WO2011039925A1 - 移動通信システム、基地局装置、制御装置、制御方法、及びコンピュータ可読媒体 - Google Patents
移動通信システム、基地局装置、制御装置、制御方法、及びコンピュータ可読媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011039925A1 WO2011039925A1 PCT/JP2010/004975 JP2010004975W WO2011039925A1 WO 2011039925 A1 WO2011039925 A1 WO 2011039925A1 JP 2010004975 W JP2010004975 W JP 2010004975W WO 2011039925 A1 WO2011039925 A1 WO 2011039925A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
- H04W16/04—Traffic adaptive resource partitioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/20—Monitoring; Testing of receivers
- H04B17/24—Monitoring; Testing of receivers with feedback of measurements to the transmitter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/022—Site diversity; Macro-diversity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/12—Access point controller devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/045—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile communication system including a home base station, and more particularly to a configuration of a cell formed by the home base station or the home base station.
- Standardization organizations such as 3GPP® (Third Generation Partnership Project) are working on standardization of small base stations that can be installed in users' homes and offices.
- This small base station is installed in a home or small office by a user and connected to the core network through an access line such as an ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) or an optical fiber line.
- ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
- Such a small base station is generally called a femto base station, a femtocell base station, or a home base station.
- the size (cover area) of a cell formed by a small base station is extremely small compared to a conventional macro cell. For this reason, the cell which a small base station forms is called a femto cell or a home cell.
- HNB Home Node B
- HeNB Home evolved “Node” B
- UTRAN Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- E-UTRAN Evolved UTRAN
- H (e) NB a small base station as described above
- a cell formed by the home base station is referred to as a “home cell”.
- H (e) NB a cell formed by the home base station
- H (e) NB cell A home cell formed by H (e) NB is referred to as an “H (e) NB cell”.
- H (e) NB is standardized as a base station managed by a user (see Non-Patent Document 1). However, it is difficult for the user to appropriately set the configuration (radio frequency, scrambling code / physical cell ID, downlink transmission power, etc.) of the H (e) NB and H (e) NB cell. For this reason, there is concern that interference problems between the M (e) NB cell and the H (e) NB cell may occur due to the configuration of the H (e) NB cell not being performed properly. Yes.
- the M (e) NB cell is a macro cell generated by M (e) NB (macro NodeB or macro eNodeB).
- the H (e) NB functions to set the H (e) NB cell autonomously (self-configuration, autoconfiguration, etc. Is called).
- the radio parameter is a parameter that defines the radio communication characteristics of the H (e) NB cell. Specifically, the frequency band, the scrambling code, and the transmission power of the pilot signal (CPICH: Common Pilot) Channel) And the maximum value of uplink transmission power by the mobile station.
- H (e) NB has a function to receive downlink signals from neighboring M (e) NB cells (called Network Listen Mode, Radio Environment Measurement, etc.) It is also being considered.
- the H (e) NB measures the radio signal from the M (e) NB cell and optimizes the radio parameter of the H (e) NB cell using the measurement result.
- Non-Patent Document 2 As another solution for suppressing interference between the M (e) NB cell and the H (e) NB cell, from a control device such as an RNC (Radio Network Controller) managed by the network operator to H (e) NB, It has been proposed to transmit configuration information of H (e) NB cells (see Non-Patent Document 2).
- the H (e) NB adjusts the radio parameters of the H (e) NB cell based on the received configuration information.
- This solution is assumed to be used in combination with the self-configuration described above. Since it is assumed that the self-configuration is performed at the time of setting up the H (e) NB, there is a possibility that the setting of the H (e) NB cell cannot appropriately follow the change in the surrounding environment thereafter. Therefore, if the H (e) NB cell is not properly set, the configuration information is supplied from the higher network side to the H (e) NB, thereby prompting reconfiguration of the H (e) NB cell. It will be necessary.
- FIG. 18 shows a case in which configuration information is supplied from the RNC 9 to the UTRAN HNB 7.
- the MUE 8 is connected to the MNB cell 12 formed by the MNB 6.
- MUE8 measures the downlink signal from HNB cell 11, and transmits a measurement report (MEASUREMENT
- the RNC 9 is an RNC that manages the MNB 6 and the MNB cell 12.
- RNC9 produces
- the HNB 7 adjusts the radio parameters of the HNB cell 11 according to the configuration information received from the RNC 9.
- One of the objects of the present invention is an architecture that uses a measurement result of a home cell by a mobile station located in a macro cell to generate configuration information supplied to a home base station such as H (e) NB.
- a home base station such as H (e) NB.
- the mobile communication system includes at least one first base station, second base station, and control unit.
- the first base station includes first information including at least one of a radio parameter related to the first cell formed by the first base station and a radio parameter related to the second cell formed by the second base station measured by the first base station. Is configured to send.
- the control unit instructs a mobile station connected to the second base station to measure a radio signal arriving from the first base station, and receives a measurement result by the mobile station. Further, the control unit receives the first information from each first base station, and determines a first base station to be measured by the mobile station among the at least one first base station. To do.
- the second aspect of the present invention relates to a base station apparatus.
- the base station apparatus includes a wireless communication unit, an upper network communication unit, and a configuration control unit.
- the wireless communication unit performs wireless communication with a mobile station in the first cell.
- the upper network communication unit can communicate with an upper network.
- the configuration control unit can transmit, to the upper network, first information including at least one of a radio parameter related to the first cell and a radio parameter related to a second cell formed by a neighboring base station.
- a third aspect of the present invention instructs a mobile station connected to the second base station to measure a radio signal arriving from at least one first base station, and receives a measurement result by the mobile station.
- the present invention relates to a control device.
- the control apparatus receives first information from each of the at least one first base station, and selects a first base station to be measured by the mobile station out of the at least one first base station. It has a control part to determine.
- the first information includes a radio parameter related to a first cell formed by a transmission source base station of the first information and a second parameter formed by the second base station measured by the transmission source base station. Including at least one of the radio parameters of the cell.
- the 4th aspect of this invention is related with the control method of the base station which performs radio
- the method includes transmitting to the upper network first information including at least one of a radio parameter related to the first cell and a radio parameter related to a second cell formed by a neighboring base station.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention instructs a mobile station connected to a second base station to measure a radio signal arriving from at least one first base station, and receives a measurement result by the mobile station
- the present invention relates to a control method of a control device.
- the method receives first information from each of the at least one first base station, and selects a first base station to be measured by the mobile station out of the at least one first base station. Including deciding.
- the first information includes a radio parameter related to a first cell formed by a transmission source base station of the first information and a second parameter formed by the second base station measured by the transmission source base station. Including at least one of the radio parameters of the cell.
- a sixth aspect of the present invention relates to a program that causes a computer to execute processing related to a base station.
- the base station includes a wireless communication unit that performs wireless communication with a mobile station in a first cell, and an upper network communication unit that can communicate with an upper network.
- the processing performed by the computer based on the program includes the first information including at least one of a radio parameter relating to the first cell and a radio parameter relating to a second cell formed by a neighboring base station, in the upper network. Transmitting to the upper network via a communication unit.
- a process for instructing a mobile station connected to a second base station to measure a radio signal arriving from a first base station and receiving a measurement result by the mobile station is performed in a computer It relates to the program to be executed.
- the processing performed by the computer based on the program receives first information from each of the at least one first base station, and the measurement target by the mobile station among the at least one first base station Determining a first base station to be performed.
- the first information includes a radio parameter related to a first cell formed by a transmission source base station of the first information and a second parameter formed by the second base station measured by the transmission source base station. Including at least one of the radio parameters of the cell.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a network configuration example of a mobile communication system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 only one home base station 1 is illustrated for the sake of simplification, but a form in which a plurality of home base stations are arranged in the macro cell 12 is common.
- a plurality of mobile stations (not shown) connected to the home cell 11 and a plurality of mobile stations 8 connected to the macro cell 12 exist.
- the home base station 1 performs bidirectional wireless communication with the mobile station.
- the home base station 1 is connected to an upper network (not shown) including a core network of a network operator (mobile communication operator), and relays traffic between the mobile station and the upper network.
- the home cell 11 is a cell formed by the home base station 1.
- the home base station 1 adjusts the radio parameters of the home cell 11 according to configuration information (CFG) received from the control device 5 described later.
- the radio parameters adjusted here are the frequency band used in the home cell 11, the scrambling code, the transmission power of the downlink signal, the maximum value of the uplink transmission power by the mobile station, and the like.
- the macro base station 6 forms a macro cell 12 having a cell size larger than that of the home cell 11 and performs bidirectional wireless communication with the mobile station (MUE) 8.
- the macro base station 6 is also connected to an upper network (not shown), and relays traffic between the MUE 8 and the upper network.
- the control device 5 instructs the MUE 8 to measure the downlink signal reaching from the home cell 11 by transmitting a measurement request (MEASUREMENTUREREQUEST) to the MUE 8.
- the control device 5 receives the measurement report (MEASUREMENT REPORT) including the measurement result of the home cell 11 from the MUE 8.
- the control device 5 generates configuration information (CFG) of the home cell 11 based on the measurement report from the MUE 8 and transmits it to the home base station 1.
- the home base station 1 and the control apparatus 5 perform the operation described below in order to enable the MUE 8 to select the home cell 11 to be measured.
- the home base station 1 sends “cell information” to the control device 5.
- the control device 5 determines at least one cell to be measured by the MUE 8 among the plurality of home cells 11.
- the control apparatus 5 transmits the measurement request
- MUE8 can limit to the radio
- control apparatus 5 should just determine the home cell 11 (home base station 1) suspected that radio
- the cell information sent from the home base station 1 to the control device 5 only needs to include at least one of “information of the home cell 11” or “measurement information of the macro cell 12”.
- the information of the home cell 11 includes radio parameters related to the home cell 11 (the transmission power of the downlink signal from the home base station 1, the interference level of the uplink signal in the home base station 1, etc.).
- the measurement information of the macro cell 12 includes radio parameters related to the macro cell 12 measured by the home base station 1 (reception power of the downlink signal from the macro cell 12, availability of reception of the downlink signal from the macro cell 12, etc.).
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example when the mobile communication system according to the present embodiment is applied to UMTS.
- the home base station (HNB) 1 is connected to the core network 150 via an IP (Internet Protocol) network 153 and an HNB-GW 151.
- the macro base station (MNB) 6 is connected to the core network 150 via the RNC 152.
- HNB-GW151 is arrange
- the RNC 152 is arranged between the core network 150 and the NMB 6 and relays user data and control data between them.
- the RNC 152 performs radio resource management of the macro cell 12 and control of inter-cell movement of the mobile station 8-2 located in the macro cell 12.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the mobile communication system according to the present embodiment when applied to EPS.
- control device 5 may be arranged in the management server 154 in the core network 150.
- FIG. 4 shows the case of UMTS, but the same applies to other mobile communication systems such as EPS.
- control device 5 may be separately arranged in the mobile communication system.
- the reception function of cell information from the HNB 1 and the generation function of configuration information are arranged in the management server 154, and the transmission function of the measurement request to the MUE 8 and the reception function of the measurement report are arranged in the RNC 152. Good.
- FIG. 1 A configuration example of the mobile communication system according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
- the home base station (HNB) 2 transmits “HNB cell information” including information on the home cell (HNB cell) 11 to the RNC 252, and the RNC 252 performs the operation of the control device 5 described above. Execute.
- HNB cell information including information on the home cell (HNB cell) 11
- RNC 252 performs the operation of the control device 5 described above. Execute.
- the operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a procedure for supplying configuration information to the HNB 2 in the present embodiment.
- the HNB 2 transmits “HNB cell information” including information on the home cell 11 to the RNC 252.
- the radio parameters included in the HNB cell information are the transmission power of the downlink signal from the HNB 2, the interference level of the uplink signal received by the HNB 2, and the like.
- the transmission power of the downlink signal from HNB2 can be used for the evaluation of the interference from HNB cell 11 to MUE8.
- the transmission power of the HNB 2 is large, it becomes an interference factor for the downlink signal reaching the mobile station (MUE 8 or the like) belonging to the macro cell (MNB cell) 12 from the MNB 6.
- the interference level of the uplink signal received by the HNB 2 can be used for evaluating the interference from the MUE 8 to the HNB cell 11.
- the RNC 252 determines the HNB cell 11 (HNB2) to be measured by the MUE 8 based on the HNB cell information received from the HNB2. For example, when the HNB cell information includes “the transmission power of the downlink signal from the HNB 2”, the HNB cell 11 may be set as the measurement target when the transmission power exceeds a predetermined reference value. In this case, there is a possibility that interference exceeding the allowable range may occur from the HNB cell 11 to the surrounding cells (including the MNB cell 12). In addition, when the HNB cell information includes “the interference level of the uplink signal received by the HNB 2”, when the interference level received by the HNB 2 exceeds a predetermined reference value, the HNB cell 11 is set as a measurement target. Good. In this case, there is a possibility that interference exceeding the allowable range may occur from the surrounding cells (including the MNB cell 12) to the HNB cell 11.
- the RNC 252 transmits an HNB cell measurement request including the designation of the HNB cell 11 (or HNB2) selected as the measurement target to the MUE 8.
- This request may be transmitted using “Measurement Control” which is one of RRC (Radio Resource Control) messages, for example.
- the measurement target HNB may be specified using at least one of the radio frequency of the HNB cell, the scrambling code, and the cell ID.
- the HNB cell measurement request may include information indicating a period during which transmission from the MNB 6 is stopped for the measurement of the HNB cell. Thereby, MUE8 can perform the exact measurement except the influence of the downlink signal from MNB6.
- the RNC 252 may select a MUE 8 located in the vicinity of the measurement target HNB 2 and transmit a measurement request.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver may be provided in the HNB 2 and the MUE 8 and the location information of the HNB 2 and the MUE 8 may be collected in a server (not shown) or the RNC 252 arranged in the core network 150. And what is necessary is just to select MUE8 located in the vicinity of HNB2 of a measuring object by collating the positional information on HNB2 and the positional information on MUE8.
- step S104 MUE8 measures the downlink signal from HNB2 designated by the HNB cell measurement request
- step S105 the MUE 8 reports the measurement result of the HNB cell 11 to the RNC 252. This measurement report may be performed using, for example, “Measurement Report” which is one of RRC (Radio Resource Control) messages.
- step S106 the RNC 252 generates configuration information (CFG) to be transmitted to the HNB 2 that is the measurement target based on the HNB cell measurement report.
- CFG configuration information
- the RNC 252 generates configuration information (CFG) to be transmitted to the HNB 2 that is the measurement target based on the HNB cell measurement report.
- CFG configuration information
- the interference from the HNB cell 11 to the MNB cell 12 is too large, a CFG including an instruction to reduce the downlink transmission power of the HNB 2 may be generated.
- a CFG including an instruction that allows an increase in the downlink transmission power of the HNB 2 may be generated.
- the RNC 252 transmits configuration information (CFG) to the HNB 2 that is the measurement target.
- the configuration information (CFG) may be transmitted to the HNB 2 via the core network 150, the HNB-GW 151, the IP network 153, and the access line between the IP network 153 and the HNB 2.
- the configuration information (CFG) may be broadcast from the MNB 6 to the MNB cell 12 through a downlink radio channel. Further, these two transmission paths may be used in combination for transmission of configuration information (CFG).
- step S108 the HNB 2 adjusts its own HNB cell 11 according to the configuration information (CFG) reached from the RNC 252.
- CFG configuration information
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the HNB 2.
- a radio communication unit 101 performs a process such as quadrature modulation, frequency conversion, and signal amplification of a transmission symbol sequence supplied from a transmission data processing unit 102 to generate a downlink signal, which is transmitted to a mobile station. Send. Further, the wireless communication unit 101 receives an uplink signal transmitted from a mobile station.
- the transmission data processing unit 102 acquires transmission data to be transmitted to the mobile station from the communication unit 104, and performs error correction coding, rate matching, interleaving, and the like to generate a transport channel. Further, the transmission data processing unit 102 adds a control information such as a TPC (TransmitCPower Control) bit to the data sequence of the transport channel to generate a radio frame. The transmission data processing unit 102 performs spreading processing and symbol mapping to generate a transmission symbol sequence.
- TPC TransmitCPower Control
- the transmission data processing unit 102 receives the configuration information (CFG) from the core network 150, the transmission data processing unit 102 transfers this to the configuration control unit 105.
- CFG configuration information
- the received data processing unit 103 performs processes such as despreading, RAKE combining, deinterleaving, channel decoding, and error correction of the uplink signal received by the wireless communication unit 101 to restore received data.
- the obtained reception data is transferred to the HNB-GW 151 and the core network 150 via the communication unit 104.
- the wireless communication unit 101 may have a function of receiving a downlink signal from a peripheral base station such as the MNB 7 (Network Listen Mode). In this case, the wireless communication unit 101 receives a downlink signal transmitted from the MNB 7 and measures reception quality. In addition, the reception data processing unit 103 acquires cell configuration information (CFG) from the reception data when the operation mode of the wireless communication unit 101 is a mode for receiving a downlink signal from a neighboring base station (Network Listen Mode). May be.
- CCG cell configuration information
- the configuration control unit 105 generates HNB cell information and transmits the HNB cell information to the core network 150 via the reception data processing unit 103 and the communication unit 104. Also, the configuration control unit 105 adjusts the radio parameters of the HNB cell 11 according to the configuration information (CFG) received by the transmission data processing unit 102 or the reception data processing unit 103.
- CFG configuration information
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the RNC 252.
- the communication unit 2521 transmits / receives user data and control data to / from the MNB 6.
- the transmission data processing unit 2522 acquires transmission data to be transmitted to the MUE 8 and the MNB 6 from the communication unit 2524.
- the transmission data processing unit 2522 receives the configuration information (CFG) from the configuration control unit 2525, the transmission data processing unit 2522 notifies the configuration information (CFG) in the MNB cell 12 via the communication unit 2521 and the MNB 6. .
- the received data processing unit 2523 transfers the data received from the communication unit 2521 to the core network 150 via the communication unit 2524. Further, when receiving the configuration information (CFG) from the configuration control unit 2525, the reception data processing unit 2523 transmits it to the destination HNB 2 via the communication unit 2524 and the core network 150.
- CFG configuration information
- the configuration control unit 2525 receives the HNB cell information from the HNB 2 and determines whether or not the source HNB 2 is to be measured by the MUE 8 based on the information.
- the configuration control unit 2525 transmits the HNB cell measurement request including the designation of the HNB cell 11 (or HNB2) selected as the measurement target to the MUE 8 via the transmission data processing unit 2522 and the communication unit 2521.
- the configuration control unit 2525 generates configuration information (CFG) to be transmitted to the HNB 2 to be measured based on the HNB cell measurement report received from the MUE 8.
- the configuration control unit 2525 transmits the generated configuration information (CFG) to the HNB 2 that is the measurement target by the MUE 8.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of the MUE 8 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a portion related to measurement of the surrounding HNB cell, and other components are omitted.
- the wireless communication unit 801 performs wireless communication with the MNB 6.
- the reception processing unit 802 receives data from the MNB 6 and transfers the received data to the measurement control unit 804 when the received data is an HNB cell measurement request. In addition, the reception processing unit 802 performs measurement of the designated MNB cell 11 according to the measurement instruction from the measurement control unit 804 and reports the measurement result to the measurement control unit 804.
- the measurement control unit 804 When the measurement control unit 804 receives the HNB cell measurement request, the measurement control unit 804 instructs the reception processing unit 802 to measure the designated MNB cell 11. In addition, the measurement control unit 804 receives the measurement result of the home cell 11 from the reception processing unit 802 and instructs the transmission data control unit 803 to transmit it to the RNC 552.
- the transmission data control unit 803 executes start or stop of uplink data transmission in accordance with an instruction from the measurement control unit 804.
- the transmission processing unit 805 generates an uplink signal and transmits it to the MNB 6 via the wireless communication unit 801.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a specific example of the operation of the HNB 2.
- HNB2 produces
- the HNB 2 transmits the generated HNB cell information to the upper network (IP network 153, HNB-GW 152, core network 150).
- the HNB 2 determines whether configuration information (CFG) has been received from the RNC 252. When the CFG is received (YES in step S203), the HNB 2 adjusts the radio parameters of its own HNB cell 11 according to the received CFG (step S204).
- CFG configuration information
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a specific example of the operation of the RNC 252.
- the RNC 252 determines whether the HNB cell information has been received from the HNB2.
- the RNC 252 selects the measurement target HNB based on the received HNB cell information (step S302).
- an HNB cell measurement request including designation of the HNB cell 11 (or HNB2) selected as the measurement target is transmitted to the MUE 8.
- step S304 configuration information (CFG) related to the measurement target HNB cell 11 is generated based on the measurement report received from the MUE 8 (step S305). Finally, in step S306, the generated CFG is transmitted to the HNB 2 that is the measurement target.
- CFG configuration information
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing a specific example of the operation of the MUE 8.
- step S401 it is determined whether the HNB cell measurement request from the RNC 252 has been received via the MNB 6.
- the MUE 8 measures the downlink signal that arrives from the HNB cell 11 specified in the measurement request.
- step S403 the HNB cell measurement result is transmitted to the RNC 252 via the MNB 6.
- the RNB 252 is suspected that the radio parameter setting is not appropriate by referring to the “HNB cell information” transmitted from the HNB 2 to the RNC 252 (control device 5).
- Cell 11 (or HNB2) can be determined. Thereby, the cell made into the measuring object by MUE8 can be narrowed down.
- the home base station (HNB) 3 transmits “MNB cell measurement information” including the measurement information of the macro cell (MNB cell) 12 measured by itself to the RNC 352, and the RNC 352 performs the above-described control.
- the operation of the device 5 is executed.
- the operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a sequence diagram showing a procedure for supplying configuration information to the HNB 3 in the present embodiment.
- the HNB 3 measures the surrounding MNB cell 12.
- the HNB 3 transmits “MNB cell measurement information” including the measurement result of the MNB cell 12 to the RNC 352.
- Specific examples of the radio parameters included in the MNB cell measurement information are received power of a downlink signal from the MNB cell 12, availability of receiving a downlink signal from the MNB cell 12, and the like. These can be used for evaluating interference from the MUE 8 to the HNB cell 11 and evaluating interference from the HNB cell 11 to the MUE 8.
- the RNC 352 determines the HNB cell 11 (HNB3) to be measured by the MUE 8, based on the MNB cell measurement information received from the HNB 3. For example, when the MNB cell measurement information includes “reception power of a downlink signal from the MNB cell 12”, the HNB cell 11 may be set as a measurement target when the reception power exceeds a predetermined reference value. In this case, there is a possibility that interference exceeding the allowable range is generated from the MNB cell 12 to the HNB cell 11. Further, when the MNB cell measurement information includes “whether or not a downlink signal can be received from the MNB cell 12”, when the downlink signal from the MNB cell 12 cannot be received, the HNB cell 11 may be set as a measurement target.
- the case where the downlink signal cannot be received includes a case where the reception level of the pilot signal (CPICH) is equal to or lower than a threshold value or a case where the SIB (System Information Block) cannot be received. In these cases, there is a possibility that interference exceeding the allowable range may occur from the HNB cell 11 to the surrounding cells (including the MNB cell 12).
- CPICH reception level of the pilot signal
- SIB System Information Block
- Steps S103 to S108 in FIG. 14 are the same as steps S103 to S108 shown in FIG.
- the operation of the HNB 3 and the RNC 352 will be described in accordance with the flowchart below. Note that the measurement operation of the MNB cell 11 by the MUE 8 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment described above, and therefore redundant description is omitted.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing a specific example of the operation of the HNB 3.
- the HNB 3 measures the MNB cell 12.
- the HNB 3 generates MNB cell measurement information including the measurement result in step S600.
- HNB3 transmits the produced
- IP network 153, HNB-GW152, core network 150 The operations performed in steps S203 and S204 in FIG. 15 are the same as those in steps S203 and S204 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing a specific example of the operation of the RNC 352.
- the RNC 352 determines whether the MNB cell measurement information is received from the HNB 3.
- the RNC 352 selects a measurement target HNB based on the received MNB cell measurement information. Steps S303 to S306 in FIG. 16 are the same as steps S303 to S306 shown in FIG.
- the RNC 352 is suspected that the radio parameter setting is not appropriate by referring to the “MNB cell measurement information” transmitted from the HNB 3 to the RNC 352 (control device 5).
- the HNB cell 11 (or HNB3) can be determined. Thereby, the cell made into the measuring object by MUE8 can be narrowed down.
- HNB 4 home base station 4 transmits both “HNB cell information” and “MNB cell measurement information” to RNC 452, and RNC 452 includes “HNB cell information” and “MNB cell measurement information”. ”To determine the measurement target HNB.
- HNB home base station
- FIG. 17 is a sequence diagram showing a procedure for supplying configuration information to the HNB 4 in the present embodiment.
- the HNB 4 measures the MNB cell 12 formed by the MNB 6.
- the HNB 4 transmits “HNB cell information” regarding the HNB cell 11 formed by itself and “MNB cell measurement information” including the measurement result of the MNB cell 12 to the RNC 452.
- step S802 the RNC 452 determines the HNB cell 11 (HNB4) to be measured by the MUE 8 based on the HNB cell information and the MNB cell measurement information received from the HNB 4.
- Steps S103 to S108 in FIG. 17 are the same as steps S103 to S108 shown in FIG.
- step S802 if the RNC 452 determines the final measurement target HNB cell using the determination result of the measurement target cell based on the HNB cell information and the determination result of the measurement target HNB cell based on the MNB cell measurement information. Good.
- the determination procedure of the measurement object cell based on the HNB cell information is as described regarding step S102 in FIG. 6 in the second embodiment.
- the determination procedure of the measurement target HNB cell based on the MNB cell measurement information is as described regarding step S502 of FIG. 14 in the third embodiment.
- the RNC 452 may measure the HNB cell 11 included in both the determination result of the measurement target cell based on the HNB cell information and the determination result of the measurement target HNB cell based on the MNB cell measurement information. As a result, it becomes possible to narrow down the cells to some extent, so that the measurement load on the MUE 8 can be further reduced.
- the RNC 452 sets all the HNB cells 11 included in the measurement target cell based on the determination result of the measurement target cell based on the HNB cell information and the determination result of the measurement target HNB cell based on the MNB cell measurement information as the measurement target. do it. Thereby, it is possible to comprehensively investigate the HNB cell 11 that is suspected of being inappropriate in radio parameter adjustment, and it is possible to suppress inter-cell interference and contribute to improvement of communication quality of the entire system.
- each device the control device 5, the management server 154, the home base stations 1 to 4, the mobile station 8, and the RNCs 152, 252, 352, and 452 described in the first to fourth embodiments.
- the computer system may be made to execute a program including a group of instructions related to the processing procedure of each device described with reference to the sequence diagram or the flowchart.
- Non-transitory computer readable media include various types of tangible storage media (tangible storage medium). Examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include magnetic recording media (eg flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), magneto-optical recording media (eg magneto-optical discs), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, CD-R / W, semiconductor memory (for example, mask ROM, PROM (Programmable ROM), EPROM (Erasable ROM), flash ROM, RAM (random access memory)) are included.
- the program may also be supplied to the computer by various types of temporary computer-readable media. Examples of transitory computer readable media include electrical signals, optical signals, and electromagnetic waves.
- the temporary computer-readable medium can supply the program to the computer via a wired communication path such as an electric wire and an optical fiber, or a wireless communication path.
- HNB Home base station
- M (e) NB Macro Mobile Station
- MUE Macro Cell
- Core Network 151
- H (e) NB Gateway H (e) NB-GW) 152, 252, 353, 452 RNC 153 IP network 154 management server
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Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態にかかる移動通信ステムのネットワーク構成例を示す図である。なお、図1では、説明の簡略化のためにホーム基地局1を1つのみ図示しているが、複数のホーム基地局がマクロセル12内に配置される形態が一般的である。また、ホームセル11に接続する移動局(不図示)及びマクロセル12に接続する移動局8も複数台存在する形態が一般的である。
本実施の形態にかかる移動通信システムの構成例を図5に示す。本実施の形態では、ホーム基地局(HNB)2は、ホームセル(HNBセル)11の情報を含む「HNBセル情報」をRNC252に送信する、また、RNC252は、上述した制御装置5の動作を実行する。以下では、図6を参照して、本実施の形態の動作を説明する。
本実施の形態にかかる移動通信システムの構成例を図13に示す。本実施の形態では、ホーム基地局(HNB)3は、自身が測定したマクロセル(MNBセル)12の測定情報を含む「MNBセル測定情報」をRNC352に送信する、また、RNC352は、上述した制御装置5の動作を実行する。以下では、図14を参照して、本実施の形態の動作を説明する。
また、MNBセル測定情報が「MNBセル12からのダウンリンク信号の受信可否」を含む場合、MNBセル12からのダウンリンク信号を受信できない場合に当該HNBセル11を測定対象とすればよい。ダウンリンク信号を受信できない場合とは、パイロット信号(CPICH)の受信レベルが閾値以下である場合、又はSIB(System Information Block)を受信できない場合などである。これらの場合には、HNBセル11から周辺セル(MNBセル12を含む)に対して許容範囲を超える干渉が生じているおそれがあるためである。
本実施の形態では、上述した第2及び第3の実施の形態の組み合わせについて説明する。つまり、本実施の形態では、ホーム基地局(HNB)4は、「HNBセル情報」および「MNBセル測定情報」をともにRNC452に送信する、RNC452は、「HNBセル情報」および「MNBセル測定情報」の双方を考慮して、測定対象HNBを判定する。以下では、図17を参照して、本実施の形態の動作を説明する。
第2~第4の実施の形態では、UMTSの場合について具体的に説明した。しかしながら、これらの実施の形態で説明した測定対象ホームセルの選択手法と、ホーム基地局へのコンフィグレーション情報の供給手法は、EPSなど他のシステムにも当然に適用可能である。
2~4 ホーム基地局(HNB)
5 制御装置
6 マクロ基地局(M(e)NB)
8 マクロ移動局(MUE)
11 ホームセル
12 マクロセル
150 コアネットワーク
151 H(e)NBゲートウェイ(H(e)NB-GW)
152、252、353、452 RNC
153 IPネットワーク
154 管理サーバ
Claims (37)
- 少なくとも1つの第1の基地局と、
第2の基地局と、
前記第2の基地局に接続する移動局に対して前記第1の基地局から到達する無線信号の測定を指示し、前記移動局による測定結果を受領する制御手段と、
を備え、
前記第1の基地局は、自身が形成する第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び自身が測定した前記第2の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む第1の情報を送信し、
前記制御手段は、各第1の基地局から前記第1の情報を受領し、前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局のうち前記移動局による測定対象とされる第1の基地局を決定する、
移動通信システム。 - 前記制御手段は、前記移動局による測定結果に基づいて、前記測定対象とされた第1の基地局に対して前記第1のセルの調整を指示する、請求項1に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記制御手段は、前記測定対象に決定された第1の基地局が使用する無線リソースを特定可能な情報を含む測定要求を前記移動局に送信する、請求項1又は2に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記移動局は、前記測定要求に基づいて特定される第1の基地局から到達するダウンリンク信号を測定する、請求項2に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第1の情報は、前記第1のセルで使用される無線周波数を示す情報と前記第1のセルの識別情報のうち少なくとも一方をさらに含む、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第1の基地局によるダウンリンク信号の送信電力を含む、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第1の基地局が移動局から受信するアップリンク信号の干渉レベルを含む、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第2の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信電力を含む、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第2の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信可否を含む、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記第1の情報は、前記第1の基地局を管理する管理装置を経由して前記制御手段に到達する、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記制御手段は、前記第2の基地局に接続する少なくとも1つの移動局の位置情報を、前記第1の基地局の位置情報と照合することで、前記測定要求の送信先移動局を決定する、請求項3に記載の移動通信システム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局及び前記第2の基地局は上位ネットワークに接続され、
前記制御手段は、前記上位ネットワークに配置される、請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。 - 前記第1の基地局は、予め定められた移動局のみが接続を許可される基地局である、請求項1~12のいずれか1項に記載の移動通信システム。
- 第1のセルにおいて移動局との間で無線通信を行う無線通信手段と、
上位ネットワークとの間で通信可能な上位ネットワーク通信手段と、
前記第1のセルの無線特性を設定するコンフィグレーション制御手段と、
を備え、
前記コンフィグレーション制御手段は、前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び周辺の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む第1の情報を前記上位ネットワークに送信できるよう構成されている、
基地局装置。 - 前記コンフィグレーション制御手段は、前記第1の情報に対する応答として前記上位ネットワークから供給されるコンフィグレーション情報を受信し、前記コンフィグレーション情報に従って前記第1のセルの無線特性を調整する、請求項14に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記無線通信手段は、前記周辺の基地局からの無線信号を受信可能に構成され、
前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記無線通信手段によって測定される、
請求項14又は15に記載の基地局装置。 - 前記コンフィグレーション情報は、前記周辺の基地局に接続する移動局による前記第1のセルからのダウンリンク信号の測定結果に基づいて生成される、請求項14~16のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記第1の情報は、前記第1のセルで使用される無線周波数を示す情報と前記第1のセルの識別情報のうち少なくとも一方をさらに含む、請求項14~17のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記基地局装置によるダウンリンク信号の送信電力を含む、請求項14~18のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記基地局装置が移動局から受信するアップリンク信号の干渉レベルを含む、請求項14~19のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記周辺の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信電力を含む、請求項14~20のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記周辺の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信可否を含む、請求項14~21のいずれか1項に記載の基地局装置。
- 少なくとも1つの第1の基地局から到達する無線信号の測定を第2の基地局に接続する移動局に対して指示し、前記移動局による測定結果を受領する制御装置であって、
前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局の各々から第1の情報を受領し、前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局のうち前記移動局による測定対象とされる第1の基地局を決定する制御手段を備え、
前記第1の情報は、前記第1の情報の送信元基地局が形成する第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び前記送信元基地局が測定した前記第2の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む、
制御装置。 - 前記制御手段は、前記移動局による測定結果に基づいて、前記測定対象とされた第1の基地局に対して前記第1のセルの調整を指示する、請求項23に記載の制御装置。
- 前記制御手段は、前記測定対象に決定された第1の基地局が使用する無線リソースを特定可能な情報を含む測定要求を前記移動局に送信する、請求項23又は24に記載の制御装置。
- 前記第1の情報は、前記第1のセルで使用される無線周波数を示す情報と前記第1のセルの識別情報のうち少なくとも一方をさらに含む、請求項23~25のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。
- 前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第1の基地局によるダウンリンク信号の送信電力、及び前記第1の基地局が移動局から受信するアップリンク信号の干渉レベルのうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項23~26のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。
- 前記第2のセルに関する無線パラメータは、前記第2の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信電力、及び前記第2の基地局から送信されるダウンリンク信号の受信可否のうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項23~27のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。
- 前記第1の情報は、前記第1の基地局を管理する管理装置を経由して前記制御装置に到達する、請求項23~28のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。
- 前記制御手段は、前記第2の基地局に接続する少なくとも1つの移動局の位置情報を、前記第1の基地局の位置情報と照合することで、前記測定要求の送信先移動局を決定する、請求項25に記載の制御装置。
- 前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局及び前記第2の基地局は上位ネットワークに接続され、
前記制御装置は、前記上位ネットワークに配置される、請求項23~30のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。 - 第1のセルにおいて移動局との間で無線通信を行う基地局の制御方法であって、
前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び周辺の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む第1の情報を前記上位ネットワークに送信すること、
を備える、基地局の制御方法。 - 前記第1の情報に対する応答として前記上位ネットワークから供給されるコンフィグレーション情報を受信すること、及び
前記コンフィグレーション情報に従って前記第1のセルの無線特性を調整すること、
をさらに備える、請求項32に記載の方法。 - 少なくとも1つの第1の基地局から到達する無線信号の測定を第2の基地局に接続する移動局に対して指示し、前記移動局による測定結果を受領する制御装置の制御方法であって、
前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局の各々から第1の情報を受領し、前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局のうち前記移動局による測定対象とされる第1の基地局を決定することを備え、
前記第1の情報は、前記第1の情報の送信元基地局が形成する第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び前記送信元基地局が測定した前記第2の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む、
制御装置の制御方法。 - 基地局に関する処理をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが格納された非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体であって、
前記基地局は、
第1のセルにおいて移動局との間で無線通信を行う無線通信手段と、
上位ネットワークとの間で通信可能な上位ネットワーク通信手段と、
を備え、
前記処理は、
前記第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び周辺の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む第1の情報を、前記上位ネットワーク通信手段を介して前記上位ネットワークに送信すること、
を備える、非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体。 - 前記処理は、
前記第1の情報に対する応答として前記上位ネットワークから供給されるコンフィグレーション情報を、前記上位ネットワーク通信手段を介して受信すること、及び
前記コンフィグレーション情報に従って前記第1のセルの無線特性を調整すること、
をさらに備える、請求項35に記載のコンピュータ可読媒体。 - 第1の基地局から到達する無線信号の測定を第2の基地局に接続する移動局に対して指示し、前記移動局による測定結果を受領する処理をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが格納された非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体であって、
前記処理は、
前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局の各々から第1の情報を受領し、前記少なくとも1つの第1の基地局のうち前記移動局による測定対象とされる第1の基地局を決定すること、
を備え、
前記第1の情報は、前記第1の情報の送信元基地局が形成する第1のセルに関する無線パラメータ及び前記送信元基地局が測定した前記第2の基地局が形成する第2のセルに関する無線パラメータのうち少なくとも一方を含む、
非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体。
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WO2019163273A1 (ja) | 2018-02-20 | 2019-08-29 | ソニー株式会社 | 通信装置及び通信方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2485517A4 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
KR20120053051A (ko) | 2012-05-24 |
JPWO2011039925A1 (ja) | 2013-02-21 |
US20120190359A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
CN102726083A (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2485517A1 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
CN102726083B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
JP6036941B2 (ja) | 2016-11-30 |
KR101369395B1 (ko) | 2014-03-05 |
EP2485517B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
JP5799807B2 (ja) | 2015-10-28 |
JP2015233333A (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
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