WO2011033113A3 - Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011033113A3
WO2011033113A3 PCT/EP2010/063822 EP2010063822W WO2011033113A3 WO 2011033113 A3 WO2011033113 A3 WO 2011033113A3 EP 2010063822 W EP2010063822 W EP 2010063822W WO 2011033113 A3 WO2011033113 A3 WO 2011033113A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waste
air
temperature
treatment apparatus
waste treatment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/063822
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011033113A2 (fr
Inventor
Howard Morgan Clarke
Peter Bartl
Christopher John House
Original Assignee
Pyropure Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP10760967.9A priority Critical patent/EP2478298B1/fr
Priority to AU2010297185A priority patent/AU2010297185A1/en
Priority to CA2774744A priority patent/CA2774744A1/fr
Priority to US13/496,638 priority patent/US20120227645A1/en
Priority to CN2010800512974A priority patent/CN102686947A/zh
Priority to ES10760967.9T priority patent/ES2669024T3/es
Application filed by Pyropure Limited filed Critical Pyropure Limited
Priority to SG2012016879A priority patent/SG179079A1/en
Priority to JP2012529301A priority patent/JP2013505418A/ja
Priority to BR112012006134A priority patent/BR112012006134A2/pt
Publication of WO2011033113A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011033113A2/fr
Publication of WO2011033113A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011033113A3/fr
Priority to ZA2012/01883A priority patent/ZA201201883B/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1269—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes
    • C10J2300/1276—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes by electricity, e.g. resistor heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/301—Treating pyrogases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/60—Combustion in a catalytic combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
    • F23G2203/207—Rotary drum furnace with air supply ports in the sidewall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Un déchet est traité par pyrolyse à une température 400-700°C et combustion à une température d'au moins 400°C. Les effluents gazeux sont oxydés par voie catalytique pour réduire les émissions. Le déchet en train de brûler est périodiquement agité par des jets d'air à haute pression pour briser le déchet dans la chambre et favoriser une combustion égale et totale. De l'air est introduit pendant la pyrolyse pour favoriser la circulation contrôlée d'effluent gazeux vers le catalyseur et de l'air et/ou de l'eau est utilisée pour déloger les cendres accumulées à la fin du processus de traitement.
PCT/EP2010/063822 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets WO2011033113A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2010297185A AU2010297185A1 (en) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Waste treatment apparatus and method
CA2774744A CA2774744A1 (fr) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Appareil et procede de traitement de dechets
US13/496,638 US20120227645A1 (en) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Waste treatment apparatus and method
CN2010800512974A CN102686947A (zh) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 垃圾处理设备与方法
ES10760967.9T ES2669024T3 (es) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Aparato y método de tratamiento de residuos
EP10760967.9A EP2478298B1 (fr) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets
SG2012016879A SG179079A1 (en) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Waste treatment apparatus and method
JP2012529301A JP2013505418A (ja) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 廃棄物処理装置および方法
BR112012006134A BR112012006134A2 (pt) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 processo e aparelho para tratamento de refugo.
ZA2012/01883A ZA201201883B (en) 2009-09-18 2012-03-14 Waste treatment apparatus and method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0916358.5 2009-09-18
GBGB0916358.5A GB0916358D0 (en) 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Waste treatment apparatus and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011033113A2 WO2011033113A2 (fr) 2011-03-24
WO2011033113A3 true WO2011033113A3 (fr) 2011-06-16

Family

ID=41277896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/063822 WO2011033113A2 (fr) 2009-09-18 2010-09-20 Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20120227645A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2478298B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2013505418A (fr)
KR (1) KR20120080203A (fr)
CN (1) CN102686947A (fr)
AU (1) AU2010297185A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012006134A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2774744A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2669024T3 (fr)
GB (3) GB0916358D0 (fr)
SG (1) SG179079A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011033113A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201201883B (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0916358D0 (en) * 2009-09-18 2009-10-28 Pyropure Ltd Waste treatment apparatus and method
CN105163875A (zh) * 2013-03-14 2015-12-16 净蓝技术股份有限公司 用于处理材料的设备、系统和方法
CN104676599B (zh) * 2015-02-21 2017-05-31 广州威旭环保科技有限公司 一种垃圾燃烧炉
CN107490008A (zh) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-19 许志英 一种规模化的生活垃圾热解气化工艺
EP3527890A1 (fr) 2018-02-19 2019-08-21 Pyropure Limited Appareil d'élimination de déchets modifié en aval
CN110317641B (zh) * 2019-07-03 2021-02-09 内蒙古科技大学 一种多功能生物质气化实验炉
KR102138672B1 (ko) * 2020-02-12 2020-07-28 길영만 가스터빈 엔진의 연료 인젝터 베이크 클리닝 시스템 및 베이크 클리닝 방법
US11920087B1 (en) 2022-06-24 2024-03-05 Terry O'Malley Vertical thermal pressure vessel
CN117308107B (zh) * 2023-09-25 2024-04-30 上海四方无锡锅炉工程有限公司 一种化工废液焚烧炉

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007104954A2 (fr) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Morgan Everett Ltd Appareil et méthode de traitement de déchets

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE793206A (fr) * 1971-12-22 1973-06-22 Monsanto Co Methode et appareil pour traiter des matieres thermo-decomposables, nongazeuses
JPS54128170A (en) * 1978-03-28 1979-10-04 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Burning-up furnace
GB8524503D0 (en) * 1985-10-04 1985-11-06 Central Electr Generat Board Monitoring carbon content of boiler flue ash
AT401419B (de) * 1987-07-21 1996-09-25 Sgp Va Energie Umwelt Wirbelschichtverfahren zur vergasung und verbrennung von brennstoffen sowie vorrichtung zu seiner durchführung
US5044288A (en) * 1988-12-01 1991-09-03 Barlow James L Method and apparatus for the efficient combustion of a mass fuel
CN1109575A (zh) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-04 玄光洙 处理家庭和工业废料的焚化炉的波浪形转盘式搅动炉栅组件
FR2722436B1 (fr) * 1994-07-13 1996-09-20 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et installation de thermolyse de dechets
JP3702064B2 (ja) * 1997-03-03 2005-10-05 三菱重工業株式会社 廃棄物焼却炉
GB9821850D0 (en) * 1998-10-08 1998-12-02 Morgan Automation Ltd Sanitary waste disposal unit
JP2000257824A (ja) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 燃焼設備の制御方法及び装置
CN2380804Y (zh) * 1999-07-01 2000-05-31 李福泉 生活垃圾焚烧炉的高温烟气传输装置
JP4374776B2 (ja) * 2000-12-19 2009-12-02 富士電機ホールディングス株式会社 放射性廃棄物の減容装置およびその運転方法
US6497187B2 (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-12-24 Gas Technology Institute Advanced NOX reduction for boilers
JP2003090521A (ja) * 2001-09-17 2003-03-28 Toyo Autom Kk 廃棄物の処理方法およびその装置
JP2005249389A (ja) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-15 Ngk Insulators Ltd 高線量放射性廃棄物の処理方法
US20050223954A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-13 Forsberg Bruce W Mini batch waste treatment system
JP2006284152A (ja) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-19 Yokota Kensetsu Kk 廃棄物熱処理設備
JP2006328328A (ja) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Tokyo Institute Of Technology 高分子廃棄物のガス化システム及びガス化方法
CN1731017A (zh) * 2005-08-18 2006-02-08 北京新宇未来环境工程有限公司 垃圾焚烧炉一次燃烧室
JP4620620B2 (ja) * 2006-03-30 2011-01-26 三井造船株式会社 廃棄物ガス化装置及びその運転方法
US20080163548A1 (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Gasification system
JP5700270B2 (ja) * 2008-02-19 2015-04-15 国立大学法人東京工業大学 固体燃料ガス化装置
US8327779B2 (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-12-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Combustion system with steam or water injection
RU2380615C1 (ru) * 2008-10-01 2010-01-27 ГринЛайтс Энерджи Солюшнс, Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Способ переработки бытовых отходов с использованием пиролизного реактора, система для его осуществления и пиролизный реактор
CN101456660A (zh) * 2008-12-19 2009-06-17 光大环保科技发展（北京）有限公司 污泥处理装置和方法
GB0823362D0 (en) * 2008-12-22 2009-01-28 Morgan Everett Ltd Processing of off-gas from waste treatment
GB0916358D0 (en) * 2009-09-18 2009-10-28 Pyropure Ltd Waste treatment apparatus and method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007104954A2 (fr) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Morgan Everett Ltd Appareil et méthode de traitement de déchets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2478298B1 (fr) 2018-03-21
ES2669024T3 (es) 2018-05-23
GB0916358D0 (en) 2009-10-28
GB2473749B (en) 2012-05-30
EP2478298A2 (fr) 2012-07-25
GB201015687D0 (en) 2010-10-27
SG179079A1 (en) 2012-04-27
BR112012006134A2 (pt) 2016-06-28
KR20120080203A (ko) 2012-07-16
JP2013505418A (ja) 2013-02-14
ZA201201883B (en) 2013-05-29
WO2011033113A2 (fr) 2011-03-24
CA2774744A1 (fr) 2011-03-24
GB201115987D0 (en) 2011-10-26
CN102686947A (zh) 2012-09-19
GB2483792A (en) 2012-03-21
GB2483792B (en) 2012-09-12
GB2473749A (en) 2011-03-23
US20120227645A1 (en) 2012-09-13
AU2010297185A1 (en) 2012-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011033113A3 (fr) Appareil et procédé de traitement de déchets
WO2010073008A3 (fr) Traitement du dégagement gazeux du traitement de déchets
EA201490685A1 (ru) Технология эффективного и чистого сжигания макромолекулярных веществ и его аппаратура
WO2012172329A3 (fr) Appareil et procédé pour le traitement des déchets
FR2954762B1 (fr) Filtre organique plante avec cannes europeennes et/ou tropicales/desertiques pour le traitement d'eaux, de sols ou d'air pollues
IN2012DN02494A (fr)
WO2009049085A3 (fr) Traitement du gaz de carneau généré par une usine à charbon et procédé
EP1646440A4 (fr) Procede et appareil pour une injection sur zone de produits chimiques dans un passage convectif de four, de maniere a reduire les polluants des gaz de combustion
UA75033U (ru) Устройство для удаления со2 из отработанных газов установок для производства чугуна
DE502008001286D1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Reinigung von biogenen oder anthropogenen methanhaltigen Gasen
WO2009140013A3 (fr) Procédés de réduction des émissions à effet de serre dues à des déjections animales
WO2009117453A3 (fr) Système et procédé de décomposition de déchets organiques
CN204285486U (zh) 催化燃烧法处理定型机废气的装置
EP2388305A3 (fr) Utilisation thermique de carburants solides
CN109663436A (zh) 生物处理工业废气、粉尘的系统和方法
WO2009054034A1 (fr) Appareil de traitement thermique
NZ590136A (en) Using photosynthesis of plants to remove carbon dioxide from gases
RU2009107657A (ru) Способ переработки некондиционных железо- и цинксодержащих отходов металлургического производства
CN205119073U (zh) 自燃式实验动物尸体无害化处理装置
WO2007146281A8 (fr) Système de conditionnement de biogaz combustible
GB2463433A (en) Process and plant for the formal treatment of fine-grained solids
MX2010007086A (es) Metodo para remover substancias toxicas.
RU2006143684A (ru) Способ извлечения ванадия из отходов сжигания сернистых мазутов
FR2989597B1 (fr) Procede de denitrification des fumees produites par un four de combustion, et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
FR2978139B1 (fr) Procede et installation pour effectuer en continu l'hydrolyse de matieres organiques, en particulier de boues produites lors du traitement des eaux

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 201080051297.4

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10760967

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2774744

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2012529301

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010297185

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010760967

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2010297185

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20100920

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20127009774

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 3258/DELNP/2012

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13496638

Country of ref document: US

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112012006134

Country of ref document: BR

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112012006134

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20120319