perform ACK/NACK feedback, there is an uplink control channel resource corresponding to the PDCCH on the downlink carrier to be fed back And setting, in the PDCCH, the required identifier that is set in the PDCCH that is not used by the user terminal to detect the downlink downlink wave to be sent out by the user terminal, according to the control channel number or the resource group number occupied by the PDCCH. The channel resources used for ACK NACK feedback are calculated.
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