CN201460097U - Assembly type wall floor and wall floor structure - Google Patents

Assembly type wall floor and wall floor structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201460097U
CN201460097U CN2009201100548U CN200920110054U CN201460097U CN 201460097 U CN201460097 U CN 201460097U CN 2009201100548 U CN2009201100548 U CN 2009201100548U CN 200920110054 U CN200920110054 U CN 200920110054U CN 201460097 U CN201460097 U CN 201460097U
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China
Prior art keywords
edge
floor board
locking
main body
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201100548U
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Chinese (zh)
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王勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type wall floor, which comprises a floor body and a decorative surface layer. A first edge of the floor body is provided with a plurality of first locking bulges which are arranged alternatively along the extension direction of the first edge, are arranged to be vertical to the first edge, extend in the plane of the floor body and can be deformed elastically, a second edge of the floor body is provided with a plurality of second bulges which are arranged alternatively along the extension direction of the second edge, are arranged to be vertical to the second edge and extend in the plane of the floor body, a locking gap is limited between every two adjacent second bulges, the structures of the locking gaps allow the translation, insertion and locking of the locking bulges of adjacent wall floors under the condition with elastic deformation, the decorative surface layer is provided with contour edges which exceed the first edge and the second edge, the locking bulges and the second bulges respectively exceed the corresponding contour edges of the decorative surface layer, and the contour edges are adhered to each other after the wall floor is assembled. The utility model also provides a wall floor assembly structure, which comprises at least two assembly type wall floors which are connected with each other through the locking bulges and the locking gaps.

Description

Pin-connected panel wall and floor board and the wall and floor board structure that is assembled into thus
Technical field
The application relates to the finishing building materials field, definitely says, relates to combinable sheet material such as floor or wallboard.
Background technology
Chinese patent 02149810.5 discloses a kind of locking system and floor, wherein adjacent floor is by the mutual assembly unit of locking system, except the concaveconvex structure at adjoining edge place, locking system also comprise separately or with floor all-in-one-piece locking piece, be used for be formed on the bottom surface, floor on lock slots cooperate.In such flooring structure, because lock slots is formed on the bottom surface, floor, so the structure of floor connecting portion is very complicated, must be when assembly unit from the top down with rotationally floorboard being pressed in the cooperation and latch-up structure of another floor, the effort and need the certain experience skill, not too be suitable for the customer do it yourself the assembling.
Chinese patent 98243270.4 discloses a kind of assembly unit plastic floor, and it mainly is made up of base material and decorative panel, and the edge of plastic rubber substrate is provided with the concavo-convex tooth-shape structure that can overlap.Though this floor is simple in structure and the splicing easy, but because the restriction of base material thickness, concavo-convex tooth-shape structure is little, cause the spliced snap close resistance to tension in floor relatively a little less than, and the floor overlaps up and down at the edge, so be easy to take place to throw off up and down when trampling.
Disclose a kind of snap-in floor among the China utility model patent ZL200620004862.2, it is elongated shape or square, has two pairs of opposed edges, and the tenon by being arranged at least one pair of opposed edges place and the engagement connection of groove are in the same place.Though this floor is stressed even in the junction, be difficult for taking place the changing of the relative positions up and down and separate, but because tongue-and-groove extends along floor edge is whole, therefore cause spacing indifferent on the edge bearing of trend, be shifted easily or relative slippage takes place, for example under the situation on elongated rectangular shape floor, the minor face place tenon groove structure after the assembling in use separates or exposes the slit easily.And, because sheet metal thickness is limited, thus tenon groove structure size and and then bonding strength aspect also be very limited, splicing afterwards the floor anti-disengagement ability a little less than.
Summary of the invention
The application's purpose provides a kind of pin-connected panel wall and floor board, and it not only has simple latch-up structure and is easy to the workman even customer oneself installation, also has the anti-disengagement performance of enhancing and better splices planeness.
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of pin-connected panel wall and floor board, comprise plate main body and architectural surface, the plate main body has first edge and second edge, the plate main body has along the bearing of trend at first edge at first edge arranges at interval, in the extension plane of plate main body, extend and a plurality of first locking projections of elastically deformable perpendicular to first border land, the plate main body has along the bearing of trend at second edge at second edge arranges at interval, a plurality of second projectioies of in the extension plane of plate main body, extending perpendicular to second border land, between per two second adjacent projectioies, limit a locking notch with opening, wherein each locking notch is configured to allow first locking projections translation under the elastic deformation situation of adjacent wall and floor board to insert respective openings and be locked in the locking notch, architectural surface has first edge that exceeds the plate main body respectively and the contour edge at second edge, first locking projections and second projection exceed the respective profile edge of architectural surface respectively, wherein after wall and floor board was finished assembly unit, the contour edge of architectural surface was fitted mutually.
The utility model also provides a kind of wall and floor board splicing structure, comprise at least two aforesaid pin-connected panel wall and floor boards, wherein wall and floor board is connected by locking mutually at first locking projections of first edge and the locking notch in second edge of another piece wall and floor board wherein.
, utilize the elastic deformation of the first locking projections material and the concavo-convex cooperation of first locking projections and locking notch here, realized the assembly unit of two wall and floor boards easily.Owing to when assembly unit, allow two boards to cooperate with the relative plug-in mounting of translation mode, in other words, the mode that permission is parallel to each other with the architectural surface of two boards realizes inserting and cooperates, and can realize assembly unit so only need just rap with hammer and cushion block, and suitable customer does it yourself.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, first locking projections becomes ligule and has head and the bottom, head width on the bearing of trend at first edge is greater than bottom width, in head zone, offer the slit with being approximately perpendicular to the first edge bearing of trend, be used to allow the head elasticity distortion.In the above-described embodiment, locking notch can have and the essentially identical complementary shape of first locking projections.
In above-mentioned any one embodiment, second projection of second edge has and the essentially identical shape of first locking projections.In above-mentioned any one embodiment, the architectural surface contour edge of second edge exceeds second edge according to following degree, and promptly locking notch hides substantially fully at the decorated surface layer of upside.So, the locking joint of the two boards material after assembly unit, first locking projections of a wall and floor board is inserted in the locking notch of adjacent wall and floor board and is positioned at the below of its architectural surface, guarantee the changing of the relative positions up and down of the two boards after the assembly unit thus, also guaranteed the splicing planeness of architectural surface and the disguise at junction surface.In addition, on second projection, be approximately perpendicular to second edge bearing of trend offer slit, be used to allow second projection elastic deformation in the plate main body is extended the plane, thereby each second projection can translation be inserted and be locked in the breach that is formed between per two adjacent first locking projections also.
In according to pin-connected panel wall and floor board of the present utility model, architectural surface is preferably in first edge and second edge has linearly extended contour edge.So, the piece after the assembly unit is a linearity, below latch-up structure is hidden in, meets common sheet material and decorates demand.In addition, plate main body and architectural surface are made by timber, and first locking projections and locking notch form by punching press, can expect, also can adopt any other suitable technology to form.Certainly, architectural surface also can be made by other material such as marble layer etc., the plate main body also can by other material for example plastic cement constitute or locally at least make by plastic cement.And plate main body and/or architectural surface can comprise at least one material layer, and the material of plate main body and/or shape and/or structure should allow integrally formed thus first locking projections energy elastic deformation.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the pin-connected panel wall and floor board also comprises the liner plate layer of setting like this, that is, the plate main body is sandwiched between liner plate layer and the architectural surface.
Not only have simple latch-up structure according to pin-connected panel wall and floor board of the present utility model, and latch-up structure (projection and breach) is arranged on the length or width of plate, therefore can has bigger size, thereby have the tension and the anti-performance of throwing off of enhancing.In addition, this pin-connected panel wall and floor board also has better splicing planeness, has the anti-performance of splitting on all around and above-below direction in the junction.
Description of drawings
Below, will illustrate in greater detail the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and referring to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the back perspective view according to an embodiment of of the present utility model pin-connected panel wall and floor board of expression before the assembly unit;
Fig. 2 is according to the front perspective view before the wall and floor board assembly unit embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the back perspective view after the expression wall and floor board assembly unit shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the back perspective view according to another embodiment of the pin-connected panel wall and floor board of of the present utility model belt material flaggy of expression before the assembly unit;
Fig. 5 is the preceding front perspective view of pin-connected panel wall and floor board assembly unit of belt material flaggy;
Fig. 6 is the back perspective view after the pin-connected panel wall and floor board assembly unit of belt material flaggy.
The specific embodiment
In embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, roughly become rectangle according to pin-connected panel wall and floor board of the present utility model, especially become elongate in shape.Wall and floor board comprises plate main body 1 and the architectural surface 2 that overlays on the plate main body 1.Rectangular slab main body 1 has first edge 3 and second edge 4 at least, here be the first long limit and the second long limit, wherein plate main body 1 first edge 3 have a plurality of bearing of trends along first edge in other words length direction spaced apart, perpendicular to first edge 3 outstanding but still or basic extension plane in plate main body 1 in a plurality of first locking projections 5 of extending.In this article, the extension plane of plate main body is meant that the plate under thickness is ignored situation stretches face.Each first locking projections 5 all can be in the extension plane of plate main body 1 elastic deformation, and first locking projections 5 extends beyond the first contour edge 2a of architectural surface 2 at 3 places, first edge.Plate main body 1 second edge 4 have along the bearing of trend at second edge 4 in other words length direction spaced apart, perpendicular to second edge 4 outstanding but still or basic extension plane in plate main body 1 in a plurality of second projectioies 7 of extending, wherein between per two second adjacent projectioies 7, limit a locking notch 6 with opening 6A.Here, the shape of each locking notch 6 and structure are designed to allow first locking projections 5 translation under the situation of elastic deformation of adjacent wall and floor board to insert opening 6A and be locked in the locking notch 6.Architectural surface 2 has the second contour edge 2b that exceeds second edge at the second above-mentioned edge 4, and wherein second projection 7 extends beyond the second contour edge 2b respectively.
According to the utility model, can realize the elastic deformation of first locking projections 5 by selecting its shape, material and/or structure.For example, first locking projections 5 can become ligule, and it has head 5A and bottom 5B, and the head width on the bearing of trend at first edge 3 is greater than bottom width.In the zone of head, be approximately perpendicular to first edge bearing of trend offer slit 5C, be used to allow head elasticity distortion.Certainly, if the material of first locking projections and shape have been enough to allow head generation elastic deformation, then need not to offer above-mentioned slit.
As shown in Figure 1, locking notch 6 has and first locking projections, 5 essentially identical complementary shape, and on second edge 4, second projection 7 preferably has and first locking projections, 5 essentially identical shapes.As clearly shown in Figure 2, locking notch 6 hides substantially fully at the decorated surface layer 2 of upside, and just the development length of second projection 7 surpasses the second contour edge 2b of architectural surface 2 at 4 places, second edge slightly.And, so set the first and second contour edge 2a of above-mentioned architectural surface, development length and/or the shape of 2b, promptly after wall and floor board is finished assembly unit, as shown in Figure 3, the first and second contour edge 2a, the 2b of architectural surface 2 fit mutually, and because the architectural surface 2 of adjacent two wall and floor boards is positioned at the top of corresponding projection 5,7, architectural surface 2 extends and has covered bottom of each projection 5 and 7 at least in other words, can not move up and down so can guarantee the wall and floor board after the assembly unit, and cover in the bonding part of below.We can say that the development length of above-mentioned first and second contour edge 2a and 2b is to advance those modes of moving back according to this to constitute.And as shown in Figure 2, architectural surface 2 can have linearly extended contour edge 2a and 2b at first edge 3 and second edge 4, so, piece after the assembly unit is a linearity, first locking projections 5 and locking notch 6 all are hidden in the below, snap close tensile property after the assembly unit is strengthened, also guarantee the splicing planeness of architectural surface, help attractive in appearance.
For elastic deformation or the insertion that realizes first locking projections 5 better, alternative or arbitrary way as the embodiment of offering the slit at the head of first locking projections 5, the bearing of trend that can be approximately perpendicular to second edge 4 on each second projection 7 is offered slit 7A in other words length direction, be used to allow second projection 7 can be in the extension plane of plate main body 1 elastic deformation, and then be convenient to the elastic deformation of first locking projections 5 and insert locking notch 6.
In the utility model, plate main body 1 and architectural surface 2 can be made by timber, at this moment, first locking projections 5 and locking notch 6 preferably form by the mould punching press. and those skilled in the art should expect that plate main body 1 and architectural surface 2 also can be made by other suitable material.
Basic identical as Fig. 4 to another embodiment and the foregoing description of pin-connected panel wall and floor board shown in Figure 6, but here, the pin-connected panel wall and floor board also comprises the liner plate layer 1A of setting like this, promptly as shown in Figure 4, plate main body 1 is sandwiched between liner plate layer 1A and the architectural surface 2, so liner plate layer 1A for example constitutes the bottom of direct kiss the earth when laying floor.According to the utility model, the contour edge of liner plate layer 1A also can have and extends beyond first edge 3 or second edge 4, and perhaps liner plate layer 1A has two contour edges that extend beyond first edge 3 and second edge 4 respectively.Certainly, also can have not above first edge of plate main body 1 and the contour edge at second edge.If liner plate layer 1A has the contour edge that extends beyond first edge 3 and second edge 4 respectively, then for example can stipulate, its contour edge exceed the exceed degree of degree corresponding to corresponding first and second contour edges of architectural surface 2 separately.Also can stipulate, so design the above-mentioned contour edge of liner plate layer 1A, promptly finish and after the architectural surface of adjacent two wall and floor boards fitted mutually, the contour edge of liner plate layer 1A was not fitted mutually, as shown in Figure 6 in the wall and floor board assembly unit.
By aforesaid at least two pin-connected panel wall and floor boards, can aim at mutually under the situation that its architectural surface is parallel to each other in other words in locking notch and the first locking projections level and make the two boards translation, then by first locking projections of first edge and/or the elastic deformation of second projection, the opening that makes first locking projections insert locking notch also finally is locked in wherein, forms a kind of wall and floor board splicing structure thus.Here, this latch-up structure is detachable, and the wall and floor board splicing structure that so forms need not to use glue or other independent locking piece at sealed position.In above-mentioned frequency dress formula wall and floor board structure, because locking projections and locking notch provide the concaveconvex shape of the two-dimensional direction in the plate main body is extended the plane to cooperate, so played the locking action on above-mentioned direction, especially have in the occasion of above-mentioned locking projections and locking notch on four limits at the rectangle wall and floor board, after such wall and floor board assembly unit is got up, the locking projections on the long limit of the correspondence of adjacent two wall and floor boards and the cooperation of locking notch also to its separately the latch-up structure on the minor face play anti-disengagement effect.

Claims (9)

1. pin-connected panel wall and floor board, comprise plate main body (1) and architectural surface (2), this plate main body has first edge (3) and second edge (4), this plate main body (1) has along the bearing of trend at first edge at first edge arranges at interval, in the extension plane of this plate main body, extend and a plurality of first locking projections (5) of elastically deformable perpendicular to first edge (3), this plate main body (1) has along the bearing of trend at this second edge at second edge arranges at interval, a plurality of second projectioies (7) of in the extension plane of this plate main body, extending perpendicular to second edge (4), wherein between per two adjacent second projectioies (7), limit a locking notch (6) with opening (6A), it is characterized in that, each locking notch (6) is configured to allow first locking projections (5) translation under the situation of elastic deformation of adjacent wall and floor board to insert corresponding opening (6A) and be locked in this locking notch (6), this architectural surface (2) has first edge (3) that exceeds this plate main body (1) respectively and the contour edge (2a of second edge (4), 2b), first locking projections and second projection extend beyond the respective profile edge of this architectural surface (2) respectively, wherein after described wall and floor board is finished assembly unit, (2a's contour edge of this architectural surface (2) mutually 2b) fits.
2. pin-connected panel wall and floor board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first locking projections (5) becomes ligule and has head (5A) and bottom (5B), head width on the bearing of trend at first edge is greater than bottom width, and in the zone of head (5A), be approximately perpendicular to first edge bearing of trend offer slit (5C), be used to allow head elasticity distortion.
3. pin-connected panel wall and floor board according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described locking notch (6) has and the essentially identical complementary shape of first locking projections (5).
4. pin-connected panel wall and floor board according to claim 1 is characterized in that, second projection (7) has and the essentially identical shape of first locking projections (5).
5. pin-connected panel wall and floor board according to claim 4, on second projection (7), be approximately perpendicular to second edge bearing of trend offer slit (7A), be used to allow second projection (7) elastic deformation in the extension plane of this plate main body, wherein each second projection can translation be inserted and is locked in the breach between per two first locking projections.
6. according to the described pin-connected panel wall and floor board of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, this architectural surface (2) have linearly extended contour edge (2a, 2b).
7. according to the described pin-connected panel wall and floor board of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that this plate main body (1) and this architectural surface (2) are made by timber, this first locking projections (5) and this locking notch (6) form by punching press.
8. according to each described pin-connected panel wall and floor board in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that also comprise the liner plate layer of setting like this, this plate main body (1) is sandwiched between this liner plate layer and this architectural surface (2).
9. wall and floor board splicing structure, comprise at least two according to each described pin-connected panel wall and floor board in the claim 1 to 8, wherein wall and floor board is connected by locking mutually at first locking projections (5) of first edge and the locking notch in second edge of another wall and floor board (6) wherein.
CN2009201100548U 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Assembly type wall floor and wall floor structure Expired - Fee Related CN201460097U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491005A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-06-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Foam base used for packaging refrigerating cabinet and splicing method of foam base
CN103485513A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 Restructured bamboo splicing floor
CN104179266A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-03 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 Thermal insulating plate easy to assemble and disassemble
CN104314261A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-01-28 重庆市后皇嘉树木业有限公司 Novel environment-friendly solid wood decorative board wooden house
CN104947893A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-30 浙江世友木业有限公司 Combined decoration board
CN108442644A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-24 河南省竞速体育设施有限公司 Bridging type assembled floor-board
CN109339389A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 英瑞克自动化有限公司 A kind of auxiliary floor laying structure
CN109700224A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-03 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of bed dark lattice device
CN112736253A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 No-bulge current collecting piece assembly for thermal battery and forming process thereof
CN113863610A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-31 安徽森泰木塑科技地板有限公司 Novel assembled floor

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491005A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-06-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Foam base used for packaging refrigerating cabinet and splicing method of foam base
CN103485513B (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-08-12 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 Recombined bamboo splice floor board
CN103485513A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 浙江长兴森大竹木制品有限公司 Restructured bamboo splicing floor
CN104179266A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-03 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 Thermal insulating plate easy to assemble and disassemble
CN104314261B (en) * 2014-11-22 2018-08-21 重庆市后皇嘉树木业有限公司 Novel environment-friendly solid wood decorative panel log cabin
CN104314261A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-01-28 重庆市后皇嘉树木业有限公司 Novel environment-friendly solid wood decorative board wooden house
CN104947893A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-30 浙江世友木业有限公司 Combined decoration board
CN108442644A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-24 河南省竞速体育设施有限公司 Bridging type assembled floor-board
CN108442644B (en) * 2018-05-21 2023-07-14 河南省竞速体育设施有限公司 Lapped spliced floor
CN109339389A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 英瑞克自动化有限公司 A kind of auxiliary floor laying structure
CN109700224A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-03 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of bed dark lattice device
CN112736253A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 No-bulge current collecting piece assembly for thermal battery and forming process thereof
CN113863610A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-31 安徽森泰木塑科技地板有限公司 Novel assembled floor

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20120709