WO2011026303A1 - Hand-held circular saw guard locking mechanism - Google Patents

Hand-held circular saw guard locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011026303A1
WO2011026303A1 PCT/CN2010/000635 CN2010000635W WO2011026303A1 WO 2011026303 A1 WO2011026303 A1 WO 2011026303A1 CN 2010000635 W CN2010000635 W CN 2010000635W WO 2011026303 A1 WO2011026303 A1 WO 2011026303A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking mechanism
housing
shield
wall
hand
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/000635
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢韬
Original Assignee
宁波捷美进出口有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2011026303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011026303A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G19/00Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws
    • B27G19/02Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws for circular saws
    • B27G19/04Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws for circular saws for manually-operated power-driven circular saws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B9/00Portable power-driven circular saws for manual operation
    • B27B9/02Arrangements for adjusting the cutting depth or the amount of tilting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F5/00Slotted or mortised work
    • B27F5/02Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
    • B27F5/023Portable plate joiners

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shroud mechanism for a hand-held electric circular saw, and more particularly to a hand-held circular saw shroud safety locking mechanism.
  • Electric circular saws are generally classified into table circular saws, hand-held circular saws, and hand-held circular saws depending on the mode of use, which typically include a drive mechanism and a saw blade that is driven to rotate by a drive mechanism.
  • a shield that encloses the saw blade is usually provided on the saw blade.
  • the cover is usually divided into two parts, that is, the partial saw blade covers substantially the split structure, including the fixed upper part.
  • the upper shroud covers the upper portion of the saw blade, the relative position of the saw blade does not change, and the lower shroud movably surrounds the lower portion of the saw blade, in use When moving the lower shield, the lower part of the saw blade is exposed for easy operation.
  • the shields in the Chinese patents CN100346947C, CN201179573Y CN1505556A> CN2191073Y are all such structures.
  • the hand operator since the hand operator is required to hold the hand, it is usually provided with a housing in which various components are mounted, and the housing can be divided into a hand held by the operator.
  • the tail and the working head are two parts; a saw blade that can be driven to rotate is disposed on the working head, and a part of the saw blade exposes the housing to facilitate cutting.
  • the housing is provided with a movable shield that can enclose the saw blade.
  • the existing hand-held circular saw shroud is not provided with a shroud locking mechanism, so the shroud may be exposed due to misoperation, so that the user may be injured due to misoperation when the motor circular saw is not working. What's more, the saw blade may be rotated by mistakenly pressing the switch, so that the saw blade exposed outside the shield is more harmful. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a circular saw guard safety locking mechanism according to the current state of the art.
  • the locking mechanism must be opened by a user-determined operation to expose the saw blade to achieve safer use.
  • the purpose is to ensure that the user will not be accidentally injured even in the case of misoperation.
  • the hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism comprises:
  • a housing having a drive mechanism therein, having a hand-held tail and a working head for the operator to hold;
  • a saw blade driven by the driving mechanism, rotatably disposed on the working head, and at least partially sawing
  • a shroud for enclosing the saw blade exposed to the working head, rotatably disposed on the casing, wherein the saw blade is exposed when the shroud is rotated backward relative to the working head a narrow hole in the cover;
  • the outer wall of the casing is provided with a locking mechanism capable of restricting rotation of the shroud and releasing the restriction by an external force.
  • the setting of the locking mechanism allows the user to move the shield to expose the saw blade only when the restriction of the locking mechanism is released.
  • the electric circular saw is used to completely avoid the damage of the saw blade exposed by the erroneous operation.
  • the locking mechanism can adopt various structural forms, such as a snap structure, and a groove is arranged on the outer wall of the casing, and a card block is arranged in the groove, and the card block is inserted into the groove to limit the position.
  • the shield, the card block is taken out of the groove, the shield can be moved; or the screw is used to limit the position, and the like.
  • the locking mechanism may include a blocking piece, wherein the middle portion has a protrusion, and the protrusion is rotatably supported and positioned on an outer wall of the housing, and one end thereof is opposite to the protection a cover, and the thickness of the protrusion is slightly larger than the thickness of the shield;
  • An elastic member disposed between the other end of the blocking piece and the outer wall of the housing, such that the other end of the blocking piece has a tendency to be away from the housing, so that one end of the blocking piece abuts against the outer wall of the housing to interfere with the Shield.
  • the locking mechanism simply locks one end of the flap to disengage the shield from the locking mechanism.
  • a bump may be provided on the outer wall of the housing, the bump having a stud; and the projection has a shaft hole for receiving the stud therein.
  • the elastic member may be a spring, and the other end of the blocking piece is provided with a positioning post on a side facing the outer wall of the housing, and the outer wall of the housing is provided with a groove corresponding to the positioning post, the spring The limit is between the positioning post and the groove.
  • one end of the shroud may be pivotally connected to the top of the casing, and a limiting hole is disposed on a side of the other end of the shroud, and an outer wall of the casing is disposed in the limiting hole.
  • Limit block may be pivotally connected to the top of the casing, and a limiting hole is disposed on a side of the other end of the shroud, and an outer wall of the casing is disposed in the limiting hole.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view showing a locked state of a shield according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the locked state of the shield in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective structural view showing another angle of the shield in the locked state according to the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
  • the circular saw guard safety locking mechanism comprises a housing 1 in which various components are located, and a rotatable saw blade 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1 , and the saw blade 2 It is disposed at the top of the casing 1, a part of which is located in the casing 1, and the other part is exposed outside the casing 1.
  • One end of the shroud 3 is pivotally connected to the top of the casing 1 through the shaft 4, and the other side of the shroud 3 has a limit
  • the position hole 5 corresponds to the limiting hole 5, and the outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a limiting block 6 accommodated in the limiting hole 5, and the side surface of the shroud 3 is provided with the shielding plate 2 for exposing the protective cover 3
  • the outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a projection 8 at a position adjacent to the other end of the shield, and the projection 8 has a boss 9 parallel to the outer wall of the casing.
  • the middle portion of the flap 10 for locking and being unlocked by an external force has a projection 11 which protrudes from the height of the shield 10 slightly larger than the thickness of the shield 3, and the projection 11 is provided with a receiving projection
  • the shaft hole of the column 9 After the boss 9 is installed in the shaft hole, the blocking piece 10 is supported and mounted on the outer wall of the casing 1 with the protrusion 11 as a fulcrum. At this time, the other end of the blocking piece 10 is close to the shield 3 and away from the shield 3.
  • a positioning post 12 is disposed on one side of the outer wall facing the outer casing.
  • the outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a corresponding recess 13 .
  • One end of the spring 14 is sleeved on the positioning post 12 and the other end is located in the recess 13 .
  • the power switch of the power saw When the power saw is needed, the power switch of the power saw is connected, and then the user is required to press one end of the flap toward the housing to make the flap 10 tilt upward with the protrusion 11 as a fulcrum, even if the other end of the flap Leaving the outer wall of the casing and having a certain gap with the outer wall of the casing, the electric saw is pressed at this time, and the shroud 3 is rotated along the shaft 4, so that the saw blade 2 passes through the narrow hole 7 to expose the shroud 3. The cutting operation is ready. Very safe to use.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

A hand-held circular saw guard locking mechanism comprises a housing (1) having a hand-held tail portion for gripping and a working head, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a driving mechanism therein; a blade (2) driven by the driving mechanism and rotatablely disposed in the working head, wherein at least a portion of the blade (2) forwardly protrudes from the working head; a guard (3) used for enclosing the blade (2) protruding from the working head, wherein the guard (3) is rotatablely disposed on the housing (1), and is provided with an elongated opening (7) thereon which is used for the blade (2) to protrude from the guard (3) when the guard (3) is rotated backward relative to the working head; wherein a locking mechanism capable of restricting the rotating of the guard (3) and unlocking the restriction under external force is provided on the outer wall of the housing (1). Compared with the prior art, the guard (3) can be moved to use the circular saw only when the locking of the guard (3) is unlocked by the locking mechanism, thereby avoiding the harm to the user by the protruding of the blade (2) due to mis-operating, therefore the use of the circular saw is safer.

Description

一种手持式圆锯护罩安全锁定机构 技术领域  Hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism
本发明涉及到一种手持电动圆锯的护罩机构,具体指一种手持圆锯护罩安全锁定机 构。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a shroud mechanism for a hand-held electric circular saw, and more particularly to a hand-held circular saw shroud safety locking mechanism. Background technique
电动圆锯根据使用方式通常可分为台式圆锯、 手提式圆锯和手握操作的手持式圆 锯, 其通常包括驱动机构和由驱动机构驱动转动的锯片。 出于安全和方便使用的角度上 考虑, 通常在锯片上设置有将锯片包围住的护罩。对于台式圆锯和手提式圆锯, 由于锯 片设置在驱动机构之外, 其护罩通常分为两部分, 即遮盖住部分锯片的基本上都是分体 结构, 包括固定不动的上护罩和可活动的下护罩, 上护罩遮盖住锯片的上部分, 其与锯 片的相对位置不会改变, 而下护罩则可活动地包围住锯片的下部分, 在使用时, 移动下 护罩使锯片的下部分外露以方便操作。 如中国专利 CN100346947C、 CN201179573Y CN1505556A> CN2191073Y 中的护罩均为此类结构。 而对于手持式圆锯来说, 由于需 要手操作者手握持操作, 因此通常设有一个其内部安装有各种零部件的壳体, 而壳体又 可以划分为供操作者握持的手持尾部和工作头部两部分;可被驱动转动的锯片设置在工 作头部、 并且部分锯片外露出所述的壳体以方便切割。 为了保护电动圆锯的锯片, 保护 使用者避免受到锯片上锯齿的伤害, 在壳体上还设置有能将所述锯片包围住的、可活动 的护罩。现有的手持式圆锯护罩没有设置护罩锁定机构, 因此该护罩可能会由于误操作 而使锯片外露, 这样在电机圆锯不工作时可能会因为误操作使使用者受到伤害, 更有甚 者, 可能会因为误失按动开关, 使锯片转动, 这样外露在护罩外的锯片其伤害力更大。 发明内容  Electric circular saws are generally classified into table circular saws, hand-held circular saws, and hand-held circular saws depending on the mode of use, which typically include a drive mechanism and a saw blade that is driven to rotate by a drive mechanism. For reasons of safety and ease of use, a shield that encloses the saw blade is usually provided on the saw blade. For table saws and hand-held circular saws, since the saw blade is arranged outside the drive mechanism, the cover is usually divided into two parts, that is, the partial saw blade covers substantially the split structure, including the fixed upper part. a shroud and a movable lower shroud, the upper shroud covers the upper portion of the saw blade, the relative position of the saw blade does not change, and the lower shroud movably surrounds the lower portion of the saw blade, in use When moving the lower shield, the lower part of the saw blade is exposed for easy operation. The shields in the Chinese patents CN100346947C, CN201179573Y CN1505556A> CN2191073Y are all such structures. For the hand-held circular saw, since the hand operator is required to hold the hand, it is usually provided with a housing in which various components are mounted, and the housing can be divided into a hand held by the operator. The tail and the working head are two parts; a saw blade that can be driven to rotate is disposed on the working head, and a part of the saw blade exposes the housing to facilitate cutting. In order to protect the saw blade of the electric circular saw, the user is protected from the sawtooth on the saw blade, and the housing is provided with a movable shield that can enclose the saw blade. The existing hand-held circular saw shroud is not provided with a shroud locking mechanism, so the shroud may be exposed due to misoperation, so that the user may be injured due to misoperation when the motor circular saw is not working. What's more, the saw blade may be rotated by mistakenly pressing the switch, so that the saw blade exposed outside the shield is more harmful. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的现状,提供一种圆锯护罩安全锁定机 构, 该锁定机构必须通过使用者确定的操作才会打开, 使锯片外露, 以达到使用更加安 全的目的, 既使在误操作的情况下仍然能够确保不会误伤使用者。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a circular saw guard safety locking mechanism according to the current state of the art. The locking mechanism must be opened by a user-determined operation to expose the saw blade to achieve safer use. The purpose is to ensure that the user will not be accidentally injured even in the case of misoperation.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为: 该手持式圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 包括:  The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows: The hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism comprises:
壳体, 其内设有驱动机构, 具有供操作者握持的手持尾部和工作头部;  a housing having a drive mechanism therein, having a hand-held tail and a working head for the operator to hold;
锯片, 由驱动机构驱动、能转动地设置在所述的工作头部上, 并且至少部分锯片向  a saw blade, driven by the driving mechanism, rotatably disposed on the working head, and at least partially sawing
- 1― - 1-
确认本 前外露于工作头部之外; Confirmation Exposed to the outside of the work head;
护罩,用于包围住外露于工作头部的锯片, 能转动的设置在所述壳体上,其上具有 在护罩相对于工作头部向后转动时供所述锯片外露于护罩的狭长孔;  a shroud for enclosing the saw blade exposed to the working head, rotatably disposed on the casing, wherein the saw blade is exposed when the shroud is rotated backward relative to the working head a narrow hole in the cover;
其特征在于所述壳体的外壁上设有能限制所述护罩转动且能在外力作用下解除该 限制的锁定机构。  The outer wall of the casing is provided with a locking mechanism capable of restricting rotation of the shroud and releasing the restriction by an external force.
锁定机构的设置使使用者只有在解除了锁定机构限制的情况下才能移动护罩使锯 片外露, 使用该电动圆锯, 彻底避免了误操作所引起的锯片外露对使用者的伤害。  The setting of the locking mechanism allows the user to move the shield to expose the saw blade only when the restriction of the locking mechanism is released. The electric circular saw is used to completely avoid the damage of the saw blade exposed by the erroneous operation.
所述的锁定机构可以釆用多种结构形式,例如卡扣结构,在壳体的外壁上设置凹槽, 在凹槽那设置卡块, 将卡块卡入凹槽内即可限位所述的护罩, 将卡块从凹槽内取出, 所 述护罩即可移动; 或者采用螺钉限位, 等等。  The locking mechanism can adopt various structural forms, such as a snap structure, and a groove is arranged on the outer wall of the casing, and a card block is arranged in the groove, and the card block is inserted into the groove to limit the position. The shield, the card block is taken out of the groove, the shield can be moved; or the screw is used to limit the position, and the like.
较好的, 为了方便操作, 所述的锁定机构可以包括- 挡片,其中部具有凸起,所述凸起能转动地支承定位在所述壳体的外壁上,其一端 抵住所述的护罩, 并且所述凸起的厚度稍大于护罩的厚度;  Preferably, for the convenience of operation, the locking mechanism may include a blocking piece, wherein the middle portion has a protrusion, and the protrusion is rotatably supported and positioned on an outer wall of the housing, and one end thereof is opposite to the protection a cover, and the thickness of the protrusion is slightly larger than the thickness of the shield;
弹性件,设置在所述挡片的另一端和壳体的外壁之间,使挡片的另一端具有远离壳 体的趋势、从而使挡片的一端贴靠在壳体外壁上以抵触所述的护罩。该锁定机构只需简 单的按动挡片的一端即可使护罩脱离锁定机构的锁定。  An elastic member disposed between the other end of the blocking piece and the outer wall of the housing, such that the other end of the blocking piece has a tendency to be away from the housing, so that one end of the blocking piece abuts against the outer wall of the housing to interfere with the Shield. The locking mechanism simply locks one end of the flap to disengage the shield from the locking mechanism.
为了零部件的加工和装配,可以在所述壳体的外壁上设有凸块,所述凸块上具有凸 柱; 所述凸起上具有将所述凸柱容置其内的轴孔。  For processing and assembly of the component, a bump may be provided on the outer wall of the housing, the bump having a stud; and the projection has a shaft hole for receiving the stud therein.
所述的弹性件可以为弹簧, 所述挡片的另一端对向壳体外壁的一面上设有定位柱, 所述壳体的外壁上设有与定位柱相对应的凹槽, 所述弹簧限位在所述定位柱和凹槽之 间。  The elastic member may be a spring, and the other end of the blocking piece is provided with a positioning post on a side facing the outer wall of the housing, and the outer wall of the housing is provided with a groove corresponding to the positioning post, the spring The limit is between the positioning post and the groove.
作为上述方案的改进,可以将所述护罩的一端枢接在所述壳体的顶部,护罩另端的 侧面上设有限位孔, 壳体的外壁上设有容置在限位孔内的限位块。  As an improvement of the above solution, one end of the shroud may be pivotally connected to the top of the casing, and a limiting hole is disposed on a side of the other end of the shroud, and an outer wall of the casing is disposed in the limiting hole. Limit block.
与现有技术相比较,本发明由于在壳体的外壁上设置了护罩的锁定机构,因此只有 在解除锁定机构对护罩的锁定后才能移动护罩使用该圆锯,彻底避免了误操作所引起的 锯片外露对使用者的伤害, 使用更加安全。 附图说明 图 1为本发明实施例中护罩锁定状态的立体结构示意图;  Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a locking mechanism for the shield on the outer wall of the casing, so that the circular shield can be used to move the shield only after the locking mechanism is unlocked by the locking mechanism, thereby completely avoiding the erroneous operation. The resulting saw blade is exposed to the user and is safer to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view showing a locked state of a shield according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中解除护罩锁定状态的立体结构示意图;  2 is a schematic perspective view showing the locked state of the shield in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例中护罩锁定状态另一个角度的立体结构示意图。 具体实施方式 以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。 FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective structural view showing another angle of the shield in the locked state according to the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
如图 1、 图 2和图 3所示, 该圆锯护罩安全锁定机构包括其内定位有各零部件的壳 体 1, 壳体 1的顶部设有能转动的锯片 2, 锯片 2设置在壳体 1的顶部, 其一部分位于 壳体 1内, 另部分外露出壳体 1外; 护罩 3的一端通过轴 4枢接在壳体 1的顶部, 护罩 3另端的侧面具有限位孔 5,对应于限位孔 5,壳体 1的外壁上设有容置在限位孔 5内的 限位块 6, 护罩 3的侧面上设有供锯片 2外露出护罩 3的狭长孔 7。  As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the circular saw guard safety locking mechanism comprises a housing 1 in which various components are located, and a rotatable saw blade 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1 , and the saw blade 2 It is disposed at the top of the casing 1, a part of which is located in the casing 1, and the other part is exposed outside the casing 1. One end of the shroud 3 is pivotally connected to the top of the casing 1 through the shaft 4, and the other side of the shroud 3 has a limit The position hole 5 corresponds to the limiting hole 5, and the outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a limiting block 6 accommodated in the limiting hole 5, and the side surface of the shroud 3 is provided with the shielding plate 2 for exposing the protective cover 3 The narrow hole 7.
壳体 1的外壁上邻近护罩另端的位置设有凸块 8, 凸块 8上具有平行于壳体外壁的 凸柱 9。 用于锁定并能在外力作用下解除锁定的挡片 10的中部具有凸起 11, 该凸起 11 凸出挡片 10的高度稍大于护罩 3的厚度, 凸起 11上设有容置凸柱 9的轴孔。 将凸柱 9 安装到轴孔内后, 挡片 10即以凸起 11为支点支承安装到壳体 1的外壁上, 此时, 挡片 10的另一端靠近护罩 3,远离护罩 3的一端对向壳体外壁的一面上设有定位柱 12,壳体 1外壁上设有相对应的凹槽 13,弹簧 14的一端套在定位柱 12上,另一端坐落在凹槽 13 内。  The outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a projection 8 at a position adjacent to the other end of the shield, and the projection 8 has a boss 9 parallel to the outer wall of the casing. The middle portion of the flap 10 for locking and being unlocked by an external force has a projection 11 which protrudes from the height of the shield 10 slightly larger than the thickness of the shield 3, and the projection 11 is provided with a receiving projection The shaft hole of the column 9. After the boss 9 is installed in the shaft hole, the blocking piece 10 is supported and mounted on the outer wall of the casing 1 with the protrusion 11 as a fulcrum. At this time, the other end of the blocking piece 10 is close to the shield 3 and away from the shield 3. A positioning post 12 is disposed on one side of the outer wall facing the outer casing. The outer wall of the casing 1 is provided with a corresponding recess 13 . One end of the spring 14 is sleeved on the positioning post 12 and the other end is located in the recess 13 .
在该圆锯不工作时, 挡片 10的一端在弹簧 14弹力的作用下相对于壳体外壁外张, 从而使挡片 10的另一端贴靠在壳体外壁上,此时,不论护罩 3收到何种作用力,护罩 3 在挡片 10的止挡下不能移动, 始终将锯片 2完全罩盖住, 这样, 在任何情况下都不会 因为误操作使锯片 2外露出护罩 3伤害到人。 需要使用电锯时, 合通电锯的电源开关, 然后还需要使用者向壳体方向按动挡片的一端, 使挡片 10以凸起 11为支点反向翘起, 即使挡片的另一端离开壳体外壁并与壳体外壁之间具有一定的间隙, 此时按压电锯, 护 罩 3即会沿轴 4转动,使锯片 2穿过狭长孔 7外露出护罩 3,此时即可进行切割操作了。 使用非常安全。  When the circular saw is not working, one end of the blocking piece 10 is externally stretched relative to the outer wall of the housing by the elastic force of the spring 14, so that the other end of the blocking piece 10 abuts against the outer wall of the housing, at this time, regardless of the shield 3What kind of force is received, the shield 3 cannot be moved under the stop of the flap 10, and the saw blade 2 is always completely covered, so that the saw blade 2 is not exposed outside due to misoperation under any circumstances. Shield 3 hurts people. When the power saw is needed, the power switch of the power saw is connected, and then the user is required to press one end of the flap toward the housing to make the flap 10 tilt upward with the protrusion 11 as a fulcrum, even if the other end of the flap Leaving the outer wall of the casing and having a certain gap with the outer wall of the casing, the electric saw is pressed at this time, and the shroud 3 is rotated along the shaft 4, so that the saw blade 2 passes through the narrow hole 7 to expose the shroud 3. The cutting operation is ready. Very safe to use.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种手持式圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 包括: 1. A hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism, comprising:
壳体 (1), 其内设有驱动机构, 具有供操作者握持的手持尾部和工作头部; 锯片 (2), 由驱动机构驱动、 能转动地设置在所述的工作头部上, 并且至少部分锯 片向前外露于工作头部之外;  a housing (1) having a driving mechanism therein, having a hand-held tail portion and a working head for the operator to hold; a saw blade (2) driven by the driving mechanism and rotatably disposed on the working head And at least a portion of the saw blade is exposed outwardly outside the working head;
护罩 (3), 用于包围住外露于工作头部的锯片 (2), 能转动地设置在所述壳体 (1)上, 该护罩上具有可供所述锯片 (2)外露于护罩 (3)的狭长孔 (7);  a shield (3) for surrounding a saw blade (2) exposed to the working head, rotatably disposed on the casing (1), the shield having the saw blade (2) An elongated hole (7) exposed to the shield (3);
其特征在于所述壳体 (1)的外壁上设有能限制所述护罩 (3)转动且能在外力作用下解 除该限制的锁定机构。  It is characterized in that the outer wall of the casing (1) is provided with a locking mechanism capable of restricting the rotation of the shield (3) and releasing the restriction by an external force.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的手持圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 其特征在于所述的锁定机 构包括:  2. The hand held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism of claim 1 wherein said locking mechanism comprises:
挡片 (10), 其中部具有凸起 (11), 所述凸起 (11)能转动地支承定位在所述壳体 (1)的 外壁上, 挡片 (10)的第一端抵住所述的护罩 (3), 并且所述凸起 (11)的厚度稍大于护罩 (3) 的厚度;  a blocking piece (10) having a protrusion (11), wherein the protrusion (11) is rotatably supported on an outer wall of the housing (1), and the first end of the blocking piece (10) is abutted against the housing Shield (3), and the thickness of the protrusion (11) is slightly larger than the thickness of the shield (3);
弹性件, 设置在所述挡片 (10)的第二端和壳体 (1)的外壁之间, 使挡片 (10)的第二端 具有远离壳体的趋势、 从而使挡片 (10)的第一端贴靠在壳体外壁上以抵触所述的护罩 (3)。  An elastic member is disposed between the second end of the blocking piece (10) and the outer wall of the housing (1), so that the second end of the blocking piece (10) has a tendency to be away from the housing, thereby making the blocking piece (10) The first end abuts against the outer wall of the housing to oppose the shroud (3).
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的手持圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 其特征在于所述壳体 (1)的 外壁上设有凸块 (8),所述凸块 (8)上设有凸柱 (9);所述凸起 (11)上具有将所述凸柱 (9)容置 其内的轴孔。  3. The hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the casing (1) is provided with a bump (8), and the bump (8) is provided with a convex a post (9); the projection (11) has a shaft hole for receiving the stud (9) therein.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的手持圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 其特征在于所述的弹性件 为弹簧, 所述挡片 (10)的另一端对向壳体外壁的一面上设有定位柱 (12), 所述壳体 (1)的 外壁上设有与定位柱 (12)相对应的凹槽 (13), 所述弹簧限位在所述定位柱 (12)和凹槽 (13) 之间。  4. The hand-held circular saw guard safety locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the elastic member is a spring, and the other end of the blocking piece (10) is positioned on a side opposite to the outer wall of the casing. a column (12), the outer wall of the casing (1) is provided with a groove (13) corresponding to the positioning post (12), the spring is limited to the positioning post (12) and the groove (13) ) between.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4任一权利要求所述的圆锯护罩安全锁定机构, 其特征在于 所述护罩 (3)的一端枢接在所述壳体 (1)的顶部, 护罩 (3)另端的侧面上设有限位孔 (5), 壳 体 (1)的外壁上设有容置在限位孔 (5)内的限位块 (5)。  The circular saw guard safety locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that one end of the shield (3) is pivotally connected to the top of the casing (1), the shield (3) A limiting hole (5) is arranged on the side of the other end, and a limiting block (5) received in the limiting hole (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the housing (1).
PCT/CN2010/000635 2009-09-07 2010-05-06 Hand-held circular saw guard locking mechanism WO2011026303A1 (en)

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CN200920195984.8 2009-09-07

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