WO2011029217A1 - 蹲式坐便器 - Google Patents

蹲式坐便器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011029217A1
WO2011029217A1 PCT/CN2009/001146 CN2009001146W WO2011029217A1 WO 2011029217 A1 WO2011029217 A1 WO 2011029217A1 CN 2009001146 W CN2009001146 W CN 2009001146W WO 2011029217 A1 WO2011029217 A1 WO 2011029217A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
opening
bowl
urinal
squat
toilet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/001146
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡津铭
Original Assignee
Hu Jinming
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hu Jinming filed Critical Hu Jinming
Publication of WO2011029217A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011029217A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a toilet, in particular to a squat toilet.
  • the existing toilets are generally suitable for human body sitting. According to relevant investigation and research data, the sitting posture of the human body is easy to cause diseases such as spine strain and neck push. Many people have the habit of reading or reading newspapers in the bathroom. It will feel the feet and legs swell, the structure of the existing toilet can not be stretched and relaxed, the calf and feet are not easy to move, not suitable for the body to stretch and relax, and the comfort is not good.
  • the squat toilet of the present invention is constituted by a toilet bowl and a step provided at the bottom of the urinal, wherein the step is provided at a front portion of the urinal and extends to both sides thereof, the step
  • the upper surface is convex upward with respect to the lower surface thereof and the surrounding ground; the top opening of the bowl is relatively inwardly convex at least at the left and right sides of the middle portion to gradually reduce the opening.
  • the height of the step is adapted to the posture in which the human body stands on the squat on the step and the posture in which the human body sits on the squat on the ground below the step.
  • the step is integrally provided with the toilet bowl.
  • the top opening of the bowl is a smooth curve in which the "0"-shaped edge is respectively convexly convex along both sides in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the opening ends are gradually enlarged toward the central portion of the opening and gradually narrowed.
  • the utility model further includes a seat cushion disposed above the toilet bowl, wherein the middle portion of the seat cushion is provided with an opening corresponding to the shape and position of the toilet bowl opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic top plan view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the squat toilet of the present invention is composed of a toilet bowl 1 and a step 2 provided at the bottom of the urinal 1, and a water tank 3 disposed behind and in communication with the urinal 1.
  • the step 2 is disposed at a front portion of the bowl 1 and extends to both sides thereof, the step upper surface 21 is convex upward with respect to the lower surface 11 and the surrounding ground; the top opening 11 of the bowl 1 is at the center left side
  • the edge 111 and the right edge 112 are respectively convexly inwardly convex to gradually reduce the opening.
  • the human foot in use, since the step shortens the distance between the upper end surface of the bowl and the upper end surface of the step, the human foot can step on the upper end surface of the step to sit on the bowl, so that The ridge push is fully stretched and relaxed. At the same time, the squatting time is long. The numbness of the legs and feet can move the feet to the ground, exchange the squats, sit posture, ease the body support parts, make the legs and feet get active, and have a simple structure and good body. Healthy and comfortable. With respect to the elliptical opening arrangement of the existing toilet, the both side edges of the opening 11 of the present invention are respectively provided with inwardly protruding portions, which are used in a squat posture.
  • the portion is used to prevent the central opening from being too large to cause the hip to sink.
  • the specific shape of the opening of the toilet can be specifically set according to the use condition, as long as the opening can be gradually reduced to limit the shape of the hip. , there is no limit here.
  • the height of the step 2 and the posture in which the human body stands on the squat on the step and the posture in which the human body sits on the squat on the ground below the step Adapted.
  • it can be set to different specifications according to people of different ages and heights, or can be set according to the average height, or the step can be set to a height-adjustable structure, which is more convenient to use.
  • the step 2 is integrally provided with the toilet bowl 1.
  • the structure is simple, easy to install, and low in cost.
  • top opening 11 of the urinal is a smooth curve in which the y-shaped edge is relatively inwardly convex along both sides in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the opening ends of the opening gradually become larger and then gradually smaller toward the central portion of the opening.
  • the opening shape of the above structure satisfies the use requirements and also facilitates cleaning of the bowl.
  • the smooth curve transition is gentle, there is no rib, avoiding the damage caused by the friction touch during use, and the contour of the contact part of the human body is matched, and the comfort is high.
  • a seat cushion 4 disposed above the toilet bowl, and the middle portion of the seat cushion is provided with an opening 41 corresponding to the shape and position of the toilet bowl opening 11.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any variation in the shape or structure thereof is a modification of the present invention, and it is considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Description

蹲式坐便器 技术领域
本发明涉及一种坐便器， 尤其是一种蹲式坐便器。
背景技术
现有的坐便器普遍适合于人体坐用， 据有关调查研究资料标明， 人体坐姿 容易引起脊推劳损、 颈推等疾病， 有很多人还有在卫生间看书或读报的习惯， 蹲的时间久就会感觉脚麻腿胀， 现有的坐便器的结构脊推得不到舒展和放松、 小腿和脚不便于活动， 不适于人体舒展和放松， 舒适感欠佳。
发明内容
为了克服上述缺陷，本发明的目的在于提供一种结构简单、有益身体健康、 舒适度较强的蹲式坐便器。
为了达到上述目的， 本发明的蹲式坐便器， 由便池和设置在所述便池底部 的台阶构成， 其中所述台阶设置在所述便池前部并向其两侧延伸， 所述台阶上 表面相对其下表面及周围地面向上凸起； 所述便池顶部开口至少在中部左右两 侧边缘分别相对向内凸使所述开口逐渐减小。
特别是， 所述台阶的高度与人体站在所述台阶上蹲坐于所述便池上的姿势 以及人体站在台阶下方的地面上坐于所述便池上的姿势相适应。
其中， 所述的台阶与所述便池一体设置。
进一步地， 所述便池顶部开口为 "0"字型边缘沿其长度方向两侧分别相对 向内凸的光滑曲线， 所述开口两端向其中部内凸处开口逐渐变大再逐渐缩小。
其中， 还包括设置在所述便池上方的坐垫， 所述的坐垫中部设置有与所述 便池开口形状和位置相应一致的开口。 上述的结构， 在使用时， 由于所述的台阶缩短了便池上端坐面与台阶上端 面之间的距离， 人体双脚踩在所述台阶上端面上能够蹲坐于所述便池上， 使脊 推充分伸展， 得到放松， 同时， 蹲坐时间较长感觉腿脚麻木酸胀可以将双脚移 动至地面上， 交换蹲、 坐姿势， 緩和身体支撑部位， 使腿脚得到活动， 结构简 单、 有益身体健康， 舒适性强。
附图说明
图 1为本发明具体实施例的立体结构示意图。
图 2为本发明具体实施例的主视结构示意图。
图 3为本发明具体实施例的左视结构示意图。
图 4为本发明具体实施例的俯视结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图 1-4所示， 本发明的蹲式坐便器， 由便池 1和设置在所述便池 1底部 的台阶 2以及与设置在所述便池 1后并与其连通的水箱 3构成， 其中所述台阶 2设置在所述便池 1前部并向其两侧延伸，所述台阶上表面 21相对其下表面 11 及周围地面向上凸起；所述便池 1顶部开口 11中部左侧边缘 111、右侧边缘 112 分别相对向内凸使所述开口逐渐减小。
上述的结构， 在使用时， 由于所述的台阶缩短了便池上端坐面与台阶上端 面之间的距离， 人体双脚踩在所述台阶上端面上能够蹲坐于所述便池上， 使脊 推充分伸展， 得到放松， 同时， 蹲坐时间较长感觉腿脚麻木酸胀可以将双脚移 动至地面上， 交换蹲、 坐姿势， 緩和身体支撑部位， 使腿脚得到活动， 结构简 单、 有益身体健康， 舒适性高。 相对于现有的坐便器的椭圓形开口设置， 本发 明的开口 11两侧边缘分别向内设置凸出部， 由于以蹲坐姿势使用，所述的凸出 部用以防止中部开口过大造成臀部下陷的危险， 当然， 所述便池开口的具体形 状可以根据使用状况进行具体设置， 只要能使所述开口逐渐减小起到限制臀部 下陷的形状均可， 在此不加限制。
为了增加在使用过程中的舒适感， 所述台阶 2的高度与人体站在所述台阶 上蹲坐于所述便池上的姿势以及人体站在台阶下方的地面上坐于所述便池上的 姿势相适应。 当然， 可以根据不同年龄及身高的人具体设置为不同的规格也可 以根据平均身高设置有一种规格， 或将所述的台阶设置为高度可调的结构， 更 方便使用。
其中， 所述的台阶 2与所述便池 1一体设置。 结构简单， 便于安装， 成本 较低。
进一步地， 所述便池顶部开口 11为 "0" 字型边缘沿其长度方向两侧分别 相对向内凸的光滑曲线， 所述开口两端向其中部内凸处开口逐渐变大再逐渐缩 小。
上述结构的开口形状， 满足了使用要求的同时， 也方便清洗便池。 光滑曲 线过渡緩和， 不存在凸棱， 避免在使用时由于摩擦碰触给人体到来伤害， 与人 体臀部接触部位轮廓吻合， 舒适度较高。
其中， 还包括设置在所述便池上方的坐垫 4 , 所述的坐垫中部设置有与所 述便池开口 11形状和位置相应一致的开口 41。
本发明不局限于上述实施方式， 不论在其形状或结构上做任何变化， 凡是 利用上述的蹲式坐便器都是本发明的一种变形， 均应认为落在本发明保护范围 之内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种蹲式坐便器， 其特征在于， 由便池和设置在所述便池底部的台阶 构成， 其中所述台阶设置在所述便池前部并向其两侧延伸， 所述台阶上表面相 对其下表面及周围地面向上凸起； 所述便池顶部开口至少在中部左右两侧边缘 分别相对向内凸使所述开口逐渐减小。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的蹲式坐便器， 其特征在于， 所述台阶的高度与人 体站在所述台阶上蹲坐于所述便池上的姿势以及人体站在台阶下方的地面上 坐于所述便池上的姿势相适应。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的蹲式坐便器。 其特征在于， 所述的台阶与所述便 池一体设置。
4、 如权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的蹲式坐便器， 其特征在于， 所述便池顶 部开口为 "0" 字型边缘沿其长度方向两侧分别相对向内凸的光滑曲线， 所述 开口两端向其中部内凸处开口逐渐变大再逐渐缩小。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的蹲式坐便器， 其特征在于， 还包括设置在所述便 池上方的坐垫， 所述的坐垫中部设置有与所述便池开口形状和位置相应一致的 开口。
PCT/CN2009/001146 2009-09-09 2009-10-15 蹲式坐便器 WO2011029217A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920176029XU CN201474058U (zh) 2009-09-09 2009-09-09 蹲式坐便器
CN200920176029.X 2009-09-09

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WO2011029217A1 true WO2011029217A1 (zh) 2011-03-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018205495A1 (zh) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 闫珑骢 一种屈膝坐便器

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320683Y (zh) * 1998-04-04 1999-05-26 姜晓帆 坐蹲两用马桶
CN2450282Y (zh) * 2000-10-22 2001-09-26 张同兵 蹲坐两便式抽水马桶
CN2578420Y (zh) * 2002-11-26 2003-10-08 陆汉波 坐蹲两用便器
JP2005330800A (ja) * 2004-04-23 2005-12-02 Masatoshi Kishi 便器の足載せ台
CN2787749Y (zh) * 2005-03-15 2006-06-14 孟凡琅 蹲坐两便式便器

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320683Y (zh) * 1998-04-04 1999-05-26 姜晓帆 坐蹲两用马桶
CN2450282Y (zh) * 2000-10-22 2001-09-26 张同兵 蹲坐两便式抽水马桶
CN2578420Y (zh) * 2002-11-26 2003-10-08 陆汉波 坐蹲两用便器
JP2005330800A (ja) * 2004-04-23 2005-12-02 Masatoshi Kishi 便器の足載せ台
CN2787749Y (zh) * 2005-03-15 2006-06-14 孟凡琅 蹲坐两便式便器

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