WO2011027486A1 - Fastening member - Google Patents
Fastening member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011027486A1 WO2011027486A1 PCT/JP2010/002038 JP2010002038W WO2011027486A1 WO 2011027486 A1 WO2011027486 A1 WO 2011027486A1 JP 2010002038 W JP2010002038 W JP 2010002038W WO 2011027486 A1 WO2011027486 A1 WO 2011027486A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- thread
- groove
- screw
- container body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0471—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means for positioning the cap on the container, or for limiting the movement of the cap, or for preventing accidental loosening of the cap
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0407—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means
- B65D41/0414—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means formed by a plug, collar, flange, rib or the like contacting the internal surface of a container neck
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0435—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with separate sealing elements
- B65D41/045—Discs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fastening member.
- sealed containers that are fastening members for fastening the container body and the cap are known.
- the sealed containers that use screws include solids such as liquids and powders, and semi-solids such as creams and gels, and the inside is sealed by screwing the cap onto the container body. Sealed containers are known. In view of this, there has been proposed a loosening prevention structure for preventing such a cap from being loosened for such a container (see Patent Document 1).
- the container described in Patent Document 1 is a synthetic resin in which a female screw is formed on the inner surface side of the skirt portion of the cap so as to be screwed with a male screw formed on the outer surface side of the mouth and neck portion of the container body.
- An annular neck ring is formed below the male screw of the mouth and neck.
- at least three or more vertical ribs are formed at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the skirt portion on the inner surface side of the lower end portion of the skirt portion of the cap. Then, the vertical rib of the cap is configured to come into contact with the neck ring of the mouth neck portion from the outside in a state where the cap is sufficiently screwed to the mouth neck portion.
- an annular neck ring is formed below the male screw of the mouth-and-neck portion in order to prevent loosening, and a vertical rib is formed on the inner surface side of the lower end portion of the skirt portion of the cap.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a fastening member that can exhibit a loosening prevention effect without enlarging the fastening member.
- a fastening member of the present invention is a fastening member that is fastened by screwing two members together, a thread provided on one member side, and a thread groove provided on the other member side.
- the thread groove has a wide thread groove portion whose width in the circumferential direction is locally wide at a position where it enters the back side from the entrance, and screw one member and the other member into the screw groove.
- a direction changing portion that relatively turns one member and the other member in the circumferential direction and causes the thread to enter the wide groove portion.
- the direction changing portion is a protruding portion that is provided on a side portion of the thread groove that engages with the screw thread and protrudes in the circumferential direction into the thread groove, and the protruding portion screwes one member and the other member.
- the thread and the thread groove wide part relatively approach the circumferential direction, and the thread enters the thread groove wide part. It is preferable to convert to a force to make it in a stale state.
- the one member and the other member can be further rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction from the state in which the thread has entered the wide groove portion.
- a part or all of the first convex portion that becomes the thread is provided in the thread groove. It is preferable to cross over a part of the second convex portion and engage with each other.
- one member is a container body
- the other member is a cap that closes an opening provided in the container body
- the fastening member is a container including the container body and the cap.
- the packing is disposed between the opening end of the opening of the container main body and the bottom surface of the cap, and the packing is crushed in a state where the wide groove portion and the screw thread are engaged by the direction changing portion. .
- a rib that protrudes in an annular shape while forming a gap with the inner peripheral surface of the cap is provided, and the wall portion that surrounds the opening is inserted into the gap. Is inclined with respect to the surface orthogonal to the inner bottom surface of the cap so as to press the inner peripheral surface of the opening from the inside to the outside, and the wide groove portion and the thread are engaged by the direction changing portion. It is preferable that the wall portion is inserted into the gap and the container body and the cap are engaged with each other.
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a container body constituting the sealed container shown in FIG. 1, in which a left screw engaging portion is drawn as an end view along a lead angle (30 °), and a right screw engaging portion is shown with a lead angle for convenience. It is the figure drawn as an end view made 90 degrees.
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a cap constituting the sealed container shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 in which the left screw engaging portion is drawn as an end view along the lead angle (30 °), and the right screw engaging portion has a lead angle of 90 for convenience. It is the figure drawn as an end view with °. However, the illustration of the second convex portions other than the left and right sides is omitted.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cap shown in FIG. 3 and is a view in which packing is omitted.
- FIG. 1 is the expanded view of the screw engaging part of the container main body which comprises the sealed container shown in FIG. 1, and five sectional drawings which cut
- FIG. 10 is a simplified diagram showing a positional relationship among the first convex portion, the high convex portion, and the protruding portion after the slope of the first convex portion hits the slope of the protruding portion after the state shown in FIG. 9. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows the state of a screw thread and a low convex part in the state which the high protrusion of the container main body in the sealed container shown in FIG. 1 climbs over the low convex part of a cap, and mutually latches.
- FIG. 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows the state of a screw thread, a low convex part, and a high convex part in the state which the wall surface of the high convex part provided in the cap in the sealed container shown in FIG. 1 presses the wall surface of a screw thread.
- FIG. 1 It is sectional drawing which shows the state of the wall part and cap of a container main body of a sealed container, and is a figure which shows the state before a screw thread reaches an edge part.
- FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 and its periphery.
- movement to the arrow Y shown in FIG. 8 with respect to the sealed container of the modification shown in FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state where the second operation to the arrow Y shown in FIG. 8 is completed for the sealed container of the modification shown in FIG.
- this sealed container which is a fastening member according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
- this sealed container is a sealed container for storing cosmetics, it can also be applied to other sealed containers such as containers for beverages (such as plastic bottles) and food storage containers.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sealed container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the left screw engaging portion (the outer periphery of the container body 2 and the inner periphery of the cap 3 in the gap between the container body 2 and the cap 3) is an end view along the lead angle (30 °).
- the right screw engaging portion is drawn with a lead angle of 90 ° for convenience (the same applies to FIGS. 2 and 3).
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container body 2.
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cap 3.
- the protrusions such as the thread 4 of each screw engaging portion are illustrated as if they are separate members from the container body 2 and the cap 3 (the cross-hatched interval indicating the cross section is different). Is for easy understanding of the engagement relationship of the screw engaging portion.
- the protruding portion from the container body 2 is formed integrally with the container body 2, and the protruding portion from the cap 3 is It is formed integrally with the cap 3.
- the protrusion part of each screw engaging part is represented not as a sectional view but as an end view.
- the sealed container 1 is fastened by screwing together a polyethylene resin container body 2 and a polypropylene resin cap 3 that closes an opening provided in the container body 2 and has a higher elasticity than the container body 2. is there.
- a screw thread 4 constituting a screw engaging portion is provided on the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2.
- the thread groove 5 which comprises a screw engaging part is provided in the inner periphery of the cap 3. As shown in FIG.
- the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5 are configured to be engageable.
- the container body 2 extends in the radial direction of the accommodating portion 2a from a cylindrical accommodating portion 2a with a bottom that accommodates an object and a half of the height of the accommodating portion 2a. Further, it has a cylindrical skirt portion 2b that extends downward and covers the outer periphery of the lower half of the housing portion 2a.
- the outer periphery of the accommodating portion 2a above the skirt portion 2b is a screw engaging portion of the container body 2.
- the center of the bottom surface of the housing part 2a is a position corresponding to a position where the molten resin is press-fitted when the container body 2 is molded, and a hemispherical bulge 2c formed at the end of molding is formed at that position.
- the bottomed cylindrical cap 3 has a thick portion 3b on the side surface close to the bottom surface 3a and a side surface portion 3c on the opening side of the thick portion 3b. Yes.
- the inner periphery of the side surface portion 3 c becomes a screw engaging portion of the cap 3.
- the center of the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is a position corresponding to a position where the molten resin is press-fitted when the cap 3 is molded, and a circular recess 3d formed at the end of molding is formed at that position.
- a packing 7 is disposed on the entire bottom surface 3a so as to cover the bottom surface 3a.
- the thread groove wide portion (details will be described later) and the thread 4 are engaged by the relative rotation in the circumferential direction (details will be described later)
- the packing 7 at the opposite portion of the opening end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is crushed.
- the cap 3 when the cap 3 is tightened into the container body 2 in a direction along the direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5, the cap 3 is provided at the screw engaging portion of the container body 2.
- the screw thread 4 includes the same one as the first convex portion 11.
- the 1st convex part 11 used as a part of screw thread 4 is comprised from the high protrusion 11a of the opening front end side of the container main body 2, and the lower protrusion 11b following it.
- the 2nd convex part 12 provided in the screw engaging part of the cap 3 is a high high convex part 12a which becomes a projection part provided in the opening side of the cap 3, and the side opposite to the high convex part 12a (cap 3 The low low convex part 12b provided in the bottom face 3a side).
- the rear surface side facing the low concave portion 12b of the high convex portion 12a has a function of increasing the tightening force between the container body 2 and the cap 3 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction.
- the container body 2 is integrally formed with the screw thread 4 (first convex portion 11). Further, the cap 3 is integrally formed with the second convex portion 12 as described above.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the container body 2 shown in FIG.
- the first protrusions 11 having the high protrusions 11 a are not installed on all the screw threads 4, but are arranged every other one in the circumferential direction of the screw engaging part. Yes.
- the 3rd convex part 13 used as the thread 4 which does not have the high protrusion 11a is installed between the threads 4 which have the 1st convex part 11, and is 1st in the circumferential direction of a screw engaging part.
- the convex portions 11 are alternately arranged.
- This 3rd convex part 13 has comprised the same shape as the 1st convex part 11 except not having the high protrusion 11a.
- the 3rd convex part 13 is made into the shape where the low protrusion 11b of the 1st convex part 11 has spread to the high protrusion 11a.
- the high protrusions 11 a are engaged with each other in a state of overcoming the low protrusions 12 b of the second convex part 12. Only the thread 4 that is the convex part 11 is the other thread 4 in the circumferential direction of the screw engaging part.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the cap 3 shown in FIG. In FIG. 5, the packing 7 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 is omitted.
- the screw grooves 5 of the cap 3 are provided with every other projecting portion 14 serving as a direction changing portion in each screw groove 5.
- the protruding portion 14 is provided on the side surface of the second convex portion 12 and is installed so as to protrude into the screw groove 5.
- the protrusion 14 collides with the tip of the thread 4 and moves the thread 4 in the circumferential direction. It functions as follows. A specific configuration of the thread groove 5 will be described later.
- FIG. 6 is a development view of the screw engaging portion of the container body 2 and a cross-sectional view of the screw thread 4.
- the threads 4 having the first protrusions 11 and the threads 4 having the third protrusions 13 are alternately arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2.
- the lead angle ⁇ of the thread 4 is 30 °.
- FIG. 6 also shows an AA cross-sectional view of the first convex portion 11 in the longitudinal direction (line direction).
- the 1st convex part 11 has the high protrusion 11a and the lower protrusion 11b following it.
- the upper surface 11a1 of the high protrusion 11a and the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b are flat surfaces (in fact, a surface that is slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2).
- the high protrusion 11a and the low protrusion 11b are connected by a slope 11c.
- the end of the high protrusion 11a opposite to the inclined surface 11c and the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the container body 2 are connected by an inclined surface 11d.
- the end of the low protrusion 11b opposite to the inclined surface 11c and the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the container body 2 are connected by a wall surface 11e forming an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface of the low protrusion 11b.
- FIG. 6 also shows an A′-A ′ cross-sectional view of the third convex portion 13 in the longitudinal direction (line direction).
- part of the 1st convex part 11 is attached
- FIG. The third protrusion 13 does not have the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11, that is, the upper surface 11a1 and the slope 11c, and the upper surface of the third protrusion 13 is only the upper surface 11b1 of the lower protrusion 11b. You can see that
- FIG. 6 also shows a BB cross-sectional view in the short direction of the portion of the low protrusion 11b of the first protrusion 11.
- the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b and the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2 are connected by inclined surfaces 11f and 11f.
- FIG. 6 shows a B′-B ′ cross-sectional view of a portion corresponding to the high protrusion 11 a of the first protrusion 11 in the short direction of the third protrusion 13.
- the B'-B 'sectional view is shown in the same shape as the BB sectional view. Therefore, the reference numerals assigned to the respective portions of the first convex portion 11 are similarly attached to the portions corresponding to the portions of the third convex portion 13.
- the third convex portion 13 does not have the high convex portion 11a, and the upper surface of the third convex portion 13 is only the upper surface 11b1 of the low convex portion 11b. .
- FIG. 6 also shows a CC cross-sectional view in the short direction of the portion of the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11.
- the upper surface 11a1 of the high protrusion 11a and the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2 are connected by slopes 11g and 11g.
- the cross section of the first convex portion 11 shown in the BB cross sectional view and the CC cross sectional view has an isosceles trapezoidal shape. 6 is shown as an end face state of the right screw engaging portion in FIGS. 1 and 2, and shows an end face state of the first convex portion 11.
- FIG. 7 is a development view of the screw engaging portion of the cap 3 and a sectional view of the second convex portion 12.
- the second convex portions 12 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner periphery of the cap 3. The interval is the same as the interval at which the threads 4 shown in FIG. 6 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2. Further, the lead angle ⁇ of the second convex portion 12 is 30 °.
- the second convex portion 12 includes a high high convex portion 12a provided on the opening side of the cap 3, and a high convex portion. It has a low low convex portion 12b provided on the opposite side (the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3) from 12a.
- the inner peripheral surface portion of the cap 3 between the low convex portion 12 b and the bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 and between the high convex portion 12 a and the low convex portion 12 b is a wide thread groove portion constituting the thread groove 5.
- the former is the first wide groove 5a and the latter is the wide wide groove 5b.
- the second wide thread groove portion 5b is connected to an elongated narrow thread groove 5c that guides the thread 4 in the linear direction.
- the wide groove portion is a portion that functions when the thread 4 is guided in the circumferential direction.
- a trapezoidal concave portion 12e having an isosceles cross section composed of a slope 12c and a bottom surface 12d is formed.
- the other upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a is a flat surface (actually a surface slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3). Further, the upper surface of the opening side end portion of the cap 3 of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 are connected by an inclined surface 12f.
- the end upper surface 12a1 on the low convex portion 12b side of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 are connected by a wall surface 12g forming an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a.
- the upper surface 12b1 of the low convex portion 12b is a flat surface (actually, a surface slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3), and the upper surface 12b1, the high convex portion 12a side, and the bottom surface of the cap 3
- the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 on the 3a side is connected by slopes 12h and 12h, respectively.
- the low convex portion 12b has an isosceles trapezoidal cross-sectional shape along the linear direction.
- the recess 12e has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section composed of an inclined surface 12c and a bottom surface 12d, similar to the DD cross section.
- the upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 on both sides thereof are connected by a slope 12j1 on the side of the connecting portion 12k (details will be described later) and a slope 12j2 on the opposite side to the side of the connecting portion 12k.
- the second convex portion 12 has an elongated connecting portion 12k that connects the high convex portion 12a and the low convex portion 12b and integrates them.
- the connecting portion 12k extends from the high convex portion 12a and extends to the vicinity of the bottom surface 3a while maintaining the height of the high convex portion 12a. That is, a part of the high convex part 12a forms a part of the connecting part 12k.
- the upper surface of the connection part 12k and the flat upper surface 12a1 of the high convex part 12a become the same plane.
- the connecting portion 12k is also integrated with the low convex portion 12b of the adjacent second convex portion 12. That is, the adjacent low convex portions 12b are connected in the circumferential direction by the connecting portion 12k.
- the upper surface of the connecting portion 12k is a flat surface (actually, a surface that is slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3).
- the bottom surface 3 a side of the connecting portion 12 k is connected to the thick portion 3 b of the cap 3.
- the upper surface of the connection part 12k and the upper surface 12b1 of the low convex part 12b are connected by the inclined surface 12n. That is, the right slope 12n and the right slope 12j in the EE cross-sectional view form the same plane.
- a gap between adjacent high convex portions 12a is an inner peripheral surface of the cap 3, and is an elongated narrow thread groove 5c.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a cross section in the circumferential direction of the second wide groove portion 5b.
- the second wide thread groove portion 5b and the upper surface of the connecting portion 12k are connected by an inclined surface 12p.
- the shape of the second thread groove wide portion 5b in this cross section is an isosceles trapezoid.
- the cross section in the circumferential direction of the first wide groove portion 5a is also substantially the same as this JJ cross section.
- 7 cut along the line K2-K2 is shown as the end face state of the right screw engaging portion of FIGS. 1 and 3, and shows the end face state of the second convex portion 12 of the cap 3.
- Become. 7 cut along the line K3-K3 shows the end surface on the cap 3 side of the left side screw engaging portion in FIGS. 1 and FIG. 2 shows the state of the end surface of the left side screw engaging portion on the container body 2 side, which is cut along the line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a cross section in the circumferential direction of the protrusion 14.
- the height of the upper surface 14a of the protruding portion 14 is slightly lower than the connecting portion 12k. However, it may be the same height as the connecting portion 12k.
- the upper surface 14a and the 1st thread groove wide part 5a are connected by the slope 14b.
- the protruding portion 14 protrudes from the high convex portion 12a into the screw groove 5 by a maximum distance W1 on the first screw groove wide portion 5a side and a minimum distance W2 on the upper surface 14a side.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line RR shown in the QQ cross-sectional view.
- the protruding portion 14 protrudes from the high convex portion 12a in a peninsular shape. Therefore, the slope 14b has a shape resembling a frustoconical side surface. That is, the protrusion 14 has a shape that becomes a left half or a right half when the truncated cone is cut into left and right halves. Further, as shown in the DD cross-sectional view, the base side of the projecting portion 14 is installed so as to overlap the slope 12h of the low convex portion 12b.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the thread 4 and the second convex portion 12 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are engaged. That is, FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are to be screwed together. In this figure, it is a figure in case the 1st convex part 11 is engaged with the thread groove 5 which has the protrusion part 14 among the screw threads 4. FIG. However, when the third convex portion 13 of the screw thread 4 engages with the screw groove 5 having the protruding portion 14, that is, the first convex portion 11 moves to the screw groove 5 without the protruding portion 14. May also engage.
- the container body 2 and the cap 3 are tightened by relatively moving in the direction in which the container body 2 and the cap 3 are relatively approached and in the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5.
- the cap 3 side that is, the second convex portion 12 side is fixed and the container body 2 side moves. That is, a state in which the screw thread 4 moves in the linear direction along the arrow direction of the arrow X will be described.
- the container body 2 is fixed and the cap 3 is often operated so as to be screw-engaged with the container body 2.
- the first convex portion 11 passes through the narrow screw groove 5c that is a gap between the two high convex portions 12a.
- the slopes 11f, 11f, 11g, and 11g of the first convex part 11 are respectively opposed to the slopes of the second convex part 12 (the slope 12j of the high convex part 12a and the slope 12n of the connecting part 12k).
- the first protrusion 11 and the screw groove 5 are engaged with each other.
- the high protrusion 11a of the 1st convex part 11 progresses to the 2nd groove wide part 5b, and also approaches the low convex part 12b of the 2nd convex part 12.
- the slope 11d on the distal end side of the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11 collides with the slope 12h on the opening side of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b.
- the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11 moves radially inward or elastically while the inclined surface 11d and the inclined surface 12h rub against each other. It deforms, and / or the low convex part 12b moves or elastically deforms radially outward. Then, the high protrusion 11a gets over the low protrusion 12b, and the high protrusion 11a and the low protrusion 12b are locked with each other.
- FIG. 9 is a simplified diagram showing the positional relationship between the first convex portion 11, the high convex portion 12 a, and the protruding portion 14 immediately before the high convex portion 11 a gets over the low convex portion 12 b and engages with each other. is there.
- the portion close to the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 straddles the extension line S of the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a.
- FIG. 10 shows the first convex portion 11, the high convex portion 12 a, and the protruding portion after the slope 11 d of the first convex portion 11 hits the slope 14 b of the protruding portion 14 after the state shown in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 14 is a simplified diagram showing a positional relationship of 14. Even after the inclined surface 11d of the first convex portion 11 hits the inclined surface 14b of the projecting portion 14, if the first convex portion 11 is further advanced along the arrow X shown in FIG. Along the arrow Y, that is, in the circumferential direction.
- the movement distance in the circumferential direction is a range of distances W1 to W2 shown in the QQ sectional view of FIG. 7 or a distance slightly exceeding the distance W1.
- the first convex portion 11 relatively moves in the circumferential direction by the moving distance, and the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 comes into contact with the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and locks each other. It will be.
- first movement to Y the high protrusion 11a moves relative to the first thread groove wide portion 5a in the circumferential direction
- FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of the first convex portion 11 and the low convex portion 12b in a state in which the high protrusion 11a gets over the low convex portion 12b and is engaged with each other.
- the slope 11c of the high protrusion 11a is strongly engaged with the slope 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b.
- the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b is in contact with the upper surface 12b1 of the low convex portion 12b.
- the packing 7 is pressed by the opening end of the container body 2, and the container body 2 and the cap 3 are sealed.
- the packing 7 is pressed by 0.1 mm, but the packing 7 may be pressed by a large relative rotation in the circumferential direction described later.
- the user moves the opening of the cap 3 to the container body. 2 and press the outer bottom surface of the cap 3 with a finger or the like.
- the reason why the operation of rotating the cap 3 is not required is because the lead angles ⁇ and ⁇ of the screw engaging portion are 30 ° and a large rotation angle is not required.
- the user confirms that this locking is achieved, that is, the slope 11d of the first protrusion 11 has hit the slope 14b of the protrusion 14, and the high protrusion 11a has overcome the low protrusion 12b. It can be recognized as an impact like a click feeling.
- second movement to Y the operation of moving the first convex portion 11 in the direction of arrow Y (circumferential direction) shown in FIG. 8 will be described as an example.
- the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and a part of the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 are in contact with each other.
- the first protrusion 11 can move while the inclined surface 11c of the high protrusion 11a is rubbed in the direction of arrow Y with the inclined surface 12h of the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b. Become.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of the first convex portion 11, the low convex portion 12b, and the high convex portion 12a in this locked state.
- FIG. 1 also shows this state.
- the slope 11c of the high protrusion 11a is weakened or slightly separated from the engagement force with the slope 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low convex portion 12b.
- the gap is slight and is shown as a contact state in FIG.
- the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b is in contact with the upper surface 12b1 of the low protrusion 12b.
- the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a strongly presses the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 as described above.
- the packing 7 is kept pressed by the open end of the container body 2 and the container body 2 and the cap 3 are kept sealed.
- the wall surface 12g of the high convex part 12a strongly presses the wall surface 11e of the 1st convex part 11, and thereby the inclined surface 11c of the high protrusion part 11a and the inclined surface 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low convex part 12b.
- Engagement force is weakened or slightly separated. That is, the high convex portion 12a increases the tightening force between the container main body 2 and the cap 3, and prevents both from loosening.
- the user relatively rotates the cap 3 and the container body 2 in the circumferential direction from the locked state of FIGS. 10 and 11.
- the container body 2 is slightly rotated in the direction of the arrow Y. This rotation is considerably larger than the “first movement to Y”.
- the container body 2 and the cap 3 are completely engaged, and the sealed state is maintained.
- the cap 3 and the container body 2 are relatively rotated in opposite directions.
- the user slightly rotates the cap 3 in the circumferential direction with respect to the container body 2 and in the direction opposite to the arrow Y.
- the two are moved apart while relatively rotating in the opposite direction.
- the user moves the container body 2 in the direction opposite to the arrow X while rotating the container body 2 in the direction opposite to the arrow Y from the above-described locked state.
- the screw thread 4 enters the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b by the direction changing action of the projecting portion 14, so that the cap 3 and the container main body 2 Can be locked together. Since the sealed container 1 can accommodate all such configurations in the screw engaging portion, it is possible to provide the sealed container 1 capable of exhibiting a loosening prevention effect without increasing the size of the sealed container 1.
- the sealed container 1 can further rotate the cap 3 and the container body 2 relative to each other in the circumferential direction from the state in which the thread 4 is inserted into the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b. Therefore, since the screw thread 4 can be inserted into a deeper portion of the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b, the above-described loosening prevention effect can be further ensured.
- the protruding portion 14 is a protruding portion 14 that is provided on a side portion of the screw groove 5 that engages with the screw thread 4 and protrudes into the screw groove 5 in the circumferential direction. Further, the protruding portion 14 generates a part or all of the force for tightening the container body 2 and the cap 3 in the direction along the linear direction of the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5.
- the thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b are relatively close to each other in the circumferential direction, and the screw thread 4 is converted into a force that makes the first and second thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b enter. Therefore, the above-described loosening prevention effect can be obtained only by the operation of tightening in the direction along the line direction, and no special operation for obtaining the loosening prevention effect is required.
- the packing 7 is disposed between the open end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3, and the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b and the thread 4 are engaged by the protruding portion 14.
- the packing 7 is in a crushed state. Therefore, the sealed container 1 has a higher sealing degree. Further, by covering the entire bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 with the packing 7, the recessed portion 3d formed at the end of molding of the cap 3 can be hidden, and the sealed container 1 can be made visually attractive. Further, the sealing 7 can provide high sealing performance even if the rotational operation for screw connection is as small as 30 ° to 40 °, for example.
- the first convex portion 11 is composed of a high protruding portion 11 a on the front end side of the opening of the container body 2 and a lower protruding portion 11 b subsequent thereto, and the second convex portion 12 is provided on the opening side of the cap 3.
- the high high convex portion 12a and the low high convex portion 12b provided on the opposite side of the high convex portion 12a are provided.
- the 1st, 2nd thread groove wide part 5a, 5b is the 1st thread groove wide part 5a provided in the opposite side to the high convex part 12a of the 2nd convex part 12, and the high convex part 12a.
- the high protrusion 12a enters the 1st thread groove wide part 5a, and the circumferential direction After the relative rotation, the high protrusion 12a is maintained in the first thread groove wide part 5a, and the wall surface 11e of the low protrusion 11b is locked to the high protrusion 12a. Therefore, the structure of the sealed container 1 that can move in the direction of the arrow Y shown in FIG. 6 and that has improved sealing performance can be realized.
- the low convex part 12b is installed in the state which connects the adjacent screw thread 4, and is made into the trapezoid shape which has the inclined surfaces 12h and 12h on both sides of a filament direction. Therefore, the operation when the screw thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12b can be made smooth.
- the high convex part 12a has the recessed part 12e in which the center part was dented. Therefore, sink marks at the time of molding the cap 3 can be reduced, and molding accuracy can be increased.
- the rotational operation for screw connection is as small as about 40 ° in the circumferential direction. can do.
- the direction changing action of the protruding portion 14 can be achieved by only one operation of such pressing, and the first convex portion 11 enters the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b, and the above-described operation is performed. Can be achieved.
- the user feels it by the impact of the click feeling. Since it can be recognized, the user can confirm that the sealed container 1 is sealed and that the seal is released.
- the sealed container 1 includes a container body 2 and a screw provided on the container body 2 side in the sealed container 1 that is fastened by screwing a cap 3 that closes an opening provided in the container body 2.
- the crest 4 and a thread groove 5 provided on the cap 3 side are configured to be engageable with each other, and the thread groove 5 has a circumferential width that is locally wide at a position where the thread groove 5 enters from the entrance to the back side.
- the container body 2 and the cap 3 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5. Is protruded to allow the screw thread 4 to enter the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b.
- the screw thread 4 may be provided on the cap 3 side, and the screw groove 5 may be provided on the container body 2 side. Further, although two thread groove wide portions are provided in each thread groove 5, one may be provided for each.
- the protruding portion 14 is provided on the side of the screw groove 5 that engages with the screw thread 4 and protrudes into the screw groove 5 in the circumferential direction.
- the protruding portion 14 connects the container body 2 and the cap 3 to the screw thread. 4 and the screw thread 4 and the first and second wide thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b are relatively circumferential in a part or all of the tightening force in the direction along the linear direction of the thread groove 5 Approaching, the screw thread 4 is converted into a force that causes the first and second thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b to enter.
- the protruding portion 14 is rounded out like a peninsula from the high convex portion 12a, and the inclined surface 14b has a shape similar to a side surface of a truncated cone shape.
- the shape, arrangement position, and the like of the protruding portion 14 can be changed as appropriate.
- the shape of the protrusion 14 may be a triangular prism shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, or the like.
- the protruding portion 14 may be provided on the rear side portion of the screw thread 4.
- the sealed container 1 can further relatively rotate the cap 3 and the container main body 2 in the circumferential direction from the state in which the screw thread 4 enters the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b.
- relative rotation in the circumferential direction from the state shown in FIG. 10 may be impossible.
- the sealed container 1 can sufficiently realize the above-described loosening prevention effect even in the state shown in FIG.
- the thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12 b provided in the thread groove 5 and They are locked together.
- the low convex portion 12b may not be provided.
- the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 may be brought into contact with each other, and the cap 3 and the container body 2 may be locked only by pressing both.
- half of the thread 4 is the first convex part 11 and the other half is the third convex part 13, but all of the thread 4 is also the first convex part 11. good.
- the entire thread 4 may be the third convex portion 13.
- the 1st convex part 11 and the 3rd convex part 13 are alternately arrange
- the packing 7 is disposed between the open end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3, and the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b and the thread 4 are engaged by the protruding portion 14.
- the packing 7 is in a crushed state.
- the packing 7 is not essential and can be omitted.
- the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 and the open end of the container body 2 may be in close contact to realize sealing.
- a configuration as shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 15 may be adopted. That is, a rib 6 that protrudes in an annular shape is formed at the end of the inner bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 while forming a gap 3 f with the inner peripheral surface 3 a of the cap 3. The wall 2d surrounding the opening is inserted into the gap 3f.
- the rib 6 is inclined with respect to a surface orthogonal to the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 so as to press the inner peripheral surface 3e of the opening from the inside to the outside, and the first and second screw grooves are formed by the projecting portion 14.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the wall 2d of the container body 2 and the cap 3, and shows the state before the “first operation to Y” is completed.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the wall 2d of the container body 2 and the cap 3, and shows the state after the “first operation to Y” is completed.
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the rib 6 shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 and its surroundings.
- the base-side surface 6 a close to the inner bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 is the cap 3. It is a conical surface having an inclination angle ⁇ with respect to a surface P that stands upright with the inner bottom surface 3a and passes through the intersection of the base side 6a and the inner bottom surface 3a. Subsequent to the base-side surface 6a, a central surface 6b composed of a surface parallel to the surface P is disposed. Further, a tapered surface 6c1 that widens the gap 3f between the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 and the rib 6 is formed on the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6.
- the length L1 from the inner bottom surface 3a to the tip of the rib 6 is 4.0 mm
- the length L2 from the inner bottom surface 3a to the tip of the base side surface 6a is 1.5 mm
- the central surface 6b is 2.0 mm
- the width L4 on the tip side of the rib 6 is 1.0 mm
- the protrusion length L5 of the rib 6 into the gap 3f is 0.1 mm
- the root width L6 of the rib 6 is 1.4 mm
- the outer diameter L7 of the rib 6 is 60.85 mm
- the inner side surface of the base of the rib 6 is a curved surface 6d having a curvature of 1.0 mm.
- the length L1 to the length L2 is preferably 8: 1 to 8: 5. Further, the length L2 to the length L3 is preferably 1: 2 to 2: 2. Further, the length L1 to the width L4 are preferably 8: 1 to 8: 3. Further, the inclination angle ⁇ is 4 degrees. This inclination angle is preferably 2 to 6 degrees.
- the container body 2 is integrally formed with the thread 4 as described above.
- the cap 3 is integrally formed with the thread groove 5 and the rib 6 as described above.
- the end 2e of the wall 2d is tapered on the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6 as shown in FIG. I hit 6c1.
- the end 2e pushes the inclination of the taper 6c1 to incline the rib 6 inward in the radial direction of the cap 3.
- the wall 2 d is inserted into the gap 3 f of the cap 3.
- the side surface of the center surface 6b of the rib 6 presses the inner peripheral surface 2f of the wall 2d
- the end 2e presses the inner bottom surface 3a of the gap 3f
- the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 presses the outer peripheral surface 2g of the wall 2d.
- a high degree of sealing of the sealed container 1 is realized by pressing these three places.
- it is set as the press of only the other two places without the press of the inner peripheral surface 3e and the outer peripheral face 2g, or only the other two places without the press of the end 2e and the inner bottom face 3a, instead of the press at the three places. It is good also as a press.
- the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6 is formed with a tapered surface 6c1 that widens the gap 3f between the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 and the rib 6.
- the tapered surface 6c1 may be omitted.
- the tapered surface 6c1 is formed on a part of the distal end surface side 6c, the entire distal end surface side 6c may be tapered.
- the inclination angle ⁇ that is the maximum inclination angle of the surface of the rib 6 facing the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 with respect to the surface P orthogonal to the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is 4 degrees.
- the maximum inclination angle ⁇ is not limited to 4 degrees.
- the inclination angle ⁇ which is the maximum inclination angle, can be set to 1 degree or more and 10 degrees or less. By setting the inclination angle ⁇ to 1 ° or more, a large elastic force for pressing the inner peripheral surface 2f of the wall 2d by the rib 6 can be obtained. Further, by setting the inclination angle ⁇ , which is the maximum inclination angle, to 10 degrees or less, it is easy to perform die cutting when the cap 3 is molded.
- the inclination angle ⁇ is preferably 2 degrees or more and 6 degrees or less.
- the packing material is preferably a silicone resin, for example.
- the low convex part 12b is installed in the state which connects the adjacent screw thread 4, and is made into the trapezoid shape which has the inclined surfaces 12h and 12h on both sides of a filament direction.
- the inclined surface 12h may not be provided, or a curved surface may be used instead of the inclined surface 12h. Further, the inclined surface 12h may be provided only on one side in the linear direction of the low convex portion 12b.
- the high convex part 12a has the recessed part 12e in which the center part was dented.
- the upper surface of the high convex portion 12a may be a flat surface over the entire area.
- the wall surface 12g is a surface parallel to the circumferential direction.
- the wall surface 12g is an inclined surface that approaches the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 as the distance from the narrow screw groove 5c increases, or the wall surface 11e is an inclined surface.
- the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 forms an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface of the low protrusion 11b, and the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a that presses against the wall surface 11e is about 90 ° from the upper surface of the high convex portion 12a.
- the angle is made.
- the portion where the low protrusion 11b of the high convex portion 12a comes into contact may be made as such, and the base side which is the other portion may be an inclined surface gradually approaching the low convex portion 12b.
- the same number of screw threads 4 as the screw grooves 5 are formed.
- the thread 4 may be formed every other, every second, every third, every fourth, or every fifth of the thread groove 5.
- at least three screw threads 4 may be provided at intervals of 30 ° or more and 150 ° or less of the outer periphery of the container body 2.
- the second protrusions 12 may be formed every other screw thread 4, every second, every third, every fourth, or every fifth.
- the lead angles ⁇ and ⁇ of the sealed container 1 are set to 30 °, but are not limited to these angles. However, by setting the lead angles ⁇ and ⁇ to 10 ° or more, the number of rotations (rotation angles) for attaching and detaching the cap 3 to the container main body 2 can be reduced, and the use can be facilitated. Further, by setting the lead angles ⁇ and ⁇ to 80 ° or less, the hermetic container 1 can satisfactorily realize the screw connection by the engagement between the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5 and can increase the bonding force. .
- the packing 7 covers the entire area of the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3.
- the packing 7 may be formed in a ring shape and disposed only on the opening end of the container body 2 and pressed.
- the material of the cap 3 and the container body 2 is a polyolefin resin, but other materials may be employed.
- the material is preferably a resin material, but other materials such as a metal material, a glass material, and wood may be used.
- any one of the container main body 2 and the cap 3 can be made of a material having elasticity that can change its shape relatively easily, such as a resin.
- the cap 3 is made of a soft resin such as urethane or silicone in consideration of the deflection during the opening / closing operation of the sealed container 1, and the container
- the main body 2 is preferably a metal material, a glass material, or the like.
- the sealing property of the sealed container 1 is ensured as shown in FIG. 10, the sealed container 1 is carried around, and an impact is given to the sealed container 1.
- a usage method such as further securing the sealing property of the sealed container 1 by performing the operation of the arrow X and the second operation to Y from the state.
- FIG. 16 is a view showing a modified example of the sealed container 1 according to the present embodiment, in which only the shape of the high convex portion 12a is different from that of the sealed container 1.
- the members or portions corresponding to the respective members or portions of the sealed container 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
- On the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a a rounded protruding portion 12m protruding at a maximum of 0.15 mm in a direction orthogonal to the wall surface 12g is formed at the end opposite to the connecting portion 12k. .
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a state in the middle when the second operation to the arrow Y described above is performed on the sealed container of this modified example.
- the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 is in the middle of going over the protruding portion 12m, and the wall surface 11e and the protruding portion 12m are pressed against each other.
- the crushing amount of the packing 7 is 0.25 mm (the crushing amount of the packing 7 when the operation of the arrow X is finished is 0.1 mm).
- FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 are views showing a state in which the second operation to the arrow Y described above is performed on the sealed container of this modified example and finished.
- the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 gets over the protruding portion 12m, and the wall surface 11e and the wall surface 12g are in contact with each other. In this state, the crushing amount of the packing 7 returns to 0.1 mm.
- FIG. 19 shows an LL cross-sectional view of FIG. 18 and a cross-sectional view taken along two cutting lines of the protrusion 12m.
- the protruding portion 12m extends to the slope 12j2 side of the wall surface 12g, and the portion of the cutting line MM is the highest.
- the protrusion 12m may be hemispherical as shown in FIG. 20, or may be long as shown in FIG. Further, in the case where the projecting portion 12m does not have a click feeling when completely closed and the purpose is simply to increase the sealing degree, the installation position of the projecting portion 12m is set to the connecting portion 12k as shown in FIG. It may be on the near side.
- FIG. 22 shows this example.
- the protrusion 12m is formed of an inclined surface 12g1 and a parallel surface 12g2.
- a click feeling does not occur, but it is easy to maintain a high sealing degree.
- the material of the container body 2 is a polyethylene resin
- other materials such as a polyolefin resin such as a polypropylene resin may be employed.
- the cap 3 is made of polypropylene resin, but other materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, copolymerization of acrylonitrile and styrene, polyethylene naphthalate, or the like may be used.
- the cap 3 made of polypropylene resin has high elasticity, it becomes a preferable configuration when combined with the container body 2 made of polyethylene resin having lower elasticity.
- materials other than the resin material other materials such as a metal material, a glass material, and wood can be employed.
- the resin material is preferably a soft resin material such as urethane or silicone in consideration of the deflection during the opening / closing operation of the sealed container 1.
- the fastening member is the sealed container 1, a fastening member other than the container, for example, one member may be a bolt and the other member may be a nut, and may be a fastening member that is screwed together.
- the above-described configuration can be applied to a connecting portion using various types of rod screws such as a flag rod and a fishing rod.
- the above-described configuration can be applied to a connecting portion using screws of various assembly-type products such as assembly-type desks, chairs, billiard cues, and the like.
- the fastening member is a container such as the sealed container 1, the contents thereof are not limited to cosmetics but can be beverages, foods, medicines, accessories, and the like.
- the fastening member is a container, the container does not need to be a sealed container having excellent sealing performance.
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Abstract
Provided is a sealed container by which an effect for preventing loosening can be obtained without enlarging a fastening member. In a sealed container (1) wherein a container body (2) and a cap (3) for closing the opening provided on the container body (2) are fastened by threaded connection, a thread ridge (4) provided on the container body (2) side and a thread groove (5) provided on the cap (3) side can be engaged, the thread groove (5) has thread groove wide portions (5a, 5b) where the width in the circumferential direction is locally wider at a position set back from the entrance of the groove, and a projection (14) is provided by which when the container body (2) and the cap (3) are fastened in the direction along the line of the thread ridge (4) and the thread groove (5), the container body (2) and the cap (3) are relatively moved in the circumferential direction and the thread ridge (4) enters into the thread groove wide portions (5a, 5b).
Description
本発明は、締結部材に関する。
The present invention relates to a fastening member.
容器本体とキャップを締結する締結部材である密封容器としては種々のものが知られている。また、密封容器の中でねじを利用するものとしては、液体、粉体等の固体、クリームまたはゲル等の半固体状のものを収納し、キャップを容器本体にねじ止めすることにより内部を密封する密封容器が知られている。そこで、このような容器を対象としてキャップの不用意な緩みを防止するための緩み止め構造が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。
Various types of sealed containers that are fastening members for fastening the container body and the cap are known. In addition, the sealed containers that use screws include solids such as liquids and powders, and semi-solids such as creams and gels, and the inside is sealed by screwing the cap onto the container body. Sealed containers are known. In view of this, there has been proposed a loosening prevention structure for preventing such a cap from being loosened for such a container (see Patent Document 1).
特許文献1に記載されている容器は、容器本体の口頸部の外面側に形成された雄ネジと螺合するように、キャップのスカート部の内面側に雌ネジが形成されている合成樹脂製キャップを有している。そして、口頸部の雄ネジよりも下方に環状のネックリングが形成されている。そのネックリングに対応して、キャップのスカート部の下端部分の内面側に、スカート部の円周方向で略等間隔に少なくとも3本以上の縦リブが形成されている。そして、キャップを口頸部に充分螺着させた状態で、キャップの縦リブが口頸部のネックリングに外方から当接するように構成されている。
The container described in Patent Document 1 is a synthetic resin in which a female screw is formed on the inner surface side of the skirt portion of the cap so as to be screwed with a male screw formed on the outer surface side of the mouth and neck portion of the container body. Has a cap. An annular neck ring is formed below the male screw of the mouth and neck. Corresponding to the neck ring, at least three or more vertical ribs are formed at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the skirt portion on the inner surface side of the lower end portion of the skirt portion of the cap. Then, the vertical rib of the cap is configured to come into contact with the neck ring of the mouth neck portion from the outside in a state where the cap is sufficiently screwed to the mouth neck portion.
特許文献1に記載されている容器は、緩み止めの実現のため、口頸部の雄ネジよりも下方に環状のネックリングを形成し、キャップのスカート部の下端部分の内面側に縦リブを形成している。このような構造は、緩み止めのためにキャップおよび口頸部の領域を特別に設ける必要があり、容器が大きくなってしまう。
In the container described in Patent Document 1, an annular neck ring is formed below the male screw of the mouth-and-neck portion in order to prevent loosening, and a vertical rib is formed on the inner surface side of the lower end portion of the skirt portion of the cap. Forming. Such a structure requires a special cap and mouth / neck region to prevent loosening, which results in a large container.
そこで、本発明の目的は、締結部材を大きくせずに緩み防止効果を発揮できる締結部材を提供することである。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a fastening member that can exhibit a loosening prevention effect without enlarging the fastening member.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の締結部材は、2つの部材をねじ結合することにより締結する締結部材において、一方の部材側に設けられるねじ山と、他方の部材側に設けられるねじ溝とが係合可能に構成され、ねじ溝は、その入り口から奥側に入り込んだ位置にその周方向の幅が局部的に広くなるねじ溝幅広部を有し、一方の部材と他方の部材をねじ山およびねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、一方の部材と他方の部材とを周方向に相対回動させねじ山をねじ溝幅広部に入り込ませる方向転換部を有する。
In order to achieve the above object, a fastening member of the present invention is a fastening member that is fastened by screwing two members together, a thread provided on one member side, and a thread groove provided on the other member side. The thread groove has a wide thread groove portion whose width in the circumferential direction is locally wide at a position where it enters the back side from the entrance, and screw one member and the other member into the screw groove. When tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the ridge and the thread groove, there is provided a direction changing portion that relatively turns one member and the other member in the circumferential direction and causes the thread to enter the wide groove portion.
ここで、方向転換部は、ねじ山と係合するねじ溝の側部に設けられ、ねじ溝内へ周方向に突出する突出部であり、突出部は、一方の部材と他方の部材をねじ山およびねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込む力の一部または全部の力を、ねじ山とねじ溝幅広部とが相対的に周方向に近づき、ねじ山がねじ溝幅広部に入り込んだ状態とする力へと転換することが好ましい。
Here, the direction changing portion is a protruding portion that is provided on a side portion of the thread groove that engages with the screw thread and protrudes in the circumferential direction into the thread groove, and the protruding portion screwes one member and the other member. Part or all of the tightening force in the direction along the linear direction of the thread and the thread groove, the thread and the thread groove wide part relatively approach the circumferential direction, and the thread enters the thread groove wide part. It is preferable to convert to a force to make it in a stale state.
また、ねじ溝幅広部にねじ山が入った状態から、一方の部材と他方の部材とをさらに周方向に相対回動可能であることが好ましい。
In addition, it is preferable that the one member and the other member can be further rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction from the state in which the thread has entered the wide groove portion.
また、一方の部材と他方の部材をねじ山およびねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、ねじ山となる第1の凸部の一部または全部が、ねじ溝に設けられた第2の凸部の一部を乗り越えて互いに係止し合うことが好ましい。
In addition, when one member and the other member are tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the thread and the thread groove, a part or all of the first convex portion that becomes the thread is provided in the thread groove. It is preferable to cross over a part of the second convex portion and engage with each other.
また、一方の部材が容器本体であり、他方の部材が容器本体に設けられる開口部を塞ぐキャップであり、締結部材が容器本体とキャップを備える容器であることが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that one member is a container body, the other member is a cap that closes an opening provided in the container body, and the fastening member is a container including the container body and the cap.
また、容器本体の開口部の開口端とキャップの底面との間にパッキンが配置され、方向転換部によってねじ溝幅広部とねじ山が係合した状態でパッキンが潰れた状態となることが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the packing is disposed between the opening end of the opening of the container main body and the bottom surface of the cap, and the packing is crushed in a state where the wide groove portion and the screw thread are engaged by the direction changing portion. .
また、キャップの内底面の端部には、キャップの内周面と隙間を形成しつつ円環状に突出したリブが設けられ、開口部を囲む壁部は、隙間に挿入されるもので、リブは、開口部の内周面を内側から外側へと押圧するように、キャップの内底面と直交する面に対して傾斜し、方向転換部によってねじ溝幅広部とねじ山が係合した状態で、壁部が隙間に挿入され、容器本体とキャップとが互いに係止し合っていることが好ましい。
In addition, at the end of the inner bottom surface of the cap, a rib that protrudes in an annular shape while forming a gap with the inner peripheral surface of the cap is provided, and the wall portion that surrounds the opening is inserted into the gap. Is inclined with respect to the surface orthogonal to the inner bottom surface of the cap so as to press the inner peripheral surface of the opening from the inside to the outside, and the wide groove portion and the thread are engaged by the direction changing portion. It is preferable that the wall portion is inserted into the gap and the container body and the cap are engaged with each other.
本発明では、締結部材を大きくせずに緩み防止効果を発揮できる締結部材を提供することができる。
In the present invention, it is possible to provide a fastening member that can exhibit a loosening prevention effect without enlarging the fastening member.
以下、本発明の実施の形態に係る締結部材である密封容器について、図を参照しながら説明する。なお、この密封容器は、化粧品を収納する密封容器としているが、飲料用の容器(ペットボトル等)、食料品保存用の容器等のその他の密封容器にも適用できる。
Hereinafter, a sealed container which is a fastening member according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Although this sealed container is a sealed container for storing cosmetics, it can also be applied to other sealed containers such as containers for beverages (such as plastic bottles) and food storage containers.
(密封容器の構成)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る密封容器1の縦断面図である。ただし、この図1においては、左側のねじ係合部(容器本体2とキャップ3との隙間における容器本体2の外周およびキャップ3の内周)は、リード角(30°)に沿った端面図として描かれており、右側のねじ係合部は、便宜上リード角を90°として描かれている(図2、図3も同様)。図2は、容器本体2の縦断面図である。図3は、キャップ3の縦断面図である。なお、各ねじ係合部のねじ山4等の突出部は、容器本体2やキャップ3とは別部材かのように図示されている(断面を示す斜線の間隔が異なっている)が、これは、ねじ係合部の係合関係を分かりやすく説明するためのもので、実際は容器本体2からの突出部は、容器本体2と一体成形されたものであり、キャップ3からの突出部は、キャップ3と一体成形されたものである。また、各ねじ係合部の突出部は、断面図ではなく端面図として表わしている。 (Structure of sealed container)
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sealedcontainer 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. However, in FIG. 1, the left screw engaging portion (the outer periphery of the container body 2 and the inner periphery of the cap 3 in the gap between the container body 2 and the cap 3) is an end view along the lead angle (30 °). The right screw engaging portion is drawn with a lead angle of 90 ° for convenience (the same applies to FIGS. 2 and 3). FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container body 2. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cap 3. The protrusions such as the thread 4 of each screw engaging portion are illustrated as if they are separate members from the container body 2 and the cap 3 (the cross-hatched interval indicating the cross section is different). Is for easy understanding of the engagement relationship of the screw engaging portion. Actually, the protruding portion from the container body 2 is formed integrally with the container body 2, and the protruding portion from the cap 3 is It is formed integrally with the cap 3. Moreover, the protrusion part of each screw engaging part is represented not as a sectional view but as an end view.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る密封容器1の縦断面図である。ただし、この図1においては、左側のねじ係合部(容器本体2とキャップ3との隙間における容器本体2の外周およびキャップ3の内周)は、リード角(30°)に沿った端面図として描かれており、右側のねじ係合部は、便宜上リード角を90°として描かれている(図2、図3も同様)。図2は、容器本体2の縦断面図である。図3は、キャップ3の縦断面図である。なお、各ねじ係合部のねじ山4等の突出部は、容器本体2やキャップ3とは別部材かのように図示されている(断面を示す斜線の間隔が異なっている)が、これは、ねじ係合部の係合関係を分かりやすく説明するためのもので、実際は容器本体2からの突出部は、容器本体2と一体成形されたものであり、キャップ3からの突出部は、キャップ3と一体成形されたものである。また、各ねじ係合部の突出部は、断面図ではなく端面図として表わしている。 (Structure of sealed container)
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sealed
密封容器1は、ポリエチレン系樹脂製の容器本体2と、容器本体2に設けられる開口部を塞ぐ、容器本体2より弾力の大きなポリプロピレン系樹脂製のキャップ3をねじ結合することにより締結するものである。容器本体2の開口部の外周にねじ係合部を構成するねじ山4が設けられている。そして、キャップ3の内周にねじ係合部を構成するねじ溝5が設けられている。ねじ山4とねじ溝5は、係合可能に構成されている。
The sealed container 1 is fastened by screwing together a polyethylene resin container body 2 and a polypropylene resin cap 3 that closes an opening provided in the container body 2 and has a higher elasticity than the container body 2. is there. A screw thread 4 constituting a screw engaging portion is provided on the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2. And the thread groove 5 which comprises a screw engaging part is provided in the inner periphery of the cap 3. As shown in FIG. The screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5 are configured to be engageable.
図1および図2に示すように、容器本体2は、収容物を収容する底付き円筒状の収容部2aと、収容部2aの高さの約半分の部分から収容部2aの径方向に伸び、さらに下側方向に伸びて、収容部2aの下半分の外周を覆う円筒状のスカート部2bを有している。このスカート部2bよりも上側の収容部2aの外周が容器本体2のねじ係合部となる。収容部2aの底面の中央は、容器本体2の成形時に溶融樹脂が圧入される位置に対応する位置であり、その位置に成形終了時に形成される半球状の隆起部2cが形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container body 2 extends in the radial direction of the accommodating portion 2a from a cylindrical accommodating portion 2a with a bottom that accommodates an object and a half of the height of the accommodating portion 2a. Further, it has a cylindrical skirt portion 2b that extends downward and covers the outer periphery of the lower half of the housing portion 2a. The outer periphery of the accommodating portion 2a above the skirt portion 2b is a screw engaging portion of the container body 2. The center of the bottom surface of the housing part 2a is a position corresponding to a position where the molten resin is press-fitted when the container body 2 is molded, and a hemispherical bulge 2c formed at the end of molding is formed at that position.
図1および図3に示すように、底付き円筒状のキャップ3は、底面3aに近い側の側面の肉厚部3bと、肉厚部3bよりも開口側の側面部3cとを有している。この側面部3cの内周がキャップ3のねじ係合部となる。キャップ3の内側の底面3aの中央は、キャップ3の成形時に溶融樹脂が圧入される位置に対応する位置であり、その位置に成形終了時に形成される円形状の凹部3dが形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the bottomed cylindrical cap 3 has a thick portion 3b on the side surface close to the bottom surface 3a and a side surface portion 3c on the opening side of the thick portion 3b. Yes. The inner periphery of the side surface portion 3 c becomes a screw engaging portion of the cap 3. The center of the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is a position corresponding to a position where the molten resin is press-fitted when the cap 3 is molded, and a circular recess 3d formed at the end of molding is formed at that position.
また、図1および図3に示すように、底面3a全体には、底面3aを覆うようにパッキン7が配置されている。そして、図1に示すように、周方向の相対回動(詳細は後述)によってねじ溝幅広部(詳細は後述)とねじ山4が係合した状態、すなわち、キャップ3を締めた状態で、容器本体2の開口端とキャップ3の底面3aの対向部分におけるパッキン7が潰れた状態となる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a packing 7 is disposed on the entire bottom surface 3a so as to cover the bottom surface 3a. And as shown in FIG. 1, in the state where the thread groove wide portion (details will be described later) and the thread 4 are engaged by the relative rotation in the circumferential direction (details will be described later), that is, in the state where the cap 3 is tightened. The packing 7 at the opposite portion of the opening end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is crushed.
また、図1から図3に示すように、キャップ3を容器本体2へねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、容器本体2のねじ係合部に設けられているねじ山4となる第1の凸部11の高い突部11aが、キャップ3のねじ係合部のねじ溝5に設けられた第2の凸部12の低突部12bを乗り越えた状態で互いに係止し合っている。ここで、本実施の形態では、ねじ山4は第1の凸部11と同一のものを含む。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, when the cap 3 is tightened into the container body 2 in a direction along the direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5, the cap 3 is provided at the screw engaging portion of the container body 2. The high protrusion 11 a of the first convex portion 11 that becomes the thread 4 that has been screwed over the low protrusion 12 b of the second convex portion 12 provided in the screw groove 5 of the screw engaging portion of the cap 3. They are locked together in a state. Here, in the present embodiment, the screw thread 4 includes the same one as the first convex portion 11.
そして、ねじ山4の一部となる第1の凸部11は、容器本体2の開口部先端側の高い突部11aとそれに続くより低い突部11bから構成されている。そして、キャップ3のねじ係合部に設けられる第2の凸部12は、キャップ3の開口側に設けら突起部となる高い高凸部12aと、高凸部12aとは逆側(キャップ3の底面3a側)に設けられる低い低凸部12bを有している。ここで、高凸部12a(突起部)の低凹部12bと対向する後方面側は、容器本体2とキャップ3を周方向に相対回動したとき、両者の間の締め付け力を増大させる機能を有する。
And the 1st convex part 11 used as a part of screw thread 4 is comprised from the high protrusion 11a of the opening front end side of the container main body 2, and the lower protrusion 11b following it. And the 2nd convex part 12 provided in the screw engaging part of the cap 3 is a high high convex part 12a which becomes a projection part provided in the opening side of the cap 3, and the side opposite to the high convex part 12a (cap 3 The low low convex part 12b provided in the bottom face 3a side). Here, the rear surface side facing the low concave portion 12b of the high convex portion 12a (projection portion) has a function of increasing the tightening force between the container body 2 and the cap 3 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are relatively rotated in the circumferential direction. Have.
ここで、容器本体2は、上述したように、ねじ山4(第1の凸部11)と共に一体成形されている。また、キャップ3は、上述したように、第2の凸部12と共に一体成形されている。
Here, as described above, the container body 2 is integrally formed with the screw thread 4 (first convex portion 11). Further, the cap 3 is integrally formed with the second convex portion 12 as described above.
図4は、図2に示す容器本体2の斜視図である。図4に示すように、高い突部11aを有する第1の凸部11は、全てのねじ山4に設置されているのではなく、ねじ係合部の周方向に1本おきに配置されている。そして高い突部11aを有しないねじ山4となる第3の凸部13は、第1の凸部11を有するねじ山4の間に設置されており、ねじ係合部の周方向に第1の凸部11と交互に配置されている。この第3の凸部13は、高い突部11aを有しない以外は第1の凸部11と同じ形状をなしている。第3の凸部13は、第1の凸部11の低い突部11bが高い突部11aまで広がっている形状とされている。この結果、図1に示すように、高い突部11aが、第2の凸部12の低突部12bを乗り越えた状態で互いに係止し合っているのは、ねじ山4のうち、第1の凸部11とするねじ山4のみで、ねじ係合部の周方向の1本おきのねじ山4である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the container body 2 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the first protrusions 11 having the high protrusions 11 a are not installed on all the screw threads 4, but are arranged every other one in the circumferential direction of the screw engaging part. Yes. And the 3rd convex part 13 used as the thread 4 which does not have the high protrusion 11a is installed between the threads 4 which have the 1st convex part 11, and is 1st in the circumferential direction of a screw engaging part. The convex portions 11 are alternately arranged. This 3rd convex part 13 has comprised the same shape as the 1st convex part 11 except not having the high protrusion 11a. The 3rd convex part 13 is made into the shape where the low protrusion 11b of the 1st convex part 11 has spread to the high protrusion 11a. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1, the high protrusions 11 a are engaged with each other in a state of overcoming the low protrusions 12 b of the second convex part 12. Only the thread 4 that is the convex part 11 is the other thread 4 in the circumferential direction of the screw engaging part.
図5は、図3に示すキャップ3の斜視図である。図5では、図1および図3に示すパッキン7を省略して描写している。キャップ3のねじ溝5には、方向転換部となる突出部14が各ねじ溝5に1つおきに設けられている。突出部14は、第2の凸部12の側面に設けられ、ねじ溝5に突出するように設置されている。この突出部14は、ねじ山4がねじ溝5に案内されて奥側、すなわちキャップ3の底面3a側に入り込んできたときねじ山4の先端が衝突し、ねじ山4を周方向に移動させるように機能するものである。ねじ溝5の具体的な構成は後述する。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the cap 3 shown in FIG. In FIG. 5, the packing 7 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 is omitted. The screw grooves 5 of the cap 3 are provided with every other projecting portion 14 serving as a direction changing portion in each screw groove 5. The protruding portion 14 is provided on the side surface of the second convex portion 12 and is installed so as to protrude into the screw groove 5. When the thread 4 is guided by the thread groove 5 and enters the back side, that is, the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3, the protrusion 14 collides with the tip of the thread 4 and moves the thread 4 in the circumferential direction. It functions as follows. A specific configuration of the thread groove 5 will be described later.
図6は、容器本体2のねじ係合部の展開図と、ねじ山4の断面図である。第1の凸部11を有するねじ山4と第3の凸部13を有するねじ山4が容器本体2の開口部の外周の周方向に等間隔に交互に配置されている。ねじ山4のリード角αは30°である。図6には、第1の凸部11の長尺方向(線条方向)のA-A断面図をも示している。第1の凸部11は、高い突部11aとそれに続くより低い突部11bを有している。高い突部11aの上面11a1と低い突部11bの上面11b1は平坦面(実際は、容器本体2の外周面に沿って周方向にわずかに曲面となる面)である。高い突部11aと低い突部11bとは、斜面11cによって連結されている。高い突部11aの斜面11cとは反対側の端部と容器本体2の開口部の外周面とは、斜面11dによって連結されている。低い突部11bの斜面11cとは反対側の端部と容器本体2の開口部の外周面とは、低い突部11bの上面から約90°の角度をなす壁面11eによって連結されている。また、図6には、第3の凸部13の長尺方向(線条方向)のA’-A’断面図をも示している。第1の凸部11の各部位に付された符号は、第3の凸部13の部位に相当する部位に同様に付している。第3の凸部13には、第1の凸部11が有する高い突部11a、すなわち上面11a1と斜面11cが無く、第3の凸部13の上面は低い突部11bの上面11b1のみとなっていることがわかる。
FIG. 6 is a development view of the screw engaging portion of the container body 2 and a cross-sectional view of the screw thread 4. The threads 4 having the first protrusions 11 and the threads 4 having the third protrusions 13 are alternately arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2. The lead angle α of the thread 4 is 30 °. FIG. 6 also shows an AA cross-sectional view of the first convex portion 11 in the longitudinal direction (line direction). The 1st convex part 11 has the high protrusion 11a and the lower protrusion 11b following it. The upper surface 11a1 of the high protrusion 11a and the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b are flat surfaces (in fact, a surface that is slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2). The high protrusion 11a and the low protrusion 11b are connected by a slope 11c. The end of the high protrusion 11a opposite to the inclined surface 11c and the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the container body 2 are connected by an inclined surface 11d. The end of the low protrusion 11b opposite to the inclined surface 11c and the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the container body 2 are connected by a wall surface 11e forming an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface of the low protrusion 11b. FIG. 6 also shows an A′-A ′ cross-sectional view of the third convex portion 13 in the longitudinal direction (line direction). The code | symbol attached | subjected to each site | part of the 1st convex part 11 is attached | subjected similarly to the site | part corresponded to the site | part of the 3rd convex part 13. FIG. The third protrusion 13 does not have the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11, that is, the upper surface 11a1 and the slope 11c, and the upper surface of the third protrusion 13 is only the upper surface 11b1 of the lower protrusion 11b. You can see that
図6には、第1の凸部11の低い突部11bの部分の短尺方向のB-B断面図をも示している。低い突部11bの上面11b1と容器本体2の外周面とは、斜面11f,11fによって連結されている。また、図6には、第3の凸部13の短尺方向であって、第1の凸部11の高い突部11aに相当する部分のB’-B’断面図を示している。B’-B’断面図は、B-B断面図と同じ形状に表されている。そのため、第1の凸部11の各部位に付された符号は、第3の凸部13の部位に相当する部位に同様に付している。B’-B’断面図から、第3の凸部13には高い凸部11aは存在せず、第3の凸部13の上面は低い突部11bの上面11b1のみとなっていることがわかる。
FIG. 6 also shows a BB cross-sectional view in the short direction of the portion of the low protrusion 11b of the first protrusion 11. The upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b and the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2 are connected by inclined surfaces 11f and 11f. FIG. 6 shows a B′-B ′ cross-sectional view of a portion corresponding to the high protrusion 11 a of the first protrusion 11 in the short direction of the third protrusion 13. The B'-B 'sectional view is shown in the same shape as the BB sectional view. Therefore, the reference numerals assigned to the respective portions of the first convex portion 11 are similarly attached to the portions corresponding to the portions of the third convex portion 13. From the B′-B ′ sectional view, it can be seen that the third convex portion 13 does not have the high convex portion 11a, and the upper surface of the third convex portion 13 is only the upper surface 11b1 of the low convex portion 11b. .
図6には、第1の凸部11の高い突部11aの部分の短尺方向のC-C断面図をも示している。高い突部11aの上面11a1と容器本体2の外周面とは、斜面11g,11gによって連結されている。B-B断面図およびC-C断面図に示される第1の凸部11の断面は、等脚台形の形状をしている。なお、図6のK1-K1で切断したものは、図1、図2の右側のねじ係合部の端面状態として示され、第1の凸部11の端面状態を示すものとなっている。
FIG. 6 also shows a CC cross-sectional view in the short direction of the portion of the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11. The upper surface 11a1 of the high protrusion 11a and the outer peripheral surface of the container body 2 are connected by slopes 11g and 11g. The cross section of the first convex portion 11 shown in the BB cross sectional view and the CC cross sectional view has an isosceles trapezoidal shape. 6 is shown as an end face state of the right screw engaging portion in FIGS. 1 and 2, and shows an end face state of the first convex portion 11. FIG.
図7は、キャップ3のねじ係合部の展開図と、第2の凸部12の断面図である。第2の凸部12がキャップ3の内周の周方向に等間隔に配置されている。その間隔は、図6に示すねじ山4が容器本体2の開口部の外周の周方向に配置されている間隔と同一である。また、第2の凸部12のリード角βは30°である。
FIG. 7 is a development view of the screw engaging portion of the cap 3 and a sectional view of the second convex portion 12. The second convex portions 12 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the inner periphery of the cap 3. The interval is the same as the interval at which the threads 4 shown in FIG. 6 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the opening of the container body 2. Further, the lead angle β of the second convex portion 12 is 30 °.
また、図7のD-D断面図(線条方向の断面図)に示すように、第2の凸部12は、キャップ3の開口側に設けられた高い高凸部12aと、高凸部12aとは逆側(キャップ3の底面3a側)に離隔して設けられた低い低凸部12bを有している。低凸部12bとキャップ3の底面3aとの間、および高凸部12aと低凸部12bの間
のキャップ3の内周面部分は、ねじ溝5を構成するねじ溝幅広部である。前者が第1のねじ溝幅広部5a、後者が第2のねじ溝幅広部5bである。第2のねじ溝幅広部5bは、ねじ山4を線条方向に案内する細長い幅狭ねじ溝5cとつながっている。このねじ溝幅広部は、ねじ山4を周方向に案内する際に機能する箇所である。 Further, as shown in the DD cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view in the line direction) of FIG. 7, the secondconvex portion 12 includes a high high convex portion 12a provided on the opening side of the cap 3, and a high convex portion. It has a low low convex portion 12b provided on the opposite side (the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3) from 12a. The inner peripheral surface portion of the cap 3 between the low convex portion 12 b and the bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 and between the high convex portion 12 a and the low convex portion 12 b is a wide thread groove portion constituting the thread groove 5. The former is the first wide groove 5a and the latter is the wide wide groove 5b. The second wide thread groove portion 5b is connected to an elongated narrow thread groove 5c that guides the thread 4 in the linear direction. The wide groove portion is a portion that functions when the thread 4 is guided in the circumferential direction.
のキャップ3の内周面部分は、ねじ溝5を構成するねじ溝幅広部である。前者が第1のねじ溝幅広部5a、後者が第2のねじ溝幅広部5bである。第2のねじ溝幅広部5bは、ねじ山4を線条方向に案内する細長い幅狭ねじ溝5cとつながっている。このねじ溝幅広部は、ねじ山4を周方向に案内する際に機能する箇所である。 Further, as shown in the DD cross-sectional view (cross-sectional view in the line direction) of FIG. 7, the second
高凸部12aの中心部には、斜面12cおよび底面12dからなる断面等脚台形の凹部12eが形成されている。それ以外の高凸部12aの上面12a1は、平坦面(実際は、キャップ3の内周面に沿って周方向にわずかに曲面とされた面)とされている。また、高凸部12aのキャップ3の開口側端部上面とキャップ3の内周面とは、斜面12fによって連結されている。また、高凸部12aの低凸部12b側の端部上面12a1とキャップ3の内周面とは、高凸部12aの上面12a1から約90°の角度をなす壁面12gによって連結されている。低凸部12bの上面12b1は平坦面(実際は、キャップ3の内周面に沿って周方向にわずかに曲面とされた面)とされ、その上面12b1と高凸部12a側およびキャップ3の底面3a側のキャップ3の内周面とは、斜面12h,12hによってそれぞれ連結されている。低凸部12bは、線条方向に沿った断面形状が等脚台形とされている。
At the center of the high convex portion 12a, a trapezoidal concave portion 12e having an isosceles cross section composed of a slope 12c and a bottom surface 12d is formed. The other upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a is a flat surface (actually a surface slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3). Further, the upper surface of the opening side end portion of the cap 3 of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 are connected by an inclined surface 12f. Further, the end upper surface 12a1 on the low convex portion 12b side of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 are connected by a wall surface 12g forming an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a. The upper surface 12b1 of the low convex portion 12b is a flat surface (actually, a surface slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3), and the upper surface 12b1, the high convex portion 12a side, and the bottom surface of the cap 3 The inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 on the 3a side is connected by slopes 12h and 12h, respectively. The low convex portion 12b has an isosceles trapezoidal cross-sectional shape along the linear direction.
図7のE-E断面図は、高凸部12aの周方向の断面図である。凹部12eは、D-D断面と同様に斜面12cおよび底面12dからなる断面等脚台形の形状となっている。高凸部12aの上面12a1とその両脇のキャップ3の内周面とは、連結部12k(詳細は後述)側の斜面12j1と、連結部12k側とは反対側の斜面12j2によって連結されている。
7 is a cross-sectional view of the high convex portion 12a in the circumferential direction. The recess 12e has an isosceles trapezoidal cross section composed of an inclined surface 12c and a bottom surface 12d, similar to the DD cross section. The upper surface 12a1 of the high convex portion 12a and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 on both sides thereof are connected by a slope 12j1 on the side of the connecting portion 12k (details will be described later) and a slope 12j2 on the opposite side to the side of the connecting portion 12k. Yes.
また、図7のF-F断面図に示すように、第2の凸部12は、高凸部12aと低凸部12bを連結し両者を一体とする細長い連結部12kを有している。連結部12kは、高凸部12aから延在し、高凸部12aの高さを維持したまま底面3a付近まで伸びている。すなわち、高凸部12aの一部は、連結部12kの一部を形成している。また、連結部12kの上面と、高凸部12aの平坦な上面12a1とは、同一平面となる。
Further, as shown in the FF cross-sectional view of FIG. 7, the second convex portion 12 has an elongated connecting portion 12k that connects the high convex portion 12a and the low convex portion 12b and integrates them. The connecting portion 12k extends from the high convex portion 12a and extends to the vicinity of the bottom surface 3a while maintaining the height of the high convex portion 12a. That is, a part of the high convex part 12a forms a part of the connecting part 12k. Moreover, the upper surface of the connection part 12k and the flat upper surface 12a1 of the high convex part 12a become the same plane.
そして、図7のG-G断面図に示すように、連結部12kは、隣接する第2の凸部12が有する低凸部12bとも一体となっている。すなわち、隣接する低凸部12bは、連結部12kによって周方向に連結されている。なお、連結部12kの上面は平坦面(実際は、キャップ3の内周面に沿って周方向にわずかに曲面とされた面)とされている。連結部12kの底面3a側は、キャップ3の肉厚部3bと連結されている。また、連結部12kの上面と低凸部12bの上面12b1とは、斜面12nによって連結されている。すなわち、右側の斜面12nとE-E断面図における右側の斜面12jは、同一平面を形成している。
As shown in the GG sectional view of FIG. 7, the connecting portion 12k is also integrated with the low convex portion 12b of the adjacent second convex portion 12. That is, the adjacent low convex portions 12b are connected in the circumferential direction by the connecting portion 12k. The upper surface of the connecting portion 12k is a flat surface (actually, a surface that is slightly curved in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3). The bottom surface 3 a side of the connecting portion 12 k is connected to the thick portion 3 b of the cap 3. Moreover, the upper surface of the connection part 12k and the upper surface 12b1 of the low convex part 12b are connected by the inclined surface 12n. That is, the right slope 12n and the right slope 12j in the EE cross-sectional view form the same plane.
図7のH-H断面図は、隣接する高凸部12aの隙間の断面を示す図である。すなわち、容器本体2のねじ山4が線条方向に進入してくる部分、すなわち、従来のねじ溝に相当する部分の断面図である。隣接する高凸部12aの隙間は、キャップ3の内周面であり、細長い幅狭ねじ溝5cとなっている。幅狭ねじ溝5cとキャップ3の底面3aとを結ぶ線条方向の直線上には、底面3a側から第1のねじ溝幅広部5a、低凸部12b、第2のねじ溝幅広部5b、および幅狭ねじ溝5cが、この順番で存在する。
7 is a cross-sectional view of the gap between adjacent high convex portions 12a. That is, it is a cross-sectional view of a portion where the thread 4 of the container body 2 enters in the linear direction, that is, a portion corresponding to a conventional screw groove. A gap between adjacent high convex portions 12a is an inner peripheral surface of the cap 3, and is an elongated narrow thread groove 5c. On the straight line connecting the narrow thread groove 5c and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3, the first thread groove wide part 5a, the low convex part 12b, the second thread groove wide part 5b from the bottom surface 3a side, And the narrow screw groove 5c exists in this order.
図7のJ-J断面図は、第2のねじ溝幅広部5bの周方向の断面を示す図である。一方の第2のねじ溝幅広部5bと連結部12kの上面とは、斜面12pによって連結されている。この断面における第2のねじ溝幅広部5bの形状は等脚台形である。第1の溝幅広部5aの周方向の断面を示した場合も、このJ-J断面図と略同様の図となる。なお、図7のK2-K2線で切断したものは、図1、図3の右側のねじ係合部の端面状態として示され、キャップ3の第2の凸部12の端面状態を示すものとなる。また、図7のK3-K3線で切断したものは、図1、図3の左側のねじ係合部のキャップ3側の端面を示すものとなる。なお、図1、図2の左側のねじ係合部の容器本体2側の端面状態を示すものは、図6のA-A線で切断したものとなる。
7 is a view showing a cross section in the circumferential direction of the second wide groove portion 5b. The second wide thread groove portion 5b and the upper surface of the connecting portion 12k are connected by an inclined surface 12p. The shape of the second thread groove wide portion 5b in this cross section is an isosceles trapezoid. The cross section in the circumferential direction of the first wide groove portion 5a is also substantially the same as this JJ cross section. 7 cut along the line K2-K2 is shown as the end face state of the right screw engaging portion of FIGS. 1 and 3, and shows the end face state of the second convex portion 12 of the cap 3. Become. 7 cut along the line K3-K3 shows the end surface on the cap 3 side of the left side screw engaging portion in FIGS. 1 and FIG. 2 shows the state of the end surface of the left side screw engaging portion on the container body 2 side, which is cut along the line AA in FIG.
図7のQ-Q断面図は、突出部14の周方向の断面を示す図である。突出部14の上面14aの高さは、わずかに連結部12kよりも低くなっている。しかし、連結部12kと同一高さとしても良い。上面14aと第1のねじ溝幅広部5aとは、斜面14bによって連結されている。突出部14は、第1のねじ溝幅広部5a側は最大距離W1、上面14a側は最小距離W2だけ高凸部12aからねじ溝5に突出している。また、図7には、このQ-Q断面図に示すR-Rの切断線で切断した断面図を示している。突出部14は、高凸部12aから半島状に丸みを帯びてせり出している。そのため、斜面14bは円錐台形の側面に似た形状となっている。すなわち、突出部14は、円錐台形を左右半分に切断した際の左半分または右半分となる形状とされている。また、D-D断面図に示すように、突出部14の根元側は、低凸部12bの斜面12hに重なるように設置されている。
7 is a view showing a cross section in the circumferential direction of the protrusion 14. The height of the upper surface 14a of the protruding portion 14 is slightly lower than the connecting portion 12k. However, it may be the same height as the connecting portion 12k. The upper surface 14a and the 1st thread groove wide part 5a are connected by the slope 14b. The protruding portion 14 protrudes from the high convex portion 12a into the screw groove 5 by a maximum distance W1 on the first screw groove wide portion 5a side and a minimum distance W2 on the upper surface 14a side. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line RR shown in the QQ cross-sectional view. The protruding portion 14 protrudes from the high convex portion 12a in a peninsular shape. Therefore, the slope 14b has a shape resembling a frustoconical side surface. That is, the protrusion 14 has a shape that becomes a left half or a right half when the truncated cone is cut into left and right halves. Further, as shown in the DD cross-sectional view, the base side of the projecting portion 14 is installed so as to overlap the slope 12h of the low convex portion 12b.
(密封容器1の開閉動作)
図8は、容器本体2とキャップ3とを係合する際のねじ山4と第2の凸部12との関係を示す概要斜視図である。すなわち図8は、容器本体2とキャップ3をねじ結合しようとする際の状態を示す図である。この図では、ねじ山4のうち第1の凸部11が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合の図である。しかし、ねじ山4のうち第3の凸部13が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合、すなわち第1の凸部11が、突出部14を有さないねじ溝5へと係合する場合もある。 (Opening and closing operation of the sealed container 1)
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between thethread 4 and the second convex portion 12 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are engaged. That is, FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are to be screwed together. In this figure, it is a figure in case the 1st convex part 11 is engaged with the thread groove 5 which has the protrusion part 14 among the screw threads 4. FIG. However, when the third convex portion 13 of the screw thread 4 engages with the screw groove 5 having the protruding portion 14, that is, the first convex portion 11 moves to the screw groove 5 without the protruding portion 14. May also engage.
図8は、容器本体2とキャップ3とを係合する際のねじ山4と第2の凸部12との関係を示す概要斜視図である。すなわち図8は、容器本体2とキャップ3をねじ結合しようとする際の状態を示す図である。この図では、ねじ山4のうち第1の凸部11が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合の図である。しかし、ねじ山4のうち第3の凸部13が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合、すなわち第1の凸部11が、突出部14を有さないねじ溝5へと係合する場合もある。 (Opening and closing operation of the sealed container 1)
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the
容器本体2とキャップ3とは、相対的に近づく方向でかつねじ山4とねじ溝5の線条方向に相対移動することで締め込まれる。なお、この説明に当たっては、キャップ3側、すなわち第2の凸部12側が固定し容器本体2側が移動するとして説明する。すなわち、ねじ山4が矢印Xの矢印方向に沿って線条方向に移動する様子を説明する。しかしながら、通常は、容器本体2を固定しキャップ3を容器本体2にねじ係合させるように動作させることが多い。
The container body 2 and the cap 3 are tightened by relatively moving in the direction in which the container body 2 and the cap 3 are relatively approached and in the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5. In this description, it is assumed that the cap 3 side, that is, the second convex portion 12 side is fixed and the container body 2 side moves. That is, a state in which the screw thread 4 moves in the linear direction along the arrow direction of the arrow X will be described. However, usually, the container body 2 is fixed and the cap 3 is often operated so as to be screw-engaged with the container body 2.
第1の凸部11は、2つの高凸部12aの隙間である幅狭ねじ溝5cを通る。その際には、第1の凸部11の斜面11f,11f,11g,11gが、それぞれ対向する第2の凸部12の斜面(高凸部12aの斜面12jおよび連結部12kの斜面12n)と接触し、第1の凸部11とねじ溝5が係合する。そして、第1の凸部11の高い突部11aが第2の溝幅広部5bへと進み、さらに第2の凸部12の低凸部12bに近づく。そして、第1の凸部11の高い突部11aの先端側の斜面11dが、低凸部12bのキャップ3の開口部側の斜面12hとぶつかる。そのぶつかった状態で第1の凸部11を矢印Xに沿ってさらに進めると、斜面11dと斜面12hとが擦れ合いながら第1の凸部11の高い突部11aが径方向内側に移動もしくは弾性変形し、または/および低凸部12bが径方向外側に移動もしくは弾性変形する。すると、高い突部11aが、低凸部12bを乗り越えて高い突部11aと低凸部12bが互いに係止し合う状態となる。
The first convex portion 11 passes through the narrow screw groove 5c that is a gap between the two high convex portions 12a. At that time, the slopes 11f, 11f, 11g, and 11g of the first convex part 11 are respectively opposed to the slopes of the second convex part 12 (the slope 12j of the high convex part 12a and the slope 12n of the connecting part 12k). The first protrusion 11 and the screw groove 5 are engaged with each other. And the high protrusion 11a of the 1st convex part 11 progresses to the 2nd groove wide part 5b, and also approaches the low convex part 12b of the 2nd convex part 12. FIG. Then, the slope 11d on the distal end side of the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11 collides with the slope 12h on the opening side of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b. When the first protrusion 11 is further advanced along the arrow X in the bumped state, the high protrusion 11a of the first protrusion 11 moves radially inward or elastically while the inclined surface 11d and the inclined surface 12h rub against each other. It deforms, and / or the low convex part 12b moves or elastically deforms radially outward. Then, the high protrusion 11a gets over the low protrusion 12b, and the high protrusion 11a and the low protrusion 12b are locked with each other.
図9は、高い突部11aが、低凸部12bを乗り越えて互いに係止し合う状態となる直前の第1の凸部11と高凸部12aと突出部14の位置関係を示す簡略図である。この段階では、第1の凸部11の壁面11eに近い部分が、高凸部12aの壁面12gの延長線Sを跨いでいる。そして、図10は、その図9に示す状態の後に、第1の凸部11の斜面11dが突出部14の斜面14bにぶつかった後の第1の凸部11と高凸部12aと突出部14の位置関係を示す簡略図である。第1の凸部11の斜面11dが突出部14の斜面14bにぶつかった後も引き続き第1の凸部11を図8に示す矢印Xに沿ってさらに進めると、斜面11dが斜面14bの丸みに沿って矢印Y側へと、すなわち周方向に移動する。その周方向の移動距離は、図7のQ-Q断面図に示す距離W1~W2の範囲もしくは距離W1を若干超える距離である。すると、その移動距離分だけ第1の凸部11が相対的に周方向に移動し、第1の凸部11の壁面11eが、高凸部12aの壁面12gに接触し、互いに係止し合うこととなる。なお、このとき高い突部11aは第1のねじ溝幅広部5aを相対的に周方向に移動する(以下、「Yへの1回目の動作」という場合がある。)。すなわち、突出部14の方向転換作用によって、第1の凸部11が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込んでいる。
FIG. 9 is a simplified diagram showing the positional relationship between the first convex portion 11, the high convex portion 12 a, and the protruding portion 14 immediately before the high convex portion 11 a gets over the low convex portion 12 b and engages with each other. is there. At this stage, the portion close to the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 straddles the extension line S of the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a. FIG. 10 shows the first convex portion 11, the high convex portion 12 a, and the protruding portion after the slope 11 d of the first convex portion 11 hits the slope 14 b of the protruding portion 14 after the state shown in FIG. 9. 14 is a simplified diagram showing a positional relationship of 14. Even after the inclined surface 11d of the first convex portion 11 hits the inclined surface 14b of the projecting portion 14, if the first convex portion 11 is further advanced along the arrow X shown in FIG. Along the arrow Y, that is, in the circumferential direction. The movement distance in the circumferential direction is a range of distances W1 to W2 shown in the QQ sectional view of FIG. 7 or a distance slightly exceeding the distance W1. Then, the first convex portion 11 relatively moves in the circumferential direction by the moving distance, and the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 comes into contact with the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and locks each other. It will be. At this time, the high protrusion 11a moves relative to the first thread groove wide portion 5a in the circumferential direction (hereinafter may be referred to as “first movement to Y”). That is, the first convex portion 11 enters the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b by the direction changing action of the protruding portion 14.
図11は、高い突部11aが、低凸部12bを乗り越えて互いに係止し合う状態における、第1の凸部11と低凸部12bの状態を示す断面概要図である。この係止状態では、高い突部11aの斜面11cが、低凸部12bのキャップ3の底面3a側の斜面12hと強く係合している。また、この係止状態では、低い突部11bの上面11b1が、低凸部12bの上面12b1と接触している。なお、この係止状態では、図1に示すように、パッキン7が容器本体2の開口端によって押圧され、容器本体2とキャップ3の密封が実現する。なお、この係止状態では、パッキン7が0.1mm押圧されるが、後述する周方向の大きな相対回動によってパッキン7が押圧されるようにしても良い。
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state of the first convex portion 11 and the low convex portion 12b in a state in which the high protrusion 11a gets over the low convex portion 12b and is engaged with each other. In this locked state, the slope 11c of the high protrusion 11a is strongly engaged with the slope 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b. In this locked state, the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b is in contact with the upper surface 12b1 of the low convex portion 12b. In this locked state, as shown in FIG. 1, the packing 7 is pressed by the opening end of the container body 2, and the container body 2 and the cap 3 are sealed. In this locked state, the packing 7 is pressed by 0.1 mm, but the packing 7 may be pressed by a large relative rotation in the circumferential direction described later.
以上の動作、すなわち容器本体2とキャップ3が相対回動しつつ締め込まれ、最後にわずかに同方向に相対移動する動作を行わせるためには、ユーザーは、キャップ3の開口部を容器本体2の開口部に被せて、キャップ3の外側底面を指等で押圧する。キャップ3を回転させる操作を要しないのは、ねじ係合部のリード角α,βが30°であり、大きな回転角度を要しないためである。ユーザーは、この係止がされたこと、すなわち、第1の凸部11の斜面11dが突出部14の斜面14bにぶつかったこと、および高い突部11aが、低凸部12bを乗り越えたことをクリック感のような衝撃として認識できる。
In order to perform the above operation, that is, the container body 2 and the cap 3 are tightened while relatively rotating, and finally move slightly in the same direction, the user moves the opening of the cap 3 to the container body. 2 and press the outer bottom surface of the cap 3 with a finger or the like. The reason why the operation of rotating the cap 3 is not required is because the lead angles α and β of the screw engaging portion are 30 ° and a large rotation angle is not required. The user confirms that this locking is achieved, that is, the slope 11d of the first protrusion 11 has hit the slope 14b of the protrusion 14, and the high protrusion 11a has overcome the low protrusion 12b. It can be recognized as an impact like a click feeling.
次に、図10、図11に示す係止状態から、周方向へ相対回動させる(以下、「Yへの2回目の動作」という場合がある。)場合について説明する。この説明に当たっては、一例として図8に示す矢印Yの方向(周方向)にと第1の凸部11を移動させる動作について説明する。図10、図11に示す係止状態では、高凸部12aの壁面12gと第1の凸部11の壁面11eの一部とが接触している。よって、第1の凸部11は、高い突部11aの斜面11cが、低凸部12bのキャップ3の底面3a側の斜面12hと矢印Yの方向への擦り合いをしながらの移動が可能となる。
Next, a description will be given of the case of relative rotation in the circumferential direction from the locked state shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “second movement to Y”). In this description, the operation of moving the first convex portion 11 in the direction of arrow Y (circumferential direction) shown in FIG. 8 will be described as an example. 10 and 11, the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and a part of the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 are in contact with each other. Therefore, the first protrusion 11 can move while the inclined surface 11c of the high protrusion 11a is rubbed in the direction of arrow Y with the inclined surface 12h of the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 of the low protrusion 12b. Become.
図12は、この係止状態における、第1の凸部11、低凸部12bおよび高凸部12aの状態を示す断面概要図である。また、図1にも、この状態が示されている。この係止状態では、高い突部11aの斜面11cが、低凸部12bのキャップ3の底面3a側の斜面12hとの係合力が弱まるか、またはわずかに離れている。しかし、その隙間はわずかであり、図12では接触状態として示している。また、この状態では、低い突部11bの上面11b1が、低凸部12bの上面12b1と接触している。さらに、この状態では、上述のように高凸部12aの壁面12gが、第1の凸部11の壁面11eを強く押圧している。なお、この係止状態では、図1に示すように、パッキン7が容器本体2の開口端による押圧が維持され、容器本体2とキャップ3の密封も維持される。そして、高凸部12aの壁面12gが、第1の凸部11の壁面11eを強く押圧することによって、高い突部11aの斜面11cと、低凸部12bのキャップ3の底面3a側の斜面12hとの係合力が弱まるかまたは僅か離れる。すなわち、高凸部12aは、容器本体2とキャップ3の間の締め付け力を増大させ、両者の緩みを防止する。
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of the first convex portion 11, the low convex portion 12b, and the high convex portion 12a in this locked state. FIG. 1 also shows this state. In this locked state, the slope 11c of the high protrusion 11a is weakened or slightly separated from the engagement force with the slope 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low convex portion 12b. However, the gap is slight and is shown as a contact state in FIG. Further, in this state, the upper surface 11b1 of the low protrusion 11b is in contact with the upper surface 12b1 of the low protrusion 12b. Furthermore, in this state, the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a strongly presses the wall surface 11e of the first convex portion 11 as described above. In this locked state, as shown in FIG. 1, the packing 7 is kept pressed by the open end of the container body 2 and the container body 2 and the cap 3 are kept sealed. And the wall surface 12g of the high convex part 12a strongly presses the wall surface 11e of the 1st convex part 11, and thereby the inclined surface 11c of the high protrusion part 11a and the inclined surface 12h on the bottom surface 3a side of the cap 3 of the low convex part 12b. Engagement force is weakened or slightly separated. That is, the high convex portion 12a increases the tightening force between the container main body 2 and the cap 3, and prevents both from loosening.
以上の移動させる動作を行わせるためには、ユーザーが、図10、図11の係止状態から、キャップ3と容器本体2とを周方向に相対回動させる。上述した例では、容器本体2を矢印Yの方向に僅かに回転させる。この回動は、「Yへの1回目の動作」に比べ、かなり大きな回動である。この「Yへの2回目の動作」によって、容器本体2とキャップ3とは完全に係合し、密閉状態が維持される。また、この押圧状態(密閉状態)を解くには、キャップ3と容器本体2とを逆方向に相対回動させる。上述した例では、ユーザーが、キャップ3を容器本体2に対して周方向であって矢印Yとは逆の方向に僅かに回転させる。さらに、その係止状態を解いてキャップ3を容器本体2から取り外すには、両者を逆方向に相対回動させつつ両者を離すように移動させる。上述の例では、ユーザーが、上述の係止状態から、容器本体2を矢印Yとは逆の方向に回転させつつ、矢印Xとは逆方向に移動させる。
In order to perform the above movement operation, the user relatively rotates the cap 3 and the container body 2 in the circumferential direction from the locked state of FIGS. 10 and 11. In the example described above, the container body 2 is slightly rotated in the direction of the arrow Y. This rotation is considerably larger than the “first movement to Y”. By this “second operation to Y”, the container body 2 and the cap 3 are completely engaged, and the sealed state is maintained. Further, in order to release this pressed state (sealed state), the cap 3 and the container body 2 are relatively rotated in opposite directions. In the example described above, the user slightly rotates the cap 3 in the circumferential direction with respect to the container body 2 and in the direction opposite to the arrow Y. Furthermore, in order to release the locked state and remove the cap 3 from the container body 2, the two are moved apart while relatively rotating in the opposite direction. In the above example, the user moves the container body 2 in the direction opposite to the arrow X while rotating the container body 2 in the direction opposite to the arrow Y from the above-described locked state.
なお、本実施の形態の密封容器1の開閉動作では、ねじ山4のうち第1の凸部11が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合について述べている。しかし、ねじ山4のうち第3の凸部13が、突出部14を有するねじ溝5へと係合する場合についても同様の開閉動作となる。ただし、その第3の凸部13については、高い突部11aが無いため、第3の凸部13が低凸部12bを乗り越えて互いに係止し合う状態は得られない。
In addition, in the opening / closing operation | movement of the sealed container 1 of this Embodiment, the case where the 1st convex part 11 among the screw threads 4 engages with the screw groove 5 which has the protrusion part 14 is described. However, the same opening / closing operation is performed when the third protrusion 13 of the screw thread 4 is engaged with the screw groove 5 having the protrusion 14. However, since the third protrusion 13 does not have the high protrusion 11a, a state in which the third protrusion 13 gets over the low protrusion 12b and is locked with each other cannot be obtained.
(本発明の実施の形態によって得られる主な効果)
本発明の実施の形態に係る密封容器1は、突出部14の方向転換作用によって、ねじ山4が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込むことでキャップ3と容器本体2とを互いに係止させることができる。密封容器1は、このような構成をねじ係合部内に全て収めることができるため、密封容器1を大きくせずに緩み防止効果を発揮できる密封容器1を提供することができる。 (Main effects obtained by the embodiment of the present invention)
In the sealedcontainer 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the screw thread 4 enters the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b by the direction changing action of the projecting portion 14, so that the cap 3 and the container main body 2 Can be locked together. Since the sealed container 1 can accommodate all such configurations in the screw engaging portion, it is possible to provide the sealed container 1 capable of exhibiting a loosening prevention effect without increasing the size of the sealed container 1.
本発明の実施の形態に係る密封容器1は、突出部14の方向転換作用によって、ねじ山4が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込むことでキャップ3と容器本体2とを互いに係止させることができる。密封容器1は、このような構成をねじ係合部内に全て収めることができるため、密封容器1を大きくせずに緩み防止効果を発揮できる密封容器1を提供することができる。 (Main effects obtained by the embodiment of the present invention)
In the sealed
そして、密封容器1は、第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bにねじ山4が入った状態から、キャップ3と容器本体2とをさらに周方向に相対回動可能である。よって、ねじ山4を第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bのより深い部分に入り込ませることができるため、上述の緩み防止効果をより確実なものとすることができる。
The sealed container 1 can further rotate the cap 3 and the container body 2 relative to each other in the circumferential direction from the state in which the thread 4 is inserted into the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b. Therefore, since the screw thread 4 can be inserted into a deeper portion of the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b, the above-described loosening prevention effect can be further ensured.
また、突出部14は、ねじ山4と係合するねじ溝5の側部に設けられ、ねじ溝5内に周方向に突出する突出部14である。また、突出部14は、容器本体2とキャップ3をねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込む力の一部または全部の力を、ねじ山4と第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bとが相対的に周方向に近づき、ねじ山4が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込んだ状態とする力へと転換する。そのため、線条方向に沿う方向で締め込む動作のみで上述の緩み防止効果を得ることができ、緩み防止効果を得るための特別な動作を要しない。
The protruding portion 14 is a protruding portion 14 that is provided on a side portion of the screw groove 5 that engages with the screw thread 4 and protrudes into the screw groove 5 in the circumferential direction. Further, the protruding portion 14 generates a part or all of the force for tightening the container body 2 and the cap 3 in the direction along the linear direction of the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5. The thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b are relatively close to each other in the circumferential direction, and the screw thread 4 is converted into a force that makes the first and second thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b enter. Therefore, the above-described loosening prevention effect can be obtained only by the operation of tightening in the direction along the line direction, and no special operation for obtaining the loosening prevention effect is required.
また、容器本体2の開口端とキャップ3の底面3aとの間にパッキン7が配置され、突出部14によって第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bとねじ山4が係合した状態でパッキン7が潰れた状態となっている。そのため、より密封度の高い密封容器1となっている。また、パッキン7をキャップ3の底面3aの全面を被覆することによって、キャップ3の成形終了時に形成される凹部3dを隠すことができ、密封容器1を見た目に美しいものとすることができる。さらに、パッキン7によって、ねじ結合のための回転動作がたとえば30°から40°と少なくても、密封容器1の密封性を高く得ることができる。
Further, the packing 7 is disposed between the open end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3, and the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b and the thread 4 are engaged by the protruding portion 14. The packing 7 is in a crushed state. Therefore, the sealed container 1 has a higher sealing degree. Further, by covering the entire bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 with the packing 7, the recessed portion 3d formed at the end of molding of the cap 3 can be hidden, and the sealed container 1 can be made visually attractive. Further, the sealing 7 can provide high sealing performance even if the rotational operation for screw connection is as small as 30 ° to 40 °, for example.
また、キャップ3を容器本体2へねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、ねじ山4が、ねじ溝5に設けられた低凸部12bを乗り越えて互いに係止し合っている。そのため、上述の緩み防止効果をより確実なものとすることができる。
Further, when the cap 3 is tightened into the container body 2 in the direction along the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5, the thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12 b provided in the thread groove 5 and They are locked together. Therefore, the above-described loosening prevention effect can be further ensured.
また、第1の凸部11は、容器本体2の開口部先端側の高い突部11aとそれに続くより低い突部11bから構成され、第2の凸部12は、キャップ3の開口側に設けられた高い高凸部12aと、高凸部12aとは逆側に設けられた低い低凸部12bを有している。そして、第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bは、第2の凸部12の高凸部12aとは逆側に設けられた第1のねじ溝幅広部5aと高凸部12aと低凸部12bとの間に設けられた第2のねじ溝幅広部5bから構成され、周方向の相対回動前は、高い突部12aが第1のねじ溝幅広部5aに入り、周方向の相対回動後は、高い突部12aが第1のねじ溝幅広部5aに入った状態を維持し、かつ低い突部11bの壁面11eが高凸部12aに係止されている。そのため、上述の図6に示す矢印Y方向への移動動作が可能でかつ密封性を向上させた密封容器1の構成を実現できる。
The first convex portion 11 is composed of a high protruding portion 11 a on the front end side of the opening of the container body 2 and a lower protruding portion 11 b subsequent thereto, and the second convex portion 12 is provided on the opening side of the cap 3. The high high convex portion 12a and the low high convex portion 12b provided on the opposite side of the high convex portion 12a are provided. And the 1st, 2nd thread groove wide part 5a, 5b is the 1st thread groove wide part 5a provided in the opposite side to the high convex part 12a of the 2nd convex part 12, and the high convex part 12a. It is comprised from the 2nd thread groove wide part 5b provided between the low convex parts 12b, and before the relative rotation of the circumferential direction, the high protrusion 12a enters the 1st thread groove wide part 5a, and the circumferential direction After the relative rotation, the high protrusion 12a is maintained in the first thread groove wide part 5a, and the wall surface 11e of the low protrusion 11b is locked to the high protrusion 12a. Therefore, the structure of the sealed container 1 that can move in the direction of the arrow Y shown in FIG. 6 and that has improved sealing performance can be realized.
また、低凸部12bは、隣接するねじ山4をつなぐ状態で設置され、線条方向の両側に傾斜面12h,12hを有する台形形状とされている。そのため、ねじ山4が、低凸部12bを乗り越える際の動作をスムーズにすることができる。
Moreover, the low convex part 12b is installed in the state which connects the adjacent screw thread 4, and is made into the trapezoid shape which has the inclined surfaces 12h and 12h on both sides of a filament direction. Therefore, the operation when the screw thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12b can be made smooth.
また、高凸部12aは、その中央部が凹んだ凹部12eを有している。そのため、キャップ3の成形の際のヒケを低減し、成形の精度を高くすることができる。
Moreover, the high convex part 12a has the recessed part 12e in which the center part was dented. Therefore, sink marks at the time of molding the cap 3 can be reduced, and molding accuracy can be increased.
また、ねじ山4やねじ溝5のリード角α,βは、30°であるため、密封容器1の開閉の動作の際に、ねじ結合のための回転動作を周方向に40°程度と少なくすることができる。このように、回転動作が少ないため、キャップ3を容器本体2に被せて押下することで、密封容器1の密封を実現できる。また、そのような押下の一動作だけで突出部14の方向転換作用をはたらかせることができ、第1の凸部11が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込ませ、上述の緩み防止効果を実現できる。
Moreover, since the lead angles α and β of the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5 are 30 °, when the sealed container 1 is opened and closed, the rotational operation for screw connection is as small as about 40 ° in the circumferential direction. can do. Thus, since there is little rotation operation, sealing of the sealed container 1 is realizable by putting the cap 3 on the container main body 2, and pressing it down. Further, the direction changing action of the protruding portion 14 can be achieved by only one operation of such pressing, and the first convex portion 11 enters the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b, and the above-described operation is performed. Can be achieved.
また、第1の凸部11の斜面11dが突出部14の斜面14bにぶつかる際、および第1の凸部11が、低凸部12bを乗り越える際には、クリック感の衝撃によってユーザがそれを認識できるため、密封容器1が密封されたことおよびその密封が解かれたことをユーザが確認できる。
Further, when the slope 11d of the first convex portion 11 hits the slope 14b of the protruding portion 14 and when the first convex portion 11 gets over the low convex portion 12b, the user feels it by the impact of the click feeling. Since it can be recognized, the user can confirm that the sealed container 1 is sealed and that the seal is released.
(他の形態)
以上、本発明の実施の形態における密封容器1について説明したが、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り種々変更実施可能である。 (Other forms)
Although the sealedcontainer 1 in the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
以上、本発明の実施の形態における密封容器1について説明したが、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り種々変更実施可能である。 (Other forms)
Although the sealed
本発明の実施の形態に係る密封容器1は、容器本体2と容器本体2に設けられる開口部を塞ぐキャップ3をねじ結合することにより締結する密封容器1において、容器本体2側に設けられるねじ山4と、キャップ3側に設けられるねじ溝5とが係合可能に構成され、ねじ溝5は、その入り口から奥側に入り込んだ位置にその周方向の幅が局部的に広くなる第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bを有し、容器本体2とキャップ3をねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、容器本体2とキャップ3とを周方向に相対回動させ、ねじ山4を第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込ませる突出部14を有する。
The sealed container 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a container body 2 and a screw provided on the container body 2 side in the sealed container 1 that is fastened by screwing a cap 3 that closes an opening provided in the container body 2. The crest 4 and a thread groove 5 provided on the cap 3 side are configured to be engageable with each other, and the thread groove 5 has a circumferential width that is locally wide at a position where the thread groove 5 enters from the entrance to the back side. The container body 2 and the cap 3 when the container body 2 and the cap 3 are tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5. Is protruded to allow the screw thread 4 to enter the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b.
しかし、ねじ山4は、キャップ3側に設けられ、ねじ溝5は、容器本体2側に設けられることとしても良い。また、ねじ溝幅広部が各ねじ溝5に2つずつ設けられているが、各1つずつとしても良い。
However, the screw thread 4 may be provided on the cap 3 side, and the screw groove 5 may be provided on the container body 2 side. Further, although two thread groove wide portions are provided in each thread groove 5, one may be provided for each.
また、突出部14は、ねじ山4と係合するねじ溝5の側部に設けられ、ねじ溝5内へ周方向に突出しており、突出部14は、容器本体2とキャップ3をねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込む力の一部または全部の力を、ねじ山4と第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bとが相対的に周方向に近づき、ねじ山4が第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bに入り込んだ状態とする力へと転換する。そして、突出部14は、高凸部12aから半島状に丸みを帯びてせり出し、斜面14bは円錐台形の側面に似た形状となっている。しかし、突出部14の形状、配置位置等は、適宜変更できる。たとえば、突出部14の形状は、三角柱状や半円柱状等としても良い。また、突出部14は、ねじ山4の後方側部に設けるようにしても良い。
The protruding portion 14 is provided on the side of the screw groove 5 that engages with the screw thread 4 and protrudes into the screw groove 5 in the circumferential direction. The protruding portion 14 connects the container body 2 and the cap 3 to the screw thread. 4 and the screw thread 4 and the first and second wide thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b are relatively circumferential in a part or all of the tightening force in the direction along the linear direction of the thread groove 5 Approaching, the screw thread 4 is converted into a force that causes the first and second thread groove wide portions 5a and 5b to enter. The protruding portion 14 is rounded out like a peninsula from the high convex portion 12a, and the inclined surface 14b has a shape similar to a side surface of a truncated cone shape. However, the shape, arrangement position, and the like of the protruding portion 14 can be changed as appropriate. For example, the shape of the protrusion 14 may be a triangular prism shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, or the like. Further, the protruding portion 14 may be provided on the rear side portion of the screw thread 4.
また、密封容器1は、第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bにねじ山4が入った状態から、キャップ3と容器本体2とをさらに周方向に相対回動可能である。しかし、図10に示す状態からさらに周方向に相対回動が不可能としても良い。密封容器1は、図10に示す状態でも上述の緩み防止効果を十分に実現できる。
Further, the sealed container 1 can further relatively rotate the cap 3 and the container main body 2 in the circumferential direction from the state in which the screw thread 4 enters the first and second wide groove portions 5a and 5b. However, relative rotation in the circumferential direction from the state shown in FIG. 10 may be impossible. The sealed container 1 can sufficiently realize the above-described loosening prevention effect even in the state shown in FIG.
また、キャップ3を容器本体2へねじ山4およびねじ溝5の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、ねじ山4が、ねじ溝5に設けられた低凸部12bを乗り越えて互いに係止し合っている。しかし、低凸部12bを設けないようにしても良い。たとえば、高凸部12aの壁面12gとねじ山4の壁面11eとを接触させ、両者を押圧することのみでキャップ3と容器本体2とを係止することとしても良い。また、本実施の形態では、ねじ山4の半分を第1の凸部11とし、残りの半分を第3の凸部13としているが、ねじ山4の全部を第1の凸部11としても良い。また、ねじ山4の全部を第3の凸部13としても良い。さらに、第1の凸部11と第3の凸部13を容器本体2の開口部の周方向に交互に配置しているが、そのような配置とせず、たとえば第3の凸部13を第1の凸部11の2つ、3つ、または4つおきに配置することとしても良い。または、第3の凸部13と第1の凸部11の位置関係をその逆としても良い。
Further, when the cap 3 is tightened into the container body 2 in the direction along the linear direction of the thread 4 and the thread groove 5, the thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12 b provided in the thread groove 5 and They are locked together. However, the low convex portion 12b may not be provided. For example, the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a and the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 may be brought into contact with each other, and the cap 3 and the container body 2 may be locked only by pressing both. In the present embodiment, half of the thread 4 is the first convex part 11 and the other half is the third convex part 13, but all of the thread 4 is also the first convex part 11. good. Further, the entire thread 4 may be the third convex portion 13. Furthermore, although the 1st convex part 11 and the 3rd convex part 13 are alternately arrange | positioned in the circumferential direction of the opening part of the container main body 2, such arrangement | positioning is not made, for example, the 3rd convex part 13 is made into 1st. It is good also as arrange | positioning every 2nd, 3rd, or 4th of 1 convex part 11. FIG. Alternatively, the positional relationship between the third convex portion 13 and the first convex portion 11 may be reversed.
また、容器本体2の開口端とキャップ3の底面3aとの間にパッキン7が配置され、突出部14によって第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bとねじ山4が係合した状態でパッキン7が潰れた状態となっている。しかし、パッキン7は必須ではないため、省略することができる。たとえば、キャップ3の底面3aと容器本体2の開口端部とが密着して密封を実現するようにしても良い。
Further, the packing 7 is disposed between the open end of the container body 2 and the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3, and the first and second wide thread groove portions 5a and 5b and the thread 4 are engaged by the protruding portion 14. The packing 7 is in a crushed state. However, the packing 7 is not essential and can be omitted. For example, the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 and the open end of the container body 2 may be in close contact to realize sealing.
また、キャップ3の底面3aと容器本体2の開口端部との密封を実現するためには、図13、図14および図15に示すような構成としても良い。すなわち、キャップ3の内底面3aの端部には、キャップ3の内周面3aと隙間3fを形成しつつ円環状に突出したリブ6が設けられる。開口部を囲む壁部2dは、隙間3fに挿入されるものである。リブ6は、開口部の内周面3eを内側から外側へと押圧するように、キャップ3の内底面3aと直交する面に対して傾斜し、突出部14によって第1、第2のねじ溝幅広部5a,5bとねじ山4が係合した状態で、壁部2dが隙間3fに挿入され、容器本体2とキャップ3とが互いに係止し合っていることとしても良い。なお、図13は、容器本体2の壁部2dとキャップ3の状態を示す断面図で、「Yへの1回目の動作」が終了する前の状態を示す図である。また、図14は、容器本体2の壁部2dとキャップ3の状態を示す断面図で、「Yへの1回目の動作」を終了した後の状態を示す図である。また、図15は、図13および図14に示すリブ6およびその周辺の拡大断面図である。
Further, in order to realize the sealing between the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 and the open end of the container main body 2, a configuration as shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 15 may be adopted. That is, a rib 6 that protrudes in an annular shape is formed at the end of the inner bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 while forming a gap 3 f with the inner peripheral surface 3 a of the cap 3. The wall 2d surrounding the opening is inserted into the gap 3f. The rib 6 is inclined with respect to a surface orthogonal to the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 so as to press the inner peripheral surface 3e of the opening from the inside to the outside, and the first and second screw grooves are formed by the projecting portion 14. The wall 2d may be inserted into the gap 3f in a state where the wide portions 5a, 5b and the thread 4 are engaged, and the container body 2 and the cap 3 may be engaged with each other. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the wall 2d of the container body 2 and the cap 3, and shows the state before the “first operation to Y” is completed. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the wall 2d of the container body 2 and the cap 3, and shows the state after the “first operation to Y” is completed. FIG. 15 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the rib 6 shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 and its surroundings.
また、図13、図14および図15に示すように、キャップ3の内周面3eと対向するリブ6の外周面のうち、キャップ3の内底面3aに近い基部側の面6aは、キャップ3の内底面3aと直立し、かつ基部側6aと内底面3aとの交点を通る面Pに対し傾斜角γを有する円錐状の面となっている。基部側の面6aに続いて、面Pと平行となる面からなる中央部面6bが配置されている。また、リブ6の先端面側6cには、キャップ3の内周面3eとリブ6との間の隙間3fを広くするテーパー面6c1が形成されている。ここで、内底面3aからリブ6の先端までの長さL1は4.0mmとされ、内底面3aから基部側の面6aの先端までの長さL2は1.5mmとされ、中央部面6bの長さL3は2.0mmとされ、リブ6の先端側の幅L4は1.0mmとされている。また、リブ6の隙間3fへの突出長L5は、0.1mmとされ、リブ6の根元幅L6は1.4mmとされ、リブ6の外径L7は60.85mmとされている。さらに、リブ6の根元の内側面は曲率1.0mmの曲面6dとなっている。長さL1対長さL2は、8:1~8:5が好ましい。また、長さL2対長さL3は、1:2~2:2が好ましい。さらに、長さL1対幅L4は、8:1~8:3が好ましい。また、傾斜角αは、4度である。この傾斜角は、2~6度が好ましい。
As shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 15, among the outer peripheral surfaces of the ribs 6 facing the inner peripheral surface 3 e of the cap 3, the base-side surface 6 a close to the inner bottom surface 3 a of the cap 3 is the cap 3. It is a conical surface having an inclination angle γ with respect to a surface P that stands upright with the inner bottom surface 3a and passes through the intersection of the base side 6a and the inner bottom surface 3a. Subsequent to the base-side surface 6a, a central surface 6b composed of a surface parallel to the surface P is disposed. Further, a tapered surface 6c1 that widens the gap 3f between the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 and the rib 6 is formed on the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6. Here, the length L1 from the inner bottom surface 3a to the tip of the rib 6 is 4.0 mm, the length L2 from the inner bottom surface 3a to the tip of the base side surface 6a is 1.5 mm, and the central surface 6b. The length L3 of the rib 6 is 2.0 mm, and the width L4 on the tip side of the rib 6 is 1.0 mm. The protrusion length L5 of the rib 6 into the gap 3f is 0.1 mm, the root width L6 of the rib 6 is 1.4 mm, and the outer diameter L7 of the rib 6 is 60.85 mm. Furthermore, the inner side surface of the base of the rib 6 is a curved surface 6d having a curvature of 1.0 mm. The length L1 to the length L2 is preferably 8: 1 to 8: 5. Further, the length L2 to the length L3 is preferably 1: 2 to 2: 2. Further, the length L1 to the width L4 are preferably 8: 1 to 8: 3. Further, the inclination angle α is 4 degrees. This inclination angle is preferably 2 to 6 degrees.
ここで、容器本体2は、上述したように、ねじ山4と共に一体成形されている。また、キャップ3は、上述したように、ねじ溝5およびリブ6と共に一体成形されている。
Here, the container body 2 is integrally formed with the thread 4 as described above. Moreover, the cap 3 is integrally formed with the thread groove 5 and the rib 6 as described above.
容器本体2とキャップ3とを相対的に近づくように線条方向に相対移動させて締め込むと、図13に示すように壁部2dの端部2eは、リブ6の先端面側6cのテーパー6c1にぶつかる。さらに締め込みを進めると、端部2eは、テーパー6c1の傾斜を押してリブ6をキャップ3の径方向内側に傾かせる。その後、壁部2dは、キャップ3の隙間3fの中に挿入される。
When the container body 2 and the cap 3 are relatively moved in the linear direction so as to be relatively close to each other and tightened, the end 2e of the wall 2d is tapered on the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6 as shown in FIG. I hit 6c1. When the tightening is further advanced, the end 2e pushes the inclination of the taper 6c1 to incline the rib 6 inward in the radial direction of the cap 3. Thereafter, the wall 2 d is inserted into the gap 3 f of the cap 3.
図14に示すように挿入された状態では、リブ6の中央部面6bの側面が壁部2dの内周面2fを押圧し、端部2eが隙間3f部分の内底面3aを押圧し、かつキャップ3の内周面3eが壁部2dの外周面2gを押圧している。これら3箇所の押圧によって、密封容器1の高い密封度が実現される。なお、3箇所の押圧ではなく、内周面3eと外周面2gとの押圧がない他の2箇所のみの押圧としたり、端部2eと内底面3aとの押圧がない他の2箇所のみの押圧としても良い。
In the inserted state as shown in FIG. 14, the side surface of the center surface 6b of the rib 6 presses the inner peripheral surface 2f of the wall 2d, the end 2e presses the inner bottom surface 3a of the gap 3f, and The inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 presses the outer peripheral surface 2g of the wall 2d. A high degree of sealing of the sealed container 1 is realized by pressing these three places. In addition, it is set as the press of only the other two places without the press of the inner peripheral surface 3e and the outer peripheral face 2g, or only the other two places without the press of the end 2e and the inner bottom face 3a, instead of the press at the three places. It is good also as a press.
ここで、リブ6の先端面側6cは、キャップ3の内周面3eとリブ6との間の隙間3fを広くするテーパー面6c1が形成されている。しかし、テーパー面6c1を省略しても良い。また、テーパー面6c1は、先端面側6cの一部に形成されているが、先端面側6cの全部をテーパー形状としても良い。
Here, the tip surface side 6c of the rib 6 is formed with a tapered surface 6c1 that widens the gap 3f between the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 and the rib 6. However, the tapered surface 6c1 may be omitted. Further, although the tapered surface 6c1 is formed on a part of the distal end surface side 6c, the entire distal end surface side 6c may be tapered.
また、キャップ3の内底面3aと直交する面Pに対する、リブ6のキャップ3の内周面3eとの対向面の最大傾斜角となる傾斜角γは、4度とされている。しかし、この最大傾斜角γは4度に限定されない。たとえば、この最大傾斜角となる傾斜角γは、1度以上10度以下とすることができる。この傾斜角γを1度以上とすることで、リブ6による壁部2dの内周面2fに対する押圧のための大きな弾性力を得ることができる。また、この最大傾斜角となる傾斜角γを10度以下とすることで、キャップ3を金型成形する際の型抜きが容易となる。なお、この傾斜角γは、2度以上で6度以下が好ましい。
Further, the inclination angle γ that is the maximum inclination angle of the surface of the rib 6 facing the inner peripheral surface 3e of the cap 3 with respect to the surface P orthogonal to the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 is 4 degrees. However, the maximum inclination angle γ is not limited to 4 degrees. For example, the inclination angle γ, which is the maximum inclination angle, can be set to 1 degree or more and 10 degrees or less. By setting the inclination angle γ to 1 ° or more, a large elastic force for pressing the inner peripheral surface 2f of the wall 2d by the rib 6 can be obtained. Further, by setting the inclination angle γ, which is the maximum inclination angle, to 10 degrees or less, it is easy to perform die cutting when the cap 3 is molded. The inclination angle γ is preferably 2 degrees or more and 6 degrees or less.
さらに、端部2eと隙間3f部分の内底面3aとの間には何も介在させていないが、パッキン等を介在させ、より密封容器1の密封度を高くするようにしても良い。この場合のパッキンの材質は、たとえば、シリコーン樹脂等が好ましい。
Further, nothing is interposed between the end 2e and the inner bottom surface 3a of the gap 3f, but packing or the like may be interposed to further increase the sealing degree of the sealed container 1. In this case, the packing material is preferably a silicone resin, for example.
また、低凸部12bは、隣接するねじ山4をつなぐ状態で設置され、線条方向の両側に傾斜面12h,12hを有する台形形状とされている。しかし、傾斜面12hを設けないようにしたり、傾斜面12hの代わりに曲面状の面としたりしても良い。また、傾斜面12hは、低凸部12bの線条方向の片側のみに設けることとしても良い。
Moreover, the low convex part 12b is installed in the state which connects the adjacent screw thread 4, and is made into the trapezoid shape which has the inclined surfaces 12h and 12h on both sides of a filament direction. However, the inclined surface 12h may not be provided, or a curved surface may be used instead of the inclined surface 12h. Further, the inclined surface 12h may be provided only on one side in the linear direction of the low convex portion 12b.
また、高凸部12aは、その中央部が凹んだ凹部12eを有している。しかし、高凸部12aの上面は全域に渡って平坦面としたりしても良い。また、壁面12gは、周方向に平行な面とされているが、壁面12gを幅狭ねじ溝5cから遠ざかるに従いキャップ3の内底面3aに近づく斜面としたり、または壁面11eを斜面とし、第1の凸部11が図8の矢印Y方向に回動したとき、壁面12gとの密接強度が増すようにしても良い。また、壁面11e,12gの両者を斜面として押圧強度を増すようにしても良い。
Moreover, the high convex part 12a has the recessed part 12e in which the center part was dented. However, the upper surface of the high convex portion 12a may be a flat surface over the entire area. The wall surface 12g is a surface parallel to the circumferential direction. The wall surface 12g is an inclined surface that approaches the inner bottom surface 3a of the cap 3 as the distance from the narrow screw groove 5c increases, or the wall surface 11e is an inclined surface. When the convex portion 11 is rotated in the direction of the arrow Y in FIG. 8, the close contact strength with the wall surface 12g may be increased. Moreover, you may make it increase press strength by making both wall surface 11e and 12g into a slope.
また、ねじ山4の壁面11eは、低い突部11bの上面から約90°の角度をなし、壁面11eと押圧し合う高凸部12aの壁面12gは、高凸部12aの上面から約90°の角度をなしている。しかし、たとえば、高凸部12aの低い突部11bが接触する部分はそのようにし、他の部分となる根元側は低凸部12bに徐々に近づく傾斜面としても良い。
The wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 forms an angle of about 90 ° from the upper surface of the low protrusion 11b, and the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a that presses against the wall surface 11e is about 90 ° from the upper surface of the high convex portion 12a. The angle is made. However, for example, the portion where the low protrusion 11b of the high convex portion 12a comes into contact may be made as such, and the base side which is the other portion may be an inclined surface gradually approaching the low convex portion 12b.
また、ねじ山4は、ねじ溝5と同数形成されている。しかし、たとえば、ねじ山4は、ねじ溝5の1本おき、2本おき、3本おき、4本おき、または5本おきに形成されることとしても良い。また、ねじ山4は、容器本体2の外周30°以上150°以下の間隔で、少なくとも3つ以上有することとしても良い。ねじ山4の本数を減らすことで、容器本体2の成形性を良好にする。同様の理由から、第2の凸部12は、ねじ山4の1本おき、2本おき、3本おき、4本おき、または5本おきに形成されることとしても良い。また、第2の凸部12は、キャップ3の内周30°以上150°以下の間隔で、少なくとも3つ以上有することとしても良い。
Further, the same number of screw threads 4 as the screw grooves 5 are formed. However, for example, the thread 4 may be formed every other, every second, every third, every fourth, or every fifth of the thread groove 5. Further, at least three screw threads 4 may be provided at intervals of 30 ° or more and 150 ° or less of the outer periphery of the container body 2. By reducing the number of the threads 4, the moldability of the container body 2 is improved. For the same reason, the second protrusions 12 may be formed every other screw thread 4, every second, every third, every fourth, or every fifth. Moreover, it is good also as having 2 or more 2nd convex parts 12 with the space | interval of 30 degrees or more and 150 degrees or less of the inner periphery of the cap 3. FIG.
また、本実施の形態では、密封容器1のリード角α,βを30°としているが、この角度に限定されない。ただし、リード角α,βを10°以上とすることで、キャップ3を容器本体2に脱着するための回転数(回転角度)を少なくして使いやすくでき得る。また、リード角α,βを80°以下とすることで、密封容器1はねじ山4とねじ溝5との係合によるねじ結合を良好に実現することができ、結合力を強めることができる。
In the present embodiment, the lead angles α and β of the sealed container 1 are set to 30 °, but are not limited to these angles. However, by setting the lead angles α and β to 10 ° or more, the number of rotations (rotation angles) for attaching and detaching the cap 3 to the container main body 2 can be reduced, and the use can be facilitated. Further, by setting the lead angles α and β to 80 ° or less, the hermetic container 1 can satisfactorily realize the screw connection by the engagement between the screw thread 4 and the screw groove 5 and can increase the bonding force. .
また、パッキン7はキャップ3の底面3aの全域を覆うようにしているが、パッキン7はリング状として、容器本体2の開口端と押圧する部分のみに配置するようにしても良い。
The packing 7 covers the entire area of the bottom surface 3a of the cap 3. However, the packing 7 may be formed in a ring shape and disposed only on the opening end of the container body 2 and pressed.
また、第1の凸部11の斜面11dが突出部14の斜面14bにぶつかる際、およびねじ山4が、低凸部12bを乗り越える際には、クリック感の衝撃は、必ずしも得られる必要はない。また、衝撃が得られるとしても、その衝撃はクリック感のような衝撃で無くても良い。さらに、キャップ3および容器本体2の材質は、ポリオレフィン系の樹脂としているが、その他の材質のものを採用しても良い。その材質は、樹脂材が好ましいが、金属材、ガラス材、木材等の他の材質のものとしてもよい。ここで、容器本体2とキャップ3のいずれか一方を樹脂のように比較的容易に形状変化可能な弾性を有する材料とすることができる。このように容器本体2とキャップ3の一方を樹脂製とする場合は、密封容器1の開閉動作時のたわみを考慮して、キャップ3をウレタンまたはシリコーン等のような軟質の樹脂製とし、容器本体2を金属材、ガラス材等とすることが好ましい。
Further, when the inclined surface 11d of the first convex portion 11 hits the inclined surface 14b of the protruding portion 14 and when the screw thread 4 gets over the low convex portion 12b, it is not always necessary to obtain an impact of clicking feeling. . Moreover, even if an impact is obtained, the impact does not have to be a click feeling. Furthermore, the material of the cap 3 and the container body 2 is a polyolefin resin, but other materials may be employed. The material is preferably a resin material, but other materials such as a metal material, a glass material, and wood may be used. Here, any one of the container main body 2 and the cap 3 can be made of a material having elasticity that can change its shape relatively easily, such as a resin. When one of the container body 2 and the cap 3 is made of resin in this way, the cap 3 is made of a soft resin such as urethane or silicone in consideration of the deflection during the opening / closing operation of the sealed container 1, and the container The main body 2 is preferably a metal material, a glass material, or the like.
また、ユーザーは、密封容器1を持ち歩かないで使用する場合には、図10に示す状態として密封容器1の密封性を確保し、密封容器1を持ち歩き、密封容器1に衝撃が与えられる状態で使用する場合には、その状態からさらに矢印Xの動作およびYへの2回目の動作を行って密封容器1の密封性をより高く確保する等、使用法を工夫することができる。
Further, when the user uses the sealed container 1 without carrying it around, the sealing property of the sealed container 1 is ensured as shown in FIG. 10, the sealed container 1 is carried around, and an impact is given to the sealed container 1. In the case of using, it is possible to devise a usage method such as further securing the sealing property of the sealed container 1 by performing the operation of the arrow X and the second operation to Y from the state.
図16は、高凸部12aの形状のみ密封容器1から異ならせた、本実施の形態に係る密封容器1の変形例を示す図である。密封容器1の各部材または部位に対応する部材または部位には、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。高凸部12aの壁面12gには、その壁面12gに対して直交する方向に最大0.15mm突出する丸みを帯びた突起部12mが、連結部12kとは逆側の端部に形成されている。
FIG. 16 is a view showing a modified example of the sealed container 1 according to the present embodiment, in which only the shape of the high convex portion 12a is different from that of the sealed container 1. The members or portions corresponding to the respective members or portions of the sealed container 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted. On the wall surface 12g of the high convex portion 12a, a rounded protruding portion 12m protruding at a maximum of 0.15 mm in a direction orthogonal to the wall surface 12g is formed at the end opposite to the connecting portion 12k. .
図17は、この変形例の密封容器に対して、上述した矢印Yへの2回目の動作を行った場合の途中の状態を示す図である。ねじ山4の壁面11eが、突起部12mを乗り越えようとしている途中であり、壁面11eと突起部12mが押圧し合っている。この状態では、パッキン7の潰れ量が0.25mmとなる(矢印Xの動作を終了した時点のパッキン7の潰れ量は0.1mm)。
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a state in the middle when the second operation to the arrow Y described above is performed on the sealed container of this modified example. The wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 is in the middle of going over the protruding portion 12m, and the wall surface 11e and the protruding portion 12m are pressed against each other. In this state, the crushing amount of the packing 7 is 0.25 mm (the crushing amount of the packing 7 when the operation of the arrow X is finished is 0.1 mm).
図18および図19は、この変形例の密封容器に対して、上述した矢印Yへの2回目の動作を行い終了した状態を示す図である。ねじ山4の壁面11eが、突起部12mを乗り越え、壁面11eと壁面12gとが当接している。この状態では、パッキン7の潰れ量が0.1mmに戻る。ユーザーは、図17に示した状態から図18に示した状態となるとき、すなわち、ねじ山4の壁面11eが突起部12mから降りたときに、壁面11eと壁面12gとの衝撃として、クリック感を感じることができる。なお、図19は、図18のL-L断面図と、突起部12mの2つの切断線で切断した断面図を示している。突起部12mは、壁面12gの斜面12j2側まで伸びたもので、切断線M-Mの部分が最も高くなるものである。
FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 are views showing a state in which the second operation to the arrow Y described above is performed on the sealed container of this modified example and finished. The wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 gets over the protruding portion 12m, and the wall surface 11e and the wall surface 12g are in contact with each other. In this state, the crushing amount of the packing 7 returns to 0.1 mm. When the user changes from the state shown in FIG. 17 to the state shown in FIG. 18, that is, when the wall surface 11e of the screw thread 4 descends from the projection 12m, the user feels a click feeling as an impact between the wall surface 11e and the wall surface 12g. Can feel. FIG. 19 shows an LL cross-sectional view of FIG. 18 and a cross-sectional view taken along two cutting lines of the protrusion 12m. The protruding portion 12m extends to the slope 12j2 side of the wall surface 12g, and the portion of the cutting line MM is the highest.
また、突起部12mとしては、図20に示すように半球状のものとしたり、図21に示すように、長尺状のものとしたりしても良い。また、突起部12mによって完全に閉じたときのクリック感を持たせず、単に密封度を上げることを目的とする場合には、突起部12mの設置位置を図21に示すように連結部12kに近い側にしたりしても良い。
Further, the protrusion 12m may be hemispherical as shown in FIG. 20, or may be long as shown in FIG. Further, in the case where the projecting portion 12m does not have a click feeling when completely closed and the purpose is simply to increase the sealing degree, the installation position of the projecting portion 12m is set to the connecting portion 12k as shown in FIG. It may be on the near side.
さらには、突起部12mと角度αの傾斜とを混ぜたものとしてもよい。図22にこの例を示す。図22の例では、突起部12mは、傾斜面12g1と平行面12g2とで形成されている。この例では、クリック感は生じないが密封度が高い状態を維持しやすくなる。
Furthermore, it is good also as what mixed the projection part 12m and the inclination of angle (alpha). FIG. 22 shows this example. In the example of FIG. 22, the protrusion 12m is formed of an inclined surface 12g1 and a parallel surface 12g2. In this example, a click feeling does not occur, but it is easy to maintain a high sealing degree.
また、容器本体2の材質は、ポリエチレン系の樹脂としているが、その他の材質、たとえば、ポリプロピレン系樹脂等のポリオレフィン系樹脂等を採用しても良い。また、キャップ3の材質は、ポリプロピレン系の樹脂としているが、その他の材質、たとえば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、アクリロニトリルとスチレンの共重合、ポリエチレンナフタレート等を採用しても良い。ただし、ポリプロピレン系の樹脂製のキャップ3は、弾性が高いため、それより弾性の低いポリエチレン系の樹脂からなる容器本体2と組み合わせた場合には、好ましい構成となる。また、樹脂材以外の材質としては、金属材、ガラス材、木材等の他の材質のもの等を採用できる。樹脂材としては、密封容器1の開閉動作時のたわみを考慮して、ウレタンまたはシリコーン等のような軟質の樹脂材が好ましい。
In addition, although the material of the container body 2 is a polyethylene resin, other materials such as a polyolefin resin such as a polypropylene resin may be employed. The cap 3 is made of polypropylene resin, but other materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, copolymerization of acrylonitrile and styrene, polyethylene naphthalate, or the like may be used. However, since the cap 3 made of polypropylene resin has high elasticity, it becomes a preferable configuration when combined with the container body 2 made of polyethylene resin having lower elasticity. Moreover, as materials other than the resin material, other materials such as a metal material, a glass material, and wood can be employed. The resin material is preferably a soft resin material such as urethane or silicone in consideration of the deflection during the opening / closing operation of the sealed container 1.
また、締結部材は密封容器1としているが、容器以外の締結部材、たとえば一方の部材をボルト、他方の部材をナットとし、両者をねじ結合する締結部材としても良い。また、旗ざお、釣りざお等各種のさおのねじを利用した結合部分に上述した構成を適用することができる。さらに、組み立て式の机、いす、ビリヤードのキュー等、各種の組み立て式製品のねじを利用した結合部分に上述した構成を適用することができる。また、締結部材が密封容器1等の容器の場合、その収容物は化粧品に限らず、飲料、食料、薬品、アクセサリ等とすることができる。さらに、締結部材が容器の場合、その容器は、密封性に優れる密封容器である必要はない。
Further, although the fastening member is the sealed container 1, a fastening member other than the container, for example, one member may be a bolt and the other member may be a nut, and may be a fastening member that is screwed together. Further, the above-described configuration can be applied to a connecting portion using various types of rod screws such as a flag rod and a fishing rod. Furthermore, the above-described configuration can be applied to a connecting portion using screws of various assembly-type products such as assembly-type desks, chairs, billiard cues, and the like. Further, when the fastening member is a container such as the sealed container 1, the contents thereof are not limited to cosmetics but can be beverages, foods, medicines, accessories, and the like. Furthermore, when the fastening member is a container, the container does not need to be a sealed container having excellent sealing performance.
1 密封容器(締結部材)
2 容器本体(一方の部材、他方の部材)
2d 壁部
2f 内周面
3 キャップ(他方の部材、一方の部材)
3a 内底面
3e 内周面
3f 隙間
4 ねじ山
5 ねじ溝
5a 第1のねじ溝幅広部(ねじ溝幅広部)
5b 第2のねじ溝幅広部(ねじ溝幅広部)
6 リブ
7 パッキン
11 第1の凸部
12 第2の凸部
14 突出部(方向転換部) 1 Sealed container (fastening member)
2 Container body (one member, the other member)
2d Wall 2f Inner peripheral surface 3 Cap (the other member, one member)
3ainner bottom surface 3e inner peripheral surface 3f gap 4 thread 5 thread groove 5a first thread groove wide part (thread groove wide part)
5b Second thread groove wide part (thread groove wide part)
6Rib 7 Packing 11 1st convex part 12 2nd convex part 14 Protruding part (direction changing part)
2 容器本体(一方の部材、他方の部材)
2d 壁部
2f 内周面
3 キャップ(他方の部材、一方の部材)
3a 内底面
3e 内周面
3f 隙間
4 ねじ山
5 ねじ溝
5a 第1のねじ溝幅広部(ねじ溝幅広部)
5b 第2のねじ溝幅広部(ねじ溝幅広部)
6 リブ
7 パッキン
11 第1の凸部
12 第2の凸部
14 突出部(方向転換部) 1 Sealed container (fastening member)
2 Container body (one member, the other member)
3a
5b Second thread groove wide part (thread groove wide part)
6
Claims (7)
- 2つの部材をねじ結合することにより締結する締結部材において、
一方の部材側に設けられるねじ山と、他方の部材側に設けられるねじ溝とが係合可能に構成され、上記ねじ溝は、その入り口から奥側に入り込んだ位置にその周方向の幅が局部的に広くなるねじ溝幅広部を有し、上記一方の部材と上記他方の部材を上記ねじ山および上記ねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、上記一方の部材と上記他方の部材とを周方向に相対回動させ前記ねじ山を前記ねじ溝幅広部に入り込ませる方向転換部を有することを特徴とする締結部材。 In a fastening member that is fastened by screwing two members together,
A thread provided on one member side and a thread groove provided on the other member side are configured to be engageable, and the thread groove has a circumferential width at a position where it enters the back side from the entrance. When the one member and the other member are tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the screw thread and the screw groove, the one member and the above member are provided. A fastening member comprising a direction changing portion for rotating the other member in the circumferential direction relative to each other and causing the screw thread to enter the wide groove portion. - 請求項1に記載の締結部材において、
前記方向転換部は、前記ねじ山と係合する前記ねじ溝の側部に設けられ、前記ねじ溝内へ前記周方向に突出する突出部であり、
上記突出部は、前記一方の部材と前記他方の部材を前記ねじ山および前記ねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込む力の一部または全部の力を、前記ねじ山と前記ねじ溝幅広部とが相対的に周方向に近づき、前記ねじ山が前記ねじ溝幅広部に入り込んだ状態とする力へと転換することを特徴とする締結部材。 The fastening member according to claim 1,
The direction changing portion is a protruding portion that is provided on a side portion of the screw groove that engages with the screw thread and protrudes in the circumferential direction into the screw groove,
The protruding portion is configured so that a part or all of a force for tightening the one member and the other member in a direction along a line direction of the screw thread and the screw groove is the screw thread and the screw groove wide width. The fastening member is characterized in that the portion is relatively moved in the circumferential direction, and the screw thread is converted to a force that enters the wide groove portion. - 請求項1または2に記載の締結部材において、
前記ねじ溝幅広部に前記ねじ山が入った状態から、前記一方の部材と前記他方の部材とをさらに前記周方向に相対回動可能であることを特徴とする締結部材。 The fastening member according to claim 1 or 2,
A fastening member, wherein the one member and the other member can be further rotated relative to each other in the circumferential direction from the state in which the screw thread enters the wide groove portion. - 請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の締結部材において、
前記一方の部材と前記他方の部材を前記ねじ山および前記ねじ溝の線条方向に沿う方向で締め込んだときに、前記ねじ山となる第1の凸部の一部または全部が、前記ねじ溝に設けられた第2の凸部の一部を乗り越えて互いに係止し合うことを特徴とする締結部材。 In the fastening member according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
When the one member and the other member are tightened in the direction along the linear direction of the screw thread and the screw groove, part or all of the first convex portion that becomes the screw thread is the screw A fastening member, wherein the fastening member climbs over a part of the second convex portion provided in the groove and engages with each other. - 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の締結部材において、
前記一方の部材が容器本体であり、前記他方の部材が上記容器本体に設けられる開口部を塞ぐキャップであり、前記締結部材が上記容器本体と上記キャップを備える容器であることを特徴とする締結部材。 In the fastening member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The fastening is characterized in that the one member is a container body, the other member is a cap for closing an opening provided in the container body, and the fastening member is a container including the container body and the cap. Element. - 請求項5に記載の締結部材において、
前記容器本体の前記開口部の開口端と前記キャップの底面との間にパッキンが配置され、前記方向転換部によって前記ねじ溝幅広部と前記ねじ山が係合した状態で上記パッキンが潰れた状態となることを特徴とする締結部材。 The fastening member according to claim 5,
The packing is disposed between the opening end of the opening of the container main body and the bottom surface of the cap, and the packing is crushed in a state where the thread groove wide portion and the thread are engaged by the direction changing portion. The fastening member characterized by becoming. - 請求項5に記載の締結部材において、
前記キャップの内底面の端部には、前記キャップの内周面と隙間を形成しつつ円環状に突出したリブが設けられ、
前記開口部を囲む壁部は、上記隙間に挿入されるもので、上記リブは、前記開口部の内周面を内側から外側へと押圧するように、前記キャップの内底面と直交する面に対して傾斜し、
前記方向転換部によって前記ねじ溝幅広部と前記ねじ山が係合した状態で、上記壁部が上記隙間に挿入され、前記容器本体と前記キャップとが互いに係止し合っていることを特徴とする締結部材。 The fastening member according to claim 5,
An end of the inner bottom surface of the cap is provided with a rib protruding in an annular shape while forming a gap with the inner peripheral surface of the cap,
The wall portion surrounding the opening is inserted into the gap, and the rib is formed on a surface orthogonal to the inner bottom surface of the cap so as to press the inner peripheral surface of the opening from the inside to the outside. Inclined against
The wall portion is inserted into the gap in a state where the thread groove wide portion and the screw thread are engaged by the direction changing portion, and the container main body and the cap are engaged with each other. Fastening member to be used.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2009203619A JP4613244B1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2009-09-03 | Fastening member |
JP2009-203619 | 2009-09-03 |
Publications (1)
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WO2011027486A1 true WO2011027486A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2010/002038 WO2011027486A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2010-03-23 | Fastening member |
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JP (1) | JP4613244B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011027486A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202000001015A1 (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | Labrenta S R L | SCREW CAP |
IT202000001708A1 (en) * | 2020-01-29 | 2021-07-29 | Minelli S P A | METHOD FOR MAKING A WOODEN CLOSURE AND RELATIVE CLOSURE FOR CONTAINER |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5736197B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2015-06-17 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Insulation state detection unit |
JP6188262B1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-08-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Wet seat storage container |
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US4553678A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1985-11-19 | Thorsbakken Arden L | Tamper indicating container safety cover |
US6015054A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 2000-01-18 | Beeson And Sons Limited | Container closure assembly with profiled screw threads |
JP2010023910A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Shibata Gosei:Kk | Storing container |
-
2009
- 2009-09-03 JP JP2009203619A patent/JP4613244B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-23 WO PCT/JP2010/002038 patent/WO2011027486A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4553678A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1985-11-19 | Thorsbakken Arden L | Tamper indicating container safety cover |
US6015054A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 2000-01-18 | Beeson And Sons Limited | Container closure assembly with profiled screw threads |
JP2010023910A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Shibata Gosei:Kk | Storing container |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202000001015A1 (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | Labrenta S R L | SCREW CAP |
IT202000001708A1 (en) * | 2020-01-29 | 2021-07-29 | Minelli S P A | METHOD FOR MAKING A WOODEN CLOSURE AND RELATIVE CLOSURE FOR CONTAINER |
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JP2011051640A (en) | 2011-03-17 |
JP4613244B1 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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