JP4928625B2 - Container with opening means - Google Patents

Container with opening means Download PDF

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JP4928625B2
JP4928625B2 JP2010205742A JP2010205742A JP4928625B2 JP 4928625 B2 JP4928625 B2 JP 4928625B2 JP 2010205742 A JP2010205742 A JP 2010205742A JP 2010205742 A JP2010205742 A JP 2010205742A JP 4928625 B2 JP4928625 B2 JP 4928625B2
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cap
container
opening
neck
unsealing
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JP2012062069A (en
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康之 鈴木
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Fancl Corp
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Fancl Corp
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Priority to JP2010205742A priority Critical patent/JP4928625B2/en
Priority to KR1020110082554A priority patent/KR20120028218A/en
Priority to TW100131646A priority patent/TWI566998B/en
Priority to CN201110263659.2A priority patent/CN102442471B/en
Publication of JP2012062069A publication Critical patent/JP2012062069A/en
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Publication of JP4928625B2 publication Critical patent/JP4928625B2/en
Priority to HK12106855.7A priority patent/HK1166047A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0492Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation formed by several elements connected together
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/20Caps or cap-like covers with membranes, e.g. arranged to be pierced
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B65D47/121Stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/36Closures with frangible parts adapted to be pierced, torn, or removed, to provide discharge openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/222Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure

Description

本発明は、開封手段付き容器に関する。より具体的には、内容物が充填された容器本体の封止膜を開封し、内容物の注出口を構成する開封・注出口部材が付属した容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a container with an opening means. More specifically, the present invention relates to a container attached with an opening and spout member that opens a sealing film of a container body filled with the contents and constitutes a spout for the contents.

従来、未使用状態では注出口を封止状態に保ち、使用開始時に注出口に設けられた封止膜を開封して使用する容器が数多く提案されている。また、未使用状態で不用意に開封できないように不正開封防止機構(開封防止部材)が付属したキャップ構造も知られている。   Conventionally, many containers have been proposed in which the spout is kept sealed when not in use and the sealing film provided at the spout is opened at the start of use. Also known is a cap structure with an unauthorized opening prevention mechanism (opening prevention member) so that it cannot be opened carelessly in an unused state.

本出願人が先に提案した特許文献1(特許第3024089号公報)には、開封防止部材(環状帯部)が外周壁下端に設けられ、封止膜(シール)が形成された中栓を内容物が充填された容器本体の首部に密封、固定し、その上に、封止膜開封用のガイド筒が形成された外装キャップを被冠したボトル容器において、開封防止部材を中栓外周部下端から切り離した後、外装キャップを上から押圧して外装キャップを下降させ、外装キャップに形成されたガイド筒により封止膜を開封するとともに、外装キャップを容器首部に固定する旨が記載されている。この先行技術では、開封作業時に外装キャップを取り外す必要がなく、雑菌の混入や手指の汚れの危険がなく、使用開始後も容器に密閉性を保つことができる等の多くの利点がある。しかしながら、開封防止部材を切り離した後の痕跡が残り美観上望ましくない、開封時の外装キャップの押圧に比較的大きな力が必要であるという問題点も存在する。   In Patent Document 1 (Patent No. 3024089) previously proposed by the present applicant, an opening stopper (annular band) is provided at the lower end of the outer peripheral wall, and an inner plug in which a sealing film (seal) is formed is provided. Sealed and fixed to the neck of the container body filled with the contents, and on the bottle container covered with an outer cap on which a guide cylinder for sealing film opening is formed, the opening prevention member is the outer periphery of the inner plug After separating from the lower end, it is described that the outer cap is pressed from above to lower the outer cap, the sealing film is opened by the guide tube formed on the outer cap, and the outer cap is fixed to the container neck. Yes. In this prior art, there is no need to remove the outer cap at the time of opening operation, there is no danger of contamination and finger contamination, and there are many advantages such that the container can be kept hermetically sealed after the start of use. However, there is also a problem that a relatively large force is required for pressing the outer cap at the time of opening, which is undesirably aesthetically left after the opening preventing member is cut off.

同じく本出願人が先に提案した特許文献2(特許第4045277号公報)には、開封防止部材をキャップとは別体に設け、開封防止部材を外して開封して使用を開始する形式のボトル容器において、内容物を容器本体の首部から充填した後、容器本体の首部に密封状態に取り付けられ、先端部に封鎖された注出口を具備する肩パーツにキャップを再度螺着することにより、キャップに付属する円錐状突起を前記注出口に押し込んで開封する旨が記載されている。この先行技術では、螺合時のキャップの回転を開封に利用するため、比較的小さな力で容易に開封できる等の種々の利点を有するものの、形成される開封孔はごく小さいものに限られ、開封孔を比較的大きくする必要のある容器に適用することは困難であるという問題点も存在する。   Similarly, in Patent Document 2 (Patent No. 4045277) previously proposed by the present applicant, a bottle of a type in which an unsealing prevention member is provided separately from a cap, and the unsealing prevention member is removed and opened to start use. In the container, after the contents are filled from the neck of the container body, the cap is attached to the neck of the container body in a sealed state, and the cap is re-screwed to the shoulder part having a spout sealed at the tip. The conical protrusion attached to the above is pushed into the spout to be opened. In this prior art, since the rotation of the cap at the time of screwing is used for opening, it has various advantages such as easy opening with a relatively small force, but the formed opening hole is limited to a very small one, There is also a problem that it is difficult to apply to a container that requires a relatively large opening hole.

同じく本出願人が先に提案した特許文献3(特許第3978224号公報)には、開封防止部材を内キャップとキャップ本体との間に介在させた状態で、封止膜が設けられた内キャップを内容物が充填された容器本体の頸部に密封状態に取り付け、開封防止部材を外して開封して使用を開始する形式のボトル容器において、キャップ本体を再度内キャップに螺合する際に、キャップ本体に付属する切り刃を特定角度回転させることにより、切り残し部を残存させて前記封止膜を開封する旨が記載されている。この先行技術では、大径のキャップの螺合回転により小径の切り刃を回転させて開封するため、比較的小さな力で大径のキャップを回転させても、小径の切り刃に大きな回転力や押圧力が加わるため、比較的大きくかつ切り残し部以外の開封孔の縁にバリの形成が少ない開封孔を形成できる等の種々の利点がある。しかしながら、この技術を絞り出しチューブ容器のような比較的屈曲性や可撓性が高い材料の容器本体や、大径のキャップの回転力が大きく増幅される比較的小さい開封孔を形成する容器本体に適用しようとすると、前記封止膜の周辺にも比較的大きな押圧力だけでなく大きな回転力も作用するため、前記封止膜の周辺部が異常に変形したり壊れたりするという問題点が認識された。   Similarly, in Patent Document 3 (Patent No. 3978224) previously proposed by the present applicant, an inner cap provided with a sealing film in a state where an opening prevention member is interposed between the inner cap and the cap body. In a bottle container of the type in which the container body filled with the contents is attached to the neck of the container body in a sealed state, the anti-opening member is removed and the container is opened for use, when the cap body is screwed into the inner cap again, It is described that the cutting blade attached to the cap body is rotated by a specific angle to leave the uncut portion and open the sealing film. In this prior art, since a small-diameter cutting blade is rotated and opened by screwing rotation of a large-diameter cap, even if the large-diameter cap is rotated with a relatively small force, a large rotational force or Since a pressing force is applied, there are various advantages such as the ability to form an opening hole that is relatively large and has few burrs on the edge of the opening hole other than the uncut portion. However, this technology is applied to a container body made of a material having relatively high flexibility and flexibility, such as a squeezed tube container, or a container body that forms a relatively small opening hole in which the rotational force of a large-diameter cap is greatly amplified. When trying to apply, not only a relatively large pressing force but also a large rotational force acts on the periphery of the sealing film, so that the problem that the peripheral part of the sealing film is abnormally deformed or broken is recognized. It was.

特許第3024089号公報Japanese Patent No. 3024089 特許第4045277号公報Japanese Patent No. 4045277 特許第3978224号公報Japanese Patent No. 3978224

本発明は、以上のような従来技術の問題点を解決しようとするものであり、絞り出しチューブ容器のように比較的屈曲性や可撓性が高い材料からなる容器であっても、また、比較的小さい開封孔を形成する容器であっても、封止膜の周辺部を異常に変形させたり壊したりすることなく、容易にかつ良好な開封孔を形成することのできる開封手段が付属した容器を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and even a container made of a material having relatively high flexibility and flexibility, such as a squeezed tube container, can be compared. Even with a container that forms a small opening hole, a container with an opening means that can easily form a good opening hole without abnormally deforming or breaking the periphery of the sealing film It is an issue to provide.

本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、容器が少なくとも次の(a)容器本体、(b)キャップ、及び、(c)開封・注出口部材を具備することにより、上記課題の解決が可能であることを見出したものである。
(a)容器本体は、上端部に開封可能部と、開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部と、外周面に雄螺旋とを有する円筒状の首部、及び、胴部を具備するものである。
(b)キャップは、開封・注出口部材を保持し得る保持部と前記雄螺旋に螺合し得る雌螺旋とを具備し、前記螺合により容器本体の前記首部に着脱自在に取り付けられるものである。
(c)開封・注出口部材は、開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段と、前記係止部と係合して開封・注出口部材を容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部と、開封・注出口部材が容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態に係止されたときに容器本体の内容物を注出し得る注出口とを具備し、キャップの保持部に保持された状態で、螺合時のキャップの回転に伴いキャップとともに前記胴部側に移動し、開封手段によって前記首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する際に、前記係合部が前記係止部と係合して容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態になるものである。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have at least the following (a) container main body, (b) cap, and (c) an opening / outlet member. The present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved.
(A) The container body has a cylindrical neck portion having an openable portion at the upper end portion, a locking portion capable of locking the opening / spout member in a retaining state, a male spiral on the outer peripheral surface, and a trunk Part.
(B) The cap includes a holding portion that can hold the opening / outlet member and a female helix that can be screwed into the male helix, and is detachably attached to the neck portion of the container body by the screwing. is there.
(C) The unsealing / spouting member is in a state in which the unsealing portion is unsealed at the neck of the container body by engaging the unsealing means for unsealing the openable portion to form an unsealing hole and the engaging portion. And a spout that can pour out the contents of the container body when the unsealing / outlet member is locked to the neck of the container body in a retaining state, and is held by the holding part of the cap. When the cap is rotated and screwed together with the cap, the engagement portion moves to the body portion side and the opening means opens the openable portion of the neck upper end portion to form the opening hole. Engages with the locking portion to prevent the neck of the container body from coming off.

すなわち、本発明の特徴とするところは、次のとおりである。
(1)容器本体、キャップ、及び、開封・注出口部材および開封防止部材を具備する容器であって、
容器本体は、開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部と、外周面に雄螺旋とを有する円筒状の首部と、首部上端部に設けられた封止膜から成る開封可能部、及び、胴部を具備するものであり、該封止膜の径は首部内壁面の長さよりも短く
キャップは、開封・注出口部材を回転フリーに保持し得る保持部と前記雄螺旋に螺合し得る雌螺旋とを具備し、前記螺合により容器本体の前記首部に着脱自在に取り付けられるものであり、
開封防止部材は、未使用状態において開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止するようにキャップ下縁側に配置されて、スペーサとしての軸方向長さを有する筒状部を具備しており、使用開始時に除去されてキャップを下方に回転可能とするものであり、
開封・注出口部材は、下方側が前記円筒状の首部に密着して嵌合する二重筒状であり、内側筒体の下縁部に設けられた開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段と、前記容器本体に形成された係止部と係合して開封・注出口部材を容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部と、開封・注出口部材が容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態に係止されたときに容器本体の内容物を注出し得る注出口とを具備し、前記開封手段の下端は容器の首部の長さよりも短く形成されていて、
当該開封・注出口部材は、キャップの保持部に保持された状態で、螺合時のキャップの下方回転に伴いキャップとともに前記胴部側に移動し、開封手段によって前記首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する際に、前記係合部が前記係止部と係合して容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態になるものであることを特徴とする容器。
(2)開封孔形成に伴う開封・注出口部材に設けられた開封手段が胴部側に移動する動作は、回動を伴わない押し下げ移動であることを特徴とする上記(1)に記載の容器。
(3)キャップの天井壁内面にパッキンが固定されており、開封・注出口部材は未使用状態においてパッキンを収縮しない状態に保持されており、使用状態においてキャップを閉めたときに開封・注出口部材がパッキンに当接する状態に形成されていることを特徴とする上記(1)又は(2)に記載の容器。
(4)前記開封防止部材は、キャップを構成する外筒の内周面に嵌合する嵌合片をさらに具備するとともに、開封防止部材の筒状部外形は、キャップ下部外形と大略等しい形状に形成されていることを特徴とする上記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の容器。
(5)容器本体は、キャップ又は開封防止部材に対して螺着方向への回転限界を規制する回転限界規制部を具備することを特徴とする上記(4)に記載の容器。
(6)前記回転限界規制部は、前記首部の基端部に形成され、前記基端部外周の接線に大略垂直な規制面を有する回転限界規制突部であり、キャップ及び開封防止部材は、該規制面に対面し得る位置決め突部を有し、前記基端部は、前記位置決め突部が前記規制面に対面しているときに該位置決め突部の前記対面部と反対側の面に係合し、該位置決め突部が乗り越すことができる乗り越し突部を具備することを特徴とする上記(5)に記載の容器。
(7)前記開封手段は、開封・注出口部材を構成する円筒状部材の下部に形成された切刃を含むことを特徴とする上記(1)〜(6)のいずれか一つに記載の容器。
(8)前記切刃は、封止膜周囲の240〜340度の範囲を押し切るものであり、前記円筒状部材の下部は、切り残された結合部から前記押し切られた封止膜を垂下させる、20〜120度の範囲の切刃が形成されていない平坦部を具備することを特徴とする上記(7)に記載の容器。
(9)前記切刃は、連続した複数の山型切刃部からなることを特徴とする上記(7)又は(8)に記載の容器。
(10)円筒状部材の下部に形成された前記切刃の内周面には、軸方向に伸びる1又は2以上の押しリブが形成されていることを特徴とする上記(7)〜(9)のいずれか一つに記載の容器。
(11)前記開封・注出口部材と前記首部とには、前記開封手段が開封可能部に接触後相対的な回転を止める回り止め部が形成されていることを特徴とする上記(1)〜(10)のいずれか一つに記載の容器。
(12)前記キャップ及び前記胴部は、外形輪郭の軸直角方向断面が略同一の楕円形であることを特徴とする上記(1)〜(11)のいずれか一つに記載の容器。
(13)容器本体は、可撓性チューブ容器であることを特徴とする上記(1)〜(12)のいずれか一つに記載の容器。
That is, the features of the present invention are as follows.
(1) A container comprising a container body, a cap, and an opening / outlet member and an opening prevention member ,
The container body is made from an open seal-Note the locking portion can be locked in a state retaining the outlet member, and a cylindrical neck portion having a male helical on the outer circumferential surface, a sealing film provided on the neck upper portion It has an openable part and a body part , and the diameter of the sealing film is shorter than the length of the inner wall surface of the neck part. The cap can hold the opening and spout member in a rotation-free manner. And a female helix that can be screwed to the male helix, and is detachably attached to the neck of the container body by the screwing,
The unsealing prevention member is provided on the cap lower edge side so as to prevent the unsealing means from coming into contact with the unsealable portion in an unused state, and includes a cylindrical portion having an axial length as a spacer. , Which is removed at the start of use and allows the cap to rotate downward,
The opening and spout member has a double cylinder shape whose lower side is closely fitted to the cylindrical neck part, and opens the openable part provided at the lower edge part of the inner cylinder to form an opening hole. An unsealing means that engages with a locking portion formed on the container main body to engage the unsealing / outlet member with the neck of the container main body, and the unsealing / outlet member of the container main body. A spout that can pour out the contents of the container body when locked to the neck in a retaining state, the lower end of the opening means is formed shorter than the length of the neck of the container,
The unsealing / outlet member is moved to the body side together with the cap in accordance with the downward rotation of the cap at the time of screwing while being held by the holding portion of the cap. When the container is opened to form an opening hole, the engaging portion engages with the locking portion to prevent the container main body from coming off.
(2) The movement of the unsealing means provided in the unsealing / outlet member associated with the formation of the unsealing hole to the body side is a push-down movement without rotation, as described in (1) above container.
(3) Packing is fixed to the inner surface of the ceiling wall of the cap, and the opening / outlet member is held in a state where the packing is not contracted when not in use, and the opening / outlet is opened when the cap is closed in use. The container according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the member is formed so as to abut against the packing .
(4) The unsealing prevention member further includes a fitting piece that fits to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder constituting the cap, and the tubular portion outer shape of the unsealing prevention member is substantially equal to the lower cap outer shape. It is formed, The container in any one of said (1)-(3) characterized by the above-mentioned.
(5) The container according to (4), wherein the container body includes a rotation limit restricting portion that restricts a rotation limit in a screwing direction with respect to the cap or the opening prevention member.
(6) The rotation limit restricting portion is a rotation limit restricting protrusion formed at a base end portion of the neck portion and having a restricting surface substantially perpendicular to a tangent to the outer periphery of the base end portion, and the cap and the opening prevention member are A positioning protrusion that can face the restricting surface, and the base end portion is engaged with a surface of the positioning protrusion opposite to the facing portion when the positioning protrusion faces the restricting surface; In addition, the container according to (5) above, further comprising an overhanging projection on which the positioning projection can ride over.
(7) pre-Symbol opening means according to any one of the above characterized in that it comprises a cutting edge formed in the lower portion of the cylindrical member constituting the opening-spout (1) to (6) Container.
(8) The cutting blade pushes out a range of 240 to 340 degrees around the sealing film, and the lower part of the cylindrical member hangs down the pushed sealing film from the uncut connection portion. The container as described in (7) above, which comprises a flat portion on which no cutting blade in the range of 20 to 120 degrees is formed.
(9) The container according to (7) or (8), wherein the cutting blade includes a plurality of continuous chevron cutting blade portions.
(10) The above-mentioned (7) to (9), wherein one or more pushing ribs extending in the axial direction are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cutting blade formed in the lower part of the cylindrical member. ) The container according to any one of
(11) The above-described (1) to (1), wherein the opening and spout member and the neck are formed with a rotation preventing portion that stops relative rotation after the opening means comes into contact with the openable portion. The container according to any one of (10).
(12) The container according to any one of the above (1) to (11), wherein the cap and the body are elliptical in which the cross section in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the outer contour is substantially the same.
(13) The container according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein the container body is a flexible tube container.

本発明は、上記のような特徴を具備することにより、次の(ア)〜(ク)に記載したような顕著な効果を奏するものである。
(ア)開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成するのに、螺合時のキャップの回転を利用するので、比較的小さなキャップ回転力で切刃等の開封手段に比較的大きな押し切り圧力を与えることができる。
(イ)開封孔の形成に螺合時のキャップの回転を利用するものの、開封手段を具備する開封・注出口部材はキャップに回転フリー保持されているので、キャップが螺合回動しても、開封・注出口部材は強制回転力が作用しない。そして、開封可能部が形成された容器本体首部に対し回り止めされているか、又は、少なくとも積極的には回転しないので、開封可能部の周辺部は、切刃等の開封手段からの比較的大きな押圧力が作用するが、少なくとも大きな回転力は作用しない。それ故、絞り出し容器のように比較的屈曲性や可撓性が高い材料や比較的強度の低い材料からなる容器であっても、また、比較的小さい開封孔を形成する容器であっても、開封可能部の周辺部を異常に変形させたり壊したりすることなく、容易にかつ良好な開封孔を形成することができる。
(ウ)切刃等の開封手段を具備する開封・注出口部材を容器本体首部に対し回り止めして構成すれば、開封可能部の周辺部は、切刃の回転力が全く作用しないので、開封可能部の周辺部の異常変形や破壊をより良く防止することができる。また、切刃を含む開封手段は、切れ目と切れずに残される結合部とを正確な角度範囲に形成することができる。
(エ)円筒状部材下部の切刃内面に形成された押しリブは、切れ目の内側の封止膜を押し下げるので、封止膜の切り残された結合部から下方への垂下を補助する。また、押しリブは、切刃と切れ目内側の封止膜との間に入り、切れ目のクリアランスを広げ、切刃の接触抵抗を低減するので、押し切りに要するキャップ回転力をさらに小さくする。
(オ)切刃を連続する複数の山型切刃部から構成すると、押し切り圧力が分散し、切刃の押し切り圧力による封止膜周辺部の変形をより良く防止することができる。
(カ)押し切られた封止膜は、切れずに残された連結部以外の部分が、円筒状部材下部の切刃の形成されていない平坦部によって押し下げられ、平坦部の外周面によって該連結部から垂下させられ、容器本体首部の内周面に押し付けられた状態に保持されるので、内容物の注出にほとんど支障とならないし、内容物中に混入して浮遊し異物感を与えることもない。
(キ)未使用時に、キャップと開封・注出口部材と開封防止部材とは、一体化した状態で内容物充填後の容器本体の首部に取り付けることができるので、容器の組み付けが1工程で容易にできる。
(ク)開封防止部材の有無、開封・注出口部材の容器本体首部への係止の有無、首部先端の開封孔の有無等により未使用状態か否かを明確に識別することができる。
By having the above-described features, the present invention exhibits remarkable effects as described in the following (a) to (ku).
(A) Since the cap rotation during screwing is used to open the openable portion to form the opening hole, a relatively large pressing force is applied to the opening means such as the cutting blade with a relatively small cap rotational force. Can be given.
(B) Although the rotation of the cap at the time of screwing is used to form the opening hole, the opening / spout member provided with the opening means is rotatably held by the cap. The forced rotation force does not act on the opening / outlet member. And since it is prevented from rotating with respect to the neck portion of the container body in which the openable portion is formed, or at least actively does not rotate, the peripheral portion of the openable portion is relatively large from the opening means such as a cutting blade. A pressing force acts, but at least a large rotational force does not act. Therefore, even a container made of a relatively flexible or flexible material such as a squeezed container or a relatively low strength material, or a container that forms a relatively small opening, A good opening hole can be easily formed without abnormally deforming or breaking the peripheral portion of the openable portion.
(C) If the opening / outlet member having an opening means such as a cutting blade is configured to be prevented from rotating with respect to the neck portion of the container body, the rotational force of the cutting blade does not act at all on the periphery of the openable portion. Abnormal deformation and destruction of the periphery of the openable portion can be better prevented. Moreover, the unsealing means including the cutting blade can form the cut line and the joint portion left without being cut within an accurate angular range.
(D) Since the pushing rib formed on the inner surface of the cutting blade at the lower part of the cylindrical member pushes down the sealing film on the inner side of the cut, it assists the downward drooping from the uncut portion of the sealing film. Further, the pushing rib enters between the cutting blade and the sealing film inside the cut, widens the clearance of the cut and reduces the contact resistance of the cutting blade, thereby further reducing the cap rotational force required for the push cutting.
(E) When the cutting blade is constituted by a plurality of continuous chevron-shaped cutting blade portions, the pressing force is dispersed, and the deformation of the peripheral portion of the sealing film due to the pressing force of the cutting blade can be better prevented.
(F) In the sealed sealing film, the portion other than the connecting portion left without being cut is pushed down by the flat portion where the cutting blade is not formed at the lower part of the cylindrical member, and the connecting portion is connected by the outer peripheral surface of the flat portion. Since it is suspended from the part and held in a state of being pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the neck of the container main body, it hardly interferes with the dispensing of the contents, and it mixes into the contents and floats to give a feeling of foreign matter Nor.
(G) When not in use, the cap, opening / outlet member, and opening prevention member can be attached to the neck of the container body after filling the contents in an integrated state, so the assembly of the container is easy in one step Can be.
(H) Whether or not it is unused can be clearly identified by the presence / absence of an opening prevention member, the presence / absence of locking of the opening / outlet member to the neck of the container body, the presence / absence of an opening hole at the tip of the neck, and the like.

未使用状態の容器を示す図面。(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。Drawing showing a container in an unused state. (A) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view. 容器本体を示す図面。(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。Drawing which shows a container main body. (A) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view. (a)は、未使用状態の容器の部分拡大縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)。(b)は、未使用状態の容器の乗り越し・回転限界規制部の部分拡大横断面図。(A) is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a container in an unused state (the left side from the center line is an elliptical long axis side longitudinal sectional view, and the right side is an elliptical short axis side longitudinal sectional view). (B) is the partial expanded cross-sectional view of the overpass / rotation limit regulating part of the unused container. 開封・注出口部材を示す図面。(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。Drawing which shows an opening and spout member. (A) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view. (a)は、開封・注出口部材の縦断面図。(b)は、開封・注出口部材の部分底面図。(A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an opening and spout member. (B) is a partial bottom view of an opening and spout member. 開封・注出口部材を構成する内筒の下部に形成された切刃の展開図。The expanded view of the cutting blade formed in the lower part of the inner cylinder which comprises an opening and spout member. (a)は、使用開始後の容器の部分拡大縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)。(b)は、使用開始後の容器の乗り越し・回転限界規制部の部分拡大横断面図。(A) is the partial expansion longitudinal cross-sectional view of the container after a start of use (the left side from the center line is an elliptical long axis side longitudinal sectional view, and the right side is an elliptical short axis side longitudinal sectional view). (B) is the partial expanded cross-sectional view of the overpass / rotation limit regulating part of the container after the start of use. 使用開始後の容器を示す図面。(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図である。Drawing which shows the container after use start. (A) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view.

本発明は、内容物が充填された容器本体の開封可能部を開封し、内容物の注出口を構成する開封・注出口部材が付属した容器に関する。
本発明の容器は、少なくとも、次の(a)容器本体、(b)キャップ、及び、(c)開封・注出口部材を具備するものである。
(a)容器本体は、上端部に開封可能部と、開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部と、外周面に雄螺旋とを有する円筒状の首部、及び、胴部を具備するものである。
(b)キャップは、開封・注出口部材を保持し得る保持部と前記雄螺旋に螺合し得る雌螺旋とを具備し、前記螺合により容器本体の前記首部に着脱自在に取り付けられるものである。
(c)開封・注出口部材は、開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段と、前記係止部と係合して開封・注出口部材を容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部と、開封・注出口部材が容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態に係止されたときに容器本体の内容物を注出し得る注出口とを具備し、キャップの保持部に保持された状態で、螺合時のキャップの回転に伴いキャップとともに前記胴部側に移動し、開封手段によって前記首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する際に、前記係合部が前記係止部と係合して容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態になるものである。この胴部側への移動は、強制的な回転を伴わない軸方向への平行移動である。
The present invention relates to a container having an opening and spout member attached to open the openable portion of the container main body filled with the contents and constituting a spout for the contents.
The container of the present invention comprises at least the following (a) container body, (b) cap, and (c) an opening / outlet member.
(A) The container body has a cylindrical neck portion having an openable portion at the upper end portion, a locking portion capable of locking the opening / spout member in a retaining state, a male spiral on the outer peripheral surface, and a trunk Part.
(B) The cap includes a holding portion that can hold the opening / outlet member and a female helix that can be screwed into the male helix, and is detachably attached to the neck portion of the container body by the screwing. is there.
(C) The unsealing / spouting member is in a state in which the unsealing portion is unsealed at the neck of the container body by engaging the unsealing means for unsealing the openable portion to form an unsealing hole and the engaging portion. And a spout that can pour out the contents of the container body when the unsealing / outlet member is locked to the neck of the container body in a retaining state, and is held by the holding part of the cap. When the cap is rotated and screwed together with the cap, the engagement portion moves to the body portion side and the opening means opens the openable portion of the neck upper end portion to form the opening hole. Engages with the locking portion to prevent the neck of the container body from coming off. This movement toward the body portion is a parallel movement in the axial direction without forced rotation.

本発明の容器は、未使用状態において前記開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止する開封防止部材をさらに具備することにより、容器の未使用状態を確実かつ視認可能にすることができる。開封防止部材は、未使用状態の容器に備えられ、螺合時のキャップの回転に伴うキャップの容器本体胴部側への軸方向移動を制限し、キャップ保持部に保持されキャップとともに軸方向移動する開封・注出口部材に形成された開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止する部材であって、例えば、前記円筒状の首部が貫通し得る開口と、前記開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止するスペーサとしての軸方向長さを有する筒状部とを具備するものとすることができる。
容器が開封防止部材を具備しない場合には、開封可能部が不用意に開封されないように、開封・注出口部材を容器本体やキャップと別にしておくか、開封・注出口部材が保持されたキャップを容器本体と別にしておくかなどして、流通、展示する必要があるが、開封防止部材を具備する場合には、それら全てを組み付けた状態で流通、展示しても、不用意な開封を防止することができる。
使用開始時には、開封防止部材は取り外され、開封・注出口部材が内部に保持されたキャップは、容器本体の首部に螺着される。キャップのネジ止め方向への回転に伴い、キャップ内に保持された開封・注出口部材は、キャップとともに胴部側へ軸方向移動し、その開封手段は首部先端の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する。その際、開封・注出口部材は、容器本体の首部に係止され、それ以後は、容器本体の首部と一体的な注出口部材として機能する。
The container of the present invention can make the unused state of the container reliable and visible by further including an unsealing preventing member that prevents the unsealing means from coming into contact with the unsealable part in an unused state. . The unsealing prevention member is provided in an unused container, restricts the axial movement of the cap toward the container main body when the cap rotates during screwing, and moves in the axial direction together with the cap held by the cap holding part. A member for preventing the opening means formed on the opening / outlet member to come into contact with the openable portion, for example, an opening through which the cylindrical neck portion can penetrate, and the opening means can be opened. And a cylindrical portion having an axial length as a spacer for preventing contact with the portion.
If the container does not have an opening prevention member, keep the opening / outlet member separate from the container body or cap so that the openable part is not opened unintentionally, or the opening / outlet member is held. It is necessary to distribute and display the cap separately from the container body, etc., but if it has anti-opening members, it is inadvertent even if it is distributed and displayed with all of them assembled. Opening can be prevented.
At the start of use, the unsealing prevention member is removed, and the cap holding the unsealing / outlet member is screwed onto the neck of the container body. As the cap rotates in the screwing direction, the opening and spout member held in the cap moves in the axial direction together with the cap toward the body, and the opening means opens the openable portion at the tip of the neck. Form holes. At that time, the opening and spout member is locked to the neck portion of the container body, and thereafter functions as a spout member integral with the neck portion of the container body.

容器本体、キャップ、開封・注出口部材、開封防止部材の材質は、特に限定するものではないが、一般的には、合成樹脂、金属、ガラス、それらの複合材料、複合体等が使用できる。また、透明、不透明、一部透明、耐熱性、ガス不透過性等、内容物や用途や構成部品等に応じて、種々の物性のものを採用することができる。一般的には、低比重による軽量性、多様な美的デザイン容器や機能性容器の成形容易性等の点で合成樹脂が好ましい。用いる合成樹脂は、限定されないが、内容物や用途や構成部品等に応じて、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のオレフィン系樹脂、PET等のポリエステル系樹脂、ABS樹脂などを用いることができる。   The material of the container main body, the cap, the unsealing / outlet member, and the unsealing preventing member is not particularly limited, but generally, synthetic resin, metal, glass, a composite material thereof, a composite body, or the like can be used. In addition, various physical properties such as transparency, opaqueness, partial transparency, heat resistance, gas impermeability, etc. can be adopted depending on the contents, applications, components, and the like. In general, a synthetic resin is preferable in terms of lightness due to low specific gravity, ease of molding various aesthetic design containers and functional containers, and the like. Although the synthetic resin to be used is not limited, for example, an olefin-based resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene, a polyester-based resin such as PET, an ABS resin, or the like can be used depending on the contents, application, component parts, or the like.

容器本体に充填される内容物は、限定されないが、一般的には、液体、粒体、粉体、固液混合物、ペースト、冷凍物等であり、化粧料、洗剤、各種薬剤、飲料、食料等が例示できる。   The contents filled in the container body are not limited, but are generally liquids, granules, powders, solid-liquid mixtures, pastes, frozen foods, cosmetics, detergents, various drugs, beverages, foods, etc. Etc. can be illustrated.

以下では、各構成要素についてさらに説明する。
〔容器本体〕
本発明における容器本体は、少なくとも、円筒状の首部と内容物の主な収容部である胴部とを具備する。首部の直下の胴部との間に水平乃至下方に傾斜する肩部を具備することもできる。
円筒状の首部は、開封可能部と、開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部と、キャップに形成された雌ネジ等の雌螺旋に螺合し得る雄ネジ等の雄螺旋とを少なくとも有する。
開封可能部は、前記首部上端を閉鎖している封止膜とすることができる。該封止膜は、開封手段を構成する切刃の接触部分を他の部分より肉厚の薄い切り欠き部として、切刃の接触部分の連続的な押し切りを容易化することが望ましい。
開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部は、円筒状首部を構成する上部の小円筒部上端全周から半径方向外方に突出する環状突条とすることが好ましい。
雄ネジ等の雄螺旋は、円筒状首部を構成する下部の大円筒部の外周面に形成することができる。該雄螺旋は、連続するものが望ましいが、断続的に設けることもできるし、また、単条、多条のいずれとすることもできる。
開封手段が開封可能部を開封する際や、開封・注出口部材が円筒状の首部に抜け止め状態に係止された後において、開封手段を具備する開封・注出口部材が首部に対して回動しないように、首部に回り止め部を形成することができる。首部に形成される回り止め部としては、開封・注出口部材の外筒内面の軸方向突条に摺接する縦リブとすることができる。該縦リブは、円筒状首部を構成する上部の小円筒部外周に等間隔に複数設けることが好ましい。
容器本体は、キャップ又は開封防止部材に対して螺着方向への回転限界を規制する回転限界規制部を具備することが好ましい。そのような回転限界規制部は、首部の基端部に形成され、前記基端部外周の接線に大略垂直な規制面を有する回転限界規制突部とすることができる。該規制面は、基端部外周の接線に垂直であることが最も好ましいが、該垂直な面に対し±40度(好ましくは±20度)の範囲内であれば許容し得る。前記基端部は、キャップや開封防止部材に形成された位置決め突部が前記規制面に対面しているときに、キャップや開封防止部材をその位置で保持するため、該位置決め突部の前記対面部と反対側の面に係合する部分を具備することが好ましい。そのような係合する部分としては、該位置決め突部がその弾性変形により乗り越すことができる乗り越し突部とすることができる。
容器の胴部は、回転対称、回転非対称、円形断面、楕円形断面、多角形断面等、各種の形状・構造のものが採用できるが、絞り出しチューブ容器とする場合には、外形輪郭の軸直角断面を楕円形とすることが好ましい場合がある。
容器本体は、射出成形等により全体を単一工程で製造することができる外、胴部を構成する可撓性の筒状チューブ上端を金型キャビティ内に保持し、該金型キャビティ内に合成樹脂を射出して首部及び肩部を射出成形するとともに、肩部の合成樹脂をチューブ上端と一体化することにより製造することもできる。容器下端が開口した容器本体の場合には、注出された内容物の容器本体内への逆流を阻止する逆流防止部材を下端開口から首部内に挿入、固定するようにしても良い。その後、該下端開口から内容物を充填した後、胴部下端を超音波溶着法、熱盤加熱シール法等の適宜のシール手段により封鎖したものとすることもできる。また、胴部に接続する頸部先端開口から内容物を充填した後、開封可能部と係止部と雄螺旋と必要に応じ逆流防止部材とを有する内キャップを該頸部に密封、固定して首部を形成することにより容器本体とすることもできる。胴部の筒状チューブ等の樹脂部分は、ガスバリア層、接着層等の各種樹脂層を含む多層構造とすることもできる。ボトル容器の場合には、少なくとも開封可能部を樹脂等の開封可能な材料とし、それ以外をガラス、金属とすることもできる。
Below, each component is further demonstrated.
[Container body]
The container main body in the present invention includes at least a cylindrical neck portion and a trunk portion that is a main accommodating portion for contents. A shoulder portion that is inclined horizontally or downward may be provided between the body portion directly below the neck portion.
The cylindrical neck includes an openable portion, a locking portion that can lock the opening and spout member in a retaining state, and a male screw that can be screwed into a female spiral such as a female screw formed on the cap. And at least a male spiral.
The openable portion may be a sealing film that closes the upper end of the neck. It is desirable that the sealing film facilitates continuous push-cutting of the contact portion of the cutting blade by using the contact portion of the cutting blade constituting the opening means as a cutout portion having a thinner thickness than other portions.
The locking portion that can lock the opening / spout member in a retaining state is preferably an annular ridge protruding radially outward from the entire upper end of the upper small cylindrical portion constituting the cylindrical neck portion.
A male spiral such as a male screw can be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower large cylindrical portion constituting the cylindrical neck portion. The male spiral is preferably continuous, but can be provided intermittently, or can be either single or multiple.
When the opening means opens the openable portion or after the opening and spout member is locked to the cylindrical neck portion, the opening and spout member provided with the opening means rotates with respect to the neck portion. A non-rotating portion can be formed on the neck so as not to move. The anti-rotation portion formed on the neck portion may be a vertical rib that is in sliding contact with the axial protrusion on the inner surface of the outer tube of the unsealing / outlet member. It is preferable that a plurality of the vertical ribs are provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the upper small cylindrical portion constituting the cylindrical neck portion.
It is preferable that the container body includes a rotation limit restricting portion that restricts a rotation limit in the screwing direction with respect to the cap or the opening prevention member. Such a rotation limit restricting portion can be a rotation limit restricting protrusion formed at the base end portion of the neck portion and having a restricting surface substantially perpendicular to the tangent to the outer periphery of the base end portion. The regulation surface is most preferably perpendicular to the tangent to the outer periphery of the base end portion, but is acceptable if it is within a range of ± 40 degrees (preferably ± 20 degrees) with respect to the perpendicular surface. When the positioning protrusion formed on the cap or the unsealing prevention member faces the restriction surface, the base end portion holds the cap or the unsealing prevention member at that position. It is preferable to comprise a portion that engages with the surface opposite to the portion. As such an engaging portion, it is possible to use an overhanging projection that can be moved over by the elastic deformation of the positioning projection.
The body of the container can be of various shapes and structures such as rotational symmetry, rotational asymmetry, circular cross section, elliptical cross section, polygonal cross section, etc. It may be preferred that the cross section be elliptical.
The container body can be manufactured in a single process as a whole by injection molding, etc. In addition, the upper end of the flexible cylindrical tube constituting the body is held in the mold cavity and synthesized in the mold cavity It can be manufactured by injecting a resin to injection-mold the neck and shoulder and integrating the synthetic resin of the shoulder with the upper end of the tube. In the case of a container main body with an open bottom of the container, a backflow preventing member that prevents backflow of the poured out contents into the container main body may be inserted and fixed into the neck from the bottom opening. Then, after filling the contents from the lower end opening, the lower end of the body portion may be sealed by an appropriate sealing means such as an ultrasonic welding method or a hot plate heat sealing method. In addition, after filling the contents from the neck opening at the neck connected to the trunk, an inner cap having an openable portion, a locking portion, a male spiral and, if necessary, a backflow prevention member is sealed and fixed to the neck. Thus, the container body can be formed by forming the neck portion. The resin portion such as the cylindrical tube of the trunk portion may have a multilayer structure including various resin layers such as a gas barrier layer and an adhesive layer. In the case of a bottle container, at least the openable portion can be made of an openable material such as resin, and the other can be made of glass or metal.

〔キャップ〕
キャップは、開封・注出口部材を保持し得る保持部と容器本体首部外周面の雄螺旋に螺合し得る雌ネジ等の雌螺旋とを具備するものであり、前記螺合により容器本体の前記首部に、開封防止部材を介して又は開封防止部材を介することなく、着脱自在に取り付けられるように構成されている。
このようなキャップは、天井壁と、天井壁の外周部から垂下する外筒と、該外筒と中心が一致し、天井壁下面から垂下する内筒とを具備し、内筒内周面に雌螺旋と、開封・注出口部材と係合する保持部とを有するものとすることができる。
保持部は、開封手段を具備する開封・注出口部材をキャップ内から脱落しない程度に緩く保持し、前記螺合時にキャップの回転に伴いキャップとともに容器本体の首部軸方向に移動させることができるものであり、開封・注出口部材外周面の環状凹部に緩く嵌合する内筒内周面の環状突部とすることができる。キャップの内筒内に緩く保持された開封・注出口部材は、キャップの天井壁内面に接着等により固定されたパッキンに押し付けることなく保持されることが可能であり、未使用状態においてパッキンを収縮させず、その弾力性を維持することができる。容器を開封して使用を開始するときに、開封・注出口部材は、容器本体首部に係止され、キャップを締めたときに、開封・注出口部材の天井壁上面をキャップ内筒の天井面又は天井面に固定されたパッキンに当接させることができる。開封・注出口部材が容器本体首部に抜け止め状態に係止された後においても、保持部と環状凹部とは相互に接触し得るが、それらの寸法は、容器本体首部に対するキャップの取り付け、取り外しに支障のないように予め構成されている。
キャップは、容器本体首部に対しネジ止め方向に回転して取り付ける際に、回転限界を超えて回転しないように、また、その回転限界位置で保持されるように、容器本体首部に形成された回転限界規制部と乗り越し突部との間の位置決め凹部に係合する位置決め突部を具備することが好ましい。
容器本体首部に抜け止め状態に係止された開封・注出口部材の注出口を封鎖し得る部材として、キャップの天井壁内面に接着等により固定されたパッキンを用いることができるし、また、ヒンジキャップの蓋体に形成された栓体を用いることもできる。ヒンジキャップの蓋体に形成された栓体を用いる場合には、前記天井壁に開口を形成し、該開口から露出する前記注出口を、ヒンジで支持された蓋内面の栓体で閉鎖し得るように構成する。
キャップの材料としては、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂、ガラス、金属等が挙げられる。
〔cap〕
The cap includes a holding portion that can hold the opening / outlet member and a female helix such as a female screw that can be screwed into the male helix on the outer peripheral surface of the neck of the container main body. It is configured to be detachably attached to the neck portion through an opening prevention member or without an opening prevention member.
Such a cap includes a ceiling wall, an outer cylinder that hangs down from the outer periphery of the ceiling wall, and an inner cylinder that is centered on the outer cylinder and hangs down from the lower surface of the ceiling wall. It can have a female spiral and a holding part that engages with the opening and spout member.
The holding part holds the opening / outlet member provided with the opening means loosely so as not to drop out of the cap, and can be moved in the axial direction of the neck of the container body together with the cap when the cap is rotated. It is possible to provide an annular protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder that fits loosely into the annular recess on the outer peripheral surface of the unsealing / outlet member. The opening / outlet member loosely held in the inner cylinder of the cap can be held without pressing against the packing fixed to the inner wall of the ceiling wall of the cap by adhesion etc. The elasticity can be maintained. When opening the container and starting to use it, the opening / outlet member is locked to the neck of the container body, and when the cap is tightened, the ceiling wall top surface of the opening / outlet member is the ceiling surface of the cap inner cylinder Or it can be made to contact | abut to the packing fixed to the ceiling surface. Even after the opening / outlet member is locked to the neck of the container main body, the holding portion and the annular recess can contact each other. It is pre-configured so as not to hinder.
Rotation formed on the container body neck so that the cap does not rotate beyond the rotation limit and is held at the rotation limit position when it is attached to the container body neck by rotating in the screwing direction. It is preferable to provide a positioning projection that engages with a positioning recess between the limit regulating portion and the overpass projection.
As a member that can seal the spout of the opening / spout member that is locked to the neck of the container main body, a packing that is fixed to the inner surface of the ceiling wall of the cap by adhesion or the like can be used. A plug formed on the cap lid can also be used. When using a plug formed on the lid of the hinge cap, an opening is formed in the ceiling wall, and the spout exposed from the opening can be closed with a plug on the inner surface of the lid supported by the hinge. Configure as follows.
Examples of the cap material include synthetic resins such as polypropylene, glass, and metals.

〔開封・注出口部材〕
開封・注出口部材は、開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段と、開封孔を形成する際に容器本体首部の係止部と係合し、開封・注出口部材を容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部と、開封・注出口部材が容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にされたときに容器本体の内容物を注出し得る注出口とを具備し、キャップの保持部に保持された状態で、螺合時のキャップの回転に伴いキャップとともに容器本体の胴部側に移動し、開封手段によって前記首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する際に、前記係合部が前記係止部と係合して容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態になるよう構成されている。
開封防止部材の除去後、キャップを首部に被せ、ネジ止め方向に回転すると、キャップに保持された開封・注出口部材は、キャップとともに胴部側に軸方向移動し、開封手段は首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成し、開封・注出口部材の環状シール部が開封孔周囲の環状シール面と当接した状態で、開封・注出口部材は、容器本体の首部に対し抜け止め状態に係止され、開封・注出口部材は、以後、容器本体と一体の注出口部材として機能することになる。
開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成するのに、螺合時のキャップの回転を利用するので、比較的小さなキャップ回転力で切刃を含む開封手段に比較的大きな押し切り圧力を与えることができる。開封・注出口部材は、その開封手段が開封可能部を開封する際に、キャップに緩く保持されているだけで、キャップと一体的には回転しないので、開封可能部の周辺部は、切刃からの押圧力が作用するものの、少なくとも大きな回転力は作用しない。それ故、絞り出し容器のように比較的屈曲性や可撓性が高い材料や比較的強度が弱い材料からなる容器であっても、また、比較的小さい開封孔を形成する容器であっても、開封可能部の周辺部を異常に変形させたり壊したりすることなく、容易にかつ良好な開封孔を形成することができる。開封・注出口部材を容器本体首部に対して回り止めして構成すれば、開封可能部の周辺部は、切刃の回転力が全く作用しないので、開封可能部の周辺部の異常変形や破壊をより良く防止することができる。
このような開封・注出口部材は、中心部に注出口が形成されたリング状天井壁と、該天井壁から垂下する筒状部であって、横長長方形断面の貫通孔を有する外筒と、該外筒と同芯で下部に開封手段が形成された内筒と、内外筒間にあり、環状天井面が環状シール部となるリング状空隙とを具備する筒状部とから構成することができる。
開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段は、開封・注出口部材を構成する内筒の下部に形成された切刃を含むのが好ましい。該切刃が押し切りにより切れ目を形成する範囲は、封止膜等の開封可能部周囲の好ましくは240〜340度、より好ましくは260〜320度の範囲とすることができる。そのような範囲を押し切る切刃は、連続した複数(好ましくは、2〜5個)の山型切刃部から構成すると、押し切り圧力が分散し、切刃の押し切り圧力による封止膜周辺部の変形をより良く防止することができる。内筒の下部に形成された切刃の内周面に1個又は2個以上の軸方向に伸びる押しリブを形成することができる。該押しリブは、複数の山型切刃部のうちの一部又は全部の山型切刃部の先端よりやや後ろの位置から軸方向後方に伸びるように構成することが好ましい。該押しリブは、切刃により形成された切れ目内側の封止膜を押し下げるとともに、該切れ目中に入って、切刃内周面と切れ目内側の封止膜とが密着しないようにクリアランスを形成して接触抵抗を低減させ、切刃による封止膜の押し切りに要する力を低減することができる。
切刃により切られない20〜120度(好ましくは40〜100度)の範囲の部分は、押し切られた封止膜を容器内の内容物中に混入させない結合部として機能する。そのような結合部を形成するため、前記円筒状部材の切刃が形成されていない下部に平坦部を形成することが好ましい。下部に該平坦部を含む円筒状部材は、押し切られ、前記押しリブによって押し下げられた封止膜を結合部から垂下させ、容器本体首部内周面に押し付けられるように変形させ、その状態に維持することができるので、押し切られた封止膜は、内容物のスムーズな注出を妨げない。
開封手段が開封可能部を開封する際や、開封・注出口部材が円筒状の首部に抜け止め状態に係止された後において、開封手段を具備する開封・注出口部材は、首部に対して回動しないように回り止め部を形成することが好ましい。開封・注出口部材に形成される回り止め部としては、筒状部を構成する外筒の内周面に軸方向に伸び、首部外周面の縦リブと摺接する軸方向突条とすることができる。該軸方向突条は、いかなる位置でも縦リブと摺接するように、先端がテーパ状で、周方向に等間隔に複数設けることが好ましい。このような回り止め部を形成することにより、開封可能部の周辺部の異常変形や破壊をより良く防止することができるし、また、切れ目と切れずに残される結合部とを正確な角度範囲に形成することができるし、さらに、容器本体首部に係止後の開封・注出口部材の不要ながたつきを防止できる。
開封・注出口部材を容器本体首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部は、どのような構造のものでも良いが、横長長方形断面の外筒貫通孔の下部を外筒内周面より突出させて形成された1又は2以上の係合突部とすることができる。
開封・注出口部材の材質は、開封可能部よりも硬質のものであり、合成樹脂では、例えば、PET等のポリエステル樹脂が挙げられる。
[Opening / Outlet Material]
The unsealing / outlet member engages with the unsealing means for unsealing the openable portion to form an unsealing hole and the locking portion of the neck of the container body when the unsealing hole is formed. An engagement portion for preventing the cap body from being detached, and a spout for allowing the contents of the container body to be poured out when the opening / spouting member is secured to the neck portion of the container body. While being held by the holding portion, the cap moves together with the cap to the body side with the rotation of the cap during screwing, and the opening means opens the openable portion at the upper end of the neck to form an opening hole. At this time, the engaging portion is configured to engage with the locking portion and to be prevented from being detached from the neck portion of the container body.
After removing the anti-opening member, when the cap is put on the neck and rotated in the screwing direction, the opening and spout member held by the cap moves axially to the body side together with the cap, and the opening means is at the upper end of the neck. Open the openable part to form an opening hole, and with the annular seal part of the opening / outlet member in contact with the annular seal surface around the opening hole, the opening / outlet member is against the neck of the container body. The unsealing and spout member is locked in the retaining state and functions as a spout member integrated with the container body.
Since the rotation of the cap at the time of screwing is used to open the openable portion to form the opening hole, a relatively large pressing force can be applied to the opening means including the cutting blade with a relatively small cap rotational force. it can. The opening and spout member is only held loosely by the cap when the opening means opens the openable portion, and does not rotate integrally with the cap. However, at least a large rotational force does not act. Therefore, even a container made of a material with relatively high flexibility or flexibility, such as a squeezed container, or a material with relatively low strength, or a container that forms a relatively small opening hole, A good opening hole can be easily formed without abnormally deforming or breaking the peripheral portion of the openable portion. If the opening / outlet member is configured to be prevented from rotating against the neck of the container body, the rotational force of the cutting blade does not act at all on the periphery of the openable portion, so abnormal deformation or destruction of the peripheral portion of the openable portion Can be better prevented.
Such an opening and spout member is a ring-shaped ceiling wall in which a spout is formed at the center, and a cylindrical portion that hangs down from the ceiling wall, and has an outer cylinder having a through hole with a horizontally long rectangular cross section, Consists of an inner cylinder that is concentric with the outer cylinder and has an opening means formed in the lower part thereof, and a cylindrical part that is provided between the inner and outer cylinders and that has a ring-shaped gap with an annular ceiling surface serving as an annular seal part. it can.
The unsealing means for unsealing the openable portion to form the unsealing hole preferably includes a cutting blade formed at the lower part of the inner cylinder constituting the unsealing / outlet member. The range in which the cutting blade forms a cut by pressing can be preferably in the range of 240 to 340 degrees, more preferably 260 to 320 degrees around the openable portion such as the sealing film. When the cutting blade that pushes through such a range is composed of a plurality of (preferably 2 to 5) chevron-shaped cutting blade portions, the push cutting pressure is dispersed, and the sealing film peripheral portion due to the push cutting pressure of the cutting blade is distributed. Deformation can be better prevented. One or more pushing ribs extending in the axial direction can be formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cutting blade formed in the lower part of the inner cylinder. The push rib is preferably configured to extend rearward in the axial direction from a position slightly behind the tip of some or all of the plurality of angle cutting edges. The push rib pushes down the sealing film inside the cut formed by the cutting blade and forms a clearance so that the inner peripheral surface of the cutting blade and the sealing film inside the cut do not stick into the cut. Thus, the contact resistance can be reduced, and the force required to push the sealing film with the cutting blade can be reduced.
The portion in the range of 20 to 120 degrees (preferably 40 to 100 degrees) that is not cut by the cutting blade functions as a coupling portion that does not mix the pressed sealing film into the contents in the container. In order to form such a coupling part, it is preferable to form a flat part in the lower part where the cutting edge of the cylindrical member is not formed. The cylindrical member including the flat portion in the lower part is pressed and the sealing film pressed down by the pressing rib is suspended from the coupling part, deformed so as to be pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the container body neck, and maintained in that state. Therefore, the sealed sealing film does not hinder the smooth dispensing of the contents.
When the opening means opens the openable portion, or after the opening / outlet member is locked to the cylindrical neck, the opening / outlet member having the opening means is attached to the neck. It is preferable to form a rotation preventing portion so as not to rotate. The anti-rotation portion formed on the opening / outlet member may be an axial ridge that extends in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder constituting the cylindrical portion and slidably contacts the vertical rib on the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion. it can. A plurality of the axial ridges are preferably provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction so that the tip is tapered so as to be in sliding contact with the vertical rib at any position. By forming such an anti-rotation part, abnormal deformation and destruction of the peripheral part of the openable part can be better prevented, and an accurate angular range between the cut and the joint part left unbroken Furthermore, unnecessary rattling of the opening / outlet member after locking to the neck of the container body can be prevented.
The engagement part that keeps the unsealing / outlet member at the neck of the container body may be of any structure, but the lower part of the outer cylinder through hole with a horizontally long rectangular cross section protrudes from the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder One or two or more engaging protrusions may be formed.
The material of the opening and spout member is harder than the portion that can be opened, and examples of the synthetic resin include polyester resins such as PET.

〔開封防止部材〕
開封防止部材は、未使用状態の容器に備えられ、螺合時のキャップの回転によるキャップの容器本体胴部側への軸方向移動を制限し、キャップに保持された開封・注出口部材の開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止する。
そのような機能を奏する開封防止部材としては、螺合したキャップと容器本体胴部又は肩部との間に介在し得る部材とすることができる。その形状や構造は限定されないが、美的外観上、円筒状の首部が貫通し得る開口と、キャップや容器本体胴部と外観輪郭が略等しくスペーサとしての軸方向長さを有する筒状部とを具備するものが好ましい。
開封防止部材は、易切断結合部を介してキャップ下部(例えば、外筒下端面)又は容器本体(例えば、肩部上面)に結合するものとして構成し、未使用状態をより確実化することもできるが、キャップや容器本体と別体にすると、易切断結合部の切断痕が残存しないし、未使用容器の意匠設計上の自由度も増加するので好ましい。また、開封防止部材は、容器本体の未使用状態と使用状態が一見して分かるように、キャップや容器本体と明確に区別できる外観(例えば、異なる色彩)とすることが好ましい。
キャップや容器本体と別体とした場合の開封防止部材は、キャップと一体的に取り扱うことができれば、容器本体の首部への取り付けや取り外し等が容易化するので好ましい。キャップと一体的に取り扱えるようにするために、開封防止部材は、外周面がキャップ外筒の内周面に弾力的に圧接する嵌合片を具備することができる。該嵌合片は、全周に連続して形成することもできるが、材料節約の観点から、複数個(例えば、2〜6個)を周方向に所定間隔を空けて断続的に設けることが好ましい。
開封防止部材が一体的に保持されたキャップを容器本体の首部にネジ止め方向に回転して取り付ける際に、その回転限界を規制するため、開封防止部材は、容器本体の首部基端部等に形成された位置決め用凹部に係合し得る位置決め用突部を具備することが好ましい。
開封防止部材の材料としては、ABS等の比較的硬質の合成樹脂、ガラス、金属等が挙げられる。
[Opening prevention member]
The unsealing prevention member is provided in an unused container, restricts axial movement of the cap toward the body of the container body due to rotation of the cap during screwing, and opens the unsealing and spout member held by the cap. Means are prevented from contacting the openable portion.
As the opening prevention member having such a function, a member that can be interposed between the screwed cap and the container main body or the shoulder can be used. Although its shape and structure are not limited, in terms of aesthetic appearance, an opening through which a cylindrical neck portion can penetrate, and a cylindrical portion having an axial length as a spacer that is substantially the same in appearance outline as a cap or container body trunk portion. What it comprises is preferable.
The unsealing prevention member is configured to be coupled to the lower part of the cap (for example, the lower end surface of the outer cylinder) or the container body (for example, the upper surface of the shoulder part) through the easily cut coupling part, and can further ensure the unused state. However, it is preferable that the cap and the container main body are separated from each other because the cutting trace of the easily cut and bonded portion does not remain and the degree of freedom in designing the design of the unused container increases. Moreover, it is preferable that the opening prevention member has an appearance (for example, different colors) that can be clearly distinguished from the cap and the container body so that the unused state and the use state of the container body can be understood at a glance.
It is preferable that the opening prevention member when separated from the cap or the container main body can be handled integrally with the cap, because attachment or detachment to the neck of the container main body is facilitated. In order to be able to handle the cap integrally with the cap, the opening prevention member can include a fitting piece whose outer peripheral surface is elastically pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the cap outer cylinder. The fitting pieces can be formed continuously around the entire circumference, but from the viewpoint of material saving, a plurality (for example, 2 to 6 pieces) may be provided intermittently at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. preferable.
In order to restrict the rotation limit when attaching the cap holding the unsealing prevention member integrally to the neck of the container body in the screwing direction, the unsealing prevention member is attached to the neck end of the container body. It is preferable to provide a positioning projection that can be engaged with the formed positioning recess.
Examples of the material for the opening prevention member include relatively hard synthetic resins such as ABS, glass, and metals.

以下、本発明の実施例に基づき本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明は、この実施例に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜設計変更可能であることは言うまでもない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and it is needless to say that the design can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present invention. .

図1は、本実施例の未使用状態の容器1を示しており、図1(a)は平面図、図1(b)は正面図、図1(c)は側面図を示す。
未使用状態の容器1は、容器本体2、開封防止部材3、キャップ4、及び、キャップ4内に装着されて外部から見えない開封・注出口部材5を具備する。この実施例では、容器本体2の胴部23、開封防止部材3、及び、キャップ4は、外観輪郭がほぼ同一の横断面楕円形に形成されている。
FIG. 1 shows an unused container 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, and FIG. 1 (c) is a side view.
The unused container 1 includes a container body 2, an opening prevention member 3, a cap 4, and an opening / outlet member 5 that is mounted in the cap 4 and cannot be seen from the outside. In this embodiment, the body portion 23 of the container body 2, the unsealing prevention member 3, and the cap 4 are formed in an elliptical cross section having substantially the same external contour.

<容器本体2>
図2は、本実施例の容器本体2を示しており、図2(a)は平面図、図2(b)は正面図、図2(c)は側面図を示す。
本実施例の容器本体2は、円筒状の首部21、その下方の楕円形の胴部23、首部21とその下方の胴部23とを接続する肩部22を具備する。
円筒状の首部21は、上部から順に、小円筒部21a、大円筒部21b、基端部21cからなる。小円筒部21aの上端は、封止膜24〔図3(a)参照〕で封鎖され、上端外周には、径方向に突出する環状突条25が設けられ、小円筒部21aの外周面下部には、等間隔に4個の縦リブ26が設けられている。大円筒部21bの外周面には、雄ネジ27が形成されている。基端部21cの外周には、容器本体の楕円形状長軸方向に2個の乗り越し・回転限界規制部28が設けられている。それぞれの乗り越し・回転限界規制部28には、雄ネジ27のネジ止め回転方向(上方から見て時計回り方向)に順に、乗り越し突部28aと回転限界規制突部28bが設けられ、該突部28a、28bの間が位置決め用凹部28cとして機能する〔図3(b)参照〕。
本実施例の容器本体2は、胴部23を構成する可撓性の筒状チューブ上端を金型キャビティ内に保持し、該金型キャビティ内に合成樹脂を射出して首部21及び肩部22を射出成形するとともに、肩部22の樹脂をチューブ上端と一体化する〔図3(a)参照〕ことにより製造することができる。このように製造された容器本体2は、首部21上端部が封止膜24で封鎖され、筒状チューブの下端が開口している。該容器本体2は、該下端開口から内容物が充填された後、胴部下端が適宜のシール手段により封鎖される。
<Container body 2>
FIG. 2 shows the container body 2 of the present embodiment, in which FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 2 (b) is a front view, and FIG. 2 (c) is a side view.
The container main body 2 of the present embodiment includes a cylindrical neck portion 21, an elliptical trunk portion 23 below the cylindrical neck portion 21, and a shoulder portion 22 that connects the neck portion 21 and the trunk portion 23 below the neck portion 21.
The cylindrical neck portion 21 includes a small cylindrical portion 21a, a large cylindrical portion 21b, and a proximal end portion 21c in order from the top. The upper end of the small cylindrical portion 21a is sealed with a sealing film 24 (see FIG. 3A), and an annular protrusion 25 protruding in the radial direction is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end, and the lower portion of the outer peripheral surface of the small cylindrical portion 21a. Are provided with four vertical ribs 26 at equal intervals. A male screw 27 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the large cylindrical portion 21b. On the outer periphery of the base end portion 21c, two overpass / rotation limit restricting portions 28 are provided in the elliptical long axis direction of the container body. Each overpass / rotation limit restricting portion 28 is provided with an overpass projection 28a and a rotation limit restricting projection 28b in order in the screwing rotation direction of the male screw 27 (clockwise as viewed from above). A space between 28a and 28b functions as a positioning recess 28c [see FIG. 3 (b)].
The container body 2 of this embodiment holds the upper end of a flexible cylindrical tube constituting the body portion 23 in a mold cavity, and injects synthetic resin into the mold cavity to cause a neck portion 21 and a shoulder portion 22. Can be manufactured by integrating the resin of the shoulder portion 22 with the upper end of the tube (see FIG. 3A). As for the container main body 2 manufactured in this way, the upper end part of the neck part 21 is sealed with the sealing film 24, and the lower end of the cylindrical tube is opened. After the container main body 2 is filled with the contents from the lower end opening, the lower end of the trunk is sealed by an appropriate sealing means.

<キャップ4>
図3(a)には、未使用状態の容器1上部のキャップ4の縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)が示され、図7(a)には、使用開始後の容器1上部のキャップ4の縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)が示されている。
キャップ4は、楕円形の天井壁41、該天井壁41外周部から垂下する横断面楕円形状の外筒42、該外筒42内にあり、天井壁41から垂下する円筒状の内筒43、内筒43内の天井壁41内面に接着等の手段により固定された円板状パッキン44を具備する。
内筒43の内面上部には、開封・注出口部材5外周面の環状凹部54aに緩く嵌合し、開封・注出口部材5が内筒43内部から落下しないように保持する環状突部43bが、内筒43の内面下部には、容器本体2の首部21大円筒部21b外周面に設けられた雄ネジ27と螺合する雌ネジ43aが、内筒43の楕円長軸側の2箇所の下端には、容器本体2の首部21基端部21cに形成された位置決め用凹部28cに係合し得る位置決め用突部45が〔図7(b)参照〕、それぞれ形成されている。
未使用状態のキャップ4の外筒42下部内面には、開封防止部材3上面に形成された嵌合片32が嵌合し、キャップ4と開封防止部材3とを一体的に取り扱うことができるので、容器本体2の首部に対するそれらの取り付け及び取り外しをそれぞれ1工程で行うことができる。
使用開始時には、キャップ4の外筒42下部から開封防止部材3を取り除いた後、開封・注出口部材5が内筒43内に保持されたキャップ4は、容器本体2の首部21に取り付けられる。
<Cap 4>
FIG. 3A shows a longitudinal sectional view of the cap 4 at the top of the unused container 1 (the left side from the center line is an elliptical long axis side longitudinal sectional view, and the right side is an elliptical short axis side longitudinal sectional view). FIG. 7 (a) shows a longitudinal sectional view of the cap 4 on the upper part of the container 1 after the start of use (the left side from the center line is an elliptical long axis side longitudinal sectional view, and the right side is an elliptical short axis side longitudinal sectional view). Has been.
The cap 4 has an elliptical ceiling wall 41, an outer cylinder 42 having an elliptical cross section that hangs from the outer periphery of the ceiling wall 41, a cylindrical inner cylinder 43 that is in the outer cylinder 42 and hangs from the ceiling wall 41, A disk-like packing 44 fixed to the inner surface of the ceiling wall 41 in the inner cylinder 43 by means such as adhesion is provided.
On the inner surface of the inner cylinder 43, there is an annular protrusion 43b that fits loosely into the annular recess 54a on the outer peripheral surface of the unsealing / outlet member 5 and holds the unsealing / outlet member 5 so as not to fall from the inside of the inner cylinder 43. In the lower part of the inner surface of the inner cylinder 43, there are two female screws 43 a that are screwed into the male screw 27 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the large cylindrical portion 21 b of the neck portion 21 of the container body 2. At the lower end, positioning protrusions 45 (see FIG. 7 (b)) that can engage with the positioning recesses 28c formed in the base end 21c of the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 are formed.
Since the fitting piece 32 formed on the upper surface of the unsealing prevention member 3 is fitted to the inner surface of the lower portion of the outer cylinder 42 of the cap 4 in the unused state, the cap 4 and the unsealing prevention member 3 can be handled integrally. The attachment and detachment of the container body 2 with respect to the neck can be performed in one step.
At the start of use, after removing the unsealing prevention member 3 from the lower part of the outer cylinder 42 of the cap 4, the cap 4 with the unsealing / outlet member 5 held in the inner cylinder 43 is attached to the neck portion 21 of the container body 2.

<開封・注出口部材5>
図4、図5に、開封・注出口部材5を示す。図4(a)は平面図、図4(b)は正面図、図4(c)は側面図、図5(a)は縦断面図、図5(b)は部分底面図を示す。
開封・注出口部材5は、中心部に注出口52が形成されたリング状天井壁51と、該天井壁51から垂下する筒状部53とから構成されている。該筒状部53は、外筒54と、該外筒54と同芯の内筒56と、これらの間のリング状空隙55とを具備する。
外筒54の上部外周面には、キャップ4の内筒43内周面の環状突部43bと緩く嵌合する環状凹部54aが形成されている。該環状凹部54aには、2箇所の点対称の位置に設けられた横長長方形断面の外筒貫通孔54b〔図4(c)参照〕が形成されている。該横長長方形断面の外筒貫通孔54bの下面部は、外筒54内周面より突出し、容器本体2の首部21上端外方に突出する環状突条25の下面に係合し得る係合面54fを具備する係合突部54が形成されている〔図5(a)参照〕。
外筒54内周面下部には、等間隔に12個の軸方向に伸びる軸方向突条54cが形成されており、隣接する軸方向突条54c間には、容器本体2首部21小円筒部21外周面に設けられた縦リブ26が入り得る縦溝54dが形成されている。各軸方向突条54c下端は、縦リブ26の上端と当接する際に、開封・注出口部材5が所定小角度回転して縦溝54dに該縦リブ26が入るように、テーパ形状(先細形状)に形成されている。それ故、開封・注出口部材5は、容器本体2首部21に対しいかなる回転位置にあっても縦溝54dに該縦リブ26が入ることとなり回り止めされる。
内筒56の下部は、開封手段として機能するものであり、容器本体2の首部21上端部の封止膜24を開封し得る切刃57と平坦部58とが形成されている。図6に、該切刃57を含む内筒56下部の展開図を示す。該切刃57は、内筒56の280度の範囲にわたり形成され、3個の下方に山型に突出する切刃部57a〜57cから構成されている。中心の切刃部57bは、左右対称な山型に形成されているが、両側の切刃部57a、57cは、先端が中心の切刃部57b側に片寄った左右非対称の山型に形成されている。両側の切刃部57a、57cの内周面には、切刃部57a、57c先端よりやや上の位置から軸方向上方に伸びる押しリブ59が形成されている。内筒56下部の切刃が形成されていない残りの80度の範囲は、下端が平坦部58に形成されている。このような切刃57により、封止膜24周囲は、280度の範囲に切れ目を形成されるように徐々に押し切られ、押しリブは、該切れ目内側の封止膜24を押し下げるとともに、該切れ目中に入って切れ目内側の封止膜24を中心側に変形させ、切刃57内周面と切れ目内側の封止膜24との間に隙間を形成して切刃57の受ける接触抵抗を低減させる。切刃57が下部に形成された内筒56を含む開封・注出口部材5は、上述のとおり、容器本体2首部21に対し回り止めされるので、280度の範囲が正確に押し切られた封止膜24は、残りの80度の範囲に相当する部分が正確に連結部として残され、該連結部以外の部分は、前記平坦部58によってさらに押し下げられ、該平坦部58の外周面によって該連結部から垂下し、容器本体2首部21の内周面に押し付けられた状態に保持される〔図7(a)の封止膜24参照〕。そのため、押し切られた封止膜24は、内容物の注出にほとんど支障とならないし、内容物中に混入、浮遊して異物感を与えることもない。切刃57を含む開封手段が封止膜24を開封し開封孔を形成する際に、容器本体2首部21先端の開封孔周囲の環状シール面は、開封・注出口部材5のリング状空隙55天井面環状シール部に当接するとともに、外筒54内面の係合突部54e上面の係合面54fが容器本体2首部21先端の環状突条25下面に係合し、開封・注出口部材5は容器本体2首部21に抜け止め状態に係止される。開封・注出口部材5は、その天井壁51の注出口52が開封孔と内筒56内部を介して連通するので、以後、容器本体2首部21に一体の注出口部材として機能する。
開封・注出口部材5は、容器本体2首部21に抜け止め状態に係止された際、その外筒54が首部21上部の小円筒部21a周面を覆い、首部21下部の大円筒部21bと大略一致する外形輪郭をもたらす。
<Opening and spout member 5>
4 and 5 show the opening and spout member 5. 4 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 4 (b) is a front view, FIG. 4 (c) is a side view, FIG. 5 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view, and FIG. 5 (b) is a partial bottom view.
The opening and spout member 5 includes a ring-shaped ceiling wall 51 having a spout 52 formed at the center, and a cylindrical portion 53 that hangs down from the ceiling wall 51. The cylindrical portion 53 includes an outer cylinder 54, an inner cylinder 56 concentric with the outer cylinder 54, and a ring-shaped gap 55 therebetween.
On the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the outer cylinder 54, an annular recess 54 a is formed that fits loosely with the annular protrusion 43 b on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder 43 of the cap 4. The annular recess 54a is formed with an outer cylinder through hole 54b (see FIG. 4C) having a horizontally long rectangular cross section provided at two point-symmetric positions. The bottom surface of the outer cylinder through-hole 54b having a horizontally long rectangular cross section projects from the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 54 and can engage with the lower surface of the annular ridge 25 projecting outward from the upper end of the neck 21 of the container body 2. An engaging protrusion 54 having 54f is formed [see FIG. 5 (a)].
Twelve axial ridges 54c extending in the axial direction are formed at equal intervals on the inner peripheral surface lower portion of the outer cylinder 54, and between the adjacent axial ridges 54c, the container main body 2 neck portion 21 small cylindrical portion A vertical groove 54d into which the vertical rib 26 provided on the outer peripheral surface 21 can enter is formed. The lower end of each axial protrusion 54c is tapered (tapered) so that when the abutment with the upper end of the vertical rib 26 is made, the unsealing / outlet member 5 rotates by a predetermined small angle and the vertical rib 26 enters the vertical groove 54d. Shape). Therefore, the opening and spout member 5 is prevented from rotating because the vertical rib 26 enters the vertical groove 54d at any rotational position with respect to the neck portion 21 of the container body 2.
The lower part of the inner cylinder 56 functions as an opening means, and a cutting edge 57 and a flat part 58 that can open the sealing film 24 at the upper end of the neck 21 of the container body 2 are formed. FIG. 6 is a development view of the lower part of the inner cylinder 56 including the cutting edge 57. The cutting blade 57 is formed over a range of 280 degrees of the inner cylinder 56, and is composed of three cutting blade portions 57a to 57c protruding downward in a mountain shape. The central cutting edge portion 57b is formed in a bilaterally symmetrical chevron shape, but the cutting blade portions 57a and 57c on both sides are formed in a bilaterally asymmetrical chevron shape whose tip is offset toward the central cutting edge portion 57b side. ing. On the inner peripheral surfaces of the cutting blade portions 57a and 57c on both sides, push ribs 59 are formed that extend upward in the axial direction from positions slightly above the tips of the cutting blade portions 57a and 57c. In the remaining 80-degree range where the cutting edge below the inner cylinder 56 is not formed, the lower end is formed in the flat portion 58. With such a cutting edge 57, the periphery of the sealing film 24 is gradually pushed to form a cut in a range of 280 degrees, and the push rib pushes down the sealing film 24 inside the cut and The sealing film 24 inside the cut line is deformed to the center side, and a clearance is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the cutting edge 57 and the sealing film 24 inside the cut line to reduce the contact resistance received by the cutting edge 57. Let As described above, the opening and spout member 5 including the inner cylinder 56 with the cutting edge 57 formed in the lower portion is prevented from rotating with respect to the container body 2 neck portion 21, so that the range of 280 degrees is accurately cut and cut. In the stop film 24, the portion corresponding to the remaining 80 degree range is accurately left as a connecting portion, and the portions other than the connecting portion are further pushed down by the flat portion 58, and the outer peripheral surface of the flat portion 58 It hangs down from the connecting portion and is held in a state of being pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the container body 2 neck portion 21 (see the sealing film 24 in FIG. 7A). For this reason, the sealed sealing film 24 hardly interferes with the dispensing of the contents, and does not give a sense of foreign matter by being mixed or floating in the contents. When the opening means including the cutting edge 57 opens the sealing film 24 to form the opening hole, the annular sealing surface around the opening hole at the tip of the container body 2 neck portion 21 is the ring-shaped gap 55 of the opening / outlet member 5. The abutment surface 54f on the upper surface of the engagement protrusion 54e on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 54 engages with the lower surface of the annular protrusion 25 at the tip of the container body 2 neck portion 21 to contact the ceiling surface annular seal portion. Is locked to the container body 2 neck portion 21 in a retaining state. Since the opening 52 of the ceiling wall 51 communicates with the opening / outlet member 5 through the opening hole and the inside of the inner cylinder 56, the opening / outlet member 5 functions as an outlet member integrated with the neck portion 21 of the container body.
When the unsealing / outlet member 5 is locked to the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 in a retaining state, the outer cylinder 54 covers the peripheral surface of the small cylindrical portion 21a at the upper portion of the neck portion 21 and the large cylindrical portion 21b at the lower portion of the neck portion 21. Results in an outline that roughly matches.

<開封防止部材3>
図3(a)には、未使用状態の容器1上部のキャップ4下端に設けられた開封防止部材3の縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)が示されている。
本実施例の容器本体2やキャップ4と別体に構成された開封防止部材3は、キャップ4外筒42の下端から連続して延長する楕円形横断面の外周部を具備する筒状部31、キャップ4外筒42下部の内周面に嵌合する外周面を具備する嵌合片32、容器本体2の首部21が貫通し得る開口33、及び、容器本体2の首部21基端部21cに形成された位置決め用凹部28cに係合し得る位置決め用突部34が形成されている〔図3(b)参照〕。
嵌合片32は、楕円長軸側両端部と楕円短軸側両端部の4箇所に対応して周方向に間欠的に4個設けられ、それらの外周面がキャップ4外筒42の内周面に弾力的に圧接するように嵌合するため、開封防止部材3は、キャップ4下部に落下しないように保持され得る。そのため、容器本体2首部21に対する取り付け、取り外しは、キャップ4とともに1工程で行うことができる。
<Opening prevention member 3>
3A is a longitudinal sectional view of the unsealing prevention member 3 provided at the lower end of the cap 4 on the upper portion of the container 1 in an unused state (the left side from the center line is the longitudinal longitudinal axis side longitudinal sectional view, and the right side is the elliptical short section). A shaft side longitudinal sectional view) is shown.
The unsealing prevention member 3 configured separately from the container main body 2 and the cap 4 of the present embodiment has a cylindrical part 31 having an outer peripheral part of an elliptical cross section continuously extending from the lower end of the outer cylinder 42 of the cap 4. , A fitting piece 32 having an outer peripheral surface to be fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the lower portion of the cap 4 outer cylinder 42, an opening 33 through which the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 can penetrate, and a neck portion 21 proximal end portion 21 c of the container body 2 A positioning projection 34 is formed that can engage with the positioning recess 28c formed in FIG. 3 (see FIG. 3B).
Four fitting pieces 32 are provided intermittently in the circumferential direction corresponding to the four ends of the elliptical long axis side both ends and the elliptical short axis side both ends, and the outer peripheral surfaces thereof are the inner periphery of the cap 4 outer cylinder 42. Since the fitting is performed so as to elastically press the surface, the anti-opening member 3 can be held so as not to fall below the cap 4. Therefore, attachment and detachment with respect to the container body 2 neck 21 can be performed together with the cap 4 in one step.

<未開封状態の容器1>
図1、図3に未開封状態の容器1を示す。図1(a)は平面図、図1(b)は正面図、図1(c)は側面図、図3(a)は、部分拡大縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)、図3(b)は、乗り越し・回転限界規制部28の部分拡大横断面図である。
未使用状態の容器1は、容器本体2、開封防止部材3、キャップ4、及び、キャップ4内に装着されて外部から見えない開封・注出口部材5を具備する。
容器本体2が、首部21上端部が封止膜24で封鎖され、円筒状チューブの下端が開口したチューブ容器である場合には、下端開口から内容物が充填された後、胴部下端が封鎖され、内容物は容器本体2内に密閉状態に保持されることになる(なお、図1や図8は、便宜上、下端開口の封鎖状態や封鎖部を省略して図示している。)。
容器本体2に取り付ける前のキャップ4には、開封・注出口部材5と開封防止部材3が装着されており、キャップ4と開封防止部材3と開封・注出口部材5とは、一体的に取り扱うことができるように構成されている。
キャップ4に開封・注出口部材5を装着するには、キャップ2の内筒43内に開封・注出口部材5を挿入し、その外周面の環状凹部54aを内筒43の内面上部の環状突部43bに嵌合させる。この嵌合は、開封・注出口部材5が内筒43内部から落下しない程度の緩いもので、開封・注出口部材5は、内筒43内部において多少の上下移動は許容されている。従って、開封・注出口部材5が、キャップ4天井壁41内面のパッキン44に対し圧接されることはなく、パッキンが収縮することなく、その弾力性を維持することができる。
キャップ4に対する開封防止部材3の装着は、開封防止部材3の4個の嵌合片32をキャップ4の外筒42内に押し込むことによりなされる。嵌合片32の外周面とキャップ4外筒42の内周面との嵌合は、嵌合時に両面が弾力的に圧接して開封防止部材3がキャップ4から脱落しないように、かつ、使用者による開封防止部材3の脱着時には、大きな力を要せず開封防止部材3を取り外せるように、嵌合片32や外筒42の寸法が設計されている。
このように、開封・注出口部材5と開封防止部材3が一体的に装着されたキャップ4は、内容物が充填された容器本体2の首部21に被せられ、首部21大円筒部21b外周面の雄ネジ27とキャップ4の内筒43内面の雌ネジ43aとを螺合させ、ネジ止め方向にキャップ4を回転させる。キャップ4がネジ止め方向に所定回転し、開封防止部材3の位置決め突部34が容器本体2の首部21基端部21cの乗り越し突部28aを乗り越え、回転限界規制突部28bに当接すると、それ以上ネジ止め方向に回転できなくなり、位置決め突部34は、乗り越し突部28aと回転限界規制突部28bとの間の位置決め凹部28cに保持され、キャップ4は、所定の弱い力ではネジ緩み方向への回転もできない状態に保持されるとともに、開封・注出部材の内筒56下部の切刃57は、容器本体2の首部21上端部の封止膜24に接触せず、該封止膜24は封止状態で保持される。この状態のキャップ4は、ネジ止め方向には回転できないが、反ネジ止め方向には、強い力により位置決め突部34が乗り越し突部28(a)の曲面を乗り越えて回転させることができる。
本実施例の容器1は、上述のように、未開封の容器本体2の首部21に開封・注出口部材5と開封防止部材3が一体的に装着されたキャップ4が組み付けられた状態で流通、展示等に供することができる。それ故、開封防止部材3が付属することや、開封防止部材3が一体的に装着されたキャップ4を取り外し、封止膜24が開封されていないことを確認することにより、容器本体2が未使用状態であることを容易に知ることができる。
<Unopened container 1>
1 and 3 show the unopened container 1. 1 (a) is a plan view, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view, FIG. 1 (c) is a side view, and FIG. 3 (a) is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view (the left side from the center line is the ellipse major axis side) FIG. 3B is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the overpass / rotation limit restricting portion 28. FIG.
The unused container 1 includes a container body 2, an opening prevention member 3, a cap 4, and an opening / outlet member 5 that is mounted in the cap 4 and cannot be seen from the outside.
When the container body 2 is a tube container in which the upper end portion of the neck portion 21 is sealed with the sealing film 24 and the lower end of the cylindrical tube is opened, the lower end of the trunk portion is sealed after the contents are filled from the lower end opening. Thus, the contents are held in a sealed state in the container body 2 (Note that FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 omit the sealed state and the sealed portion of the lower end opening for the sake of convenience).
The cap 4 before being attached to the container body 2 is provided with an opening / spouting member 5 and an opening prevention member 3, and the cap 4, the opening prevention member 3, and the opening / spouting member 5 are integrally handled. It is configured to be able to.
In order to attach the opening / spouting member 5 to the cap 4, the opening / spouting member 5 is inserted into the inner cylinder 43 of the cap 2, and the annular recess 54 a on the outer peripheral surface thereof is connected to the annular protrusion on the inner surface of the inner cylinder 43. It is made to fit in the part 43b. This fitting is so loose that the unsealing / outlet member 5 does not fall from the inside of the inner cylinder 43, and the unsealing / outlet member 5 is allowed to move slightly up and down inside the inner cylinder 43. Therefore, the unsealing / outlet member 5 is not pressed against the packing 44 on the inner surface of the cap 4 ceiling wall 41, and the elasticity of the packing can be maintained without contraction.
The unsealing prevention member 3 is attached to the cap 4 by pushing the four fitting pieces 32 of the unsealing prevention member 3 into the outer cylinder 42 of the cap 4. The fitting between the outer peripheral surface of the fitting piece 32 and the inner peripheral surface of the cap 4 outer cylinder 42 is performed so that both surfaces are elastically pressed during fitting so that the unsealing prevention member 3 does not fall off the cap 4. The dimensions of the fitting piece 32 and the outer cylinder 42 are designed so that the unsealing prevention member 3 can be removed without requiring a large force when the person removes the unsealing prevention member 3.
In this way, the cap 4 on which the unsealing / outlet member 5 and the unsealing preventing member 3 are integrally attached is put on the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 filled with the contents, and the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 21 large cylindrical portion 21b. The male screw 27 and the female screw 43a on the inner surface of the inner cylinder 43 of the cap 4 are screwed together, and the cap 4 is rotated in the screwing direction. When the cap 4 rotates a predetermined amount in the screwing direction and the positioning protrusion 34 of the unsealing prevention member 3 gets over the overhanging protrusion 28a of the neck 21 base end 21c of the container main body 2 and contacts the rotation limit restricting protrusion 28b, The positioning projection 34 is held in the positioning recess 28c between the overpass projection 28a and the rotation limit regulating projection 28b, and the cap 4 is in the direction of loosening the screw with a predetermined weak force. The cutting blade 57 below the inner cylinder 56 of the unsealing / pouring member does not come into contact with the sealing film 24 at the upper end of the neck 21 of the container body 2, and the sealing film 24 is held in a sealed state. The cap 4 in this state cannot rotate in the screwing direction, but in the anti-screwing direction, the positioning projection 34 can get over the curved surface of the projection 28 (a) by a strong force and rotate.
As described above, the container 1 of the present embodiment is distributed in a state in which the cap 4 in which the unsealing / outlet member 5 and the unsealing prevention member 3 are integrally attached to the neck portion 21 of the unopened container body 2 is assembled. Can be used for exhibitions. Therefore, the container main body 2 is not attached by attaching the anti-opening member 3 or removing the cap 4 integrally attached with the anti-opening member 3 and confirming that the sealing film 24 is not opened. You can easily know that it is in use.

<開封状態の容器1>
図7、図8に開封状態の容器1を示す。図7(a)は、部分拡大縦断面図(中心線より左側は、楕円長軸側縦断面図、右側は楕円短軸側縦断面図)、図7(b)は、乗り越し・回転限界規制部28の部分拡大横断面図、図8(a)は平面図、図8(b)は正面図、図8(c)は側面図である。
図1、図3に示される未使用状態の容器1を開封して使用状態とするには、まず、開封・注出口部材5と開封防止部材3が一体的に装着されたキャップ4をネジ緩み方向に回転し、容器本体2の首部21から取り外す。次に、開封・注出口部材5と開封防止部材3が一体的に装着されたキャップ4から開封防止部材3を取り外した後、開封・注出口部材5が一体的に装着されたキャップ4を再び容器本体2の首部21に被せ、首部21大円筒部21b外周面の雄ネジ27とキャップ4の内筒43内面の雌ネジ43aとを螺合させ、ネジ止め方向にキャップ4を回転させる。その際、キャップ4は、前記螺合により容器本体2の胴部23側へ移動するが、開封防止部材3が取り外されているためその分だけより多く回転することができ、胴部23側への移動距離も大きくなる。このようなキャップ4の胴部23側への軸方向移動に伴い、キャップ4の内筒43内に保持された開封・注出口部材5も軸方向に移動し、開封・注出口部材5の内筒56下部の切刃57は、容器本体2首部21先端の封止膜24に接触するとともに、開封・注出口部材5外筒54内周面の隣接する軸方向突条54c間の縦溝54dに容器本体2首部21小円筒部21a外周面に設けられた縦リブ26が入って係合する。キャップ4をさらに回転すると、隣接する軸方向突条54c間の縦溝54に縦リブ26が摺接しながら、開封・注出口部材5が軸方向にさらに移動し、その内筒56下部に形成された3個の山型切刃部57a〜57cからなる切刃57は、封止膜24の外周に押し切りにより切れ目を形成し、切れ目の範囲を広げて最終的に連続する280度の範囲の切れ目を形成する。切れ目の内側の封止膜は、切刃部57a、57cの内面に形成された押しリブにより下方に押されるとともに、押しリブは、切刃部57a、57cと切れ目内側の封止膜との間に入って、両者間に隙間を形成し、切刃57内面の接触抵抗を低減して、押し切りに要する力を小さくする。
切刃57により280度の範囲が押し切られた封止膜24は、切刃57が形成されていない平坦部58に相当する残りの80度の部分が連結部として切れずに残され、該連結部以外の部分は、前記平坦部58によりさらに押し下げられ、該平坦部58の外周面により該連結部から垂下し、容器本体2首部21の内周面に押し付けられた状態に保持される。
このように切刃57が首部21上端部の封止膜24を開封して開封孔を形成したときに、開封・注出口部材5筒状部53のリング状空隙55の天井面に設けられた環状シール部と開封孔周囲の環状シール面とが当接し、その状態で、外筒54の係止突部54e上部の係止面54fが、容器本体2首部21の先端環状突条25下面に係合し、開封・注出口部材5は、容器本体2の首部21に対し抜け止め状態に係止され、開封・注出口部材5は、その注出口52が開封孔と首部21内を介して連通し、以後、容器本体2の注出口部材として機能することになる。その状態でキャップ4をさらにネジ止め方向に回転すると、キャップ4天井壁41内面のパッキン44が開封・注出口部材5の天井壁51に対し圧接され、注出口52は該パッキン44により封鎖されるとともに、キャップ4の位置決め突部45が容器本体2首部21基端部21cの乗り越し突部28aと回転限界規制突部28bとの間の位置決め凹部28cに位置決めされ、キャップ4は、ネジ止め方向だけでなく、ネジ緩み方向への回転も所定の弱い力ではできない状態に保持される。
開封孔の形成後、容器本体2内の内容物を使用するには、キャップ4をネジ緩み方向へ強く回転して、位置決め突部45と乗り越し突部28aとの係合をそれらの少なくとも一方の弾性変形により外し、ネジ緩み方向への回転を継続することにより容器本体2の首部21より取り外す。
開封後の容器本体2が使用されていることは、開封防止部材3が取り去られていることや、キャップ4の取り外し後、開封・注出口部材5が容器本体2首部21に係止されていること等から容易に確認することができる。
<Opened container 1>
7 and 8 show the container 1 in an opened state. 7 (a) is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view (the left side from the center line is an elliptical long axis side longitudinal sectional view, the right side is an elliptical short axis side longitudinal sectional view), and FIG. FIG. 8A is a plan view, FIG. 8B is a front view, and FIG. 8C is a side view.
In order to open the unused container 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to use it, first, the cap 4 on which the unsealing / outlet member 5 and the unsealing prevention member 3 are integrally attached is loosened with screws. Rotate in the direction and remove from the neck 21 of the container body 2. Next, after removing the unsealing prevention member 3 from the cap 4 on which the unsealing / outlet member 5 and the unsealing prevention member 3 are integrally attached, the cap 4 on which the unsealing / outlet member 5 is integrally attached is again attached. Covering the neck portion 21 of the container body 2, the male screw 27 on the outer peripheral surface of the large cylindrical portion 21b of the neck portion 21 and the female screw 43a on the inner surface of the inner cylinder 43 of the cap 4 are screwed together, and the cap 4 is rotated in the screwing direction. At that time, the cap 4 is moved to the body portion 23 side of the container body 2 by the screwing, but since the unsealing prevention member 3 is removed, the cap 4 can be rotated more by that amount and moved to the body portion 23 side. The moving distance of is also increased. Along with the axial movement of the cap 4 toward the body portion 23 side, the unsealing / outlet member 5 held in the inner cylinder 43 of the cap 4 also moves in the axial direction. The cutting edge 57 at the bottom of the cylinder 56 contacts the sealing film 24 at the tip of the container body 2 neck 21 and is a longitudinal groove 54d between adjacent axial protrusions 54c on the inner peripheral surface of the unsealing / outlet member 5 outer cylinder 54. The vertical ribs 26 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the container main body 2 neck portion 21 and the small cylindrical portion 21a enter and engage. When the cap 4 is further rotated, the opening and spout member 5 further moves in the axial direction while the vertical ribs 26 are in sliding contact with the vertical grooves 54 between the adjacent axial ridges 54 c, and are formed below the inner cylinder 56. The cutting edge 57 composed of the three angle-shaped cutting edge portions 57a to 57c is formed by forming a cut line on the outer periphery of the sealing film 24 by pushing and cutting, widening the range of the cut line and finally having a continuous 280 degree cut line. Form. The sealing film on the inner side of the cut is pushed downward by the pressing rib formed on the inner surface of the cutting edge portions 57a and 57c, and the pressing rib is provided between the cutting blade portions 57a and 57c and the sealing film on the inner side of the cutting edge. Then, a gap is formed between the two, the contact resistance of the inner surface of the cutting edge 57 is reduced, and the force required for pressing is reduced.
In the sealing film 24 in which the range of 280 degrees is pushed by the cutting edge 57, the remaining 80 degrees corresponding to the flat part 58 where the cutting edge 57 is not formed is left without being cut as a connection part. The portions other than the portion are further pushed down by the flat portion 58, suspended from the connection portion by the outer peripheral surface of the flat portion 58, and held in a state of being pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the container body 2 neck portion 21.
Thus, when the cutting blade 57 opened the sealing film 24 at the upper end portion of the neck portion 21 to form an opening hole, the opening and spout member 5 was provided on the ceiling surface of the ring-shaped gap 55 of the cylindrical portion 53. The annular seal portion and the annular seal surface around the opening hole are in contact with each other, and in this state, the engagement surface 54f at the upper portion of the engagement projection 54e of the outer tube 54 is on the lower surface of the distal end annular protrusion 25 of the container body 2 neck portion 21. The unsealing / outlet member 5 is engaged with the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 so as to prevent the unsealing, and the unsealing / outlet member 5 has an opening 52 through the opening hole and the neck portion 21. After that, it functions as a spout member of the container body 2. When the cap 4 is further rotated in the screwing direction in this state, the packing 44 on the inner surface of the cap 4 ceiling wall 41 is pressed against the ceiling wall 51 of the unsealing / outlet member 5, and the outlet 52 is sealed by the packing 44. At the same time, the positioning projection 45 of the cap 4 is positioned in the positioning recess 28c between the overhanging projection 28a and the rotation limit regulating projection 28b of the container body 2 neck 21 base end 21c, and the cap 4 is only in the screwing direction. In addition, the rotation in the screw loosening direction cannot be performed with a predetermined weak force.
In order to use the contents in the container main body 2 after the opening hole is formed, the cap 4 is strongly rotated in the screw loosening direction, and the engagement between the positioning protrusion 45 and the overpass protrusion 28a is engaged with at least one of them. It is removed by elastic deformation and removed from the neck portion 21 of the container body 2 by continuing to rotate in the screw loosening direction.
The use of the unsealed container body 2 means that the unsealing prevention member 3 has been removed, or that the unsealing / outlet member 5 has been locked to the container body 2 neck 21 after the cap 4 has been removed. This can be easily confirmed.

本発明の開封手段付き容器は、開封孔の形成に螺合時のキャップの回転を利用するものの、開封手段を含む円筒状部材は、開封可能部が形成された容器本体首部に対し回り止めされているか、又は、少なくとも積極的には回転しないので、開封可能部の周辺部は、切刃からの比較的大きな押圧力が作用するが、少なくとも大きな回転力は作用しない。それ故、屈曲性や可撓性の高い材質の容器、強度が比較的に弱い容器、開封孔を小さくする必要のある容器等にも応用することができる。例えば、各種化粧料等の絞り出しチューブ容器として好適に用いることができる。本発明の開封手段付き容器は、螺合により開閉するキャップ形式にも、また、ヒンジで支持された蓋を開閉するキャップ形式にも応用することができる。   Although the container with the opening means of the present invention utilizes the rotation of the cap at the time of screwing to form the opening hole, the cylindrical member including the opening means is prevented from rotating with respect to the neck portion of the container body on which the openable part is formed. Or at least not actively rotating, so that a relatively large pressing force from the cutting edge acts on the periphery of the openable portion, but at least a large rotational force does not act. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to a container made of a material having high flexibility and flexibility, a container having a relatively low strength, a container in which the opening hole needs to be made small, and the like. For example, it can be suitably used as a squeeze tube container for various cosmetics. The container with an opening means of the present invention can be applied to a cap type that opens and closes by screwing and a cap type that opens and closes a lid supported by a hinge.

1 容器

2 容器本体
21 首部
21a 小円筒部
21b 大円胴部
21c 基端部
22 肩部
23 胴部
24 封止膜(開封可能部)
25 環状突条(係止部)
26 縦リブ(回り止め部)
27 雄ネジ(雄螺旋)
28 乗り越し・回転限界規制部
28a 乗り越し突部
28b 回転限界規制突部(回転限界規制部)
28c 位置決め凹部

3 開封防止部材
31 筒状部
32 嵌合片
33 開口
34 位置決め突部

4 キャップ
41 天井壁
42 外筒
43 内筒
43a 雌ネジ(雌螺旋)
43b 環状突部(保持部)
44 パッキン
45 位置決め突部

5 開封・注出口部材
51 天井壁
52 注出口
53 筒状部
54 外筒
54a 環状凹部
54b 外筒貫通孔
54c 軸方向突条(回り止め部)
54d 縦溝
54e 係合突部(係合部)
54f 係合面
55 リング状空隙
56 内筒(円筒状部材)
57 切刃(開封手段)
57a 切刃部a
57b 切刃部b
57c 切刃部c
58 平坦部(開封手段)
59 押しリブ
1 container

2 Container body 21 Neck part 21a Small cylindrical part 21b Large cylindrical body part 21c Base end part 22 Shoulder part 23 trunk part 24 Sealing membrane (openable part)
25 Annular ridge (locking part)
26 Vertical rib (non-rotating part)
27 Male thread (Male spiral)
28 Passing over / rotation limit restricting part 28a Passing over protrusion 28b Rotation limit restricting protrusion (rotation limit restricting part)
28c Positioning recess

3 Opening Prevention Member 31 Tubular Part 32 Fitting Piece 33 Opening 34 Positioning Projection

4 Cap 41 Ceiling wall 42 Outer cylinder 43 Inner cylinder 43a Female thread (Female spiral)
43b Annular protrusion (holding part)
44 Packing 45 Positioning protrusion

5 Unsealing and spout member 51 Ceiling wall 52 Spout 53 Cylindrical part 54 Outer cylinder 54a Annular recess 54b Outer cylinder through-hole 54c Axial ridge (detent part)
54d Vertical groove 54e Engagement protrusion (engagement part)
54f Engagement surface 55 Ring-shaped gap 56 Inner cylinder (cylindrical member)
57 Cutting blade (opening means)
57a Cutting edge a
57b Cutting edge b
57c Cutting edge c
58 Flat part (opening means)
59 Push rib

Claims (13)

容器本体、キャップ、及び、開封・注出口部材および開封防止部材を具備する容器であって、
容器本体は、開封・注出口部材を抜け止め状態に係止し得る係止部と、外周面に雄螺旋とを有する円筒状の首部と、首部上端部に設けられた封止膜から成る開封可能部、及び、胴部を具備するものであり、該封止膜の径は首部内壁面の長さよりも短く
キャップは、開封・注出口部材を回転フリーに保持し得る保持部と前記雄螺旋に螺合し得る雌螺旋とを具備し、前記螺合により容器本体の前記首部に着脱自在に取り付けられるものであり、
開封防止部材は、未使用状態において開封手段が前記開封可能部と接触するのを防止するようにキャップ下縁側に配置されて、スペーサとしての軸方向長さを有する筒状部を具備しており、使用開始時に除去されてキャップを下方に回転可能とするものであり、
開封・注出口部材は、下方側が前記円筒状の首部に密着して嵌合する二重筒状であり、内側筒体の下縁部に設けられた開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する開封手段と、前記容器本体に形成された係止部と係合して開封・注出口部材を容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態にする係合部と、開封・注出口部材が容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態に係止されたときに容器本体の内容物を注出し得る注出口とを具備し、前記開封手段の下端は容器の首部の長さよりも短く形成されていて、
当該開封・注出口部材は、キャップの保持部に保持された状態で、螺合時のキャップの下方回転に伴いキャップとともに前記胴部側に移動し、開封手段によって前記首部上端部の開封可能部を開封して開封孔を形成する際に、前記係合部が前記係止部と係合して容器本体の首部に抜け止め状態になるものであることを特徴とする容器。
A container comprising a container body, a cap, and an opening / outlet member and an opening prevention member ,
The container body is made from an open seal-Note the locking portion can be locked in a state retaining the outlet member, and a cylindrical neck portion having a male helical on the outer circumferential surface, a sealing film provided on the neck upper portion It has an openable part and a body part, and the diameter of the sealing film is shorter than the length of the inner wall surface of the neck part. The cap can hold the opening and spout member in a rotation-free manner. And a female helix that can be screwed to the male helix, and is detachably attached to the neck of the container body by the screwing,
The unsealing prevention member is provided on the cap lower edge side so as to prevent the unsealing means from coming into contact with the unsealable portion in an unused state, and includes a cylindrical portion having an axial length as a spacer. , Which is removed at the start of use and allows the cap to rotate downward,
The opening and spout member has a double cylinder shape whose lower side is closely fitted to the cylindrical neck part, and opens the openable part provided at the lower edge part of the inner cylinder to form an opening hole. An unsealing means that engages with a locking portion formed on the container main body to engage the unsealing / outlet member with the neck of the container main body, and the unsealing / outlet member of the container main body. A spout that can pour out the contents of the container body when locked to the neck in a retaining state, the lower end of the opening means is formed shorter than the length of the neck of the container,
The unsealing / outlet member is moved to the body side together with the cap in accordance with the downward rotation of the cap at the time of screwing while being held by the holding portion of the cap. When the container is opened to form an opening hole, the engaging portion engages with the locking portion to prevent the container main body from coming off.
開封孔形成に伴う開封・注出口部材に設けられた開封手段が胴部側に移動する動作は、回動を伴わない押し下げ移動であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の容器。   The container according to claim 1, wherein the movement of the unsealing means provided in the unsealing / outlet member accompanying the formation of the unsealing hole to the body side is a push-down movement without rotation. キャップの天井壁内面にパッキンが固定されており、開封・注出口部材は未使用状態においてパッキンを収縮しない状態に保持されており、使用状態においてキャップを閉めたときに開封・注出口部材がパッキンに当接する状態に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の容器。 The packing is fixed to the inner surface of the ceiling wall of the cap, and the opening / outlet member is held in a state where the packing is not shrunk in the unused state, and the opening / outlet member is sealed when the cap is closed in the used state. The container according to claim 1, wherein the container is formed so as to abut against the container. 前記開封防止部材は、キャップを構成する外筒の内周面に嵌合する嵌合片をさらに具備するとともに、開封防止部材の筒状部外形は、キャップ下部外形と大略等しい形状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の容器。   The unsealing prevention member further includes a fitting piece that fits to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder constituting the cap, and the outer shape of the cylindrical portion of the unsealing prevention member is formed to be substantially equal to the outer shape of the cap lower portion. The container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: 容器本体は、キャップ又は開封防止部材に対して螺着方向への回転限界を規制する回転限界規制部を具備することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の容器。   The container body according to claim 4, wherein the container body includes a rotation limit restricting portion that restricts a rotation limit in a screwing direction with respect to the cap or the opening prevention member. 前記回転限界規制部は、前記首部の基端部に形成され、前記基端部外周の接線に大略垂直な規制面を有する回転限界規制突部であり、キャップ及び開封防止部材は、該規制面に対面し得る位置決め突部を有し、前記基端部は、前記位置決め突部が前記規制面に対面しているときに該位置決め突部の前記対面部と反対側の面に係合し、該位置決め突部が乗り越すことができる乗り越し突部を具備することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の容器。   The rotation limit restricting portion is a rotation limit restricting protrusion formed at a base end portion of the neck portion and having a restricting surface substantially perpendicular to a tangent to the outer periphery of the base end portion, and the cap and the opening prevention member are the restricting surface. And the base end engages with the surface of the positioning projection opposite to the facing portion when the positioning projection faces the restriction surface, The container according to claim 5, further comprising an overhanging protrusion on which the positioning protrusion can pass. 前記開封手段は、開封・注出口部材を構成する円筒状部材の下部に形成された切刃を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   The said opening means contains the cutting blade formed in the lower part of the cylindrical member which comprises an opening and spout member, The container of any one of Claims 1-6 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記切刃は、封止膜周囲の240〜340度の範囲を押し切るものであり、前記円筒状部材の下部は、切り残された結合部から前記押し切られた封止膜を垂下させる、20〜120度の範囲の切刃が形成されていない平坦部を具備することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の容器。   The cutting blade pushes the range of 240 to 340 degrees around the sealing film, and the lower part of the cylindrical member hangs the pushed sealing film from the uncut connection portion. The container according to claim 7, further comprising a flat portion on which a cutting blade having a range of 120 degrees is not formed. 前記切刃は、連続した複数の山型切刃部からなることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の容器。   The container according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the cutting blade includes a plurality of continuous chevron-shaped cutting blade portions. 円筒状部材の下部に形成された前記切刃の内周面には、軸方向に伸びる1又は2以上の押しリブが形成されていることを特徴とする請求項7〜9のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   The inner peripheral surface of the cutting blade formed in the lower part of the cylindrical member is formed with one or more pushing ribs extending in the axial direction. Container as described in. 前記開封・注出口部材と前記首部とには、前記開封手段が開封可能部に接触後相対的な回転を止める回り止め部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   11. The anti-rotation part which stops relative rotation after the said opening means contacts the openable part is formed in the said opening and spout member and the said neck part, The any one of Claims 1-10 characterized by the above-mentioned. The container according to item 1. 前記キャップ及び前記胴部は、外形輪郭の軸直角方向断面が略同一の楕円形であることを特徴とする請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の容器。   The container according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the cap and the body portion have an elliptical shape having substantially the same cross section in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the outer contour. 容器本体は、可撓性チューブ容器であることを特徴とする請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の容器。The container according to claim 1, wherein the container body is a flexible tube container.
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