WO2011028071A2

WO2011028071A2 - Fit-together tile connecting body

Info

Publication number: WO2011028071A2
Application number: PCT/KR2010/006039
Authority: WO
Inventors: 심정택
Original assignee: Sim Jung-Taek
Priority date: 2009-09-07
Filing date: 2010-09-06
Publication date: 2011-03-10
Also published as: KR100996878B1; WO2011028071A3; CN102482885A

Abstract

The fit-together tile connecting body according to the present invention comprises a projecting tile which has a hexahedral shape and the side surface of which is equipped with a projection formed protruding in one location, and a recessed tile which is configured to have a hexahedral shape and in one location on the side surface of which is formed a recess able to receive the projection, wherein a plurality of the recessed tiles and projecting tiles are alternately connected in the longitudinal and transverse directions. Also, the invention additionally comprises: a connecting rail which has a hexahedral shape and extends in one direction, and on the side surface of which is formed either a recess or a projection corresponding to and able to connect with the recess or projection, and which fits together with the fit-together tile when adjacent to the connecting body of the fit-together tile.

Description

Prefab tile assembly

The present invention relates to a prefabricated tile assembly, and more particularly, a tile is assembled by mutually assembled by a coupling rail having a groove that can be combined with a pair of tiles each having a projection and a groove, or a planar tile. The present invention relates to prefabricated tile assemblies that allow for the creation of various designs or advancing the durability of tile assemblies through attachments such as frame structures, tile protectors and connectors.

In general, the interior materials for interior finishing can be largely classified into paperwork, tiles, paint, panel construction, and stone construction.

These methods, together with their advantages and disadvantages, are the ideal material when a complementary relationship is created.

For example, in the case of wallpapering, the cost is low, but durability and decorativeness are inferior, and a number of cumbersome processes are carried out during construction, and construction can also be professionally constructed only with a certain function.

Paint construction is easy and inexpensive, but there is limited space for construction, and stone finish has excellent durability and decoration effect, but it is expensive. The method of paint is mechanical equipment to spray mixed paint. It is relatively easy to construct it with a. However, when remodeling, it is not easy to construct it. It is necessary to move all the furniture placed in the room, as well as to prevent the paint material from splashing to other places where it is not desired. You have to pay much attention to color.

There are many products on the market that mainly produce sheets by attaching sheet paper to a panel in the form of a floor fitting structure. This is convenient for construction and relatively effective in decoration, but can be expressed in various shapes. The disadvantage is that it can not.

On the other hand, tiles are excellent in durability and decorativeness, but they are expensive and difficult to dismantle once installed, and there is a problem in generating construction waste after demolition. In addition, the tile construction process is also difficult to install because it puts putty evenly on the entire wall of the construction and glues the tiles one by one on top of the construction, and requires a high level of skill to save the eyes. Recently, tiles that are constructed by plywood in advance and fixed with takapin on them are also being developed, but all of them are not easy.

In order to overcome this problem, especially in the panel or tile field has been released a number of products with improved structure to be prefabricated construction, and a number of technologies made of such prefabricated tiles or panels are published even with reference to the prior art at home and abroad I can see that there is.

For example, for the prefabricated tile, it can be seen that the assembly system for the Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2008-0088532 for floor or wall tiles is provided with fixing means for engaging adjacent tiles and reinforcing them. In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 579142 relates to a staircase tile assembly and its manufacturing method, it can be seen that it is characterized in that it is composed of tiles that can be assembled with anti-slip irregularities in the stairway over time.

In other words, tiles can be said to be assembled in a broad sense because their basic function is arranged with a plurality of matrix structures at regular intervals. Furthermore, tiles that are adjacent to each other without being spaced apart are combined. It can be seen that this exists.

However, when looking at the above-described technology for the prefabricated tile, it can be seen that the flat shape is mainly limited to the square-shaped tile, which has a monotony, and when it is connected to the construction surface by the weight of the tile itself, it is directed downward. Due to such problems, there is a problem in that the durability of the tile assembly is not guaranteed. At the same time, if the corners of the tile assembly are not precisely finished, the connection between the tiles is not smooth. The phenomenon may be caused by the pulling, there was a disadvantage that damages the appearance by the gap generated at this time.

Therefore, there is a need to develop new and advanced prefabricated tile assemblies that can prevent this problem.

The present invention has been made in order to overcome the problems of the above technology, has a light characteristic to reduce the burden for achieving a secure fixing when attached to the construction surface and at the same time to be adjacently coupled to the tile provided with the projection and groove portion respectively And to provide prefabricated tile assemblies that are simple and easy to repair.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a base to manufacture a tile having a variety of shapes by providing a coupling rail, a frame structure, a connecting body attached to the tile and at the same time to ensure durability.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a separate protector for seating tiles so that the tile cutouts or corners are more neatly and beautifully finished.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a frame that can be bent over two sides of the side in the frame structure attached to the tile as well as bent to attach the tile to the two sides.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a more beautiful and neat appearance by fitting the surface connection to the gap in case there is a possibility that a gap occurs around the protrusion and groove coupling portion when the tiles are continuously adjacently bonded. To do it.

The prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention has a hexahedral shape but has a projection tile having protrusions protruding from one side portion, and a groove tile having a groove that can accommodate the protrusions at one side portion in a state having a hexahedron shape. It consists of, but characterized in that the groove tile and the projection tile in a horizontal and vertical direction are configured by combining a plurality of alternately.

In addition, it has a hexahedron shape and extends in one direction, and any one of grooves and protrusions that are correspondingly coupled to the grooves or protrusions is formed on a side thereof, and is assembled with the prefabricated tile adjacent to the assembly of the prefabricated tiles. It characterized in that it further comprises a coupling rail;

In addition, the tile structure having any one of grooves and protrusions on the side to be coupled to the grooves or protrusions of the tiles located at both ends of the tile assembly in which the tile is coupled to a plurality, frame structure of the tile assembly; It is characterized by including.

The first and second boards may include a first board having a hexahedron bar shape having a width extending in a horizontal direction in a horizontal direction, and a second board having a hexahedron bar shape having a longer width than the first board. A base member in which the first board is fixedly laminated and coupled to the second board in a state where the coupling positions of one side ends of the side ends are aligned with each other; Plywood made of a panel shape laminated on the first board to match the ends of the base panel, the entire planar shape of the base member connecting body cut into the four corners of the base member interconnected by a hollow space in the center After having a ㅁ shape having a shape, and seating the plywood on the first board of the base member connecting body, the outer end of the plywood reaches the width end point of the second board, the bottom of the plywood and the The groove is formed on the outer side of the first board and the upper portion of the second board.

In addition, the supplementary plywood in the hollow space of the base member connecting body; further coupled to, characterized in that the supplementary plywood is characterized by consisting of a heat insulating material.

The tile may further include a gap formed downwardly in a predetermined width from the upper surface of the coupling portion in a state in which the protrusion tile and the groove tile are coupled, and a coupling groove formed in a predetermined length inward toward the tile at a lower end of the gap; In addition, the prefabricated tile assembly is a surface portion extending in the horizontal direction so as to be in line with the upper surface of the coupling portion of the tile to fit in the gap, vertically downward by a predetermined length at both ends of the surface portion A surface connecting member including an extended vertical lowering part, an inclined part extending downwardly inclined to be collected inwardly from a lower end of the vertical lowering part, and an insertion part extending laterally from the lower part of the inclined part and inserted into the coupling slit of an adjacent tile; Characterized in that it further comprises.

According to the prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention,

1) It is easy to make tiles and the tiles themselves are light, so they can boast of excellent adhesion when attached to walls.

2) When distributing tiles, there is little risk of damage, easy to install and easy to dismantle and replace after construction,

3) Since tiles with various shapes or materials can be implemented, not only can the design excellence be emphasized,

4) The tile protector which can protect the tile can cleanly finish the tile joining part or the cutout,

5) When a plurality of tiles are joined to each other, when the warpage is applied to the tile assembly, when a gap is generated between the tiles, the surface connection is inserted into the gap to ensure a more stable tile bonding state.

6) It has an effect that the durability of the tile assembly can be ensured by the accessory structure such as the frame structure or the coupling rail.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing an integrated structure of a groove tile which is one configuration of a prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a state and structure in which the home tile is assembled and manufactured according to the present invention.

3 is a conceptual diagram showing the structure of the projection tile according to the present invention.

4 is a conceptual diagram showing the structure of a tile protector according to the present invention.

5 and 6 are conceptual views showing the schematic shape of the tile subsidiary materials which is one configuration of the tile assembly according to the present invention.

7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a construction state when the groove tile has a parallelogram plane shape.

8 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a construction state when the groove tile has a hexagonal planar shape.

9 is a conceptual view showing a tile construction example using an H-shaped coupling rail.

10 is a conceptual diagram showing a state of assembling the prefabricated tile using a connecting body according to the present invention.

11 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an assembled state of a prefabricated tile having a specific shape using a connecting body or a coupling rail according to the present invention.

12 is a view showing a state in which a modified embodiment of the connector according to the invention is bonded to the prefabricated tile surface portion.

Explanation of the sign

1: flat tile 46: support

10: home tile 50: frame structure

11: groove 53: slope

12: plywood 55: partition

13: base member 60: mop

14: first board 70: connector

15: second board 80: gap

16: hollow part 90: coupling groove

20: projection tile 100: surface connector

21: projection 110: surface portion

30: coupling rail 120: vertical lowering

40: tile protector 130: inclined portion

41: side wall portion 140: coupling portion

42: support

The present invention is a prefabricated tile assembly, having a three-dimensional shape having a side, but having a protrusion formed with protrusions protruding from one side portion, and a groove that can accommodate the protrusions at one side portion in the state having a hexahedral shape Comprising the formed groove tiles, the groove tiles and the projection tiles are composed of a plurality of alternating coupling in the horizontal and vertical direction, to seat the lower portion of any one of the projections of the projection tile to the groove of the groove tile, Vertically bent and extended to the upper plate, vertical plate, and lower plate, respectively, having a c-shape as a whole, a sidewall portion vertically bent upwardly extending from the upper plate side end of the support portion, and a support formed vertically extending between the upper plate and the lower plate Tile protector having a; including, any one of the projection of the projection tile to the groove of the groove tile And that the lower portion is positioned placed between the side wall portion and the upper space in the best mode for the practice of the invention.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals in each of the drawings refer to like elements.

The prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention is based on a plurality of prefabricated tiles divided into protrusion tiles and groove tiles alternately coupled to each other, and additionally positioned between a tile protector and a tile surrounding and protecting one side of the prefabricated tile. A coupling rail for forming a tile support and a skeleton, a frame structure standing up at an edge or corner of a tile assembly in which a plurality of tiles are assembled to form an overall frame of the tile, and a lower frame of the tile assembly in which the tiles are bonded. And a linkage disposed between the mop tray and the tile.

It is not limited to a specific material, such as everyday ceramic materials, magnetic tiles of the prefabricated tile produced in accordance with the present invention. Because there are a variety of sites to be constructed, for example, fire-proof, water-resistant, sound-proof, eco-friendly, etc., the building materials require a variety of functions in the field, so choose a material suitable for each situation and surrounding environment. To be formed to have a variety of structures.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing an integrated structure of a home tile which is one component of a prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention.

The groove tile 10 shown in FIG. 1 refers to a tile having a female role, that is, a groove 11 of prefabricated tiles made of male and female, and has four sides (approximately the center of the side in the state having a thin hexahedral structure as a whole). The height 11) is provided with the groove 11 recessed inward.

The groove 11 is formed to extend in the transverse direction at the central portion of the side like a slit (slit) and this groove 11 is shown as being formed on all four sides in Figure 1, but not necessarily limited to tile assembly Depending on the environment, it may be formed on any one side, and the side is also not limited to four, but may be formed of three or more than four.

The groove tile 10 is produced by cutting the plywood and forming a groove 11 using a machine such as a machine saw in the center of the cut side circumference, that is, it is manufactured as a single piece. The thickness is 6 ~ 15mm, the thickness of the groove 11 is suitable 2 ~ 4mm and the depth of the groove 11 is made of 5 ~ 10mm for a balanced assembly state with the projection tile 20 to be described later desirable.

At this time, if the home tile 10 is produced as an integral, the plate is thick, so that the weight of the product is heavy and the price of the plywood may be high bar, the integrated home tile 10 for Figure 1 is relatively convenient production method It will be useful when manufacturing a compact tile by making a groove, and thus to produce a groove of the raw material as a one-piece is not limited to the silk groove tile 10, but will be described later in the H-shaped coupling rails, baseboards or frames It can also be useful for making structures.

2 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a schematic structure of a home tile according to the present invention.

Unlike FIG. 1, the groove tile according to FIG. 2 has two or three structures assembled / combined to have a shape having a groove 11. The groove tile includes a plywood 12 and a base member 13.

Plywood 12 is made of a panel shape having a thickness of about 3 ~ 5mm is attached to one side of the base member (13).

The base member 13 is composed of a first board 14 and a second board 15 each having an elongated three-dimensional shape (flat bar-shaped shape in FIG. 2), the first board 14 is a second board Although the length is shorter than that of 15, one side of the first board 14 is coupled to one side of the second board 15, thereby stacking (or coupling) the first and

second boards

14 and 15. In the assembly, the second board 15 extends long to one side beyond the side end of the first board 14 so that a predetermined space is provided above the extension part (that is, the inner end of the first board).

Referring to FIG. 2, the base member 13 is formed by shaving a corner portion and fixing four corner portions to have a structure similar to a frame of a frame, and then placing the plywood on the upper surface of the first board 14. By stacking 12, grooves 11 are generated between the lower part of the plywood 12, the side of the extended end of the first board 14, and the upper part of the second board 15 extending from the first board 14. Do it.

When the plywood 12 is laminated and bonded to the upper surface of the first board 14 of the base member 13 formed in this state, the completed structure of the groove tile 10 having the groove 11 on the side surface is generated.

According to this configuration, a space is generated between the central portion of the joining surface of the plywood 12 and the base member 13 coupled as a frame structure in four, which is called a hollow portion 16. Since the hollow part 16 does not visually make the back surface of the home tile 10, it is possible to use the space generated as it is to be used in combination with the protrusion tile 20.

However, in order to achieve structural stability of the groove tile 10, a separate plywood made of a size corresponding to the hollow portion 16 generated between the four base members 13 is fitted to the top surface of the groove tile 10. Of course, the lower surface is to have a flat structure, preferably the plywood having a size corresponding to the hollow portion is made of a heat insulating material to have a heat insulating function.

The base member 13 uses a sheet of 5 to 8 mm thick but cuts it to a length of about 3 cm to 5 cm. As a result, the first and

second boards

14 and 15 can be manufactured to have a stacked shape.

To produce such a base member 13 in a more convenient and large amount, it is also possible to extrude and produce it in an extrusion machine using a plastic synthetic resin material, and according to the use of the respective home tiles 10 made of various materials.

Since the groove tile 10 according to FIG. 2 is easier to derive a fine processing environment of the groove 11, it is preferable when manufacturing a thin and fine groove tile, and the base member 13 is a coupling rail 30 to be described later. It can also be used as a kind of to prevent the waste of materials and simplify the process.

The projection tile 20 corresponds to a tile having a projection 21 coupled to the groove 11 of the groove tile 10 as one type of tile forming a prefabricated tile assembly, that is, a tile according to the present invention. The assembly is based on a combination of a plurality of groove tiles 10 and the projection tiles 20 alternately coupled to each other.

As can be seen from FIG. 3, the projection tile 20 has a structure in which the projection 21 protrudes from the side surface (approximately a central portion) in the state having a three-dimensional shape (hexahedral shape in FIG. 3).

The protrusion 21 is fitted into the groove 11 of the groove tile 10 to alternately combine the groove tile 10 and the protrusion tile 20 to be coupled by a coupling force between the plurality of tiles. It can provide the characteristics.

The protrusion tile 20 may be manufactured in an integrated manner by cutting the peripheral portion of the side, but is not limited thereto. The protrusion tile 20 may be manufactured by using the plywood 12 and the base member 13 as described above. It is also possible.

Specifically, when manufacturing the groove tile 10 in FIG. 2, the plywood 12 is laminated on the top surface of the first board 14, but the ends of the plywood 12 coincide with the ends of the first and

second boards

14 and 15. When laminated in one position, the projection tile 20 according to FIG. 3 turns the base member 13 upside down so that the second board 15 is positioned on top, and then the joining end of the plywood 12 is the first board 14. ) Is manufactured by attaching to the upper surface of the second board 15 in accordance with the end point of the bar so that the extension part of the second board 15 serves as the protrusion 21 by stacking plywood on the second board 15. .

In this case, too, the premise of cutting the corners of the four base members 13 to form a frame-shaped frame structure is provided, and the hollow part 16 formed at the central portion by the four base members 13 has a groove tile according to FIG. 2. As in (10), the plywood 12 can be fitted to achieve overall structural stability of the protruding tile 20.

That is, when the plywood 12 and the base member 13 are used, the groove tile 10 as well as the protruding tile 20 may be manufactured according to the coupling direction of the base member 13 and the position of the plywood 12. Provide economic characteristics.

Advantages of the tiles made by the method as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 are lighter than the tiles made in one piece as shown in Fig. 1, and insulates the construction surface by fitting the plywood made of insulation into the space generated between the base members 13. Functions such as heat retention and moisturizing can be expected.

The prefabricated tiles may be finished by cutting the plate with a machine and then finishing the paint on the cut side edge of the cut plate.

For example, when the sheet or transfer paper ocher paint is pressed and cut onto the surface of the MDF plate, a layer adhered to the cut area is formed, which makes it unsightly after construction. Therefore, the side edges are painted to prevent such problems.

However, when a thick fabric such as fiber or leather is adhered to the surface of the board, fiber baffles or seals are formed and the finish is not finished with paint. .

In order to compensate for the drawbacks that may occur in the above-described finish, the tile protector 40 as shown in FIG. It is provided to wrap it.

The tile protector 40 has a shape as shown in FIG. 4, and may be manufactured by dissolving a plastic synthetic resin using an extrusion machine.

In detail, the tile protector 40 has a c-shape, that is, a support part 42 formed of an upper plate 43, a vertical plate 44, and a lower plate 45 and an outer end of the upper plate 43 of the support part 42. It consists of the side wall part 41 extended perpendicularly | vertically in an upward direction.

The side wall portion 41 may have a height corresponding to the side heights of the

prefabricated tiles

10 and 20, and may cover the entire area of the prefabricated tile side. In this case, the protrusions 21 or the grooves formed on the side surfaces of the

prefabricated tiles

10 and 20 may be used. Since (11) is blocked and unable to exert bonding force with adjacent tiles, the tile protector only covers up to two of the tile side portions of the four sides, so that the tile protector is lined with protrusions or grooves formed on the other side that is not wrapped. Allow tiles to join.

Alternatively, the corner portions of the tile assembly 40 formed in four bar types are cut and joined in a frame-shaped frame structure such that the base member 13 of FIGS. The height extends until just before the height of the tiles 21 or the grooves 11 of the tiles are formed so as to surround the lower portions of the

tiles

10, 20 so as not to block the tiles 21 or the grooves 11 of the tiles. It is also possible to form so as not to interfere with the coupling function of the protrusion 21 or the groove 11 of.

The separation space generated between the upper plate 43 and the lower plate 45 of the support part 42 is provided with at least one support 46 extending vertically as in the vertical plate 44.

The support 46 provides a top plate supporting function that prevents the top plate from being in the gravity direction due to the space generated between the top plate 43 and the bottom plate 45. In addition, the reason why the space between the upper plate 43 and the lower plate 45 to have a space apart from the support 46 is that the tile protector 40 provides the impact dispersion function that is transmitted from the outside of the tile while reducing the overall weight of the tile assembly. To lighten it.

The tile protector 40 having such a configuration provides a function of allowing the lower portion of the protrusion 21 or the groove 11 to be seated and supported in the tile, when the tile is seated on the tile protector 40. As shown in FIG. 4, a portion of the tile, preferably a corner portion of the tile or a side portion of the side surface of the tile, is wrapped to provide a foundation for providing a cleaner finish after tile construction.

5 and 6 are conceptual views showing the schematic shape of the tile appendages which are one component of the tile assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a coupling rail 30 having a side surface coupled to the groove 11 of the groove tile 10, which is one of the tile accessories, wherein the coupling rail 30 extends in a straight line. It has a shape, and serves to provide a bonding relationship and support force between the groove tiles between the groove tiles 10. This coupling rail 30 corresponds to the most basic form.

Furthermore, as can be seen from Figure 6, the coupling rail 30 has a three-dimensional shape and elongated in the state having a groove 31 to the projection 32 on the side, lacking durability when only tiles are combined. In order to prevent a problem that may be vulnerable to the lateral impact or lateral impact is formed in a plurality of long intervals in the vertical or horizontal direction in the tile assembly to assemble the tiles therebetween.

That is, the coupling rail 30 provides a function as a support for preventing the tile structure to which the groove tile 10 and the protruding tile 20 are coupled to each other to prevent the tile structure from being oriented in one direction or biased in one direction. Provides a role to ensure durability.

As shown in FIG. 6, the coupling rail 30 is elongated in a straight shape, but is formed in a U-shape when the protrusion 32 is provided, or is configured to have a U-shape when the groove 31 is provided. This may provide a foundation for selectively coupling the protruding tiles 20 to the home tiles 10.

In addition, although the coupling rail 30 according to FIG. 5 may be the most suitable 3mm wrapped MDF plywood, the design function to effectively express the color of the eye using the plywood made of plastic, such as acrylic or pomex Can also provide

In addition, the coupling rail 30 according to FIG. 6 may be produced by cutting the MDF plywood having a thickness of 5 to 6 mm with both sides of the machine saw in consideration of the width of the wire, or by extruding plastic synthetic resin.

Coupling rail 30 according to Figure 5 can be freely cut the width of the line eye will be able to work with a variety of fines when constructing the tile, if the extrusion is produced in the cost of design mold However, it provides the property that mass production can be facilitated.

Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 again, it can be seen that the frame structure 50 standing up at the most end portions of the plurality of tile assemblies is located. This also protrudes in the central portion of the side like the coupling rail 30. The groove 51 may be formed. If the coupling rail 30 is disposed between the tile assemblies, the frame structure 50 may serve as a frame of the tile assembly, that is, the edge of the edge of the surface on which the tile is constructed. It plays a role in promoting stability.

The frame structure 50 may be formed to extend in a bar type in a state having a three-dimensional shape like the coupling rail 30, but as shown in Figures 5 and 6 can be usefully used in the corner portion a It is also possible to have a vertical bending state, such as a shape of the ruler to form a two-axis structure in a three-dimensional space to provide a base on which the tiles can be attached to two surfaces.

Such a frame structure 50 is suitable to be made of MDF plywood having a thickness of about 9 to 15 mm, of course, it is also possible to use plywood of other materials, and the production method is a method of digging a groove with a saw as described above. There is a method for producing plastic extrusion.

In addition, the end shape of the frame structure 50 may be formed to be left and right separated, and then connected to each other, and then may be completed by wrapping with sheet paper or the like.

That is, the frame structure 50 is composed of two partitions 55 having a symmetrical structure so that they can form a completed frame structure by combining them, the partitions 55 have protrusions or grooves 51 on one side thereof. On the opposite side where the protrusions or grooves 51 are formed, the inclined portion 53 is provided with two partitions 55 coupled to each other to make surface contact between the inclined portions 53 so as to form one frame structure 50. Form.

In the case where the frame structure 50 is produced as the divided body 55 divided into left and right, it is possible to have various shapes and functions according to the assembly engagement direction of the divided body 55.

The mop base 60 is formed at the bottom of the frame of the tile coupling structure by forming protrusions or grooves 61 on the side of the known mop base.

The production method of the baseboard 60 in Figure 5 can also be produced as a saw blade inserting and extrusion production product as described above, the role of the edge finish molding to construct a tile produced by the present invention by varying the width and thickness It can of course also be used for ceiling finishing moldings.

The prefabricated tiles according to the present invention can have various three-dimensional shapes as shown in FIG. 7 and subsequent figures, as well as having the above-mentioned cuboid to cube planar shapes.

In the case of construction as shown in FIG. 7, a tile having a parallelogram plane shape is formed as the groove tile 10, and the projection tile 20 positioned between the four groove tiles 10 is formed like a cross shape. To ensure the coupling relationship between the two. In addition, a bar-shaped coupling rail 30 is inserted between the tile assemblies in which the plurality of groove tiles 10 are coupled in the transverse direction or the longitudinal direction to ensure the overall structural stability of the tile assemblies.

8 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a construction state when the groove tile has a hexagonal plane shape.

In the case of tile coupling as shown in FIG. 8, similarly to FIG. 7, the projection tiles 20 having a cross shape are disposed between the four hexagonal planar groove tiles 10 to form a stable coupling relationship therebetween. And to form a triangular projection tiles 20 in the frame structure 50 side portion to prevent unnecessary space is generated in the tile coupling structure using a hexagon.

9 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a tile construction example using an H-shaped coupling rail.

The H-shaped coupling rail 30 (shape) is formed to have grooves 31 on both sides, and the protrusion 21 or the planar tile 1 of the protrusion tile 20 may be coupled thereto, and the H shape The coupling rail 30 provides a property that it is relatively easy to assemble and can be created in various shapes.

The method of manufacturing the H-shaped coupling rail 30 can be produced in the manner described above, the thickness of the plywood of about 5 ~ 15㎜ plate width and freely the length of the plywood surface is decorated by cutting the PVC film It can be divided into two types, which are produced by saw blades by lapping with a lapping machine, and those produced by an extruder by melting plastic synthetic resin.

10 and 11 is a conceptual diagram showing the assembled state of the prefabricated tiles having various shapes using the connecting body or the coupling rail according to the present invention.

The connector 70 according to the present invention is a connection medium that provides a function for connecting the tiles more naturally and stably, and is specialized in a specific shape and size by forming a smaller tile according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 shows that the connector body 70 has a circular planar shape, and the connector body has protrusions or grooves 71 on the side thereof, so that the protrusions 21 or the planar tiles of the protrusion tile 20 are attached thereto. The side of 1) can be fitted fitting.

In other words, the connector 70 is generally smaller in size than the tile, and thus, when the tile (groove tile, protrusion tile, planar tile) is manufactured in various shapes, the connecting member 70 may be fitted into a gap or space therebetween. When using the connector 70, the tiles (1, 10, 20) has a more diverse shape it is possible to maximize the design aesthetics.

FIG. 11 illustrates an exemplary state in which the connector 70 having various shapes and correspondingly the

tiles

1, 10 and 20 also having various shapes may be coupled. A state in which the connector 70 is coupled between them to make full use of the design characteristics of the tile is illustrated as various embodiments.

11 illustrates an example, the tile that can be used by being coupled to the connector 70 may be used by mixing the planar tile 1 as well as the groove tile 10 and the protrusion tile 20.

That is, in the case in which the groove 71 is formed in the connector 70 in FIG. 11, the tile side itself serves as a protrusion so that the tile is not necessarily made of the groove tile 10 and the protrusion tile 20, but is planar. It is shown that the tile 1 may also be included.

Furthermore, it is also possible to use the form of the connection body 70 is also made of a flat type without a groove or a projection.

As for the planar tile 1, it is good to use the board | plate material less than 3-5 mm. The type of material of the plate does not have to be covered, and can be selected arbitrarily according to the use of the tile, for example, sheet paper, patterned wood, Korean paper, wallpaper, textiles, leather products, suede products, ocher paint, Surface lacquer, mother-of-pearl, plant compaction, waterproof magnesium boards, acrylic boards, Formax boards, and many other materials and designs can be used, as will prefabricated tiles.

One feature of the planar tile 1 is to follow the ends of the tiles with different shapes and with different features as shown in some of the figures of FIG. 11 in order to be continuously coupled with the connector 70 with the grooves 71. That means paying chamfers.

At this time, the chamfered size and angle should be determined in consideration of the depth of the tile groove in order not to overlap the tile to be subsequently combined and constructed to determine the chamfer treatment method of the corner portion of the tile.

The connector 70 having the groove 71 coupled to the planar tile 1 is produced in various shapes such as triangle, square, circle, octagon, cross, hexagon, etc. as shown in the embodiment of FIG. Can be.

In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the connecting member 70 may be the coupling rail 30 itself, so that the coupling rail 30 is not necessarily extended in a straight line but shortened as a frame type frame structure. In this case, the coupling rail 30 may have a function as the connecting member 70.

The prefabricated tiles having various shapes and structures and accompanying components can be used for various purposes not only for wall surfaces, but also for ceiling / floor construction, and exterior tiles for exterior construction as well as interior finishing materials for tiles with waterproof and durable materials. Can also be used as

In order to construct the prefabricated tile assembly, it would be desirable to construct the tiles by mutually bonding the tiles from left to right and bottom to top of the construction surface first.

First, the frame structure 50 is selected on the left side so that it is vertical to use hot melt or double-sided tape as an auxiliary agent, and the main material is a silicone adhesive. Of course, depending on the characteristics of the construction site to choose the appropriate adhesive to use, but the general wall surface is usually a silicone adhesive will suffice.

Tiles

10 and 20 of the present invention are light in weight, and all of the tiles are connected to one by a prefabricated coupling, so that the durability of the tile is extremely limited even when the construction is limited.

Therefore, it can be glued even when the wallpaper is papered, so it can be used conveniently when remodeling or changing the indoor atmosphere with points.

12 is a view showing a state in which a modified embodiment of the connecting body according to the present invention is coupled to the adjacent portion of the prefabricated tile surface.

The upper surface of the

tiles

10, 20 is a part exposed to the naked eye, and needs to be finished in a direction to give a decorative interior to this part, and in particular, the projections 21 formed on the sides of the tiles 10, 20. ) And the groove 11, even if they have a rigid bond to each other, as long as the plurality of tiles (10, 20) are continuously coupled to a plurality of pieces unless the material has no warpage at all, the gap between these upper surfaces There is a possibility that this will occur and this gap is not only aesthetically good but also causes a problem that inhibits the stable bonding between the tiles.

To avoid this problem, as can be seen from Figs. 12 (a) and 12 (b), the upper surfaces of the tiles (groove tiles and protruding tiles) have various patterns or design surfaces corresponding to the patterns or designs of the tiles. A variant embodiment of the treated connection body 70, that is, the surface connection body 100 is coupled between the groove tile 10 adjacently coupled in two and the gap 80 formed on the surface side of the protrusion tile 20. It can be seen that.

The surface connecting member 100 made of a material having elastic properties in a state in which it extends to a certain length is to be fitted to the joint surface side portion gap 80 when the

tiles

10 and 20 are joined as two pieces. At this time, the upper surface (surface portion) of the surface connecting member 100 forms the same line as the upper surface of the tile.

Specifically, the surface connector 100, the surface portion 110 is horizontally extended, the design corresponding to the design formed on the surface of the adjacent tiles (10, 20) is printed / coated to be fitted into the gap (80) The vertical lower portion 120 vertically extended downward by a predetermined length at both side ends of the surface portion 110, the inclined portion 130 extended downward inclined to be collected inward from the lower end of the vertical lower portion 120, The coupling portion 140 extends in the horizontal direction from below the inclined portion 130 and is inserted into and coupled to the coupling groove 90 formed separately at the lower adjacent side ends of the

adjacent tiles

10 and 20.

At this time, the upper portion of the tile (10, 20), that is, the surface side portion in the coupling portion with the adjacent tile should be provided with a space for inserting the surface portion 110 of the surface connector 100, this The space may naturally occur due to warpage when joining a plurality of tiles, but in order to more securely provide a space in which the surface connector 100 may be coupled, the upper coupling end portion may be separated by a length that is not very long. 80).

In other words, the gap 80 may occur naturally when a plurality of

tiles

10 and 20 are adjacently connected to each other, but may be formed by artificially cutting the tile surface side coupling end. The reason why the gap 80 is artificially formed at the tile surface-side coupling portion is that the surface coupling member 100 to be described later is forced to couple to generate a tight coupling force, thereby providing a space in which the surface coupling member 100 can be coupled. It can be said that it was formed on purpose.

At the lower end of the gap 80 (the upper position than the position where the protrusions or the grooves are formed), the coupling groove 90 which is configured to be recessed further inward than the gap 80 should be additionally formed.

That is, when two

tiles

10 and 20 are connected, the shape of the gap 80 and the coupling groove 90 of each

tile

10 and 20 has a shape such as 'ㅗ' to an inverted T shape. can do.

The vertically lowered portion 120 of the surface connector 110 has the state where the coupling portion 140 is coupled to the coupling groove 90 so that the surface portion 110 is not bent inwardly by elasticity and is as horizontal as possible. It is to provide a role of elastic resistance to maintain.

In other words, the surface portion 110 may have the same height as each

tile

10, 20 or have the same height as possible to prevent the linkage or uniformity of the design represented on the surface of the

tile

10, 20 from being impaired. In addition, the most important function is to prevent unnecessary gaps from occurring at the upper surface of the tile coupling surface, and the vertical lower portion 120 has the coupling portion 140 inserted into the coupling groove 90. When the bendability is applied to the inclined portion 130 by the elastic force generated thereafter, the bendability of the inclined portion 130 is prevented from being directly transmitted to the surface portion 110, and to keep itself at the level of fine bending. In other words, it serves as a buffer or a resistance in the elastic force transmission.

The inclined portion 130 provides a function of elastic bending so that the coupling portion 140 may be properly coupled to the coupling groove 90.

That is, when the coupling portion 140 is coupled to the coupling groove 90 in an initial state, the coupling portion 140 is positioned around the coupling groove 90 by allowing the user to press the inclined portion 130 by hand to collect the inner portion. Then, the inclined portion 130 is restored when the user's hand is released so that the coupling portion 140 may be coupled to the coupling groove 90.

According to the configuration of the surface connector 100 and the additionally deformed tile, as well as providing convenience and uniform design aesthetics when constructing the tile, as well as gaps between the surface portions between the tiles generated when the tile is expanded to a plurality ( The presence of 80 is recognized but by consciously fitting the surface connector 100 into the gap 80 and inserting the coupling portion 140 into the coupling groove 90 further formed at the upper side of the tile, The surface connecting member 100 is simply prevented from being unstablely mounted in the gap 80 of the tile, and is more tightly coupled to the gap 80 of the tile through an elastic tension state to provide a better coupling relationship. It can provide the characteristics.

As described so far, the configuration and operation of the prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention have been expressed in the above description and drawings, but this is merely an example, and the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the above description and the drawings. Of course, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit.

The present invention has a synergy effect in connection with various industries, the development direction of the interior decoration to be carried out is expected to increase the development in the form of the consumer himself construction. For this reason, the method of constructing a puzzle like a large picture or a family picture on the interior wall can be used to satisfy the consumer's needs. Therefore, the prefabricated tile assembly according to the present invention will have sufficient industrial applicability.

Claims

Prefabricated tile assembly,

It consists of a projection tile having a three-dimensional shape having a side but having protrusions protruding from one side portion, and a groove tile formed with a groove that can accommodate the protrusion at one side portion in a state having a hexahedral shape, horizontal and The groove tile and the projection tile in the longitudinal direction are composed of a plurality of alternating coupling,

By mounting the lower portion of any one of the projections of the protrusion tiles to the groove of the groove tile, each of the support vertically extending to the upper plate, vertical plate, lower plate and having a c-shape, and at the upper plate side end of the support A tile protector having a sidewall portion vertically bent and extended in an upward direction, and a support extending vertically between the upper plate and the lower plate; the lower portion of any one of the protrusions of the protrusion tiles and the grooves of the groove tiles. Is seated in a space between the side wall portion and the top plate, prefabricated tile assembly.
The method of claim 1,

It has a hexahedron shape and extends in one direction, and any one of grooves and protrusions that are correspondingly coupled to the grooves or protrusions is formed on a side thereof, and is coupled to the prefabricated tile adjacent to the assembly of the prefabricated tiles. Rails; characterized in that it comprises a prefabricated tile assembly.
The method of claim 1,

Further comprising; a frame structure having any one of grooves and protrusions on the side to form a frame of the tile assembly, to be coupled to any one of the projection tiles or groove tiles located at both ends of the tile assembly; Characterized in the prefabricated tile assembly.
The method of claim 1,

The groove tile and the projection tile are formed of a structure having a polygonal shape in a planar structure,

It is coupled to the space generated when the groove tile and the projection tile having the polygonal shape, having a smaller size than the groove tile and the projection tile has a shape corresponding to the shape of the space, the groove tile and the projection on the side A prefabricated tile assembly further comprising; a connector having any one of a protrusion and a groove to be coupled to the tile.
The method of claim 1,

The home tile,

Combination position of one side end of the first and second boards is composed of a first board having a hexahedron bar shape having a width extending in a horizontal direction and a second board having a hexahedron bar shape having a longer width than the first board. A base member in which the first board is fixedly laminated and coupled to an upper portion of the second board in a matching state;

Is made of a plywood in the form of a panel laminated on the first board to match the ends of the base member to each other,

The corner of the base member is cut so that the entire planar shape of the base member assembly interconnected in four has a K-shaped shape having a hollow portion at the center thereof, and then seating the plywood on the first board of the base member assembly, Prefabricated tile assembly, characterized in that the outer end of the plywood reaches the width end point of the second board, the groove is formed in the lower portion of the plywood and the outer portion of the first board and the top of the second board.
The method of claim 1,

The projection tile,

Combination position of one side end of the first and second boards is composed of a first board having a hexahedron bar shape having a width extending in a horizontal direction and a second board having a hexahedron bar shape having a longer width than the first board. A base member in which the first board is fixedly laminated and coupled to an upper portion of the second board in a matching state;

Is made of a plywood in the form of a panel laminated on the second board to match the ends of the base member to each other,

After cutting the corners of the base member so that the entire planar shape of the base member assembly interconnected by four has a K-shaped shape having a hollow portion in the center, the plywood is seated on the second board of the base member assembly. Prefabricated tile assembly, characterized in that the outer end of the plywood reaches the width end point of the first board, the width portion of the first board and the second board protruding more than the plywood forms the projection.
The method according to claim 5 or 6,

And plywood further coupled to the hollow portion generated in the base member assembly, wherein the plywood is composed of a heat insulating material.
The method of claim 2,

The coupling rail,

Prefabricated tile assembly, characterized in that the grooves are formed on both sides of the side to form an overall H-shape.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The frame structure has a shape that is vertically bent in the "-" shape,

Comprised of two divided bodies formed of a symmetrical structure, the partition having any one of the projections and grooves on one side and having an inclined portion on the opposite side formed with projections or grooves,

2. The prefabricated tile assembly of claim 2, wherein the inclined portions of the two partitions make surface contact with the completed structure.
The method of claim 1,

The prefabricated tile assembly,

A gap configured to be recessed downwardly at a predetermined width from an upper surface of the coupling portion in a state in which the protrusion tile and the groove tile are coupled, and a coupling groove formed with a predetermined length recessed in an inner direction of the protrusion tile and the groove tile at a lower end of the gap;

A surface portion extending laterally so as to be colinear with an upper surface of a coupling portion of the protrusion tile and the groove tile and fitted into the gap;

A vertical downward portion extending vertically downward by a predetermined length at both ends of the surface portion;

An inclined portion extending downwardly inclined to be collected inward from a lower end of the vertical lowering portion,

And a surface connector comprising a coupling part extending in a transverse direction from below the inclined part and inserted into the coupling groove.