WO2011026589A3 - Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse - Google Patents

Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011026589A3
WO2011026589A3 PCT/EP2010/005253 EP2010005253W WO2011026589A3 WO 2011026589 A3 WO2011026589 A3 WO 2011026589A3 EP 2010005253 W EP2010005253 W EP 2010005253W WO 2011026589 A3 WO2011026589 A3 WO 2011026589A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
synthetic gas
pressure
producing
ash
heat boiler
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/005253
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011026589A2 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Ullrich
Original Assignee
Uhde Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uhde Gmbh filed Critical Uhde Gmbh
Priority to EP10749789A priority Critical patent/EP2531574A2/fr
Publication of WO2011026589A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011026589A2/fr
Publication of WO2011026589A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011026589A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/86Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0075Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0077Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for tempering, e.g. with cooling or heating circuits for temperature control of elements
    • F28D2021/0078Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for tempering, e.g. with cooling or heating circuits for temperature control of elements in the form of cooling walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Avec un procédé de production de gaz de synthèse par gazéification de combustible contenant des cendres avec un gaz contenant de l'oxygène à des températures supérieures à la température de fusion des cendres et une pression de 0,3 à 8 MPa, il convient d'utiliser l'enthalpie résultant de la production du gaz de synthèse pour produire de la vapeur, notamment de la vapeur à haute pression. Ce but est atteint du fait que le mélange de fluide quittant la sortie du gazéificateur s'écoule vers le bas dans le sens de la gravité à l'intérieur du récipient sous pression à travers une région conçue comme une chaudière à récupération, le mélange de fluide étant soumis derrière la région formant chaudière à récupération à un refroidissement par eau et le gaz de synthèse étant refroidi à une température de sortie de 200 °C à 400 °C.
PCT/EP2010/005253 2009-09-02 2010-08-27 Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse WO2011026589A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10749789A EP2531574A2 (fr) 2009-09-02 2010-08-27 Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009039749.3 2009-09-02
DE102009039749A DE102009039749A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2009-09-02 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011026589A2 WO2011026589A2 (fr) 2011-03-10
WO2011026589A3 true WO2011026589A3 (fr) 2011-07-21

Family

ID=43536030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/005253 WO2011026589A2 (fr) 2009-09-02 2010-08-27 Procédé de production de gaz de synthèse

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2531574A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009039749A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011026589A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011006757A1 (de) * 2011-04-05 2012-10-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas
DE102011107726B4 (de) * 2011-07-14 2016-06-30 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einleiten von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Bereich der Strahlungskesselwand von Vergasungsreaktoren
CN102796570B (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-11-12 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种复合式高温粗煤气冷却洗涤设备

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3725424C1 (de) * 1987-07-31 1988-07-21 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Strahlungskuehler fuer die Abkuehlung von mit Staub beladenen Gasen
WO1991010106A1 (fr) * 1990-01-05 1991-07-11 Burmeister & Wain Energi A/S Refroidisseur de gaz pour le transfert de chaleur par rayonnement
US20080041572A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Compact radial platen arrangement for radiant syngas cooler
US20080175769A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 George Albert Goller Methods and apparatus to facilitate cooling syngas in a gasifier

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005305810B2 (en) * 2004-11-22 2009-07-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Apparatus for gasifying a fuel
DE102005048488C5 (de) * 2005-10-07 2020-07-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung für Flugstromvergaser hoher Leistung
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
US9290709B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2016-03-22 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Gasification reactor and process for entrained-flow gasification

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3725424C1 (de) * 1987-07-31 1988-07-21 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Strahlungskuehler fuer die Abkuehlung von mit Staub beladenen Gasen
WO1991010106A1 (fr) * 1990-01-05 1991-07-11 Burmeister & Wain Energi A/S Refroidisseur de gaz pour le transfert de chaleur par rayonnement
US20080041572A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Compact radial platen arrangement for radiant syngas cooler
US20080175769A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 George Albert Goller Methods and apparatus to facilitate cooling syngas in a gasifier

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2531574A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2531574A2 (fr) 2012-12-12
WO2011026589A2 (fr) 2011-03-10
DE102009039749A1 (de) 2011-03-10

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